Acta entomologica silesiana Vol. 23 (online 018): 1–16 ISSN 1230-7777, ISSN 2353-1703 (online) Bytom, September 23, 2015 New data on the biology of ten lycaenid butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) of the genera Tomares RAMBUR, 1840, Pseudophilotes BEURET, 1958, Polyommatus LATREILLE, 1804, and Plebejus KLUK, 1780 from the Crimea and their attending ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Jarosław Bury1, Vladimir saVchuk2 1 Markowa 1498, 37-120 Markowa, e-mail:
[email protected] 2 Ukraina, Theodosia, e-mail:
[email protected] ABSTRACT. New data on the biology of ten lycaenid butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) of the genera Tomares RAMBUR, 1840, Pseudophilotes BEURET, 1958, Polyommatus LATREILLE, 1804, and Plebejus KLUK, 1780 from the Crimea and their attending ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Data on the biology of ten lycaenid species of the genera Tomares ramBur, 1840, Pseudophilotes Beuret, 1958, Polyommatus (Polyommatus) latreille, 1804, Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) hüBner, 1822, Polyommatus (Aricia) reichenBach, 1817, Polyommatus (Meleageria) de sagerra, 1926 and Plebejus kluk, 1780 from the Crimea, their host plants and attending ants are given. Eight new records of attending ants are presented here for the first time – Tetramorium sp. for T. callimachus (eVersman, 1848), Formica (Serviformica) sp. and Plagiolepis sp. for T. nogelli (Freyer, 1851), Formica sp. for P. bavius (eVersman, 1832), Camponotus sp. for Pseudophilotes vicrama (moore, 1865), Camponotus sp. for P. (Polyommatus.) thersites (cantener, 1835), Plagiolepis sp. for P. (Meleageria) daphnis (denis et schiFFermüler, 1775), and Plagiolepis sp. for P. (Agrodiaetus) damocles (herrich-schäFFer, 1844). KEY WORDS: ant-butterfly relationship, host plants, myrmecophily, Ukraine. INTRODUCTION Distribution of butterflies of the family Lycaenidae leach, 1815 is relatively well known in Europe, Ukraine and the Crimea.