TITLE Television
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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 081 186 EM 011 321 TITLE Symposium on Urban Cable Television, Volume II.. Thursday, October 19, 1972. Morning Workshop Themes: Economics and Financing of Cable; Public Ownership: Myth and Reality; Programming: Community and Local; New Patterns of Minority Participation. INSTITUTION Cable Television Information Center, Washington, D.C.; Mitre Corp., McLean, Va.. REPORT NO MITRE-73-11c.1, PUB DATE Mar 73 NOTE 394p.; See Also EM 011 320, Volume I; Tobe edited into a book, "The Coming World of Cable"by Ralph Lee Smith AVAILABLE FROMThe Mitre Corporation, Westgate ResearchPark, McLean, Virginia 22101 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$13.16 DESCRIPTORS *Cable Television; Communications; *Community Control; Conference Reports; *Economic Factors; Financial Support; Media Research; *Minority Role; *Programing (Broadcast); Public Officials; Simulation; Workshops IDENTIFIERS CATV; Franchising; National Cable Television Association; NCTA; *Symposium on Urban Cable Television ABSTRACT ,Accounts of the workshops conducted during the morning of the second day of the symposium are contained in this volume. These focus on the economics and financing of cable television (CATV), public ownership of cable, community and local programing, and minority participation in CATV..Visual presentations dealing, respectively, with research efforts in broadband communications and with a simulated franchising game involving city and state officials, public interest representatives, and cable operators, were shown concurrently with the workshops. (Author/PB) FILMED FROM BEST AVAILABLE COPY la FILMED FROM BEST AVAILABLE COPY O M V SYMPOSIUM ON URBAN CABLE TELEVISI THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19th, 1972 MORNING WORKSHOP THEMES: 1.ECONOMICS AND FINANCING OF CABLE 2. PUBLIC OWNERSHIP: MYTH AND REALITY U S. DEPAP EDUCA 3. PROGRAMMING: COMMUNITY AND LOCAL NATION 4. NEW PATTERNS OF MINORITY PARTICIPATION THIS DOCUME DUCED EXACT THE PERSON ATING IT POin STATED DO N.: SENT OFFICIAL EDUCATION P, OCTOBER 18th, 19th, and 20th, 1972 THE S THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN PREPARED FOR AUTHORIZED DISTRIBUTION. IT IS APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE. WASHI MITRE 73-11 Volume II ON URBAN CABLE TELEVISION THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19th, 1972 MORNING WORKSHOP THEMES: 1. ECONOMICS AND FINANCING OF CABLE U S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. 2.PUBLIC OWNERSHIP: MYTH AND REALITY EDUCATION & WELFARE 3.PROGRAMMING: COMMUNITY AND LOCAL NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION tHis DOCUMENT HAS BEENREPRO 4.NEW PATTERNS OF MINORITY PARTICIPATION ENACT'. Y AS RECEIVEDFROM DUCE ORIGiN THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION AtiNG IT POINTS OF viE,N OROPINIONS PEPRE STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY INSTITUTE 01 SENT OT I IC IAL NATIONAL EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY OCTOBER 18th, 19th, and 20th, 1972 TS4ITRE CO.RPOR A TI O N AUTHORIZED RELEASE. WASHINGTON OPERATIONS ABSTRACT This report provides a transcript of the proceedings of the morning workshops of the Second Session, titled "Problems and Issues", of the Symposium on Urban Cable Tele- vision.The purpose of this Symposium was to discuss, clarify, and offer alternative approaches to the major social, economic, and institutional issues affecting CATV plan- ning today with a view toward their impacts on the future directions of cable in the U. S. This Symposium was sponsored by the MITRE Corporation in cooperation with the Cable Television Information Center and was held at the MITRE McLean Offices on October 18th, 19th, and 20th, 1972. The Workshops contained in this report are as follows:1) Economics and Financing of Cable;2) Public Ownership: Myth and Reality;3) Programming: Community and Local; 4) New Patterns of Minority Participation.The proceedings of the afternoon work- shops are ontained in Volume III of this report. The proceedings of the first day, October 18th, 1972, are contained in Volume I and those of the third day, October 20th, 1972, are contained in Volume IV. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We would like to extend our thanks to the Cable Television Information Center and W. Bowman Cutter, Executive Director, for their help in planning and participating in this Symposium. We would also like to thank the National Cable Television Association and David Foster, President of NCTA, for the support they have given this meeting and for sponsoring the reception held Monday evening, October 18th, 1972, and Lloyd Morrisett, President of the Markle Foundation, who was the General Chairman of this Symposium. We would also like to express a special note of appreciation to the speakers at this Symposium who are listed in the Agenda which follows. harles A.raket Senior V President The MIT E Corporation V TABLE OF CONTENTS Volume II Page AGENDA ix ATTENDEES xix THURSDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 19, 1972 Session Theme: Problems and Issues Visual Presentations Discussion of CPB's research efforts in broadband communications by Philip Rubin, Director of Engineering, CPB, followed by a Cable Television Film prepared by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (17 minutes). A one-hour videotape of a simulated franchising game, with participants that include an actual city official,' state official, public interest representatives, and a cable operator by the Cable Television Information Center at a recent conference sponsored by them. Workshop 1) ECONOMICS AND FINANCING OF .CABLE Panelists: Gary Weinberg, Moderator Paul Kagan Edwin Hooper Grant A. Wilson John Annicelli Lee Bertman vii Page Workshop 2)PUBLIC OWNERSHIP: MYTH AND REALITY 83 Panelists: Winston Webster, Moderator John J. O'Neill Douglas Jarvis Jerry Minford Richard Loftus Dt. Otto Hetzel Workshop 3) PROGRAMMING: COMMUNITY AND LOCAL 177 Panelists: Ralph Lee Smith, Moderator Red Burns Henry D. Pearson, Jr. Doyle Dugans Thea Sklover John Gault Workshop 4)NEW PATTERNS OF MINORITY PARTICIPATION 275 Panelists: Charles Tate, Moderator Richard _Austin Ed Loyd Bill Wright Tony Calderon Mel Epstein Jim Taylor viii AGENDA SYMPOSIUM ON URBAN CABLE TELEVISION WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 18TH General Chairman - Lloyd Morrisett Program ChairmanW. F. Mason 9:00 - 9:30 WELCOME AND INTRODUCTION Charles A. Zraket, Senior Vice President, The MITRE Corporation W. Bowman Cutter, Executive Director, Cable Television Information Center 9:30 - 12:30 SESSION THEME: SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONTEXT Session Chairman - Lloyd Morrisett, President, The Markle Foundation This session will examine the broad implications of changes in the field of communications. KEYNOTE A F./DRESSES THE FUTURE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONTEXT: IMPLICATIONS FOR CABLE COMMUNICATIONS, Dr. Herman Kahn, Hudson Institute THE IMPACT OF CABLE COMMUNICATIONS ON THE POLITICAL PROCESS, Dr. Amitai Etzioni, Director, Center for Policy Research, Professor of Sociology, Columbia University. ix WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 18TH (Continued) THE HISTORICAL ASPECTS OF COMMUNICATIONS: IS CABLE REALLY A CHANGE?, Professor Anthony G. Oettinger, The Aiken Computation Laboratory, Harvard University Commissioner, Massachusetts CATV Commission 12:30 - 2:30 LUNCH, Holiday Inn 2:30 - 5:30 SESSION THEME: REALIZING CABLE'S POTENTIAL Session Chairman, W. Bowman Cutter, Executive Director, Cable Television Information. Center Speakers: yilliam F. Mason, Technical Director, The MITRE Corporation Paul Vischer, Assistant Group Executive, Hughes Aircraft Company Ted Ledbetter, President, Urban Communications Group Amos B. Hostetter, President, Continental Cablevision Henry Geller, Special Assistant to the Chairman, Federal Communications Commission 5:30 Busses to Holiday Inn 6:00 - 8:00 COCKTAILS, HOLIDAY INN, SPONSORED BY THE NATIONAL CABLE TELEVISION ASSOCIATION THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19TH SESSION THEME: PROBLEMS AND ISSUES VISUAL PRESENTATIONS In the morning and again in the afternoon, two visual presentations were available for viewing (these were shown concurrently with the workshops). 9:30 a.m. Discussion of CPB's research efforts in broadband communications and by Philip Rubin, Director of Engineering, CPB, followed by a Cable 2:00 p.m. Television Film prepared by the Corpo.r'ation for Public Broadcasting (17 minutes). 10:30 a.m. A one-hour videotape of a simulated franchising game, with participants and that include an actual city official, state official, public interest repre- 3:11 p. m. sentatives, and a cable operator by the Cable Television Information Center at a recent conference sponsored by them. 9:00 - 12:00 MORNING WORKSHOPS Workshop 1) ECONOMICS AND FINANCING OF CABLE Panelists: Gary Weinberg, Senior Financial Analyst, Cabl,. Television Information Center, Mode rator xi THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19TH (Continued) Paul Kagan, Publisher, CABLECAST John Annicelli, Loeb, Rhoades & Company Grant A. Wilson, Investment Officer, The John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company Lee Bertrnan, Member Technical Staff, The MITRE Corporation Edwin Hooper, LVO Cable Workshop 2) PUBLIC OWNERSHIP: MYTH AND REALITY - C. Aference Center Panelists: Winston Webster, Field Representative, Cable Telev..sion Infor- mation Center, Moderator Dr. Otto Hetzel, Professor of Law, Wayne State University; Member, Detroit Cable TV Study; Member, FCC Federal, State and Local Advisory Colarnittee Jerry Minford, City Manager of San Bruno, California Richard Loftus, President, Amvideo Corporation John J. O'Neill, Associate Department Head, The MITRE Corporation Douglas Jarvis, Metz and Jarvis Associates, Inc. Workshop 3) PROGRAMMING: COMMUNITY AND LOCAL - Conference Center Panelists: Ralph Lee Smith, Division Staff, The MITRE Corporation; Author, "The Wired Nation," Moderator xii THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19TH (Continued) Red Burns, Alternate Media Center Henry D. Pearson, Jr.,Director of Public Access Channels,