Lughnassadh 2010
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The Ritual Performance and Liminal Bleed of the Beltane Fire Festival, Edinburgh
Please note: this is a final draft version of the manuscript, published in the book Rituals and Traditional Events in the Modern World (2014). Edited by Jennifer Laing and Warwick Frost. Part of the Routledge Advances in Event Research Series: http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415707367/ Layers of passage: The ritual performance and liminal bleed of the Beltane Fire Festival, Edinburgh Ross Tinsley (a) Catherine M Matheson (b) a – HTMi, Hotel and Tourism Management Institute Switzerland, 6174 Soerenberg, Kanton Luzern, Switzerland T: +41 (0) 41 488 11 E: [email protected] b – Division of Business, Enterprise and Management, School of Arts, Social Sciences and Management, Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh, Queen Margaret University Drive, Musselburgh, East Lothian EH21 6UU T: +44 (0) 131 474 0000 E: [email protected] Introduction This chapter examines the ritual performance of the Beltane Fire Festival (BFF) which occurs annually on the 30th April on Calton Hill, Edinburgh. The BFF is a contemporary reinterpretation of an ancient Celtic festival celebrating the passage of the seasons. It is a spring festival marking the end of winter and the beginning of summer. As such, the underlying symbolism of the BFF is renewal and rebirth, given the relationship to the passage of the seasons and, furthermore, fertility of people, land and livestock (BFS 2007; Frazer 1922). The contemporary BFF is an interesting context as while it is based on a traditional agrarian and calendrical rite of passage celebrating the passage of a season, it also embodies life-crises style rites of passage for many of the performers in its modern re-interpretation as a liminoid experience (Turner 1975). -
BRT Past Schedule 2016
Join Our Mailing List! 2016 Schedule current schedule 2015 past schedule 2014 past schedule 2013 past schedule 2012 past schedule 2011 past schedule 2010 past schedule 2009 past schedule JANUARY 2016 NOTE: If a show at BRT has an advance price & a day-of-show price it means: If you pre-pay OR call in your reservation any time before the show date, you get the advance price. If you show up at the door with no reservations OR call in your reservations on the day of the show, you will pay the day of show price. TO MAKE RESERVATIONS, CALL BRT AT: 401-725-9272 Leave your name, number of tickets desired, for which show, your phone number and please let us know if you would like a confirmation phone call. Mondays in January starting Jan. 4, $5.00 per class, 6:30-7:30 PM ZUMBA CLASSES WITH APRIL HILLIKER Thursday, January 7 5:00-6:00 PM: 8-week class Tir Na Nog 'NOG' TROUPE with Erika Damiani begins 6:00-7:00 PM: 8-week class SOFT SHOE TECHNIQUE with Erika Damiani begins 7:00-8:00 PM: 8-week class Tir Na Nog GREEN TROUPE (performance troupe) with Erika Damiani begins Friday, January 8 4:30-5:30 PM: 8-week class Tir Na Nog RINCE TROUPE with Erika Damiani begins 5:30-6:30 PM: 8-week class BEGINNER/ADVANCED BEGINNER HARD SHOE with Erika Damiani begins 6:30-7:30 PM: 8-week class SOFT SHOE TECHNIQUE with Erika Damiani begins 7:30-8:30 PM: 8-week class Tir Na Nog CEOL TROUPE with Erika Damiani begins Saturday, January 9 9:00 AM: 8-week class in BEGINNER IRISH STEP DANCE for children 5-10 with Erika Damiani begins 10:00 AM: 8-week class in CONTINUING -
Diplomarbeit
DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit „Irish Folklore and Mythology in Irish Young Adult Fantasy Literature: Kate Thompson’s The New Policeman, and O.R. Melling’s The Hunter’s Moon.“ Verfasserin Monika Kraigher angestrebter akademischer Grad Magistra der Philosophie (Mag.phil.) Wien, im Januar 2013 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 343 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Anglistik und Amerikanistik Betreuer: Ao. Univ.-Prof. Mag. Dr. Franz Wöhrer To my grandmother, for her love, guidance and support... I would like to express my gratitude to Prof. Wöhrer for his exceptional guidance and patience. Thank you to my mother who has supported and motivated me unconditionally during my studies and in my everyday life. Finally, I would like to thank my friends and colleagues, notably the “gang“ from the Australian literature room, who were a great mental support during the work on this diploma thesis. DECLARATION OF AUTHENTICITY I confirm to have conceived and written this Diploma Thesis in English all by myself: Quotations from other authors are all clearly marked and acknowledged in the bibliographical references, either in the footnotes or within the text. Any ideas borrowed and/or passages paraphrased from the works of other authors are truthfully acknowledged and identified in the footnotes. Table of contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................ 1 2. Irish Children’s and Young Adult Literature ........................................................ -
Calendar of Holidays September 2017 - September 2018
If you have any comments, questions or corrections regarding the below calendar, please contact CSEE at 800.298.4599, or [email protected]. Calendar of Holidays September 2017 - September 2018 September 1 (Begins at sundown on August 31 st) [Moves] Eid al-Adha (Islam) Eid al-Adha is the Festival of Sacrifice held at the conclusion of the Hajj. Those who can afford to do so sacrifice their best domestic animals, such as sheep or cows. This practice recalls Abraham's willingness to sacrifice his son, in obedience to God, and commemorates God's forgiveness. September 1 Church year begins (Orthodox Christianity) This day marks the beginning of the Orthodox Christian liturgical calendar. September 8 Nativity of Mary (Christianity) This feast originates in fifth century Jerusalem and celebrates the birth of the Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus. This is recognized in the Orthodox, Roman Catholic and Anglican Churches. September 12 Ghambar Paitishem (Zoroastrianism) This is the third of the six Ghambar festivals in the Zoroastrian year. This five-day seasonal festival celebrates the creation of the earth, and the summer crop harvest. September 14 Holy Cross Day (Christianity) This day recognizes the Cross as a symbol of triumph in the Christian religion. The date traces back to the dedication of the Church of the Holy Sepulcher on September 14, 335. By order of Saint Helena and her son, the first Christian Roman Emperor Constantine, the church was built over the ruins of the Crucifixion and Burial sites in Israel. According to some traditions, it was also at this site that Helena found the True Cross. -
Irish Landscape Names
Irish Landscape Names Preface to 2010 edition Stradbally on its own denotes a parish and village); there is usually no equivalent word in the Irish form, such as sliabh or cnoc; and the Ordnance The following document is extracted from the database used to prepare the list Survey forms have not gained currency locally or amongst hill-walkers. The of peaks included on the „Summits‟ section and other sections at second group of exceptions concerns hills for which there was substantial www.mountainviews.ie The document comprises the name data and key evidence from alternative authoritative sources for a name other than the one geographical data for each peak listed on the website as of May 2010, with shown on OS maps, e.g. Croaghonagh / Cruach Eoghanach in Co. Donegal, some minor changes and omissions. The geographical data on the website is marked on the Discovery map as Barnesmore, or Slievetrue in Co. Antrim, more comprehensive. marked on the Discoverer map as Carn Hill. In some of these cases, the evidence for overriding the map forms comes from other Ordnance Survey The data was collated over a number of years by a team of volunteer sources, such as the Ordnance Survey Memoirs. It should be emphasised that contributors to the website. The list in use started with the 2000ft list of Rev. these exceptions represent only a very small percentage of the names listed Vandeleur (1950s), the 600m list based on this by Joss Lynam (1970s) and the and that the forms used by the Placenames Branch and/or OSI/OSNI are 400 and 500m lists of Michael Dewey and Myrddyn Phillips. -
Paganism Is a Group of Religions That Includes, Wiccans, Druids, Heathens and Others.1 They Share a Common Reverence for the Earth
PaganPaganiiiissssmmmm Paganism is a group of religions that includes, Wiccans, Druids, Heathens and others.1 They share a common reverence for the Earth. Some see it as a living system to be taken care of; some see it as a living deity to be worshiped; some see it as Mother-Earth who provides and cares for her children; some see it as a combination of all three. Most strands of Paganism are rooted in European folklore, though some take their inspiration from North American, African, or other cultures. All claim to predate Christianity. It is estimated that there are over 250,000 Pagans in the British Isles today. God Pagans worship the divine in many different forms, both male and female. The most important and widely recognised are the God and Goddess (or Gods and Goddesses) whose annual cycle of giving birth and dying defines the Pagan year. Pagans can be pantheists, polytheists, duotheists, or monists. Most acknowledge the existence of Nature spirits — river spirits, dryads, elves, pixies, fairies, gnomes, goblins and trolls — and ancestral spirits and often engage with them in prayer. Some do not believe in deities at all but simply revere Nature. Creation The aim of Pagan ritual is to make contact with the divine in the world that surrounds us. Pagans are deeply aware of the natural world and see the power of the divine in the ongoing cycle of life and death. Pagans are, understandably, concerned about the environment — most try to live so as to minimise harm to it — and about the preservation of ancient sites of worship. -
Beltane 2018 Beltane Blessings! May 1St Marks the Calendar Day That We Traditionally Celebrate This Ancient Holy Day of Fertility
Beltane 2018 Beltane Blessings! May 1st marks the calendar day that we traditionally celebrate this ancient holy day of fertility. Way back before there was the gregorian calendar, we celebrated by the moon + Beltane was most definitely a full moon party. Lunar Beltane is on 4/29 this year. The time between these days is sacred, witchy + magical. CREATE SACRED SPACE FOR THIS SACRED TIME I always start with a blessing as I create sacred space. Sit in a quiet place. Play soothing music. Intentionally create the container for your ritual. When you are ready, say this aloud: Bless me at this holy time, as I honor the traditions of my ancient sisters. I hold space for myself + for all living creatures on this planet. May the blessings be... And so it is! © 2018 The Moon Sisterhood themoonsisterhood.com for personal use only Wheel of !X The Year There are 8 Sabbats/holy days or spokes in the wheel of the year: Four of the Sabbats fall on the solstices + equinoxes are also known as “quarter days” or “Lesser Sabbats” + are also referred to as “Sun Sabbats” (as they are based on the astronomical position of the sun) The other four fall (approximately) midway be- tween these + are commonly known as “cross- quarter days”, “fire festivals” or “Greater Sabbats” + are sometimes called “Moon Sabbats”. They may be observed on the full moon closest to the traditional festival date (or the second full moon after the preceding Sun Sabbat). The ritual observances of the full moon are known as Esbats. Traditionally, the Sabbats are times of celebration, while “magical work” is done at the Esbats. -
January 2019
published since 1948 for the town of Glen Echo, Maryland ≈ chartered in 1904 ≈January 2019 playing, etc. She will come since that will have the most Town Council Notes to a Town Council meeting impact on residents. The once the inventory is com- first house to be built will be he Town Council meeting was held December 10 with plete. For now, she continues on the lot facing upper Cor- Members Costello, Spealman, and Stiglitz present, to tackle the files in Town nell Avenue. Welty Homes Talong with the Mayor, Town Manager, and four residents. Hall, which are in a “signifi- will be the homebuilders as cant state of disarray.” well as the contractors for Town Business for Town Hall, the ADA- Ms. Ventura and the Echo the road project. Town Manager Nicole Ven- compliant elevator hasn’t editors are working on a The owner of 7315 Uni- tura told the Council that worked in a while and is pamphlet for new residents, versity Avenue had until going forward the Irish Inn awaiting a part to be fixed. which explains Town gov- December 16 to appeal the would be billed quarterly Modernizing the elevator ernment and services. Once County’s ruling that wall- for the Town land they use could cost a lot ($50k), so it is complete, all residents ing in the back porch and for parking, and payment Ms. Ventura and the Mayor will receive a copy. expanding the kitchen has been received. It was are also looking into a chair without permitting was also mentioned that a new elevator, which would go up Building and unacceptable. -
The Festival of Beltane
The festival of Beltane Jennifer Uzzell Religion Media Centre Collaboration House, 77-79 Charlotte Street, London W1T 4LP | [email protected] Charity registration number: 1169562 Beltane is generally celebrated about 1 May, although some Pagans celebrate it at the halfway point between the spring equinox and the summer solstice, which falls about 5 May. Some Pagans celebrate Beltane when the May blossom (hawthorn) first starts to bloom, which means there might be considerable local variation. It is one of the eight festivals associated with the “wheel of the year”, which was devised in its current form by Ross Nichols and Gerald Gardner in the middle of the 20th century and is followed by many modern Pagans. Beltane means bright fire, or possibly “fire of Bel”. Bel or Belenus (“bright one”) was probably a Celtic fire god. It is also, sometimes, known as Calan Mai. The wheel of the year comprises four solar festivals (all dates are approximate) marking the winter solstice (21 December), the spring (or vernal) equinox (21 March), the summer solstice (21 June), and the autumn equinox (21 September). These are separated by four “fire festivals” that are probably connected to the ancient farming year. They are Imbolc (2 February), Beltane (1 May), Lughnasadh (2 August), and Samhain (2 November, although some Pagans celebrate it on 31 October to coincide with the Christian festival of Halloween.) Some believe that the festivals of Beltane and Samhain were originally the most important, marking the beginning and end of summer, and that they have particular significance to pastoral rather than agricultural societies, meaning that they may date from a time when the early Celtic people, or even the Indo-Europeans, were primarily herders of animals practising transhumance, the moving of livestock from one grazing ground to another in a seasonal cycle. -
Beltane Serpentstar 2011
Serpentstar Newsletter for members of e Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids in the Southern Hemisphere !!"#$%&&'()%*%+& Beltane 2011 Edition About Serpentstar... About SerpentstarSerpentstar... comes out four times a year at each of the Fire SerpentstarFestivals, Imbolc, comes Beltane, out fourLugnasadh times a andyear Samhuinn. at each of the Fire Festivals, Imbolc, Beltane, Lugnasadh and Samhuinn. Opinions expressed in Serpentstar are contributors’ own and Opinionsnot necessarily expressed opinions in Serpentstar of the editor orare of contributors’ the Order of own Bards, and notOvates necessarily and Druids. opinions of the editor or of the Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids. Deadline for next issue: 20 July, 2011 SubmissionDeadline Deadline for for next Next issue: Issue: 20 January July, 20,2011 2012 Subscriptions: SubscriptionsOnline - Free as: a .pdf from www.serpentstar.wordpress.com Online - Free as a .pdf from www.serpentstar.wordpress.com AU$12.50, AU$15 Rest of world AU$12.50,Via Bank Deposit: AU$15 Rest Westpac of world Bank, Salt Productions, BSB: 032016 ViaAcct: Bank 297976 Deposit: Westpac Bank, Salt Productions, BSB: 032016 Acct:Via Paypal: 297976 to [email protected] ViaPlease Paypal: email: to [email protected] [email protected] to advise if you have Pleasemade a email: payment, [email protected] including your postal address. to advise if you have made a payment, including your postal address. www.serpentstar.wordpress.com www.serpentstar.wordpress.com Have you contributed to Serpentstar yet? HaveWe’d loveyou contributedto hear from to you! Serpentstar yet? We’dContributions love to hear are from eagerly you! sought for future editions. -
Imbolc and the Season of Increasing Light
Welcome to Imbolc and the Season of Increasing Light Today we celebrate Imbolc. Some call this day Candlemas. We know this day as Bridget’s day. We honor her today and the women that tend her eternal fires. It is a time when mothers feel life moving inside. It is the time for seeds to be bursting from their shells or pods and begin sending out a shoot that will break through the cold earth to become a seedling. In some Christian services the priest or minister bless throats. The wheel has turned again and we find outsides looking for longer days and warmer times. The weather has turned snowy and sometimes it feels as if spring is a long time away. The days are so short and the cold weather seeps into your bones. Then you notice a tiny white or yellow or even purple head peeking up through the snow and you know spring is just around the corner. Everyone is looking for a place to get warm. This little one paid us a visit the other day in our bathtub. We still are not sure how he got there but he was very thirsty. Since Groundhog Day is also celebrated I included an old English song which explains about his shadow. If Candlemas be fair and bright, Come, Winter, have another flight; If Candlemas brings clouds and rain, Go Winter, and come not again. The maple trees in my yard have buds on them along with the hummingbird bushes. This is the quickening moon and in the Celtic calendar, Imbolc occurs during the Luis Ogham. -
Learning Froid Sauer and Le Guin Deborah]. Keirsey
Madness as Method in Ireland: Learning FroiD Sauer and Le Guin Deborah]. Keirsey Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University Method is whatever you need to use for the end you are trying to reach. 0. - Carl Sauer (1961 kited in Newcomb, 1976)) Apollo, tire god of liglrt, of reason, of proportion, harmony, number- Apollo blinds tlrose who press too close in worship. Don't look straiglrt at tire sun. Go into a dark bar and /rave a beer witlr Dionysios, every now and then. I talk about tire gods, I am an atheist. But I am an artist too, and therefore a liar: Distrust everytlring I say. I am telling the trutlr. Tire only trutlr I can understand or express is, logically defined, a lie. Psychologically defined, a symbol. Aestlretically defined, a nretaplwr. -Ursula K. Le Guin (1976). Introdudion This paper discusses the inherent potential of field work, at least in the "Berkeley School" tradition of cultural geography, to be something more than a truth-seeking method. For example, it can also be an opportu nity to experience living "by one's wits" and taking risks in strange and perhaps hostile environments. I will explore the extent to which tradi tional attitudes about field work in cultural geography might be up dated to accommodate uncertainties in expected outcomes that charac terize contemporary times. I intend to accentuate the adventurous rather than the arduous nature of cultural geographic field work in post-in dustrial times and places. To achieve wider acceptance of this potential today, I encourage human geographers-and particularly female cul tural geographers-to continue expanding the meanings, possibilities and purposes of what presently counts as legitimate scholarly inquiry in the field.