Keeping the Castle Free
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Medieval Heritage and Pilgrimage Walks
Medieval Heritage and Pilgrimage Walks Cleveland Way Trail: walk the 3 miles from Rievaulx Abbey, Yorkshire to Helmsley Castle and tread in the footsteps of medieval Pilgrims along what’s now part of the Cleveland Way Trail. Camino de Santiago/Way of St James, Spain: along with trips to the Holy Land and Rome, this is the most famous medieval pilgrimage trail of all, and the most well-travelled in medieval times, at least until the advent of Black Death. Its destination point is the spot St James is said to have been buried, in the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. Today Santiago is one of UNESCO’s World Heritage sites. Read more . the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela holds a Pilgrims’ Mass every day at noon. Walk as much or as little of it as you like. Follow the famous scallop shell symbols. A popular starting point, both today and in the Middle Ages, is either Le Puy in the Massif Central, France OR the famous medieval Abbey at Cluny, near Paris. The Spanish start is from the Pyrenees, on to Roncevalles or Jaca. These routes also take in the Via Regia and/or the Camino Frances. The Portuguese way is also popular: from the Cathedrals in either Lisbon or Porto and then crossing into Falicia/Valenca. At the end of the walk you receive a stamped certifi cate, the Compostela. To achieve this you must have walked at least 100km or cycled for 200. To walk the entire route may take months. Read more . The route has inspired many TV and fi lm productions, such as Simon Reeve’s BBC2 ‘Pilgrimage’ series (2013) and The Way (2010), written and directed by Emilio Estevez, about a father completing the pilgrimage in memory of his son who died along the Way of St James. -
Memoirs of the Civil War in Wales and the Marches
THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE DOCUMENTS. CAKMAKTHEN : " ' MORGAN AND DAVIES, WELSHMAN 1871. MEMOIRS OP THE CIVIL WAR IN WALES AND THE MARCHES. 16421649. BT JOHN ROLAND PHILLIPS OK LINCOLN'S INN, BABEISTKB-AT-LAW. IN TWO VOLUMES. YOL. II. LONDON I LONGMANS, GREEN, & Co. 1874. V, X CONTENTS. DOCUMENT PAGE I. A Petition from Flintshire to the King at York. August, 1642 1 II. Parliament Order to call out Militia in Pembrokeshire 4 III. Chester declares against the Array. August 8 IV. The King at Shrewsbury and Chester, various letters. Sept. ... 10 V. Marquis of Hertford takes Cardiff for the King. Aug. 23 VI. Visit of Prince of Wales to Raglan Castle. Oct. ... 26 VII. Hint at Shrewsbury the King departs thence. Oct. 30 VIII. Nantwich in trouble for opposing the King 33 IX. After the battle of Edghill old Rhyme. 36 X. Welsh under Marquis of Hertford defeated at Tewkesbury. Dec. 38 XI. Shropshire Royalists' resolution for the King. Dec. 42 XII. Agreement of Neutrality in Cheshire. Dec. 44 XIII. The History of the Cheshire Neutrality 46 XIV. Fight at Middlewich Sir W. Brereton defeats Royalists. Jan. 1643 49 XV. Battle of Torperley. Feb. 21. 52 XVI. Brereton' s Account of Battle of Middlewich 54 XVII. Sir Thomas Aston' s Account ditto 56 XVIII. List of Prisoners ditto 62 XIX. Defeat of Lord Herbert at Gloucester. March 25 ... 63 XX. Monmouth and Chepstow taken by Waller 66 XXI. Surrender of Hereford. April 25 69 XXII. Sir Thomas Myddelton's Commission as Major-General of North Wales .. -
Überblick Über Die Forschungsgeschichte Der Burgen Lettlands
Ieva Ose 15 Mastio (it.) kann im Deutschen nur eher ti/Hybsch/Vincenti (wie Anm. 16), S. I, 1950, p. 53 segg; P. Guerrini, Bedizolle, ungenau mit Bergfried übersetzt werden. 191–192; Padenghe sul Garda-Seregno, Brescia 1951. Bei diesem Beispiel von Moniga handelt La Lombardia paese per paese 6, Firenze 28 Brena Farisè (wie Anm. 1), S. 251–274; es sich aber funktionell klar um einen 1986. Favole (wie Anm. 16), S. 89; Conti/ massiven Torturm. 20 Vgl. Brena Farisè (wie Anm. 1), S. 251– Hybsch/Vincenti (wie Anm. 16), S. 198. 16 Zu den historischen Angaben in diesem 274; Favole (wie Anm. 16), S. 94; Conti/ 29 Brena Farisè (wie Anm. 1), S. 251–274; Beitrag siehe generell: Brena Farisè (wie Hybsch/Vincenti (wie Anm. 16), S. 214. Favole (wie Anm. 16), S. 91; Conti/ Anm. 1); Paolo Favole, Citta’ murate di 21 Vgl. Andrea Crescini/Antonio M. Arrigo- Hybsch/Vincenti (wie Anm. 16), S. 204. Lombardia, Como 1992, S. 82; Flavio ni/Daniele Comini, Soiano del Lago, perla 30 Brena Farisè (wie Anm. 1), S. 251–274; Conti/Vincenzo Hybsch/Antonello Vin- della Valtenesi, guida storica e turistica, Favole (wie Anm. 16), S. 94; Conti/ centi, I castelli della Lombardia, Province 2008. Hybsch/Vincenti (wie Anm. 16), S. 183. di Bergamo e Brescia, Novarra 1993, S. 22 Brena Farisè (wie Anm. 1), S. 251–274. 31 Brena Farisè (wie Anm. 1), S. 251–274; 184. 23 Conti/Hybsch/Vincenti (wie Anm. 16), S. Favole (wie Anm. 16), S. 93; Conti/ 17 Mitteilung der lokalen Touristikbehörde, 156. Hybsch/Vincenti (wie Anm. -
Castles Along the Rhine; the Middle Rhine
CASTLES ALONG THE RHINE; THE MIDDLE RHINE The Middle Rhine is between Mainz and Cologne (or Köln) but the section of maximum interest for river cruisers is between Koblenz and Rűdesheim. This section is where they keep some of Germany’s best kept medieval keeps - 20 of them, some ruins, some preserved, all surrounded by vineyards and with quaint medieval towns. Around every bend another stone edifice stands watch over the endless parade of freight barges and cruise boats. Each castle has its own spot in Germany’s medieval past. Your river cruise will spend at least an afternoon cruising this section with everyone on deck with a cup of bullion, tea, coffee or a beverage depending on the weather and the cruise director providing commentary on each castle/town you pass. The Rhine gorge castles are bracketed by Germanic / Prussian monuments. At the south end is Rűdesheim with the Niederwalddenkmal monument, commemorating the foundation of the German “Empire” after the Franco- Prussian War. The first stone was laid in 1871, by Wilhelm I. The 38m (123 ft) monument represents the union of all Germans. The central figure is a 10.5 m (34 ft) Germania holding the crown of the emperor in the right hand and in the left the imperial sword. Beneath Germania is a large relief that shows emperor Wilhelm I riding a horse with nobility, the army commanders and soldiers. On the left side of the monument is the peace statue and on the right is the war statue. At the north end in Koblenz is Deutsches Eck (German Corner) where the Mosel and Rhine Rivers meet. -
The Magazine of the Historical Association
Number 127 Autumn 2015 The magazine of the Historical Association Agincourt Photo by: ITV/REX Shutterstock New history writing competition The Historical Association and will receive a £1,000 advance How to enter Amberley Publishing are excited and a contract with Amberley to announce the launch of a Publishing, who will publish, You should include: brand new competition to find promote and distribute the • A 200-word synopsis. the best unpublished, non-fiction finished book. The winner will history book and are seeking also have the opportunity to • A chapter plan with a brief both aspiring and established write an article about their book description of what will be authors to submit interesting and for The Historian. covered in each chapter. original proposals. • A 50-word biography of The judging panel for the yourself including any Whether you have a completed competition will include the relevant experience. manuscript or just a good idea, bestselling author and Historian • 2,000 words of sample we want to hear about it. This Michael Pye, the Historical writing from the opening of is your chance to become a Association’s President Professor the book. published history author. Justin Champion, Amberley’s • Some sample images, if publishing director Jon Jackson, images are integral to the Jon Jackson, publishing chairman of the Book Trade book. director at Amberley, says, ‘This Charity and authors Amy Licence competition taps into the massive and Lesley McDowell. Deadline for entries: grassroots interest in local and 1 November 2015. personal history and the unique Amy Licence says, ‘This is a elements of British heritage. -
UT180 Citadels of Power Bklt.Qxp
Citadels of Power: The Castle in History and Archaeology Professor Thomas J. Finan Saint Louis University Recorded Books™ is a trademark of Recorded Books, LLC. All rights reserved. Citadels of Power: The Castle in History and Archaeology Professor Thomas J. Finan Executive Editor Donna F. Carnahan RECORDING Producer - David Markowitz Director - Ian McCulloch COURSE GUIDE Editor - James Gallagher Design - Edward White Lecture content ©2011 by Thomas J. Finan Course guide ©2011 by Recorded Books, LLC 72010 by Recorded Books, LLC Cover image: Doonagore Castle near Doolin in County Clare, Ireland © Shutterstock.com #UT180 ISBN: 978-1-4498-4969-6 All beliefs and opinions expressed in this audio/video program and accompanying course guide are those of the author and not of Recorded Books, LLC, or its employees. Course Syllabus Citadels of Power: The Castle in History and Archaeology About Your Professor.......................................................................................4 Introduction....................................................................................................5 Lecture 1 What Is a Castle? Why Study a Castle? ........................................6 Lecture 2 Earthen and Timber Castles ......................................................10 Lecture 3 Building a Castle.......................................................................13 Lecture 4 The Norman Stone Keep...........................................................17 Lecture 5 The Concentric Castle ..............................................................21 -
1/04 Mittelalter
Zeitschrift des Schweizerischen Burgenvereins 2.9. Jahrgang 1997/22004/1 Zeitschrift des Schweizerischen Burgenvereins Revue de l’Association Suisse des Châteaux forts Rivista dell’Associazione Svizzera dei Castelli Revista da l’Associaziun Svizra da Chastels 9. Jahrgang 2004/1 INHALT Hansjörg Brem, Felicitas Meile, Christoph Schenkel, Matthias Schnyder: Die Sanierung der Ruine Neuburg bei Mammern in den Jahren 2001–2003 ............................................................. 1 KURZMITTEILUNGEN..................................................................... 28 VERANSTALTUNGEN ..................................................................... 31 PUBLIKATIONEN............................................................................. 33 VEREINSMITTEILUNGEN............................................................... 36 Redaktionskommission: Urs Clavadetscher, lic. phil., Kantonsarchäologie Graubünden, Schloss Haldenstein, 7023 Haldenstein Dr. Elisabeth Crettaz, Le Forum, 3961 Zinal Dr. Hans Rutishauser, Denkmalpflege Graubünden, Loestr. 14, 7001 Chur Redaktion und Geschäftsstelle: Schweizerischer Burgenverein Thomas Bitterli, Blochmonterstr. 22, 4054 Basel Telefon 061 361 24 44; Fax 061 363 94 05 E-Mail [email protected] Postkonto 40-23087-6 http://www.burgenverein.ch Publiziert mit Unterstützung der Schweizerischen Akademie der Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften SAGW Erscheint vierteljährlich Druck: Schwabe AG, Basel, Verlag und Druckerei Umschlagbild: Neuburg von Westen. Aufnahme Amt für Archäologie des Kt. Thurgau, -
Raglan Castle Visitor Centre, Wales
Raglan Castle Visitor Centre, Wales The building of Raglan Castle began in the 1430’s with what is known today as the yellow tower of Gwent built by Sir William ap Thomas long after the golden age or castle-building throughout Wales and long before the advent of the heat pump. After his death, his son William Herbert continued to develop Raglan into a sumptuous building. Although it was built to impress rather than with battle in mind, in 1646 Raglan Castle’s noble fortifications still held off Oliver Cromwell’s army for thirteen weeks in one of the last sieges of the Civil War until finally it fell and was partly demolished by Cromwell’s men. The Problem: In 2008 Cadw , the guardians of Raglan Castle needed to build a new visitor and information centre. With arte facts such as an ancient Tudor panel from the castle on display, CADW needed to find a heating system which would provide a non-aggressive low grade heat to this new visitor and information centre. The Solution: For this ultra-modern new build WDS Green Energy installed a heating system using a ground source heat pump and under - floor system on two floors. T he main public area on the ground floor was installed using a clip rail system onto foil-backed insulation with vapour barrier onto which the final screed was laid. The heat for the system is generated by a Dimplex 11kW ground source heat pump alongside a 100 litre buffer tank. The ground collector is provided by two 80 metre boreholes that are located on the outside of the castle moat. -
Causeway Coastal Route Und Wild Atlantic
Vor VORAB- DRUCK druck!!!DRUCK Vorabdruck aus der kommenden Buchreihe über Irlands spektakuläre Küstenstraßen. Die Causeway Coastal Route und der Wild Atlantic Way Band 1: VVVon Belfast über den Giant’s Causeway bis zur Donegal Bay... Weitere Bände folgen… (Infos auf Seite 3 + 130 in diesem (gelben) Teil und an vielen Stellen in diesem Jahrbuch.) Der Wild Atlantik Way – — 1 — 3 ij115-CCR-WAW _S 001-130 _rs-korrigiert.pmd1 13.04.2015, 22:14 • 1 Fáilte Ireland, Tourism Ireland und das Northern Ireland Tourist Board. EDITORIAL Alle diese Einträge zusammen wurden hier übernommen, manchmal aktuali- siert. Liebe Irlandfreundinnen, • 1 Eine neue, englischsprachige (ausschließlich die Republik Irland umfas- sende) Broschürenversion aus dem Herbst 2014, wohl in Kleinstauflage ge- liebe Irlandfreunde! druckt und durchweg unbekannt in Irland). • 1 Eine deutschsprachige Webseite, auf die uns niemand aufmerksam mach- te, weder in Irland noch hier – wir sind fast nur zufällig darüber gestolpert: www.ireland.com/de-de/wild-atlantic-way. Schade, denn fast alle Unter- Eine schöne Bescherung! seiten sind nur in Englisch – und führen zu erstaunlich nichtssagenden, ande- In beider Wortsinn. 150 „Secrets“ des Wild Atlantic Way wurden uns im Jahr ren Webseiten, Werbeeinträgen und dergleichen. 2013 in Irland präsentiert, verteilt auf die komplette Westküste der Republik. Wir haben sie in unserer ersten (vergriffenen) Küstenstraßen-Broschüre so • 2 Informationen und Beiträge aus dem Magazin irland journal (www.irland- gut wie unverändert vorgestellt, aber gleich, politisch korrekt(er) kombiniert journal.de) mit der Causeway Coastal Route. Und plötzlich, im weiteren Verlauf von 2014, • 3 aus: Harald Raykowski, Hermann Rasche: Literarischer Führer Irland (insel tauchen wieder rund 150 Secrets auf, jetzt taschenbuch) Taschenbuch – 2010, Restexemplare im www.irish-shop.de. -
Welsh Bardic Poems Relating to Blanche's Family
Introduction & Patrons There are nine Welsh bardic poems that refer to members of Blanche Parry’s family. One poem, by Guto’r Glyn, gives the family’s definitive pedigree: Siôn (John) → Harri → Gruffudd → Harri Ddu → Miles ap Harri → Henry Myles. The bards concerned are: Guto’r Glyn Gwilym Tew Hywel Dafi (Howel) Huw Cae Llwyd Lewys Morgannwg Welsh poetry is not as widely known as it should be and its importance in providing primary evidence concerning Blanche’s family has not previously been appreciated. The songs of the bards, which were often accompanied on a harp, were part of the culture of Blanche’s family. Those in attendance heard the poems at Raglan Castle, where there were resident bards, and at Newcourt itself, a house which was a part of the bardic circuit. Many bards were involved but those with specific references to Blanche’s immediate family were Guto’r Glyn, who was flourishing from 1430s-1493, Gwilym Tew 1460-1480, Hywel Dafi 1450-1480, Huw Cae Llwyd 1431-1504, and Lewys Morgannwg 1520-1565 [1]. In manuscript form the following songs / poems are written in 15th-16th century Welsh. Here they are given in modern Welsh each with a literal English translation. Bardic verse dates from the first mention of a post-Roman bard in the mid-5th century. In the 6th century Taliesin and Aneirin, who created the Gododdin, were the first bards whose names are known. Indeed, it is Taliesin who is considered the founding father of the praise tradition, which depicted an ideal of warlike characteristics with personal largesse towards retainers [2]. -
Forests and Warfare in World History JR Mcneill Georgetown University
1 Forests and Warfare in World History J.R. McNeill Georgetown University For better and for worse, both woods and warfare are fundamental factors in human life, and have been for a very long time. Humankind evolved in park like savannas of East Africa, from hominid ancestors who had lived in forests. We, and they, have used woodlands, and to some extent have been shaped by woodland environments, for millions of years. Warfare, at least on small scales, also extends very far into the human past, and, to judge by the behavior of modern chimpanzees, probably occupied the energies and shortened the lives of our hominid ancestors too. So, in all likelihood, we and our forebears have been making war amid woodlands for at least a million years.1 War and warfare is one of the favorite historical topics and has attracted some of the best historians, from Thucydides onward. Forests, forestry, and deforestation also have a distinguished historiography, if rather smaller. Here I propose to explore some of the links and intersections between these two historical subjects. Before I proceed, it may be helpful to explain some of the things that I am not trying to do. I will not argue that warfare has been of crucial importance in the history of forests generally, nor will I contend that forests have been a major influence upon military history generally. My goal is more modest: I will try to show that at certain 1 For chimpanzee and hominid organized violence, see Franz De Waal, Chimpanzee Politics: Power and Sex Among Apes (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998); for prehistoric warfare, Lawrence H. -
Historical Journey Along the River Tees and Its Tributaries
Historical Journey along the River Tees and its Tributaries Synopsis The document describes a virtual journey along the River Tees beginning at its source; the perspective is as much historical as descriptive of the current scene. Where significant tributaries join the river, they also are tracked back to their start-points. Particular attention is paid to bridges and watermills because of their intimate associations with the rivers, but nearby buildings, both religious and secular are also given attention. Some people have been specially important to developments associated with the river, and brief biographical notes are provided for them. Finally, I would stress that this is very much a personal account dealing with facets of interest to me during the 30 years or so that I spent living and working near the River Tees. Document Navigation I do not provide either a contents list, or an index, but to aid navigation through the document I give here page numbers, on which some places appear first in the text. Place Page No. Source of the River Tees 3 Middleton-in-Teesdale 5 Barnard Castle 9 River Greta confluence 15 Piercebridge 18 Darlington 20 Yarm 28 River Leven confluence 35 Stockton-on-Tees 36 Middlesbrough 37 Saltburn-by-the-Sea 46 Hartlepool 48 There is a sketch map of the river and the main tributaries in Table T1 on Page 50. The Bibliography is on Page 52. 1 River Tees and its Tributaries The River Tees flows for 135km, generally west to east from its source on the slopes of Crossfell, the highest Pennine peak, to the North Sea between Redcar and Hartlepool.