Psychedelics and Mania Review Paper
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Around the Corner Canadian Equity Research Emerging Companies and Industries to Watch 3 March 2020
Around the Corner Canadian Equity Research Emerging companies and industries to watch 3 March 2020 Tania Gonsalves, CFA | Analyst | Canaccord Genuity Corp. (Canada) | [email protected] | 1.416.996.8346 Scott McFarland | Associate | Canaccord Genuity Corp. (Canada) | [email protected] | 1.416.998.7202 Around the Corner highlights what we believe are some of the most exciting Psychedelic-derived medicines and therapies emergent private companies in Canada, and/or industry themes and trends which are yet to be fully represented in the Mental health miracle or another bad trip? public markets. When most of us think of psychedelic drugs, we think of the 1960s counterculture. We We aim to offer insight into early industry think of anti-establishment, anti-war, anti-capitalist hippies, Woodstock, tie-dye, Lucy in trends, educate investors about private the Sky, peace, love and bell bottom jeans. But before psychedelics became ingrained in companies that are making a mark, and the counterculture, they were found in a lab. The first wave of scientific research on identify companies that may enter the psychedelics took place between 1950-65. Sandoz Pharmaceutics, what is now Novartis public markets in the future. AG (NVS-NYSE), the third largest pharmaceutical company in the world, used to market We do not provide any ratings or price LSD and psilocybin for psychotherapeutic purposes. Psychedelics weren’t born of the targets, nor should any be inferred, for counterculture. They were killed by it. The proliferation of recreational use spurred any uncovered company featured in government intervention and by 1971, psilocybin, LSD, ibogaine, mescaline, peyote, Around the Corner. -
Responding to an Urgent Mental Health Crisis Challenges and Solutions for People Suffering with Treatment-Resistant Depression
Responding to an urgent mental health crisis Challenges and solutions for people suffering with treatment-resistant depression A White Paper from COMPASS Pathways August 2021 Contents Foreword from George Goldsmith ..............................................................................................................03 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................05 Executive summary . .........................................................................................................................................06 Part I: Treatment-resistant depression - background and challenges .................................................08 o Mental health disorders o Depression: an overview o Major depressive disorder and treatment-resistant depression o Suicide and treatment-resistant depression o Mental health care spending and use of services Part II: Current approaches and limitations for treatment of depression ...........................................15 o A fragmented and inaccessible mental health care system o Treatment approaches for depression o Psychotherapy o Drug therapy o Physical (somatic) therapies o Lack of research and development for new drug treatments Part III: Emerging solutions in treatments for depression ......................................................................24 o Emerging treatment options and the challenges of getting these to patients o Psychedelic therapies: a new frontier -
Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy: Treating Depression and Anxiety with Mushrooms
Dominican Scholar Physician Assistant Studies | Student Department of Physician Assistant Articles Studies 2020 Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy: Treating Depression and Anxiety with Mushrooms Sofia Beck Dominican University of California https://doi.org/10.33015/dominican.edu/2020.PAS.10 Survey: Let us know how this paper benefits you. Recommended Citation Beck, Sofia, "Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy: Treating Depression and Anxiety with Mushrooms" (2020). Physician Assistant Studies | Student Articles. 7. https://doi.org/10.33015/dominican.edu/2020.PAS.10 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Physician Assistant Studies at Dominican Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Physician Assistant Studies | Student Articles by an authorized administrator of Dominican Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABSTRACT Depression and anxiety are debilitating mental health conditions that affect a large portion of the United States. Current pharmacological treatments for these disorders require daily administration, are associated with a number of side effects, and can be ineffective for some. Emerging evidence in novel treatment options may necessitate a shift toward how we treat these psychiatric disorders. Studies involving the psychedelic serotonin agonist, psilocybin, are currently experiencing a resurgence as an alternative for patients who are unresponsive to traditional treatments. Clinical trials using psilocybin in combination with psychotherapy have demonstrated sustained reductions in depression and/or anxiety symptoms. When used in medical settings, it has shown to be safe, with few side effects and no risk of dependence. However, this psychedelic compound faces many stigmas and these results have yet to be compared to current treatments or in larger populations. -
Can Magic Mushrooms Heal Us? - the New York Times
3/22/2021 Opinion | Can Magic Mushrooms Heal Us? - The New York Times Can Magic Mushrooms Heal Us? A very promising mental health experiment is taking shape in Oregon. By Ezra Klein Opinion Columnist March 18, 2021 Gov. Kate Brown of Oregon announced the members of the state’s newly formed Psilocybin Advisory Board this week. Why does Oregon need an official board to offer advice about the active ingredient in magic mushrooms, you ask? Because Oregon is about to become the first state in the country to try to build a support infrastructure through which psychedelic mushrooms can be woven into everyday life. This framework is different from what we’ve seen before: not legalization, not medicalization, but therapeutic use, in licensed facilities, under the guidance of professionals trained to guide psychedelic experiences. Whoa. “Like many, I was initially skeptical when I first heard of Measure 109,” Brown said in a statement. “But if we can help people suffering from PTSD, depression, trauma and addiction — including veterans, cancer patients, and others — supervised psilocybin therapy is a treatment worthy of further consideration.” [Listen to “The Ezra Klein Show,” a podcast about ideas that matter.] Measure 109, the Oregon Psilocybin Services Act, approved as a ballot measure in November, is the brainchild of Tom and Sheri Eckert, who shared a therapy practice in Portland. In 2015, the Eckerts read an article by Michael Pollan in The New Yorker titled “The Trip Treatment.” The article described the emerging research around using psychedelics as a therapeutic tool and unearthed the largely forgotten pre-Timothy Leary period in which psychedelics were widely used by psychiatrists. -
Kosmos a Theory of Psychedelic Experience
Kosmos A Theory of Psychedelic Experience Peter Webster ...Who believes not only in our globe with its sun and moon, but in other globes with their suns and moons, Who, constructing the house of himself or herself, not for a day but for all time, sees races, eras, dates, generations, The past, the future, dwelling there, like space, inseparable together. From Kosmos, by Walt Whitman Cover image: “Basket Tray with Man in the Maze” Akimel O'odham (Pima) circa 1900 ©National Museum of the American Indian, Smithsonian Institution (catalog number 11/415 ) Photo by NMAI Photo Services Kosmos © 2018 Chantal Webster Introductory Remarks I began writing this book more than thirty years ago when, due to circumstances not worth mentioning here, I retired from “active service”. The so-called drug war was ramping up mightily and it seemed that the 1960s were finally about to be completely demonized and the significance of the period dismissed or even forgotten, especially any remembrance of how important and catalytic of personal and social change certain “drugs” had been. My intentions for the essay were therefore to tell a little of my history in connection with what I had learned about the era I grew up in, how I—and the era—had been affected by psychedelics, and also to present a “Theory of Psychedelic Experience” that would provide a framework for understanding what these substances do and how they do it. After some preliminary study and the writing of two or three chapters, I laid aside my book project for awhile and began writing drug policy reviews and articles for a few publications such as the International Journal of Drug Policy.1 It still seemed in those days that with the right persuasion our western governments might be coaxed into backing off from the destructive policies of Drug Prohibition honorably, if slowly, incrementally. -
The 6Os Communes Messianic Communities) Bus at Bellows Falls) Vermont
The 6os Communes Messianic Communities) bus at Bellows Falls) Vermont. Photograph by Timothy Miller. TIMOTHY MILLER The 60s Communes Hippies and Beyond Syracuse UniversityPress Copyright © 1999 by Syracuse UniversityPress, Syracuse, New York 13244-5160 AllRights Reserved First Edition 1999 02 03 04 05 06 6 5 4 3 2 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard forInformation Sciences-Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANS I z39.48-1984.@ LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG ING -IN-PUBLICATI ON DATA Miller, Timothy, 1944- The 6os communes : hippies and beyond/ Timothy Miller. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8156-2811-0 (cloth: alk. paper) ISBN 0-8156-0601-x (pbk.: alk. paper) I. Communal living-United States. 2. United States-Social conditions- 1960-1980. I. Title. II. Title: Sixties communes. III. Title: Hippies and beyond. HQ97I.M55 1999 307.77'4'0973-dc21 99-37768 Manufactured in the United States of America For Michael) Gretchen) andJeffre y TIMOTHY MILLER is professor of religious studies at the University of Kansas. Among his previous publica tions is The Quest forUt opia in Twentieth-CenturyAm erica: 1900-1960) the first of three volumes on communal life to be published by Syracuse UniversityPress. Contents Acknowledgments IX Introduction xm I. Set and Setting: The Roots of the 196os-Era Communes I 2. The New Communes Emerge: 1960-1965 17 3. Communes Begin to Spread: 1965-1967 41 4. Out of the Haight and Back to the Land: Countercultural Communes after the Summer of Love 67 5. Searching for a Common Center: Religious and Spiritual Communes 92 6. -
Winter 2007 Bulletin
MULTIDISCIPLINARY ASSOCIATION FOR PSYCHEDELIC STUDIES MULTIDISCIPLINARYMULTIDISCIPLINARY ASSOCIATIONASSOCIATION FORFOR PSYCHEDELICPSYCHEDELIC STUDIESSTUDIES Prague, Czechoslovakia, October 5, 2oo7: The VIZE97 Foundation, created by playwright and former Czech president Vaclav Havel, presented a Lifetime Achievement Award to Dr. Stanislav Grof, one of the world’s leading psychedelic researchers. Dr. Grof, who was born near Prague in 1931, pioneered LSD-assisted psychotherapy in Czechoslovakia until he emigrated to the United States in 1967. See page 14 for the story. Congratulations, Stan! VOLUME XVII NUMBER 3 • WINTER 2007 Less than Forty Remain… Signed, Limited-Edition Copies of LSD: My Problem Child MAPS is offering a limited, hardcover edition of Albert Hofmann’s LSD: My Problem Child, signed by Hofmann and Stanislav Grof. All profits from the sale of this edition will be restricted to MAPS- sponsored LSD and psilocybin research. For an update on two of MAPS’ key LSD and psilocybin studies, see Valerie Mojeiko's article on page 12. Please visit MAPS.org/catalog for purchase information. 1 - 20: $250 (all sold) 21 - 40: $300 (all sold) 41 - 60: $350 (all sold) 61 - 80: $400 81 - 100: $500 “Focus” by Michael Brown Acrylic/Canvas, 24x32" MAPS is pleased to present this piece of original artwork for sale to benefit MAPS-sponsored psychedelic research. Artist Michael Brown contributed this image for the cover of the Autumn 2007 MAPS Bulletin. It is now available for $6000 at MAPS.org/catalog, with half of the proceeds going directly to MAPS. Diving into the realms of the subconscious mind, visionary artist Michael Brown uses his painting practice as a means of self-discovery. -
The Birth of Psychedelic Literature
The Birth of Psychedelic Literature: Drug Writing and the rise of LSD Therapy 1954 – 1964 Submitted by Robert John Dickins, to the University of Exeter as a thesis for the degree of Master of Philosophy in English, September, 2012. This thesis is available for Library use on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. I certify that all material in this thesis which is not my own work has been identified and that no material has previously been submitted and approved for the award of a degree by this or any other University. (Signature) ……………………… ……………………………………………………… 1 Abstract This thesis examines hallucinogen drug literature published between 1954-1964 in Britain and North America. By arguing that these texts are medically and culturally contingent to psychiatric research that was being undertaken with various hallucinogens during the period, including Lysergic acid diethylamide and mescaline, via the development of three psychiatric models—the psycholytic, psychotomimetic and psychedelic—it seeks to establish the relationship between psychiatric practice and the form and content of the texts. Furthermore, it examines an inter-textual dialogue concerning the medical, spiritual and philosophical value of these drugs, which has a direct effect on the development of the aforementioned psychiatric research models. In doing so, this thesis also traces the historical popularization of these drugs as they left the clinical setting and entered in to wider society, as propagated by the literature. Broadly speaking, through these analyses, it establishes the primary texts as representing a minor literary movement—Psychedelic literature—through the emergence of a psychospiritual narrative. -
Altered States: the American Psychedelic Aesthetic
ALTERED STATES: THE AMERICAN PSYCHEDELIC AESTHETIC A Dissertation Presented by Lana Cook to The Department of English in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the field of English Northeastern University Boston, Massachusetts April, 2014 1 © Copyright by Lana Cook All Rights Reserved 2 ALTERED STATES: THE AMERICAN PSYCHEDELIC AESTHETIC by Lana Cook ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English in the College of Social Sciences and Humanities of Northeastern University, April, 2014 3 ABSTRACT This dissertation traces the development of the American psychedelic aesthetic alongside mid-twentieth century American aesthetic practices and postmodern philosophies. Psychedelic aesthetics are the varied creative practices used to represent altered states of consciousness and perception achieved via psychedelic drug use. Thematically, these works are concerned with transcendental states of subjectivity, psychic evolution of humankind, awakenings of global consciousness, and the perceptual and affective nature of reality in relation to social constructions of the self. Formally, these works strategically blend realist and fantastic languages, invent new language, experimental typography and visual form, disrupt Western narrative conventions of space, time, and causality, mix genres and combine disparate aesthetic and cultural traditions such as romanticism, surrealism, the medieval, magical realism, science fiction, documentary, and scientific reportage. This project attends to early exemplars of the psychedelic aesthetic, as in the case of Aldous Huxley’s early landmark text The Doors of Perception (1954), forgotten pioneers such as Jane Dunlap’s Exploring Inner Space (1961), Constance Newland’s My Self and I (1962), and Storm de Hirsch’s Peyote Queen (1965), cult classics such as Tom Wolfe’s The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test (1968), and ends with the psychedelic aesthetics’ popularization in films like Roger Corman’s The Trip (1967). -
Rave Reviews of Psychedelics Encyclopedia
00 - Third Edition Update.htm Key to Cover Photos: 1. cross-section of yage vine; 2. psilocybin mushrooms; 3. morning glory; 4. sinsemilla marijuana flower tops; 5. peyote cactus blossom; 6. Tabernanth iboga roots; 7, Amanita muscaria mushroom. Rave Reviews of Psychedelics Encyclopedia "Peter Stafford has an elephant's memory for what happened to Public Consciousness." - Allen Ginsberg "A delightful Rabelaisian social history of psychedelics in America." - Whole Earth Review "A look at the history, pharmacology, and effects of these drugs, based upon ... literature, folklore, and the author's personal experiences." -Library Journal "Fascinating .. , consumer-oriented exposition details history, botany, synthesis, and use of LSD, pot, cactus, mushrooms, street, and ceremonial drugs popular in the '60s." file:///C|/My%20Shared%20Folder/Stafford,%20Peter%2...-%20Introduction%20&%20Third%20Edition%20Update.htm (1 of 102)3/24/2004 7:33:35 PM 00 - Third Edition Update.htm - American Library Association, Booklist "A wealth of information on each of these mind-altering substances. Even those who disagree will find it an important resource." - Drug Survival News 'There's no end to the great new things you'll learn about dope in Psychedelics Encyclopedia ,.. authoritative." - High Times Magazine "A fine reference book, always engaging and easy to read .. .1 have no hesitation in recommending it as a source of interesting and reliable information." - Andrew Weil, M.D., co-author of From Chocolate to Morphine "Stafford's Psychedelics Encyclopedia, -
Experience of Music Used with Psychedelic Therapy: a Rapid Review and Implications
Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/jmt/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/jmt/thaa006/5813582 by University of Birmingham user on 10 April 2020 Journal of Music Therapy, XX(XX), 2020, 1–33 doi:10.1093/jmt/thaa006 © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of American Music Therapy Association. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected] Experience of Music Used With Psychedelic Therapy: A Rapid Review and Implications Clare O’Callaghan, AM, PhD, MMus, BMus, BSW, RMT Caritas Christi Hospice & Department of Psychosocial Cancer Care Research, St Vincent’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia Department of Medicine, St Vincent’s Hospital, and Melbourne Conservatorium of Music, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia Daniel J. Hubik, MBBS, M. Psychiatry, FRANZCP Department of Psychosocial Cancer Care Research, St Vincent’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia Justin Dwyer, MBBS Psychiatry, FRANZCP Department of Psychosocial Cancer Care Research, St Vincent’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia Martin Williams, PhD Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia PRISM Inc., Melbourne, Australia Margaret Ross, PsyD, BSocSci, MAPS, FCCLP Caritas Christi Hospice & Department of Psychosocial Cancer Care Research, St Vincent’s Hospital, Melbourne, Australia Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music emerged following dis- continuation of psychedelic therapy research in the early 1970s, but psychedelic therapy research has since revived. Music remains a vital component. This study examined participants’ experiences of music in psychedelic therapy research. A rapid review of qualitative and This study was conducted while the authors were clinically working at St Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne. Address correspondence concerning this article to Clare O’Callaghan, PhD, RMT, Caritas Christi Hospice, St Vincent’s Hospital, 41 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, Australia, 3065. -
Psychedelics and the Popular Arts
MULTIDISCIPLINARY ASSOCIATION FOR PSYCHEDELIC STUDIES BULLETIN SPECIAL EDITION Psychedelics and the Popular Arts VOLUME XXII NUMBER 1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY ASSOCIATION FOR PSYCHEDELIC STUDIES Images: Android Jones / Obscura Digital On March 20, 2011, San Francisco-based multimedia Android Jones (www.androidjones.com) is at the forefront of the vision- design lab Obscura Digital and digital alchemist ary art movement, a wave of artists who emphasize creativity as the Android Jones collaborated on a breathtaking foundation of consciousness and an agent of social change. Android project at the intersection of 21st century symphony builds on the technical developments of past centuries in art history while pushing the boundaries of the imagination with new technologies orchestra, visionary art, and cutting-edge digital and media forms. Android’s art encourages others to explore the poten- technology. tial interfaces of mind and machine, bears witness to realities accessible Performing that night was the YouTube Symphony through heightened states of consciousness, and engenders heightened Orchestra, whose 101 musicians from 33 countries awareness through artistic creation and audience interaction. auditioned by submitting YouTube clips, conducted From mapping video onto nearly any surface to building large-scale, by Michael Tilson Thomas of the San Francisco multi-touch displays, Obscura Digital (www.obscuradigital.com) deliv- Symphony. ers groundbreaking immersive and interactive experiences. Part technol- ogy lab and part creative agency, Obscura