Scientific Solutions Business Strategy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Scientific Solutions Business Strategy Scientific Solutions Business Strategy Toshihiko Okubo Division Manager Scientific Solutions Business Strategy Division Olympus Corporation March 30, 2016 Todayʼs Agenda 1.Business Overview 2.Recognition of Current Conditions 3.Market Trends 4.Business Strategies 5.Targets and Indicators 2 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Todayʼs Agenda 1.Business Overview 2.Recognition of Current Conditions 3.Market Trends 4.Business Strategies 5.Targets and Indicators 3 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Business Direction of Scientific Solutions Business We contribute to the health and safety of society by offering optimal solutions based on innovative products and inspiring support that matches the evolving needs of life science and industrial professionals and exceeds their expectations. Inspection Analysis Measuring 4 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Sales Distribution and Positioning FY2016 Net Sales (Forecast) Life sciencefield Life Sample preparation Pathological Research Cell culture Education processes examinations 106 80 FY2016 Net Sales Biological (Forecast) 15 microscopes Micro Internal Nondestructive Material Industrial fieldIndustrial ¥816 billion inspections inspections inspections analysis 615 X-ray fluorescence Industrial Industrial Nondestructive (XRF) microscopes endoscopes testing equipment analyzers 5 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Birth of Existing Product Segments Life science field Industrial field Nondestructive X-ray Industrial Industrial fluorescence Biological microscopes testing microscopes endoscopes equipment (XRF) analyzers Business established by Businesses continued since founding branching Businesses acquired out from medical endoscopes 6 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Distribution of Sales in Scientific Solutions Business Life science field Industrial field Industrial Japan Biological microscopes Asia microscopes 16% Industrial 27% endoscopes 42% 32% Nondestructive 58% testing equipment 25% Americas X-ray Europe, fluorescence Middle East, and Africa (XRF) analyzers 7 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted * Based on forecast figure for FY2016 net sales Todayʼs Agenda 1.Business Overview 2.Recognition of Current Conditions 3.Market Trends 4.Business Strategies 5.Targets and Indicators 8 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Customer Segments and Scientific Solutions Business Customer Product segment Application segment LS Research Life science field research Sample preparation and cell Wetlab Biological culture processes microscopes Clinical Pathological examination Medical and biology education Education institutions 9 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Customer Segments and Scientific Solutions Business Customer Product segment Application segment Aircraft and high-speed rail Infrastructure Power generation equipment and Maintenance petrochemical plants General structures Integrated manufacturing process X-ray Nondestructive Industrial Industrial fluorescence quality management testing Manufacturing microscopes endoscopes (XRF) equipment Defect analysis analyzers Material research Resource inspection and mining Environment & Metal and material analysis Natural Environmental pollution Resource assessments 10 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Recognition of Current Conditions Review of Medium-Term Vision Period (FY2013~) FY2013 FY2015 FY2016 (Billions of yen) Target Actual Target* Actual Forecast Net sales 97.0 85.5 108.0 103.9 106.0 Operating income 5.5 3.5 8.0 6.8 8.0 Operating margin 6% 4% 7% 7% 8% Measure Evaluation Aggressively expand Introduced new digital industrial microscopes, ultracompact △ videoscopes, guided wave technologies for realizing more-efficient product portfolio nondestructive testing, automated cell counters for cell culture, etc. Successfully improved operating margin by withdrawing from and liquidating unprofitable businesses, rationalizing domestic and overseas Reform earnings structures ○ production bases, reorganizing sales organizations, and improving asset efficiency through structural reforms Acquire shares in emerging Constructed sales systems in Indian subsidiary ○ Launched affordable models of industrial endoscopes, XRF analyzers, markets ultrasonic nondestructive testing facilities, etc. Strengthen customer Shifted from product segment based system for business activities to △ customer segment based system, defined 7 priority customer segments, contacts and made progress in constructing systems for strategies 11 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted * Targets are figures set when announcing the medium-term vision in June 2012. Recognition of Current Conditions Conglomeration of individually optimized, Strategies and resource allocation through product-segment-specific organizations Companywide optimization Differing target applications and Improved development and sales customers efficiency from clarified target customer Maturing technologies and markets for segments certain product segments Solutions provided from customer Inefficiency born out of redundant perspective functions and processes Global optimization pursued through complete overhaul of function and regional frameworks Investments focused on growth fields 12 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Todayʼs Agenda 1.Business Overview 2.Recognition of Current Conditions 3.Market Trends 4.Business Strategies 5.Targets and Indicators 13 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Market Trends Market Scale* Customer Market Trends Field (Growth Share* Competitors segment (Operating Environment) Forecasts) Growing needs in areas ranging from observation to analysis in drug discovery ¥80.0~¥100.0 Zeiss(Germany) LS Approx. and regenerative medicine markets billion Leica (Germany) Research 25% Market heavily influenced by government (CAGR:1-2%) Nikon(Japan) Life science Life budget trends Future cell culture support industry market ¥6.0~¥8.0 Zeiss(Germany) Approx. Wetlab growth projected in drug discovery and billion Leica (Germany) (Cell cultures) 35% regenerative medicine fields (long term) (CAGR:6-7%) Nikon(Japan) 14 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted * Source: Olympus Corporation Market Trends Market Scale* Customer Market Trends Field (Growth Share* Competitors segment (Operating Environment) Forecasts) Dominating top share held by Olympus due to establishment of anatomic pathology workflow in microscope field ¥20.0~¥30.0 Zeiss(Germany) Clinical Approx. (Pathological Expanding range of examination methods billion Leica (Germany) Life science Life 60% examination) stemming from introduction of new (CAGR:3-4%) Nikon(Japan) technologies into overall examination market in conjunction with population aging and advances in cancer treatments Zeiss(Germany) Growing possibilities for education systems ¥8.0~¥10.0 Approx. Leica (Germany) Education using digital imaging at medical education billion 35% Nikon(Japan) facilities (CAGR:1-2%) Motic(China) 15 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted * Source: Olympus Corporation Market Trends Market Scale* Customer Market Trends Field (Growth Share* Competitors segment (Operating Environment) Forecasts) Infrastructure aging expected in developed countries and new infrastructure construction anticipated in ¥70.0~¥90.0 Infrastructure Approx. emerging countries Maintenance billion GE(U.S.) Ongoing growth in aircraft and high- 35% speed rail demand (CAGR:7-8%) Severe lack of inspection technicians Industrial Long-term growth in automotive, GE(U.S.) aviation, electricity, and other markets ¥100.0~ Zeiss(Germany) Approx. Manufacturing Advances in process efficiency ¥120.0 billion Leica(Germany) improvements as illustrated by Industry 25% Nikon(Japan) 4.0, etc. (CAGR:4-5%) KEYENCE(Japan) Rising need anticipated for energy and materials in emerging countries and for Environment & ¥7.0~¥9.0 energy, materials, and recycling in Approx. ThermoFisher Natural developed countries billion (U.S.) Resource 25% Growing expectations for food and (CAGR:4-5%) environmental safety 16 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted * Source: Olympus Corporation Todayʼs Agenda 1.Business Overview 2.Recognition of Current Conditions 3.Market Trends 4.Business Strategies 5.Targets and Indicators 17 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Business Strengths (SWOT Analysis) Superior technological prowess and quality for Technological maturity of certain optical, imaging, ultrasound, and XRF products Top-class market for all product segments Increased manufacturing and sales costs Global sales, marketing, and service networks for certain products 強み 弱み Lost opportunities and low efficiency due to product segment based business operation S W O T Long-term demand growth for social infrastructure construction in emerging countries and aging social infrastructure maintenance機会 in 脅威 developed countries Emergence of alternative technologies Continuous growth in demand in aviation, Economic slowdown in emerging automotive, and other manufacturing industries countries New needs arising from regularization of Ups and downs for specific customer regenerative medicine segments 18 2016/3/30 No data copy / No data transfer permitted Basic Policies Realize continuing organic growth and keep operating margin consistently above 10% through initiatives tailored to customer segments Actively expand portfolios targeting
Recommended publications
  • Handheld Microscope Users Guide
    Handheld Microscope Users Guide www.ScopeCurriculum.com ii Handheld Microscope Users Guide Hand-Held Microscope User’s Guide Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................1 What is a Scope-On-A-Rope? .....................................................................................................1 Which model do you have?.........................................................................................................2 Analog vs. Digital .........................................................................................................................3 Where can I buy a SOAR? ...........................................................................................................3 NEW SCOPE-ON-A-ROPE..................................................................................................................4 Parts and Assembly of SOAR .....................................................................................................4 Connections .................................................................................................................................5 Turning It On.................................................................................................................................5 Comparing and Installing Lenses...............................................................................................6 How to Use and Capture Images with the 30X Lens.................................................................7
    [Show full text]
  • The Microscope Parts And
    The Microscope ­ Parts and Use Name:_______________________ Period:______ Historians credit the invention of the compound microscope to the Dutch spectacle maker, Zacharias Janssen, around the year 1590. The compound microscope uses lenses and light to enlarge the image and is also called an optical or light microscope (vs./ an electron microscope). The simplest optical microscope is the magnifying glass and is good to about ten times (10X) magnification. The compound microscope has two systems of lenses for greater magnification, 1) the ocular, or eyepiece lens that one looks into and 2) the objective lens, or the lens closest to the object. Before purchasing or using a microscope, it is important to know the functions of each part. Eyepiece Lens: the lens at the top that you look through. They are usually 10X or 15X power. Tube: Connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses Arm: Supports the tube and connects it to the base. It is used along with the base to carry the microscope Base: The bottom of the microscope, used for support Illuminator: A steady light source (110 volts) used in place of a mirror. Stage: The flat platform where you place your slides. Stage clips hold the slides in place. Revolving Nosepiece or Turret: This is the part that holds two or more objective lenses and can be rotated to easily change power. Objective Lenses: Usually you will find 3 or 4 objective lenses on a microscope. They almost always consist of 4X, 10X, 40X and 100X powers. When coupled with a 10X (most common) eyepiece lens, we get total magnifications of 40X (4X times 10X), 100X , 400X and 1000X.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 11 Applications of Ore Microscopy in Mineral Technology
    CHAPTER 11 APPLICATIONS OF ORE MICROSCOPY IN MINERAL TECHNOLOGY 11.1 INTRODUCTION The extraction of specific valuable minerals from their naturally occurring ores is variously termed "ore dressing," "mineral dressing," and "mineral beneficiation." For most metalliferous ores produced by mining operations, this extraction process is an important intermediatestep in the transformation of natural ore to pure metal. Although a few mined ores contain sufficient metal concentrations to require no beneficiation (e.g., some iron ores), most contain relatively small amounts of the valuable metal, from perhaps a few percent in the case ofbase metals to a few parts per million in the case ofpre­ cious metals. As Chapters 7, 9, and 10ofthis book have amply illustrated, the minerals containing valuable metals are commonly intergrown with eco­ nomically unimportant (gangue) minerals on a microscopic scale. It is important to note that the grain size of the ore and associated gangue minerals can also have a dramatic, and sometimes even limiting, effect on ore beneficiation. Figure 11.1 illustrates two rich base-metal ores, only one of which (11.1b) has been profitably extracted and processed. The McArthur River Deposit (Figure I 1.1 a) is large (>200 million tons) and rich (>9% Zn), but it contains much ore that is so fine grained that conventional processing cannot effectively separate the ore and gangue minerals. Consequently, the deposit remains unmined until some other technology is available that would make processing profitable. In contrast, the Ruttan Mine sample (Fig. 11.1 b), which has undergone metamorphism, is relativelycoarsegrained and is easily and economically separated into high-quality concentrates.
    [Show full text]
  • Science for Energy Technology: Strengthening the Link Between Basic Research and Industry
    ďŽƵƚƚŚĞĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨŶĞƌŐLJ͛ƐĂƐŝĐŶĞƌŐLJ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞƐWƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĂƐŝĐŶĞƌŐLJ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞƐ;^ͿƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƐĨƵŶĚĂŵĞŶƚĂůƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚ͕ƉƌĞĚŝĐƚ͕ĂŶĚƵůƟŵĂƚĞůLJĐŽŶƚƌŽů ŵĂƩĞƌĂŶĚĞŶĞƌŐLJĂƚƚŚĞĞůĞĐƚƌŽŶŝĐ͕ĂƚŽŵŝĐ͕ĂŶĚŵŽůĞĐƵůĂƌůĞǀĞůƐ͘dŚŝƐƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐƚŚĞĨŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶƐ ĨŽƌŶĞǁĞŶĞƌŐLJƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐĂŶĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƐKŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƐŝŶĞŶĞƌŐLJ͕ĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ͕ĂŶĚŶĂƟŽŶĂůƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ͘dŚĞ ^ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵĂůƐŽƉůĂŶƐ͕ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚƐ͕ĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚĞƐŵĂũŽƌƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐƵƐĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƟĞƐƚŽƐĞƌǀĞƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĞƌƐĨƌŽŵ ƵŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƟĞƐ͕ŶĂƟŽŶĂůůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŝŶƐƟƚƵƟŽŶƐ͘ ďŽƵƚƚŚĞ͞ĂƐŝĐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚEĞĞĚƐ͟ZĞƉŽƌƚ^ĞƌŝĞƐ KǀĞƌƚŚĞƉĂƐƚĞŝŐŚƚLJĞĂƌƐ͕ƚŚĞĂƐŝĐŶĞƌŐLJ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞƐĚǀŝƐŽƌLJŽŵŵŝƩĞĞ;^ͿĂŶĚ^ŚĂǀĞĞŶŐĂŐĞĚ ƚŚŽƵƐĂŶĚƐŽĨƐĐŝĞŶƟƐƚƐĨƌŽŵĂĐĂĚĞŵŝĂ͕ŶĂƟŽŶĂůůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĚŝŶĚƵƐƚƌLJĨƌŽŵĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞǁŽƌůĚƚŽƐƚƵĚLJ ƚŚĞĐƵƌƌĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐ͕ůŝŵŝƟŶŐĨĂĐƚŽƌƐ͕ĂŶĚƐƉĞĐŝĮĐĨƵŶĚĂŵĞŶƚĂůƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐďŽƩůĞŶĞĐŬƐďůŽĐŬŝŶŐƚŚĞǁŝĚĞƐƉƌĞĂĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƟŽŶŽĨĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚĞĞŶĞƌŐLJƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͘dŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĨŽƵŶĚĂƟŽŶĂůĂƐŝĐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚEĞĞĚƐƚŽ ƐƐƵƌĞĂ^ĞĐƵƌĞŶĞƌŐLJ&ƵƚƵƌĞǁŽƌŬƐŚŽƉ͕ƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚĞŶ͞ĂƐŝĐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚEĞĞĚƐ͟ǁŽƌŬƐŚŽƉƐ͕ƚŚĞƉĂŶĞůŽŶ 'ƌĂŶĚŚĂůůĞŶŐĞƐĐŝĞŶĐĞ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĂƌLJƌĞƉŽƌƚEĞǁ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞĨŽƌĂ^ĞĐƵƌĞĂŶĚ^ƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞŶĞƌŐLJ&ƵƚƵƌĞ ĚĞƚĂŝůƚŚĞŬĞLJďĂƐŝĐƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚŶĞĞĚĞĚƚŽĐƌĞĂƚĞƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞ͕ůŽǁĐĂƌďŽŶĞŶĞƌŐLJƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞ͘dŚĞƐĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĐŽŵĞƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƌĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƐĐŝĞŶƟĮĐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĂŶĚŚĂǀĞŚĞůƉĞĚƐŚĂƉĞƚŚĞƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĐ ĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞ^ͲĨƵŶĚĞĚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ͘;ŚƩƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ƐĐ͘ĚŽĞ͘ŐŽǀͬďĞƐͬƌĞƉŽƌƚƐͬůŝƐƚ͘ŚƚŵůͿ ϭ ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞĨŽƌŶĞƌŐLJdĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͗^ƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶŝŶŐƚŚĞ>ŝŶŬďĞƚǁĞĞŶĂƐŝĐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĂŶĚ/ŶĚƵƐƚƌLJ Ϯ EĞǁ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞĨŽƌĂ^ĞĐƵƌĞĂŶĚ^ƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞŶĞƌŐLJ&ƵƚƵƌĞ ϯ ŝƌĞĐƟŶŐDĂƩĞƌĂŶĚŶĞƌŐLJ͗&ŝǀĞŚĂůůĞŶŐĞƐĨŽƌ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞĂŶĚƚŚĞ/ŵĂŐŝŶĂƟŽŶ ϰ ĂƐŝĐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚEĞĞĚƐĨŽƌDĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐƵŶĚĞƌdžƚƌĞŵĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚƐ ϱ ĂƐŝĐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚEĞĞĚƐ͗ĂƚĂůLJƐŝƐĨŽƌŶĞƌŐLJ
    [Show full text]
  • Microscope Innovation Issue Fall 2020
    Masks • COVID-19 Testing • PAPR Fall 2020 CHIhealth.com The Innovation Issue “Armor” invention protects test providers 3D printing boosts PPE supplies CHI Health Physician Journal WHAT’S INSIDE Vol. 4, Issue 1 – Fall 2020 microscope is a journal published by CHI Health Marketing and Communications. Content from the journal may be found at CHIhealth.com/microscope. SUPPORTING COMMUNITIES Marketing and Communications Tina Ames Division Vice President Making High-Quality Masks 2 for the Masses Public Relations Mary Williams CHI Health took a proactive approach to protecting the community by Division Director creating and handing out thousands of reusable facemasks which were tested to ensure they were just as effective after being washed. Editorial Team Sonja Carberry Editor TACKLING CHALLENGES Julie Lingbloom Graphic Designer 3D Printing Team Helps Keep Taylor Barth Writer/Associate Editor 4 PAPRs in Use Jami Crawford Writer/Associate Editor When parts of Powered Air Purifying Respirators (PAPRS) were breaking, Anissa Paitz and reordering proved nearly impossible, a team of creators stepped in with a Writer/Associate Editor workable prototype that could be easily produced. Photography SHARING RESOURCES Andrew Jackson Grassroots Effort Helps Shield 6 Nebraska from COVID-19 About CHI Health When community group PPE for NE decided to make face shields for health care providers, CHI Health supplied 12,000 PVC sheets for shields and CHI Health is a regional health network headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska. The 119 kg of filament to support their efforts. combined organization consists of 14 hospitals, two stand-alone behavioral health facilities, more than 150 employed physician ADVANCING CAPABILITIES practice locations and more than 12,000 employees in Nebraska and southwestern Iowa.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Microscope 2015 the Enabling Environment for Financial Inclusion
    An index and study by The Economist Intelligence Unit GLOBAL MICROSCOPE 2015 THE enabling ENVIRONMENT FOR financial inclusiON Supported by Global Microscope 2015 The enabling environment for financial inclusion About this report The Global Microscope 2015: The enabling environment for financial inclusion, formerly known as the Global Microscope on the Microfinance Business Environment, assesses the regulatory environment for financial inclusion across 12 indicators and 55 countries. The Microscope was originally developed for countries in the Latin America and Caribbean region in 2007 and was expanded into a global study in 2009. Most of the research for this report, which included interviews and desk analysis, was conducted between June and September 2015. This work was supported by funding from the Multilateral Investment Fund (MIF), a member of the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) Group; CAF—Development Bank of Latin America; the Center for Financial Inclusion at Accion, and the MetLIfe Foundation. The complete index, as well as detailed country analysis, can be viewed on these websites: www.eiu.com/microscope2015; www.fomin.org; www.caf.com/en/msme; www.centerforfinancialinclusion.org/microscope; www.metlife.org Please use the following when citing this report: The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU). 2015. Global Microscope 2015: The enabling environment for financial inclusion. Sponsored by MIF/IDB, CAF, Accion and the Metlife Foundation. EIU, New York, NY. For further information, please contact: [email protected] 1 © The Economist
    [Show full text]
  • Scanning Tunneling Microscope Control System for Atomically
    Innovations in Scanning Tunneling Microscope Control Systems for This project will develop a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) platform technology for scanning probe microscope-based, high-speed atomic scale High-throughput fabrication. Initially, it will be used to speed up, by more than 1000 times, today’s Atomically Precise single tip hydrogen depassivation lithography (HDL), enabling commercial fabrication of 2D atomically precise nanoscale devices. Ultimately, it could be used to fabricate Manufacturing 3D atomically precise materials, features, and devices. Graphic image courtesy of University of Texas at Dallas and Zyvex Labs Atomically precise manufacturing (APM) is an emerging disruptive technology precision movement in three dimensions mechanosynthesis (i.e., moving single that could dramatically reduce energy are also needed for the required accuracy atoms mechanically to control chemical and coordination between the multiple reactions) of three dimensional (3D) use and increase performance of STM tips. By dramatically improving the devices and for subsequent positional materials, structures, devices, and geometry and control of STMs, they can assembly of nanoscale building blocks. finished goods. Using APM, every atom become a platform technology for APM and deliver atomic-level control. First, is at its specified location relative Benefits for Our Industry and an array of micro-machined STMs that Our Nation to the other atoms—there are no can work in parallel for high-speed and defects, missing atoms, extra atoms, high-throughput imaging and positional This APM platform technology will accelerate the development of tools and or incorrect (impurity) atoms. Like other assembly will be designed and built. The system will utilize feedback-controlled processes for manufacturing materials disruptive technologies, APM will first microelectromechanical system (MEMS) and products that offer new functional be commercialized in early premium functioning as independent STMs that can qualities and ultra-high performance.
    [Show full text]
  • The-Pathologists-Microscope.Pdf
    The Pathologist’s Microscope The Pathologist’s Microscope Rudolf Virchow, the father of Pathology, had available to him wonderful microscopes during the 1850’s to 1880’s, but the one you have now is far better. Your microscope is the most highly perfected of all scientific instruments. These brief notes on alignment, the objective lens, the condenser, and the eyepieces are what you need to know to get the most out of your microscope and to feel comfortable using it. Figure 1 illustrates the important parts of a generic modern light microscope. Figure 1 - Parts of the Microscope UNC Pathology & Lab Med, MSL, July 2013 1 The Pathologist’s Microscope Alignment August Köhler, in 1870, invented the method for aligning the microscope’s optical system that is still used in all modern microscopes. To get the most from your microscope it should be Köhler aligned. Here is how: 1. Focus a specimen slide at 10X. 2. Open the field iris and the condenser iris. 3. Observe the specimen and close the field iris until its shadow appears on the specimen. 4. Use the condenser focus knob to bring the field iris into focus on the specimen. Try for as sharp an image of the iris as you can get. If you can’t focus the field iris, check the condenser for a flip-in lens and find the configuration that lets you see the field iris. You may also have to move the field iris into the field of view (step 5) if it is grossly misaligned. 5.Center the field iris with the condenser centering screws.
    [Show full text]
  • The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2017
    Federal Aviation Administration The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2017 January 2017 Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2017 i Contents About the FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation The Federal Aviation Administration’s Office of Commercial Space Transportation (FAA AST) licenses and regulates U.S. commercial space launch and reentry activity, as well as the operation of non-federal launch and reentry sites, as authorized by Executive Order 12465 and Title 51 United States Code, Subtitle V, Chapter 509 (formerly the Commercial Space Launch Act). FAA AST’s mission is to ensure public health and safety and the safety of property while protecting the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States during commercial launch and reentry operations. In addition, FAA AST is directed to encourage, facilitate, and promote commercial space launches and reentries. Additional information concerning commercial space transportation can be found on FAA AST’s website: http://www.faa.gov/go/ast Cover art: Phil Smith, The Tauri Group (2017) Publication produced for FAA AST by The Tauri Group under contract. NOTICE Use of trade names or names of manufacturers in this document does not constitute an official endorsement of such products or manufacturers, either expressed or implied, by the Federal Aviation Administration. ii Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2017 GENERAL CONTENTS Executive Summary 1 Introduction 5 Launch Vehicles 9 Launch and Reentry Sites 21 Payloads 35 2016 Launch Events 39 2017 Annual Commercial Space Transportation Forecast 45 Space Transportation Law and Policy 83 Appendices 89 Orbital Launch Vehicle Fact Sheets 100 iii Contents DETAILED CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .
    [Show full text]
  • Development of the Optical Microscope
    White Paper Development of the Optical Microscope By Peter Banks Ph.D., Scientific Director, Applications Dept., BioTek Instruments, Inc. Products: Cytation 5 Cell Imaging Multi-Mode Reader An Optical Microscope commonly found in schools and universities all over the world. Table of Contents Ptolemy and Light Refraction --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Islamic Polymaths and Optics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 The First Microscope ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Hook and Micrographia --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Van Leeuwenhoek and Animalcules ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5 Abbe Limit -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 Zernicke and Phase Contrast --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Fluorescence Microscopy ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Confocal Microscopy ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 BioTek Instruments, Inc. Digital Microscopy ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [Show full text]
  • Microscope Imaging Station Summative Evaluation The
    Microscope Imaging Station Summative Evaluation The Exploratorium Prepared by: Kirsten Ellenbogen Toni Dancu Cheryl Kessler November 17, 2004 166 West Street ▪Annapolis, MD 21401▪410-268-5149 Table of Contents Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………... 2 Methods ……………………………………………………………………………...…. 4 Results and Discussion …………………………………………………………………. 7 Characteristics of the Visitor Sample …………………………………………... 7 Key Exhibit Findings …………………………………….…………………..…. 9 Specimens Alive Size Microscope Sense of Wonder Connections to Life Connections to Basic Biological Research Connections to Human Health Tracking and Timing…………………………...……………………………..... 26 Key Demonstration Findings……….…………………………………..……..... 29 Conclusions …………………………………………………………………………..… 30 Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………33 References ……………………………………………………………………………… 34 Appendix: Instruments Short Interview – Microscopes Short Interview – Media Pod In-Depth Interview Demonstration Survey – Giant Chromosomes Demonstration Survey – Germ Busters Introduction In March of 2000, the Exploratorium submitted a National Institutes of Health (NIH) grant proposal to gain support for the development of Microscope Imaging Station. In the context of the NIH proposal, Microscope Imaging Station was described as: “…a high-quality microscope imaging station…to display an unusually broad variety of living specimens fundamental to basic biology, human development, the human genome, and health related research…[providing] interactive access to breathtaking biological events at microscopic
    [Show full text]
  • Microscope Exploration
    Microscope Exploration Our Blue Marble: Microscope Exploration Objective: Students will use a variety of microscopes to observe and distinguish between plant and animal cells. Materials Needed: 2 digital microscopes 2 compound light microscopes 2 digital tablets 3 containers of animal and plant cell slides 3 containers of additional slides designed for younger audiences Summary of Student Action: Students will utilize the compound light microscopes and digital microscopes to observe slides of different plant and animal cell specimens. Students will differentiate between plant and animal cells. Setup Instructions: • Download the Max-see app (from the Google Play Store) for the digital microscope onto the tablets. • Set up the digital microscopes using instructions from the app. • Set up the compound microscopes. Be certain to turn on the light. • Select a slide and bring a cell into focus on each of the microscopes. Additional Notes: • With the compound microscope, be careful not to use the coarse adjustment knob setting after changing the magnification past 40X. • Do not raise the platform so that it touches the lens of the microscope. • Do not touch any of the objective lenses. • When moving the compound microscope, hold it by the arm and the base. • Check the microscopes throughout the activity to make sure they are turned off when not in use. • There is a detailed description of how to use the compound microscope attached. You can use this as a reference to pre-set the microscopes so students can simply turn them on when ready to begin. © 2019 Challenger Center. All Rights Reserved Our Blue Marble: Microscope Exploration Activate Your Knowledge: Did you know the environment we live in is called a “biosphere”? The biosphere consists of all the living organisms present on Earth and in Earth’s atmosphere.
    [Show full text]