DOCSLIB.ORG

Investigation of Aleochara Bipustulata (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Adult Diet and Community Interactions

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Investigation of Aleochara Bipustulata (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Adult Diet and Community Interactions Investigation of Aleochara bipustulata (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) adult diet and community interactions by Lars David Andreassen A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies of The University of Manitoba in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Entomology University of Manitoba Winnipeg Copyright © 2013 L.D. Andreassen 2013 Abstract Lars Andreassen The exotic cabbage maggot (CM) infests canola on the prairies, feeding on roots in its larval stage, which disrupts the uptake of nutrients and water and provides an entry point for fungal plant pathogens. The European staphylinid, Aleochara bipustulata L., may be introduced for control of CM, but only if the risk to other species is low and if A. bipustulata has demonstrable potential to increase mortality already caused by natural enemies in Canada. Aleochara bipustulata could contribute to pest management as a predator of CM eggs and larvae, and as a parasitoid of CM puparia; however, it could affect non-pest species in the same two ways. A variety of invertebrates that share the soil of Brassica fields with immature CM were screened in laboratory no-choice assays to determine what adult A. bipustulata eat. In these assays, immobile or barely mobile invertebrates were accepted regularly and could be at risk. The majority of groups were seldom or never consumed. Also, a molecular assay developed to test for CM DNA in the guts of field-collected A. bipustulata revealed its high potential as a predator, and a similar assay developed for two carabid beetle species showed these to be seldom if ever consumed. Laboratory and field cage assays with other CM egg predators showed A. bipustulata has potential to disrupt other species, particularly the closely related A. bilineata Gyllenhal, as they seem to forage in similar microhabitats. Measurements of field-collected beetles indicate CM is unlikely to be the primary host in Europe, so introducing A. bipustulata to Canada may bring risks to non-target Diptera species. This was observed even though a series of laboratory experiments demonstrated CM is a superior and preferred host relative to the smaller, acalyptrate cheese skipper. ii Acknowledgements Thanks to my major supervisor, Dr. Neil Holliday, for his guidance, encouragement, support and mentorship throughout the study and for his critical commentary on my thesis. I wish to thank Dr. Ulli Kuhlmann for his guidance, encouragement and support as well. My other committee members, Drs. Terry Galloway, Peter Mason, and Steve Whyard all contributed their ideas and support as well, and for this I am grateful. Tim Haye was helpful and generous with his time and input. The same is true of Aditi Singh, Cass Erdelyn, and Darcy Childs. Alicia Leroux contributed an enormous amount of time and encouragement as well, and I thank her very much. Thanks also to many others for their contributions: Kathy Graham, Lisa Babey, Dave Holder, Sharon Surowiec, Justin Crowe, Daryl Wright, Jenny Lazebnik, Paul Abrams, Jamie McKeen, Chandra Moffat, Roberto Duarte, Jake Miall, and Andrea Brauner. Thanks for taxonomic assistance to Frederic Beaulieu, Henri Goulet, and Tarek Tantawi (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa); Michelle Glasstetter (University of Basel); Andreas Wohltmann (University of Bremen); Ambrose Hänggi (Basel Natural History Museum); and Henrik Enghoff (Natural History Museum of Denmark). The financial support of my parents, Western Grains Research Foundation, CABI, the Government of Canada (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council), the Government of Manitoba (Agriculture and Rural Development Initiatives), and the Canola Council of Canada are gratefully acknowledged. Thanks finally to Nick Mills for agreeing to serve as my external examiner. iii Table of Contents Abstract ........................................................................................................................... ii Lars Andreassen .............................................................................................................. ii Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................ iii Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 2 ......................................................................................................................... 5 Literature Review............................................................................................................ 5 Classical biological control ......................................................................................... 7 Delia radicum, an exotic pest of prairie canola ........................................................ 17 Aleochara bipustulata, candidate for introduction to the prairies ............................ 23 Research Objectives ...................................................................................................... 29 Chapter 3 Section 1 ....................................................................................................... 31 Investigations of diet in adult Aleochara bipustulata .................................................... 31 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 32 Materials and Methods .............................................................................................. 35 Results ....................................................................................................................... 43 Discussion ................................................................................................................. 47 Chapter 3 Section 2 ....................................................................................................... 63 Predation of Delia radicum eggs by three epigaeic beetle species ............................... 63 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 64 Materials and Methods .............................................................................................. 66 Results ....................................................................................................................... 73 Discussion ................................................................................................................. 76 Chapter 3 Section 3 ....................................................................................................... 93 The resource utilization niche of two rove beetle parasitoids of Diptera: host species, host size, and depth ....................................................................................................... 93 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 94 Materials and Methods .............................................................................................. 97 Results ..................................................................................................................... 102 Discussion ............................................................................................................... 107 Chapter 3 Section 4 ..................................................................................................... 129 Host selection preferences and some of their consequences in Aleochara bipustulata ..................................................................................................................................... 129 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 130 Material and Methods ............................................................................................. 134 Results ..................................................................................................................... 142 Discussion ............................................................................................................... 145 Chapter 4 ..................................................................................................................... 164 General Discussion ..................................................................................................... 164 iv List of Tables Table 1. Taxonomy, origin, and mass of organisms exposed in No-choice tests to determine Aleochara bipustulata’s fundamental host range. ........................................... 52 Table 2. Oligonucleotide primers employed in this study, with optimized annealing temperatures (Ta) and product size. .................................................................................. 54 Table 3. Species used to confirm specificity of primers designed for amplification of Delia radicum, Amara similata, and Bembidion quadrimaculatum cytochrome oxidase I. ........................................................................................................................................... 55 Table 4. Activity-density of adult Aleochara bipustulata in Swiss cabbage fields sampled 2009–11, densities of Delia radicum in the same fields, and proportions of A. bipustulata that tested positive for D. radicum DNA in PCR assays. ................................................. 56 Table 5. Statistics and model parameters
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Parasitoid Complex Associated with the Invasive Swede Midge
    The parasitoid complex associated with the invasive swede midge, Contarinia nasturtii Kieffer (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Europe: prospects for classical biological control in North America. By Paul K. Abram A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fiilfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biology Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada ©2012, Paul K. Abram Library and Archives Bibliotheque et Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-87830-9 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-87830-9 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non­ L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distrbute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non­ support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation.
    [Show full text]
  • 34 Recent Changes to the Finnish Hymenoptera Checklist with Respect to Subtribes Hemitelina and Gelina (Ichneumonidae: Phygadeuo
    Sahlbergia 26.1-2 (2020), 34-40 34 Recent changes to the Finnish Hymenoptera checklist with respect to subtribes Hemitelina and Gelina (Ichneumonidae: Phygadeuontinae s. str.) Ika Österblad Österblad, I. 2020. Recent changes to the Finnish Hymenoptera checklist with respect to subtribes Hemitelina and Gelina (Ichneumonidae: Phygadeuontinae s. str.). — Sahlbergia X(1–2): 34–40. Kokoelmanäytteitä 1900-luvun alusta aina nykypäivään saakka tutkittiin, mikä mahdollisti 102 aiemmin arvioimattoman lajin tarkastelun Suomen lajiston v. 2019 uhanalaisuusarvioinnissa. Työn yhtenä tuloksena päivitettiin Suomen lajiluette- lo: lisättiin 16 lajia ja poistettiin 8 lajia. Kyseiset muutokset käsitellään tässä. Collection specimens of Hemitelina and Gelina (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the early 20th century to the present were examined, providing the foundation for conservation status assessment of 102 previously unassessed species in The 2019 Red List of Finnish Species. Another outcome was the addition of 16 species to the Finnish checklist, while eight species were removed. The changes are presented and discussed here. Ika Österblad, Korsholm, Finland. Email: [email protected] Background Material and methods As a result of the project “Kätköpistiäisten uhanalaisuuden In order to provide data for the regional conservation status as- arviointi v. 2020: taksonomisen kattavuuden parantaminen” sessment (according to the IUCN criteria) of Finnish Hemiteli- 2015–2017 (“The 2020 conservation status assessment of Hy- na and Gelina, more than 3000 specimens from the Finnish menoptera Parasitica: improvement of taxonomic coverage”), Museum of Natural History of Helsinki University (MZH), funded by the Research Programme of Deficiently Known and the research collections of Reijo Jussila (RJ) and I. Österblad Threatened Forest Species PUTTE (see Juslén et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Local and Landscape Effects on Carrion-Associated Rove Beetle (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Communities in German Forests
    insects Article Local and Landscape Effects on Carrion-Associated Rove Beetle (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Communities in German Forests Sandra Weithmann 1,* , Jonas Kuppler 1 , Gregor Degasperi 2, Sandra Steiger 3 , Manfred Ayasse 1 and Christian von Hoermann 4 1 Institute of Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics, University of Ulm, 89069 Ulm, Germany; [email protected] (J.K.); [email protected] (M.A.) 2 Richard-Wagnerstraße 9, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria; [email protected] 3 Department of Evolutionary Animal Ecology, University of Bayreuth, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany; [email protected] 4 Department of Conservation and Research, Bavarian Forest National Park, 94481 Grafenau, Germany; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 15 October 2020; Accepted: 21 November 2020; Published: 24 November 2020 Simple Summary: Increasing forest management practices by humans are threatening inherent insect biodiversity and thus important ecosystem services provided by them. One insect group which reacts sensitively to habitat changes are the rove beetles contributing to the maintenance of an undisturbed insect succession during decomposition by mainly hunting fly maggots. However, little is known about carrion-associated rove beetles due to poor taxonomic knowledge. In our study, we unveiled the human-induced and environmental drivers that modify rove beetle communities on vertebrate cadavers. At German forest sites selected by a gradient of management intensity, we contributed to the understanding of the rove beetle-mediated decomposition process. One main result is that an increasing human impact in forests changes rove beetle communities by promoting generalist and more open-habitat species coping with low structural heterogeneity, whereas species like Philonthus decorus get lost.
    [Show full text]
  • Basic EG Page.QXD
    2011, Entomologist’s Gazette 62: 175–210 Western Palaearctic Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in the National Museums of Scotland, with nomenclatural changes, taxonomic notes, rearing records and special reference to the British check list. Part 5. Tribe Phygadeuontini, subtribe Phygadeuontina, with descriptions of new species M. SCHWARZ Eben 21, A–4202 Kirchschlag, Austria M. R. SHAW1 National Museums of Scotland, Chambers Street, Edinburgh, EH1 1JF,U.K. Synopsis Distributional, phenological and, in many cases, rearing data are given for 72 species of western Palaearctic Phygadeuontina (sensu Townes) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), based on about 1100 specimens in the National Museums of Scotland. Twenty species are recorded from Britain for the first time, among them seven species that are newly described (Tropistes scoticus sp. nov., Orthizema francescae sp. nov., Stibeutes blandi sp. nov., Theroscopus horsfieldi sp. nov., Theroscopus mariae sp. nov., Theroscopus naninae sp. nov. and Phygadeuon palus sp. nov.). Keys are provided for the females of western Palaearctic species of Tropistes, and macropterous females of European Orthizema and (separately) Theroscopus species. Boleslawia Sawoniewicz is newly synonymised under Tropistes Gravenhorst, and Theroscopus rotundator Aubert under T. ochrogaster (Thomson). Tropistes burakowskii (Sawoniewicz) and Phygadeuon melanopygus (Gravenhorst) are new combinations. Key words: Cryptinae, Phygadeuontini, British Isles, western Palaearctic region, distribution, host associations,
    [Show full text]
  • Recovery Plan for Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle
    Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle, (Cincindela dorsalisdorsal/s Say) t1rtmow RECOVERY PLAN 4.- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service SFAVI ? Hadley, Massachusetts September 1994 C'AZ7 r4S \01\ Cover illustration by Katherine Brown-Wing copyright 1993 NORTHEASTERN BEACH TIGER BEETLE (Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis Say) RECOVERY PLAN Prepared by: James M. Hill and C. Barry Knisley Department of Biology Randolph-Macon College Ashland, Virginia in cooperation with the Chesapeake Bay Field Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and members of the Tiger Beetle Recovery Planning-Group Approved: . ILL Regi Director, Region Five U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Date: 9 29- ~' TIGER BEETLE RECOVERY PLANNING GROUP James Hill Philip Nothnagle Route 1 Box 2746A RFD 1, Box 459 Reedville, VA Windsor, VT 05089 Judy Jacobs Steve Roble U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service VA Natural Heritage Program Annapolis Field Office Main Street Station 177 Admiral Cochrane Drive 1500 East Main Street Annapolis, MD 21401 Richmond, VA 23219 C. Barry Knisley Tim Simmons Biology Department The Nature Conservancy Massachusetts Randolph-Macon College Field Office Ashland, VA 23005 79 Milk Street Suite 300 Boston, MA 02109 Laurie MacIvor The Nature Conservancy Washington Monument State Park 6620 Monument Road Middletown, MD 21769 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY NORTHEASTERN BEACH TIGER BEETLE RECOVERY PLAN Current Status: This tiger beetle occurred historically "in great swarms" on beaches along the Atlantic Coast, from Cape Cod to central New Jersey, and along Chesapeake Bay beaches in Maryland and Virginia. Currently, only two small populations remain on the Atlantic Coast. The subspecies occurs at over 50 sites within the Chesapeake Bay region.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera: Carabidae) Assemblages in a North American Sub-Boreal Forest
    Forest Ecology and Management 256 (2008) 1104–1123 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Forest Ecology and Management journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/foreco Catastrophic windstorm and fuel-reduction treatments alter ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) assemblages in a North American sub-boreal forest Kamal J.K. Gandhi a,b,1, Daniel W. Gilmore b,2, Steven A. Katovich c, William J. Mattson d, John C. Zasada e,3, Steven J. Seybold a,b,* a Department of Entomology, 219 Hodson Hall, 1980 Folwell Avenue, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA b Department of Forest Resources, 115 Green Hall, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA c USDA Forest Service, State and Private Forestry, 1992 Folwell Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA d USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Forestry Sciences Laboratory, 5985 Hwy K, Rhinelander, WI 54501, USA e USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, 1831 Hwy 169E, Grand Rapids, MN 55744, USA ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: We studied the short-term effects of a catastrophic windstorm and subsequent salvage-logging and Received 9 September 2007 prescribed-burning fuel-reduction treatments on ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) assemblages in a Received in revised form 8 June 2008 sub-borealforestinnortheasternMinnesota,USA. During2000–2003, 29,873groundbeetlesrepresentedby Accepted 9 June 2008 71 species were caught in unbaited and baited pitfall traps in aspen/birch/conifer (ABC) and jack pine (JP) cover types. At the family level, both land-area treatment and cover type had significant effects on ground Keywords: beetle trap catches, but there were no effects of pinenes and ethanol as baits.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Transcriptome Analysis of Orange Wheat Blossom Midge, Sitodiplosis Mosellana
    Global Transcriptome Analysis of Orange Wheat Blossom Midge, Sitodiplosis mosellana (Gehin) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) to Identify Candidate Transcripts Regulating Diapause Zhong-Jun Gong, Yu-Qing Wu*, Jin Miao, Yun Duan, Yue-Li Jiang, Tong Li Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Crop Pest Control of Henan Province, Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management of the Southern of North China, Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China, Zhengzhou, China Abstract Background: Many insects enter a developmental arrest (diapause) that allows them to survive harsh seasonal conditions. Despite the well-established ecological significance of diapause, the molecular basis of this crucial adaptation remains largely unresolved. Sitodiplosis mosellana (Gehin), the orange wheat blossom midge (OWBM), causes serious damage to wheat throughout the northern hemisphere, and sporadic outbreaks occur in the world. Traits related to diapause appear to be important factors contributing to their rapid spread and outbreak. To better understand the diapause mechanisms of OWBM, we sequenced the transcriptome and determined the gene expression profile of this species. Methodology/Principal Findings: In this study, we performed de novo transcriptome analysis using short-read sequencing technology (Illumina) and gene expression analysis with a tag-based digital gene expression (DGE) system. The sequencing results generated 89,117 contigs, and 45,713 unigenes. These unigenes were annotated by Blastx alignment against the NCBI non-redundant (nr), Clusters of orthologous groups (COG), gene orthology (GO), and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) databases. 20,802 unigenes (45.5% of the total) matched with protein in the NCBI nr database.
    [Show full text]
  • Boreal Ground-Beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Assemblages of the Mainland and Islands in Lac La Ronge, Saskatchewan, Canada
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316781970 Boreal ground-beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) assemblages of the mainland and islands in Lac la Ronge, Saskatchewan, Canada Article in The Canadian Entomologist · May 2017 DOI: 10.4039/tce.2017.12 CITATIONS READS 2 164 4 authors, including: Aaron J. Bell Iain David Phillips University of Saskatchewan Saskatchewan Water Security Agency 18 PUBLICATIONS 23 CITATIONS 57 PUBLICATIONS 333 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Scott Nielsen University of Alberta 188 PUBLICATIONS 6,015 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Grizzly bear response to disturbance View project Grizzly bear population dynamics in a changing world View project All content following this page was uploaded by Aaron J. Bell on 07 November 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. 1 Boreal ground-beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) assemblages of the mainland and islands in Lac la Ronge, Saskatchewan, Canada Aaron J. Bell,1 Iain D. Phillips, Scott E. Nielsen, John R. Spence Abstract—We tested the applicability of the “passive sampling” hypothesis and theory of island biogeography (TIB) for explaining the diversity of forest-dwelling carabid assemblages (Carabidae: Coleoptera) on 30 forested islands (0.2–980.7 ha) in Lac la Ronge and the adjacent mainland in Saskatchewan, Canada. Species richness per unit area increased with distance to mainland with diversity being highest on the most isolated islands. We detected neither a positive species-area relationship, nor significant differences in species richness among island size classes, or between islands and the mainland.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Aleocharini of Turkey, with Notes on Some Species from Adjacent Regions
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Beiträge zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology (E-Journal) Beitr. Ent. Keltern ISSN 0005 - 805X 57 (2007) 1 S. 177 - 209 30.06.2007 On the Aleocharini of Turkey, with notes on some species from adjacent regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae) With 102 figures and 1 table VOLKER ASSING Summary Types and additional material of Aleocharini from Turkey and adjacent regions are revised. 6 species are (re-)described and illustrated: Megalogastria alata sp. n. (Bitlis, Erzurum), Aleochara caloderoides sp.sp. n. (Mer sin), A. (Ceranota) membranosa spsp.. n. (Antalya), A. (C.) bodemeyeri BERNHAUER, 1914, A. (C.) bitu- berculata BERNHAUER, 1900, and A. (C.) erythroptera GRAVENHORST, 1806. External and sexual characters of A. (C.) caucasica EPPELSHEIM, 1889, A. (Rheochara) leptocera EPPELSHEIM, 1889, and A. (R.) spalacis SCHEERPELTZ, 1969 are figured. The following synonymy is proposed: Aleochara moesta GRAVENHORST, 1802 = A. ebneri SCHEERPELTZ, 1929, syn. n. A lectotype is designated for A. spalacis SCHEERPELTZ. Additional records of Aleocharini from Turkey are reported, among them 7 first records. A checklist of the Aleocharini known from Turkish territory is compiled. Keywords Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, Aleocharini, Aleochara, Megalogastria, Pseudocalea, Tinotus, Palaearctic region, Turkey, taxonomy, new species, new records, distribution, checklist Zusammenfassung Typen und weiteres Material von Arten der Tribus Aleocharini aus der Türkei und angrenzenden Gebieten werden revidiert. 6 Arten werden beschrieben bzw. redeskribiert und abgebildet: Megalogastria alata sp. n. (Bitlis, Erzurum), Aleochara caloderoides sp.sp. n. (Mersin),(Mersin), A. (Ceranota) membranosa sp.sp. n. (Antalya),(Antalya), A. (C.) bodemeyeri BERNHAUER, 1914, A.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix B References
    Final Tier 1 Environmental Impact Statement and Preliminary Section 4(f) Evaluation Appendix B, References July 2021 Federal Aid No. 999-M(161)S ADOT Project No. 999 SW 0 M5180 01P I-11 Corridor Final Tier 1 EIS Appendix B, References 1 This page intentionally left blank. July 2021 Project No. M5180 01P / Federal Aid No. 999-M(161)S I-11 Corridor Final Tier 1 EIS Appendix B, References 1 ADEQ. 2002. Groundwater Protection in Arizona: An Assessment of Groundwater Quality and 2 the Effectiveness of Groundwater Programs A.R.S. §49-249. Arizona Department of 3 Environmental Quality. 4 ADEQ. 2008. Ambient Groundwater Quality of the Pinal Active Management Area: A 2005-2006 5 Baseline Study. Open File Report 08-01. Arizona Department of Environmental Quality Water 6 Quality Division, Phoenix, Arizona. June 2008. 7 https://legacy.azdeq.gov/environ/water/assessment/download/pinal_ofr.pdf. 8 ADEQ. 2011. Arizona State Implementation Plan: Regional Haze Under Section 308 of the 9 Federal Regional Haze Rule. Air Quality Division, Arizona Department of Environmental Quality, 10 Phoenix, Arizona. January 2011. https://www.resolutionmineeis.us/documents/adeq-sip- 11 regional-haze-2011. 12 ADEQ. 2013a. Ambient Groundwater Quality of the Upper Hassayampa Basin: A 2003-2009 13 Baseline Study. Open File Report 13-03, Phoenix: Water Quality Division. 14 https://legacy.azdeq.gov/environ/water/assessment/download/upper_hassayampa.pdf. 15 ADEQ. 2013b. Arizona Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Fact Sheet: Construction 16 General Permit for Stormwater Discharges Associated with Construction Activity. Arizona 17 Department of Environmental Quality. June 3, 2013. 18 https://static.azdeq.gov/permits/azpdes/cgp_fact_sheet_2013.pdf.
    [Show full text]
  • Histoires Naturelles N°16 Histoires Naturelles N°16
    Histoires Naturelles n°16 Histoires Naturelles n°16 Essai de liste des Coléoptères de France Cyrille Deliry - Avril 2011 ! - 1 - Histoires Naturelles n°16 Essai de liste des Coléoptères de France Les Coléoptères forment l"ordre de plus diversifié de la Faune avec près de 400000 espèces indiquées dans le Monde. On en compte près de 20000 en Europe et pus de 9600 en France. Classification des Coléoptères Lawrence J.F. & Newton A.F. 1995 - Families and subfamilies of Coleoptera (with selected genera, notes, references and data on family-group names) In : Biology, Phylogeny, and Classification of Coleoptera. - éd. J.Pakaluk & S.A Slipinski, Varsovie : 779-1006. Ordre Coleoptera Sous-ordre Archostemata - Fam. Ommatidae, Crowsoniellidae, Micromathidae, Cupedidae Sous-ordre Myxophaga - Fam. Lepiceridae, Torridincolidae, Hydroscaphidae, Microsporidae Sous-ordre Adephaga - Fam. Gyrinidae, Halipidae, Trachypachidae, Noteridae, Amphizoidae, Hygrobiidae, Dytiscidae, Rhysodidae, Carabidae (Carabinae, Cicindelinae, Trechinae...) Sous-ordre Polyphaga Série Staphyliniformia - Superfam. Hydrophyloidea, Staphylinoidea Série Scarabaeiformia - Fam. Lucanidae, Passalidae, Trogidae, Glaresidae, Pleocmidae, Diphyllostomatidae, Geotrupidae, Belohinidae, Ochodaeidae, Ceratocanthidae, Hybrosoridae, Glaphyridae, Scarabaridea (Scarabaeinae, Melolonthinae, Cetoniinae...) Série Elateriformia - Superfam. Scirtoidea, Dascilloidea, Buprestoidea (Buprestidae), Byrrhoidea, Elateroidea (Elateridae, Lampyridae, Cantharidae...) + Incertae sedis - Fam. Podabrocephalidae, Rhinophipidae
    [Show full text]
  • Biological-Control-Programmes-In
    Biological Control Programmes in Canada 2001–2012 This page intentionally left blank Biological Control Programmes in Canada 2001–2012 Edited by P.G. Mason1 and D.R. Gillespie2 1Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; 2Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Agassiz, British Columbia, Canada iii CABI is a trading name of CAB International CABI Head Offi ce CABI Nosworthy Way 38 Chauncey Street Wallingford Suite 1002 Oxfordshire OX10 8DE Boston, MA 02111 UK USA Tel: +44 (0)1491 832111 T: +1 800 552 3083 (toll free) Fax: +44 (0)1491 833508 T: +1 (0)617 395 4051 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.cabi.org Chapters 1–4, 6–11, 15–17, 19, 21, 23, 25–28, 30–32, 34–36, 39–42, 44, 46–48, 52–56, 60–61, 64–71 © Crown Copyright 2013. Reproduced with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery. Remaining chapters © CAB International 2013. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electroni- cally, mechanically, by photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owners. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library, London, UK. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Biological control programmes in Canada, 2001-2012 / [edited by] P.G. Mason and D.R. Gillespie. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-78064-257-4 (alk. paper) 1. Insect pests--Biological control--Canada. 2. Weeds--Biological con- trol--Canada. 3. Phytopathogenic microorganisms--Biological control- -Canada.
    [Show full text]