Duquesne University Duquesne Scholarship Collection Electronic Theses and Dissertations Spring 2013 Solidarity According to the Thought of Fr. Pedro Arrupe and Its Application to Jesuit Higher Education Today James Menkhaus Follow this and additional works at: https://dsc.duq.edu/etd Recommended Citation Menkhaus, J. (2013). Solidarity According to the Thought of Fr. Pedro Arrupe and Its Application to Jesuit Higher Education Today (Doctoral dissertation, Duquesne University). Retrieved from https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/922 This Immediate Access is brought to you for free and open access by Duquesne Scholarship Collection. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Duquesne Scholarship Collection. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. SOLIDARITY ACCORDING TO THE THOUGHT OF FR. PEDRO ARRUPE AND ITS APPLICATION TO JESUIT HIGHER EDUCATION TODAY A Dissertation Submitted to the McAnulty College & Graduate School of Liberal Arts Duquesne University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By James Menkhaus May 2013 Copyright by James Menkhaus 2013 SOLIDARITY ACCORDING TO THE THOUGHT OF FR. PEDRO ARRUPE AND ITS APPLICATION TO JESUIT HIGHER EDUCATION TODAY By James Menkhaus Approved March 26, 2013 ________________________________ ________________________________ James Bailey, Ph.D. Anna Scheid, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Theology Assistant Professor of Theology (Committee Chair) (Committee Member) ________________________________ Dan Scheid, Ph.D. Assistant Professor of Theology (Committee Member) _________________________________ ________________________________ James C. Swindal, Ph.D. Maureen O‘Brien, Ph.D. Dean, McAnulty Graduate School Chair, Department of Theology Of Liberal Arts Professor of Theology Professor of Philosophy iii ABSTRACT SOLIDARITY ACCORDING TO THE THOUGHT OF FR.