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Plethora of Plants - Collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse Succulents
NAT. CROAT. VOL. 27 No 2 407-420* ZAGREB December 31, 2018 professional paper/stručni članak – museum collections/muzejske zbirke DOI 10.20302/NC.2018.27.28 PLETHORA OF PLANTS - COLLECTIONS OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN, FACULTY OF SCIENCE, UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB (2): GLASSHOUSE SUCCULENTS Dubravka Sandev, Darko Mihelj & Sanja Kovačić Botanical Garden, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 9a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia (e-mail: [email protected]) Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Plethora of plants – collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse succulents. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407- 420*, 2018, Zagreb. In this paper, the plant lists of glasshouse succulents grown in the Botanical Garden from 1895 to 2017 are studied. Synonymy, nomenclature and origin of plant material were sorted. The lists of species grown in the last 122 years are constructed in such a way as to show that throughout that period at least 1423 taxa of succulent plants from 254 genera and 17 families inhabited the Garden’s cold glass- house collection. Key words: Zagreb Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, historic plant collections, succulent col- lection Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Obilje bilja – zbirke Botaničkoga vrta Prirodoslovno- matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (2): Stakleničke mesnatice. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407-420*, 2018, Zagreb. U ovom članku sastavljeni su popisi stakleničkih mesnatica uzgajanih u Botaničkom vrtu zagrebačkog Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta između 1895. i 2017. Uređena je sinonimka i no- menklatura te istraženo podrijetlo biljnog materijala. Rezultati pokazuju kako je tijekom 122 godine kroz zbirku mesnatica hladnog staklenika prošlo najmanje 1423 svojti iz 254 rodova i 17 porodica. -
South American Cacti in Time and Space: Studies on the Diversification of the Tribe Cereeae, with Particular Focus on Subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae)
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2013 South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) Lendel, Anita Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-93287 Dissertation Published Version Originally published at: Lendel, Anita. South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae). 2013, University of Zurich, Faculty of Science. South American Cacti in Time and Space: Studies on the Diversification of the Tribe Cereeae, with Particular Focus on Subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) _________________________________________________________________________________ Dissertation zur Erlangung der naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorwürde (Dr.sc.nat.) vorgelegt der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Zürich von Anita Lendel aus Kroatien Promotionskomitee: Prof. Dr. H. Peter Linder (Vorsitz) PD. Dr. Reto Nyffeler Prof. Dr. Elena Conti Zürich, 2013 Table of Contents Acknowledgments 1 Introduction 3 Chapter 1. Phylogenetics and taxonomy of the tribe Cereeae s.l., with particular focus 15 on the subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae – Cactoideae) Chapter 2. Floral evolution in the South American tribe Cereeae s.l. (Cactaceae: 53 Cactoideae): Pollination syndromes in a comparative phylogenetic context Chapter 3. Contemporaneous and recent radiations of the world’s major succulent 86 plant lineages Chapter 4. Tackling the molecular dating paradox: underestimated pitfalls and best 121 strategies when fossils are scarce Outlook and Future Research 207 Curriculum Vitae 209 Summary 211 Zusammenfassung 213 Acknowledgments I really believe that no one can go through the process of doing a PhD and come out without being changed at a very profound level. -
CACTUS CORNER NEWS Fresno Cactus & Succulent Society Fresnocss.Com Affiliated with the Cactus & Succulent Society of America Vol
CACTUS CORNER NEWS Fresno Cactus & Succulent Society fresnocss.com Affiliated with the Cactus & Succulent Society of America Vol. 35, no. 2 February 2017 NEXT MEETING: Thursday 2nd, 7:00 pm.) (Doors open 6:30 p.m.) Deaf & Hard of Hearing Service Center (DHHSC), Fresno, 5340 North Fresno Street, Fresno South Africa, Namaqualand, Land of the Halfmens Presented by Wendell S. Woody Minnich 2016 South Africa is considered by many to be the richest region in the world for flowering plants. Within South Africa’s many environments, there is no more enchanted and succulent rich area than that of the Richtersveld. From the coastal fog fed regions to the higher mountains, one can find an amazing diversity of geophytic, miniature and giant species. The areas we will be exploring are from the south near Springbok up to the Richtersveld and the Orange River, and then slightly north into the deserts of Namibia, Namaqualand. This northern portion of South Africa is also sometimes referred to as the Namaqualand. The original peoples from this general landscape were referred as the Nama. Their homeland environments were quite variable ranging from the very arid inland hills and mountains to the cooler foggy coastal sand dunes. The Nama were a rather nomadic people and thus lived in almost all of these different geologic settings. Rumors have it that the Nama people, when at war with neighboring tribes, would dress the Pachypodium namaquanum’s with hats and robes thus making it appear as if their armies were of greater number. These dressed up plants were referred to as the Halfmens. -
Conservação De Espécies Da Flora Brasileira Ameaçadas De Extinção: Estudo De Caso Sobre Cactáceas Brasileiras
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Conservação e Manejo da Vida Silvestre Bárbara Cristina Nunes CONSERVAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DA FLORA BRASILEIRA AMEAÇADAS DE EXTINÇÃO: ESTUDO DE CASO SOBRE CACTÁCEAS BRASILEIRAS Belo Horizonte, MG 2019 1 Bárbara Cristina Nunes CONSERVAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DA FLORA BRASILEIRA AMEAÇADAS DE EXTINÇÃO: ESTUDO DE CASO SOBRE CACTÁCEAS BRASILEIRAS Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais como requisito à obtenção do titulo de Mestre em Ecologia, Conservação e Manejo da Vida Silvestre. Orientador: Dra. Maria Auxiliadora Drumond Belo Horizonte, MG 2019 2 AGRADECIMENTOS A minha dissertação representa o fechamento de um ciclo muito importante na minha vida. Este ciclo foi um processo com dificuldades, com boas experiências de aprendizado e a oportunidade de conhecer pessoas incríveis. O meu mestrado não foi um caminho solo! Ele foi marcado por todos que me ajudaram ou me ensinaram, mesmo antes de eu fazer a prova de seleção até a defesa da minha dissertação. Conquistar meu título não seria possível sem essas pessoas. Apesar de minha gratidão ser extensiva á muitos, é necessário fazer um agradecimento especial a alguns nomes, pois há pessoas que estiveram mais presentes nessa vivência do que outras. Para começar eu agradeço imensamente aos meus pais Bernadete e Gleiser e ao meu irmão Glauber, pois grande parte do que sou hoje e a perseverança que tive para seguir nesse caminho é graças as relações existentes entre nós e ao forte apoio que tive de vocês e a paciência que tiveram comigo. -
Cactus Explorers Journal
Bradleya 34/2016 pages 100–124 What is a cephalium? Root Gorelick Department of Biology and School of Mathematics & Statistics and Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies, Carleton University, 1125 Raven Road, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6 Canada (e-mail: [email protected]) Photographs by the author unless otherwise stated. Summary : There are problems with previous at - gibt meist einen abgrenzbaren Übergang vom tempts to define ‘cephalium’, such as via produc - photosynthetisch aktiven Gewebe zum nicht pho - tion of more hairs and spines, confluence of tosynthetisch aktiven und blütentragenden areoles, or periderm development at or under - Cephalium, die beide vom gleichen Triebspitzen - neath each areole after flowering. I propose using meristem abstammen. Cephalien haben eine an - the term ‘cephalium’ only for a combination of dere Phyllotaxis als die vegetativen these criteria, i.e. flowering parts of cacti that Sprossabschnitte und sitzen der vorhandenen have confluent hairy or spiny areoles exterior to a vegetativen Phyllotaxis auf. Wenn blühende Ab - thick periderm, where these hairs, spines, and schnitte nur einen Teil der oben genannten Merk - periderms arise almost immediately below the male aufweisen, schlage ich vor, diese Strukturen shoot apical meristem, and with more hairs and als „Pseudocephalien“ zu bezeichnen. spines on reproductive parts than on photosyn - thetic parts of the shoot. Periderm development Introduction and confluent areoles preclude photosynthesis of Most cacti (Cactaceae) are peculiar plants, cephalia, which therefore lack or mostly lack even for angiosperms, with highly succulent stomata. There is almost always a discrete tran - stems, numerous highly lignified leaves aka sition from photosynthetic vegetative tissues to a spines, lack of functional photosynthetic leaves, non-photosynthetic flower-bearing cephalium, CAM photosynthesis, huge sunken shoot apical both of which arise from the same shoot apical meristems, and fantastic stem architectures meristem. -
Cactus Seed Germination: a Review
Journal of Arid Environments (2000) 44: 85±104 Article No. jare.1999.0582 Available online at http://www.idealibrary.com on Cactus seed germination: a review Mariana Rojas-AreH chiga* & Carlos VaH zquez-Yanes Instituto de Ecologn&a, UNAM, Apartado Postal 70-275, 04510 Me&xico, D.F., Me&xico ( Received 8 June 1998, accepted 10 August 1999) The present review tries to give a general overview of the available information on cactus seed germination. First, information about the family Cactaceae is discussed, concerning aspects such as distribution and general characteristics. Seed distinctive features are mentioned, such as colour, form, and size. Aspects of seed physiology, such as germination and dormancy, as well as seed dynam- ics including dispersal, predation, and soil seed bank formation, are included in the discussion. Techniques of propagation and some aspects of longevity and conservation are mentioned. The areas where there is scarce information available are highlighted, and, therefore, are important areas in which to continue research in order to generate data for immediate and future conserva- tion efforts. ( 2000 Academic Press Keywords: cactus seed; dormancy; germination; propagation; longevity; dissemination; conservation Introduction Arid and semi-arid regions cover about 30% of the world's continental surface (Meigs, 1953 in Kigel, 1995). The best-represented plant families in these regions are Asclepiadaceae, Aloaceae, Apiaceae, Asteraceae, Cactaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Euphor- biaceae, Fabaceae, Malvaceae, Poaceae and Zygophyllaceae (Kigel, 1995). Of these families, the Cactaceae are one of the most interesting due to their extensive set of peculiar adaptations to water scarcity, which allow them to be perennial and evergreen despite the sometimes extreme dry conditions of their environment. -
Connoisseurs' Cacti
TheCactus Explorer The first free on-line Journal for Cactus and Succulent Enthusiasts Quebrada Botija, Chile Parodia turbinata Number 6 Copiapoa taltalensis ISSN 2048-0482 Echeveria trianthina November 2012 Navajoa fickeisenii The Cactus Explorer ISSN 2048-0482 Number 6 November 2012 IN THIS EDITION Regular Features Articles Introduction 3 Parodia turbinata : a confused taxon 26 News and Events 4 Discocactus horstii in Habitat 34 Recent New Descriptions 15 A Day Trip to the Peak of Botija 37 In the Glasshouse 17 A must see site - Suripujio 43 Journal Roundup 20 Echeveria trianthina and E. halbingeri The Love of Books 22 var. sanchez-mejoradae 46 Cactus People Histories 24 Matucana aurantiaca in the Cordillera Blanca 49 Society Page 62 Copiapoa taltalensis in the vicinity of Esmeralda 52 Plants and Seeds for Sale 65 Travel with the Cactus Expert (5) 57 Books for Sale 68 Last minute additions Ferocactus cylindraceus or F. acanthodes ? 25 iSpot South Africa 48 The No.1 source for on-line information about cacti and succulents is http://www.cactus-mall.com Cover Picture Copiapoa atacamensis and Eulychnia iquiquensis at the top of Pico Botija. Photo: Philippe Corman Invitation to Contributors Please consider the Cactus Explorer as the place to publish your articles. We welcome contributions for any of the regular features or a longer article with pictures on any aspect of cacti and succulents. The editorial team is happy to help you with preparing your work. Please send your submissions as plain text in a ‘Word’ document together with jpeg or tiff images with the maximum resolution available. -
Gymnocalycium
ThCe actus Explorer The first free on-line Journal for Cactus and Succulent Enthusiasts 1 Sclerocactus nyensis 2 Lobivia krahn-juckeri Number 22 3 Eriosyce kunzei ISSN 2048-0482 4 Arrojadoa eriocaulis September 2018 5 ‘Cow’s Tongue’ Opuntia The Cactus Explorer ISSN 2048-0482 Number 22 September 2018 IN THIS EDITION Regular Features Articles Introduction 3 The problematic Horridocactus kunzei 17 News and Events 4 Opuntia cacanapa ‘Ellisiana’ 24 In the Glasshouse 8 What is Lobivia frey-juckeri ? 26 On-line Journals 11 Travel with the Cactus Expert (21) 33 The Love of Books 14 ‘Cow’s Tongue’ Opuntia. A garden form 40 Succulents on a Plate 15 Society Pages 42 Plants and Seeds for Sale 46 Books for Sale 52 Cover Picture: A flowering specimen of Sclerocactus nyensis in its habitat south of Tonopah, Nye County, Nevada. Photograph by Zlatko Janeba. See his article on page 33. The No.1 source for on-line information about cacti and succulents is http://www.cactus-mall.com The best on-line library of cactus and succulent literature can be found at: https://www.cactuspro.com/biblio/en:accueil Invitation to Contributors Please consider the Cactus Explorer as the place to publish your articles. We welcome contributions for any of the regular features or a longer article with pictures on any aspect of cacti and succulents. The editorial team is happy to help you with preparing your work. Please send your submissions as plain text in a ‘Word’ document together with jpeg or tiff images with the maximum resolution available. A major advantage of this on-line format is the possibility of publishing contributions quickly and any issue is never full! We aim to publish your article quickly and the copy deadline is just a few days before the publication date. -
Boletín Vol 4 No 1
Boletín de la Sociedad Latinoamericana y del Caribe de Cactáceas y otras Suculentas Volumen 4 / Nº 1 Ene.-Abr. 2007 Depósito Legal No. ppx200403DC451 ISSN: 1856-4569 Junta Directiva Avances y perspectivas en la investigación biológica de la familia Cactaceae en México Presidente 1 2 Jafet M. Nassar Mariana Rojas-Aréchiga y Salvador Arias Presidenta honoraria * 1Instituto de Ecología, UNAM, México, Correo-e: mrojas@miranda. Léia Scheinvar 2 ecologia.unam.mx; Instituto de Biología, UNAM, Correo-e: sarias@ Primer Vicepresidente ibiologia.unam.mx Roberto Kiesling Segundo Vicepresidente En este espacio queremos darles a conocer los avances realizados en las Salvador Arias diferentes líneas de investigación biológica en la familia Cactaceae en Méxi- Secretaria-Tesorera co, así como las perspectivas a corto y mediano plazo. Retomando las pala- Sofía Albesiano bras del Dr. Roberto Kiesling en este mismo espacio (Vol. 3, Sep.-Dic. 2006), el interés de académicos y estudiantes en ciencias biológicas por esta familia de plantas se ha ido incrementando paulatinamente en varios Comité Editorial países de Latinoamérica y ese es el caso de México. Para determinar las líneas de investigación que se han estado trabajando en México con este grupo de plantas hicimos una revisión minuciosa, desde Jafet M. Nassar [email protected] 1990, de bases de datos electrónicos (vía Internet), que permiten localizar principalmente los trabajos publicados en revistas arbitradas en su mayoría Sofía Albesiano [email protected] de circulación internacional. Cabe resaltar que la revista Cactáceas y Sucu- lentas Mexicanas, editada por la Sociedad Mexicana de Cactología, a.c., Mariana Rojas Aréchiga [email protected] publica artículos originales en varias líneas de investigación. -
(Cactaceae Juss.) Species
Acta Agrobotanica DOI: 10.5586/aa.1697 ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER Publication history Received: 2016-05-24 Accepted: 2016-10-03 Anatomical and morphological features Published: 2016-12-20 of seedlings of some Cactoideae Eaton Handling editor Barbara Łotocka, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw (Cactaceae Juss.) species University of Life Sciences – SGGW, Poland Halyna Kalashnyk1*, Nataliia Nuzhyna2, Maryna Gaidarzhy2 Authors’ contributions 1 HK: carried out the experiments Department of Botany, Educational and Scientific Center “Institute of Biology and Medicine”, and wrote the manuscript; Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, S. Petlyury 1, Kyiv 01032, Ukraine 2 NN: designed the anatomical Scientific laboratory “Introduced and natural phytodiversity”, Educational and Scientific Center experiment and contributed “Institute of Biology and Medicine”, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, S. Petlyury 1, to data interpretation; MG: Kyiv 01032, Ukraine designed the experiment, * Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] critically read the manuscript and contributed to data interpretation Abstract Funding Three-month-old seedlings of 11 species of the subfamily Cactoideae Melocac( - This study was financed from the research project tus bahiensis, Melocactus curvispinus, Echinopsis eyriesii, E. mirablis, E. peruviana, No. 14БП036-01 at the Taras Oreocereus celsianus, Rebutia flavistyla, Rebutia minuscula, Astrophytum myrios- Shevchenko National University tigma, Mamillaria columbiana, and M. prolifera) have been studied. These plants of Kyiv. exhibit a uniseriate epidermis, covered by a thin cuticle. Except for E. peruviana Competing interests and A. myriostigma, no hypodermis could be detected. The shoots of all studied No competing interests have specimens consist mainly of cortex parenchyma with large thin-walled cells. The been declared. -
INDEX SEMINUM 2016 by the President of the Association
Associazione per la Diffusione di Piante fra Amatori A.Di.P.A. 2016 index Pianta dell’anno Strobilanthes penstemonoides Nees var. dalhousieana (Nees) J.R.I.Wood Index Seminum N. 43 Febbraio 2016 Autorizz. del Trib. di Lucca n. 617 del 02/03/1994. Spediz. in abb. post. Pubbl. inf. al 45% (comma B Legge 662 del 1996 – Filiale di Lucca) A.Di.P.A. Organi sociali Consiglio direttivo Presidente Pasquale Naccarati Responsabile dei rapporti con le Sezioni Via Pesciatina, 585 - 55010 Gragnano, Capannori (LU) tel. 0583 975600 - cell. 340 7060421 [email protected] Vice Presidente Angelo Lippi Responsabile pubblicazioni Via del Cimitero, 1004/b - 55057 Vicopelago (LU) tel. 0583 378142 - cell. 320.4213091 [email protected] Segretario Sergio Madrigali Responsabile viaggi e gite, rapporti con la stampa locale e richieste fi nanziamenti Via Pesciatina, 555 - 55010 Gragnano, Capannori (LU) tel. 0583 975672 - cell. 348 3866315 [email protected] Tesoriere Pierangela Pardini Responsabile tesoreria, organizzazione mostre e rapporti con l’Opera delle Mura Via M. Buonarroti, 94b - 55043 Lido di Camaiore (LU) tel. 0583 496072 - cell. 328 5675937 [email protected] Consiglieri Maria Bruna Arzilli Naccarati Responsabile spedizione semi e organizzazione serate verdi Via Pesciatina, 585 - 55010 Gragnano, Capannori (LU) tel. 0583 975600 - cell. 340 7060421 [email protected] Paola Tacchi Responsabile uffi cio segreteria Via di S. Donato 177 - 55100 Lucca tel. 0583 91629 - cell. 347 2624202 [email protected] Roberto Danesi Responsabile gestione museo del seme e spedizioni postali Via dei Balani, 75/A Arancio, Lucca tel. 0583 1892726 - cell. 339 5286718 Probi Viri Leda Pagni Via Po, 9 - 56122 Pisa tel. -
Ex Situ Conservation in the Brazilian Semiarid: Cactaceae Housed in the Collection of the Guimarães Duque Cactarium
62608 Brazilian Journal of Development Ex situ conservation in the Brazilian semiarid: Cactaceae housed in the collection of the Guimarães Duque Cactarium Conservação ex situ no Semiárido brasileiro: Cactaceae da coleção do Cactário Guimarães Duque DOI:10.34117/bjdv6n8-626 Recebimento dos originais: 25/07/2020 Aceitação para publicação: 27/08/2020 Vanessa Gabrielle Nóbrega Gomes Doutora em Ecologia e Conservação Instituto Nacional do Semiárido (INSA), Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil E-mail: [email protected] Carlos Alberto Lins Cassimiro Mestrando em Agroecologia Instituto Nacional do Semiárido (INSA), Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil E-mail: [email protected] Juliana Gomes Freitas Doutora em Botânica Instituto Nacional do Semiárido (INSA), Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil E-mail: [email protected] Cattleya do Monte Pessoa Felix Doutoranda em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente Instituto Nacional do Semiárido (INSA), Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil E-mail: [email protected] Fabiane Rabelo da Costa Batista Doutora em Genética e Melhoramento de Plantas Instituto Nacional do Semiárido (INSA), Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Nearly 1/3 of all cacti species in the world are at risk of extinction because of human impacts. In Brazil, Cactaceae is among the 10 most endangered families of national flora, making conservation measures essential for this family. In this paper, we document the species preserved in the ex situ collection at the Guimarães Duque Cactarium (CAGD) located in the National Institute of Semiarid, Paraíba state, Brazil. The collection consists of 158 species and 1013 specimens, including mostly Cactaceae and succulent representatives of eight other botanical families.