1 a Supplement to the CITES Cactaceae Checklist Third Edition
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Caryophyllales 2018 Instituto De Biología, UNAM September 17-23
Caryophyllales 2018 Instituto de Biología, UNAM September 17-23 LOCAL ORGANIZERS Hilda Flores-Olvera, Salvador Arias and Helga Ochoterena, IBUNAM ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Walter G. Berendsohn and Sabine von Mering, BGBM, Berlin, Germany Patricia Hernández-Ledesma, INECOL-Unidad Pátzcuaro, México Gilberto Ocampo, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, México Ivonne Sánchez del Pino, CICY, Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, Mérida, Yucatán, México SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Thomas Borsch, BGBM, Germany Fernando O. Zuloaga, Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, Argentina Victor Sánchez Cordero, IBUNAM, México Cornelia Klak, Bolus Herbarium, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa Hossein Akhani, Department of Plant Sciences, School of Biology, College of Science, University of Tehran, Iran Alexander P. Sukhorukov, Moscow State University, Russia Michael J. Moore, Oberlin College, USA Compilation: Helga Ochoterena / Graphic Design: Julio C. Montero, Diana Martínez GENERAL PROGRAM . 4 MONDAY Monday’s Program . 7 Monday’s Abstracts . 9 TUESDAY Tuesday ‘s Program . 16 Tuesday’s Abstracts . 19 WEDNESDAY Wednesday’s Program . 32 Wednesday’s Abstracs . 35 POSTERS Posters’ Abstracts . 47 WORKSHOPS Workshop 1 . 61 Workshop 2 . 62 PARTICIPANTS . 63 GENERAL INFORMATION . 66 4 Caryophyllales 2018 Caryophyllales General program Monday 17 Tuesday 18 Wednesday 19 Thursday 20 Friday 21 Saturday 22 Sunday 23 Workshop 1 Workshop 2 9:00-10:00 Key note talks Walter G. Michael J. Moore, Berendsohn, Sabine Ya Yang, Diego F. Registration -
Evolution of Portulacineae Marked by Gene Tree Conflict and Gene Family Expansion Associated with Adaptation to Harsh Environments
Supplementary Figures Evolution of Portulacineae marked by gene tree conflict and gene family expansion associated with adaptation to harsh environments Ning Wang, Email: [email protected] Stephen A. Smith, E-mail: [email protected] Dendroscope view Limeaceae_Limeum aethiopicum Montiaceae_Phemeranthus parviflorus Basellaceae_Anredera cordifolia Anacampserotaceae_Anacampseros kurtzii Portulacaceae_Portulaca amilis Cactaceae_Leuenbergeria lychnidiflora Cactaceae_Stenocereus yunckeri Cactaceae_Maihuenia poeppigii Cactaceae_Opuntia bravoana Cactaceae_Pereskia grandifolia Talinaceae_Talinum paniculatum A Didiereaceae_Portulacaria afra PhyloPlot view Limeaceae_Limeum aethiopicum Montiaceae_Phemeranthus parviflorus Basellaceae_Anredera cordifolia Anacampserotaceae_Anacampseros kurtzii 0.008 Portulacaceae_Portulaca amilis 0.992 0.118 Cactaceae_Leuenbergeria lychnidiflora Cactaceae_Stenocereus yunckeri 0.24 0.146 0.76 Cactaceae_Maihuenia poeppigii 0.854 0.882 0.364 Cactaceae_Opuntia bravoana 0.636 Cactaceae_Pereskia grandifolia B Talinaceae_Talinum paniculatum Didiereaceae_Portulacaria afra FIG. S1. The phylogenetic network inferred using MPL method in PhyloNet. Taxa were selected from each plant family based on their gene occupancy statistics. A: network visualized in Dendroscope, and B: the same network with inheritance probabilities between hybridization lineages visualized by PhyloPlot that implemented in PhyloNetworks (Solís-Lemus et al. 2017). Anacampserotaceae Basellaceae Anacampseros A. kurtzii Talinopsis frutescens Anredera cordifolia Basella alba filamentosa Bese 400 4000 4000 3000 3000 200 2000 2000 0 0 0 0 0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 Portulacaceae Portulaca amilis P. cryptopetala P. grandiflora P. molokiniensis P. oleracea P. pilosa 300 500 800 800 200 200 300 150 400 400 100 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.01 1.0 2.0 3.0 Talinaceae P. -
Plethora of Plants - Collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse Succulents
NAT. CROAT. VOL. 27 No 2 407-420* ZAGREB December 31, 2018 professional paper/stručni članak – museum collections/muzejske zbirke DOI 10.20302/NC.2018.27.28 PLETHORA OF PLANTS - COLLECTIONS OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN, FACULTY OF SCIENCE, UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB (2): GLASSHOUSE SUCCULENTS Dubravka Sandev, Darko Mihelj & Sanja Kovačić Botanical Garden, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 9a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia (e-mail: [email protected]) Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Plethora of plants – collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse succulents. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407- 420*, 2018, Zagreb. In this paper, the plant lists of glasshouse succulents grown in the Botanical Garden from 1895 to 2017 are studied. Synonymy, nomenclature and origin of plant material were sorted. The lists of species grown in the last 122 years are constructed in such a way as to show that throughout that period at least 1423 taxa of succulent plants from 254 genera and 17 families inhabited the Garden’s cold glass- house collection. Key words: Zagreb Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, historic plant collections, succulent col- lection Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Obilje bilja – zbirke Botaničkoga vrta Prirodoslovno- matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (2): Stakleničke mesnatice. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407-420*, 2018, Zagreb. U ovom članku sastavljeni su popisi stakleničkih mesnatica uzgajanih u Botaničkom vrtu zagrebačkog Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta između 1895. i 2017. Uređena je sinonimka i no- menklatura te istraženo podrijetlo biljnog materijala. Rezultati pokazuju kako je tijekom 122 godine kroz zbirku mesnatica hladnog staklenika prošlo najmanje 1423 svojti iz 254 rodova i 17 porodica. -
South American Cacti in Time and Space: Studies on the Diversification of the Tribe Cereeae, with Particular Focus on Subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae)
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2013 South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) Lendel, Anita Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-93287 Dissertation Published Version Originally published at: Lendel, Anita. South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae). 2013, University of Zurich, Faculty of Science. South American Cacti in Time and Space: Studies on the Diversification of the Tribe Cereeae, with Particular Focus on Subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) _________________________________________________________________________________ Dissertation zur Erlangung der naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorwürde (Dr.sc.nat.) vorgelegt der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Zürich von Anita Lendel aus Kroatien Promotionskomitee: Prof. Dr. H. Peter Linder (Vorsitz) PD. Dr. Reto Nyffeler Prof. Dr. Elena Conti Zürich, 2013 Table of Contents Acknowledgments 1 Introduction 3 Chapter 1. Phylogenetics and taxonomy of the tribe Cereeae s.l., with particular focus 15 on the subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae – Cactoideae) Chapter 2. Floral evolution in the South American tribe Cereeae s.l. (Cactaceae: 53 Cactoideae): Pollination syndromes in a comparative phylogenetic context Chapter 3. Contemporaneous and recent radiations of the world’s major succulent 86 plant lineages Chapter 4. Tackling the molecular dating paradox: underestimated pitfalls and best 121 strategies when fossils are scarce Outlook and Future Research 207 Curriculum Vitae 209 Summary 211 Zusammenfassung 213 Acknowledgments I really believe that no one can go through the process of doing a PhD and come out without being changed at a very profound level. -
L'intégration Du Genre Leuenbergeria Lodé Dans Sa Propre Sous-Famille : Leuenbergerioideae Mayta & Mol
L'intégration du genre Leuenbergeria Lodé dans sa propre sous-famille : Leuenbergerioideae Mayta & Mol. Nov., 2021/09/30 11:03 1/4 subfam. nov. L'intégration du genre Leuenbergeria Lodé dans sa propre sous-famille : Leuenbergerioideae Mayta & Mol. Nov., subfam. nov. par Luis Mayta 1) et EA Molinari-Novoa 2) Cet article a été initialement publié dans Succulentopi@ n°12 p.6-7, le 3 janvier 2015. Pendant longtemps (Butterworth & Wallace, 2005 ; Edwards et al., 2005 ; Butterworth & Edwards, 2008 ; Bárcenas et al., 2011), a été reconnue la paraphylie 3) de Pereskia Mill., l’un des genres les plus primitifs des cactées (Edwards & Donoghue, 2006). Actuellement, les Pereskiae «véritables» ont été délimitées par Nyffeler & Eggli (2010). Stevens (2014) propose dans son APWeb le nom Rhodocactus (A. Berger) F.M. Knuth (in Backeberg & Knuth, 1935) comme une alternative possible pour les espèces qui en sont exclues (également connues collectivement comme “clade du Nord”, qui est plus ancien que tout autre dans les cactées, cf. Arakaki et al., 2011). Ce nom a été établi originalement comme un sous-genre de Pereskia. Cependant, cette alternative n'est pas acceptable, car Berger (1926, 1929) a choisi un “véritable” Pereskia comme type de ce sous-genre, et de ce fait, il s’agit d’un synonyme (Backeberg, 1958 ; Leuenberg 1986, 2007). Lodé (2013) a reconnu cette situation et a transféré toutes les espèces concernées dans son nouveau genre, Leuenbergeria, mais ce changement qui était correct, a été ignoré par la plupart des cactologistes, qui maintiennent la paraphylie de Pereskia et donc, la paraphylie de toute la sous-famille. -
Redalyc.Stem and Root Anatomy of Two Species of Echinopsis
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 [email protected] Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México dos Santos Garcia, Joelma; Scremin-Dias, Edna; Soffiatti, Patricia Stem and root anatomy of two species of Echinopsis (Trichocereeae: Cactaceae) Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, vol. 83, núm. 4, diciembre, 2012, pp. 1036-1044 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Distrito Federal, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42525092001 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 83: 1036-1044, 2012 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.28124 Stem and root anatomy of two species of Echinopsis (Trichocereeae: Cactaceae) Anatomía de la raíz y del tallo de dos especies de Echinopsis (Trichocereeae: Cactaceae) Joelma dos Santos Garcia1, Edna Scremin-Dias1 and Patricia Soffiatti2 1Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, CCBS, Departamento de Biologia, Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia Vegetal Cidade Universitária, S/N, Caixa Postal 549, CEP 79.070.900 Campo Grande, MS, Brasil. 2Universidade Federal do Paraná, SCB, Departamento de Botânica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81.531.990 Curitiba, PR, Brasil. [email protected] Abstract. This study characterizes and compares the stem and root anatomy of Echinopsis calochlora and E. rhodotricha (Cactaceae) occurring in the Central-Western Region of Brazil, in Mato Grosso do Sul State. Three individuals of each species were collected, fixed, stored and prepared following usual anatomy techniques, for subsequent observation in light and scanning electronic microscopy. -
Conservação De Espécies Da Flora Brasileira Ameaçadas De Extinção: Estudo De Caso Sobre Cactáceas Brasileiras
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Conservação e Manejo da Vida Silvestre Bárbara Cristina Nunes CONSERVAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DA FLORA BRASILEIRA AMEAÇADAS DE EXTINÇÃO: ESTUDO DE CASO SOBRE CACTÁCEAS BRASILEIRAS Belo Horizonte, MG 2019 1 Bárbara Cristina Nunes CONSERVAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DA FLORA BRASILEIRA AMEAÇADAS DE EXTINÇÃO: ESTUDO DE CASO SOBRE CACTÁCEAS BRASILEIRAS Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais como requisito à obtenção do titulo de Mestre em Ecologia, Conservação e Manejo da Vida Silvestre. Orientador: Dra. Maria Auxiliadora Drumond Belo Horizonte, MG 2019 2 AGRADECIMENTOS A minha dissertação representa o fechamento de um ciclo muito importante na minha vida. Este ciclo foi um processo com dificuldades, com boas experiências de aprendizado e a oportunidade de conhecer pessoas incríveis. O meu mestrado não foi um caminho solo! Ele foi marcado por todos que me ajudaram ou me ensinaram, mesmo antes de eu fazer a prova de seleção até a defesa da minha dissertação. Conquistar meu título não seria possível sem essas pessoas. Apesar de minha gratidão ser extensiva á muitos, é necessário fazer um agradecimento especial a alguns nomes, pois há pessoas que estiveram mais presentes nessa vivência do que outras. Para começar eu agradeço imensamente aos meus pais Bernadete e Gleiser e ao meu irmão Glauber, pois grande parte do que sou hoje e a perseverança que tive para seguir nesse caminho é graças as relações existentes entre nós e ao forte apoio que tive de vocês e a paciência que tiveram comigo. -
Cactus Explorers Journal
Bradleya 34/2016 pages 100–124 What is a cephalium? Root Gorelick Department of Biology and School of Mathematics & Statistics and Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies, Carleton University, 1125 Raven Road, Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6 Canada (e-mail: [email protected]) Photographs by the author unless otherwise stated. Summary : There are problems with previous at - gibt meist einen abgrenzbaren Übergang vom tempts to define ‘cephalium’, such as via produc - photosynthetisch aktiven Gewebe zum nicht pho - tion of more hairs and spines, confluence of tosynthetisch aktiven und blütentragenden areoles, or periderm development at or under - Cephalium, die beide vom gleichen Triebspitzen - neath each areole after flowering. I propose using meristem abstammen. Cephalien haben eine an - the term ‘cephalium’ only for a combination of dere Phyllotaxis als die vegetativen these criteria, i.e. flowering parts of cacti that Sprossabschnitte und sitzen der vorhandenen have confluent hairy or spiny areoles exterior to a vegetativen Phyllotaxis auf. Wenn blühende Ab - thick periderm, where these hairs, spines, and schnitte nur einen Teil der oben genannten Merk - periderms arise almost immediately below the male aufweisen, schlage ich vor, diese Strukturen shoot apical meristem, and with more hairs and als „Pseudocephalien“ zu bezeichnen. spines on reproductive parts than on photosyn - thetic parts of the shoot. Periderm development Introduction and confluent areoles preclude photosynthesis of Most cacti (Cactaceae) are peculiar plants, cephalia, which therefore lack or mostly lack even for angiosperms, with highly succulent stomata. There is almost always a discrete tran - stems, numerous highly lignified leaves aka sition from photosynthetic vegetative tissues to a spines, lack of functional photosynthetic leaves, non-photosynthetic flower-bearing cephalium, CAM photosynthesis, huge sunken shoot apical both of which arise from the same shoot apical meristems, and fantastic stem architectures meristem. -
Rhipsalideae, Cactaceae) Revista Mexicana De Biodiversidad, Vol
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 [email protected] Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México Torres-Boeger, María Regina; Soffiatti, Patricia; Gomes-Souto, Marco Antônio; Budchen, Márcia; Bagatini, Katiane Paula; Dal Forno, Manuela Functional morphology of two Lepismium species (Rhipsalideae, Cactaceae) Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, vol. 81, núm. 2, 2010, pp. 393-400 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Distrito Federal, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42516001013 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 81: 393- 400, 2010 Functional morphology of two Lepismium species (Rhipsalideae, Cactaceae) Morfología funcional de dos especies de Lepismium (Rhipsalideae, Cactaceae) Maria Regina Torres-Boeger1*, Patricia Soffi atti1, Marco Antônio Gomes-Souto2, Márcia Budchen2, Katiane Paula Bagatini1 and Manuela Dal Forno2 1Universidade Federal do Paraná, SCB, Departamento de Botânica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81.531.990 Curitiba, PR, Brazil. 2Universidade Federal do Paraná, SCB, Departamento de Botânica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Caixa Postal 19031, CEP 81.531.990 Curitiba, PR, Brazil. *Correspondent: [email protected] Abstract. The morphology and anatomy of stem segments of 2 species of Lepismium (Cactaceae), which grow naturally in the Araucaria forest understory, in the state of Paraná, Brazil, are compared. The goal of this study was to identify morphological traits adapted to epiphytism and to the low light condition of the studied environment. -
Brasilicereus, Cipocereus, and Pilosocereus in Eastern Brazil
Special Issue: Eastern Brazil ROOT GORELICK Brasilicereus, Cipocereus, and Pilosocereus in eastern Brazil obody goes to Brazil to see Bra- Minas Gerais. These are thin-stemmed, slightly silicereus or Cipocereus. Pilosocer- branched columns covered in short, straight spines. eus is hardly any more popular. Considering how thin the stems are, they remain Indeed, the only species in these remarkably upright, although they may occasion- three genera that most of my ally flop over and rest on rocks or other vegeta- cohorts were anxious to see on tion for support. B. markgrafii is the more dimin- the CSSA field trip was Piloso- utive of the two, with virtually unbranched two- cereus fulvilanatus. Yet plants in meter-tall stems just 1–2 cm in diameter. While all three of these genera are often statuesque and the spines are short and very light brown, they easy to cultivate, and Cipocereus and Pilosocereus can briefly sport a lovely shade of red on new plants often have waxy cuticles in various shades of growth. Closed flower buds are usually green blue and green, large bat-pollinated flowers, and big and have few petals, but the petal tips are red or, fruits that split open to yield brightly colored pulp. rarely, bluish, which seems to hint at the rela- N tionship with Cipocereus. Brasilicereus The more robust species, B. phaeacanthus, usu- ally has chocolate brown spines, from which the Brasilicereus is a genus of two species, B. phaea- name is derived (phaea = brown; canthus = spine). canthus and B. markgrafii, endemic to Bahía and This species branches more, forming plants to L LEFT Brasilicereus markgrafii; these typically upright stems are only 1–2 cm diameter. -
Cactus Seed Germination: a Review
Journal of Arid Environments (2000) 44: 85±104 Article No. jare.1999.0582 Available online at http://www.idealibrary.com on Cactus seed germination: a review Mariana Rojas-AreH chiga* & Carlos VaH zquez-Yanes Instituto de Ecologn&a, UNAM, Apartado Postal 70-275, 04510 Me&xico, D.F., Me&xico ( Received 8 June 1998, accepted 10 August 1999) The present review tries to give a general overview of the available information on cactus seed germination. First, information about the family Cactaceae is discussed, concerning aspects such as distribution and general characteristics. Seed distinctive features are mentioned, such as colour, form, and size. Aspects of seed physiology, such as germination and dormancy, as well as seed dynam- ics including dispersal, predation, and soil seed bank formation, are included in the discussion. Techniques of propagation and some aspects of longevity and conservation are mentioned. The areas where there is scarce information available are highlighted, and, therefore, are important areas in which to continue research in order to generate data for immediate and future conserva- tion efforts. ( 2000 Academic Press Keywords: cactus seed; dormancy; germination; propagation; longevity; dissemination; conservation Introduction Arid and semi-arid regions cover about 30% of the world's continental surface (Meigs, 1953 in Kigel, 1995). The best-represented plant families in these regions are Asclepiadaceae, Aloaceae, Apiaceae, Asteraceae, Cactaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Euphor- biaceae, Fabaceae, Malvaceae, Poaceae and Zygophyllaceae (Kigel, 1995). Of these families, the Cactaceae are one of the most interesting due to their extensive set of peculiar adaptations to water scarcity, which allow them to be perennial and evergreen despite the sometimes extreme dry conditions of their environment. -
Boletín Vol 4 No 1
Boletín de la Sociedad Latinoamericana y del Caribe de Cactáceas y otras Suculentas Volumen 4 / Nº 1 Ene.-Abr. 2007 Depósito Legal No. ppx200403DC451 ISSN: 1856-4569 Junta Directiva Avances y perspectivas en la investigación biológica de la familia Cactaceae en México Presidente 1 2 Jafet M. Nassar Mariana Rojas-Aréchiga y Salvador Arias Presidenta honoraria * 1Instituto de Ecología, UNAM, México, Correo-e: mrojas@miranda. Léia Scheinvar 2 ecologia.unam.mx; Instituto de Biología, UNAM, Correo-e: sarias@ Primer Vicepresidente ibiologia.unam.mx Roberto Kiesling Segundo Vicepresidente En este espacio queremos darles a conocer los avances realizados en las Salvador Arias diferentes líneas de investigación biológica en la familia Cactaceae en Méxi- Secretaria-Tesorera co, así como las perspectivas a corto y mediano plazo. Retomando las pala- Sofía Albesiano bras del Dr. Roberto Kiesling en este mismo espacio (Vol. 3, Sep.-Dic. 2006), el interés de académicos y estudiantes en ciencias biológicas por esta familia de plantas se ha ido incrementando paulatinamente en varios Comité Editorial países de Latinoamérica y ese es el caso de México. Para determinar las líneas de investigación que se han estado trabajando en México con este grupo de plantas hicimos una revisión minuciosa, desde Jafet M. Nassar [email protected] 1990, de bases de datos electrónicos (vía Internet), que permiten localizar principalmente los trabajos publicados en revistas arbitradas en su mayoría Sofía Albesiano [email protected] de circulación internacional. Cabe resaltar que la revista Cactáceas y Sucu- lentas Mexicanas, editada por la Sociedad Mexicana de Cactología, a.c., Mariana Rojas Aréchiga [email protected] publica artículos originales en varias líneas de investigación.