Maryland Historical Magazine, 1985, Volume 80, Issue No. 4
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Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2012
Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2012 Jennifer E. Manning Information Research Specialist Colleen J. Shogan Deputy Director and Senior Specialist November 26, 2012 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RL30261 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2012 Summary Ninety-four women currently serve in the 112th Congress: 77 in the House (53 Democrats and 24 Republicans) and 17 in the Senate (12 Democrats and 5 Republicans). Ninety-two women were initially sworn in to the 112th Congress, two women Democratic House Members have since resigned, and four others have been elected. This number (94) is lower than the record number of 95 women who were initially elected to the 111th Congress. The first woman elected to Congress was Representative Jeannette Rankin (R-MT, 1917-1919, 1941-1943). The first woman to serve in the Senate was Rebecca Latimer Felton (D-GA). She was appointed in 1922 and served for only one day. A total of 278 women have served in Congress, 178 Democrats and 100 Republicans. Of these women, 239 (153 Democrats, 86 Republicans) have served only in the House of Representatives; 31 (19 Democrats, 12 Republicans) have served only in the Senate; and 8 (6 Democrats, 2 Republicans) have served in both houses. These figures include one non-voting Delegate each from Guam, Hawaii, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Currently serving Senator Barbara Mikulski (D-MD) holds the record for length of service by a woman in Congress with 35 years (10 of which were spent in the House). -
Office of the Attorney -General
OFFICE- OF THE,, ATTORNEY- - ---- -GENERAL I -- ' . Department of Law , . - I - Fi~cal ,Year 1993 Annual Report Grant Woods - -A!torney Genera_} Grant Woods Attorney General Robert B. Carey J.M. Howard First Assistant Attorney General Special Counsel Civil Division · Criminal Division H. Leslie Hall Michael C. Cudahy Chief Counsel Chief Counsel Human Services Division Management Services Cecil B. Patterson Thomas G. Augherton Chief Counsel Chief of Administration TRANSMITTAL LETTER STATE OF ARIZONA OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL GRANT WOODS MAIN PHONE: 542-5025 ATTORNEY GENERAL 1275 WEST WASHINGTON, PHOENIX 85007-2926 TELECOPIER : 542-4085 November 5, 1993 The Honorable J. Fife Symington Governor of Arizona State Capitol, Executive Tower 1700 W. Washington Phoenix, Arizona 85007 Dear Governor Symington: I am pleased to submit to you the annual report of the Office of the Attorney General, as required by ARS § 41-194(B). During the past fiscal . year, this administration continued its focus of protecting Arizona's citizens through aggressive enforcement of state laws and providing quality legal representation to state agencies. We have vigorously defended Arizona's environment by prosecuting those that destroy our natural resources, pursued dozens of companies and individuals who prey on unsuspecting consumers, and convicted many notorious criminals for the heinous crimes they perpetrated. We concentrated our administrative efforts into implementing cost-saving measures that allow us to prioritize our resources into retaining and compensating top-quality \egal staff. Loss of well-trained, experienced attorneys from the Attorney General's Office to higher paying private and public sector positions continues to be a problem that requires close scrutiny by the Legislature. -
Committee on Appropriations UNITED STATES SENATE 135Th Anniversary
107th Congress, 2d Session Document No. 13 Committee on Appropriations UNITED STATES SENATE 135th Anniversary 1867–2002 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 2002 ‘‘The legislative control of the purse is the central pil- lar—the central pillar—upon which the constitutional temple of checks and balances and separation of powers rests, and if that pillar is shaken, the temple will fall. It is...central to the fundamental liberty of the Amer- ican people.’’ Senator Robert C. Byrd, Chairman Senate Appropriations Committee United States Senate Committee on Appropriations ONE HUNDRED SEVENTH CONGRESS ROBERT C. BYRD, West Virginia, TED STEVENS, Alaska, Ranking Chairman THAD COCHRAN, Mississippi ANIEL NOUYE Hawaii D K. I , ARLEN SPECTER, Pennsylvania RNEST OLLINGS South Carolina E F. H , PETE V. DOMENICI, New Mexico ATRICK EAHY Vermont P J. L , CHRISTOPHER S. BOND, Missouri OM ARKIN Iowa T H , MITCH MCCONNELL, Kentucky ARBARA IKULSKI Maryland B A. M , CONRAD BURNS, Montana ARRY EID Nevada H R , RICHARD C. SHELBY, Alabama ERB OHL Wisconsin H K , JUDD GREGG, New Hampshire ATTY URRAY Washington P M , ROBERT F. BENNETT, Utah YRON ORGAN North Dakota B L. D , BEN NIGHTHORSE CAMPBELL, Colorado IANNE EINSTEIN California D F , LARRY CRAIG, Idaho ICHARD URBIN Illinois R J. D , KAY BAILEY HUTCHISON, Texas IM OHNSON South Dakota T J , MIKE DEWINE, Ohio MARY L. LANDRIEU, Louisiana JACK REED, Rhode Island TERRENCE E. SAUVAIN, Staff Director CHARLES KIEFFER, Deputy Staff Director STEVEN J. CORTESE, Minority Staff Director V Subcommittee Membership, One Hundred Seventh Congress Senator Byrd, as chairman of the Committee, and Senator Stevens, as ranking minority member of the Committee, are ex officio members of all subcommit- tees of which they are not regular members. -
MILITANT ABOLITIONIST GERRIT SMITH }Udtn-1 M
MILITANT ABOLITIONIST GERRIT SMITH }UDtn-1 M. GORDON·OMELKA Great wealth never precluded men from committing themselves to redressing what they considered moral wrongs within American society. Great wealth allowed men the time and money to devote themselves absolutely to their passionate causes. During America's antebellum period, various social and political concerns attracted wealthy men's attentions; for example, temperance advocates, a popular cause during this era, considered alcohol a sin to be abolished. One outrageous evil, southern slavery, tightly concentrated many men's political attentions, both for and against slavery. and produced some intriguing, radical rhetoric and actions; foremost among these reform movements stood abolitionism, possibly one of the greatest reform movements of this era. Among abolitionists, slavery prompted various modes of action, from moderate, to radical, to militant methods. The moderate approach tended to favor gradualism, which assumed the inevitability of society's progress toward the abolition of slavery. Radical abolitionists regarded slavery as an unmitigated evil to be ended unconditionally, immediately, and without any compensation to slaveholders. Preferring direct, political action to publicize slavery's iniquities, radical abolitionists demanded a personal commitment to the movement as a way to effect abolition of slavery. Some militant abolitionists, however, pushed their personal commitment to the extreme. Perceiving politics as a hopelessly ineffective method to end slavery, this fringe group of abolitionists endorsed violence as the only way to eradicate slavery. 1 One abolitionist, Gerrit Smith, a wealthy landowner, lived in Peterboro, New York. As a young man, he inherited from his father hundreds of thousands of acres, and in the 1830s, Smith reportedly earned between $50,000 and $80,000 annually on speculative leasing investments. -
\'\Nittd ~Tarts Tstnatr
This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas .. .,j : (J5 . 93 1.3 : .36 http://dolearchives.ku.eduREP. JO\" KYL' PH..\:. 14=56 SEN. DOLE HR~ 1 41 ~RESS OFFICE I f COM"4mtC. JB DOLE l'CilllCVO.Ttl~ . MUT'MTl~. AHO l'OQllTR'I' Fl"ANC€ ,,.... TE iuCIT auu. .DIWG 111.11.C) r ao~ i:i.•~1;2 1 \'\nittd ~tarts tStnatr May 5, l~~J The Honorable Jon Kyl Member of Congress 2440 Rayburn House Office Buildinq Washington~ D.C. 20515 Dear Jon: Thank you for your lQ~~er reqa~ding the invita~ion from Hamilton !. McRae, llI to adarass the members of The Economic Club of Phoenix on a mutually oonvenien~ date frorn S~ptember, 1~93 to May, 1994 in Phoenix. Schedui~ng for the latter part of 1993 and 1994 has not yet been detet"Tnined. Shou1d future travel plans bring me to the Phoenix area, I shall certainly keep this invitation in mind . With best ~ishes. BO/mil:> oci P~mela Barbey Page 1 of 49 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu REPUBLIC ---------- WMJP~--------- HAMILTON E. McRAE Ill Chairman 2425 East Carnelback, Suite 900 Phoenix, ArizonaPage 2 85016 of 49 (602) 955-6767 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu JOB DOLE COMMITTEES: KANSAS AGRICULTURE, NUTRITION, AND FORESTRY , SENATE HART BUILDING FINANCE RULES (202) 224-6521 tlnitcd i'tatc.s i'rnatc WASHINGTON, DC 20510-1601 May 4, 1993 3/10/93 -- FYI Cop ies mailed to: Larry Edward Penley Barbara McConnell Barrett Vicki Budinger Hamilton E. -
AFB Hosts Historic Management Conference
PR9000 The Blakemore Way_Newspaper February 2012_A3 24/01/2012 17:42 Page 1 February 2012 Management pecial Conference S The Newspaper for Employees of A.F. Blakemore & Son Ltd. To grow a family business AFB Hosts Historic in ways that are profitable Integration and sustainable for the benefit of our staff, Leads to Further customers and community. Management Name Changes Three divisions of the “Blakemore Retail Conference enlarged A.F. Blakemore combines two companies group of companies are to with a great heritage. We The ongoing integration process with Capper & Co and the role that this be rebranded as part of have an exciting future the integration process ahead of us and with our will play in generating sustainable growth were the key topics discussed with Capper & Co. first class management team and support staff we The Tates & Waynes at this year’s A.F. Blakemore Management Conference. make one great company. division of A.F. Blakemore The conference represented “We have a wonderful operation to create “best in Haigh, who presented his & Son Ltd has been "Our job for the future is an historic moment for A.F. opportunity with Capper & Co sector service”. vision for the future of retail rebranded as Blakemore to continue with the Retail following the integration to ensure that Blakemore with almost 300 and massive benefits are A.F. Blakemore’s support for development. merger of the two stores Blakemore Retail really is managers from across A.F. already being achieved as a small regional producers Peter Blakemore thanked his Blakemore and Capper & Co result of the merger.” groups in March 2011. -
The D.C. Freeway Revolt and the Coming of Metro Sidebar U.S. 50: the Roads Between Annapolis, MD, and Washington, DC
The D.C. Freeway Revolt and the Coming of Metro Sidebar U.S. 50: The Roads Between Annapolis, MD, and Washington, DC Table of Contents From the Early Days ....................................................................................................................... 2 The Old Stage Road ........................................................................................................................ 2 Central Avenue ............................................................................................................................... 5 Maryland’s Good Roads Movement ............................................................................................... 6 Promoting the National Defense Highway ................................................................................... 11 Battle of the Letters ....................................................................................................................... 15 The Legislature Moves On ............................................................................................................ 19 Lost in the Lowlands ..................................................................................................................... 21 Getting to Construction ................................................................................................................. 24 Moving Forward ........................................................................................................................... 30 Completed .................................................................................................................................... -
A History of Maryland's Electoral College Meetings 1789-2016
A History of Maryland’s Electoral College Meetings 1789-2016 A History of Maryland’s Electoral College Meetings 1789-2016 Published by: Maryland State Board of Elections Linda H. Lamone, Administrator Project Coordinator: Jared DeMarinis, Director Division of Candidacy and Campaign Finance Published: October 2016 Table of Contents Preface 5 The Electoral College – Introduction 7 Meeting of February 4, 1789 19 Meeting of December 5, 1792 22 Meeting of December 7, 1796 24 Meeting of December 3, 1800 27 Meeting of December 5, 1804 30 Meeting of December 7, 1808 31 Meeting of December 2, 1812 33 Meeting of December 4, 1816 35 Meeting of December 6, 1820 36 Meeting of December 1, 1824 39 Meeting of December 3, 1828 41 Meeting of December 5, 1832 43 Meeting of December 7, 1836 46 Meeting of December 2, 1840 49 Meeting of December 4, 1844 52 Meeting of December 6, 1848 53 Meeting of December 1, 1852 55 Meeting of December 3, 1856 57 Meeting of December 5, 1860 60 Meeting of December 7, 1864 62 Meeting of December 2, 1868 65 Meeting of December 4, 1872 66 Meeting of December 6, 1876 68 Meeting of December 1, 1880 70 Meeting of December 3, 1884 71 Page | 2 Meeting of January 14, 1889 74 Meeting of January 9, 1893 75 Meeting of January 11, 1897 77 Meeting of January 14, 1901 79 Meeting of January 9, 1905 80 Meeting of January 11, 1909 83 Meeting of January 13, 1913 85 Meeting of January 8, 1917 87 Meeting of January 10, 1921 88 Meeting of January 12, 1925 90 Meeting of January 2, 1929 91 Meeting of January 4, 1933 93 Meeting of December 14, 1936 -
Maryland Historical Magazine, 1976, Volume 71, Issue No. 3
AKfLAND •AZIN Published Quarterly by the Maryland Historical Society FALL 1976 Vol. 71, No. 3 BOARD OF EDITORS JOSEPH L. ARNOLD, University of Maryland, Baltimore County JEAN BAKER, Goucher College GARY BROWNE, Wayne State University JOSEPH W. COX, Towson State College CURTIS CARROLL DAVIS, Baltimore RICHARD R. DUNCAN, Georgetown University RONALD HOFFMAN, University of Maryland, College Park H. H. WALKER LEWIS, Baltimore EDWARD C. PAPENFUSE, Hall of Records BENJAMIN QUARLES, Morgan State College JOHN B. BOLES, Editor, Towson State College NANCY G. BOLES, Assistant Editor RICHARD J. COX, Manuscripts MARY K. MEYER, Genealogy MARY KATHLEEN THOMSEN, Graphics FORMER EDITORS WILLIAM HAND BROWNE, 1906-1909 LOUIS H. DIELMAN, 1910-1937 JAMES W. FOSTER, 1938-1949, 1950-1951 HARRY AMMON, 1950 FRED SHELLEY, 1951-1955 FRANCIS C. HABER 1955-1958 RICHARD WALSH, 1958-1967 RICHARD R. DUNCAN, 1967-1974 P. WILLIAM FILBY, Director ROMAINE S. SOMERVILLE, Assistant Director The Maryland Historical Magazine is published quarterly by the Maryland Historical Society, 201 W. Monument Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21201. Contributions and correspondence relating to articles, book reviews, and any other editorial matters should be addressed to the Editor in care of the Society. All contributions should be submitted in duplicate, double-spaced, and consistent with the form out- lined in A Manual of Style (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969). The Maryland Historical Society disclaims responsibility for statements made by contributors. Composed and printed at Waverly Press, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland 21202,. Second-class postage paid at Baltimore, Maryland. © 1976, Maryland Historical Society. 6 0F ^ ^^^f^i"^^lARYLA/ i ^ RECORDS LIBRARY \9T6 00^ 26 HIST NAPOLIS, M^tl^ND Fall 1976 #. -
Report of the Maryland Heritage Committee to the Governor and General Assembly of Maryland
Report of the Maryland Heritage Committee to the Governor and General Assembly of Maryland Maryland celebrates 350 years MARYLAND HERITAGE COMMITTEE March, 1985 On the Occasion of Maryland’s 350th Birthday from the Ark of refuge, from the Dove of peace, we have become. we celebrate three hundred fifty years of learning. turning watermen and women, hill folk and city, into citizens. safe now and at peace in this proud state named for a woman we blend our brown and yellow, red and black and white into a greater We. Maryland, heiress to refuge and to peace. We celebrate. We praise. by Lucille Clifton Poet Laureate of Maryland This book was composed in Caslon 540 text and display type by Brushwood Graphics Studio from a design by Carleton ‘B’ Hayek. It was printed by the Collins Lithographing & Printing Company, Inc. 20C71453 Report of The MARYLAND HERITAGE COMMITTEE Annapolis March 29, 1985 Report of the Maryland Heritage Committee to the Governor and General Assembly of Maryland Peoples and nations pause occasionally to celebrate their gods, their heroes and victories, their origins and successes. Maryland first celebrated its founding in 1834 and has continued to do so in 50 year intervals. The pattern for celebrating thus established, Maryland was ready as 1984 approached to look back with pride on 350 years of political, social and cultural achievement. As in previous an- niversaries, the celebration of the past became an affirmation of the future. To prepare the state for its 1984 celebration, the 1982 General Assembly of Maryland passed a resolution (Appendix i) creating the 350 Coordinating Com- mittee which subsequently became the Maryland Heritage Committee. -
Genealogical Sketch Of
Genealogy and Historical Notes of Spamer and Smith Families of Maryland Appendix 2. SSeelleecctteedd CCoollllaatteerraall GGeenneeaallooggiieess ffoorr SSttrroonnggllyy CCrroossss--ccoonnnneecctteedd aanndd HHiissttoorriiccaall FFaammiillyy GGrroouuppss WWiitthhiinn tthhee EExxtteennddeedd SSmmiitthh FFaammiillyy Bayard Bache Cadwalader Carroll Chew Coursey Dallas Darnall Emory Foulke Franklin Hodge Hollyday Lloyd McCall Patrick Powel Tilghman Wright NEW EDITION Containing Additions & Corrections to June 2011 and with Illustrations Earle E. Spamer 2008 / 2011 Selected Strongly Cross-connected Collateral Genealogies of the Smith Family Note The “New Edition” includes hyperlinks embedded in boxes throughout the main genealogy. They will, when clicked in the computer’s web-browser environment, automatically redirect the user to the pertinent additions, emendations and corrections that are compiled in the separate “Additions and Corrections” section. Boxed alerts look like this: Also see Additions & Corrections [In the event that the PDF hyperlink has become inoperative or misdirects, refer to the appropriate page number as listed in the Additions and Corrections section.] The “Additions and Corrections” document is appended to the end of the main text herein and is separately paginated using Roman numerals. With a web browser on the user’s computer the hyperlinks are “live”; the user may switch back and forth between the main text and pertinent additions, corrections, or emendations. Each part of the genealogy (Parts I and II, and Appendices 1 and 2) has its own “Additions and Corrections” section. The main text of the New Edition is exactly identical to the original edition of 2008; content and pagination are not changed. The difference is the presence of the boxed “Additions and Corrections” alerts, which are superimposed on the page and do not affect text layout or pagination. -
John Brown, Abolitionist: the Man Who Killed Slavery, Sparked the Civil War, and Seeded Civil Rights by David S
John Brown, Abolitionist: The Man Who Killed Slavery, Sparked the Civil War, and Seeded Civil Rights by David S. Reynolds Homegrown Terrorist A Review by Sean Wilentz New Republic Online, 10/27/05 John Brown was a violent charismatic anti-slavery terrorist and traitor, capable of cruelty to his family as well as to his foes. Every one of his murderous ventures failed to achieve its larger goals. His most famous exploit, the attack on Harpers Ferry in October 1859, actually backfired. That backfiring, and not Brown's assault or his later apotheosis by certain abolitionists and Transcendentalists, contributed something, ironically, to the hastening of southern secession and the Civil War. In a topsy-turvy way, Brown may have advanced the anti-slavery cause. Otherwise, he actually damaged the mainstream campaign against slavery, which by the late 1850s was a serious mass political movement contending for national power, and not, as Brown and some of his radical friends saw it, a fraud even more dangerous to the cause of liberty than the slaveholders. This accounting runs against the grain of the usual historical assessments, and also against the grain of David S. Reynolds's "cultural biography" of Brown. The interpretations fall, roughly, into two camps. They agree only about the man's unique importance. Writers hostile to Brown describe him as not merely fanatical but insane, the craziest of all the crazy abolitionists whose agitation drove the country mad and caused the catastrophic, fratricidal, and unnecessary war. Brown's admirers describe his hatred of slavery as a singular sign of sanity in a nation awash in the mental pathologies of racism and bondage.