Program 8Th International Congress of Dipterology
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Diptera, Nematocera) from the Mediterranean Region*)
©Zoologische Staatssammlung München;download: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at SPIXIANA 14 321-338 München, 3 1 . Oktober 1 991 ISSN0341-8391 New and remarkable species of Mycetophiloidea (Diptera, Nematocera) from the Mediterranean region*) By Norbert Caspers Caspers, N. (1991): New and remarkable species of Mycetophiloidea (Diptera, Nematocera) from the Mediterranean region. - Spixiana 14/3: 321-338. Descriptions of adult males of six neu species of the superfamily Mycetophiloidea (Diptera, Nematocera) from the Mediterranean region are presented: Orfelia persimi- lis, spec. nov. (family Keroplatidae) from Sardinia (Italy); Ectrepesthoneura chand- leri, spec. nov. from Crete (Greece), Leia umbrosa, spec. nov. from Corsica (France), Anatella longiflagellata, spec. nov. and Phronia incisa spec. nov. from Turkey, Sceptonia curvisetosa, spec. nov. from Greece, last five belonging to the family Mycetophilidae sensu Malloch (1917). In addition, new findings of two remarkable and hitherto rarely found species of Mycetophiloidea (Sciopbila kasbmirensis Zaitzev, Phronia tyrrhenica Edwards) are presented. Prof. Dr. Norbert Caspers, St.-Maternus-Eck 14 a, W-5067 Bechen, Germanv Introduction Since the early seventies Dr. H. Malicky (Biological Station Lunz, Austria) has been performing many entomological field trips to Southern Europe, with the aim to clear up the systematics and the biogeographic distribution of the caddis flies (Trichoptera) of that previously rather neglected faunal region. Besides Trichoptera he also collected a comprehensive material of many other aquatic insect groups, which meanwhile has been worked upon and has been published bv different authors. Among the "non-target-groups" of this study the portion of the fungus gnats (Mycetophiloidea) was relatively low as compared to all aquatic insect groups. -
Wiesław Krzemiński—A Man of a Great Passion for Fossil Flies
Palaeoentomology 003 (5): 434–444 ISSN 2624-2826 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/pe/ PALAEOENTOMOLOGY PE Copyright © 2020 Magnolia Press Editorial ISSN 2624-2834 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.5.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:72BA5A28-1CE2-4C20-8DA0-B9E4DA3D0354 Wiesław Krzemiński—a man of a great passion for fossil flies AGNIESZKA SOSZYŃSKA-MAJ1, KORNELIA SKIBIŃSKA2 & KATARZYNA KOPEĆ2 1University of Lodz, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Hydrobiology, 90-237 Lodz, Poland 2Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-016 Krakow, Poland [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2661-6685 [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5971-9373 [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6449-3412 FIGURE 1. Wiesław Krzemiński, Natural History Museum in London, 2014 (photo A. Soszyńska-Maj). Wiesław Krzemiński was born on 26 October 1948, Polish Academy of Sciences in Kraków (ISEA PAS) and in Oświęcim, south of Poland. In his youth he was an the Pedagogical University in Kraków. addicted book reader and developed his love for nature. In 1976, Wiesław finished his master’s degree at After few years of playing in a big beat band he eventually the Department of Biology and Earth Sciences at the focused on biology. Currently, he is a full time Professor Jagiellonian University in Kraków under the supervision of and works in the Institute of Systematics and Evolution Dr. Janusz Wojtusiak. His thesis considered the taxonomy 434 Submitted: 6 May. -
Arthropod Diversity and Conservation in Old-Growth Northwest Forests'
AMER. ZOOL., 33:578-587 (1993) Arthropod Diversity and Conservation in Old-Growth mon et al., 1990; Hz Northwest Forests complex litter layer 1973; Lattin, 1990; JOHN D. LATTIN and other features Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Department of Entomology, Oregon State University, tural diversity of th Corvallis, Oregon 97331-2907 is reflected by the 14 found there (Lawtt SYNOPSIS. Old-growth forests of the Pacific Northwest extend along the 1990; Parsons et a. e coastal region from southern Alaska to northern California and are com- While these old posed largely of conifer rather than hardwood tree species. Many of these ity over time and trees achieve great age (500-1,000 yr). Natural succession that follows product of sever: forest stand destruction normally takes over 100 years to reach the young through successioi mature forest stage. This succession may continue on into old-growth for (Lattin, 1990). Fire centuries. The changing structural complexity of the forest over time, and diseases, are combined with the many different plant species that characterize succes- bances. The prolot sion, results in an array of arthropod habitats. It is estimated that 6,000 a continually char arthropod species may be found in such forests—over 3,400 different ments and habitat species are known from a single 6,400 ha site in Oregon. Our knowledge (Southwood, 1977 of these species is still rudimentary and much additional work is needed Lawton, 1983). throughout this vast region. Many of these species play critical roles in arthropods have lx the dynamics of forest ecosystems. They are important in nutrient cycling, old-growth site, tt as herbivores, as natural predators and parasites of other arthropod spe- mental Forest (HJ cies. -
Priscylla Moll. Exemplares De Mesembrinella Quadrilineata (Fabricius, 1805)
Capa: Priscylla Moll. Exemplares de Mesembrinella quadrilineata (Fabricius, 1805). Fotos: Priscylla Moll. Priscylla Moll Análise Cladística e Biogeográfica de Mesembrinellidae (Diptera, Oestroidea) Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo, para a obtenção de Título de Mestre em Ciências Biológicas, na Área de Zoologia Orientador(a): Prof. Dr. Carlos José Einicker Lamas São Paulo 2014 Ficha Catalográfica Moll, Priscylla Análise Cladística e Biogeográfica de Mesembrinellidae (Diptera, Oestroidea) 214 p. Dissertação (Mestrado) - Instituto de Biociências da Universidade de São Paulo. Departamento de Zoologia. 1. Diptera 2. Mesembrinellidae 3. Sistemática. 4. Biogeografia. 5. Filogenia. I. Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Biociências. Departamento de Zoologia. Comissão Julgadora: ________________________ _______________________ Prof(a). Dr(a). Prof(a). Dr(a). ______________________ Prof(a). Dr.(a). Orientador(a) Agradecimentos/Acknowledgments Agradeço à minha família por todo o apoio durante minha vida e por terem me proporcionado o privilégio de ter o estudo como meu principal objetivo. Ao meu companheiro de vida, Silvio Nihei, pela sua enorme paciência comigo, principalmente durante a fase final desse mestrado, pela sua compreensão com meus chiliques, pelo seu amor e seu apoio, sempre. Muito obrigada meu amor! Também agradeço ao Dr. Silvio Nihei, por ter me iniciado na Dipterologia, por ter me ensinado muita coisa desde os primórdios de 2008, quando entrei em seu laboratório, e também pela contribuição direta nessa dissertação. À todos os meus amigos, em especial àqueles do Laboratório de Sistemática e Biogeografia de Diptera (ou Laboratório de Insetos) do Departamento de Zoologia do Instituto de Biociências da USP e àqueles do Laboratório de Diptera do Museu de Zoologia da USP, pela amizade e convivência, bem como ajuda psicológica, filosófica etc. -
REVISTA Brasilelra DE ZOOLOGIA
REVISTA BRASILElRA DE ZOOLOGIA Revta bras. Zool., S Paulo 3(3): 109-169 28.vi.l985 A REVISION OF THE NEW WORLD CHRYSOMYINI (DIPTERA: CALLIPHORIDAE) JAMES P. DEAR ABSTRACT The 24 New World species of Chrysomyini are revised. Keys are given to genera and species with illustrations of characters of diagnostic and syste matic importance. All taxa are fully described (except for the species of Chrysomya and Cochliomyia), and reference is made to their biology where is known. There are 20 endemic species (1 Chloroprocta, 3 Paralucilia, 6 He milucilia, 4 Cochliomyia, 6 Compsomyops), and 4 Chrysomya have been in troduced from the Old World. Four new species are described: Paralucilia adesposta, P. xantogeneiates, Hermilucilia melusina, Compsomyops melloi. The re are 2 new generic and 2 new specific synonymies. The types of previously described species have been examined wherever possible, and lectotypes de signated where appropriate. INTRODUCTION The Calliphorid tribe Chrysomyini is represented in the New World by 20 endemic species and four introduced species: the endemic species are in cluded in five genera (Chloroprocta, Paralucilia, Hemilucilia, Cochliomyia, Compsomyops) whilst the introduced species all belong to the Old World genus Chrysomya. Like their Old World relatives, the New World Chrysomyini are large, robust, metallic blowflies, but in their morphology they differ consi derably from these and, furthermore, each genus has one or more unusual (autapomorphic) characters. The following key will separate the New World subfamilies of Callipho ridae: I. Posterior spiracle with a long fringe of dense hairs which extend from the posterior margin along the lower margin to the anterior margin in a continuous fan. -
Vertical and Horizontal Trophic Networks in the Aroid-Infesting Insect Community of Los Tuxtlas Biosphere Reserve, Mexico
insects Article Vertical and Horizontal Trophic Networks in the Aroid-Infesting Insect Community of Los Tuxtlas Biosphere Reserve, Mexico Guadalupe Amancio 1 , Armando Aguirre-Jaimes 1, Vicente Hernández-Ortiz 1,* , Roger Guevara 2 and Mauricio Quesada 3,4 1 Red de Interacciones Multitróficas, Instituto de Ecología A.C., Xalapa, Veracruz 91073, Mexico 2 Red de Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Ecología A.C., Xalapa, Veracruz 91073, Mexico 3 Laboratorio Nacional de Análisis y Síntesis Ecológica, Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad Morelia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia 58190 Michoacán, Mexico 4 Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Morelia 58190 Michoacán, Mexico * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 20 June 2019; Accepted: 9 August 2019; Published: 15 August 2019 Abstract: Insect-aroid interaction studies have focused largely on pollination systems; however, few report trophic interactions with other herbivores. This study features the endophagous insect community in reproductive aroid structures of a tropical rainforest of Mexico, and the shifting that occurs along an altitudinal gradient and among different hosts. In three sites of the Los Tuxtlas Biosphere Reserve in Mexico, we surveyed eight aroid species over a yearly cycle. The insects found were reared in the laboratory, quantified and identified. Data were analyzed through species interaction networks. We recorded 34 endophagous species from 21 families belonging to four insect orders. The community was highly specialized at both network and species levels. Along the altitudinal gradient, there was a reduction in richness and a high turnover of species, while the assemblage among hosts was also highly specific, with different dominant species. -
Crane Flies (Diptera, Tipuloidea) from Southern Neotropical Salt Marshes: Survey with DNA Barcoding
Iheringia Série Zoologia Museu de Ciências Naturais e-ISSN 1678-4766 www.scielo.br/isz Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul Crane flies (Diptera, Tipuloidea) from southern Neotropical salt marshes: survey with DNA barcoding Lucas Rodrigues1,2 , Ileana Ortega1 , Rony Vieira1 , Daiane Carrasco3 & Maíra Proietti2 1. Laboratório de Crustáceos Decápodes, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande – FURG, Av. Itália, Km 8, 96203-000 Rio Grande, RS, Brazil. ([email protected]) 2. Laboratório de Ecologia Molecular Marinha, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande – FURG. 3. Laboratório de Genética, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande – FURG. Received 26 November 2018 Accepted 22 February 2019 Published 28 March 2019 DOI 10.1590/1678-4766e2019013 ABSTRACT. Crane flies are the most diverse group within Diptera, but they are rarely studied in coastal ecosystems. Considering the scarcity of information on the biology and ecology of this group in the Neotropics, and the sparse literature available for taxonomic identification, we developed a descriptive checklist that incorporates morphology and DNA barcoding. We also created a generic identification key for crane flies of southern Brazilian salt marshes. We sampled crane flies continuously at three areas along the Patos Lagoon salt marshes over one year. A total of 14 genera/subgenera, 6 species, and 12 morphotypes belonging to Limoniidae and Tipulidae were identified. Distribution ranges ofSymplecta cana (Walker, 1848) and two Ormosia Rondani, 1856 species were expanded. mtDNA COI sequences were compared to the BOLD and NCBI databases, but were matched only at the family level. Therefore, we provided sequences to both platforms, updated to the genus level. -
Proceedings of the United States National Museum
A SYNOPSIS OF PART OF THE NEOTROPICAL CRANE-FLIES OF THE SUBFAMH^Y LIMNOBIN^. By Charles P. Alexander, Of the Entomological Lahoratory of Cornell University, Ithaca, New York. INTRODUCTION. The present paper is the partial result of the study of some exten- sive collections of tropical American Tipulidse or crane-flies. In this paper the tribes Eriopterini and Limnophilini are included. A second part will include the tribes Limnobini, Antochini, and Hexa- tommi, completing the Limnobinse, and a third will treat of the Tipulmse. In this paper the term Neotropical is used as synon^^mous with the Neogsea (m part), of Sclater (1858) and the Dendrogjea of Sclater (1874). It mcludes South America and the adjacent Falkland, South Georgia, Juan Fernandez, and Galapagoes Islands; the West Indies, or Antilles; Central America, Mexico, and the extreme southern portions of Florida and Texas. Besides describing all new forms and redescribing such species as are inadequately handled in previous descriptions, I have thought it might be of some value to future students to include keys to the genera and species of the regional forms. It should be understood, however, that the difficulties m the way of such an attempt are such as to almost discourage one from undertaking it. One must remem- ber that a very considerable number of the species have never been rediscovered since then- origmal description; many of these descrip- tions are brief, vague, and altogether unsatisfactory. Those of Fabricius would be as bad as those of Walker if it were not for the work of Wiedemann, who had access to the Fabrician types. -
Diptera: Brachycera: Calyptratae) Inferred from Mitochondrial Genomes
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health 1-1-2015 The phylogeny and evolutionary timescale of muscoidea (diptera: brachycera: calyptratae) inferred from mitochondrial genomes Shuangmei Ding China Agricultural University Xuankun Li China Agricultural University Ning Wang China Agricultural University Stephen L. Cameron Queensland University of Technology Meng Mao University of Wollongong, [email protected] See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers Part of the Medicine and Health Sciences Commons, and the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Ding, Shuangmei; Li, Xuankun; Wang, Ning; Cameron, Stephen L.; Mao, Meng; Wang, Yuyu; Xi, Yuqiang; and Yang, Ding, "The phylogeny and evolutionary timescale of muscoidea (diptera: brachycera: calyptratae) inferred from mitochondrial genomes" (2015). Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A. 3178. https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers/3178 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] The phylogeny and evolutionary timescale of muscoidea (diptera: brachycera: calyptratae) inferred from mitochondrial genomes Abstract Muscoidea is a significant dipteran clade that includes house flies (Family Muscidae), latrine flies (F. Fannidae), dung flies (F. Scathophagidae) and root maggot flies (F. Anthomyiidae). It is comprised of approximately 7000 described species. The monophyly of the Muscoidea and the precise relationships of muscoids to the closest superfamily the Oestroidea (blow flies, flesh flies etc)e ar both unresolved. Until now mitochondrial (mt) genomes were available for only two of the four muscoid families precluding a thorough test of phylogenetic relationships using this data source. -
ARTHROPODA Subphylum Hexapoda Protura, Springtails, Diplura, and Insects
NINE Phylum ARTHROPODA SUBPHYLUM HEXAPODA Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects ROD P. MACFARLANE, PETER A. MADDISON, IAN G. ANDREW, JOCELYN A. BERRY, PETER M. JOHNS, ROBERT J. B. HOARE, MARIE-CLAUDE LARIVIÈRE, PENELOPE GREENSLADE, ROSA C. HENDERSON, COURTenaY N. SMITHERS, RicarDO L. PALMA, JOHN B. WARD, ROBERT L. C. PILGRIM, DaVID R. TOWNS, IAN McLELLAN, DAVID A. J. TEULON, TERRY R. HITCHINGS, VICTOR F. EASTOP, NICHOLAS A. MARTIN, MURRAY J. FLETCHER, MARLON A. W. STUFKENS, PAMELA J. DALE, Daniel BURCKHARDT, THOMAS R. BUCKLEY, STEVEN A. TREWICK defining feature of the Hexapoda, as the name suggests, is six legs. Also, the body comprises a head, thorax, and abdomen. The number A of abdominal segments varies, however; there are only six in the Collembola (springtails), 9–12 in the Protura, and 10 in the Diplura, whereas in all other hexapods there are strictly 11. Insects are now regarded as comprising only those hexapods with 11 abdominal segments. Whereas crustaceans are the dominant group of arthropods in the sea, hexapods prevail on land, in numbers and biomass. Altogether, the Hexapoda constitutes the most diverse group of animals – the estimated number of described species worldwide is just over 900,000, with the beetles (order Coleoptera) comprising more than a third of these. Today, the Hexapoda is considered to contain four classes – the Insecta, and the Protura, Collembola, and Diplura. The latter three classes were formerly allied with the insect orders Archaeognatha (jumping bristletails) and Thysanura (silverfish) as the insect subclass Apterygota (‘wingless’). The Apterygota is now regarded as an artificial assemblage (Bitsch & Bitsch 2000). -
Taxonomy and Systematics of the Australian Sarcophaga S.L. (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) Kelly Ann Meiklejohn University of Wollongong
University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2012 Taxonomy and systematics of the Australian Sarcophaga s.l. (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) Kelly Ann Meiklejohn University of Wollongong Recommended Citation Meiklejohn, Kelly Ann, Taxonomy and systematics of the Australian Sarcophaga s.l. (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), Doctor of Philosophy thesis, School of Biological Sciences, University of Wollongong, 2012. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/3729 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Taxonomy and systematics of the Australian Sarcophaga s.l. (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree Doctor of Philosophy from University of Wollongong by Kelly Ann Meiklejohn BBiotech (Adv, Hons) School of Biological Sciences 2012 Thesis Certification I, Kelly Ann Meiklejohn declare that this thesis, submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy, in the School of Biological Sciences, University of Wollongong, is wholly my own work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. The document has not been submitted for qualifications at any other academic institution. Kelly Ann Meiklejohn 31st of August 2012 ii Table of Contents List of Figures .................................................................................................................................................. -
Proceedings of the United States National Museum
Proceedings of the United States National Museum SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION . WASHINGTON, D.C. Volume 121 1967 Number 3569 SOLDIER FLY LARVAE IN AMERICA NORTH OF MEXICO ' By Max W. McFadden ^ The Stratiomyidae or soldier flies are represented in America north of Mexico by approximately 237 species distributed through 37 genera. Prior to this study, larvae have been described for only 21 species representmg 15 genera. In addition to the lack of adequate descriptions and keys, classification has seldom been attempted and a phylogenetic treatment of the larvae has never been presented. The present study has been undertaken with several goals in mind: to rear and describe (1) as many species as possible; (2) to redescribe all previously described larvae of North American species; and (3), on the basis of larval characters, to attempt to define various taxo- nomic units and show phylogenetic relationships withm the family and between it and other closely related familes. Any attempt to establish subfamilial and generic lunits must be regarded as tentative. This is especially true in the present study since larvae of so many species of Stratiomyidae remain unknown. Undoubtably, as more species are reared, changes mil have to be made in keys and definitions of taxa. The keys have been prepared chiefly for identification of last mstar larvae. If earher mstars are known, they either have been 1 Modified from a Ph. D. dissertation submitted to the University of Alberta E(hnonton, Canada. ' 2 Entomology Research Division, U.S. Dept. Agriculture, Tobacco Insects Investigations, P.O. Box 1011, Oxford, N.C. 27565. : 2 PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL MUSEUM vol.