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MASARYKOVA UNIVERZITA PŘÍRODOV ĚDECKÁ FAKULTA ÚSTAV BOTANIKY A ZOOLOGIE Parthenogeneze jako rozmnožovací strategie u jepic (Ephemeroptera) Bakalá řská práce Jan Šupina Vedoucí práce: doc. RNDr. Sv ětlana Zahrádková, Ph.D. BRNO 2012 Bibliografický záznam Autor: Jan Šupina Přírodov ědecká fakulta, Masarykova univerzita Ústav botaniky a zoologie Název práce: Parthenogeneze jako rozmnožovací strategie u jepic (Ephemeroptera) Studijní program: Bakalá řský studijní program Studijní obor: Systematická biologie a ekologie Vedoucí práce: doc. RNDr. Sv ětlana Zahrádková, Ph.D. Akademický rok: 2011/2012 Po čet stran: 51 Klí čová slova: nepohlavní rozmnožování, chov, embryonální vývoj, geografická parthenogeneze Bibliographic Entry Author: Jan Šupina Faculty of Science, Masaryk Univeristy Department of Botany and Zoology Title of thesis: Parthenogenesis as reproductive stategy of mayflies (Ephemeroptera) Degree programme: Bachelor's degree programme Field of study: Systematic Biology and Ecology Supervisor: doc. RNDr. Sv ětlana Zahrádková, Ph.D. Academic Year: 2011/2012 Number of Pages: 51 Keywords: asexual reproduction, rearing, embryonic development, geographic parthenogenesis Abstrakt V práci se zabývám jepicemi (Ephemeroptera), které se rozmnožují nepohlavn ě pomocí parthenogeneze (tychoparthenogeneze a obligátní parthenogeneze). Sou částí práce je literární rešerše, v ěnovaná shrnutí informací o tomto jevu, zejména pro druhy jepic uvád ěných z České republiky. Druhá část práce je zam ěř ena na metody studia partenogeneze a shrnuje publikované zkušenosti v této oblasti. Tato práce se dále zabývá publikovanými poznatky z laboratorního chovu jepic, a také poznatky mého experimentu-chovu druhu Baetis rhodani . Seznam jepic druh ů po celém sv ětě s výskytem partenogeneze je uveden vp říloze. Abstract In the present thesis I deal with mayflies (Ephemeroptera), which reproduce asexually by parthenogenesis (both tychoparthenogenesis and obligate parthenogenesis). -
Biological Diversity, Ecological Health and Condition of Aquatic Assemblages at National Wildlife Refuges in Southern Indiana, USA
Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e4300 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e4300 Taxonomic Paper Biological Diversity, Ecological Health and Condition of Aquatic Assemblages at National Wildlife Refuges in Southern Indiana, USA Thomas P. Simon†, Charles C. Morris‡, Joseph R. Robb§, William McCoy | † Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 46403, United States of America ‡ US National Park Service, Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore, Porter, IN 47468, United States of America § US Fish and Wildlife Service, Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge, Madison, IN 47250, United States of America | US Fish and Wildlife Service, Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge, Oakland City, IN 47660, United States of America Corresponding author: Thomas P. Simon ([email protected]) Academic editor: Benjamin Price Received: 08 Dec 2014 | Accepted: 09 Jan 2015 | Published: 12 Jan 2015 Citation: Simon T, Morris C, Robb J, McCoy W (2015) Biological Diversity, Ecological Health and Condition of Aquatic Assemblages at National Wildlife Refuges in Southern Indiana, USA. Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e4300. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e4300 Abstract The National Wildlife Refuge system is a vital resource for the protection and conservation of biodiversity and biological integrity in the United States. Surveys were conducted to determine the spatial and temporal patterns of fish, macroinvertebrate, and crayfish populations in two watersheds that encompass three refuges in southern Indiana. The Patoka River National Wildlife Refuge had the highest number of aquatic species with 355 macroinvertebrate taxa, six crayfish species, and 82 fish species, while the Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge had 163 macroinvertebrate taxa, seven crayfish species, and 37 fish species. The Muscatatuck National Wildlife Refuge had the lowest diversity of macroinvertebrates with 96 taxa and six crayfish species, while possessing the second highest fish species richness with 51 species. -
TB142: Mayflies of Maine: an Annotated Faunal List
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Technical Bulletins Maine Agricultural and Forest Experiment Station 4-1-1991 TB142: Mayflies of aine:M An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian K. Elizabeth Gibbs Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/aes_techbulletin Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Burian, S.K., and K.E. Gibbs. 1991. Mayflies of Maine: An annotated faunal list. Maine Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 142. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Technical Bulletins by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ISSN 0734-9556 Mayflies of Maine: An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian and K. Elizabeth Gibbs Technical Bulletin 142 April 1991 MAINE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION Mayflies of Maine: An Annotated Faunal List Steven K. Burian Assistant Professor Department of Biology, Southern Connecticut State University New Haven, CT 06515 and K. Elizabeth Gibbs Associate Professor Department of Entomology University of Maine Orono, Maine 04469 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Financial support for this project was provided by the State of Maine Departments of Environmental Protection, and Inland Fisheries and Wildlife; a University of Maine New England, Atlantic Provinces, and Quebec Fellow ship to S. K. Burian; and the Maine Agricultural Experiment Station. Dr. William L. Peters and Jan Peters, Florida A & M University, pro vided support and advice throughout the project and we especially appreci ated the opportunity for S.K. Burian to work in their laboratory and stay in their home in Tallahassee, Florida. -
AN ECOLOGICAL INVESTIGA Tlon of STREAM INSECTSIN
62 EFFECTS OFTHE ENVIRONMENTON ANIMAL ACTIVITY UNIVERSITYOF TORONTO STUDIES BIOLOGICAL SERIES, No. 56 MELLANB~, K. 1940.Temperature coefficients and acclimatization. ~ature 14 165-166. 6: Pxxrrx, C. F. A. 1923. On the physiology of amoeboid movement II. The elf of temperature, Brit. J. Exp. Bio!. 1: 519-538. eet POLnIAXTI, O. 1914. Uber die Asphyxie der See-und Susswasserfische an d Luft und uber die postrespiratorische Dauer der Herzpulsationen.. At: AN ECOLOGICAL INVESTIGA TlON OF Anat. u. Physiol. Abt. 436-519. EiiTTER,A. 1914. Temperaturkoeffizienten. Zeits. aJlg. Physio!. 16: 574-627. STREAM INSECTS IN ALGONQUIN PARKI REYXOLDSOYT, . B. 1943. A comparative account of the life cycles of Lumbricil/ u s lineazus Mul!. and Enclvytraeus albidus Henle in relation to temperature. AIlIl ONTARIO Appl.BioI. 30: 60-66. Scorr, G. W. ms. 1943. Certain aspects of the behaviour of frog tadpoles and fish with respect to temperature. Doctor's thesis in the library of the Uni- versity of Toronto. By SPE..'lCER,W. P. 1939. Diurnal activity rhythms in fresh-water fishes. Ohio J. Sci. 39: 119-132. Wm. M. SPRULES Su"MNER, F. B. and P. DOUDOROFF. 1938. Some experiments upon temperature (From the Department of Zoology, acclimatization and respiratory metabolism in fishes. Biol, BuJl. 74: 403-429. University of Toronto) TANG, PEl-SUNG. 1938. On the rate of oxygen consumption of tissues and lower organisms asa function of oxygen tension. Quart. Rev. Bio!. 8: 260-274. TCHANG-SI and YUNG-Prn Lro. 1946. On the artificial propagation of Tsing-fish (Matsya sinensis (Bleeker» from Yang- Tsung lake, Yunnan Province, China. -
Freshwater Biological Traits Database, (Report Title) Supporting Document
Center for Applied Bioassessment & Biocriteria Midwest Biodiversity Institute P.O. Box 21561 Columbus, OH 43221-0561 Temporal Change in Regional Reference Condition as a Potential Indicator of Global Climate Change: Analysis of the Ohio Regional Reference Condition Database (1980-2006) Final Project Report to: Tetratech, Inc. Center for Ecological Sciences 400 Red Brook Blvd. Suite 200 Owings Mills, MD 21117 Anna Hamilton, Project Manager April 15, 2009 MBI Technical Report MBI/2009-2-1 Edward T. Rankin, Senior Research Associate Voinovich Center for Leadership and Public Affairs The Ridges, Building 22 Ohio University Athens, OH 45701 and Chris O. Yoder, Research Director Center for Applied Bioassessment and Biocriteria Midwest Biodiversity Institute P.O. Box 21541 Columbus, OH 43221-0541 MBI Ohio Reference Condition Trends April 15, 2009 List of Tables Table 1. Summary of Ohio EPA regional reference site network including original sites (1980-89) and updates via first (1990-99) and second round resampling (2000-06) that were used in our data analyses .................................................................................................. Table 2. Mayfly taxa from reference sites in Ohio that abruptly appeared (Later) or disappeared (Earlier) in the Ohio dataset and explanation for change. .......................... Table 3. Sub-components of the Ohio QHEI which were used to score a Hydro-QHEI and current and depth sub-scores. .......................................................................................... Table 4. Average and range of years represented by original reference site data and re- sampled (latest) data by Index and stream size category (for fish).... ................................ Table 5. Original Ohio biocriteria (O), recalculated biocriteria (R) using similar sites, and new biocriteria (N) using the latest data from re-sampling of original reference sites. -
Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Megaloptera, and Trichoptera of Great Smoky Mountains National Park
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park All Taxa Biodiversity Inventory: A Search for Species in Our Own Backyard 2007 Southeastern Naturalist Special Issue 1:159–174 Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Megaloptera, and Trichoptera of Great Smoky Mountains National Park Charles R. Parker1,*, Oliver S. Flint, Jr.2, Luke M. Jacobus3, Boris C. Kondratieff 4, W. Patrick McCafferty3, and John C. Morse5 Abstract - Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP), situated on the moun- tainous border of North Carolina and Tennessee, is recognized as one of the most highly diverse protected areas in the temperate region. In order to provide baseline data for the scientifi c management of GSMNP, an All Taxa Biodiversity Inventory (ATBI) was initiated in 1998. Among the goals of the ATBI are to discover the identity and distribution of as many as possible of the species of life that occur in GSMNP. The authors have concentrated on the orders of completely aquatic insects other than odonates. We examined or utilized others’ records of more than 53,600 adult and 78,000 immature insects from 545 locations. At present, 469 species are known from GSMNP, including 120 species of Ephemeroptera (mayfl ies), 111 spe- cies of Plecoptera (stonefl ies), 7 species of Megaloptera (dobsonfl ies, fi shfl ies, and alderfl ies), and 231 species of Trichoptera (caddisfl ies). Included in this total are 10 species new to science discovered since the ATBI began. Introduction Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP) is situated on the border of North Carolina and Tennessee and is comprised of 221,000 ha. GSMNP is recognized as one of the most diverse protected areas in the temperate region (Nichols and Langdon 2007). -
A Biological Measure of Water Quality for Creeks, Streams and Rivers
BioMAP Report SWR- 4 Ministry of Environment and Energy Southwestern Region Water Resources Assessment Unit 985 Adelaide St. South London, Ontario N6E 1V3 A BIOLOGICAL MEASURE OF WATER QUALITY FOR CREEKS, STREAMS AND RIVERS by Dr. Ronald W. Griffiths August 1996 Copyright Provisions and Restrictions on Copying: This Ontario Ministry of the Environment work is protected by Crown copyright (unless otherwise indicated), which is held by the Queen's Printer for Ontario. It may be reproduced for non-commercial purposes if credit is given and Crown copyright is acknowledged. It may not be reproduced, in all or in part, for any commercial purpose except under a licence from the Queen's Printer for Ontario. For information on reproducing Government of Ontario works, please contact Service Ontario Publications at [email protected] Table of Contents Page Dedication ii 1. Introduction 1 2. BioMAP Water Quality Index 2 3. Macroinvertebrate Sensitivity Values 4 4. Water Quality Classification 6 5. Test of the BioMAP Model 9 6. Discussion 10 7. Acknowledgments 13 8. References 13 Appendix A: Sensitivity values for common macroinvertebrates. Appendix B: Taxonomic references. Appendix C: Example spreadsheet showing BioMAP WQI calculations. List of BioMAP Reports. i This report is dedicated to Denis Veal in recognition of his 30 years of work in environmental assessment and conservation with the Ontario Ministry of the Environment and Energy. ii A Biological Measure of Water Quality for Creeks, Streams and Rivers A thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability, and beauty of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise. -
Standard Operating Procedures for the Collection and Analysis of Benthic Macroinvertebrates February 2016 (Version 5.0)
Standard Operating Procedures for the Collection and Analysis of Benthic Macroinvertebrates February 2016 (Version 5.0) Prepared by: NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY Division of Water Resources Water Sciences Section Biological Assessment Branch This report--- has been approved for release by: Eric D. Fleek, Supervisor, Biological Assessment Branch Date Date Recommended Citation: NC Department of Environmental Quality. 2016. Standard Operating Procedures for the Collection and Analysis of Benthic Macroinvertebrates. Division of Water Resources. Raleigh, North Carolina. February 2016. REVISION LOG Date Version Edited Editor Edited Section Edited Changes/updates Steven Kroeger & Hannah May 2015 Headrick Ver. 4.0 Entire Document Minor edits, and document formatting Changed “Environmental Sciences Section” to “Water Sciences Section.” Clarified that the safety committee applicable to BAB is restricted to the 4401 Reedy Creek Rd building within WSS. Added PRE-FIELD PREPARATION hydration and sunblock use as needs to prevent 15 May Michael AND CONSIDERATIONS: illness and injury during field outings. Added link 2015 Walters Ver. 4.0 Health and Safety to department instructions for reporting injuries. Under Standard Qualitative (now Full Scale) Method, added a line indicating that unionid mussels are photographed and returned to the stream. SAMPLING PROCEDURE: 15 May Michael Sample Collection Removed sentence under Swamp Method stating 2015 Walters Ver. 4.0 Methods that each sweep should be emptied into a tub. Changed the mesh size for the triangle frame sweep net (subsection Sampling Equipment) from 1000 micron to 800-900 micron after consulting the Wildlife Supply Company (our supplier for the Michael PRE-FIELD PREPARATION nets) website for specifications. Also within the 15 May Walters, Eric AND CONSIDERATIONS: subsection, put all equipment photos on a single 2015 Fleek Ver. -
Uwharrie National Forest
BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION REPORT FOR THE NATIONAL FOREST SERVICE NC 24/27 WIDENING – UWHARRIE NATIONAL FOREST MONTGOMERY COUNTY, NC TIP NO. R-2527 WBS ELEMENT 35572.1.1 APRIL 2019 Contact Person: Matthew M. Haney Environmental Program Specialist North Carolina Department of Transportation Natural Environment Section Biological Surveys Group 1598 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699 919.707.6122 [email protected] Table of Contents I. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................... 1 II. POTENTIAL IMPACTS CONSIDERED ................................................................................. 1 III. SPECIES CONSIDERED AND METHODS ........................................................................... 2 IV. EXISTING BIOLOGICAL CONDITION ............................................................................... 2 A. BIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS AREA................................................................................................................. 2 B. STUDY AREA .......................................................................................................................................... 7 C. TIMING OF FIELD SURVEYS ................................................................................................................... 7 D. THREATENED, ENDANGERED, FEDERAL SPECIES OF CONCERN, AND NORTH CAROLINA LISTED SPECIES ..................................................................................................................................................... -
A Checklist of the Aquatic Invertebrates of the Delaware River Basin, 1990-2000
A Checklist of the Aquatic Invertebrates of the Delaware River Basin, 1990-2000 By Michael D. Bilger, Karen Riva-Murray, and Gretchen L. Wall Data Series 116 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior Gale A. Norton, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Charles G. Groat, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2005 For sale by U.S. Geological Survey, Information Services Box 25286, Denver Federal Center Denver, CO 80225 For more information about the USGS and its products: Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/ Any use of trade, product, or firm names in this publication is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to repro- duce any copyrighted materials contained within this report. Suggested citation: Bilger, M.D., Riva-Murray, Karen, and Wall, G.L., 2005, A checklist of the aquatic invertebrates of the Delaware River Basin, 1990-2000: U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 116, 29 p. iii FOREWORD The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is committed to providing the Nation with accurate and timely sci- entific information that helps enhance and protect the overall quality of life and that facilitates effec- tive management of water, biological, energy, and mineral resources (http://www.usgs.gov/). Informa- tion on the quality of the Nation’s water resources is critical to assuring the long-term availability of water that is safe for drinking and recreation and suitable for industry, irrigation, and habitat for fish and wildlife. -
An Ecological Investigation of Stream Insects in Algonquin Park, Ontario
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO STUDIES BIOLOGICAL SERIES, No. 56 AN ECOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF STREAM INSECTS IN ALGONQUIN PARK, ONTARIO By Wm. M. SPRULES (From the Department of Zoology, University of Toronto) PUBLICATIONS OF THE ONTARIO FISHERIES RESEARCH LABORATORY, No. 69 TORONTO UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO PRESS 1947 1 it CONTENTS PAGE Abstract • ......1 Introduction ...................................................................................... 2 Historical Review ............................................................................. 3 Acknowledgments ............................................................................. 4 Description of Drainage Area, Streams and Station Sites ........... 5 Physico-Chemical Conditions ......................................................... 10 Apparatus and Methods ............................................................. 11 Oxygen .......................................................................................... 12 Hydrogen Ion Concentration ..................................................... 13 Type of Bottom ........................................................................... 13 Flow ................................................................................................ 13 Depth ............................................................................................. 14 Colour ............................................................................................ 14 Temperature ................................................................................ -
Assessing Causes of Biological Impairment to an Unnamed Tributary in the Hall Fork Watershed: Kentucky
Assessing causes of biological impairment to an unnamed tributary in the Hall Fork Watershed: Kentucky U.S. Department of the Interior Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Cover. Outfall of Pond X within the unnamed tributary to Hall Fork. Inset. Iron stained Hydropsyche depravata gp. collected at the Study reach. Credit: Brian Dailey and Wesley Smith, OSM. Assessing causes of biological impairment to an unnamed tributary in the Hall Fork Watershed: Kentucky By Brian Dailey and Wesley Smith Technical Study Report December 2, 2020 U.S. Department of the Interior Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Table of Contents Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................................ i List of Tables ..................................................................................................................................................... iii List of Figures .................................................................................................................................................... iii Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................ 1 Suspected Biological Impairment ...................................................................................................................... 1 Assessment Objective .......................................................................................................................................