CENSUS OF INDIA 2001
SERIES-13 ARUNACHAL PRADESH
PROVISIONAL POPULATION TOTALS
Paper - 2 of 2001
RURAL - URBAN DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION
N. K. LASKAR Director of Census Operations, Arunachal Pradesh
CONTENTS
Particulars Page No.
PREFACE (iii)
FIGURES AT A GLANCE (v)
HIGHLIGHTS 1
MAPS, CHARTS AND DIAGRAMS 2-9
BRIEF ANALYSIS OF DATA 10 - 12
TABLES 13 - 54
Table-l Population, Child population in the age-group 0-6 and literates by residence and sex - State, District, UNCityfI'own, 2001 14 - 16
Table-2 Population, Child population in the age-group 0-6 and literates by residence and sex - State, District, TahsilfI'aluk, etc. 2001 17 - 37
Table-3 Percentage decadal growth, percentage of child Population in the age-group 0-6 by residence and Percentage of urban population to total population - State and District, 2001 38 - 39
Table - 4 Sex ratio of population and sex ratio of child popu lation in the age-group 0-6 - State, District, Tahsil! Taluk etc. 2001 40 - 43
Table- 5 Literacy rates by residence and sex - State, District, Tahsilffaluk etc., 2001 44 - 49
Table- 6 Population, percentage decadal growth 1991 - 2001, sex ratio, literacy by sex - UA, City and Town 2001 50 - 51
Appendix - 1 to Table - 6 Population,child population in the age-group 0-6 and literates by sex Cities and Towns arranged in alphabetical order 2001 52
Appendix - 2 to Table - 6 List of towns of 1991 declassified in 2001and towns of 1991 merged with other towns in 2001 53
Table-7 Growth of urban population, 1981 - 2001 54
STATEMENTS 55 - 62
Statement 1 Rural-Urban distribution of population - India and States, 2001 56 - 59
Statement 2 Number of statutory and Census Towns, 1991 and 2001 60
Statement 3 Ranking of districts by percentage of urban popula lation , 1991 and 2001 61
Statement 4 Trends in urbanisation, 1901 - 2001 62
PREFACE
Census of India 2001 is the first census of the millenium and the fifth full-scale census in the State of Arunachal Pradesh. Though for the origin of Population Census in India we are to go back to 1872, the actual decennial census in the country started in 1881 since when every ten years census is being taken in the country regularly.
Provisional Population Totals, Paper-1 of 20010f Arunachal Pradesh was brought out and released on the 30th March, 2001 by His Excellency the Governor of Arunachal Pradesh at a simple function at Raj Bhawan, Itanagar. This was the first publication brought out on the basis of the provisional population figures received from the District Census Officers of respective districts. A limited set of tables and statements were presented in this publication.
The present publication is the 'Provisional Population Totals - Paper 2 of 2001 - Rural Urban distribution of population' covering total population, child population in the age-group 0-6 and its characteristics and population growth rates of urban areas with literacy rates, and a guideline to know trends of urbanisation etc. This is the second in the series of three publications proposed for releasing Provisional Population data collected during Census of India 2001.
I am thankful to Shri J.K. Banthia, Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India for the close co-operation, constant inspiration, guidance and whole hearted support extended to me from time to time. I also extend my deep sense of gratitude to Shri R.G. Mitra, Deputy Registrar General, India(C&T) and other Officers of the Registrar General, India who extended their kind help and support. My special thanks are due to the people of the State for their sincere and active co-operation and participation in successfully conducting and completing this gigantic operation of census.
Thanks are also due to my colleagues for their co-operation and devotion in bringing out this publication in time.
Although the data presented in this publication are provisional, I am sure, the data presented in this publication, will be useful to the planners, administrators, research scholars, other census data users and the public at large till the final results are published.
Dated Shillong, the 20th July, 2001. N.K.lASKAR Director of Census Operations, Arunachal Pradesh, Shillong.
OFF:ICERS OF THE DIRECTORATE
Name Designation
SHRI N.K LASKAR Director MISS BHARATI CHANDA Deputy Director SHRI N.C. BHAGABATI Asstt. Director SHRI LN. GOHAIN Investigator SHRI B.K GOSWAMI Investigator SHRIN.K BHATIACHARYYA Investigator SHRI D.K BHATIACHARJEE Investigator SHRI J. BHAITACHARJEE Investigator SHRI KJ. PANDIT Sr. Drawing Assu. SHRI M.C. DAS Office Superintendent (ESSTI.) SHRI S.R. DASCHOUDHURY Office Superintendent (ACmS.) SHRI AC. PAUL Confidential Asstt.
OFFICERS AND OFFICIALS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PROVISIONAL POPULATION TOTALS - PAPER- 2, 2001 PROJECT
COMPILATION
MISS BRARAT! CHANDA Deputy Director SHRI N.C. BHAGABATI Asstt. Director SHRI I.N. GOHAIN Investigator SHRI B.K. GOSWAMI Investigator SHRI D.K. BHAITACHARJEE Investigator
MAPPING
SHRI K.J. PANDIT Sr. Drawing Asstt. SHRI R.C. DEB Sr. Draughtsman SHRI D.R. KHONGBUH Sr. Draughtsman SMTI ADm BARMAN Draughtsman
COMPUTERISATION
MISS P. BASANTI RAO Compiler
XEROXING
SHRI SUSHANTA SHARMA Asstt. Compiler
STITCHING & BINDING
SHRI P.K BORAH Compiler
PROVISIONAL POPULATION TOTALS - PAPER 2 OF 2001
FIGURES AT A GLANCE
ARUNACHAL PRADESH
Person Male Female
Total population Total 1,091,117 573,951 517,166 Rural 868,429 453,560 414,869 Urban 222,688 120,391 102,297 Child population in the age -group 0-6 Total 200,055 102,010 98,045 Rural 164,650 84,139 80,511 Urban 35,405 17,871 17,534
Percentage of child population Total 18.33 17.77 18.96 Rural 18.96 18.55 19.41 Urban 15.90 14.84 17.14
Literate population Total 487,796 302,371 185,425 Rural 340,183 214,600 125,583 Urban 147,613 87,771 59,842
Literacy rate Total 54.74 64.07 44.24 (excluding Population) Rural 48.34 58.09 37.56 of 0 - 6 years Urban 78.82 85.61 70.60
Decadal growth of population Total + 26.21 1991-2001 Rural + 15.19 Urban +101.29
Percentage of urban population 20.41
Sex ratio of total population Total 901 Rural 915 Urban 850
Sex ratio of Child population Total 961 Rural 957 Urban 981
Total Districts 13
Total Circle 149
Total Towns 17
HIGHLIGHTS
With a deviation from the arrangement of earlier censuses, before the final results of Census of India 2001 get ready for being released, the provisional figures of Census of India 2001 have been decided to be released in three parts. The first part, 'The Provisional Population Totals Paper - 1 of 2001' of Arunachal Pradesh was released on the 30th March, 2001 at Itanagar after the release of the National level figures at New Delhi on the 26th March, 2001 by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
The present publication, ' Provisional Population Totals Paper - 2 of 2001' the second in the series, presents the rural-urban distribution of population down to the level of circle/town for interim use of the readers and data users till the final results are declared.
In Paper - 2, the population data for total, rural and urban areas at district, circle and town levels with child population in the age-group 0-6 and literate population have been incorporated. In addition to that the decadal growth rate of population, the percentage of child population in the age-group 0-6 and the percentage of urban population have also been provided. The sex ratio of total and child population by residence are also presented. Data on population, child population and literates for districts and individual towns are also provided. The data on urban growth rate according to size-class of towns are also presented in this copy. The data presented in the tables have been supported by diagrammatic representations like maps, charts and graphs.
Before the final sets of data can be made ready, the provisional distribution of population in Working and Non-working categories will also be released in 'The Provisional Population Totals - Paper 3 of 2001 :
The main focus of the present provisional Paper - 2 is on Rural - Urban distribution of population. With the advancement of days and with the increasing need of employment, educational and other needs of the growing population, the tendency of movement of population from rural to urban has increased.
Keeping pace with the development, growth of urbanisation has also been noteworthy in the State of Arunachal Pradesh. In census terms, the number of Towns in the State have increased from 4 in 1971 to 17 in 2001. The number of Towns in 1981 were 6 and in 1991 it was 10. It is, however, to be mentioned that in the State of Arunachal Pradesh, there is no statutory Town. No urban area has yet been notified as Town. For all the censuses till 2001, demarcation of Rural and Urban in the State had to be made as per Census terms only. All the urban areas treated as Towns in the state so far are Census Towns only. In addition to the places with a municipality, Corporation, Cantonment Board or notified Town area committee, census also considers to treat an area as urban if the place satisfies the following criteria:
i) a minimum population of 5,000, ii) at least 7S percent of the male working population are engaged in non agricultural pursuits and iii) a density of population of at least 400 per Sq. Km.
In absence of any notified Town in the State'we had to consider the above situations and also to see specially whether the DistrictiSubdivisional and Circle Headquarters fulfil the criteria for being considered as Census Town. Our proposals to include Seppa, Daporijo, Basar, Changlang, Jairampur, Deomali and Tawang as Census Towns in 2001 were accordingly approved by the RGI and the No. of Census Towns in the State rose to 17 from 10 in 1991. Basar, of the new Towns taken in 2001, however, could not show the expected results and is likely to be declassified in the coming census.
MAPS, CHARTS AND DIAGRAMS
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WWER SUBANSIRI U UPPER SUBANSIRI - WEST SIANG EAST SIANG No Urban Population en DIBANG VALLEY - LOHIT CHANGLANG TIRAP o -10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 (POPULATION IN '000) ARUNACHAL PRADESH DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION OF TOWNS ~ ' 'IN DIFFERENT SIZE CLASSES 1961-2001 225 210 0 195 0 9 180 ' 2: ..... 165 ;Z , ' 0 150 ...., . ~ , -( 135 ..:! :;;;J 120 0.' 0', 0. 105 , . ;Z -( 90 . .. = 75 :J== 60 C ...... 0 45 .-=~ ~ 30 0.. =eo 15 , , ~ ~ 0 1961 1971 1981 1991 ' 2001 CENSUS YEAR NOTE :- Data not available for 1901 to 1951 ARUNACHAL PRADESH PEPRCENTAGE OECAOAL GROWTH IN URBAN POPULATION, 1951 - 1961 TO 1991 - 2001 ...... CD .... co en 0 en en en en 0 ...... N ....I ....I ....I ....I ....• U) CD .... co en ....en ....en ....en ....en 0).... CENSUS YEAR NOTE :- Data not available for 1901 to 1951 . BRIEF ANALYSIS OF DATA Size and distribution of population : The 2001 Census results have provisionally revealed a population of 1,091,117 persons in Arunachal Pradesh out of which 573,951 are males and 517,166 are females. To give Rural-urban distribution, 868,429 persons live in rural areas, out of which 453,560 are males and 414,869 are females. In the seventeen urban centres 222,688 persons reside, out of which 120,391 are males and 102,297 are females. Percentage of population living in urban areas thus comes to 20.41. There are thirteen districts in the State. The highest number of 143,478 persons, out of which 77,252 are males and 66,226 are females, is found in Lohit District, followed by 124,994 persons in Changlang, 121,750 persons in Papum Pare, 103,575 persons in West Siang and 100,227 persons in Tirap. The lowest populated district of the State is Upper Siang with 33,146 persons only. Districtwise, if we try to analyse the urban share of population, it is highest in Papum Pare District where 50.83 percent of the District population live in urban areas comprising the present Capital Itanagar and earlier Capital Naharlagun. In Upper Siang District, there is no urban area. The urban areas of the state are also non notified. In 2001 Census, a total of 200,055 Child population is found in the entire State. They constitute 18.33 percent of the total population. Children numbering 164,650 reside in rural areas and 35,405 are in urban areas. The State percentage of children in Rural areas, is 18.96 and in Urban areas it is 15.90 percent. Among the districts, the highest number of Child population is registered in Lohit District with a total of 27,686 persons followed by 24,733 in Changlang, 20,160 in Papum Pare, 19,917 persons in Tirap, 17.329 in West Siang and 15,243 persons in East Siang. The lowest number of Child population is enumerated in Upper Siang with 6,223 persons. Percentage of lowest urban child population of 12.97 has been observed in West Kameng District. Total child population percentage in the District is 16.33. In Arunachal Pradesh, 487,796 persons are treated as literates, out of which 302,371 are males and 185,425 are females. The highest number of literate population of 72,021 are found in Papum Pare, followed by Lohit with 64,899, 52,116 in Changlang, 52,015 in West Siang, 44,196 in East Siang, 38,488 in West Kameng, 36,025 in Lower Subansiri and the lowest being 11,589 in Tawang. Urban literacy percentage with 85.05 in Dibang Valley District is highest of all against 78.82 percent urban literacy of the State. East Kameng District with 67.72 percent urban literacy is in the bottom of urban literacy amongst all the Districts. The data on total population, child population and literates have been presented in this Paper at State, District and Circle levels. There are altogether 149 Circles in the State as per 2001 Census. The highest populated circle is found to be Naharlagun under Papum Pare with a population of 39,597 persons and the lowest being Mipi with 275 persons of Dibang Valley District. The 17(seventeen) towns (CI) of the state are spread over 17 circles. DECADAL GROWTH RATE The State has registered the growth rate of population by 26.21 per cent during the last decade of 1991 - 2001, 15.19 percent being for rural and 101.29 per cent for urban areas, as against the growth rate of 36.83 for total, 27.70 for rural and 167.04 urban in 1981-91. This shows that the decadal growth rate has considerably gone down as compared to the last decade. While comparing the growth rates of the districts, it will be noticed that the district of Papum Pare has registered the highest growth rate of 67.21 per ~nt for total, 42.89 per cent for rural and 100.17 per cent for urban areas and the lowest growth is shown by Upper Subansiri with 9.80 per cent for total, (-) 21.08 per cent for rural areas. In case of West Siang, Dibang Valley, Lohit and Changlang districts, the growth rate ranges between 30 to 33 per cent only. For the remaining seven districts, the percentage of growth ranges between 13 to 22 per cent. POPULATION IN AGE GROUP 0-6 The percentage of child population in the age-group 0-6 is worked out to be 18.33 for total, 18.96 for rural and 15.90 per cent in urban areas. The highest percentage of child population of 20.51 is recorded by East Kameng, closely followed by Tirap, Changlang, Lohit, Upper Subansiri, Tawang and Upper Siang. SEX RATIO Number of females per 1000 males represented here as sex ratio has been an important subject of discussion of the days. In the state of Arunachal Pradesh sex ratio in 2001 census has been 901 in total, 915 in rural and 850 in urban areas as against 859 in total, 880 in rural and 728 in urban in the last census of 1991. Among the districts, the highest sex ratio of 985 was recorded by East Kameng and Lower Subansiri districts, followed by 973 in Upper Subansiri, 963 in Tawang, 937 in East Siang, 913 in West Siang, 911 in Tirap and Changlang with 905 females per 1000 males. The lowest sex ratio of 749 is shown by West Kameng. In rural areas, the highest sex ratio 1019 was recorded in East Kameng and the lowest 740 in West Kameng. Urban sex ratio 950 was seen in West Kameng and the lowest 762 in Dibang Valley. A satisfactory trend of sex ratio was registered by about 31 circles out of 149 circles in the State. The lowest sex ratio of 513 has been recorded in Sinchung Circle of West Kameng District. The lowest sex ratio of 788 in Dibang Valley District in 1991 did draw attention of many demographers. Though it improved in 2001 and recorded 840 for the District the urban sex ratio of the District with 762 is far below expectation. While looking at the sex ratio of child population in the age-group 0-6, Upper Siang and East Kameng show balanced sex ratio of 1018 and 1011 females per 1000 males respectively, as against the State sex ratio of 961. LITERACY RATES A person aged 7 years and above who can both read and write with understanding in any language is regarded as literate. All children of age 6 years and below are to be treated as illiterates even if the child is attending school and might have picked up reading and writing with understanding. Till 1981 Census, all children aged 4 years and below were treated as illiterates.. But from 1991 Census this definition has changed. .. The percentage of literates in the State is 54.74, 64.07 for male and 44.24 for female. Literacy rate for Rural areas of the State is 48.34, 58.09 for male and 37.56 for female and in urban areas of the State it is 78.82, 85.61 for male and 70.60 for female. Out of thirteen districts, the highest percentage of literates is shown by Papum Pare with 70:89 percent, followed by 61.67 percent by West Kameng, 61.22 percent by East Siang, 60.31 percent by West Siang and the lowest percentage of literates is shown by East Kameng with 40.89 percent only. Six districts have registered percentage of literates above the State average of 54.74 percent and seven districts are below the state average. Among the Circles, the highest percentage of literacy is recorded by Naharlagun Circle with 79.29 per cent literates and the lowest of 7.63 per cent by Manchal Circle under Lohit District. In case of rural areas, the highest literacy percentage is shown by Naharlagun Circle of Papum Pare District with 76.52 p.c. and the lowest literacy p.c. by Manchal Circle. Among the seventeen 11 Censu-.; TO\<;ns, Khonsa Town with :-;6.73 per cent emerges as the highest literate town in the State and S...:ppa with 67.72 per cent is regardeJ as the lowest literate town. SIZE CLASS OF TOWNS As we have mentioned above there are no notified towns in the State of Arunachal Pradesh. There are only 17 Ccnsu'i Towns in the State. Based on the size of population, Cities and Towns in Census are divided in six size classes. Arunachal Pradesh is without any Class I or Class II Cities(Towns having no Town with population of 1 Lakh and above or 50,000 and above. Itanagar, Naharlagun and Pa<.,ighat Towns fall in the category of Class HI having population in thc range of 20,000 - 49,999. Along, Daporij\), Tezu, Seppa, Ziro, Namsai and Raing fall in the size Class of category IV with population ranging bdwecn 1O,OUO - 19,999. Khonsa, Bomdila, Changlang, Deomali and Jairampur Towns arc categorised in Class V with population ranging between 5,000 - 9,999. The last category of Class VI has 'only 2 Towns Tawang and Basar with less than 5,000 population. TRENDS IN URBANISA TION Till j 961 Census the State of Arunachal Pradesh was entirely rural. From 1971 only, urban centres came into being after the declaration of Bomdila, Along, Pasighat and Tezu as Census Towns. Two more towns Le.Naharlagun and Itanagar were added to the previous list increasing the urban areas to six in 1981. Ziro, Roing, Namsai and Khonsa were added to the earlier list raising the Town figures to ten in 1991. In 2001 Census, seven more areas were added to the Town list. These are Tawang, Seppa, Daporijo, Basar, Changlang:, Jairampur and Deomali. The seventeen towns of the State taken tugdht.:r form 20.41 percent of the State population of 2001. The d..:ccnnial urban growth rate in the State has been recorded as 139.63 in 1971 - 81. JiJi.U_; in J981- 91 and 101.29 in 1991- 2001. .TABLES '<:t" N ('\J N (0 l!) ..- ..... NON N t- <.0 ...... - tOr-me'!. '<:t"LtlOlot 6 .... tD(t)NN c,.r ..- co to N N NC')O') 0') ...-..-00 (bffi~~ C") (0 I"-:. ,.._~ co t-"":, q~~~ ,..:1t) ...... T'" Ii) C') N N N ,...., Ll) It) N N ..- 0"1 CO ..- .... N C7) N ,._ CO (0 N N NI'-'<:t" ..... (") l()t-~a:t ~~§~ o Ll) '<:t" 0 V CO N N coot-~ ('\JC7)C\.f-.:i'cO ...... - I'-C\lvN .... a. LO,...., CO CO ::J 0') ..- t- ,._ ~~~~ e ...- en C") M co C\J to !.O OJ MN ~...f.,-.,.. I Q) OJ ~ (J) C0 CD lD .,.- ...:::t' i""- ,..._ co N Ll) It) It) ...f ....: ....- ro~~~ gj!gJ:::!:: om 0 0 C-::_N_O 0 "':'¢N~ co...-"':"': ...... C\l C\I <0,....,1.0-_ 0) ,...., ,._ 14 R ~ g 'fA ...... -r--:ct)oo:i'~..... v,...... 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I'- C') N I'- 0 N co co 00 001' oocO oor---: N N N N N N N N co co co " I'-- I'- co co C<) o co " N N ..- N N ~C') N C<) " NON N N C<) C<) 0 <0 c<) c<) <0 Cl <0 N C') en 00 co en I'- N " o " l{) I'- co l{) I'-- co o co N co N tD " <0 ~ <0 ~ o :::::l (3 :::::l I-CI: I-a: a: (f) >w ""'2 _J ~ CJ CO CJ CJ 2 _j CJ :::::l 2 2 ~ ~ 2 (f) ~ ~ (f) > (f) ~ (f) CJ CC a: 2 CJ W I l w l 2 o._ (f) (/) (L ~ I <:( ~ o._ W CO a: ~ (L o I :::::l S w :::::l o _j U I- TABLE-~ Sex ratio of population and'&ex ratio of child population in the age-group 0-6 State, District, Tahsil;Taluk etc. 2001 - Sex ratio of total Sex ratio of child population State/District/Tahsil/ Population in the age-group 0-6 Taluk etc. Total l Rural I Urban Total I Rural I Urban 1 2 I 3 I 4 5 1 6 1 7 ARUNACHAL PRADESH 901 915 850 961 957 981 1. TAWANG DISTRICT 963 982 844 957 952 992 (1) Zemithang Circle 909 909 835 835 (2) Lumia Circle 1027 1027 966 966 (3) Dudunghar Circle 1093 1093 996 996 (4) Tawang Circle 890 912 844 978 973 992 (5) Jang Circle 1010 1010 1045 1045 (6) Mukto Circle 1072 1072 950 950 (7) Thingbu Circie 1017 1017 762 762 2. WEST KAMENG 749 740 950 958 960 935 DISTRICT (1) Dirang Circle 806 806 982 982 (2) Nafra Circle 931 931 992 992 (3) Bomdila Circle 859 917 850 911 810 935 (4) Kalaktang Circle 865 865 962 962 (5) Rupa Circle 639 639 943 943 (6) Singchung Circle 513 513 975 975 (7) Jamiri Circle 861 861 865 865 (8) Thrizino Circle 985 985 1000 1000 (9) Bhalukpong Circle 812 812 869 869 (10) Balemu Circle 832 832 1000 1000 3. EAST KAMENG 985 1019 897 1011 1001 1037 DISTRICT (1) Seijosa Circle 895 895 890 890 (2) Pakke-Kessang Circle 1005 1005 991 991 (3) Richukrong Circle 964 964 1016 1016 (4) Seppa Circle 977 1120 897 1080 1154 1037 (5) Lada Circle 913 913 863 863 (6) Bameng Circle 996 996 943 943 (7) Pipu Circle 1034 1034 897 897 (8) Khenewa Circle 996 996 1020 1020 (9) Chayangtajo Circle 1098 1098 1058 1058 (10) Sawa Circle 1026 1026 911 911 4. PAPUM PARE DISTRICT 899 923 876 977 962 996 (1) Balijan Circle 968 968 1026 1026 (2) Itanagar Circle 874 852 877 985 904 995 (3) Naharlagun Circle 894 934 875 1000 1004 998 (4) Doimukh Circle 913 913 982 982 (5) Toru Circle 908 908 948 948 (6) Sagalee Circle 976 976 898 898 (7) Leporiang Circle 1088 1088 974 974 (8) Mengio Circle 1055 1055 1031 1031 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 =(9) Kimin Circle 725 725 795 795 5. LOWER SUBANSIRI 985 994 925 996 1004 935 DISTRICT (1) Ziro Circle 987 1054 925 993 1054 935 (2) Yachuli Circle 907 907 959 959 (3) Pistana Circle 1044 1044 983 983 (4) Palin Circle 988 988 1114 1114 (5) Yangte Circle 1102 1102 967 967 (6) Sangram Circle 1092 1092 1047 1047 (7) Nyapin Circle 1027 1027 1068 1068 (8) Koloriang Circle 999 999 1079 1079 (9) Cham bang Circle 1026 1026 887 887 (10) Sarli Circle 943 943 1105 1105 (11) Parsi-Parlo Circle 1013 1013 1212 1212 (12) Damin Circle 954 954 1133 1133 (13) Longding Koling circle 1009 1009 790 790 (14) Tali Circle 965 965 984 984 (15) Kamporijo Circle 960 960 943 943 (16) Dollungmukh Circle 918 918 841 841 (17) Raga Circle 922 922 879 879 6. UPPER SUBANSIRI 973 997 915 987 990 979 DISTRICT (1) Taksing Circle 1085 1085 1148 1148 (2) Limeking Circle 1042 1042 1127 1127 (3) Nacho Circle 1043 1043 835 835 (4) Siyum Circle 1064 1064 1005 1005 (5) Taliha Circle 985 985 1079 1079 (6) Payeng Circle 1039 1039 1075 1075 (7) Giba Circle 1025 1025 1057 1057 (8) Daporijo Circle 937 1035 915 976 964 979 (9) Puchi Geku Circle 1059 1059 1029 1029 (10) Dumporijo Circle 927 927 909 909 (11) Baririjo Circle 924 924 1021 1021 7. WEST SIANG DISTRICT 913 951 776 944 938 973 (1) Mechuka Circle 981 981 1020 1020 (2) Monigong Circle 1060 1060 1004 1004 (3) Pidi Circle 1018 1018 828 828 (4) Payum Circle 944 944 772 772 (5) Tato Circle 926 926 963 963 (6) Kaying Circle 969 969 833 833 (7) Darak Circle 937 937 809 809 (8) Kamba Circle 945 945 1029 1029 (9) Rumgong Circle 947 947 833 833 (10) Jomlo Mobuk Circle 933 933 911 911 (11) Liromoba Circle 878 878 1011 1011 (12) Yomcha Circle 895 895 915 915 (13) Along Circle 845 936 772 940 920 956 (14) Tirbin Circle 983 983 891 891 41 4 5 6 7 === 1 - 2 3 I I I (i 5) 8as~r Circle 907 971 792 999 974 1048 (16) Daring Circle 934 934 940 940 (17) Gensi Circle 948 948 975 975 (18) Likabali Circle 928 928 967 967 (19) Kangku Circle 937 937 907 907 (20) 8agra Circle 991 991 953 953 8. EAST SIANG DISTRICT 937 955 886 959 947 1003 (1) 80leng Circle 938 938 990 990 (2) Riga Circle 923 923 1112 1112 (3) Pangin Circle 884 884 835 835 (4) Rebo Perging Circle 1004 1004 957 957 (5) Koyu Circle 979 979 862 862 (6) Nari Circle 941 941 851 851 (7) New Seren Circle 965 965 972 972 (8) Bilat Circle 981 981 983 983 (9) Auksin Circle 987 987 951 951 (10) Sille-Oyan Circle 931 931 958 958 (11) Pasighat Circle 915 983 886 989 957 1003 (12) Mebo Circle 962 962 946 946 9. UPPER SIANG DISTRICT 858 858 1018 1018 (1) Tuting Circle 835 835 930 930 (2) Migging Circle 653 653 821 821 (3) Palling Circle 965 965 882 882 (4) Gelling Circle 1062 1062 1084 1084 (5) Singa Circle 1109 1109 1242 1242 (6) Yingkiong Circle 705 705 1029 1029 (7) Jengging Circle 928 928 .1165 1165 -.- (8) Geku Circle 945 945 <.... "- "_ 1053 1053 (9) Mariyang Circle 947 947 997 997 (10) Katan Circle 949 949 1004 1004 10. DIBANG VALLEY 840 857 762 946 949 929 DISTRICT (1) Mipi Circle 752 752 556 556 (2) Anini Circle 698 698 874 874 (3) Etalin Circle 617 617 1050 1050 (4) Anelih Circle 979 979 796 796 (5) Koronli Circle 978 978 930 930 (6) Hunli Circle 767 767 986 986 (7) Desali Circle 976 976 1240 1240 (8) Roing Circle 841 876 762 951 958 929 (9) Dambuk Circle 898 898 962 962 (10) Koronu Circle 882 882 877 877 11. LOHIT DISTRICT 857 866 820 931 924 968 (1) Sunpura Circle 898 898 789 789 (2) Tezu Circle· 821 823 818 938 913 972 (3) Hayuliang Circle 683 683 979 979 (4) Manchal Circle 1007 1007 981 981 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (5) Goiliang Circle 915 915 715 715 (6) Chaglagam Circle 905 905 964 964 (7) Kibithoo Circle 328 328 1183 1183 (8) Walong Circle 728 728 1288 1288 (9) Hawai Circle 983 983 898 898 (10) Wakro Circle 865 865 964 964 (11) Chowkham Circle 867 867 957 957 (12) Namsai Circle 849 868 823 938 925 964 (13) Piyong Circle 893 893 946 946 (14) Mahadevpur Circle 917 917 893 893 12. CHANGLANG DISTRICT 905 921 773 949 952 906 (1) Khimiyong Circle 915 915 850 850 (2) Chang lang Circle 865 939 778 950 1011 849 (3) Namtok Circle 926 926 990 990 (4) Manmao Circle 915 915 975 975 (5) Nampong Circle 820 820 898 898 (6) Jairampur Circle 804 928 767 982 1009 969 (7) Vijoynagar Circle 972 972 886 886 (8) Miao Circle 939 939 948 948 (9) Kharsang Circle 904 904 944 944 (10) Diyun Circle 922 922 946 946 (11) Bordumsa Circle 917 917 970 970 13. TIRAP DISTRICT 911 930 810 941 933 1001 (1) Namsang Circle 834 800 870 903 840 982 (2) Khonsa Circle 884 942 772 989 980 1014 (3) Kanubari Circle 943 943 1011 1011 (4) Longding Circle 907 907 950 950 (5) Pumao Circle 936 936 717 717 (6) Pangchao Circle 929 929 961 961 (7) Wakka Circle 956 956 914 914 (8) Laju Circle 1010 1010 887 887 ~ (0 r-.. r-.. r-.. r-.. co cY) cY) v c:::. ci ~ ~ ~ ..... r-.: r-.: C\.I C\i cY) ~ - co co r-.. r-- LO c: .,.. a a r-.. r-- 0') a3 ~ (0 co ..0 0) ~ ~ ~ ~ .... cY) cY) LO LO 0') :J ~ ~ co co co co r-- e: c ...... LO LO C\.I ...- ~ cY) cY) r.q LO r-.. a ~ CO cO (C) (C) m ai r-- a r-- r-.. r-.. r-- r-.. co C\.I tf ~ ~ ~ 0') cY) cY) cY) 0') a3 co co LO co C\.I C\.I V C\.I C\.I r-.. C\.I C\.I co r-.. LO co co ...... ~ ,.... it) ~ v C\.I C\.I I"--: C\.I co co ~ ~ r-.. ~ ~ LO 0') ~ ~ t::: E ,...: LO (C) ...t- ex) C\i LO 0) C\i Lci LO ...t- ai 0) LO co 0) ...- r-- 0) c) LO 0) cY) "en C") C\.I ...... 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Q) m co ..c: Q) ,...... : N ...... 0> co e: ...... C\1 , 0r- ..-.., e: e: Q) ,_ 0 co - - 3: .... 0) - 0 Q) ,_ ...... (J) a... ..c: 0 ll) C') a C\I ...... 0 co "! v r-... 0 ,_ C') L{) - a .....: ..q- M (f) 0 0 0 C') (f) 0 C\1 C\I (3 e: , - Q) 0 :;::; N C\1 (f) I--I-- ·Cii a L{) ll) ..... "S (f) a m 0 Q) a 0.C\1 ,_ a 0- 0 cD M ..c:...... C\I 0 C') 0. m 0) a co ..... Cl) m ...... 0 o .~ ,...... - (f) 0) ..... a Cl) .Em a 0> ..c: "00) C\I C\1 0 r-- ...... - ..... C\1 - 0 co C\I 0 C') a5 Cl) a co 0 (J) 0 (.) .E ,.... a c:i cri "0 ...- .... '+- c: 0 ~ (f) 0 (f) C\1 (f) Q) (3 ~ en Cl) U - en > > > N ~ C\1 (J5 (.) en en (f) (f) (f) (f) :::::> en en en (f) en (f) CCI CCI CCI CCI CCI CCI « <3 (3 (.) (.) <3 (.) STATEMENTS STATEMENT - 1 The Provisional Rural-Urban distribution of population - India and states/Union Territories: 2001 are furnished below: SI. Ind ia/State/U nion T/RJU Population Percent urban No. territory population Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total 1,027,015,247 531,277,078 495,738,169 27.78 INDIA Rural 741,660,293 381,141,184 360,519,109 Urban 285,354,954 150,135,894 135,219,060 State/Union territory* Total 10,069,917 5,300,574 4,769,343 24.88 1. Jammu & Kashmir Rural 7,564,608 3,925,846 3,638,762 Urban 2,505,309 1,374,728 1,130,581 Total 6,077,248 3,085,256 2,991,992 9.79 2. Himachal Pradesh Rural 5,482,367 2,754,251 2,728,116 Urban 594,881 331,005 263,876 Total 24,289,296 12,963,362 11,325,934 33.95 3. Punjab Rural 16,043,730 8,500,647 7,543,083 Urban 8,245,566 4,462,715 3,782,851 Total 900,914 508,224 392,690 89.78 4. Chandigarh* Rural 92,118 56,837 35,281 Urban 808,796 451,387 357,409 Total 8,479,562 4,316,401 4,163,161 25.59 5. Uttaranchal Rural 6,309,317 3,143,380 3,165,937 Urban 2,170,245 1,173,021 997,224 6. Haryana Total 21,082,989 11,327,658 9,755,331 29.00 Rural 14,968,850 8,017,622 6,951,228 Urban 6,114,139 3,310,036 2,804,103 Tolal 13,782,976 7,570,890 6,212,086 93.01 7. Delhi* Rural 963,215 533,219 429,996 Urban 12,819,761 7,037,671 5,782,090 Total 56,473,122 29,381,657 27,091,465 23.38 8. Rajasthan Rural 43,267,678 22,394,479 20,873,199 Urban 13,205,444 6,987,178 6,218,266 Tolal 166,052,859 87,466,301 78,586,558 20.78 9. Ullar Pradesh Rural 131,540,230 69,096,765 62,443,465 Urban 34,512,629 18,369,536 16,143,093 Total 82,878,796 43,153,964 39,724,832 10.47 10. Bihar Rural 74,19lJ,S9() 38,510,686 35,688,910 Urban 8,679,200 4,643,278 4,035,922 ~- ; (. SI. India/State/Union T/RIU Population Percent urban No. territory population Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total 540,493 288,217 252,276 11.10 1l. Sikkim Rural 480,488 255,386 225,102 Urban 60,005 32,831 27,174 Total 1,091,117 573,951 517,166 20.41 12. Arunachal Pradesh Rural 868,429 453,560 414,869 Urban 222,688 120,391 102,297 Total 1,988,636 1,041,686 946,950 17.74 13. Nagaland Rural 1,635,815 846,651 789,164 Urban 352,821 195,035 157,786 Total 2,388,634 1,207,338 1,181,296 23.88 14. Manipur Rural 1,818,224 923,428 894,796 Urban 570,410 283,910 286,500 Total 891,058 459,783 431,275 49.50 15. Mizoram Rural 450,018 233,718 216,300 Urban 441,040 226,065 214,975 Total 3,191,168 1,636,138 1,555,030 17.02 16. Tripura Rural 2,648,074 1,359,288 1,288,786 Urban 543,094 276,850 266,244 Total 2,306,069 1,167,840 1,138,229 19.63 17. Meghalaya Rural 1,853,457 939,803 913,654 Urban 452,612 228,037 224,575 Total 26,638,407 13,787,799 12,850,608 12.72 18. Assam Rural 23,248,994 11,983,157 11,265,837 Urban 3,389,413 1,804,642 1,584,771 Total 80,221,171 41,487,694 38,733,477 28.03 19. West Bengal Rural 57,734,690 29,606,028 28,128,662 Urban 22,486,481 11,881,666 10,604,815 Total 26,909,428 13,861,277 13,048,151 22.25 I 20. lharkhand Rural 20,922,731 10,660,430 10,262,301 Urban 5,986,697 3,200,847 2,785,850 Total 36,706,920 18,612,340 18,094,580 14.97 21. Orissa Rural 31,210,602 15,711,853 15,498,749 Urban 5,496,318 2,900,487 2,595,831 Total 20,795,956 10,452,426 10,343,530 20.08 22. Chhatisgarh Rural 16,620,627 8,290,983 8,329,644 Urban 4,175,329 2,161,443 2,013,886 SI. India/State/Union T/RIU Population Percent urban No. territory population Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total 60,385,118 31,456,873 28,928,245 26.67 23. Madhya Pradesh Rural 44,282,528 22,975,256 21,307,272 Urban 16,102,590 8,481,617 7,620,973 Total 50,596,992 26,344,053 24,252,939 37.35 24. Gujarat Rural 31,697,615 16,289,423 15,408,192 Urban 18,899,377 10,054,630 8,844,747 Total 158,059 92,478 65,581 36.26 25. Daman & Diu* Rural 100,740 63,576 37,164 Urban 57,319 28,902 28,417 Total 220,451 121,731 98,720 22.89 26. Dadra & Nagar Haveli* Rural 169,995 91,887 78,108 Urban 50,456 29,844 20,612 Total 96,752,247 50,334,270 46,417,977 42.40 27. Maharashtra Rural 55,732,513 28,443,238 27,289,275 Urban 41,019,734 21,891,032 19,128,702 Total 75,727,541 38,286,811 37,440,730 27.08 28. Andhra Pradesh Rural 55,223,944 27,852,179 27,371,765 Urban 20,503,597 10,434,632 10,068,965 Total 52,733,958 26,856,343 25,877,615 33.98 29. Karnataka Rural 34,814,100 17,618,593 17,195,507 Urban 17,919,858 9,237,750 8,682,108 Total 1,343,998 685,617 658,381 49.77 30. Goa Rural 675,129 339,626 335,503 Urban 668,869 345,991 322,878 Total 60,595 31,118 29,477 44.47 31. Lakshadweep* Rural 33,647 17,196 16,451 Urban 26,948 13,922 13,026 Total 31,838,619 15,468,664 16,369,955 25.97 32. Kerala Rural 23,571,484 11,450,785 12,120,699 Urban 8,267,135 4,017,879 4,249,256 Total 62,110,839 31,268,654 30,842,185 43.86 33. Tamil Nadu Rural 34,869,286 17,508,985 17,360,301 Urban 27,241,553 13,759,669 13,481,884 Total 973,829 486,705 487,124 66.57 34. Pondicherry* Rural 325,596 163,586 162,010 Urban 648,233 323,119 325,114 Sl. India/State/Union T/R/U Population Percent urban No. territory population Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total 356,265 192,985 163,280 32.67 35. Andaman & Nicobar Rural 239,858 128,837 111,021 Islands* Urban 116,407 64,148 52,259 Notes: 1. The total, rural and urban population of India includes the estimated total, rural urban population of entire Kachchh district, Morvi, Maliya-Miyana and Wankaner taluks of Rajkot district, Jodiya taluka of Jamnagar dis~rict of Gujarat state and estimated total and rural population of entire Kinnaur district of Himachal Pradesh where population enumeration of census of India, 2001 could not be conducted due to natural calamities. 2. The figures of total, rural and urban population of Himachal Pradesh state have been arrived at after including the estimated total and rural population of entire Kinnaur district where population enumeration of Census of India, 2001 could not be conducted due to natural calamity. 3. The figures of total, rural and urban population of Gujarat state have been arrived at after including the estimated total, rural and urban population of entire Kachchh district, Morvi, Maliya-Miyana and Wankaner taluks of Rajkot district, Jodiya taluka of Jamnagar district where population enumeration of the Census of India, 2001 could not be conducted due to natural calamity. Statement - 2 Number of statutory and census towns 1991 and 2001 1991 2001 State/District Statutory Census Total Statutory Census Total towns towns towns towns 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ARUNACHAL PRADESH 10 10 17 17 TAWANG 1 1 WEST KAMENG 1 1 1 1 EAST KAMENG 1 1 PAPUM PARE 2 2 2 2 LOWER SUBANSIRI 1 1 1 1 UPPER SUBANSIRI 1 1 WEST SIANG 1 2 2 EAST SIANG 1 1 1 UPPER SIANG DIBANG VALLEY 1 1 1 1 LOHIT 2 2 2 2 CHANGLANG 2 2 TIRAP 1 2 2 Statement - 3 Ranking. of districts by percentage of urban population, 1991 and 2001. Percent urban population Rank in 2001 District 2001 L 1991 Rank in 1991 1 2 3 I 4 5 1 PAPUM PARE 50.83 42.46 1 2 UPPER SUBANSIRI 28.13 3 EAST KAMENG 26.22 4 EAST SIANG 25.13 20.37 3 5 WEST SIANG' 19.95 14.72 5 6 LOHIT 18.54 21.19 2 7 DIBANG VALLEY 17.56 1620 4 8 TIRAP 15.25 830 8 9 TAWANG 12.84 10 LOWER SUBANSIRI 12.59 10.66 6 11 CHANGLANG 9.85 12 WEST KAMENG 8.96 10.02 7 Note There is no Urban area in Upper Siang District in 2001. Statement - 4 Trends in urbanisation, 1901 - 2001 Percent Decennial growth Annual Census Year Total number Total Total urban urban Absolute Percent exponen- of UAs / Towns Population population population tial growth rate(urban} 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1901 1911 1921 Data not available 1931 1941 1951 1961 336,558 1971 4 467,511 17,288 370 1981 6 631,839 41,428 6.56 24;140 139.63 9.13 1991 10 864,558 110,628 1280 69,200 167.04 10.32 2001 17 1,091,117 222,688 20.41 112,060 101.29 7.24 Note In 1961 Census there was no urban area in the State.