Cvetoje- Vic, Anthony Cheetham, Frantz Martinache, Barnaby Norris, Peter Tuthill
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Evans.2013.HD189733.Albedo.Pdf
ORE Open Research Exeter TITLE The Deep Blue Color of HD 189733b: Albedo Measurements with Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph at Visible Wavelengths AUTHORS Evans, T.M.; Pont, F.; Sing, David K.; et al. JOURNAL Astrophysical Journal DEPOSITED IN ORE 15 December 2014 This version available at http://hdl.handle.net/10871/16042 COPYRIGHT AND REUSE Open Research Exeter makes this work available in accordance with publisher policies. A NOTE ON VERSIONS The version presented here may differ from the published version. If citing, you are advised to consult the published version for pagination, volume/issue and date of publication The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 772:L16 (5pp), 2013 August 1 doi:10.1088/2041-8205/772/2/L16 C 2013. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. THE DEEP BLUE COLOR OF HD 189733b: ALBEDO MEASUREMENTS WITH HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE/SPACE TELESCOPE IMAGING SPECTROGRAPH AT VISIBLE WAVELENGTHS Thomas M. Evans1,Fred´ eric´ Pont2,DavidK.Sing2, Suzanne Aigrain1, Joanna K. Barstow1, Jean-Michel Desert´ 3,7, Neale Gibson4, Kevin Heng5, Heather A. Knutson3, and Alain Lecavelier des Etangs6 1 Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK; [email protected] 2 School of Physics, University of Exeter, EX4 4QL Exeter, UK 3 Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA 4 European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany 5 University of Bern, Center for Space and Habitability, Sidlerstrasse 5, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland 6 Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, 98 bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France Received 2013 May 31; accepted 2013 June 15; published 2013 July 11 ABSTRACT We present a secondary eclipse observation for the hot Jupiter HD 189733b across the wavelength range 290–570 nm made using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. -
Suzanne Aigrain on Behalf of the Corot Exoplanet Science Team Why Space?
Suzanne Aigrain on behalf of the CoRoT exoplanet science team Why space? • Atmosphere limits precision photometry from the ground • Scintillation limit ~2 mmag • Representative transit depths for Sun-like star • Jupiter: 10 mmag • Neptune: 1.3 mmag • Earth: 0.1 mmag • Weather and daytime limit temporal coverage from the ground • Many sources of noise transit timescales removed • colour dependent differential extinction, seeing, etc... 27 December 2006 The satellite • PI: Annie Baglin, LESIA, Meudon • CNES PROTEUS bus • 27cm aperture telescope • Soyuz II-1b launcher from Baikonour • Polar orbit • 2.5 year minimum lifetime Payload 27cm telescope layout focal box Full images, windowing and target selection Focal planeSeismology detector (Vincent Lapeyrere) Exopplnat detector (Farid Karioty) • Sismo field • 5 windows / CCD • 5.7 < mV < 9.5 • 32s sampling (1s on request) • frame transfer mode • used for astrometry 2.8° • 10 bright stars • 10 background windows • 11600 faint stars • 400 background windows CoRoT_Booklet_talks_summer2007 2 seismo exo SCAO Pointing stability Barycenter X of the stellar image x-coord of stellar image barycenter Stability performances : x axis: rms 0.12 pixel y axis: rms 0.15 pixel ~ 0RMS.3 a stability:rc sec. 0.12 pixel in x 0.15 pixel in y ~0.3 arcsec Vibrations due to the entrance and exit form ecclipses vibrations due to Earth eclipse ingress and egress CoRoT_Booklet_talks_summer2007 3 Exo field 2.8° • Exo field • up to 6000 LCs / CCD • 11.5 < mV < 16 • 512s sampling (32s for 500 objects / CCD) • 3 colours for -
Exoplanet.Eu Catalog Page 1 # Name Mass Star Name
exoplanet.eu_catalog # name mass star_name star_distance star_mass OGLE-2016-BLG-1469L b 13.6 OGLE-2016-BLG-1469L 4500.0 0.048 11 Com b 19.4 11 Com 110.6 2.7 11 Oph b 21 11 Oph 145.0 0.0162 11 UMi b 10.5 11 UMi 119.5 1.8 14 And b 5.33 14 And 76.4 2.2 14 Her b 4.64 14 Her 18.1 0.9 16 Cyg B b 1.68 16 Cyg B 21.4 1.01 18 Del b 10.3 18 Del 73.1 2.3 1RXS 1609 b 14 1RXS1609 145.0 0.73 1SWASP J1407 b 20 1SWASP J1407 133.0 0.9 24 Sex b 1.99 24 Sex 74.8 1.54 24 Sex c 0.86 24 Sex 74.8 1.54 2M 0103-55 (AB) b 13 2M 0103-55 (AB) 47.2 0.4 2M 0122-24 b 20 2M 0122-24 36.0 0.4 2M 0219-39 b 13.9 2M 0219-39 39.4 0.11 2M 0441+23 b 7.5 2M 0441+23 140.0 0.02 2M 0746+20 b 30 2M 0746+20 12.2 0.12 2M 1207-39 24 2M 1207-39 52.4 0.025 2M 1207-39 b 4 2M 1207-39 52.4 0.025 2M 1938+46 b 1.9 2M 1938+46 0.6 2M 2140+16 b 20 2M 2140+16 25.0 0.08 2M 2206-20 b 30 2M 2206-20 26.7 0.13 2M 2236+4751 b 12.5 2M 2236+4751 63.0 0.6 2M J2126-81 b 13.3 TYC 9486-927-1 24.8 0.4 2MASS J11193254 AB 3.7 2MASS J11193254 AB 2MASS J1450-7841 A 40 2MASS J1450-7841 A 75.0 0.04 2MASS J1450-7841 B 40 2MASS J1450-7841 B 75.0 0.04 2MASS J2250+2325 b 30 2MASS J2250+2325 41.5 30 Ari B b 9.88 30 Ari B 39.4 1.22 38 Vir b 4.51 38 Vir 1.18 4 Uma b 7.1 4 Uma 78.5 1.234 42 Dra b 3.88 42 Dra 97.3 0.98 47 Uma b 2.53 47 Uma 14.0 1.03 47 Uma c 0.54 47 Uma 14.0 1.03 47 Uma d 1.64 47 Uma 14.0 1.03 51 Eri b 9.1 51 Eri 29.4 1.75 51 Peg b 0.47 51 Peg 14.7 1.11 55 Cnc b 0.84 55 Cnc 12.3 0.905 55 Cnc c 0.1784 55 Cnc 12.3 0.905 55 Cnc d 3.86 55 Cnc 12.3 0.905 55 Cnc e 0.02547 55 Cnc 12.3 0.905 55 Cnc f 0.1479 55 -
Nawal Husnoo, Frédéric Pont, David Sing, Kevin Heng, Suzanne Aigrain, Leigh Fletcher, Jaemin Lee, Tom Evans
Opacity and spectra in hot Jupiters Nawal Husnoo, Frédéric Pont, David Sing, Kevin Heng, Suzanne Aigrain, Leigh Fletcher, Jaemin Lee, Tom Evans. Contact: [email protected]. We are developing a set of tools for generating absorption coeffcients for hot Jupiter atmospheres. We focus on the visible spectrum, where we plan to use the routines for generating "frst guess" models for the upcoming transmission spectra of hot Jupiters (HST program in progress, PI: Sing). We also plan to study the atmospheric temperature-pressure profle of hot Jupiters (Heng et al. 2011)[1], with a focus on the effects of various types of clouds. The transmission spectrum of an exoplanet allows us to probe the atmosphere for elemental and molecular species. In the visible spectrum, sodium, potassium, titanium oxide and vanadium oxide are expected to be dominant [2], (depending on the composition and temperature). Absorption due to clouds/hazes can also be relevant [3]. In this project, we seek "frst guess" models to guide the ongoing observations of transmission spectra of transiting planets with HST. We seek to link the transmission spectrum with the "refection spectrum" in the visible, and compare the effects of scattering due to grains and absorption due to gasses. Transmission spectrum We perform fnite element integration for visible light rays that travel in a grazing geometry through the planet's atmosphere to generate the transmission spectrum. Absorption from the radiatively active species in the atmosphere causes wavelength-selective dimming in the light. Figure 1 shows an example of a transmission spectrum (HD 189733b), where we have plotted a model that includes the sodium D lines, Figure 1: Plot showing the latest reduction of the transmission spectroscopy for HD 189733b (our and Mie scattering for small particles (r<<λ), giving the Rayleigh regime. -
Aldebaran: Group V. 2 Free Download
ALDEBARAN: GROUP V. 2 FREE DOWNLOAD Leo | 96 pages | 16 Jan 2009 | CINEBOOK LTD | 9781905460700 | English | Ashford, United Kingdom Aldebaran 2 In addition, the late John Whatmough developed illustrated web pages on this system at Extrasolar Visions. Archived from the original on The person I marry will have high honors Aldebaran: Group v. 2 then will fall in disgrace? Infor example, the Cassini spacecraft gazed at Aldebaran through the rings of Saturn to learn more about ring particle concentrations. Some of the studies have even shown almost no variation. Aldebaran also forms part of a V-shaped asterism, or group of stars, that is called the Hyades; this shape makes up the bull's face. Its origins remain unknown to this day. The four stars — Aldebaran, Aldebaran: Group v. 2Fomalhaut and Antares — were seen as the guardians of the sky. It is rumored that Aldebaran has an exoplanet named Aldebaran b. With an apparent magnitude that varies from 0. Would appreciate any Aldebaran: Group v. 2 about Sun trine Aldebaran in the natal? Bibcode : PYerO Search for:. What Aldebaran: Group v. 2 it mean if Juno is conjunct Aldebaran? Aldebaran regularly features in conspiracy theories as one of the origins of extraterrestrial aliens[55] often linked to Nazi UFOs. What would that be like? The star was noted and named in Chinese, Roman and Hindu astronomy, among other cultures. This planet causes considerable disruption in the veins and arteries surrounding this part of the body that leads to and from the heart. The star lies only Coming soon. The photosphere shows abundances of carbonoxygenand nitrogen that suggest the giant has gone through its first dredge-up stage—a normal step in the evolution of a star into a red giant during which material from deep within the star is brought up to the surface by Aldebaran: Group v. -
Today Oxford
www.oxfordtoday.ox.ac.uk Michaelmas Term 2010 Volume 23 No 1 OX FOR D TODAY THE UNIVERSITY MAGAZINE 20 | WILFRED THESIGER AFRICA SEEN THROUGH HIS LENS 30 | SCIENCE WHEN TO SHARE GENE DATA? 45 | GEOFFREY HILL SEAMUS PERRY ON OUR GREATEST LIVING POET PRIME MINISTERS Why has Oxford produced so many? OXF01.cover 1 8/10/10 3:37:5 pm FROM HOME Since 1821 the Oxfordand Cambridge Club has provided alumni of both universities with an exclusive home from home in the heartofthe Capital. Todaymembers can relax, dine and meetfriends in supremely elegant surroundings thatalso featurewell stocked libraries,sports facilities and first-class bedroom accommodation. Reciprocal clubs welcome members of the Oxfordand Cambridge Club in 35 countriesaround the world. Formoreinformation, please contact: [email protected] or call +44 (0)20 7321 5110 Oxfordand Cambridge Club,71Pall Mall,LondonSW1Y 5HD www.oxfordandcambridgeclub.co.uk OX FOR D TODAY EDITOR: Dr Richard Lofthouse DEPUTY ART EDITOR: Steven Goldring DESIGNER: Victoria Ford HEAD OF PUBLICATIONS AND WEB OFFICE: Anne Brunner-Ellis PRODUCTION EDITOR: Kate Lloyd SUB EDITOR: Elizabeth Tatham PICTURE EDITOR: Joanna Kay DESIGN DIRECTOR: Dylan Channon Thanks to Simon Kirrane, Esther Woodman, Helen Cox, Emma Swift EDITORIAL ENQUIRIES: Janet Avison Public Affairs Directorate Tel: 01865 280545 Fax: 01865 270178 [email protected] www.oxfordtoday.ox.ac.uk ALUMNI ENQUIRIES, INCLUDING CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Claire Larkin Alumni Offi ce Tel: 01865 611610 Michaelmas [email protected] COVER IMAGE: HARRY BORDEN/CORBIS OUTLINE, ROB JUDGES www.alumni.ox.ac.uk Term 2010 University of Oxford, University Offi ces, Wellington Square, Oxford OX1 2JD ADVERTISING ENQUIRIES: Marie Longstaff Future Plus, Beaufort Court, 30 Monmouth Street, Bath BA1 2BW Tel: 01225 822849 [email protected] www.futureplc.com Oxford Today is published in February, June and October. -
Gaussian Processes
Gaussian processes: the next step in exoplanet data analysis Suzanne Aigrain (University of Oxford) Neale Gibson, Tom Evans, Amy McQuillan Steve Roberts, Steve Reece, Mike Osborne ... let the data speak Gaussian processes: the next step in exoplanet data analysis Suzanne Aigrain (University of Oxford) Neale Gibson, Tom Evans, Amy McQuillan Steve Roberts, Steve Reece, Mike Osborne Gaussian processes for modelling systematics 5 high precision time-series stochastic correlated disentangle noise Figure 1. The ‘raw’ HD 189733 NICMOS dataset used as an example for our Gaussian process model. Left: Raw light curves of HD 189733 for each of the 18 wavelength channels, from 2.50µmto1.48µmtoptobottom.Right:Theopticalstateparametersextracted from the spectra plotted as a time series. These are used as the input parameters for our GP model. The red lines represent a GP regression on the input parameters, used to remove the noise and test how this effects the GP model. the noisy input parameters. We also checked that the choice wavelength channels. In this example, only orbits 2, 3 and 5 of hyperprior length scale had little effect on the results, by are used to determine the parameters and hyperparameters setting them to large values, and repeating the procedure of the GP (or ‘train’ the GP), and are shown by the red with varying length scales ensuring the transmission spec- points4. Orbit 4 (green points) was not used... in the traininglet the data speak tra were not significantly altered. set. Predictive distributions were calculated for orbits 2–5, and are shown by the grey regions, which plot the 1 and 2σ confidence intervals. -
Statistics and Exoplanets
FM 8: Statistics and Exoplanets Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.202.8, on 29 Sep 2021 at 23:15:31, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743921316002726 Astronomy in Focus, Volume 1, Focus Meeting 8 XXIXth IAU General Assembly, August 2015 c International Astronomical Union 2016 Piero Benvenuti, ed. doi:10.1017/S1743921316002726 Introduction Suzanne Aigrain1 and Eric Feigelson2 1 Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford, OX3 9UU, UK email: [email protected] 2 TBD email: Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics and Center for Astrostatistics, Penn State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park PA 16802 USA Abstract. The IAU’s Statistics and Exoplanets Focus Meeting brings together observers, mod- elers and methodologists to discuss the intricate challenges of extracting and interpreting faint planetary signals from dominant starlight. Initiated by the IAU’s new groups concentrating on astroinformatics and astrostatistics, the meeting stimulated the wider exoplanetary community as well as experts in data and science analysis. This proceedings presented selected papers from the Focus Meeting. Keywords. methods: data analysis, methods: statistical, (stars:) planetary systems 1. Motivation The discovery and characterization of exoplanets requires both superbly accurate in- strumentation and sophisticated statistical methods, to extract weak planetary signals from dominant starlight, very large samples and noisy datasets. While numerous exo- planet conferences take place each year, these mostly focus on observational results, their physical implications, and current or future instrument developments; the statistical as- pects of the papers presented, while important, are not usually central to the program. -
Exoplanet.Eu Catalog Page 1 Star Distance Star Name Star Mass
exoplanet.eu_catalog star_distance star_name star_mass Planet name mass 1.3 Proxima Centauri 0.120 Proxima Cen b 0.004 1.3 alpha Cen B 0.934 alf Cen B b 0.004 2.3 WISE 0855-0714 WISE 0855-0714 6.000 2.6 Lalande 21185 0.460 Lalande 21185 b 0.012 3.2 eps Eridani 0.830 eps Eridani b 3.090 3.4 Ross 128 0.168 Ross 128 b 0.004 3.6 GJ 15 A 0.375 GJ 15 A b 0.017 3.6 YZ Cet 0.130 YZ Cet d 0.004 3.6 YZ Cet 0.130 YZ Cet c 0.003 3.6 YZ Cet 0.130 YZ Cet b 0.002 3.6 eps Ind A 0.762 eps Ind A b 2.710 3.7 tau Cet 0.783 tau Cet e 0.012 3.7 tau Cet 0.783 tau Cet f 0.012 3.7 tau Cet 0.783 tau Cet h 0.006 3.7 tau Cet 0.783 tau Cet g 0.006 3.8 GJ 273 0.290 GJ 273 b 0.009 3.8 GJ 273 0.290 GJ 273 c 0.004 3.9 Kapteyn's 0.281 Kapteyn's c 0.022 3.9 Kapteyn's 0.281 Kapteyn's b 0.015 4.3 Wolf 1061 0.250 Wolf 1061 d 0.024 4.3 Wolf 1061 0.250 Wolf 1061 c 0.011 4.3 Wolf 1061 0.250 Wolf 1061 b 0.006 4.5 GJ 687 0.413 GJ 687 b 0.058 4.5 GJ 674 0.350 GJ 674 b 0.040 4.7 GJ 876 0.334 GJ 876 b 1.938 4.7 GJ 876 0.334 GJ 876 c 0.856 4.7 GJ 876 0.334 GJ 876 e 0.045 4.7 GJ 876 0.334 GJ 876 d 0.022 4.9 GJ 832 0.450 GJ 832 b 0.689 4.9 GJ 832 0.450 GJ 832 c 0.016 5.9 GJ 570 ABC 0.802 GJ 570 D 42.500 6.0 SIMP0136+0933 SIMP0136+0933 12.700 6.1 HD 20794 0.813 HD 20794 e 0.015 6.1 HD 20794 0.813 HD 20794 d 0.011 6.1 HD 20794 0.813 HD 20794 b 0.009 6.2 GJ 581 0.310 GJ 581 b 0.050 6.2 GJ 581 0.310 GJ 581 c 0.017 6.2 GJ 581 0.310 GJ 581 e 0.006 6.5 GJ 625 0.300 GJ 625 b 0.010 6.6 HD 219134 HD 219134 h 0.280 6.6 HD 219134 HD 219134 e 0.200 6.6 HD 219134 HD 219134 d 0.067 6.6 HD 219134 HD -
Primefocus Tri-Valley Stargazers November 2016
PRIMEFOCUS Tri-Valley Stargazers November 2016 November Meeting The History of Astronomical Imaging Dr. Lance Simms Most people know that Galileo revolutionized the field of astronomy when he pointed a telescope up at the heavens in 1610. What is not as widely known is that a similar revolution occurred when John William Draper first moved away from the human eye as the primary astronomical sensor in 1840 and used photographs instead. In this talk, I will give a brief overview of the history of astronomical imag- ing and the incredible impact it has had in the fields of astronomy, astrophysics, Meeting Info and cosmology. Along the way, I will delve into a bit of detail on how modern What: Charge Coupled Devices and CMOS imagers work. The History of Astronomical Imaging Who: Dr. Lance Simms When: November 18, 2016 Doors open at 7:00 p.m. Meeting at 7:30 p.m. Lecture at 8:00 p.m. Where: Unitarian Universalist Church in Livermore 1893 N. Vasco Road Inside News & Notes 2 Image Caption: The 48 megapixel CCD camera and instrument package on the 1.3m tele- Calendar of Events 3 scope at the Naval Observatory Flagstaff. The camera has the capability to track both stars and satellites at the same time by actively shifting the charge on the CCD while tracking. Travelogue 4 Image Credit: Ken Sperber Member Astrophotos 4-5 Lance Simms is a physicist/engineer at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. What’s Up 6 He received a BS in Physics from University of California: Santa Barbara in 2003 NASA’s Space Place 7 and a PhD in Applied Physics from Stanford in 2009. -
Suzanne Aigrain: Refereed Publications
Suzanne Aigrain: Refereed publications 1. Bayesian detection of planetary transits: A modified version of the Gregory-Loredo method for periodic signal detection, S. Aigrain & F. Favata, Astronomy & Astrophysics, 395, 625 (2002) 2. The photospheric abundances of active binaries - I: Detailed analysis of HD 113816 (IS Vir) and HD 119285 (V851 Cen), D. Katz, F. Favata, S. Aigrain & G. Micela, Astronomy & Astrophysics, 397, 747 (2003) 3. Detecting planetary transits in the presence of stellar variability: Optimal filtering and the use of colour information, S. Carpano, S. Aigrain & F. Favata, Astronomy & Astrophysics, 401, 743 (2003) 4. Characterising stellar micro-variability for planetary transit searches, S. Aigrain, F. Favata & G. Gilmore, Astronomy & Astrophysics, 414, 1139 (2004) 5. Practical planet prospecting, S. Aigrain & M. Irwin, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 350, 331 (2004) 6. Comparative blind test of five planetary transit detection algorithms on realistic synthetic light curves, C. Moutou, F. Pont, P. Barge, S. Aigrain, M. Auvergne, D. Blouin, R. Cautain, A. R. Erikson, V. Guis, P. Guterman, M. Irwin, A. F. Lanza, D. Queloz, H. Rauer, H. Voss & S. Zucker, Astronomy & Astrophysics, 437, 355 (2005) 7. The Monitor project: rotation of low mass stars in the open cluster M34, J. M. Irwin, S. Aigrain, S. T. Hogkin, M. J. Irwin, J. Bouvier, C. Clarke, L. Hebb & E. Moraux, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 370, 954 (2006) 8. The Monitor project: Searching for occultations in young open clusters, S. Aigrain, S. T. Hogkin, J. M. Irwin, L. Hebb, M. J. Irwin, F. Favata, E. Moraux & F. Pont, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 375, 29 (2007) 9. -
Aldebaran B's Temperate Past Uncovered in Planet Search Data Farr, Will M.; Pope, Benjamin J
University of Birmingham Aldebaran b's temperate past uncovered in planet search data Farr, Will M.; Pope, Benjamin J. S.; Davies, Guy R.; North, Thomas S. H.; White, Timothy R.; Barrett, Jim W.; Miglio, Andrea; Lund, Mikkel N.; Antoci, Victoria; Andersen, Mads Fredslund; Grundahl, Frank; Huber, Daniel DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aadfde License: Other (please provide link to licence statement Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Citation for published version (Harvard): Farr, WM, Pope, BJS, Davies, GR, North, TSH, White, TR, Barrett, JW, Miglio, A, Lund, MN, Antoci, V, Andersen, MF, Grundahl, F & Huber, D 2018, 'Aldebaran b's temperate past uncovered in planet search data', The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 865 , no. 2, L20. https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aadfde Link to publication on Research at Birmingham portal Publisher Rights Statement: Checked for eligibility: 23/10/2018 The final version of record can be found at: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aadfde General rights Unless a licence is specified above, all rights (including copyright and moral rights) in this document are retained by the authors and/or the copyright holders. The express permission of the copyright holder must be obtained for any use of this material other than for purposes permitted by law. •Users may freely distribute the URL that is used to identify this publication. •Users may download and/or print one copy of the publication from the University of Birmingham research portal for the purpose of private study or non-commercial research. •User may use extracts from the document in line with the concept of ‘fair dealing’ under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (?) •Users may not further distribute the material nor use it for the purposes of commercial gain.