Changes in the So-Called Non-Utilitarian Production in Human History
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45.000 Let Stare Fosilne Dlake Jamskega Medveda Iz Najdišča Divje Babe I V Sloveniji
45.000 let stare fosilne dlake jamskega medveda iz najdišča Divje babe I v Sloveniji Ivan TURK, Franc CIMERMAN, Janez DIRJEC, Slavko POLAK in Jurij MAJDIČ Izvleček Abstract V paleolitskem najdišču in fosilnem brlogu jamskega medveda Imprints and fossilised remains of cave bear hair were found Divje babe I so bili najdeni poleg številnih kosti in zob tudi in a fossil den at the Palaeolithic site of Divje babe-I, in ad- odtisi dlak in njihovi fosilni ostanki, stari 45.000 let. Fosilizirane dition to a plethora of bones and teeth. The hairs from Divje dlake iz Divjih bab I so zaenkrat edinstven primer v jamskem babe-I are currently the only example of their kind found in sedimentacijskem okolju. cave deposits. UVOD let (RIDDL 734,746, 759; Turke/al. 1989). Najbolj zanesljive datacije plasti z mousterienskimi najd- Dolgoletne raziskave v novejšem večplastnem bami so bile pridobljene na podlagi vzajemnih paleolitskem najdišču Divje babe I v dolini Idrijce vzorcev lesnega oglja in kostnega kolagena (RIDDL v severozahodni Sloveniji so pripeljale tudi do 739 + 745 in 746 + 759) iz zaključenih celot (kvadrat zanimivega in po svoje pomembnega odkritja fo- 1 x lm in reženj debeline 0,25 oz. 0,30 m), tako siliziranih ostankov dlak in njihovih odtisov. da različni materiali vzorcev niso dali statistično Najdišče Divje babe I je v slovenskem prostoru različne radiokarbonske starosti (P > 0,80) (cfr. pomembno predvsem zaradi nove skupine paleo- Taylor 1987, 125). litskih najdb in trenutno najbolj bogatih paleon- Sistematska izkopavanja v Divjih babah I so toloških in paleobotaničnih ostankov v arheolo- se začela leta 1980 in še trajajo. -
This Article Appeared in a Journal Published by Elsevier. the Attached
This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/copyright Author's personal copy Journal of Human Evolution 60 (2011) 618e636 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Human Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jhevol On the evolution of diet and landscape during the Upper Paleolithic through Mesolithic at Franchthi Cave (Peloponnese, Greece) Mary C. Stiner a,*, Natalie D. Munro b a School of Anthropology, P.O. Box 210030, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721-0030, USA b Department of Anthropology, Unit 2176, 354 Mansfield Rd., University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA article info abstract Article history: Franchthi Cave in southern Greece preserves one of the most remarkable records of socioeconomic change Received 1 July 2010 of the Late Pleistocene through early Holocene. Located on the southern end of the Argolid Peninsula, the Accepted 17 December 2010 area around the site was greatly affected by climate variation and marine transgression. This study examines the complex interplay of site formation processes (material deposition rates), climate-driven Keywords: landscape change, and human hunting systems during the Upper Paleolithic through Mesolithic at Zooarchaeology Franchthi Cave based on the H1B faunal series. -
Panthera Pardus ., 2003).Ouraim,However, Is Var
THE LEOPARD (PANTHERA PARDUS), THE RARE HUNTER OF THE ALPINE AREA DURING THE UPPER PLEISTOCENE MARTINA PACHER UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA, INSTITUTE OF PALAEONTOLOGY, PALAEOBIOLOGY-VERTEBRATEPALAEONTOL- OGY, GEOZENTRUM UZA II, ALTHANSTRASSE 14, A-1090 VIENNA, AUSTRIA, [email protected] GERNOT RABEDER UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA, INSTITUTE OF PALAEONTOLOGY, PALAEOBIOLOGY-VERTEBRATEPALAEONTOL- OGY, GEOZENTRUM UZA II, ALTHANSTRASSE 14, A-1090 VIENNA, AUSTRIA, [email protected] Abstract The paper presents a revision of leopard remains in the Alps with special focus on the Eastern Alpine area and Switzerland. The oldest evidence comes from the Middle Pleistocene of Hundsheim, Austria, followed by remains from Repolust-cave, Styria, Austria. During the Upper Pleistocene the leopard also reached the high Alps. The highest elevated finds come from the Drachenloch, Switzerland. Nonetheless, its distribution into the Eastern Alpine area is limited, especially at higher elevations. The leopard reached the Alpine area only occasionally with exception of the southern French Alps and Liguria, Italy. Samenvatting Dit artikel presenteert een herziening van de gevonden luipaardresten in de Alpen met een speciale focus op het Oostelijk Alpengebied en Zwitserland. Het oudste bewijsmateriaal komt uit het Midden-Pleistoceen van Hundsheim (Oostenrijk), gevolgd door resten uit de Repolustgrot in Styria (Oostenrijk). Gedurende het Laat- Pleistoceen bereikte het luipaard ook het Alpengebied. De hoogst gelegen vondsten komen van de Drachen- lochgrot in Zwitserland. Toch is de distributie in het Oostelijk Alpengebied beperkt, vooral bij grotere hoogtes. Het luipaard bereikte slechts incidenteel het Alpengebied met uitzondering van de zuidelijke Franse Alpen en ICBS PROCEEDINGS Liguirië (Italië). at the collection Weinfurter at the Institute of Palaeontology INTRODUCTION Vienna (table 2, table 4-8, plate 1). -
Oxford School of Archaeology: Annual Report 2012
OXFORD School of Archaeology Annual Report 2012–2013 THE SCHOOL OF ARCHAEOLOGY The School of Archaeology is one of the premier departments in the world for the study and teaching of the human past. Comprised primarily of the Institute of Archaeology and the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, the School hosts a dynamic faculty, nearly one hundred undergraduates, and a large cohort of outstanding graduate students each year. It is one of the few places in the world where the many facets of archaeology come together to explore themes such as human origins and early hunter-gatherers, the ancient environment, classical and historical archaeology, and chronology. School of Archaeology 36 Beaumont Street, Oxford OX1 2PG www.arch.ox.ac.uk Reception +44(0)1865 278240 Helena Hamerow (Head of School) [email protected] Lidia Lozano (Administrator) [email protected] Barbara Morris (Graduate Administrator) [email protected] Lynda Smithson (Academic Secretary) [email protected] Jeremy Worth (ICT Manager) [email protected] Stephen Hick (Finance Officer) [email protected] Institute of Archaeology 36 Beaumont Street, Oxford OX1 2PG www.arch.ox.ac.uk/institute Reception +44(0)1865 278240 Chris Gosden (Director) [email protected] Lidia Lozano (Administrator) [email protected] Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY www.rlaha.ox.ac.uk Reception +44(0)1865 285222 Mark Pollard (Director) [email protected] Diane Baker (Administrator) [email protected] Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY http://c14.arch.ox.ac.uk Reception +44(0)1865 285229 Christopher Ramsey (Director) [email protected] Cover photo: A hand axe found close to Dar es-Soltan, Rabat, Morocco, photographed using RTI imaging for the Morocco Caves Project: http://www.arch.ox.ac.uk/MCP.html Ian R. -
Arheološki Vestnik DIVJE BABE I
Arheološki vestnik Sero venientibus ossa (Arh. vest., A V) 39-40, 1988-1989, str. 13-60 DIVJE BABE I - NOVO PALEOLITSKO NAJDIŠČE IN SKUPINSKO GROBIŠČE JAMSKEGA MEDVEDA POSKUS TAFONOMSKE ANALIZE NA PODLAGI VZORCEV IZ DVEH SEDIMENTNIH IN ARHEOLOŠKIH KOMPLEKSOV IVAN TURK Inštitut za arheologijo ZRC SAZU, Novi trg 5, YU-61000 Ljubljana JANEZ DIRJEC Linhartova 84, YU-61000 Ljubljana METKA CULIBERG Biološki inštitut Jovana Hadžija ZRC SAZU, Novi trg 5, YU-61000 Ljubljana Po sedmih mesecih izkopavanj v letih 1980-1986 je bilo najdenih v novem, še neobdelanem paleolitskem jamskem najdišču Divje babe I v dolini Idrijce (Cerkno, občina Idrija) poleg arheoloških ostankov tudi več tisoč kilogramov kosti in zob jamskega medveda (Ursus spelaeus Rosenmiiller et Heinroth 1794). Gre za pravo skupinsko grobišče, kakršnega že poznamo iz Potočke zijalke (Brodar S., Brodar M., 1983) in Mokriške jame (Brodar M., 1959; Rakovec I., 1967). Po začetnih težavah, ki smo jih imeli zaradi obilice fosilnih najdb in našega tradicionalnega odnosa do njih, smo se leta 1984 odločili za sistematično pobiranje in evidentiranje vseh osteoodon- toloških ostankov po kvadratnih metrih in stratificiranih izkopih.1 V treh letih smo tako zbrali zajeten vzorec, iz katerega smo na podlagi začasnih obdelav v neobjav- ljenih elaboratih izločili del gradiva za poskusno tafonomsko (Olson E. C., 1980) in delno arheozoološko analizo. Čeprav je bil jamski medved obdelan že z mnogih vidikov (Kurten B., 1976; Musil R-, 1980-1981), nam ni znano, da bi bili njegovi množični ostanki obravnavani v okviru standardiziranih stratificiranih vzorcev. Vse dosedanje analize večjih nahaja- lišč ostankov jamskega medveda namreč niso dosledno upoštevale niti stratigrafske- ga načela niti ploskovne razporeditve ostankov. -
The Global History of Paleopathology
OUP UNCORRECTED PROOF – FIRST-PROOF, 01/31/12, NEWGEN TH E GLOBA L H ISTORY OF PALEOPATHOLOGY 000_JaneBuikstra_FM.indd0_JaneBuikstra_FM.indd i 11/31/2012/31/2012 44:03:58:03:58 PPMM OUP UNCORRECTED PROOF – FIRST-PROOF, 01/31/12, NEWGEN 000_JaneBuikstra_FM.indd0_JaneBuikstra_FM.indd iiii 11/31/2012/31/2012 44:03:59:03:59 PPMM OUP UNCORRECTED PROOF – FIRST-PROOF, 01/31/12, NEWGEN TH E GLOBA L H ISTORY OF PALEOPATHOLOGY Pioneers and Prospects EDITED BY JANE E. BUIKSTRA AND CHARLOTTE A. ROBERTS 3 000_JaneBuikstra_FM.indd0_JaneBuikstra_FM.indd iiiiii 11/31/2012/31/2012 44:03:59:03:59 PPMM OUP UNCORRECTED PROOF – FIRST-PROOF, 01/31/12, NEWGEN 1 Oxford University Press Oxford University Press, Inc., publishes works that further Oxford University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education. Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With o! ces in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland " ailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Copyright © #$%# by Oxford University Press, Inc. Published by Oxford University Press, Inc. %&' Madison Avenue, New York, New York %$$%( www.oup.com Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Oxford University Press. CIP to come ISBN-%): ISBN $–%&- % ) * + & ' ( , # Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper 000_JaneBuikstra_FM.indd0_JaneBuikstra_FM.indd iivv 11/31/2012/31/2012 44:03:59:03:59 PPMM OUP UNCORRECTED PROOF – FIRST-PROOF, 01/31/12, NEWGEN To J. -
Assessing Relationships Between Human Adaptive Responses and Ecology Via Eco-Cultural Niche Modeling William E
Assessing relationships between human adaptive responses and ecology via eco-cultural niche modeling William E. Banks To cite this version: William E. Banks. Assessing relationships between human adaptive responses and ecology via eco- cultural niche modeling. Archaeology and Prehistory. Universite Bordeaux 1, 2013. hal-01840898 HAL Id: hal-01840898 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01840898 Submitted on 11 Nov 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Thèse d'Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches Université de Bordeaux 1 William E. BANKS UMR 5199 PACEA – De la Préhistoire à l'Actuel : Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie Assessing Relationships between Human Adaptive Responses and Ecology via Eco-Cultural Niche Modeling Soutenue le 14 novembre 2013 devant un jury composé de: Michel CRUCIFIX, Chargé de Cours à l'Université catholique de Louvain, Belgique Francesco D'ERRICO, Directeur de Recherche au CRNS, Talence Jacques JAUBERT, Professeur à l'Université de Bordeaux 1, Talence Rémy PETIT, Directeur de Recherche à l'INRA, Cestas Pierre SEPULCHRE, Chargé de Recherche au CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette Jean-Denis VIGNE, Directeur de Recherche au CNRS, Paris Table of Contents Summary of Past Research Introduction .................................................................................................................. -
Journal of Archaeological Science 90 (2018) 71E91
Journal of Archaeological Science 90 (2018) 71e91 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Archaeological Science journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jas Bears and humans, a Neanderthal tale. Reconstructing uncommon behaviors from zooarchaeological evidence in southern Europe Matteo Romandini a, b, Gabriele Terlato b, c, Nicola Nannini b, d, Antonio Tagliacozzo e, * Stefano Benazzi a, b, Marco Peresani b, a Dipartimento di Beni Culturali, Universita di Bologna, Via degli Ariani 1, 48121 Ravenna, Italy b Universita degli Studi di Ferrara, Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici, Sezione di Scienze Preistoriche e Antropologiche, Corso Ercole I d’Este, 32, Ferrara, Italy c Area de Prehistoria, Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Avinguda de Catalunya 35, 43002 Tarragona, Spain d MuSe - Museo delle Scienze, Corso del Lavoro e della Scienza 3, IT 38123, Trento, Italy e Polo Museale del Lazio, Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “L. Pigorini”, Sezione di Bioarcheologia, Piazzale G. Marconi 14, I-00144 Rome, Italy article info abstract Article history: Cave bear (Ursus spelaeus), brown bear (Ursus arctos), and Neanderthals were potential competitors for Received 6 January 2017 environmental resources (shelters and food) in Europe. In order to reinforce this view and contribute to Received in revised form the ongoing debate on late Neanderthal behavior, we present evidence from zooarchaeological and 7 November 2017 taphonomic analyses of bear bone remains discovered at Rio Secco Cave and Fumane Cave in northeast Accepted -
An Anthropological Assessment of Neanderthal Behavioural Energetics
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHAEOLOGY, CLASSICS & EGYPTOLOGY An Anthropological Assessment of Neanderthal Behavioural Energetics. Thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements of the University of Liverpool for the Degree of Doctor in Philosophy by Andrew Shuttleworth. April, 2013. TABLE OF CONTENTS……………………………………………………………………..i LIST OF TABLES……………………………………………………………………………v LIST OF FIGURES…………………………………………………………………………..vi ACKNOWLEDGMENTS…………………………………………………………………...vii ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………………………viii TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................1 1.1. Introduction..............................................................................................................1 1.2. Aims and Objectives................................................................................................2 1.3. Thesis Format...........................................................................................................3 2. THE NEANDERTHAL AND OXYEGN ISOTOPE STAGE-3.................................6 2.1. Discovery, Geographic Range & Origins..............................................................7 2.1.1. Discovery........................................................................................................7 2.1.2. Neanderthal Chronology................................................................................10 2.2. Morphology.............................................................................................................11 -
Vol. 86 Friday, No. 13 January 22, 2021 Pages 6553–6824
Vol. 86 Friday, No. 13 January 22, 2021 Pages 6553–6824 OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL REGISTER VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:05 Jan 21, 2021 Jkt 253001 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4710 Sfmt 4710 E:\FR\FM\22JAWS.LOC 22JAWS jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with FR_WS II Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 13 / Friday, January 22, 2021 The FEDERAL REGISTER (ISSN 0097–6326) is published daily, SUBSCRIPTIONS AND COPIES Monday through Friday, except official holidays, by the Office PUBLIC of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, under the Federal Register Act (44 U.S.C. Ch. 15) Subscriptions: and the regulations of the Administrative Committee of the Federal Paper or fiche 202–512–1800 Register (1 CFR Ch. I). The Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Assistance with public subscriptions 202–512–1806 Government Publishing Office, is the exclusive distributor of the official edition. Periodicals postage is paid at Washington, DC. General online information 202–512–1530; 1–888–293–6498 Single copies/back copies: The FEDERAL REGISTER provides a uniform system for making available to the public regulations and legal notices issued by Paper or fiche 202–512–1800 Federal agencies. These include Presidential proclamations and Assistance with public single copies 1–866–512–1800 Executive Orders, Federal agency documents having general (Toll-Free) applicability and legal effect, documents required to be published FEDERAL AGENCIES by act of Congress, and other Federal agency documents of public Subscriptions: interest. Assistance with Federal agency subscriptions: Documents are on file for public inspection in the Office of the Federal Register the day before they are published, unless the Email [email protected] issuing agency requests earlier filing. -
The Alaskan Caver
THE ALASKAN CAVER NSS Convention '82 BEND, OREGON ~AnnoJ~~ntumorLlrN.tr~l-~ CONWMToW CHAIlWUH mCuAmMM4 UNY. Dm 8106 5 E Cdlllrn S'.M 52' Wm Sn*ll b~anoOr-m 97706 -- Mnn ¶m8yli- NSS rrt (XU! 114 773 Canma vw u 6nva~ron [6%1352-'Wx htw: June 27th to July 3r4. 1982 lh 1982 Oonwntion staff is putting out a call for mrsfur th sasaions to k hald In Bend, 0-n Qlrlw 1982. Pleaom sham yew Info*mation and -rim- at one of the 808810~t8. Papers on all typas of cadw subjects are an-&. If you am willing to qiw a mr, plsaao cantad eitbr your section chiman or the Prqr- Chima for the Convention. Wstracto of 300 worda or laan are nuby &ah l6t. 'Ybsr are to k pmtdin the FTiOXAH of the Convention and in a spscial M BULGgTII. You will, am the nm an$ nddrssa of the psraon to sand your abstract to in the W m. Wa will hold all of thm earsessions, m.g. Biow, Wloqg, Vertical, Social Sclenca, Wmmn'~, ere. as Wll as s- mmcial wssions such an: A Safety & TwWquen maimwith mrnim asmaion of pwra and an aft*mn seasfon in n cave. Wrman, Joe Facklsr, 2404 bntend St., hiss, fD 85702. 10s and his Idaho Rescum Group bw - mt im! Vnlcanosp.lwlomr -8iwn. Bill fhllldhg ia ergani~~this one1 Bill's address ix 1117 36th Avo. E, Seattle, 'dA 98112. kdhPrsst Dfrsrsfe @mpoaium. In cue ym Wnk d1 caves in tb Wad ars formed af basalt (i.s., lava), Phil Ntfbald 3a pmto ahou you th wide diversity of caves! Rfchard Hall has already wluntwrd to tell as about mCavas & Cave Potmttial In Alaska." You will hear abut other qrwt caving areau that you may n& know adst in the West! Special Progrm on Ht. -
Prehistoric Edible Land Snails in the Circum-Mediterranean : the Archaeological Evidence
PETITS ANIMAUX ET SOCIÉTÉS HUMAINES. DU COMPLÉMENT ALIMENTAIRE AUX RESSOURCES UTILITAIRES XXIVe rencontres internationales d’archéologie et d’histoire d’Antibes Sous la direction de J.-P. Brugal et J. Desse Éditions APDCA, Antibes, 2004 Prehistoric edible land snails in the circum-Mediterranean : the archaeological evidence David LUBELL* Résumé Les escargots comestibles sont souvent abondants dans les gisements du Pléistocène final et de l’Holocène (c. 10000 à 6000 BP) partout en région méditerranéenne. Cette étude, la première à essayer de résumer sommairement ces données, soutient la thèse que la plupart de ces incidences représentent les déchets des repas préhistoriques. Abstract Edible land snails are often abundant in late Pleistocene and Holocene archaeological sites (c. 10000 to c. 6000 BP) throughout the Mediterranean region. This chapter, the first attempt to summarize the evidence, argues that in almost every instance the land snails found in occupational deposits are the remains of prehistoric meals. * Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 0N8, Canada. <[email protected]> Department of Anthropology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1 Canada 77 [email protected] David LUBELL [land snails] together with a few other similar mollusks,... have – or ought to have – an honored placed in the history of food. For they represent the key and perhaps the solution to one of the greatest mysteries of our story : why and how did the human animal begin to herd and breed other animals for food ? (Fernández-Armesto, 2002, p. 56). Land snails are a frequent, often abundant, component in Late Pleistocene and early- to mid-Holocene archaeological sites throughout the circum- Mediterranean region (fig.