Editorial: Sharing Knowledge in the Spirit of Humboldt

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Editorial: Sharing Knowledge in the Spirit of Humboldt Journal & Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, vol. 152, part 3, 2020, pp. 291–294. ISSN 0035-9173/20/030291-04 Editorial: Sharing knowledge in the spirit of Humboldt Ingrid Piller Linguistics Department, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract This editorial introduction provides an overview of the design of the 2019 Biennial Symposium of the Australian and New Zealand Associations of von Humboldt Fellows, which took place at Macquarie University, 22–24 November 2019. Under the theme “Sharing Knowledge in the Spirit of Humboldt,” the conference provided a space to reflect on Humboldt’s legacy as a research communicator and to engage with contemporary challenges of research communication, dissemination, and impact. Introduction “a great burden and a great joy” to him, as his 019 marked the 250th anniversary of friend Rahel Varnhagen noted in her diary 2the birth of Alexander von Humboldt (Schwarz, 2018). Additionally, he was a pas- (1769–1859) and Humboldtians around sionate and popular public speaker: in Berlin, the world took the opportunity to reflect his public lectures held everyone enthralled, on Humboldt’s legacy. Humboldt Fel- were the talk of the town, and made head- lows in Australia and New Zealand came line news. In Paris, he was the star of the together during their biennial symposium salons and his half-hour talks — sometimes (Macquarie University, 22–24 November as many as five in one evening — dazzled 2019) to focus specifically on Humboldt as fellow researchers and the fashionable world a research communicator in order to explore alike (Wulf, 2015). contemporary challenges related to research Humboldt also pioneered science as spec- communication. These challenges relate to tacle through his organization of academic ongoing transformations of the academy conferences, and his relentless lobbying for brought about by the digital revolution, the renovation of Berlin’s observatory or the academic capitalism, and globalisation. construction of a zoo open to the public (Daum, 2018). Humboldt as research communicator Humboldt lived at a time when the nature Humboldt was not only a pioneering of knowledge itself was undergoing massive researcher, explorer and thinker but also an transformations. These included the popu- extraordinary research communicator. His larization of knowledge as science came book Views of Nature (2011 [1850]), for within reach of the emerging middle classes example, became an international bestseller, or the commodification of knowledge as was translated into eleven languages, and science became an object of bourgeois con- continues to be published and widely read sumption (Daum, 2018). While certainly even today. In addition to his academic independent of Humboldt, Humboldt’s publications, he maintained a global cor- research and, even more so, the ways in respondence: in one year alone, 1856, he which he communicated his research, fed wrote around 4,000 letters, which was both these transformations throughout Europe. 291 Journal & Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales Piller — Editorial Contemporary challenges in research The 2019 Humboldt Symposium communication To this end, the 2019 Humboldt Sympo- As in the early 19th century, the nature of sium had “Sharing Knowledge in the Spirit knowledge itself is being transformed yet of Humboldt” as its guiding theme. This again in fundamental ways in the early 21st theme was addressed in five panels, which century. During Humboldt’s time, scientific constituted the core of the academic pro- enquiry and rational thought became foun- gram: dational to the constitution of knowledge. • Panel 1: Sharing knowledge through sci- Today, we see the relegation of science to one ence communication; opinion among many, in debates over matters • Panel 2: Sharing knowledge in a diverse ranging from climate change to vaccination. world; During Humboldt’s time, the challenge for researchers was to develop new chan- • Panel 3: Sharing knowledge beyond the nels through which to communicate knowl- academy; edge. Today, the challenge is for researchers • Panel 4: Sharing Knowledge between the to make their voices heard in the noise of Humanities and Sciences: Ethical treat- social media communications, which have ment of the dead and dying; created an “infodemic” every bit as danger- • Panel 5: Sharing knowledge through aca- ous as the Covid-19 pandemic in which we demic networks. find ourselves (Zarocostas, 2020). In keeping with the conference theme, the During Humboldt’s time, science was the symposium included a range of other for- domain of bourgeois white men who had mats, too. These comprised a public lecture, just cut knowledge loose from the shackles a series of eight speed talks, and an interac- of Latin and communicated in the burgeon- tive workshop devoted to sharing knowledge ing national languages of Europe. Today, the through media engagement. legitimacy of the white male voice is being The academic program was comple- questioned but scholars from the global mented by a social program consisting of a South, non-white scholars, women and welcome-to-country ceremony, a reception scholars from non-English-speaking back- and concert with songs from the German grounds are still struggling to gain authority Romantic Period, and a conference dinner in the academy (Piller, 2019a). in the iconic sandstone castle Curzon Hall, In the face of these challenges in research a converted former monastery. Addition- communication, the 2019 biennial sympo- ally, the conference featured a visual artist, sium of the Australian and New Zealand Sadami Konchi, who sketched conference Associations of von Humboldt Fellows participants. On social media, the Sympo- aimed to rethink what “sharing knowledge” sium was accompanied by a lively Twitter means in today’s world. It was a forum for presence. Under the hashtag #AvHMQ, debating the role of academic publishing, hundreds of tweets were published before, media engagement, social media, academic during and after the conference. networks, interdisciplinary collaboration, To view the full program, abstracts, and the increasing linguistic and cultural photos, sketches, and tweets, see the con- diversity of the academy. ference report (Piller, 2019b). 292 Journal & Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales Piller — Editorial The Special Issue The next two case studies move away from This special issues brings together some of the research communication with the wider papers presented at the conference. Gabri- public and consider researcher-to-researcher elle McMullen, the president of the Austral- communication across disciplinary and geo- ian Association of von Humboldt Fellows, graphical boundaries. opened the conference — and this special Alexandra Grey and Laura Smith-Khan issue — by introducing Alexander von Hum- show how early career researchers identified boldt as extraordinary research communica- a research gap related to language and the tor. One of our keynote speakers, Professor law and successfully built a research network Ingrid Gogolin, Hamburg University, also connecting isolated researchers in the field. took her key from Alexander von Humboldt John Hearshaw introduces the International and examines how his lesser known ethno- Astronomical Union, which aims to promote graphic research was shaped by and contin- global collaboration in astronomy. ues to shape ideologies of national identity as The special issue ends with a research paper expressed through national monolingualism. in which Ronald Clarke re-visits Anfinsen’s Their papers are followed by a series of dogma in chemistry of “one sequence, one case studies of research communication in structure.” various contexts. Another of our keynote Abstracts of all conference presentations speakers, Professor Dietmar Höttecke, Ham- are available in Piller (2019b). burg University, examines who counts as Acknowledgements expert and how trust is established in the debate over safe levels of nitric oxide emis- In the name of the Australian and New Zea- sions. land Associations of von Humboldt Fellows In another case study, Adrian Dyer, S.R. and all the conference attendees, and in my Howard, and J.E. Garcia show how they role as the conference chair, I gratefully have been able to boost the impact of their acknowledge generous funding from the research by strategically communicating Alexander von Humboldt Foundation to through a variety of channels and flanking make the “Sharing Knowledge in the Spirit the traditional academic journal paper with of Humboldt” symposium and this publi- a concerted promotion campaign in more cation possible through their “Humboldt widely accessible media. How to reach wider Kolleg” program. audiences is also the topic of the next case We also wish to express our gratitude to study, where Nathan Kilah describes a school Emeritus Professor Robert Marks and the outreach project in his field of chemistry. Royal Society of NSW for taking on the Although chemistry is often perceived as an publication of this special issue. advanced science, he shows that it is possible to share its fascination even with students as young as primary school age. 293 Journal & Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales Piller — Editorial References Piller, I. (2019b) Final Report: Sharing Daum, A. W. (2018) “Popularisierung Knowledge in the Spirit of Humboldt. des Wissens”, in Ette, O. (ed.) Retrieved from https://www. Alexander von Humboldt-Handbuch: humboldtaustralia.org.au/wp-content/ Leben — Werk — Wirkung; J.B. Metzler, uploads/Final_Report_HumboldtKolleg2019. Stuttgart, 200–204. pdf Humboldt, A. v. (2011 [1850]) Views of Schwarz, I. (2018) “Die Korrespondenz”, in Nature: Or Contemplations on the Sublime Ette, O. (ed.) Alexander von Humboldt- Phenomena of Creation. Cambridge University Handbuch: Leben — Werk — Wirkung; J.B. Press, Cambridge, UK. Metzler, Stuttgart, 80–90. Piller, I. (2019a) On the conditions of Wulf, A. (2015) The invention of nature: authority in academic publics; Journal of Alexander von Humboldt’s new world. Alfred Sociolinguistics, 23(5), 521–528. Knopf, New York. Zarocostas, J. (2020) How to fight an infodemic; The Lancet, 395(10225), 676. 294.
Recommended publications
  • German Studies the ROMANTIC
    German Studies THE ROMANTIC ERA Bye. A. S. WALKER,SeniorLecturerin German at The Queen's University ofBelfast I. GENERAL STUDIES Die Erhebung gegen Napoleon 1806-1814/15, ed. Hans-Bernd Spies (Quellen zum politischen Denken der Deutschen im 19. und 20. Jh., 2), WBG, ix + 472 pp., is an extremely valuable collection of source material for any student of the history or literature of this period. Included are previously published letters, articles, pamphlets, ser­ mons, poems by Arndt, Fouque, Garres, Hoffmann, Kleist, Jean Paul, the Schlegel brothers, Schleiermacher, etc., all written within these nine years and presented in strict chronological order. The poems are given in full; other items are often in extract. Brieffootnotes are provided, and there is a useful introduction. Interpretation of the material is largely left to the reader. Frauenbriefe der Romantik, ed. Katja Behrens (Insel Taschenbuch, 545), Frankfurt, Insel, 449 pp. + 18 illus, contains a selection ofletters by Karoline von Giinderode, Bettina von Arnim, Rahel Varnhagen, Caroline Schlegel-Schelling, Dorothea Veit-Schlegel, and Susette Gontard. There are adequate notes, a list of persons mentioned, a perceptive postscript, but no index. Dichter-Garten. Erster Gang: Violen, ed. Gerhard Schulz (Seltene Texte aus der deutschen Romantik, 2), Bern, Lang, 1979,38 + vii + 362 pp., isa facsimile reprint of the 1807 edition, which was edited by 'Rostorf' (Novalis's brother, Karl von Hardenberg), and which contains poems by him, and by Friedrich Schlegel, 'Sylvester' (Georg Anton von Hardenberg), and Sophie Bernhardi, as well as the latter's tragedy Egidio und Isabella. Schulz gives a succinct account of the significance of this anthology for the Romantic movement.
    [Show full text]
  • Rahel Varnhagen and Florine Stettheimer Successfully Constructed an Alternative Social Sphere in Their Own Homes Ironically, Traditionally Domestic Domains
    MA MAJOR RESEARCH PAPER Thrc~lds of Je\vish Identity in Salon Culture: Rahel Varnhagen and Florine Stettheimer RACHEL FROHLICH Supervisor: Dr. Irene Gammel Reader: Dr. Ruth Panofsky The Major Research Paper is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Joint Graduate Program in Communication & Culture Ryerson University - York University Toronto, Ontario, Canada September 16, 2009 Florine Stettheimer, Soiree (1917-19), 28 x 30 in. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University, New Haven. Acknowledgements I wish to express my appreciation and deepest gratitude to those who inspired and supported my research and progress throughout the writing process. For her expert guidance and support in developing this major research paper, I am indebted to my supervisor, Dr. Irene Gammel, whose enthusiastic approach to modernist literary circles along with the 2008 graduate student exhibit, The Moveable Feast: Experience the Modernist Salon at Ryerson University first sparked my interest in this topic. I would also like to thank my second reader, Dr. Ruth Panofsky, for her expert and timely feedback, which further strengthened my argument throughout. I would also like to thank my mother and father, Barbara and Allan Frohlich, for their love and vital support of my academic endeavours. Rachel Frohlich Table of Contents Introduction: What is a Salon? 1 1. Rahel Varnhagen's Salon: A Space of Assimilation 10 2. Florine Stettheimer's Salon: Social Harmony 25 3. The Salon as an Alternative Space 41 Works Cited 43 Appendix 48 1 Introduction: What is a Salon? Sociability.
    [Show full text]
  • 648 Notes, June 2019 Based on Their Musical
    05_907-146_BkRevs_pp637-687 4/22/19 7:32 AM Page 648 648 Notes, June 2019 based on their musical traditions. For baroque language and references with- example, he describes the music of out cluttering the text of the translation “heathens” thus: “For just as they had itself. no true knowledge of God in that they Kimberly Beck Hieb did not recognize the Trinity in God, West Texas A&M University they also could not recognize the har- monic triad, for they did not consider the third to be a consonance, even Sara Levy’s World: Gender, Judaism, though harmony without the addition and the Bach Tradition in Enlighten - of the third is quite deficient and in- ment Berlin. Edited by Rebecca Cypess complete, yea, even lifeless” (p. 83). and Nancy Sinkoff. (Eastman Studies Finally, Werckmeister wishes to con- in Music.) Rochester, NY: University of firm the subordinate position of linear Rochester Press, 2018. [x, 292 p. ISBN staff notation in relation to its superior 9781580469210 (hardcover), $99.00.] counterpart, German organ tablature. Illustrations, music examples, appen- He spends several chapters denigrating dices, bibliography, index, online au- the linear staff system, pointing to the dio files. inconvenience of having to read all the different clefs and the confusing This well-written, insightful, interdis- process of adding sharps and flats to ciplinary, and excellent work is an ef- pitches, which to him suggests unneces- fort to explore the facets of Sara Levy’s sary chromatic semitones. The new and complex world and in so doing bring practical equal temperament tuning is that remarkable woman from the mar- central to Werckmeister’s argument gins of intellectual and cultural history.
    [Show full text]
  • JEWISH WOMEN of the BERLIN SALONS the Berlin Salons Which
    1 JEWISH WOMEN OF THE BERLIN SALONS The Berlin salons which developed in the late eighteenth century owed both their existence and the form of their development to Jewish women. These early salons were the result of a unique interrelation between the German enlightenment and Haskalah on the one hand and, on the other, young, educated Jewish women from well-to-do families, who were searching for a new role in life outside the patriarchal structures of their families. These salons have variously been criticized as a symptom of failing Jewish tradition or welcomed as a phenomenon of emancipation and acculturation. Whatever one’s attitude, their importance as highlights of the salon culture and for the process of women’s emancipation in Germany cannot be denied. While in Paris by the mid-eighteenth century, salons had become a traditional social institution and even bourgeois ladies had advanced to be salonnières, Berlin society, in comparison, was very old-fashioned. The social classes remained strictly separated (with a very exclusive, but largely poor aristocracy at the top); Jews were discriminated against by Prussian law and socially stigmatized. It took a long time for an educated middle class to develop, especially as there was no university in Berlin until 1810. Middle-class women were not supposed to engage in cultural activities, but only in their religious and household duties. The rich but small Jewish upper class in Berlin had a protected status in exchange for their financial and economic services to the crown. Their lifestyle after the end of the Seven Years’ War (1763) became aristocratic.
    [Show full text]
  • Hannah Arendt, Charlie Chaplin and the Hidden Jewish Tradition
    LILIANE WEISSBERG' HANNAH ARENDT, CHARLIE CHAPLIN, AND ffiE HIDDEN JEWISH TRADITION 1. THE HIDDEN TRADITION ln 1944, Hannah Arendt publishes her essay, "TheJew as Pariah: The Hidden Tradition." 1 By this time the German political philosopher has settled down in her last place of exile, New York City, Europe is at war; European Jews are sent to the camps, and A.rendt, who was never to shy away from any criticism directed atJews themselves, reflects upon their fate; she considers any missed opportunities in their social and political engagement. Arendt has just completed her first book since writing her dissertation on St. Augustine,2 a study entitled, Rahel Varnhagen: Ibe Life of afewess. She had begun the book in 1927, and most of it had been written in Berlin. Yet, Arendt fled to Paris with the incomplete manuscript in 1933. The book is first to appear in English translation in 1956.3 Arendt is also writing essays on the contemporary situation of Jews and Zionism far various American and German­ A.merican papers, and she begins work on what will become her major oeuvre, Ibe Origins of Totalitarianism.4 The füst section of Ibe Origins is entitlec.l, "Antisemitism," and will concern the history of the Jews as well. How could one understand what had happened to this people, and how could Jews themselves have prevented these events? These are questions that have haunted Arendt since the 1930s. Already, in Rahel Varnhagen, Arendt deplores the lack of political commitment on the side of)ews, along with their long-standing rejection of­ or oblivion to-political action.
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of the Pariah in Hannah Arendt's Theory of Action. Tobi B
    University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 1990 A study of the pariah in Hannah Arendt's theory of action. Tobi B. Elkin University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Elkin, Tobi B., "A study of the pariah in Hannah Arendt's theory of action." (1990). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 2486. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/2486 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A STUDY OF THE PARIAH IN HANNAH ARENDT ' S THEORY OF ACTION A Thesis Presented by TOBI B. ELKIN Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS September 1990 Political Science A STUDY OF THE PARIAH IN HANNAH ARENDT'S THEORY OF ACTION A Thesis Presented by TOBI B. ELKIN Approved as to style and content by: , /f ^ , J /y ichoLhs Xeno.Snv.Clv^ir f^bricia MilZfe, Member Jerome King T Department Science ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am indebted to my family and friends for their generous support and encouragement while I was undertaking this project. I would have been unable to complete this study without the supportive environment which my family provided. Thanks also go to N. Xenos, P. Mills, and J. King for their interest, patience, and cooperation.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020-11-12 Varnhagen
    Women and Education: Discovering the Philosophical Writings of Rahel Varnhagen Abstract This is a paper about someone who isn’t a philosopher, or so they say. Her name is Rahel Varnhagen: a Jewish salonnìere living in Romantic era Berlin. Typically considered a writer and studied by literary scholars for her beautiful prose, her significant philosophical contribution is disregarded. I intervene here: arguing that her contributions to the philosophy of education are worthy of consideration as they are highly original, especially in the context of Romantic philosophy. I show that her writings on women and social hierarchy further amend her philosophy of education and are interesting and relevant in their own right. Rahel Varnhagen’s writings challenge common assumptions of what constitutes philosophical writing. A historian of women philosophers interested in her must therefore simultaneously do meta-philosophy. In January 1819, one woman, Rahel Varnhagen, wrote to another woman, her sister Rose, advising her on how to survive in a world which limits women‘s autonomy: To my sister Rose, January 22, 1819 Go to places where new things, words and human beings touch you, where those renew your blood, life, nerves and thoughts. For us women this is doubly necessary; men’s occupation on the other hand is also business, which they must deem important, in the exercise of which their ambition feels flattered; they see an advance in it, into which they are moved by the movement of humans: while we only always have bits and pieces in front of us that drag us down, small expenses and facilities.
    [Show full text]
  • Hannah Arendt's Shared Destiny with Rahel Varnhagen
    Hannah Arendt’s Shared Destiny with Rahel Varnhagen Hannah Arendt’s Shared Destiny with Rahel Varnhagen Donald J.Goldstein, Henley-Putnam University, San Jose, California, USA "All my life I considered myself Rahel and nothing else."1 ---Hannah Arendt Hannah Arendt was one of the most formidable philosophers and political commentators of the twentieth century. She left behind an enormous corpus of books that cover the range of topics of ontology, epistemology, political theory, linguistic analysis and historiography. She ignited debates that still rage on the Holocaust, civil rights, the ideal human life and the future of humankind. She was a Jew by birth and a Zionist by vocation, yet her writings transcend both characterizations. Arendt never renounced her Judaism, although she was entirely secular and distanced herself from her origins, not in rejection, but in an attempt to become an authentic actor/intellectual in the modern world. In an exchange of letters with her dissertation adviser, Karl Jaspers, Arendt explained: She was not trying to reify the “fate of Jews” by rooting Rahel in determinism of social condition and inheritance. Her work, instead, was a “preliminary” effort to indicate that a “certain possibility” which she “tentatively” called “fatefulness,” emerges in the process of conscious distancing from Jewish identity in order to recapture it more fully. It is the historical givenness of the Jewish people, which can be objectified so that it can be understood and reappropriated. This fatefulness . can occur only in a separation from Judaism.... An objectification is in fact there in a certain sense, but not an objectification of Jewish experience ..
    [Show full text]
  • Hannah Arendt and the Sociology of Antisemitism 421
    Hannah Arendt and the Sociology of Antisemitism 421 Natan Sznaider (Tel-Aviv) Hannah Arendt and the Sociology of Antisemitism Dieser Artikel hat zum Ziel, mit Hannah Arendts Perspektive eines der letzten Tabus der westlichen Gesellschaft zu analysieren, nämlich Antisemitismus. Wenngleich Arendt – wie viele ihrer Weimarer ZeitgenossInnen – teilweise voreingenommen gegen die Sozialwis- senschaften und die Soziologie im Speziellen war, arbeitete sie dennoch eine soziologische Analyse des Antisemitismus aus. Dieser soziologische Zugang von Arendt ist, gemeinsam mit den Arbeiten von Georg Simmel, Karl Marx, Werner Sombart und Juri Slezkine, Ausgangspunkt und Basis dieses Artikels. In einem Essay über Antisemitismus, geschrie- ben in den späten 1930er-Jahren in Frankreich, verortet Arendt die Entstehung des ­modernen­Antisemitismus­im­Klassenkonflikt­zwischen­deutscher­Aristokratie­und­Bour- geoisie. Juden und Jüdinnen wurden dabei als ultimative Außenseiter und Neulinge betrachtet, denen die Verhaltenskodizes, welche bis dahin als gesellschaftlicher Kitt dienten, fremd waren. Aufhänger der vorliegenden Analyse ist die soziologische Rolle des Geldes und­seine­Identifikation­mit­Juden­und­Jüdinnen.­Ausgehend­von­Arendts­Theorie­des­ Antisemitismus soll somit ein breiter Bogen zwischen Modernität und Antisemitismus gespannt werden. Keywords: Arendt, Antisemitismus, Kapitalismus, Moderne, Emanzipation Arendt, antisemitsm, capitalism, modernity, emancipation Is it possible at all to theorize antisemitism? And if it is possible what is supposed
    [Show full text]
  • „Lebensbilder, Die Zukunft Zu Bevölkern“ Von Rahel Levins Salon Zur ‚Sammlung Varnhagen’
    „Lebensbilder, die Zukunft zu bevölkern“ Von Rahel Levins Salon zur ‚Sammlung Varnhagen’ 19. August bis 2. Oktober 2004 Das Schriftsteller-Ehepaar Rahel Levin (1771–1833) und Karl August Varnhagen von Ense (1785–1858) steht wie kein anderes für eine Ära der jüdisch-christlichen Verständigung. Sie und ihr Freundeskreis bildeten eine Bastion gegen "die undeutsche Deutschheit und das unchristliche Christenthum, die jetzt im Schwange sind" (K. A. Varnhagen, 24. Juni 1815). Die gewaltige Autographensammlung, die Rahels Witwer zusammengetragen hat, umfasst Manuskripte, Bücher, Bilder und Briefe von und an ca. 9000 Personen. Ihr Epochenhorizont reicht von der Frühaufklärung über Klassik und Romantik bis in das Jahr 1848 und die Anfänge der Arbeiterbewegung. Mit der Zeit wurde aus dem Salon eine Schatzkammer; der vielstimmige Diskurs der Abendgesellschaften verwandelte sich in »Lebensbilder«, mit denen eine »Zukunft zu bevölkern« wäre (Rahel Varnhagen an Wilhelm von Willisen, 21. März 1817). Die Ausstellung beginnt in der Jägerstraße zu Berlin, wo Rahel Levin ihre ersten Salonabende hielt, und in Düsseldorf, wo Karl August Varnhagen als Sohn eines revolutionär gesinnten Arztes aufwuchs. Sie zeigt Varnhagens Memoiren an seine Soldatenzeit im österreichischen Dienst und Rahels erste Journalbeiträge über Goethe. Varnhagens Schwester in Hamburg, Rosa Maria Assing, ist mit kunstvollen Scherenschnitten vertreten. Die vielen Freunde der Varnhagens, denen 1833 der posthume Privatdruck "Rahel. Ein Buch des Andenkens" gewidmet war, sind exemplarisch dokumentiert mit Exponaten zu Alexander von Humboldt, Bettine von Arnim und Fürst Hermann von Pückler-Muskau; dieser hat Varnhagens Nichte und Universalerbin Ludmilla Assing (1821-1880) ebenfalls seinen literarischen Nachlass vermacht. Auch Archive haben ihre Schicksale: Als Ludmilla Assing 1861 die Tagebücher aus dem Nachlass ihres Onkels drucken ließ, wurde sie wegen Majestätsbeleidigung steckbrieflich verfolgt und ließ sich in Florenz nieder.
    [Show full text]
  • Hannah Arendt and the Concept of Political Thinking Mohammad S
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2006 Hannah Arendt and the Concept of Political Thinking Mohammad S. Alwahaib Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] The Florida State University College of Arts and Sciences Hannah Arendt and the Concept of Political Thinking By Mohammad Alwahaib A Dissertation Submitted to the Department of Philosophy in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2006 Copyright © 2006 Mohammad Alwahaib All Rights Reserved The members of the Committee approve the dissertation of Mohammad Alwahaib defended on August 4, 2006. _________________________ Peter Dalton Professor Directing Dissertation __________________________ John Kelsay Outside Committee Member __________________________ Russell Dancy Committee Member Approved: ______________________________ J. Piers Rawling, Chair, Department of Philosophy The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii This dissertation is dedicated to my Father, Shehab Alwahaib. With each passing day I realize more how much he lives within me, and how great a shadow he casts over my life. He may not have believed that I understood all that he did for me, but I do now. I want to thank him for always being there for me when I needed him. Because of him, I have become a better person than I may have without him. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank Dr. Peter Dalton for valuable comments and suggestions throughout the various stages of this research; I am most grateful to him for giving me the benefit of his attention and expert help.
    [Show full text]
  • The Intersection of Gender, Religion, and Culture in Nineteenth-Century
    THE INTERSECTION OF GENDER, RELIGION, AND CULTURE IN NINETEENTH‐ CENTURY GERMANIC SALONS Jennifer Lauren Psujek A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF MUSIC August: 2010 Committee: Mary Natvig, Advisor Eftychia Papanikolaou ii ABSTRACT Mary Natvig, Advisor Modern salons began as gatherings for conversation among the French aristocracy in the seventeenth century. By the eighteenth century it had become a bourgeois tradition, with its importance cumulating in the French Revolution. The French salon moved to Germany and Austria in the late eighteenth century, however, its heyday in those lands was in the nineteenth century. The salon became a place where women in both France and the Germanic lands could gain an education and power. What has yet to be discussed in scholarship is the extent to which the salon in the Germanic lands moved away from its French roots and Became its own unique tradition. First, purely musical salons began during the Biedermeier period, as will be seen when examining the German salons of Sara Levy, Amalie Beer, Lea Mendelssohn, Fanny Mendelssohn‐Hensel, and Clara Wieck‐Schumann. Second, Germany and Austria saw the first salons hosted by Jewish women. This thesis highlights those of Henriette Herz, Rahel Levin‐Varnhagen, Fanny von Arnstein, Sara Levy, Amalie Beer, Lea Mendelssohn, Fanny Mendelssohn‐Hensel, Berta Zuckerkandl, and Salka Viertel. Finally, to demonstrate the benefits of Germanic salon culture, the last chapter focuses on Johanna Kinkel’s involvement with the Berlin salon tradition. Kinkel was a composer, writer, and political activist.
    [Show full text]