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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-87641-4 - Religion, Dynasty, and Patronage in Early Christian Rome, 300-900 Edited by Kate Cooper and Julia Hillner Index More information Index Aachen 282 Ammianus Marcellinus 27, 29, 30, 32, 35, 37, 52, Abruzzi 262 72, 117, 121 Abundantius of Traianopolitanus, bishop 62 Anastasia, saint; see gesta martyrum; Rome: Acacian schism 62, 63, 67–8 churches and monasteries Acacius, patriarch of Constantinople 67 Anastasius I, emperor 45 acclamations 21, 34, 49 Angilbert of St Riquier 277, 282–4 Achilleus, pope 66 Anicia Demetrias 10, 16, 17, 18, 171, 181–3, 187, 188, Acta martyrum 89 190–224, 241, 278 Actus Silvestri 98 Anicia Faltonia Proba 37, 169, 181–2, 188, 192, Ad Gregoriam in Palatio 179, 187 195–6, 197–8, 201, 202, 207–8, 209, 220, adventus 21–58 221–2, 223, 243 Aelia Eudoxia, empress 281 Anicia Juliana 188, 190–224 Aelia Flavia Flacilla 118 Anicii 16, 37, 119, 140, 170, 187, 188, 191, 192–3, Ae¨tius, general 41 197, 201, 202, 206, 207–13, 241 Africa 2, 31, 40, 47, 57, 62, 64, 69, 155, 165, 166, Anicius Acilius Glabrio Faustus, consul 45 168, 181, 188, 192, 195, 212, 220, 223, 239, Anicius Auchenius Bassus, consul 208 242–4, 247, 278 Anicius Faustus Junior Albus, prefect 63 Agapetus, pope 52, 61, 65, 67–70, 140–1, 160 Anicius Hermogenianus Olybrius, consul Agatho, pope 55 192, 196 Agilulf, Lombard king 23 Anicius Olybrius, emperor 224 Agnellus of Ravenna 24 annona (food supply, food distribution) 2, 42, Agnes, Frankish abbess 138, 139 46, 48 Agnes, saint 115–39; see also gesta martyrum, Anthemius, emperor 41, 43–4 Rome: churches and monasteries Anthimus, patriarch of Constantinople 67, 160 Agrippa, prefect 96 Antioch 64, 69 Alaric, Visigothic king 33, 181 Antony, saint 176, 264 Alatri 161 Apocrisarius 55, 161 Alberic, 286 Apocryphal Acts of the Apostles 82, 89, 95–9, 103–6, Albinus 96 129, 135 Alcuin 277, 283–4 Acts of Andrew 82, 103, 104; Alexander, pope 87, 100–3 Acts of Paul and Thecla 89, 90, 95, 128, 133, Alexandria 44, 151 136–7; alienation of church property 91–2, 229–60 Acts of Peter 82, 89, 90, 95–6; almsgiving 219 Acts of Thomas 82 Alypius, bishop of Thagaste 166, 243–7 Apophthegmata 136 Amalasuintha, Ostrogothic regent 3, 4 Aquileia 155 Ambrose, bishop of Milan 5, 10, 28, 38, 93, 115–16, Arator 171 123–4, 133, 181, 219 De actibus apostolorum 171 De virginibus 115, 123, 126, 131–3 Arcadius, emperor 36 Ambrosiaster archaeology 24, 26, 71–2, 83–4, 111, 119, 140–1, Commentary on Romans 155 145, 241 317 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-87641-4 - Religion, Dynasty, and Patronage in Early Christian Rome, 300-900 Edited by Kate Cooper and Julia Hillner Index More information 318 Index archives 8, 62, 74–6, 231, 263, 266–7, 268, 269, beneficia 85, 105, 106 275; see also libraries bequests 166, 174, 178; see also donations Arianism 4, 60, 75, 120–1, 125, 173 Bibiana, saint; see gesta martyrum; Rome: aristocracy 5, 7, 13, 14, 15, 22, 79, 84, 105, 116, churches and monasteries 126, 134, 139, 142, 165, 183, 192, 197, 212, bishop 21–58, 59–76, 79–112, 225–60, 262–86; 224, 226–60; see also Senatorial see also authority; references to individual aristocracy popes Arles 40, 157 extra legal authority 82–112 Arno of Salzburg 277, 283–5 Blesilla, daughter of Paula 199 Arnobius the Younger 180 Bobbio 8 asceticism 9–11, 13, 15, 18, 96, 136, 138, 143, 146, 153, Boethius 170 169, 171–89, 195, 199, 201, 205, 219, 222, Boniface I, pope 52, 63, 66–7, 73, 122 243, 263, 271 Boniface II, pope 48, 52, 64, 65, 66, 252 Asia 169, 243 Boniface IV, pope 54 Asia Minor 136, 244 Boniface V, pope 271 Aspasius Paternus, judge 132 Bonifatian schism 62–3, 66 Athalaric, Ostrogothic king 47 book collections 188 Athanasius, bishop of bribery 252 Alexandria 264 Brontotae 44 Vita Antonii 136 brothels 115, 125, 127, 128, 131 Athaulf, Visigothic king 47 Brunhild, Frankish queen 139 Athenais-Eudokia, empress 223, 278, 281 Bruno of Segni 278 Attila, Hunnic king 224 burial 143–5, 146, 150, 157, 158, 226 Augustine of Hippo 9–10, 47, 111, 153, 154, Byzantium 23, 24, 50, 54, 61, 135, 264, 266, 272, 155, 156, 162, 165–85, 186, 190, 192, 193, 279, 282; see also Ravenna, exarch of 204, 207–13, 215, 216–22, 223, 243–7, 248, 278 Caecina Decius Maximinus Basilius, praetorian City of God 184, 278 prefect 92 De gratia Christi 212 Caecius Decius Maximus Basilius Iunior, On Holy Virginity 185 praetorian prefect 97 On the Good of Widowhood 210 Caeonia Albina 165, 166–7 Praeceptum 182 Caeonius Rufinus Albinus, urban prefect 165 Augustus, emperor 32, 71, 81 Caesarius of Arles Lex Julia de adulteris 81 Rule for Virgins 264 Lex Julia de collegiis 239 see also monastic rules Aurelian, emperor 52 Calama 278 Aurelius of Carthage, bishop 192, 243–7 Calendar of 354 11, 33 Auspiciola, daughter of Salvian of Marseilles Callistus, pope 87, 105 180–1 Campania 17, 152, 161 authority 4, 13, 14, 17, 40, 43, 49, 54, 56, 58, 85–112, Caninius, friend of Pliny the Younger 116, 139, 180, 199, 201, 264 245–6 avarice 96, 177, 185 canon law collections 59; see also Collectio Avitus, emperor 41, 43 Avellana Capua 105, 155, 280 Baetica 244 cartularies 263, 265; see also charters baptism 14, 72, 85, 87, 94, 100, 101–3, 105, 106–11, Caspari corpus 180 119, 120, 134 Cassian of Autun 150 Barcelona 47 Cassiodorus Senator 9, 47, 156 Basilius, urban prefect 172 Chronicle 44 Bassus 93–7 Historia Tripartita 144 Baudonivia 138, 139 Castellum Lucullanum 155 Belisarius, general 3, 67 catacombs 101 Benedict I, pope 66 Celestine, pope 169, 182 Benedict II, pope 55, 272 celibacy 95, 96 Benedict of Nursia 15, 161, 286–7 cemeteries 11, 121, 158, 272 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-87641-4 - Religion, Dynasty, and Patronage in Early Christian Rome, 300-900 Edited by Kate Cooper and Julia Hillner Index More information Index 319 ceremony 13–14, 21–58, 80 of Orleans Chalcedon, council of 68–9, 90, 228, 265 of Rome (499) 49, 226 Chariton, Chaereas and Callirhoe 128 of Rome (502) 172, 228–60 charity 216 of Rome (595) 144 Charlemagne, Frankish king 277–8, 282–4 of Rome (649) 271 charters 8, 162, 263, 265–7, 269, 273 see also Chalcedon, council of; Constantinople, Chelles 107 second council of; Nicaea, council of Chronicle of Salerno 280 court, imperial 22, 49, 55 churches, titular, see Rome: churches and Crimea 56 monasteries; titular churches; titulus Ctesiphon, correspondent of Jerome 206 Cicero 80, 110, 178, 197, 245 Cyprian of Carthage 111, 132 Cˆıteaux 264 On Works and Alms 219 civilitas 3 Claudian, poet 27, 30, 43, 46, 192 Dalmatia 41 Clement, pope 86 Damasus I, pope 22, 28, 38, 59–60, 64–5, 70–5, Clement of Alexandria 175 122, 123, 130, 133, 158, 193, 200, 227, Who Is the Rich Man That Shall be Saved? 219 230, 232 Cletus, pope 226 Carmen 130 Clothar I, Frankish king 138 damnatio memoriae 39, 46 Cluny 17, 266, 278 Datius of Milan 160 Codex Carolinus 266, 274 Decentius of Gubbio, bishop 233–4, 258 codices, see manuscripts decretals 85 coemeteria 234 Decretum Gelasianum de libris recipiendis et non Collectio Avellana 5, 7, 14, 59–76, 158 recipiendis 254–5 Collectio Italica 64, 76 De divitiis, see On Riches Collectio Sanblasiana, see Collectio Italica De locis sanctis 279, 284 collegia 169, 228, 231–2, 237–40, 240, 244–7 demography 24 Comum 244–5, 246 depositio martyrum 121 concordia 218 Digest 235 Constans I, emperor 27, 35 Diocletian, emperor 22, 30, 52 Constans II, emperor 55, 56, 58 Dionysius Exiguus 59, 63–4, 90, 187 Constantina, 117–39 Epistulae decretales 187 Constantina, sister of emperor Dioscorus, opponent of Pope Boniface II in Maurice 281–2 530 66 Constantine I, emperor 22, 26–57, 81, 116–17, 119, Dioscorus of Tyre, bishop 62 133, 134, 135, 140–1, 145, 159, 228, 230, 231, divorce 81 238, 262 domestic space, see domus Constantine IV, emperor 55 dominus 94, 166, 168–9, 173, 181, 185–7; see also Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, emperor paterfamilias Liber de Caeremoniis 44 domus 14, 37, 79, 80, 80–111, 141, 142, Constantinople 21, 22, 41, 44–5, 46, 49–50, 55, 57, 151, 153, 214 58, 64, 67–9, 118, 135, 161, 188, 224, 229, domus Dei 111 265, 270, 271, 276, 280, 281–2 domus ecclesiae 83, 141, 145, 173, 227 second council of 69 donations 16, 83, 165–6, 167–74, 225–60 St Polyeuktos, church 224 Donatism 9 Constantius II, emperor 27–8, 32, 36, 60, 70, 73, Donatus of Arezzo 150 117–18, 119, 120–1 Donatus of Lucullanum 155 equestrian statue of 36; dynasty 17 obelisk of 36; Corbie 17, 142, 147–56 Echternach 262 Cornelius, pope 86 economy 24, 26, 50 corporations, see collegia edict of Constantine and Licinius (313) 238 councils 28, 48, 71 Edictum Theoderici 175 of Braga (second) 174 Egypt 173 of Diospolis (415) 212–13, 278 Eigenkirche 7 © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-87641-4 - Religion, Dynasty, and Patronage in Early Christian Rome, 300-900 Edited by Kate Cooper and Julia Hillner Index More information 320 Index elections, papal 55, 252 Flavius Caecina Decius Maximus Basilius Iunior, embassies 50 patrician 248, 249–51, 259 emperor 1, 3, 4–5, 13, 14, 15, 18, 21, 22–58, 61, 98, Flavius Messius Phoebus Severus, consul 43 134, 142, 159, 173, 246 Fonte Avellana, St Romuald’s 61 endowment 227, 230–1, 232, 237–60; see also food distribution, see annona bequests; donations food supply, see annona Ennodius of Pavia 63, 171 Formosan schism 286 Vita of Epiphanius of Pavia 171–89 Formosus, pope 286 Ephrem the Syrian, Instituto ad monachos, see Franks 13, 17, 107, 138, 139, 178, 189, 273, 277, 283, monastic rules 284, 286 Epifanius 92–5 Fredegund, Frankish queen 139 epigraphy 5–6, 11, 32, 36, 37, 38, 39, 48, Frederick Barbarossa 284 75, 91, 117, 122, 143, 181, 188, 192, 213, Fulda 262 224, 225, 233, 241, 242, 244, 258, 259, Fulgentius of Ruspe 279 262, 266, 270 Fulrad of St Denis 274 Epiphanius of Constantia 62 funerals 47 Epistula ad Demetriadem de vera humilitate 15, Furia 201 181–4, 187, 215–24 Equitius, presbyter 227, 228, 230 Galla 170, 279 Eugenius, usurper 39, 239 Galla Placidia 43, 47 Eugippius of Lucullanum 15, 155, 170, 189 Gallus Caesar 118 Excerpta Augustini 170 games 5, 34, 48 Eulalia, Spanish martyr 123 Gaul 40, 64, 71, 122, 138, 139, 171, 178 Eulalius, anti-pope 63 Geiseric, Vandal king 224 eunuchs 150 Gelasian Sacramentary (Reg.