References and Sources

Home , 12 Victoria, 1682 Karel, 2008 HJ, De Lalande (crater), John Russell Hind, Massalia family

GENERAL REFERENCE WORKS

Jet Propulsion Laboratory (updated continuously). Small-Body Database. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi Minor Planet Center (updated continuously). http://www.minorplanetcenter.org/iau/mpc.html T. Hockey (ed.), Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers , 2nd edn. (Springer, New York, 2014) L.D. Schmadel, Dictionary of Minor Planet Names , 5th edn. (Springer, Berlin, 2003) L.D. Schmadel, Dictionary of Minor Planet Names (Addendum to the 5th edn.) (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 2006). Referred to as Schmadel

CHAPTER 1

Murdin: Arrested Development or Broken P. Brown, Z. Ceplecha, R.L. Hawkes, G. Wetherill, M. Beech, K. Mossman, The orbit and atmospheric trajec- tory of the Peekskill meteorite from video records. Nature 367 , 624–626 (1994) P.A. Bland, T.B. Smith, A.J.T. Jull, F.J. Berry, A.W.R. Bevan, S. Cloudt, C.T. Pillinger, The ﬂ ux of meteorites to the Earth over the last 50,000 years. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 283, 551 (1996)

CHAPTER 2

2008 TC3: The Asteroid That Fell to Earth P. Jenniskens et al., The impact and recovery of asteroid 2008 TC3. Nature 458, 485 (2009a)

Jenniskens: Finding the Almahata Sitta Meteorites P. Jenniskens et al., The impact and recovery of asteroid 2008 TC3. Nature 458, 485 (2009b)

Phaethon: Dead Comet and Source of Meteors J.K. Davies, S. Green, B. Stewart, A.J. Meadows, H.H. Aumann, IRAS and the search for fast moving objects. Nature 309 , 315–319 (1984)

CHAPTER 3

Tempel: Sweeping Up New Stars S. Bianchi, A. Gasperini, D. Galli, F. Palla, P. Brenni, A. Giatti, Wilhelm Tempel and his 10.8-cm Steinheil telescope. J. Astron. Hist. Herit. 13 (1), 43–58 (2010a)

Palisana: Finding Minor Planets C. Flammarion, Si quelque jour la vertu disparaissait de la Terre, il serait convenable de la retrouver au ciel. L’Astronomie 19 , 309 (1905)

Ramsden: Tardy Genius H.C. King, The History of the Telescope (Sky Publishing Corporation, Cambridge, MA, 1955) A. McConnell, Jesse Ramsden (1735–1800): London’s Leading Scientiﬁ c Instrument Maker (Ashgate Publishing, Aldershot, 1988) A. McConnell, in Proceedings of the Conference Inspiration of Astronomical Phenomena III, Palermo, 2001, Ramsden’s Workshop and the Production of the Palermo Circle. Memorie della Societa’ Astronomica Italiana, Special Issue No. 1 (2002)

Ceres: The First Asteroid G. Piazzi, Risultati delle Osservazioni della Nuova Stella (Palermo, 1801), pp. 3–6. The English translation was prepared by A. Parachinatti, “teacher of the Italian language”, for the ﬁ fth Astronomer Royal N. Maskelyne (Cambridge University Library, RGO ms 4/221). Quoted in “Bode’s Law and the Discovery of Ceres” by M. Hoskin, Physics of Solar and Stellar Coronae: G.S. Vaiana Memorial Symposium, Palermo, Italy, 22–26 June 1992 (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1993) (Astrophysics and Space Science Library; 183), pp. 21–33 C. Cunningham, Discovery of the First Asteroid, Ceres: Historical Studies in Asteroid Research (Springer, New York, 2016)

Gaussia: Predicting and Recovering the New Planet C.J. Cunningham, The First Asteroid Ceres 1801–2001 (Star Lab Press, Surfside, 2001) B. Marsden, “Ceres 200” reprinted in C.J. Cunningham, The First Asteroid Ceres 1801–2001 (Star Lab Press, Surfside, 2001) B.G. Marsden, Carl Friedrich Gauss, Astronomer. J. R. Astron. Soc. Can. 71 , 309 (1977)

Pallas: The New Field Opens Up J. Lalande, History of astronomy for the year 1802. Philos. Mag. XV , 172 (1803a) C.J. Cunningham, The discovery of Juno and its effect on Olbers’ asteroid explosion hypothesis. J. Astron. Hist. Herit. 7 (2), 116–117 (2004a) A.D. Watson, Olbers: the greatest of Amateur astronomers. J. R. Astron. Soc. Can. 4 , 271 (1910) G. Foderà Serio, A. Manara, P. Sicoli, Giuseppe Piazzi and the discovery of Ceres, in Asteroids III , vol. 17, ed. by W.F. Bottke, Jr., A. Cellino, P. Paolicchi, R.P. Binzel (2002) C.J. Cunningham, Bode’s Law on trial, Mercury, March (2002), p. 11 W.H. Wallaston, J. Nat. Philos. Nicholson 10 , 204 (1805) W . P. G r i f ﬁ th, Bicentenary of four platinum group metals. Part I: Rhodium and palladium—events surround- ing their discoveries. Platin. Met. Rev. 47 (4), 175 (2003) W.H. Wollaston, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. 95 , 316 (1805) R. Chenevix, Enquiries concerning the nature of a metallic substance lately sold in London, as a new metal, under the title of palladium. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. 93 , 290–320 (1803) A. Alistair McBeath, A.D. Gheorghe, Meteor Beliefs Project: the palladium in ancient and early Medieval sources on WGN. J. Int. Meteor Org. 32 (4), 117–121 (2004)

CHAPTER 4

Photographica: Automation R.S. Dugan, Max Wolf. Popular Astron. 41 , 239 (1933a) F.H. Seares, Address of the retiring president of the society in awarding the Bruce medal to professor Max Wolf. Publ. Astron. Soc. Paciﬁ c 42 , 5–22 (1930) J.H. Metcalf, The asteroid problem. Popular Astron. 20, 201–206 (1912)

YORP: Getting Faster by the Brush of a Feather S.C. Lowry, A. Fitzsimmons, P. Pravec, D. Vokrouhlicky, H. Boehnhardt, P.A. Taylor, A. Galád, M. Irwin, J. Irwin, P. Kusnirák, Direct detection of the asteroidal YORP effect. Science 316, 272 (2007) REFERENCES AND SOURCES 189

CHAPTER 5

Antarctica: Common Heritage of Mankind G. Forbes, David Gill, Man and Astronomer (London, 1916), p. 91, quoted by L.D. Schmadel. Dictionary of Minor Planet Names , 5th edn. (Springer, Berlin, 2003). This work and his Dictionary of Minor Planet Names (Addendum to the 5th edn.) (Springer, Berlin, 2006) and hereafter referred to as “Schmadel” “Nicht wer zuerst gesehen oder beobachtet, sondern wer zuerst erkannt hat, ist der Entdecker.” (Schmadel, p. 4)

Galilea: The Medicean Stars Galileo, Sidereus Nuncius 1610, p. 32. Quoted by N. Kollerstrom, How Galileo Dedicated the Moons of Jupiter to Cosimo II de Medici, in The Inspiration of Astronomical Phenomena, Proceedings of the 4th INSAP Conference , Oxford, ed. by N. Campion (Bristol, 2004), pp. 165–181 Letter to V. Giugni, Opere 10 no. (339), 368–369. Quoted by Kollerstron op cit Galileo, The Assayer , Trans. S. Drake, in The Controversy on the Comets of 1618, ed. by S. Drake, C.D. O’Malley (University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1960), pp. 164–165, with minor changes in the translation by A. Van Helden

Uranus and Neptune: Sticking to Mythology C.A. Lubbock, The Herschel Chronicle (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1933), p. 123 M. Grosser, The Discovery of Neptune (Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1962)

Ceres Ferdinandea J. Lalande, History of astronomy for the year 1802. Philos. Mag. XV , 172 (1803b) Quotations from C.J. Cunningham, B.G. Marsden, W. Orchiston. How the ﬁ rst Dwarf Planet became the asteroid Ceres. J. Astron. Hist. Herit. 12 , 240–248 (2009)

Imago: Asteroids in Pictures N.D.G. Tyson, The Pluto Files: The Rise and Fall of America’s Favorite Planet (W.W. Norton & Co., New York, 2009a) “So lange als für andere Himmelskörper, z. B. für Sterne, Cometen, die Trabanten des Saturn und Uranus und sogar für die Mondgebirge besondere Namen für zweckmäßig sein, die auf der classischen Mythologie beruhenden Planeten-Namen beizubehalten…Classische Namen werden gerbraucht, unclassische verworfen” “…glaube ich den Wunsch äußern zu dürfen, dass die Controverse über den, in wissenschaftlicher Beziehung unerheblichen Gegenstand, in diesen Blättern nicht weiter gefürht werde.” (Schmadel, p. 6) E. S. H.[olden], Nomenclature of the asteroids etc. Publ. Astron. Soc. Paciﬁ c 8, 28 (1896)

Victoria: Imperial or Mythological? Anon, Obituary of John Russell Hind. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 56 , 200 (1896) W. Bond, Letter to the Editor. Astron. J. 1 , 139 (1850) B.A. Gould, New planet (12) Victoria. Astron. J. 1 (17), 134 (1850) J. Hind, E. Everett, On the name of the planet Victoria. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 11, 27 (1850)

“Maximiliana”: The Illegal Exercise of Astronomy S. Bianchi, A. Gasperini, D. Galli, F. Palla, P. Brenni, A. Giatti, Wilhelm Tempel and his 10.8-cm Steinheil telescope. J. Astron. Hist. Herit. 13 (1), 43–58 (2010b) S. Gorton, Newly named planets. Astron. Reg. 1 , 124 (1863) P. Johnson, The astronomical register 1863–86. J. Br. Astron. Assoc. 100 (2), 62–66 (1990a) G.F. Chambers, The minor planets. Astron. Reg. 4 , 187 (1866) P. Johnson, George F. Chambers, 1841–1915. J. Br. Astron. Assoc. 100 (1), 13–16 (1990b) A.H. Greet, Iliazd and Max Ernst: 65 Maximiliana or the illegal exercise of astronomy. World Literature Today 56, 12 (1982) 190 REFERENCES AND SOURCES

Hera and Ragazza: Goddesses German Text: “Es ist Anslaß gegeben die Herren Entdecker zu ersuchen, bei der Namensgebung der kleinen Planeten von dem herkömmlichen Gebrauch, weibliche Namen zu wählen, nicht abzugehen; es ist dieser Gebrauch bisher nur einmal aus guten Gründen bei (433) Eros durchbrochen” (Schmadel, p. 7) E. S. H.[olden], Nomenclature of the asteroids etc. Publ. Astron. Soc. Paciﬁ c 8 , 28 (1896) H. Goldschmidt, Découverte de la cinquante-quatrième petite planète. C. R. Séanc. Acad. Sci. Paris 47, 446 (1858) “Die Namen der neun Planeten 283, 284, 285, 289, 294, 295, 297, 302 und 303, welche der Reihe nach lauten: Emma, Amelia, Regina, Nenetta, Felicia, Theresia, Cäcilia, Clarissa und Joseﬁ na und von den Entdeckern oder Freunden derselben gewählt wurden, gehören, wie man leicht erkennt, nicht antiken, sondern lebenden Göttinnen an: es gebietet daher schon die Courtoisie, sich weiterer Commentare über dieselben zu enthalten.” Beilage zum Astronomischen Kalender (1892), p. 91 E.H. Oake, “Margaret Harwood,” in Encyclopedia of World Scientists (revised edn.), Facts on File (2007), p. 309

Bettina and Albert: Raising Funds, Rewarding a Patron Anon, The Observatory 8 , 63 (1886) J. Ashbrook, Sky Telescope 56 , 99 (1978) K. Tsiganis, H. Varvoglis, Chaotic evolution of (719) Albert, the recently recovered minor planet. Astron. Astrophys. 361 , 766–769 (2000) J.G. Hagen, S. J. Anzeige des Todes von Miss Catherine Wolfe Bruce. Astron. Nachtr. 152 , 243 (1900) R.S. Dugan, Max Wolf. Popular Astron. 41, 239 (1933b)

Juewa: Star of China’s Fortune G.C. Comstock, A biographical memoir of James Craig Watson, Sidereal Messenger 7 , 273 (1888) P.S. Whitesell, Detroit Observatory: nineteenth-century training ground for astronomers. J. Astron. Hist. Herit. 6 (2), 69–106 (2003) J.C. Watson, Observation of the Transit of Venus , quoted by Schmadel, Part II (1881), p. 108

Vulcan: Minor Planets That Weren’t There R. Fontenrose, In search of Vulcan. J. Hist. Astron. 4 , 145–158 (1973) S. Newcomb, The Reminiscences of an Astronomer (Harper, London, 1903) (Reissued by Cambridge University Press, 2010) W. Sheehan, Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters, September 19, 1813–July 18, 1890. Biogr. Mem. Natl. Acad. Sci. 76 , 289 (1999) J. Lequeux, Le Verrier—Magniﬁ cent and Detestable Astronomer (Springer, New York, 2015), p. 167

CHAPTER 6

Hestia: Friends and Relations N. Pogson, Astron. Nachtr. 47 , 213 (1857)

James Bond and Tripaxeptalis: Heroes and Curiosities C. Peebles, Asteroids a History (Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 2000) “Letter from Dorothy Fontana” (circa 1967) in Spockanalia (a Star Trek fanzine), issue 2, Garlic Press

Herschel: “asteroid” W. Herschel, Observations of the two lately discovered celestial bodies. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. 92 , 228 (1802) G. Abetti, Piazzi, Giuseppe, in Dictionary of Scientiﬁ c Biography, vol. 10, ed. by C.C. Gillispie (Charles Scribner’s Sons, New York, 1981), pp. 591–593 REFERENCES AND SOURCES 191

French Texts Quant au nom que vous donnés [sic] à ces astres, je ne vois pas encore de motif sufﬁ sant pour ne pas leur conserver le nom de planètes Et pour la dénomination, ne pourroit-on pas appeler les petites planètes, planetoides? Car je vous avoue, le nom d’Asteroides me paraît plus propre aux petites étoiles D.W. Hughes, B.G. Marsden, Planet, asteroid, minor planet: a case study in astronomical nomenclature. J. Astron. Hist. Herit. 10 (1), 21–30 (2007) S. Groombridge, Apparent places of the four minor planets. Philos. Mag. R. Soc. 61 , 459 (1823)

CHAPTER 7

Quaoar: Object X M. Brown, How I Killed Pluto and Why It Had It Coming (Spiegel and Grau, New York, 2012a)

Sedna: eXotic and eXcentric M. Brown, How I Killed Pluto and Why It Had It Coming (Spiegel and Grau, New York, 2012b)

Haumea: The Disputed Planet M. Brown, How I Killed Pluto and Why It Had It Coming (Spiegel and Grau, New York, 2012c) R. Courtland, Controversial dwarf planet ﬁ nally named ‘Haumea’, New Scientist , 19 September (2008)

Eris: The Tenth Planet? M. Brown, How I Killed Pluto and Why It Had It Coming (Spiegel and Grau, New York, 2012d)

Pluto: Dwarf Planet D. Jewitt, J.X. Luu, Pluto, perception & planetary politics. Daedalus Ann. Am. Acad. Arts. Sci. Winter, 127 (2007) N.D.G. Tyson, The Pluto Files: The Rise and Fall of America’s Favorite Planet (W.W. Norton & Co., New York, 2009b) M. Brown, How I Killed Pluto and Why It Had It Coming (Spiegel and Grau, New York, 2012e)

CHAPTER 8

Kepler: Mind the Gap! M. Caspar, Kepler trans by C (Abelard Schuman, Doris Hellman London and NY, 1959) J. Kepler, Mysterium cosmographicum (Tübingen, 1596), pp. 7–8; Trans. by A.M. Duncan as The Secret of the Universe (New York, 1981), pp. 63–64, quoted in “Bode’s Law and the Discovery of Ceres” by M. Hoskin, Physics of Solar and Stellar Coronae: G.S. Vaiana Memorial Symposium, Palermo, Italy, 22–26 June 1992 (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1993) (Astrophysics and Space Science Library; 183), pp. 21–33 “Letter by Isaac Newton to Richard Bentley, dated 10 December 1692” 189.R.4.47, ff. 4A-5, Trinity College Library, Cambridge, UK, quoted by the Newton Project. http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/view/ texts/normalized/THEM00254 J. Godwin, Harmonies of Heaven and Earth; The Spiritual Dimension of Music from Antiquity to the Avant- Garde (Thames and Hudson, London, 1987)

Titius: One Departure from an Exact Progression D.M.F. Chapman, Reﬂ ections: the Titius-Bode Rule, Part 1: Discovering the asteroids. J. R. Astron. Soc. Can. 95 , 135 (2001) M.M. Nieto, The Titius-Bode Law of Planetary Distances; Its History and Theory (Pergamon, Oxford, 1972a) 192 REFERENCES AND SOURCES

Zachia: The Celestial Police V. von Marnitz, Lilienthal–Birthplace of the Planetoids. Mon. Notes Astron. Soc. South Africa 10 , 14 (1951) C.J. Cunningham, Bode’s Law on trial, Mercury, March (2002), p. 11 M.M. Nieto, The Titius-Bode Law of Planetary Distances; Its History and Theory (Pergamon, Oxford, 1972b)

Juno: The Third Piece of the Picture C.J. Cunningham, The discovery of Juno and its effect on Olbers’ asteroid explosion hypothesis. J. Astron. Hist. Herit. 7 (2), 116–117 (2004b) B.G. Marsden, Asteroid and comet surveys, in Astronomy from Wide-Field Imaging: Proceedings of the 161st Symposium of the International Astronomical Union, held in Potsdam, Germany, August 23–27, 1993 , ed. by H.T. MacGillivray, E.B. Thomson, B.M. Lasker, I.N. Reid, D.F. Malin, R.M. West, H. Lorenz. International Astronomical Union. Symposium No. 161 (Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1993), p. 385

Vesta: Fourth–and Last? D. Hughes, Only the ﬁ rst four asteroids. J. Br. Astron. Assoc. 107 (4), 211–213 (1997) G. Foderà Serio, A. Manara, P. Sicoli, Giuseppe Piazzi and the discovery of Ceres, in Asteroids III , vol. 17, ed. by W.F. Bottke, Jr., A. Cellino, P. Paolicchi, R.P. Binzel (2002)

Snick Meteorites: Asteroids from Mars and Earth K. Kichinka, Chassigny, the ﬁ rst Martian harvest (n.d.), http://www.meteoritestudies.com/protected_chas- sig1.htm K. Kichinka, El Nakhla, the ﬁ rst meteorite of Egypt, the Crown Jewel of Mars meteorites, (n.d.), http://www. meteoritestudies.com/protected_el_nakh1.htm K. Kichinka, The rise of the Raj and the fall of Shergotty. Meteorite 18(2), 25 (2012)

CHAPTER 9

Lagrangea and Charlier: The Trojan Asteroids W. Smart, President’s address. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 111 , 245 (1951) F. Marchis, D. Hestroffer, P. Descamps, J. Berthier, A.H. Bouchez, R.D. Campbell, J.C.Y. Chin, M.A. van Dam, S.K. Hartman, E.M. Johansson, R.E. Lafon, D. Le Mignant, I. de Pater, P.J. Stomski, D.M. Summers, F. Vachier, P.L. Wizinovich, M.H. Wong, A low density of 0.8 g cm−3 for the Trojan binary asteroid 617 Patroclus. Nature 439 , 565–567 (2006)

CHAPTER 10

Moriarty, Sherlock and Doctorwatson: The Rareﬁ ed Heights of Mathematics B. Schaefer, Sherlock Holmes and some astronomical connections. J. Br. Astron. Assoc. 103 (1), 30–34 (1993)

Morbidelli: A Nice Story from Nice H. Poincaré, Sci. Method (1914), p. 68 A. Morbidelli, H.F. Levison, K. Tsiganis, R. Gomes, Chaotic capture of Jupiter’s Trojan asteroids in the early Solar System. Nature 435 , 462–465 (2005)

Damocles: Dead Comet D.J. Asher, M.E. Bailey, G. Hahn, D.I. Steel, Asteroid 5335 Damocles and its implications for cometary dynamics. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 267 , 26 (1994) D. Jewitt, A ﬁ rst look at the Damocloids. Astron. J. 129 (1), 530–538 (2005) REFERENCES AND SOURCES 193

Geﬁ on: Asteroid and Meteorite Family T. Nield, Incoming! Or, Why We Should Stop Worrying and Learn to Love the Meteorite (Granta, London, 2011) B. Schmitz, T. Häggström, Extraterrestrial chromite in Middle Ordovician marine limestone at Kinnekulle, southern Sweden–Traces of a major asteroid breakup event. Meteoritics 41 (3), 455–466 (2010) D. Nesvorny, W.F. Bottke, D. Vokrouhlicky, A. Morbidelli, R. Jedicke, Asteroid families, in Asteroids, Comets, Meteors. Proceedings of IAU Symposium No. 229, 2005 , ed. by D. Lazzaro, S. Ferraz-Mello, J.A. Fernández (2005)

CHAPTER 11

Nemesis: Dust to Dust J. Bosler, Alphonse Borrelly (article nécrologique). J. Observ. 9 , 169 (1926) Index of Named People

A Brown, M., 9 , 123 , 125–133 , 136 Abdul-Mejid II of Turkey , 95 Bruce, C.W., 87 Abelson, P., 45 Brünnow, F., 92 Achilles , 161 Bugge, T., 148 Adams, D., 111 Burckhardt, J.-C., 148 Adelaide of Britain , 80 Bürg, J.T., 148 Agamemnon , 161 Burney, V., 74 , 179 Airy, G., 65 Alameen, M. , 16 , 17 Antimachos , 161 C Antony, M., 31 Cacciatore, N. , 37 Arago, F. , 90 , 155 Cagney, J., 111 Asplind, B.A., 29 , 109 Capocci, E. , 69 C a p r a , B ., 6 6 Carioti, N., 37 B Cassini, J.D. , 34 Baillaud, B. , 108 C h a c o r n a c , J ., 2 8, 2 9, 9 0 Barkume, K. , 129 Chambers, G.F. , 82 Barringer, D.M. , 88 Chapman, C. , 54 Bauschinger, J. , 85 Chapman, G. , 47 Beatles , 111 Charlier, C., 160–163 Becquerel, H., 115 Charlois, A., 80 , 87 Bentley, R., 143 Chenevix, R. , 43 , 44 Berberich, A. , 161 Christian IV of Denmark , 143 Bernoulli, D. , 114 , 160 Christy, J. , 74 Berzelius, J.J., 45 Clarke, A.C., 106 , 115 Bishop, G. , 79 Clarke, C.C., 47 Bode, J.E., 41 , 67–69 , 115 , 133 , 145–149 Cleopatra Selene II, 31 Bohrmann, A. Cleopatra VII , 30 Bonaparte, J., 68 Collet-Descotils, H.-V. , 42 Bonaparte, N., 68 , 69 Conan Doyle, A. , 9 , 168 , 169 Bond, J., 111–114 Copernicus, N., 140 B o n d , W ., 8 0 Costley, W.C., 156 Bonnet, C. , 145 Curie, M., 46 , 115 Bonnycastle, J., 47 Curie, P., 46 , 115 Borrelly, A., 184 Bovaird, T. , 150 Bowell, E. , 52 , 162 , 168 Brahe, T., 143 D Brillat-Savarin, J.A. , 48 da Silva, L.D’E.C., 98 Brougham, H.P., 118 da Silva, R.G., 172 Brown, E.W., 165 da Vinci, L., 115

Daguerre, L., 91 Franklin, K.L., 111 Daly, R.A., 178 Franklin-Adams, J., 111 Damocles , 174 Frederick II of Denmark, 143 Daniel, Z., 88 , 99 David-Weill, M. , 87 Davies, J., 22 G Davis, D.R., 32 , 178–179 Galilei, G., 12 , 65 , 131 de Gasparis, A., 69 , 90 Galle, J. , 67 , 73 de Lacaille, N.L. , 36 Gauss, C.F., 38–40 , 95 , 149 , 152 de Lalande, J. , 69 Gehrels, T., 112 de Laplace, P., 147 George II of Britain , 80 de’ Medici, C. , 65 , 66 George III of Britain, 67 , 151 de Montijo, E. , 81 Gibson, J.B., 112 de Rothschild, A., 86 Gildemeister, J., 147 , 148 de Rothschild, B., 86 Goldschmidt, H., 81 , 86 , 90 , 91 de Saint-Exupéry, A. , 54 , 83 Gorton, S. , 82 Delambre, J., 154 Goscinny, R., 58 Delporte, E., 83 Gould, B.A., 78 , 80 , 96 Dent, A., 111 Green, S., 22 Dionysius , 174 Groombridge, S. , 118 Disney, W. , 74 , 133 Gunn, G., 7 D r . R o c k e t, 9 9 Drayson, A., 169 Duddy, S. , 14 H D u d l e y , B ., 9 6 Hakim, M.A.E., 156 D u d l e y , C ., 9 6 Hall, A. , 179 Harding, K.L., 147 , 148 , 151 , 152 Hartmann, W.K., 32 , 178–179 E H a r w o o d , M ., 8 4, 8 5 Eaton, N. , 23 Hector , 161 Eckers, R. , 134 Helios, A., 24 , 31 , 42 Edgeworth, K. , 121 Hencke, K. , 153 Elizabeth I of England, 76 Hengler, C. , 46 Elst, F.W., 176 Hepburn, A., 111 Encke, J. , 78 , 104 Herschel, C.L., 98 Ernst, M., 83 Herschel, I., 151 Euler, L. , 160 Herschel, J., 69 , 118 Herschel, W. , 12 , 34–36 , 45 , 47 , 48 , 67 , 68 , 80 , 115–118 , 133 , 146–148 , 151 F Hind, J.R., 65 , 69 , 79 , 80 , 82 Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies, 68 Hipparchus , 115 Ferdinand III of Sicily , 68 Hisinger, W., 45 Ferdinand IV of Naples, 68 Holden, E. , 77 , 85 Fibonacci, L. , 113 Holmes, S., 9 , 168 , 169 Fitzsimmons, A., 6 , 14 Holt, H.E., 113 , 162 Flammarion, C., 99 Home, R., 35 Fleming, I., 113 Hsieh, H., 14 Fontana, D., 112 Hubble, E. , 98 Foucault, L., 90 Hume, W., 156 Fourcroy, A.F., 42 H u t , P., 5 4 Frank, A., 107 Huth, J., 148 , 152 INDEX OF NAMED PEOPLE 197

I Louis XIV of France , 76 Iliazd , 83 Lowell, C. , 74 Innagen, K. , 165 Lowell, P. , 73 , 74 , 78 , 163 Itokawa, H., 60–61 , 88 , 99 Lu, E., 54 Itzigsohn de García, M., 105 Luther, R. , 76 Itzigsohn, M., 105 Luu, J., 9 , 122 , 123 , 136

J M Janssen, J. , 94 MacDonald, A., 169 Jenniskens, P., 15–19 Madan, F., 179 Jewitt, D., 9 , 121–123 , 125 , 136 , 167 Madan, H., 179 Maestlin, M., 140 Magzoub, A.M., 15 K Malhotra, R., 124 Kaye, D, 111 Marchis, F., 31 , 162 Keats, J., 33 , 47 , 48 Marius, M., 66 , 67 , 131 K e n n e d y , J . W ., 4 5 Marsden, B. , 100 , 112 , 113 , 128 , 131 , 162 Kepler, J., 66 , 140–144 Maskelyne, N., 34 , 148 Khedive Tewﬁ k, 105 Maximilian II of Bavaria, 82 Kichinka, K., 155 McMillan, E.M. , 45 Kirch, G., 65 McNaught, R., 174 Kirkwood, D. , 155 , 163–164 Mechain, P.F.A., 148 Klaproth, M., 45 Melanderhjelm, D. , 148 Klügel, G.S., 148 M e n d e l e e v , D ., 4 5 Klumpke, D. , 99 Menoetius , 162 Koch, J.A., 148 Messier, C., 98 , 148 Kopff, A., 86 , 161 Metcalf, J.H., 51 , 80 Kowal, C.T., 175 Mikkola, S., 165 Kowalski, R., 14 Miles, R., 11 , 12 , 57 Krieger, J.N., 86 Moignot, A., 86 Krinov, Y.L., 42 M o o r e , P., 9 8 Kuiper, G., 121 Morbidelli, A. , 172 , 173 Moriarty, J., 9 , 168 , 169 Mr. Spock, 112 L Mrkos, A., 35 Lagrange, J.L., 160 M u e l l e r , J ., 7 7 Lambert, J., 145 Laplace, P. , 117 , 147 Le Carré, J. , 123 N Le Verrier, U., 12 , 67 , 73 , 80 , 90 , 93–95 , 97 Napoleon III of France, 81 Lebeuf, V.A., 110 Nelson, H. , 68 Lenin, V.I., 105 Nestor , 77 , 161 Leonard, F. , 121 Newcomb, S., 95 , 96 , 98 , 169 Leowy, M., 110 Newton, H.A. , 99 Leowy, M.P., 110 Newton, I., 98 , 99 , 140 , 143 , 144 , 160 , 170 , 171 Lescarbault, E., 94 Levison, H., 172 Levy, D., 162 O Lincoln, A., 20 O ’ K e e f e , J ., 5 7 Lineweaver, C.H. , 150 Olbers, W., 40 , 117 , 147 , 148 Link, G., 87 Olmsted, D. , 20 198 INDEX OF NAMED PEOPLE

Oort, J.H. , 120 Schubert, F.T., 148 Öpik, E., 57 Schwassmann, A., 97 Oriani, B., 38 , 39 , 68 , 148 Schweickart, R. , 54 Orloff, S., 42 Scott, B., 94 Ortiz Moreno, J.L. , 130 Seaborg, G.T., 45 Ostro, S.J., 30 Shaddad, M. , 16 Sheehan, W., 97 Shoemaker, C. , 109 P Shoemaker, G., 88 , 109 Paddack, S. , 57 Simon, C., 82 Palisa, J., 28 , 29 , 110 , 161 , 164 Slipher, E., 73 Pallas, P.S. , 46 Slipher, V.M., 73 P a n , P., 7 Smiley, G., 123 Patroclus , 161 , 162 Smirnova, T.M., 83 Peisandros , 161 Smyth, W.H., 108 Peppe, T.F. , 156 Steinheil, C.A., 81 , 82 Peters, C.A.F., 76 Šteins, K., 99 Peters, C.H.F., 76 , 105 Stevenson, R.L. , 7 Peters, G. , 84 Stoss, R., 128 , 130 Piazzi, G., 12 , 33 , 35–38 , 42 , 68 , 69 , 115 , 148 Stracke, G. , 99 , 100 Pickering, W. , 73 Struve, K.H., 98 Pizarro, G., 176 Svanberg, J., 148 Pizarro, O. Swift, L., 95 , 97 Plato , 142 Pogson, E.I. , 107 Pogson, N.R. , 107 T Poincaré, H., 171 Te m p e l , W ., 2 0, 2 8, 8 1, 8 3 Pulfrich, C., 51 Te w ﬁ k Pasha, 105 Puzio, M., 106 Tholen, D., 30 Thulis, C. , 148 Titius, J.D., 145 R Tomatic, A.U. , 106 Radzievskii, V.V., 57 Tombaugh, C., 12 , 73 , 74 , 81 , 98 Ramsay, G., 14 Trujillo, C. , 125 , 126 Ramsden, J. , 35–36 Tsiganis, K. , 172 Rees, M., 98 Turner, H.H. , 74 Reinmuth, K.W., 29 , 32 , 99 , 107 Tuttle, H.P., 21 Reshid Pasha, 95 Twining, A.C., 20 R o c k e f e l l e r , J . D ., 8 7 Routh, E.J., 160 Rubincam, D.P. , 57 U Rudolf of the Holy Roman Empire , 143 U d e r z o , A ., 5 8

S V Sax, A. , 111 Valz, B., 82 , 90 Schamoni, P., 83 Vauquelin, L.N., 42 Schiaparelli, G. , 21 Vávrová, Z., 112 Schmitz, B., 178 Victoria of Britain, 79 Schröter, J.H., 147–149 , 151 , 152 Virgil , 164 Schubart, J., 21 von Ende, F.A., 147 , 148 INDEX OF NAMED PEOPLE 199

von Humboldt, A. , 86 Winlock, A., 84 von Struve, F.G.W., 98 Winlock, J., 84 von Struve, O.W., 98 Witt, G., 87 von Waltershausen, S. , 95 Wolf, M., 29 , 50 , 51 , 65 , 80 , 83 , 85–87 , 102 , 112 , 114 , 154 , von Wolf, C.F., 145 161 von Zach, F.X., 39 , 42 , 68 , 82 , 147 , 148 Wollaston, F. , 45 Wollaston, W. , 42 Wurm, J.F., 148 W Wahl, A.C., 45 Waldron, D. , 164 X Watson, J., 95 , 97 , 168 , 184 Xena , 131 , 132 Watson, J.C., 91 , 92 Weiss, E., 51 Whipple, F. , 23 Y Whitman, W., 20 Yarkovsky, I. , 57 Wiegert, P. , 165 Wild, J.P., 113 Wild, P., 39 , 50 , 77 , 97 , 105 , 109 , 113 , 114 Z Wild, U. Zappa, F. , 111 William IV of Britain, 118 Zappalà, V. , 111 Williams, G.V. , 106 Zdanevich, I., 83 Index of Planet, Moon, Asteroid, Meteor and Crater Names

A Asbolus , 175 Abanderada , 105 Asmodeus , 77 Acaciacoleman , 108 Asplinda , 29 Achilles , 161 Astraea , 79 , 113 , 153 Actor , 77 , 111 Astrometria , 115 Adalberta , 102 Astronautica , 115 Adamcrandall , 108 Astronomical Society of the Paciﬁ c (ASP), 105 Adelaide , 80 Audrey , 111 Adolﬁ ne, 86 Auricula , 100 1997 AE12, 93 Austria , 28 , 90 , 140 Agostino , 108 Autonoma , 98 Aizu , 90 2002 AW197, 126 Alanalda , 111 Albert , 86–87 Alexandra , 86 B Alice , 112 , 113 Baillauda , 108 Alleven , 113 B a r r i n g e r, 8 8 Allodd , 113 Barringer meteor crater , 4 Almahata Sitta meteorites, 15–19 , 157 B a v a r i a, 8 2, 9 0 Alouette , 106 Beethoven , 111 Amelia , 85 B e l l o n a, 7 9 American Association of Variable Star Observers Bennu , 101 , 106 (AAVSO), 105 Berényi , 100 American Astronomical Society (AAS), 105 , 114 Berners-Lee , 111 American Standard Code for Information Interchange Bernoulli , 160 (ASCII), 106 Bertha , 108 Amherstia , 98 Berzelius , 45 A m o r, 8 7 Besixdouze , 54 A m p h i t r i t e, 7 9 Bettina , 86–87 Amy , 109 Bienor , 175 Angelina , 82 Binomi , 114 Annefrank , 107 Birgit , 108 , 109 ANS , 106 Bishop , 79 A o m o r i, 9 0 Bodea , 33 , 145–147 A r a g o, 9 0, 9 1 Bohemia , 90 Archimedes , 111 , 162 B o h r, 4 6 Ariadne , 104 Bondia , 80 Ariane , 104 B o w e l l, 5 2 Arizona , 2 , 4 , 14 , 32 , 52 , 73 , 88 , 124 , 178 , 180 , 181 Brachiosaurus , 112 Arrhenius , 100 Brianwilson , 111 Arthurdent , 111 Brita , 104 Asaph , 179–180 Britta , 104

Brontosaurus , 112 Curie , 46 , 115 Brown , 123 , 125–133 , 165 Curly , 111 Brucia , 50 , 87 Cybele , 83 B u r n e y, 7 4 Cydonia , 104 Burt , 109 D C 2001 DA42, 111 Cäcilia , 85 2012 DA14, 4 Cagney , 111 D a c t y l, 4 9, 5 5 Callisto , 66 , 162 Daguerre , 91 Cambridge , 2 , 98 , 102 , 130 , 131 , 144 , 160 Damocles , 174 Camilla , 99 Davidweilla , 87 Cantabia , 98 Davis , 32 , 178–179 Carolyn , 109 De Gasparis, 69 Carygrant , 111 Deimos , 179 , 180 Cassini , 34 , 163 Delambre , 154 Catalina , 14 , 51–54 Descamisada , 105 CCD , 51 , 52 , 83 , 115 , 122 , 123 , 125 , 126 DiMaggio , 112 Centesima , 114 Dione , 104 Ceres , 26 , 36–42 , 45 , 47 , 48 , 63 , 68–73 , 76 , 79 , 115–117 , 130 , Dioretsa , 114 134 , 136 , 140 , 148–154 , 178 2000 DO8, 57 Ceres Ferdinandea , 68–73 Doctorwatson , 168–169 C h a c o r n a c, 2 8, 2 9, 9 0 Dominichašek , 112 Charlois , 87 Doreen , 109 Charon , 75 , 134 , 138 Dorothea , 99 Chassigny meteorite , 155 Dorsey , 109 Chelyabinsk bolide , 1 , 3 , 4 Douglasadams , 111 Cheshirecat , 112 Drakonia , 98 Chibaken , 90 Dysnomia , 132 Chicago , 85 Chicxulub crater, 5 , 88 , 89 Chiron , 175 E Christy Carol , 109 Eclipse Comet of 1948 , 104 Clarissa , 85 Edda , 104 C l i o, 8 0 Edgeworth , 121 COBE , 106 Egeria , 79 Columbia , 3 , 90 Einstein , 46 , 97 Comet 1P/1682 Q1 , 104 Ekard , 98 Comet 19P/Borrelly, 184 Elst , 175–176 Comet 2P/ 1818 W1 , 104 Elst-Pisarro , 176 Comet 3D/1826 D1 , 104 Elyna , 100 Comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, 19–23 Emma , 85 Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko, 31 , 91 , 99 E n c k e, 7 8 Comet Biela , 104 Endymion , 85 Comet Encke, 104 Epimetheus , 165 Comet Halley , 65 , 104 Erato , 98 Comet IRAS-Araki-Alcock , 22 Ericidle , 111 Conandoyle , 168 Eriepa , 90 Cortusa , 100 Eris , 26 , 131–134 , 136 Crespodasilva , 98 Eros , 84 , 85 , 87–90 , 110 Croatia , 90 Eugenia , 81–83 Cruithne , 164–165 Euler , 160 INDEX OF PLANET, MOON, ASTEROID, METEOR AND CRATER NAMES 203

Eunike , 105 H Eunomia , 79 Hal , 106 , 115 Eureka , 142 , 162 Halley’s Comet , 65 , 104 Europa , 66 H a m a d o r i, 9 0 E u t e r p e, 9 8 Harding , 151 Evita , 105 Harrison , 111 Hartmann , 32 , 178–179 Harvard , 21 , 23 , 73 , 80 , 84 , 98 , 178 F H a r w o o d, 8 4, 8 5 Fanatica , 105 Haumea , 129–133 , 136 Felicia , 85 Hazel , 109 Fermi , 46 1968 HB, 105 Fibonacci , 113 , 114 Hebe , 153 Fides , 79 , 113 Hedda , 104 Flammario , 99 Heidelberga , 98 F l o r a, 7 9 Hektor , 159 , 161 , 162 Fortuna , 79 Hela , 104 Foucault , 91 Hella , 104 Franke , 111 Hera , 68 , 84–86 Franklina , 111 Herschel , 34–36 , 45 , 47 , 48 , 67 , 68 , 80 , 115–118 , 133 , Franklin-Adams , 111 146–148 , 151 Franklinken , 111 Herschel’s planet , 67 Freia , 82 Hestia , 107–110 F r i g g a, 8 2 Hi’iaka , 130 Hilaritas , 29 G Hilda , 108 , 164 Gabriella , 99 Hind , 65 , 69 , 79 , 80 , 82 Galilea , 65–67 Hipparchus , 115 Galle , 67 2008 HJ, 11 , 12 , 57 Ganymede , 66 , 162 Hoba meteorite, 4 Gaspra , 180 , 182 Holda , 77 , 85 Gaussia , 33 , 38–40 Hollandia , 90 Geﬁ on , 177–178 Holt , 113 , 162 Gehrels , 112 Hsieh , 14 Gellivara , 29 Hubble , 98 Geminid meteors , 23 Huth , 148 , 152 Geographos , 30 Hydra , 75 George , 67 , 123 H y g e i a, 6 9, 7 9 G e o r g i a, 8 0, 8 3 Hylonome , 175 Georgium Sidus, 67 , 68 , 80 Geranium , 100 I Gibson , 112 Ibaraki , 90 Glauke , 58 Ibsen , 100 Goethe Link , 87 Ida , 30 , 54–56 , 71 , 72 , 92 , 99 , 139 , 153 , 154 Goldschmidt , 90 Igea Borbonica, 69 Gomes , 172 Iguanodon , 112 Gondola , 50 Imago , 76–78 Gracekelly , 111 Innagen , 165 Grahamchapman , 111 Intel , 106 Grange , 109 International Astronomical Union (IAU), 11 , 102 , 104–107 , Great September Comet of 1882, 104 110 , 112 , 114 , 115 , 126 , 128 , 130–136 Groombridge , 118 204 INDEX OF PLANET, MOON, ASTEROID, METEOR AND CRATER NAMES

I o, 6 6 Krinov , 42 IRAS , 22 , 23 , 106 Kuiper , 9 , 26 , 77 , 114 , 120 , 121 , 123 , 124 , 126 , 127 , 131–133 , Irene , 79 136 , 173 , 175 , 180 , 184 Iris , 79 , 113 2008 KV42, 120 Isaac Newton, 98 , 140 , 143 , 144 , 160 Kwiila , 77 Isis , 107 ISO , 106 Itokawa , 99 L Itzigsohn , 105 Lacaille , 36 Iwate , 90 Lagrangea , 160–163 Ixion , 77 , 123–124 Lalande , 21 , 69 , 148 Larry , 111 L a w r e n c e, 4 6 J Le Verrier’s planet, 67 James Bond, 111–114 Lennon , 111 Janus , 165 Leonardo , 115 1999 JD6, 56 Leonid meteors , 20 , 21 J e n n y, 8 6 Leukothea , 79 Jewitt , 121–123 , 125 L e v e r r i e r, 6 7 Jodiefoster , 111 Levison , 172 Johncleese , 111 Levy , 162 Johndavies , 22 Lina , 112 Joseﬁ na, 85 Lincoln , 52 JPL , 14 , 49 , 53 , 56 , 59 , 71 , 72 , 107 , 139 , 153 , 154 , 180 , 181 Linda Susan, 109 Juewa , 91–93 Lincoln Near-Earth Research (LINEAR), 51–54 , 99 , 176 Juno , 68 , 69 , 76 , 79 , 151–152 , 154 Lowell , 73 , 74 , 98 , 126 , 131 Jupiter , 2 , 7–9 , 26 , 36 , 37 , 40 , 42 , 54 , 64–68 , 70 , 75 , 78 , 8 0, 8 7, Lowell Observatory Near-Earth Object Search (LONEOS) , 88 , 91 , 92 , 117 , 131 , 133 , 135 , 136 , 141–147 , 149 , 151 , 2 , 51–54 152 , 155 , 160–164 , 171 , 173–175 , 180 , 184 Lucretia , 98 Juvisia , 99 Lumen , 99 Lutetia , 90–92 Luu , 122 , 123 K K a l l i o p e, 9 8 Kama , 104 M Karin , 178 Maestlin , 140 Karl Marx , 105 M a j a, 2 1 Kaye , 111 Makemake , 136 Keats , 33 , 47 , 48 Malhotra , 124 Kempchinsky , 109 Marchis , 162 Kepler , 66 , 140–144 Margo , 104 K e r b e r o s, 7 5 Margot , 104 Khama , 104 Marius , 66 , 67 , 131 Kilopi , 113 Mars , 2 , 7–9 , 17 , 26 , 37 , 40 , 42 , 70 , 73 , 78 , 87 , 88 , 92 , 117 , Kirch’s Comet , 65 133 , 135 , 136 , 141–147 , 149 , 151 , 152 , 155–157 , 162 , Kirkdouglas , 112 164 , 172–174 , 178–182 , 185 Kirkwood , 155 , 163–164 Martir , 105 Kleopatra , 30–32 , 54 , 55 , 59 , 129 Massalia , 90 K l i o, 9 8 Mathilde , 110 Klumpkea , 99 Maximiliana , 50 , 81–83 Klytia , 21 Maxine , 109 Kobresia , 100 McCartney , 111 Kopff , 86 , 161 McNaught , 174 INDEX OF PLANET, MOON, ASTEROID, METEOR AND CRATER NAMES 205

Megryan , 111 The NORC , 106 Meitner , 46 Normanwisdom , 111 Melancholia , 40 Melpomene , 65 , 79 , 98 M e n d e l e e v, 4 6 O Menoetius , 162 O ’ K e e f e, 5 7 Mercury , 2 , 8 , 17 , 44 , 75 , 78 , 93–95 , 97 , 116 , 133 , 135 , 141 , Object X , 124–126 142 , 144–146 , 149 , 157 , 164 , 172 , 185 Occator , 71 Messier , 98 , 148 Olbers , 33 , 40–42 , 45 , 47 , 115 , 117 , 118 , 149 , 151 , 152 , 154 , 155 Metcalﬁ a, 80 Olbersia , 40 , 147 Metis , 79 Oort , 9 , 120–121 , 173 , 174 , 184 Michaelpalin , 111 Opik , 57 Michelangelo , 111 Orcus , 77 , 123–124 Mikebrown , 125 O s t r o, 5 9 Mikkola , 165 O t t o S t r u v e, 9 8 Miminko , 115 Minor Planet Center (MPC) , 102–107 , 130 P Miriam , 77 P/2010 A2, 167 , 176–177 M i y a g i, 9 0 P a d d a c k, 5 7 Moe , 111 Palisana , 28–30 Monty Python , 111 Pallas , 40–48 , 76 , 79 , 80 , 115–117 , 140 , 149–152 , 154 Moon , 54–56 , 59 , 60 , 64 , 70–72 , 75–78 , 83 , 86 , 92 , 93 , 95 , Pandora , 96 123 , 141 , 157 , 160 , 164–165 , 173 , 175 , 177–179 Pathenope , 79 M o o r e, 9 8 Patrick Gene , 109 Morbidelli , 169–174 Patroclus , 161 , 162 Moriarty , 9 , 168–170 P a w o n a, 2 9 Mr. Spock, 112 Pax , 113 Mrkos , 35 Peekskill bolide , 3 M u e l l e r, 7 7 Peisandros , 161 Munch , 100 Persephone , 132 Murdin , 2 , 6 , 64 , 65 , 103 Perseverantia , 29 Muriel , 109 Peters , 76 , 85 , 95–97 Myriostos , 114 , 115 Petit–Prince , 83 Petrina , 112 N Phaethon , 22–24 , 42 , 114 N a k a d o r i, 9 0 P h a e t o n, 4 2 Nakhla meteorite, 156 Phobos , 179 , 181 , 182 Namaka , 130 Pholus , 175 Nantucket , 84 , 85 Photographica , 50–51 NEAT , 51–54 Pia , 86 Nemesis , 184–186 Piazzia , 32–34 , 115 Nenetta , 85 Pink Floyd, 111 Neptune , 2 , 8 , 9 , 26 , 67 , 73–75 , 78 , 93–95 , 120–124 , 132 , Pizarro , 176 135 , 150 , 162 , 173 , 175 Planet X, 73–75 , 126 , 131 Nessus , 175 Pluto , 26 , 46 , 51 , 73–75 , 77 , 78 , 81 , 98 , 114 , 116 , 118 , 119 , Nestor , 77 , 161 121–129 , 131–138 , 173 N e w c o m b i a, 9 5, 9 8 2004 PM90, 2 , 103 Newtonia , 98 Pogson , 108 N i x, 7 5 Poincaré , 171 N o b e l, 9 , 4 6 Polyhymnia , 98 Nolde , 100 Princetonia , 98 Probitas , 29 206 INDEX OF PLANET, MOON, ASTEROID, METEOR AND CRATER NAMES

Proserpina , 79 Sean , 109 P s y c h e, 7 9, 8 9 Seanconnery , 111 Sedna , 9 , 126–129 , 131 , 133 , 184 Seppina , 112 Q Shakespeare , 111 1992 QB1, 121–123 Shergotty meteorite , 156 , 157 Quaoar , 77 , 115 , 124–127 , 133 Sherlock , 168–169 Shoemaker , 88 , 89 , 109 R Sidonia , 104 Radcliffe , 84 , 98 , 108 Simongreen , 22 Ragazza , 84–86 Sita , 86 Ramsden , 35–36 Siva , 104 Rees , 98 Siwa , 104 Refugium , 113 Spacewatch , 51–54 , 87 Regina , 85 Spellman , 109 Reinerstoss , 128 Starr , 6 , 52 , 111 Reinmuthia , 29 Stefani , 109 Rembrandt , 111 Šteins , 99 Remillieux , 100 Stereoskopia , 51 Rhesilvia , 153 Stickney , 179 , 181 Rhodesia , 6 , 90 Struveana , 98 Riceia , 100 Styx , 75 Richard , 109 1992 SW17, 113 Rikuzentakata , 90 Swissair , 105 Robinwilliams , 111 Sylvia , 99 , 108 Rockefellia , 87 Symmetria , 113 R o e n t g e n, 4 6 Rolling Stones, 111 T Rowanatkinson , 111 1983 TB, 22 1999 RQ36, 101 , 106 2008 TC3, 14–15 , 17 , 18 , 54 , 64 Ruby , 112 Tempel , 19–22 , 26–28 , 81 Russia , 3 , 57 , 90 , 105 Terpsichore , 98 Rusthawelia , 80 Terrygilliam , 111 Rutherfordia , 46 Terryjones , 111 Thalia , 98 S Theia , 178–179 S/2004 (45) 1, 83 Themis , 175–176 Saint-Exupéry , 83 Theresia , 85 Sakaemura , 90 Thetis , 79 Salazar , 109 Tholen , 30 Saltykov , 108 Thule , 164 Saturn , 2 , 8 , 75 , 76 , 78 , 96 , 133 , 135 , 141 , 142 , 144–146 , 149 , Tilia , 100 163 , 165 , 173–175 , 184 , 185 Titania , 104 Sax , 111 Titius , 121 , 145 , 146 Scabiosa , 100 Tito , 105 Scheila , 86 Tochigi , 90 Schiaparelli , 21 Tohoku , 90 Schroeteria , 147 Tomaiyowit , 77 Schubart , 21 Tomatic , 106 Seaborg , 46 Tombaugh , 73 , 74 , 98 , 122 INDEX OF PLANET, MOON, ASTEROID, METEOR AND CRATER NAMES 207

Tomhanks , 111 Vassar , 98 Tooting , 113 Venus , 2 , 8 , 17 , 54 , 78 , 84 , 92 , 133 , 135 , 141 , 142 , 144–146 , Toutatis , 58–60 149 , 172 , 185 Triceratops , 112 Vesta , 76 , 79 , 139 , 152–155 , 178 Tripaxeptalis , 111–114 Victoria , 6 , 19 , 79–81 Trujillo , 125 , 126 Virtus , 29 Tsiganis , 172 Vulcan , 93–97 , 112 Tsunanmachi , 90 Tukmit , 77 Tunguska bolide, 4 W T u r n e r a, 7 4 Watsonia , 91 , 93 , 168 Tuttle , 19–22 Weringia , 98 Tyrannosaurus , 112 Weywot , 77 , 115 Whipple , 23 Wiegert , 165 U Wild , 97 , 107 , 113 , 114 1987 UN, 115 Wildcat , 112 United Nations, 64 , 115 Wladilena , 105 Universitas , 97–98 Wolﬁ ana, 50 Univofutah , 98 Woodward , 109 Urania , 36 , 98–100 Uranus , 2 , 8 , 34 , 36 , 45 , 47 , 48 , 67 , 68 , 73–76 , 78 , 93 , 94 , 116 , 118 , 120 , 135 , 146 , 149–151 , 154 , 173–175 Y Ursa , 109 Ya r k o v s k y, 5 7 Utopia , 90–91 YORP , 56–58 , 60 , 99 Uzbekistania , 90 Z V Zachia , 33 , 147–150 Vanth , 124 Zappafrank , 111 Varuna , 115 Zappalà , 111