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Self-Identified Non-Hispanics with Hispanic Ancestry

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Self-Identified Non-Hispanics with Hispanic Ancestry 1 PEW RESEARCH CENTER PEW RESEARCH CENTER FINAL TOPLINE 2015 National Survey of Latinos October 21 – November 30, 2015 Total N=1,500 self-identified Hispanic adults Survey of self-identified non-Hispanics with Hispanic ancestry or heritage only November 11, 2015 – February 7, 2016 Total N=401 self-identified non-Hispanic adults Margin of error at 95% Sample size confidence level Total self-identified Hispanic respondents 1,500 +/- 3.3% points Foreign born(including Puerto Rico) 868 +/- 4.2% points U.S. born 632 +/- 5.1% points 2nd Generation 369 +/- 6.6% points 3rd Generation or higher 247 +/- 8.4% points Total self-identified non-Hispanic respondents 401 +/- 5.9% points Note: All numbers are percentages. The percentages greater than zero but less than 0.5% are replaced by an asterisk (*). Columns/rows may not total 100% due to rounding. ---------------SELF-IDENTIFIED NON-HISPANICS WITH HISPANIC ANCESTRY---------------- This topline contains data from two surveys of adults with Hispanic ancestry or heritage: a survey of “self- identified Hispanics” and a survey of “self-identified non-Hispanics.” The sample of self-identified Hispanics includes U.S. adults who answered “Yes” to the question “Just to confirm, are you, yourself of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent?” The sample of self-identified non-Hispanic adults includes U.S. adults who indicated they do not consider themselves to be Hispanic or Latino but have some form of family ancestry rooted in Latin America or Spain. This population was selected through a question in a national general population omnibus survey that asked “Are you of Hispanic origin or descent?” – Respondents who answered “no” were then asked a series of ancestry screening questions. A respondent that indicated that a parent, grandparent, or an earlier ancestor or descendant had some Latino or Hispanic ancestry were then considered part of this sample. For more information on this group and a more detailed explanation on the sample design, please see Methodology. www.pewresearch.org 2 PEW RESEARCH CENTER SCREENING QUESTIONS NOT DISPLAYED ASK ALL OMNIBUS (ROTATE A, B) HA2. Now thinking about your parents… Is your (INSERT FIRST) of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent, or not? How about your (INSERT SECOND), is your (INSERT SECOND) of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent, or not? BASED ON SELF-IDENTIFIED NON-HISPANICS a. Mother Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics Total Total 20 - Yes 79 - No * - Don’t know (VOL.) * - Refused (VOL.) b. Father Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics Total Total 18 - Yes 80 - No 2 - Don’t know (VOL.) 0 - Refused (VOL.) ASK ALL OMNIBUS HA4. How about your grandparents, as far as you know, are any of them of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent, or not? BASED ON SELF-IDENTIFIED NON-HISPANICS Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics Total Total 53 - Yes 44 - No 3 - Don’t know (VOL.) * - Refused (VOL.) www.pewresearch.org 3 PEW RESEARCH CENTER ASK OMNIBUS IF HA4=2, D, R HA6. Thinking about your family history, as far as you know were any of your GREAT GRANDPARENTS or EARLIER ANCESTORS from Latin American or Spanish ancestry, or not? [READ IF NECESSARY: Ancestry means ethnic origin or descent, “roots,” or heritage. Ancestry also may refer to the country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States.] (IF RESPONDENT VOLUNTEERS THAT HIS/HER PARENTS OR GRANDPARENTS HAD THIS ANCESTRY, PUNCH CODE 3 OR 4 ACCORDINGLY) BASED ON SELF-IDENTIFIED NON-HISPANICS Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics Total Total 86 - Yes, great grandparents or early ancestors 12 - No 0 - Yes, parents (VOL.) 1 - Yes, grandparents (VOL.) 1 - Don’t know (VOL.) 0 - Refused (VOL.) n=203 ANCESTRY COMBO TABLE, BASED ON SELF-IDENTIFIED NON-HISPANICS Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics Total Total 39 - Only great grandparents or earlier ancestors from Latin America or Spanish ancestry 26 - Grandparent(s) of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent 34 - At least one parent of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent ASK ALL SELF-IDENTIFIED HISPANICS 2. The terms Hispanic and Latino are both used to describe people who are of Hispanic or Latino origin or descent. Do you happen to prefer one of these terms more than the other? (GET ANSWER, THEN ASK: Which term do you prefer, Hispanic or Latino?) ---------Among self-identified Hispanics--------- Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics U.S. Foreign 2nd 3rd Gen Total Total Born Born Gen or higher - 32 Hispanic 32 32 25 43 - 15 Latino 12 18 14 10 - 51 No preference (VOL.) 55 48 61 46 - 1 Don’t know (VOL.) 1 1 1 1 - * Refused (VOL.) 0 1 0 0 Trends among self-identified Hispanics: Oct Jul Oct Dec Sep Sep 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 20091 Hispanic 34 33 29 33 33 35 Latino 16 15 13 14 13 14 No preference (VOL.) 47 50 57 51 54 49 Don’t know (VOL.) 2 1 1 2 1 1 Refused (VOL.) 1 NA2 * * 1 1 1 In Sep 2009, the survey included some respondents under the age of 18. Results reported here, and throughout this topline, exclude respondents under age 18. 2 “Don’t know” and “Refused” were a combined category in the Jul 2013 survey. www.pewresearch.org 4 PEW RESEARCH CENTER QUESTIONS 3-11 MOVED TO THE END OF THIS DOCUMENT IDENTITY READ: On another topic… ASK ALL 12. All in all, are you satisfied or dissatisfied with the way things are going in this country today? ---------Among self-identified Hispanics--------- Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics U.S. Foreign 2nd 3rd Gen Total Total Born Born Gen or higher 24 47 Satisfied 37 54 42 27 71 46 Dissatisfied 57 38 49 70 4 6 Don’t know (VOL.) 6 6 7 3 * 1 Refused (VOL.) 1 1 1 * Trends among self-identified Hispanics3: Oct Nov Oct Dec Sep Nov Jul Mar Jan Dec 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2008 2008 2006 2004 2003 Satisfied 46 34 51 38 36 27 25 33 49 40 Dissatisfied 46 60 43 56 57 66 70 60 40 50 Don’t know (VOL.) 7 5 5 5 6 5 4 7 10 10 Refused (VOL.) 1 NA 1 1 2 1 * NA 0 0 3 The question was rotated with a question regarding approval ratings of President Obama in Jul 2013 and Oct 2014, but was not rotated in Oct 2012 and earlier. “Don’t know” and “Refused” were a combined category in the Nov 2013, Jul 2013 and Mar 2006 surveys. www.pewresearch.org 5 PEW RESEARCH CENTER ASK ALL SELF-IDENTIFIED HISPANICS (INSERT “Hispanic” IF Q.2=1, INSERT “Latino” IF Q.2=2, 3, D, R) (IF SINGLE RESPONSE USE THESE SPECS) (IF Q.3=1-8 DISPLAY HERITAGE FROM Q.3) (IF Q.3=97 AND Q.3 OTHER=1-33 DISPLAY HERITAGE FROM Q.3 OTHER) (IF Q.3=97 AND Q.3 OTHER=97, DD, RR DISPLAY ‘The term used to describe people of your heritage’) (IF Q.3=DD, RR AND Q.4=1 DISPLAY ‘PUERTO RICAN’) (IF Q.3= DD, RR AND Q.4=2 DISPLAY ‘The term used to describe people of your heritage’) (IF Q.3= DD, RR AND Q.4=3, D , R AND Q.5=1-33 DISPLAY RESPONDENT’S ORIGIN FROM Q.5) (IF Q.3= DD, RR AND Q.4=3, D, R AND Q.5=97, DD, RR DISPLAY ‘The term used to describe people from the country you came from’) (IF MULTIPLE RESPONSE USE RESPONSE CODE SELECTED AT Q3a EXCEPT FOR Q3a=’97 other’ meaning selected ‘other’ at the list that is displayed from Q5, DD, RR) (IF Q.3a=’97 other’, DD, RR DISPLAY ‘The term used to describe people of your heritage’) (IF Q.3a=DD, RR AND Q.4=1 DISPLAY ‘PUERTO RICAN’) (IF Q.3a= DD, RR AND Q.4=2 DISPLAY ‘The term used to describe people of your heritage’) (IF Q.3a= DD, RR AND Q.4=3, D, R AND Q.5=1-33 DISPLAY RESPONDENT’S ORIGIN FROM Q.5) (IF Q.3a= DD, RR AND Q.4=3, D, R AND Q.5=97, DD, RR DISPLAY ‘The term used to describe people from the country you came from’) 13. People sometimes use different terms to describe themselves. In general which ONE of the following terms do you use to describe yourself MOST OFTEN? ---------Among self-identified Hispanics--------- Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics U.S. Foreign 2nd 3rd Gen Total Total Born Born Gen or higher - 50 Country of origin/Heritage 32 65 36 26 - 23 A (Hispanic/Latino) 20 25 24 14 - 23 An American 44 7 36 56 - 2 Depends (VOL.) 2 2 2 2 - 2 None of the above (VOL.) 2 1 2 3 - * Don’t know (VOL.) * 1 * 0 - * Refused (VOL.) * * * 0 Trends among self-identified Hispanics: Oct Jul Dec 2014 2013 2011 Country of origin/Heritage 51 54 51 Hispanic/Latino 24 20 24 An American 21 23 21 Depends (VOL.) 1 2 1 None of the above (VOL.) 2 NA NA Don’t know (VOL.) 1 1 1 Refused (VOL.) * NA 1 ASK ALL 14. Overall, do you think of yourself as a typical American OR very different from a typical American? --------Among self-identified Hispanics-------- Self-identified Self-identified non-Hispanics Hispanics U.S. Foreign 2nd 3rd Gen Total Total Born Born Gen or higher 63 50 Typical American 67 36 63 73 34 44 Very different from typical American 29 56 31 25 2 6 Don’t know (VOL.) 4 7 5 1 * 1 Refused (VOL.) * 1 0 * www.pewresearch.org 6 PEW RESEARCH CENTER QUESTION 14 CONTINUED… Trends among self-identified Hispanics: Jul Dec 20134 2011 Typical American 49 47 Very different from a typical American 44 47 Don’t know (VOL.) 7 5 Refused (VOL.) NA 1 WHAT IS BEING HISPANIC? QUESTIONS 15-16 HELD FOR FUTURE RELEASE ASK ALL SELF-IDENTIFIED HISPANICS (INSERT “Hispanic” IF Q.2=1, INSERT “Latino” IF Q.2=2, 3, D, R) (SCRAMBLE a and b) 17.
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