A Map of the Universe
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Using Concrete Scales: a Practical Framework for Effective Visual Depiction of Complex Measures Fanny Chevalier, Romain Vuillemot, Guia Gali
Using Concrete Scales: A Practical Framework for Effective Visual Depiction of Complex Measures Fanny Chevalier, Romain Vuillemot, Guia Gali To cite this version: Fanny Chevalier, Romain Vuillemot, Guia Gali. Using Concrete Scales: A Practical Framework for Effective Visual Depiction of Complex Measures. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2013, 19 (12), pp.2426-2435. 10.1109/TVCG.2013.210. hal-00851733v1 HAL Id: hal-00851733 https://hal.inria.fr/hal-00851733v1 Submitted on 8 Jan 2014 (v1), last revised 8 Jan 2014 (v2) HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Using Concrete Scales: A Practical Framework for Effective Visual Depiction of Complex Measures Fanny Chevalier, Romain Vuillemot, and Guia Gali a b c Fig. 1. Illustrates popular representations of complex measures: (a) US Debt (Oto Godfrey, Demonocracy.info, 2011) explains the gravity of a 115 trillion dollar debt by progressively stacking 100 dollar bills next to familiar objects like an average-sized human, sports fields, or iconic New York city buildings [15] (b) Sugar stacks (adapted from SugarStacks.com) compares caloric counts contained in various foods and drinks using sugar cubes [32] and (c) How much water is on Earth? (Jack Cook, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and Howard Perlman, USGS, 2010) shows the volume of oceans and rivers as spheres whose sizes can be compared to that of Earth [38]. -
Charles and Ray Eames's Powers of Ten As Memento Mori
chapter 2 Charles and Ray Eames’s Powers of Ten as Memento Mori In a pantheon of potential documentaries to discuss as memento mori, Powers of Ten (1968/1977) stands out as one of the most prominent among them. As one of the definitive works of Charles and Ray Eames’s many successes, Pow- ers reveals the Eameses as masterful designers of experiences that communi- cate compelling ideas. Perhaps unexpectedly even for many familiar with their work, one of those ideas has to do with memento mori. The film Powers of Ten: A Film Dealing with the Relative Size of Things in the Universe and the Effect of Adding Another Zero (1977) is a revised and up- dated version of an earlier film, Rough Sketch of a Proposed Film Dealing with the Powers of Ten and the Relative Size of Things in the Universe (1968). Both were made in the United States, produced by the Eames Office, and are widely available on dvd as Volume 1: Powers of Ten through the collection entitled The Films of Charles & Ray Eames, which includes several volumes and many short films and also online through the Eames Office and on YouTube (http://www . eamesoffice.com/ the-work/powers-of-ten/ accessed 27 May 2016). The 1977 version of Powers is in color and runs about nine minutes and is the primary focus for the discussion that follows.1 Ralph Caplan (1976) writes that “[Powers of Ten] is an ‘idea film’ in which the idea is so compellingly objectified as to be palpably understood in some way by almost everyone” (36). -
Urantia, a Cosmic View of the Architecture of the Universe
Pr:rt llr "Lost & First Men" vo-L-f,,,tE 2 \c 2 c6510 ADt t 4977 s1 50 Bryce Bond ot the Etherius Soeie& HowTo: ond, would vou Those Stronge believe. Animol Mutilotions: Aicin Wotts; The Urontic BookReveols: N Volume 2, Number 2 FRONTIERS April,1977 CONTENTS REGULAR FEATURES_ Editorial .............. o Transmissions .........7 Saucer Waves .........17 Astronomy Lesson ...... ........22 Audio-Visual Scanners ...... ..7g Cosmic Print-Outs . ... .. ... .... .Bz COSMIC SPOTLIGHTS- They Came From Sirjus . .. .....Marc Vito g Jack, The Animal Mutilator ........Steve Erdmann 11 The Urantia Book: Architecture of the Universe 26 rnterview wirh Alan watts...,f ro, th" otf;lszidThow ut on the Frontrers of science; rr"u" n"trno?'rnoLllffill sutherly 55 Kirrian photography of the Human Auracurt James R. Wolfe 58 UFOs and Time Travel: Doing the Cosmic Wobble John Green 62 CF SERIAL_ "Last & paft2 First Men ," . Olaf Stapledon 35 Cosmic Fronliers;;;;;;J rs DUblrshed Editor: Arthur catti bi-morrhiyy !y_g_oynby Cosm i publica- Art Director: Vincent priore I ons, lnc. at 521 Frith Av.nr."Jb.ica- | New York,i:'^[1 New ';;'].^iffiiYork 10017. I Associate Art Director: Fiank DeMarco Copyright @ 1976 by Cosmic Contributing Editors:John P!blications.l-9,1?to^ lnc, Alt ?I,^c-::Tf riohrs re- I creen, Connie serued, rncludrnqiii,jii"; i'"''1,1.",th€ irqlil ot lvlacNamee. Charles Lane, Wm. Lansinq Brown. jon T; I reproduction ,1wr-or€rn whol€ o,or Lnn oarrpa.'. tsasho Katz, A. A. Zachow, Joseph Belv-edere SLngle copy price: 91.50 I lnside Covers: Rico Fonseca THE URANTIA BOOK: lhe Cosmic view of lhe ARCHITECTURE of lhe UNIVERSE -qnd How Your Spirit Evolves byA.A Zochow Whg uos monkind creoted? The Isle of Paradise is a riers, the Creaior Sons and Does each oJ us houe o pur. -
A Biblical View of the Cosmos the Earth Is Stationary
A BIBLICAL VIEW OF THE COSMOS THE EARTH IS STATIONARY Dr Willie Marais Click here to get your free novaPDF Lite registration key 2 A BIBLICAL VIEW OF THE COSMOS THE EARTH IS STATIONARY Publisher: Deon Roelofse Postnet Suite 132 Private Bag x504 Sinoville, 0129 E-mail: [email protected] Tel: 012-548-6639 First Print: March 2010 ISBN NR: 978-1-920290-55-9 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Cover design: Anneette Genis Editing: Deon & Sonja Roelofse Printing and binding by: Groep 7 Printers and Publishers CK [email protected] Click here to get your free novaPDF Lite registration key 3 A BIBLICAL VIEW OF THE COSMOS CONTENTS Acknowledgements...................................................5 Introduction ............................................................6 Recommendations..................................................14 1. The creation of heaven and earth........................17 2. Is Genesis 2 a second telling of creation? ............25 3. The length of the days of creation .......................27 4. The cause of the seasons on earth ......................32 5. The reason for the creation of heaven and earth ..34 6. Are there other solar systems?............................36 7. The shape of the earth........................................37 8. The pillars of the earth .......................................40 9. The sovereignty of the heaven over the earth .......42 10. The long day of Joshua.....................................50 11. The size of the cosmos......................................55 12. The age of the earth and of man........................59 13. Is the cosmic view of the bible correct?..............61 14. -
Calibrating the Fundamental Plane with SDSS DR8 Data⋆
A&A 557, A21 (2013) Astronomy DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201321466 & c ESO 2013 Astrophysics Calibrating the fundamental plane with SDSS DR8 data Christoph Saulder1,2,Steffen Mieske1, Werner W. Zeilinger2, and Igor Chilingarian3,4 1 European Southern Observatory, Alonso de Córdova 3107, Vitacura, Casilla 19001, Santiago, Chile e-mail: [csaulder,smieske]@eso.org 2 Department of Astrophysics, University of Vienna, Türkenschanzstraße 17, 1180 Vienna, Austria e-mail: [email protected] 3 Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St. MS09 Cambridge, MA 02138, USA e-mail: [email protected] 4 Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University, 13 Universitetski prospect, 119992 Moscow, Russia Received 13 March 2013 / Accepted 27 May 2013 ABSTRACT We present a calibration of the fundamental plane using SDSS Data Release 8. We analysed about 93 000 elliptical galaxies up to z < 0.2, the largest sample used for the calibration of the fundamental plane so far. We incorporated up-to-date K-corrections and used GalaxyZoo data to classify the galaxies in our sample. We derived independent fundamental plane fits in all five Sloan filters u, g, r, i,andz. A direct fit using a volume-weighted least-squares method was applied to obtain the coefficients of the fundamental plane, which implicitly corrects for the Malmquist bias. We achieved an accuracy of 15% for the fundamental plane as a distance indicator. We provide a detailed discussion on the calibrations and their influence on the resulting fits. These re-calibrated fundamental plane relations form a well-suited anchor for large-scale peculiar-velocity studies in the nearby universe. -
(1) a Directory to Sources Of
DOCUMENT' RESUME ED 027 211 SE006 281 By-McIntyre, Kenneth M. Space ScienCe Educational Media Resources, A Guide for Junior High SchoolTeachers. NatiOnal Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C. Pub Date Jun 66 Note-108p. Available from-National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C.($3.50) EDRS Price MF -$0.50 HC Not Available from EDRS. Descriptors-*Aerospace Technology, Earth Science, Films, Filmstrips, Grade 8,*Instructional Media, *Resource Guides, *Science Activities, *Secondary School Science, Teaching Guides,Transparencies Identifiers-National Aeronautics and Space AdMinistration This guide, developed bya panel of teacher consultants, is a correlation of educational mediaresources with the "North Carolina Curricular Bulletin for Eighth Grade Earth and Space Science" and thestate adopted textbook, pModern Earth Science." The three maior divisionsare (1) the Earth in Space (Astronomy), (2) Space Exploration, and (3) Meterology. Included. for theprimary topics under each division are (1) statements of concepts, (2) student activities, and (3) annotated listings of films, filmstrips, film-loops, transparencies, slides,and other forms of instructional media. Appendixesare (1) a directory to sources of instructional media, (2) a title index to the films and filmstrips cited, (3)a listing of bibliographies, guides, and printed materials related to aerospace edUcation. (RS) DOCUMENT. RESUM.E. ED 027 211 SE 006 281 By-McIntyre, Kenneth M. Space ScienCe Educational Media Resources, A Guide for JuniorHigh School Teachers. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C. Pub Date Jun 66 Note-108p. Available from-National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C.($3.50) EDRS Price MF -$0.50 HC Not Available from EDRS. -
Southwest Florida Astronomical Society SWFAS
Southwest Florida Astronomical Society SWFAS The Eyepiece September 2013 A MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT I hope everyone had a good Labor Day weekend! Well, as I said last month, Comet ISON is on its way. How it will perform is still uncertain. I will be talking about it and other upcoming events as our program this month. This summer the rain has really hurt observing. Did anyone get to see Nova Delphini at its brightest? We have a very busy fall/winter season with a lot of events and requests. Please let me know if you can help at any of the events. I will be sending out updated calendars regularly. Our October meeting program is to be determined. If you have a presentation or idea for a program, please let me know! Carole Holmberg has a public event planned for Friday Sept 13th at 8pm at the CNCP. The November meeting is our annual Telescope Renaissance night (with observing) starting at 7pm on the 7th at the CNCP. There will be no formal meeting that night. Moon: Sep New 5th, 1st Quarter 12th, Full 19th, Last Quarter 26th Oct New 4th, 1st Quarter 11th, Full 18th, Last Quarter 26th Star Parties: September 14, October 5, November 2, November 30, December 28. The planets: Venus is dominating the evening sky after sunset as Saturn slips further towards the sun. Mercury will make a brief appearance midmonth after sunset. Mars is reappearing in the morning sky (key to finding ISON) and Jupiter rises a few hours after midnight. Club Positions President: Program Coordinator: (239-940-2935) Brian Risley Vacant Club Historian: swfasbrisley@embarqmail. -
Trillion Theory: a New Cosmic Theory
European J of Physics Education Volume 11 Issue 4 1309-7202 Lukowich Trillion Theory: A New Cosmic Theory Ed Lukowich Cosmology Theorist from Calgary, Alberta, Canada Graduated from University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada [email protected] (Received 08.09.2019, Accepted 22.09.2019) INTRODUCTION Trillion Theory (TT), a new theory, estimates the cosmic origin at one trillion years. This calculation of thousands of eons is based upon a growth factor where solar systems age-out at a max of 15 billion years, only to recycle into even larger solar systems, inside of ancient galaxies that are as old as 200 billion to 900 billion years. TT finds a Black Hole inside of each sphere (planet, moon, sun). Black Holes built and recycled solar systems inside humongous galaxies over a trillion cosmic years. 5 possible future proofs for Trillion Theory. - Proof 1: Finding a Black Hole inside of a sphere. Cloaked Black Hole gives sphere axial spin and gravity. - Proof 2: Black Hole survives Supernova of its Sun. Discovery shows resultant Black Hole after a Supernova was always inside of its exploding Sun. - Proof 3: Discovery of a Black Hole graveyard. Where the Black Holes that occupied the spheres of a solar system are found naked, fighting for new light, after the Sun’s Supernova destroyed their system. - Proof 4: Discover that Supermassive Black Holes, at galaxy hubs, have evolved to be hundreds of billions of years old. - Proof 5: Emulate, inside of a laboratory, the actions of a Black Hole spinning light into matter. This discovery shows how Black Holes capture and spin light to build spheres. -
Astronomy Club of Tulsa Observer August 2013
Astronomy Club of Tulsa Observer August 2013 Photo: The Night Sky from 3RF, by Jerry Mullenix. Thank you Jerry! Permission to reprint anything from this newsletter is granted, PROVIDED THAT CREDIT IS GIVEN TO THE ORIGINAL AUTHOR AND THAT THE ASTRONOMY CLUB OF TULSA “OBSERVER” IS LISTED AS THE ORIGINAL SOURCE. For original content credited to others and so noted in this publication, you should obtain permission from that respective source prior to re-printing. Thank you very much for your cooperation. Please enjoy this edition of the Observer. Inside This Edition: Article/Item Page Calendar and Upcoming Events 3 President’s Message, by Lee Bickle 4 Treasurer’s and Membership Report, by John Land 5 The Secretary’s Stuff, by Tamara Green 7 NITELOG, by Tom Hoffelder 10 Size Does Matter, But So Does Dark Energy, by Dr. Ethan Siegel 14 Where We Meet 17 Officers, Board, Staff and Membership Info 18 The Editor wishes a big fat To Owen Green, whose birthday is August 29! Many Happy Returns Owen! 2 August 2013 September 2013 Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 1 2 MN 3 MNB 1 2 3 4 5 6 MN 7 MNB 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 SW 15 16 17 18 19 20 CM 21 SW 18 19 20 21 22 23 PSP 24 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 PSPB PSPB 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 29 30 UPCOMING EVENTS: Sidewalk Astronomy Sat Aug 17 Bass Pro 7:45 PM Public Star Party Fri Aug 23 ACT Observatory 7:30 PM Labor Day Mon Sep 2 Members’ Night Fri Sep 6 ACT Observatory 7:00 PM General Meeting Fri Sep 20 TCC NE Campus 7:00 PM Sidewalk Astronomy Sat Sep 21 Bass Pro 7:15 PM Public Star Party Fri Sep 27 ACT Observatory 6:30 PM OKIE-TEX STAR PARTY is Sep 28 thru Oct 6 at Black Mesa! 3 President’s Message By Lee Bickle Hello everyone! Although July was a little unusual for us in the way of cooler temps and rain, we still had a busy month. -
A Mock Catalogue of Galaxy Luminosities, Colours and Positions for Cosmology
Durham E-Theses Rosella: A mock catalogue of galaxy luminosities, colours and positions for cosmology SAFONOVA, ALEKSANDRA How to cite: SAFONOVA, ALEKSANDRA (2019) Rosella: A mock catalogue of galaxy luminosities, colours and positions for cosmology, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/13321/ Use policy This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives 2.0 UK: England & Wales (CC BY-NC-ND) Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk Rosella: A mock catalogue of galaxy luminosities, colours and positions for cosmology Sasha Safonova A thesis presented for the degree of Master of Science by Research Institute for Computational Cosmology Department of Physics The University of Durham United Kingdom August 2019 Dedicated to Margarita Safonova, who devoted her life to the search for controlled thermonuclear fusion and taught me that physics adds a game to any situation. Rosella: A mock catalogue of galaxy luminosities, colours and positions for cosmology Sasha Safonova Abstract The scientific exploitation of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Bright Galaxy Survey (DESI BGS) data requires the construction of mocks with galaxy population properties closely mimicking those of the actual DESI BGS targets. We create a high fidelity mock galaxy catalogue that can be used to interpret the DESI BGS data, as well as meeting the precision required for the tuning of thousands of approximate DESI BGS mocks needed for cosmological analyses with DESI BGS data. -
On Number Numbness
6 On Num1:>er Numbness May, 1982 THE renowned cosmogonist Professor Bignumska, lecturing on the future ofthe universe, hadjust stated that in about a billion years, according to her calculations, the earth would fall into the sun in a fiery death. In the back ofthe auditorium a tremulous voice piped up: "Excuse me, Professor, but h-h-how long did you say it would be?" Professor Bignumska calmly replied, "About a billion years." A sigh ofreliefwas heard. "Whew! For a minute there, I thought you'd said a million years." John F. Kennedy enjoyed relating the following anecdote about a famous French soldier, Marshal Lyautey. One day the marshal asked his gardener to plant a row of trees of a certain rare variety in his garden the next morning. The gardener said he would gladly do so, but he cautioned the marshal that trees of this size take a century to grow to full size. "In that case," replied Lyautey, "plant them this afternoon." In both of these stories, a time in the distant future is related to a time closer at hand in a startling manner. In the second story, we think to ourselves: Over a century, what possible difference could a day make? And yet we are charmed by the marshal's sense ofurgency. Every day counts, he seems to be saying, and particularly so when there are thousands and thousands of them. I have always loved this story, but the other one, when I first heard it a few thousand days ago, struck me as uproarious. The idea that one could take such large numbers so personally, that one could sense doomsday so much more clearly ifit were a mere million years away rather than a far-off billion years-hilarious! Who could possibly have such a gut-level reaction to the difference between two huge numbers? Recently, though, there have been some even funnier big-number "jokes" in newspaper headlines-jokes such as "Defense spending over the next four years will be $1 trillion" or "Defense Department overrun over the next four years estimated at $750 billion". -
Prime Focus 2º Below Venus for Much Fainter Spica
Highlights of the September Sky. - - - 5thth → 6h - - - DUSK: Low in the west- southwest, look less than Prime Focus 2º below Venus for much fainter Spica. A Publication of the Kalamazoo Astronomical Society - - - 5th - - - September 2013 New Moon 7:36 am EDT - - - 8thth → 9thth - - - AM: Mars passes through M44, the Beehive Cluster ThisThis MonthsMonths KAS EventsEvents in Cancer. - - - 8thth - - - DUSK: Venus is very close General Meeting: Friday, September 13 @ 7:00 pm to a thin crescent Moon, Kalamazoo Area Math & Science Center - See Page 8 for Details with Spica nearby and Saturn to their upper left. th Observing Session: Saturday, September 14 @ 8:00 pm - - - 9th - - - DUSK: Saturn is to the The Moon, Uranus & Neptune - Kalamazoo Nature Center right of the Moon, with Venus to their lower left. Board Meeting: Sunday, September 15 @ 5:00 pm - - - 12thth - - - First Quarter Moon Sunnyside Church - 2800 Gull Road - All Members Welcome 1:08 pm EDT Observing Session: Saturday, September 28 @ 8:00 pm - - - 16thth → 19thth - - - DUSK: Saturn is less than Overwhelming Open Clusters - Kalamazoo Nature Center 4º from Venus. - - - 19th - - - Full Moon 7:13 am EDT InsideInside thethe Newsletter.Newsletter. .. .. - - - 22nd - - - Equinox: Autumn begins in the Northern Hemisphere Perseid Potluck Picnic Report............. p. 2 at 4:44 pm. Observations........................................... p. 2 - - - 24thth - - - DUSK: Binoculars and Stargazing at the Kiwanis Area............ p. 3 telescopes should show Spica just ¾º below Bruce C. Murray..................................... p. 4 brighter Mercury very low in WSW 15 - 30 minutes NASA Space Place.................................. p. 5 after sunset. September Night Sky............................. p. 6 - - - 26th - - - Last Quarter Moon KAS Board & Announcements............ p. 7 11:55 pm EDT General Meeting Preview....................