Army Base Historic Names
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Armored Infantry Rifle Company
POWER AT THE PENTAGON-byPENTAGON4y Jack Raymond NIGHT DROP-The American Airborne Invasion $6.50 of Normandy-by S. 1.L. A. Marshall The engrossing story of one of 'thethe greatest power Preface by Carl Sandburg $6.50 centers thethe world has ever seen-how it came into Hours before dawn on June 6, 1944, thethe American being, and thethe people who make it work. With the 82dB2d and 1101Olst st Airborne Divisions dropped inin Normandy awesome expansion of military power in,in the interests behind Utah Beach. Their mission-to establish a firm of national security during the cold war have come foothold for the invading armies. drastic changes inin the American way of life. Mr. What followed isis one of the great and veritable Raymond says, "in the process we altered some of stories of men at war. Although thethe German defenders our traditionstraditions inin thethe military, in diplomacy, in industry, were spread thin, thethe hedgerow terrain favored them;them; science, education, politics and other aspects of our and the American successes when they eventually did society." We have developed military-civilian action come were bloody,bloody.- sporadic, often accidential. Seldom programs inin he farfar corners of the globe. Basic Western before have Americans at war been so starkly and military strategy depends upon decisions made in candidly described, in both theirtheir cowardice and theirtheir America. Uncle Sam, General Maxwell Taylor has courage. said, has become a world-renowned soldier in spite In these pages thethe reader will meet thethe officers whowho of himself. later went on to become our highest miliary com-com DIPLOMAT AMONG WARRIOR5-byWARRI0R-y Robert manders in Korea and after: J. -
Scott L. Mingus, Sr. Author of 18 Books on the Civil War and Underground Railroad 1383 Sterling Drive York PA 17404
Scott L. Mingus, Sr. Author of 18 books on the Civil War and Underground Railroad 1383 Sterling Drive York PA 17404 Mr. Randolph Harris March 28, 2017 314 W Chestnut St. Lancaster, PA 17603-3548 Randy, It has sadly come to my attention that a demolition permit has been requested to raze the historic Hybla property near Wrightsville, Pennsylvania. This property, dating to the earliest days of the United States, figured prominently in the Underground Railroad movement and may, in fact, have been one of the earliest, if not THE earliest properties in all of York County to have been a station on the Underground Railroad. William Wright of Columbia is generally credited as being one of the first Quakers in the Susquehanna River region to assist escaped slaves near the turn of the 19th century. His sister and brother-in-law, Susannah and Jonathan Mifflin, lived in the Hybla house at the time and were partners in smuggling fugitive slaves across the river to William Wright and other abolitionist-leaning Lancaster Countians. I cover their activities, as well as their son Samuel Wright Mifflin and their friend and boatman Robert Loney, in my groundbreaking book The Ground Swallowed Them Up: Slavery and the Underground Railroad in York County, Pennsylvania (York, PA: York County History Center, 2016). Not only was Hybla an important and historic stop on the Underground Railroad, the house and its immediate grounds were a key part of the June 28, 1863, Civil War battle at Wrightsville. Famed General Robert E. Lee had led more than 70,000 Confederate soldiers into south-central Pennsylvania in mid-June of that year in an effort to 1) win a victory against the Yankees on Northern soil 2) secure huge quantities of food, supplies, flour, beef cattle, and forage for his army and horses to prolong the war 3) divert Union attention from Vicksburg and 4) attempt to capture Harrisburg, thinking that the public outcry from Pennsylvanians and across the North would force Abraham Lincoln to the negotiating table, perhaps securing long-desired Southern independence. -
The China Relief Expedition Joint Coalition Warfare in China Summer 1900
07-02574 China Relief Cover.indd 1 11/19/08 12:53:03 PM 07-02574 China Relief Cover.indd 2 11/19/08 12:53:04 PM The China Relief Expedition Joint Coalition Warfare in China Summer 1900 prepared by LTC(R) Robert R. Leonhard, Ph.D. The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory This essay reflects the views of the author alone and does not necessarily imply concurrence by The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (JHU/APL) or any other organization or agency, public or private. About the Author LTC(R) Robert R. Leonhard, Ph.D., is on the Principal Professional Staff of The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory and a member of the Strategic Assessments Office of the National Security Analysis Department. He retired from a 24-year career in the Army after serving as an infantry officer and war planner and is a veteran of Operation Desert Storm. Dr. Leonhard is the author of The Art of Maneuver: Maneuver-Warfare Theory and AirLand Battle (1991), Fighting by Minutes: Time and the Art of War (1994), The Principles of War for the Informa- tion Age (1998), and The Evolution of Strategy in the Global War on Terrorism (2005), as well as numerous articles and essays on national security issues. Foreign Concessions and Spheres of Influence China, 1900 Introduction The summer of 1900 saw the formation of a perfect storm of conflict over the northern provinces of China. Atop an anachronistic and arrogant national government sat an aged and devious woman—the Empress Dowager Tsu Hsi. -
The Battle of Sailor's Creek
THE BATTLE OF SAILOR’S CREEK: A STUDY IN LEADERSHIP A Thesis by CLOYD ALLEN SMITH JR. Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS December 2005 Major Subject: History THE BATTLE OF SAILOR’S CREEK: A STUDY IN LEADERSHIP A Thesis by CLOYD ALLEN SMITH JR. Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS Approved by: Chair of Committee, Joseph Dawson Committee Members, James Bradford Joseph Cerami Head of Department, Walter L. Buenger December 2005 Major Subject: History iii ABSTRACT The Battle of Sailor’s Creek: A Study in Leadership. (December 2005) Cloyd Allen Smith Jr., B.A., Slippery Rock University Chair: Dr. Joseph Dawson The Battle of Sailor’s Creek, 6 April 1865, has been overshadowed by Lee’s surrender at Appomattox Court House several days later, yet it is an example of the Union military war machine reaching its apex of war making ability during the Civil War. Through Ulysses S. Grant’s leadership and that of his subordinates, the Union armies, specifically that of the Army of the Potomac, had been transformed into a highly motivated, organized and responsive tool of war, led by confident leaders who understood their commander’s intent and were able to execute on that intent with audacious initiative in the absence of further orders. After Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia escaped from Petersburg and Richmond on 2 April 1865, Grant’s forces chased after Lee’s forces with the intent of destroying the mighty and once feared iv protector of the Confederate States in the hopes of bringing a swift end to the long war. -
Military Images Index the Index Is Organized Alphabetically by Subject Followed by the Month and Year of the Issue, and the Page Number of the Article
Military Images Magazine Magazine Index Military Images Index The index is organized alphabetically by subject followed by the month and year of the issue, and the page number of the article. Please refer back to this index periodically as issues are still being added. This is an index of Civil War era photographic images only, not magazine articles. Many of the photos are owned by private collectors or descendants of those pictured. Please contact Military Images magazine directly for more information at http://militaryimagesmagazine.com. Soldiers are Privates in the Infantry unless otherwise noted. Regiments are Infantry unless otherwise noted. Abbott, Lt. Edward. 17th U.S. Jul./Aug. 1996, page 22. Abbott, Francis H. Co A, 17th Virginia. Mar./Apr. 2008, page 14. Abbott, Henry H. 7th Indiana Cav. Jul./Aug. 1985, page 25. Abbott, Lt. Lemuel. 10th Vermont. Sep./Oct. 1991, page 11. Abercrombie, Brig.Gen. John. and staff. May/Jun. 2000, page 13. Abernathy, Macon. Co G, 10th Alabama. Nov./Dec. 2005, page 24. Ackerman, Andrew W. 11th New Jersey. Nov./Dec. 2003, page 21. Ackles, Lt. George. unknown. Jul./Aug. 1992, page 18. Acton, Capt. Frank. Co F, 12th New Jersey. Sep./Oct. 1989, page 21. Adair, William Penn. 2nd Cherokee Mounted Rifles. C.S.A. Sep./Oct. 1994, page 11. Adams, 1stLt. Allen. 21st New York. Nov./Dec. 1987, page 25; Nov./Dec. 1999, page 47. Adams, Charles Francis. 1st & 5th Massachusetts Cav. Sep./Oct. 2007, page 28. Adams, George. 6th New York Hy. Art. Winter 2015, page 44. Adams, Henry M. Co F, 83rd Pennsylvania. -
NPRC) VIP List, 2009
Description of document: National Archives National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) VIP list, 2009 Requested date: December 2007 Released date: March 2008 Posted date: 04-January-2010 Source of document: National Personnel Records Center Military Personnel Records 9700 Page Avenue St. Louis, MO 63132-5100 Note: NPRC staff has compiled a list of prominent persons whose military records files they hold. They call this their VIP Listing. You can ask for a copy of any of these files simply by submitting a Freedom of Information Act request to the address above. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. -
Fort Niobrara, 1880-1906: Guardian of the Rosebud Sioux
Nebraska History posts materials online for your personal use. Please remember that the contents of Nebraska History are copyrighted by the Nebraska State Historical Society (except for materials credited to other institutions). The NSHS retains its copyrights even to materials it posts on the web. For permission to re-use materials or for photo ordering information, please see: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/magazine/permission.htm Nebraska State Historical Society members receive four issues of Nebraska History and four issues of Nebraska History News annually. For membership information, see: http://nebraskahistory.org/admin/members/index.htm Article Title: Fort Niobrara, 1880-1906: Guardian of the Rosebud Sioux Full Citation: Thomas R Buecker, "Fort Niobrara, 1880-1906: Guardian of the Rosebud Sioux," Nebraska History 65 (1984): 301-325. URL of article: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/NH1984FtNiobrara.pdf Date: 1/16/2013 Article Summary: Fort Niobrara was built in 1880 southeast of the Rosebud Agency in Nebraska, one of 10 Army posts built in the heart of what was Indian country. The fort was built as one of two large posts near the Brule Sioux and the more defiant Oglala. Cataloging Information: Names: Spotted Tail, General William Sherman, General George Crook, Major John J Upham, George Jewett, J M Tacher, Castigan (soldier), Crow Dog, Samuel Cherry, General August V Kautz, Frederick Benteen, Lieutenant Colonel James Brisbin, Private Hoolohan, Jerry White, Mattie Anderson, Sergeant Nolan, Lieutenant -
Transforming Sectionalism to Unity Through Narrative in John Brown Gordon's "The Last Days of the Confederacy."
AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF David R. Acklin for the degree of Masters of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies in Speech Communication. Speech Communication and Business Administration presented on June 11. 1993. Title: Transforming Sectionalism to Unity Through Narrative in John Brown Gordon's "The Last Days of the Confederacy." Abstract approved: Redacted for privacy Robert this John Brown Gordon was committed to the mission of national reconciliation. He knew that the South would have to embrace the North to repair the devastation of the Civil War. Driven by dedication to public service after the war, he worked through his positions in governmental offices to help the South. As his public life slowed he began work on a lecture aimed at making him a peacemaker, a missionary for reconciliation. His purpose was to provide a broad, nationalistic perspective which created a common vantage point that would allow both Northerners and Southerners to derive pride and honor from their participation in the Civil War. The lecture, "The Last Days of the Confederacy," became very popular in a short period of time, and made Gordon one of the most requested speakers of the Southern Lyceum Program and Slayton Lyceum Program. The purpose of this critical interpretation of Gordon's lecture is to account for the effectiveness of the rhetorical elements and strategies in the work. The analysis will be based on Walter Fisher's narrative paradigm. Narratives dominate the content and structure of speech; narratives provide a way of ordering and presenting a view of the world through descriptions of a situation - -the act of storytellingthe format Gordon chose in creating the lecture. -
Reminiscences of the Civil War
Memorial Edition —————— REMINISCENCES OF THE CIVIL WAR BY GENERAL JOHN B. GORDON OF THE CONFEDERATE ARMY WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY GENERAL STEPHEN D. LEE COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF THE UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERANS MEMORIAL ACCOUNT BY FRANCES GORDON SMITH Illustrated NEW YORK CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS ATLANTA THE MARTIN & HOYT CO. 1904 COPYRIGHT 1903, 1904, by CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I MY FIRST COMMAND AND THE OUTBREAK OF THE WAR A company of mountaineers—Joe Brown's pikes—The Raccoon Roughs—The first Rebel yell—A flag presented to the company—Arrival at Montgomery, Alabama—Analysis of the causes of the war—Slavery's part in it—Liberty in the Union of the States, and liberty in the independence of the States.................................................................................................... 3 II THE TRIP FROM CORINTH The Raccoon Roughs made a part of the Sixth Alabama—The journey to Virginia—Families divided in Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri—A father captured by a son in battle—The military spirit in Virginia—Andrew Johnson and Parson Brownlow Union leaders in Tennessee—Johnson's narrowness afterward exhibited as President.... ................................26 III BULL RUN OR MANASSAS The first great battle of the war—A series of surprises—Mishaps and mistakes of the Confederates—Beauregard's lost order—General Ewell's rage—The most eccentric officer in the Confederate army—Anecdotes of his career—The wild panic of the Union troops— Senseless frights that cannot be explained—Illustrated at Cedar Creek.............................. 37 IV THE SPRING OF 1862—BATTLE OF SEVEN PINES OR FAIR OAKS Indomitable Americanism, North and South—Rally of the North after Bull Run—Severity of winter quarters in Virginia—McClellan's army landed at Yorktown—Retreat of the Confederates—On the Chickahominy—Terrible slaughter at Seven Pines —A brigade commander........................................................................................................................... -
0 George W. Goethals: Life and Reform in the U.S. Army, 1876
GEORGE W. GOETHALS: LIFE AND REFORM IN THE U.S. ARMY, 1876-1919 Rory M. McGovern A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School. Chapel Hill 2017 Approved by: Joseph T. Glatthaar John C. Chasteen Wayne E. Lee Michael C. Morgan Benjamin Waterhouse 0 © 2017 Rory M. McGovern ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Rory M. McGovern: George W. Goethals: Life and Change in the U.S. Army, 1876-1919 (Under the direction of Joseph T. Glatthaar) In the culminating achievements of a lengthy career in the U.S. Army, George W. Goethals led the construction of the Panama Canal and managed the effort to sustain an army of approximately four million soldiers during the final year of the First World War. At the outset of that career, neither he nor the U.S. Army was prepared to meet such challenges. Using biography as a vehicle to examine a larger problem, this dissertation follows Goethals’s career in order to understand the nature of change in the U.S. Army during the late-nineteenth and early- twentieth centuries as it transitioned from a frontier constabulary and coastal defense force to a modern army capable of projecting power abroad and meeting the challenges of twentieth- century warfare. Goethals’s story reveals that the legacy of the Civil War and the army’s failure to keep pace with changing social norms and practices in training, education, and perceptions of professionalism created a traditionalist culture that did not embrace the new structures imposed by the Root Reforms at the turn of the century, but sought to apply them to comfortably traditional norms, values, and practices. -
Confederate Street Renaming Policy August 2021
INVENTORY OF CONFEDERATE STREET NAMES IN ALEXANDRIA, VA June 2021 Note: This is an update to the 2016 Inventory of Confederate Street Names in Alexandria, VA, based on additional research by the Office of Historic Alexandria. Sources include the City’s 1952 ordinance on street naming, post-annexation maps of Alexandria’s West End, and newspaper articles. Additions to the 2016 Inventory are noted with an asterisk (*). Armistead Street – Named for Lewis Addison Armistead, General CSA; Armistead was married at Christ Church, Alexandria Beauregard Street – Named for Pierre G.T. Beauregard, General, CSA; designer of the Confederate “Battle Flag” Bragg Street – Named for Braxton Bragg, General, CSA Breckinridge Place – Named for John Cabell Breckinridge, elected Vice President of the United States in 1856; later served as Brigadier General, CSA Calhoun Avenue – Named for J. Lawrence Calhoun, Major, CSA Chambliss Street – Named for John Randolph Chambliss, Jr., Brigadier General, CSA *Davis Avenue – Named for Jefferson Davis, former president of the Confederacy Dearing Street – Named for James Dearing, the last Confederate general to die in battle Donelson Street – Named for Daniel Smith Donelson, Brigadier General, CSA Early Street – Named for Jubal A. Early, Brigadier General, CSA *Evans Lane – Named for Clement A. Evans, Brigadier General, CSA Floyd Street – Named for John Buchanan Floyd, Brigadier General, CSA Forrest Street – Named for Nathan Bedford Forrest, General, CSA; or for French Forrest, Confederate navy commander and builder of the CSS ironclad Virginia French Street – Named for Samuel Gibbs French, Brigadier General, CSA Frost Street – Named for Daniel Marsh Frost, Brigadier General, CSA Gordon Street – Named for John Brown Gordon, General, CSA Hardee Place – Named for William Joseph Hardee, General, CSA Imboden Street – Named for John D. -
HISTORY of the OFFICER EFFICIENCY REPORT SYSTEM UNITED STATES ARMY 1775-1917
HISTORY of the OFFICER EFFICIENCY REPORT SYSTEM UNITED STATES ARMY 1775-1917 By MALIN CRAIG, Jr. Colonel.FA DRAFT WOV 24 1953 OFFICE.CHIEF OF MILITARY HISTORY DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY fto HISTORY OF THE 4OCX. OFFICER EFFICIENCY REPORT SYSTEM UNITED STATES AJJMY 1775 - 1917 DRAFT BY MAUN CRAIG, JR . Colonel, Field Artillery Office of the Chief of Military History Department of the Army PREFACE When this study was initiated, it was intended to present a complete history of the efforts to increase the efficiency of the officers of the United States Army. In that respect,, it would go beyond the development of the efficiency report and the evaluation thereof. It was planned that the study would cover the selection of officers, promotions, special as signments, physical fitness tests, and, in a negative way, the influence of patronage and political influence. The study was intended primarily for officers of the Department of the Army Qeneral Staff who are respon sible for the development of future efficiency report forms and methods and for kindred personnel matters. It was also hoped that this work would provide basic information for military students interested in these sub jects in service schools and in civilian institutions. This study was begun in the Special Studies Division, OCMH, by Col. Malin Craig, Jr., who wrote chapters I and II and a rough draft of chap ter III before being transferred to another assignment. Miss Lucy IVeidman, who edited and prepared the manuscript for publication, made extensive revisions in chapter III. No attempt, however, was made to do additional research, other than minor checks.