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ISSN 0115-2092 September 2011 MONTHLY BULLETIN OF One in Twenty Children Aged 5 to 17 is Working (Results from the 2010 Annual Poverty Indicators Survey) NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE Manila, Philippines REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES HIS EXCELLENCY PRESIDENT BENIGNO SIMEON C. AQUINO III NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE CARMELITA N. ERICTA Administrator PAULA MONINA G. COLLADO Deputy Administrator FOREWORD The Monthly Bulletin of Statistics (MBS) is a regular publication of the National Statistics Office. It presents latest available monthly and quarterly data on major economic variables. Data for the past two years are also presented. Revisions made to current series of data are reflected in the latest edition of the publication. For convenience, all monthly data are presented first, then followed by quarterly data. For easy reference, the MBS has included a summary of major statistical items which indicates comparative data for the previous month and for the same period a year ago. To keep abreast with the fast-changing times and to meet the growing demand for more recent and relevant economic data, this publication constantly adopts changes and revisions over the years. This month’s feature is entitled One in Twenty Children Aged 5 to 17 is Working (Results from the 2010 Annual Poverty Indicators Survey). We would like to thank the following agencies for providing the data inputs for this publication: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Mines and Geosciences Bureau Bureau of Labor and Employment Statistics National Conciliation and Mediation Board Bureau of the Treasury National Power Corporation Department of Energy National Productivity and Wage Council Land Registration Authority National Statistical Coordination Board Land Transportation Office Philippine Overseas Employment Administration Light Rail Transit Authority Philippine Stock Exchange Metrostar Express or Metro Rail Transit CARMELITA N. ERICTA Administrator Manila, Philippines September 2011 C O N T E N T S Foreword iii Special Feature: One in Twenty Children Aged 5 to 17 is Working (Results from the 2010 Annual Poverty Indicators Survey) vii Summary of Major Items xii 1 Prices, Inflation Rate, and Purchasing Power of the Peso 1 1.1 Price Indices 1 1.1.1 Consumer Price Index 1 1.1.2 General Retail Price Index in the National Capital Region (2000=100) 15 1.1.3 Retail Price Index of Foodstuffs in the National Capital Region (2000=100) 16 1.1.4 Retail Price Index for Construction Materials in the National Capital Region (2000=100) 17 1.1.5 General Wholesale Price Index (1998=100) 18 1.1.6 Wholesale Price Index for Construction Materials in the National Capital Region (2000=100) 22 1.1.7 Producer’s Price Index for Manufacturing (2000=100) 24 1.2 Average Prices of Selected Food Commodities in the National Capital Region 25 1.3 Inflation Rate (2000=100) 26 1.4 Purchasing Power of the Peso (2000=100) 26 2 Trade 27 2.1 Domestic Trade 27 2.2 External Trade 28 3 Industrial Production 33 3.1 Value of Production Index of Key Manufacturing Enterprises by Industry (2000=100) 33 3.2 Volume of Production Index of Key Manufacturing Enterprises by Industry (2000=100) 39 3.3 Selected Mineral Production 42 4 Private Building Construction 43 5 National Accounts 55 6 Money and Banking 61 6.1 Total Resources of the Financial System 61 6.2 Gross International Reserves of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas 61 6.3 Net International Reserves of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas 62 6.4 Bank Interest Rates 62 6.5 Bank Lending Rates 63 6.6 Exchange Rates 63 6.7 Peso Cross Rates 64 7 Investments 65 7.1 Shares and Stocks 65 8 Government Finance 67 9 Real Estate Transactions 68 10 Labor Force 73 11 Employment 83 11.1 Deployed Overseas Filipino Workers and Remittances 83 11.2 Deployed Landbased Overseas Filipino Workers by Country of Destination 83 11.3 Overseas Filipino Workers’ Remittances by Country of Origin 84 11.4 Actual Strikes and Lockouts 86 12 Wages and Compensation 87 12.1 Quarterly Compensation Index per Employee in Nonagricultural Industries by Sector (at current prices) 87 12.2 Quarterly Compensation Index per Employee in Nonagricultural Industries by Sector (at constant prices) 88 12.3 Minimum Wage Rates by Sector and by Region 89 13 Transportation 104 13.1 Registered Motor Vehicles by Classification 104 13.2 Registered Motor Vehicles by Type and by Region 104 13.3 Light Rail Transit (LRT) 117 13.4 Metrostar Express or Metro Rail Transit (MRT) 117 Standard symbols, units of measure, and acronyms used in this publication … Data not available PhP Philippine Peso - Zero or nil PB Billion peso p Preliminary PM Million peso r Revised NCR National Capital Region s Suppressed CAR Cordillera Administrative Region DMT Dry metric ton ARMM Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao Kg Kilogram Mimaropa Occidental Mindoro, Oriental Mindoro, Marinduque, Romblon, Palawan M Million Calabarzon Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, Quezon MT Metric ton Soccsksargen South Cotabato, Cotabato, Cotabato City, Sultan n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified Kudarat, Sarangani, General Santos City Special Feature One in Twenty Children Aged 5 to 17 is Working (Results from the 2010 Annual Poverty Indicators Survey) The APIS is a nationwide survey conducted during the government offices and those who worked with pay in own years when the Family Income and Expenditures Survey family-operated farm or business. (FIES) is not carried out. For a full sample survey, the number of sample is around 50,000 households. This 2010 APIS Among the regions, Northern Mindanao has the highest round, only half of the sample size was used. percentage of working children, about 13 percent of the population aged 5 to 17 years, followed by Bicol, Zamboanga Of the 21,023 eligible sample households for the 2010 Peninsula, and Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) with 10 APIS, 20,103 were successfully interviewed. This translated to percent each. National Capital Region has the lowest a response rate of 95.6 percent at the national level. percentage of working children, with one percent. Nationally, Households which were not interviewed either refused to be the proportion of working children among males is higher than interviewed or were not available or were away during the among females (9 percent and 4 percent, respectively). More enumeration period. than one-third (35%) of the total working children belong to the lowest per capita income decile. Six percent of the estimated 29 million children 5 to 17 years old are working, according to the results of the 2010 Northern Mindanao exhibits the greatest proportion of Annual Poverty Indicators Survey (APIS). In this report, working children among age groups 5 to 11 and 12 to 17. In working children are family members 5 to 17 years old who Northern Mindanao, Cagayan Valley, Zamboanga Peninsula, worked at anytime from January 1 to June 30, 2010. CAR, Bicol and MIMAROPA, one in four male children aged 12 to 17 is working. Nine in ten (91%) of the working children 5 to 11 years old and five in ten (52%) of those aged 12 to 17 are unpaid family members in own family-operated farm or business. Two in five (44%) working children 12 to 17 years old are wage and salary workers. Wage and salary workers include those who worked for private households, private establishments and Source: National Statistics Office, 2010 Annual Poverty Indicators Survey TABLE 1 Number of Members 5 to 17 Years Old and Percentage of Working Children by Region and Sex: Philippines 2010 Total ('000) Both Sexes Male Female Region 5 to 17 5 to 11 12 to 17 5 to 17 5 to 11 12 to 17 5 to 17 5 to 11 12 to 17 Years Years Years Years Years Years Years Years Years Old Old Old Old Old Old Old Old Old Philippines 29,214 15,326 13,888 14,810 7,830 6,979 14,404 7,496 6,909 NCR - National Capital Region 3,050 1,652 1,398 1,555 861 694 1,495 791 704 CAR - Cordillera Administrative Region 516 280 236 259 143 116 256 137 119 I -Ilocos 1,620 865 755 832 472 360 788 393 395 II -Cagayan Valley 1,044 511 533 531 260 271 513 252 262 III - Central Luzon 2,900 1,525 1,375 1,484 809 675 1,416 716 700 IV-A - CALABARZON 3,367 1,800 1,567 1,672 890 782 1,695 910 785 IV-B - MIMAROPA 1,165 603 562 605 317 288 560 288 274 V -Bicol 1,966 1,010 957 995 515 480 972 495 477 VI -Western Visayas 2,379 1,181 1,198 1,203 592 610 1,176 588 588 VII -Central Visayas 2,148 1,148 1,000 1,091 579 511 1,058 569 489 VIII -Eastern Visayas 1,542 793 749 766 390 378 777 403 373 IX -Zamboanga Peninsula 1,249 660 589 626 336 290 623 324 200 X - Northern Mindanao 1,375 714 661 688 362 324 690 352 337 XI - Davao 1,264 663 601 639 330 310 625 333 292 XII - SOCCSKSARGEN 1,399 732 667 713 369 345 686 364 322 XIII -Caraga 860 434 426 449 221 228 411 214 197 ARMM - Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao 1,389 753 615 704 384 320 685 369 298 Continued Table 1-- Concluded Working Children (Percent) Both Sexes Male Female Region 5 to 17 5 to 11 12 to 17 5 to 17 5 to 11 12 to 17 5 to 17 5 to 11 12 to 17 Years Years Years Years Years Years Years Years Years Old Old Old Old Old Old Old Old Old Philippines 6.3 1.1 12.1 8.5 1.4 16.5 4.1 0.8 7.6 NCR - National Capital Region 0.9 - 2.0 1.1 - 2.4 0.8 - 1.6 CAR - Cordillera Administrative Region 9.9 1.1 20.5 12.3 1.2 26.1 7.5 1.0 15.0 I -Ilocos 4.4 0.4 9.1 5.4 - 12.6 3.3 0.8 5.8 II -Cagayan Valley 9.4 0.5 18.0 14.1 0.7 27.1 4.6 0.3 8.7 III - Central Luzon 3.1 0.1 6.4 4.1 0.2 8.8 2.0 - 4.1 IV-A - CALABARZON 3.7 0.5 7.3 4.8 0.6 9.5 2.6 0.3 5.2 IV-B - MIMAROPA 8.3 0.5 16.7 11.8 0.7 24.0 4.6 0.3 9.1 V -Bicol 10.7 2.8 19.1 13.8 3.3 25.1 7.5 2.2 13.0 VI -Western Visayas 7.4