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PAKISTAN NEWS DIGEST a Selected Summary of News, Views and Trends from Pakistani Media
April 2015 PAKISTAN NEWS DIGEST A Selected Summary of News, Views and Trends from Pakistani Media Prepared by YaqoobulHassan and Shreyas Deshmukh (Interns, Pakistan Project, IDSA) PAKISTAN NEWS DIGEST APRIL 2015 A Select Summary of News, Views and Trends from the Pakistani Media Prepared by Yaqoob ul Hassan (Pakistan Project, IDSA) INSTITUTE FOR DEFENCE STUDIES AND ANALYSES 1-Development Enclave, Near USI Delhi Cantonment, New Delhi-110010 Pakistan News Digest, April 2015 PAKISTAN NEWS DIGEST, APRIL 2015 CONTENTS .................................................................................................................................. 0 ABBRIVATIONS ............................................................................................. 2 POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS .......................................................................... 3 PROVINCIAL POLITICS ................................................................................ 3 OTHER DEVELOPMENTS ............................................................................ 7 FOREIGN POLICY ...............................................................................................11 MILITARY AFFAIRS ...........................................................................................18 EDITORIALS AND OPINIONS ........................................................................21 ECONOMIC ISSUES ...........................................................................................31 FISCAL ISSUES ............................................................................................ -
Gulawar KHAN 2014.Pdf
WestminsterResearch http://www.westminster.ac.uk/research/westminsterresearch Politics of nationalism, federalism, and separatism: The case of Balochistan in Pakistan Gulawar Khan Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities This is an electronic version of a PhD thesis awarded by the University of Westminster. © The Author, 2014. This is an exact reproduction of the paper copy held by the University of Westminster library. The WestminsterResearch online digital archive at the University of Westminster aims to make the research output of the University available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the authors and/or copyright owners. Users are permitted to download and/or print one copy for non-commercial private study or research. Further distribution and any use of material from within this archive for profit-making enterprises or for commercial gain is strictly forbidden. Whilst further distribution of specific materials from within this archive is forbidden, you may freely distribute the URL of WestminsterResearch: (http://westminsterresearch.wmin.ac.uk/). In case of abuse or copyright appearing without permission e-mail [email protected] POLITICS OF NATIONALISM, FEDERALISM, AND SEPARATISM: THE CASE OF BALOCHISTAN IN PAKISTAN GULAWAR KHAN A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Westminster for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2014 Author’s declaration This thesis is carried out as per the guidelines and regulations of the University of Westminster. I hereby declare that the materials contained in this thesis have not been previously submitted for a degree in any other university, including the University of Westminster. -
Awan, Nishat. 2016. Digital Narratives and Witnessing: the Ethics of Engaging with Places at a Distance
Awan, Nishat. 2016. Digital Narratives and Witnessing: The Ethics of Engaging with Places at a Distance. Geohumanities, 2(2), pp. 311-330. ISSN 2373-566X [Article] https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/23644/ The version presented here may differ from the published, performed or presented work. Please go to the persistent GRO record above for more information. If you believe that any material held in the repository infringes copyright law, please contact the Repository Team at Goldsmiths, University of London via the following email address: [email protected]. The item will be removed from the repository while any claim is being investigated. For more information, please contact the GRO team: [email protected] DIGITAL NARRATIVES AND WITNESSING The ethics of engaging with places at a distance Nishat Awan, University of Sheffield NISHAT AWAN is Lecturer in Architecture at University of Sheffield, Sheffield, Arts Tower, S10 2TN. Email: [email protected]. Her research interests include spatial explorations of migration, borders and diasporas. Her recent book, Diasporic Agencies (Ashgate, 2016) addresses how architecture and urban design can respond to the consequences of increasing migration. She is also interested in alternative modes of architectural practice and creative research methodologies, issues that were addressed in the co-authored book Spatial Agency (Routledge, 2011) and the co-edited book Trans-Local-Act (aaa-peprav, 2011). 1 Abstract This article explores some of the geographies of crisis and conflict that have become increasingly visible through the use of digital technologies. It attends to the visual politics embedded within such images, whether these are photographs and videos shared through social media or maps produced on platforms such as Google Earth. -
HRCB's Report to the Special Committee on International Covenant
1 HRCB’s report to the Special Committee on International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Submitted: June 2017 Table of contents: Report…………………………………………..…………..Page 01 to Page 15 1. Abbreviations 2. Preface 3. Methodology 4. Balochistan 5. Articles of ICCPR and reports from Balochistan 5.1 Right of self-determination 5.2 Right to life 5.3 Torture to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment 5.4 Arbitrary arrest 5.5 Right of peaceful assembly 6. Generalized patterns of persecution 6.1 Burning houses and villages 6.1 Abduction and Enforced Disappearance 6.2 Kill and Dump of forcibly disappeared persons 6.3 Fake encounter of forcibly disappeared persons 6.4 Willful killing 6.5 Mass graves 6.6 Silencing the voices, in and outside Balochistan 7. Conclusion 8. Appendices……………………………………………….…..Page 16 to 122 8.1 Abduction and Enforced Disappearances 8.2 Kill and Dump of forcibly disappeared persons 8.3 Fake encounters of forcible disappeared persons 8.4 Willful killing 8.5 From mass graves 2 1. Abbreviations: / / Phonetic Transcription App Appendix BHRO Baloch Human Rights Organization BSO-A Baloch Students Organization Azad BNM Baloch National Movement BRP Baloch Republican Party CAT Convention Against Torture CPEC China Pakistan Economic Corridor Distt: District FC Frontier Corps FIR First Information Report HRCP Human Rights Commission of Pakistan HRCB Human Rights Council of Balochistan ICCPR International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights KM Kilo Meter LUMS Lahore University of Management Sciences NGO Non-Governmental Organization NIC National Identity Card T2F The Second Floor UN United Nations UNDHR Universal Declaration of Human Rights UPR Universal Periodic Review VBMP Voice for Baloch Missing Persons WGEID Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances 3 2. -
Caught Between Five Extremes: Reporting Pakistan
Caught between five extremes: Reporting Pakistan Razeshta Sethna Thomson Reuters Fellow Hilary and Trinity Terms 2015 1 Acknowledgements The opportunity to learn at the University of Oxford is invaluable. I would like to thank the Thomson Reuters Foundation for their generosity, interest and faith, without which this research paper would not have been possible. Your excel- lence, commitment and passion to develop the best practices in journalism have contributed to the very best experience of my professional and academic life. My supervisor, Caroline Lees has been more than generous with her time and patience, and while doing so shown huge amounts of curiosity for my difficult world. Thank you, Caroline. You always make it appear easy to accomplish the most difficult of tasks. I would also like to thank James Painter and David Levy for their interest and encouragement; for making the Institute an oasis of diversity in the midst of a traditional center of learning. And a thank you to the wonderful Reuters staff for ensuring my two terms at Oxford were exciting, stimulating, and packed with excellent food. This study would not have been possible without the many conversations with writers, editors and reporters; and the stories told by brave, committed jour- nalists and friends who agreed to be interviewed; sometimes over cups of coffee and cake; sometimes over crackling connections on Skype and Facetime. Thank you, Ayesha Azfar and Bahzad. Thank you, Hameed Haroon and Nilofer. Not just for your interest in showing me the importance of debate, reading just about all I can get my hands on, but with trusting me and teaching me. -
Security Dynamics of Balochistan As a Determinant of Pakistan's Foreign
Stratagem Security Dynamics of Balochistan as a Determinant of Pakistan’s Foreign Policy* On 3 May 2018, the Centre for Strategic and Contemporary Research held a panel discussion at the Pakistan Institute for Parliamentary Services, Islamabad, titled ‘Security Dynamics of Balochistan as a Determinant of Pakistan’s Foreign Policy’. The purpose of the discussion was to determine the significance of Balochistan’s internal dynamics for Pakistan’s foreign policy decision making as well as for regional peace and security. The select audience consisted of policymakers, diplomatic representatives, academicians, students and the media. Reproduced in this document is the transcript of the views of each of the panel discussants. Mir Sarfraz Bugti - Minister to Home and Tribal Affairs Due to shortage of time I will not discuss history, instead I will focus on the current scenario. When we took charge of the Government, we were confronted with three immediate security challenges. The first challenge was organised crime like street crimes, robberies, and target killings. The second challenge, looming on the horizon was of terrorism being committed in the name of religion, which is highly problematic because it makes the global community believe that Islam is associated with terrorism. Third was the challenge of violence committed in the name of patriotism or ‘Qaum-parasti’ which the Assembly recognises as terrorism, but intellectuals and friends from the media, including most people from Punjab refer to as the ‘upset Baloch’. I do not believe in ethnic division and I am an advocate of provincial harmony. In fact I am also married to a woman from Punjab. -
Delft University of Technology Digital Narratives and Witnessing: The
Delft University of Technology Digital Narratives and Witnessing: The Ethics of Engaging with Places at a Distance Awan, N.N. Publication date 2016 Published in GeoHumanities Citation (APA) Awan, N. N. (2016). Digital Narratives and Witnessing: The Ethics of Engaging with Places at a Distance. GeoHumanities, 2(2). Important note To cite this publication, please use the final published version (if applicable). Please check the document version above. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons. Takedown policy Please contact us and provide details if you believe this document breaches copyrights. We will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. This work is downloaded from Delft University of Technology. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to a maximum of 10. See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/306259532 Digital Narratives and Witnessing: The Ethics of Engaging with Places at a Distance Article in GeoHumanities · July 2016 DOI: 10.1080/2373566X.2016.1234940 CITATIONS READS 7 214 1 author: Nishat Awan Delft University of Technology 27 PUBLICATIONS 181 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Topological Atlas: Mapping contemporary borderscapes View project Migrant Narratives of Citizenship: A Topological Atlas of European Belonging View project All content following this page was uploaded by Nishat Awan on 03 January 2019. -
Exactions Commises Dans Le Cadre Du Conflit Armé Au Baloutchistan
PAKISTAN Fiche thématique 08/09/2015 Exactions commises dans le cadre du conflit armé au Baloutchistan Avertissement Ce document a été élaboré par la Division de l’Information, de la Documentation et des Recherches de l’Ofpra en vue de fournir des informations utiles à l’examen des demandes de protection internationale. Il ne prétend pas faire le traitement exhaustif de la problématique, ni apporter de preuves concluantes quant au fondement d’une demande de protection internationale particulière. Il ne doit pas être considéré comme une position officielle de l’Ofpra ou des autorités françaises. Ce document, rédigé conformément aux lignes directrices communes à l’Union européenne pour le traitement de l’information sur le pays d’origine (avril 2008) [cf. https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/atoms/files/lignes_directrices_europeennes.pdf], se veut impartial et se fonde principalement sur des renseignements puisés dans des sources qui sont à la disposition du public. Toutes les sources utilisées sont référencées. Elles ont été sélectionnées avec un souci constant de recouper les informations. Le fait qu’un événement, une personne ou une organisation déterminée ne soit pas mentionné(e) dans la présente production ne préjuge pas de son inexistence. La reproduction ou diffusion du document n’est pas autorisée, à l’exception d’un usage personnel, sauf accord de l’Ofpra en vertu de l’article L. 335-3 du code de la propriété intellectuelle. 1. Exactions étatiques à l’encontre des nationalistes baloutches et des populations locales Ces dernières années, les forces de sécurité et les agences de renseignement pakistanaises ont systématiquement assimilé tous les partis nationalistes baloutches aux organisations les plus radicales.1 La répression de groupes armées et des mouvements nationalistes baloutches s’est notamment traduite par des opérations militaires dans les zones perçues comme des bastions de l’insurrection baloutche et par d’innombrables enlèvements et assassinats. -
Part 6: Local LOCAL CONFLICTS Conflicts NAP POINT 12: Administrative and Devel- 6.1 Introduction Opment Reforms in FATA with Immediate Focus on Repatriation of Idps
THE NAP TRACKER PART 6: LOCAL LOCAL CONFLICTS CONFLICTS NAP POINT 12: Administrative and devel- 6.1 Introduction opment reforms in FATA with immediate focus on repatriation of IDPs. The NAP also attempts to address local conflicts in the Federally Ad- NAP POINT 16: Ongoing operation in Ka- ministered Tribal Areas (FATA) rachi will be taken to its logical end. (#12), Karachi (#16), and Baloch- istan (#17). The FATA conflict is NAP POINT 17: Balochistan government being addressed partly by driving to be fully empowered for political rec- out the militants under Operation onciliation with complete ownership by Zarb-e-Azb, and partly through all stakeholders. much-needed potential reforms in the region. The Ministry of Interior and Narcotics Control presented a report in the National Assembly in January, 2016. According to this report, a committee on FATA reforms has been constituted, surrender of and reconciliation with Baloch insurgents is under way, an urban pacification operation in Karachi has created a significant decline in murder and violence (particularly target killings), and thousands of ter- rorists have been arrested or killed.1 6.2 FATA Reforms 6.2.1 Historical Background of FATA FATA is geographically located along the Durand line, with KP on its eastern bor- der. The semi-autonomous region is comprised of seven agencies — Bajaur, Mohmand, Khyber, Orakzai, Kurram, North Waziristan and South Waziristan. The Frontier Crimes Regulations (FCR), an archaic, draconian piece of legisla- tion, serves as the manifestation of government writ in the Federally Adminis- tered Tribal Areas (FATA) of Pakistan, dating back to the British colonial period in pre-partition India. -
Le Parti Républicain Baloutche ( Baloch Republican Party)
PAKISTAN Note 12/06/2015 Le Parti Républicain Baloutche (Baloch Republican Party) et la traque de ses militants Avertissement Ce document a été élaboré par la Division de l’Information, de la Documentation et des Recherches de l’Ofpra en vue de fournir des informations utiles à l’examen des demandes de protection internationale. Il ne prétend pas faire le traitement exhaustif de la problématique, ni apporter de preuves concluantes quant au fondement d’une demande de protection internationale particulière. Il ne doit pas être considéré comme une position officielle de l’Ofpra ou des autorités françaises. Ce document, rédigé conformément aux lignes directrices communes à l’Union européenne pour le traitement de l’information sur le pays d’origine (avril 2008) [cf. https://www.ofpra.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/atoms/files/lignes_directrices_europeennes.pdf], se veut impartial et se fonde principalement sur des renseignements puisés dans des sources qui sont à la disposition du public. Toutes les sources utilisées sont référencées. Elles ont été sélectionnées avec un souci constant de recouper les informations. Le fait qu’un événement, une personne ou une organisation déterminée ne soit pas mentionné(e) dans la présente production ne préjuge pas de son inexistence. La reproduction ou diffusion du document n’est pas autorisée, à l’exception d’un usage personnel, sauf accord de l’Ofpra en vertu de l’article L. 335-3 du code de la propriété intellectuelle. Le Baloch Republican Party (BRP) a été créé en 2007 par Brahamdagh Khan Bugti, quand ce dernier a quitté le Jamhoori Watan Party (JWP), parti fondé par son grand-père, Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti, figure emblématique de la rébellion baloutche.1 Après avoir quitté le JWP, Brahamdagh Khan Bugti est devenu le leader de sa propre faction, qu’il a renommé par la suite Baloch Republican Party (BRP), et a pris ses distances avec les partis baloutches établis, notamment le JWP. -
Forgotten War, Forsaken People
S a re e n Vivekananda International Foundation About the VIVEKANANDA INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION The Vivekananda International Foundation is an independent non- partisan institution that conducts research and analysis on domestic security,and international military, issues,diplomacy, and offers government, a platform academia for dialogue and mediaand conflict have comeresolution. together Some to ofgenerate India’s leadingideas and practitioners stimulate actionfrom theon fieldsnational of security issues. The defining feature of VIF lies in its provision of core institutional Balochistan: Forgotten War, Forsaken People Balochistan and proactive in changing circumstances, with a long-term focus onsupport India’s which strategic, enables developmental the organisation and to civilisational be flexible in interests. its approach The harnessed from its faculty into fostering actionable ideas for the nation’sVIF aims stakeholders. to channelise fresh insights and decades of experience Since its inception, VIF has pursued quality research and scholarship and made efforts to highlight issues in governance, and strengthen national security. This is being actualised through numerous activities like seminars, round tables, interactive dialogues, Vimarsh (public lasting deliverables of VIF’s aspiration to impact on the prevailing discoursediscourse), on conferences issues concerning and briefings. India’s nationalThe publications interest. of VIF form Forgotten War, Forsaken People VIVEKANANDA INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION 3, San Martin Marg, Chanakyapuri, -
Ethnic Nationalistic Movements in Paksitan
Ethnic Nationalistic Movements in Paksitan Security Challenges for Pakistan in the 21st Century 1st- 30th October, 2015 NUST Research Team NUST Research Team Monthly Background Paper 1st -30th Oct, 2015 Table of Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 3 1. Abstract ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Ethnic Nationalist Movements in Pakistan: A Historical Context............................................................... 4 2. Understanding Ethnic Nationalism at the Roots ...................................................................... 7 Ethnic Nationalist Movements in Pakistan: The Current Situation ............................................................ 8 3. Balochistan with Reference to Developmental Projects: ......................................................... 9 4. Balochistan with Reference to Human Rights Violations: ..................................................... 11 5. Balochistan in Reference to Regional Politics: ....................................................................... 12 Ethnic Nationalist Movements in Pakistan: Policy Recommendations and a Way Forward ..................... 13 Works Cited ........................................................................................................................................... 16 2 NUST Research Team Monthly Background