Kachin State for the May 2021 3W July 2021

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Kachin State for the May 2021 3W July 2021 Myanmar Information Management Unit Overview of Kachin State for the May 2021 3W July 2021 The MIMU 3W gathers inputs from participating humanitarian and development agencies on Who is doing What, Where, across Myanmar. It is normally conducted every 6 months and provides information on agencies’ activities at various levels (village/village tract/township, and IDP camps). Given the changing situation, there has been a 9 month gap since the last 3W round documenting agencies activities as of August 28th 2020. In total, 159 agencies participated in the May 2021 3W, providing information on their humanitarian and development activities across 22 sectors and 157 sub-sectors as defined by technical/sector working groups. 3W reporting is quite comprehensive for projects of INGO, UN and Red Cross agencies, but there is under-reporting of activities for local NGOs and CBOs, since not all are participating. This indicates 54 less agencies reporting than in the last MIMU 3W in August 2020, possibly due to the pressures of the COVID pandemic and/or uncertainty re the situation for agencies’ activities countrywide. Note that Agencies must report to a sufficiently detailed level (village or camp level) for their work to be reflected fully in the MIMU 3W products. This Overview describes projects under implementation in Kachin as of May 31, 2021. Further information on planned and recently completed projects is available from the 3W dataset, which can be requested by 3W Partners. Projects under implementation can also be viewed on our interactive dashboards - 3W Township Dashboard and 3W Village Tract Dashboard. 1. Organisations active in Kachin State as of May 31st 2021 A total of 62 agencies reported activities in Kachin state (11 less than in August 20201): 30 are engaged in Development- focused projects (171 village tracts/towns), 18 are engaged in support to other vulnerable groups (not IDP related, 265 village tracts/towns), 26 are engaged in activities which target IDPs and Host Communities (206 village tracts/towns and 109 camps) and 17 are active in IDP-focused activities (65 village tracts/towns and 130 camps). IDP-related projects were reported in a total of 132 camps or camp-like settings. A total of 148 projects were reported in Kachin State: 48% of the projects involve work with IDPs (71 IDP & Host Community or IDP-only focused projects), and 52% have a focus on other populations (77 Other Vulnerable Groups and/or Development-focused projects). Non-IDP focused projects (Other Vulnerable Groups and/or Development activities): 45 organisations reported 77 village or township-based projects under implementation in 352 village tracts/towns (14 less reporting agencies than in the August 2020 3W). The majority are implemented by INGOs. Most of the reported projects are in Mohnyin (39 village tracts/towns), Waingmaw (36), Momauk (32), Chipwi (31), Myitkyina (25), Mansi and Mogaung (23 in each), and Shwegu (21). IDP & Host Community and IDP-only focused activities: 32 organisations reported 71 projects under implementation in 218 village tracts/towns and 132 IDs camps (6 less organisations reporting than in August 2020, however with 15 more reported projects). The majority are implemented by INGOs and UN agencies. Most of these projects are in Momauk (37 village tracts/towns and 15 camps), Mohnyin (32 and 4), Waingmaw (30 and 25), Bhamo (17 and 7), Mogaung (16 and 8), Shwegu (16 and 3), Myitkyina (14 and 26), Mansi (14 and 12), Hpakant (10 and 21) and Sumprabum (10 and 2). Agencies reporting Activities in Kachin State Organisation Type INGO NNGO UN & IO Red Cross CBO* BBO* Total Countrywide 80 21 20 11 3 24 159 Kachin (All Projects) 37 11 12 2 62 Kachin (Development Focus) 18 5 7 30 Kachin (Other vulnerable groups (not IDP related)) 9 5 3 1 18 Kachin (IDP & Host Community Focus) 18 2 5 1 26 Kachin (IDP Only Focus) 11 1 5 17 BBO* - Border-based Organisation CBO* - Community-based Organisation 1 It is not known whether this relates to reduction in agencies or agencies’ activities or a reticence to report at this time 2. Non-IDP focused projects - Other Vulnerable Groups and Development Projects A total of 77 projects with a focus on non-IDP populations (Other Vulnerable Groups and/or Development-focused projects) were reported in 14 sectors in 352 village tracts/towns across Kachin, representing 13% of the total projects reported to the Countrywide 3W and 52% of the projects in the whole of Kachin state. Only 49% of total projects were reported at villages tracts/towns level, by 27 of the 45 agencies (mainly INGOs). As such, the actual number of villages/wards with activities is likely to be higher than what has been reported to the MIMU 3W. Number of agencies: Myitkyina township has the highest concentration of active organisations (29 agencies), followed by Waingmaw (18 agencies), Bhamo (16), Mohnyin (15), Mansi (13), Mogaung, Momauk and Tanai (12 in each), Hpakant (11), Puta-O (9), Chipwi, Machanbaw and Shwegu (6 in each), Nawngmun (5), Injangyang (4), Khaunglanhpu and Sumprabum (3 in each) and Tsawlaw (2). Frequency of project interventions: Note that the actual number of villages tract/towns level interventions would be higher than reported here as some agencies (18 of the 45 reporting agencies) did not include the villages tracts/towns level information in their 3W reports. • Health is the most widespread intervention: 21 organisations reported 31 projects in 227 village tracts/towns and 545 villages/wards across all 18 townships in Kachin State. Agencies are reportedly more concentrated in the townships of Myitkyina (11 agencies), followed by Bhamo (8), Waingmaw (7), Mogaung, Momauk and Tanai (6 in each), Hpakant and Mohnyin (5 in each), Mansi and Shwegu (4 in each), Chipwi, Machanbaw and Nawngmun (3 in each), Injangyang, Puta-O, Sumprabum and Tsawlaw (2 in each), and Khaunglanhpu (1). The majority of health interventions are Harm Reduction (112 village tracts/towns), HIV/AIDS Programme (64), Malaria Programme (63), TB Programme (46) and Reproductive Health Care (36). • Protection is the second main sector: 8 agencies reported 9 projects in 67 villages/wards and 36 village tracts/ towns across 10 of the 18 townships in Kachin State. Activities were most concentrated in Myitkyina township (4 agencies), followed by Bhamo (3 agencies) and Waingmaw (2), and Machanbaw, Mansi, Mogaung, Mohnyin, Nawngmun, Puta-O and Tanai (1 in each). The most frequent activities are Awareness Raising on Protection Issues and Community Based Protection (Groups) (21 village tracts/towns in each) and Promoting Gender Equality and Empowerment of Women (13). • Agriculture is the third main sector: 7 agencies reported 7 projects in 128 villages/wards and 80 village tracts/towns in 10 of 18 townships across Kachin State, mainly in the Mansi and Waingmaw townships (3 agencies in each). The most frequent activities are Agriculture Development (40 village tracts/towns), Fisheries (23) and Crop Inputs (19). • Governance is the fourth main sector: 5 agencies reported 6 projects in 50 villages/wards and 40 village tracts/towns in 14 townships. Activities were more concentrated in Myitkyina (4 agencies), Bhamo, Puta-O and Waingmaw (3 in each), and Hpakant, Mansi, Mohnyin, Momauk and Tanai (2 in each). The most frequent activities are Housing, Property and Land Reform (28 village tracts/towns) and Strengthening Civil Society (12). • Peace Building/ Conflict Prevention is the fifth main sector: 5 agencies reported 6 projects in 13 village tracts/ towns in 12 townships, mainly in the Myitkyina Township (4 agencies) and Mohnyin (3). Most activities were focused on Conflict transformation and Peacebuilding (7 village tracts/towns in 11 townships). • There are fewer activities focused on Other Vulnerable groups and/or Development-focused activity reported in other sectors: Environment (3 agencies, 11 village tracts/towns), Livelihoods (3 agencies, 56 village tracts/towns), Nutrition (2 agencies, 144 village tracts/towns), Mine Action (2 agencies, 16 village tracts/towns), DRR (2 agencies, 6 village tracts/towns), Private Sector Development (2 agencies, 16 village tracts/towns), Education (2 agencies, 1 village tract/town), WASH (1 agency, 12 village tracts/towns) and Food (2 agencies, 1 village tract/town). • Among the more development-oriented sectors, no projects under implementation were reported for CCCM, Coordination, Infrastructure, Logistics, Non-Food Items, Responsible Tourism, Shelter and Social Protection. MIMU 3W Kachin Overview | 2 Summary Report by Sector in KACHIN State as of May 31, 2021 Other vulnerable groups and/or development Focused Projects Under Implementation No. of No. of No. of No. of Village No. of Villages/ Sector Projects Organisations Townships Tracts/ Towns Wards Agriculture 7 7 10 80 128 Disaster Risk Reduction 2 2 4 6 6 Education 2 2 1 1 Environment 4 3 2 11 14 Food 2 2 1 1 Governance 7 5 14 40 50 Health 31 21 18 227 545 Livelihoods 3 3 7 56 82 Mine Action 2 2 8 16 16 Nutrition 2 2 16 144 353 Peace Building/ Conflict Prevention 6 5 12 13 25 Private Sector Development 2 2 3 16 27 Protection 9 8 10 36 67 WASH 1 1 2 12 21 Grand Total (All Sector) 77 (13%) 45 (28%) 18 (100%) 352 (57%) 867 (27%) % of Total Countrywide % of Total in Kachin State Overall, the 3W reporting of non-IDP focused activities in Kachin (i.e., Other Vulnerable groups/Development-focused) indicates a decrease in the village tract reach of activities in Coordination, Education, Environment, Governance, Health, Livelihoods, Mine Action, Protection and WASH projects over the past 6 months. Activities related to non-IDP focused projects in 42 village tracts/towns in 15 townships were suspended. This may also related to the reduced number of reporting agencies. Reporting Status on the Village Tract (VT) / Village Level (Other vulnerable groups and/or development focused Projects Under Implementation) MIMU 3W Kachin Overview | 3 No.
Recommended publications
  • KACHIN STATE, BHAMO DISTRICT Bhamo Township Report
    THE REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census KACHIN STATE, BHAMO DISTRICT Bhamo Township Report Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population October 2017 The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Kachin State, Bhamo District Bhamo Township Report Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population Office No.48 Nay Pyi Taw Tel: +95 67 431062 www.dop.gov.mm October 2017 Figure 1: Map of Kachin State, showing the townships Bhamo Township Figures at a Glance 1 Total Population 135,877 2 Population males 66,718 (49.1%) Population females 69,159 (50.9%) Percentage of urban population 43.2% Area (Km2) 1,965.8 3 Population density (per Km2) 69.1 persons Median age 25.2 years Number of wards 13 Number of village tracts 45 Number of private households 24,161 Percentage of female headed households 29.7% Mean household size 4.9 persons 4 Percentage of population by age group Children (0 – 14 years) 30.5% Economically productive (15 – 64 years) 64.8% Elderly population (65+ years) 4.7% Dependency ratios Total dependency ratio 54.2 Child dependency ratio 46.9 Old dependency ratio 7.3 Ageing index 15.5 Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 97 Literacy rate (persons aged 15 and over) 94.7% Male 96.8% Female 93.0% People with disability Number Per cent Any form of disability 7,448 5.5 Walking 2,977 2.2 Seeing 4,114 3.0 Hearing 2,262 1.7 Remembering 2,380 1.8 Type of Identity Card (persons aged 10 and over) Number Per cent Citizenship Scrutiny 81,655 74.7 Associate Scrutiny
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix – D Model Villages with Rice Husk Gas Engine
    APPENDIX – D MODEL VILLAGES WITH RICE HUSK GAS ENGINE APPENDIX D-1 Project Examples 1 (1/3) Development Plan Appendix D-1 Project Examples 1: Rice Husk Gas Engine Electrification in Younetalin Village Plans were prepared to electrify villages with rice husk gas engine in Ayeyarwaddi Division headed by Area Commander. Younetalin Village was the first to be electrified in accordance with the plans. The scheme at Younetalin village was completed quite quickly. It was conceived in January 2001 and the committee was formed then. The scheme commenced operation on 15 2001 April and therefore took barely 3 months to arrange the funding and building. The project feature is as follows (as of Nov 2002): Nippon Koei / IEEJ The Study on Introduction of Renewable Energies Volume 5 in Rural Areas in Myanmar Development Plans APPENDIX D-1 Project Examples 1 (2/3) Basic Village Feature Household 1,100 households Industry and product 6 rice mills, BCS, Video/Karaoke Shops Paddy (Cultivation field is 250 ares), fruits processing, rice noodle processing) Public facilities Primary school, monastery, state high school, etc. Project Cost and Fund Capital cost K9,600,000 (K580,000 for engine and generator, K3,800,000 for distribution lines) Collection of fund From K20,000 up to K40,000 was collected according to the financial condition of each house. Difference between the amount raised by the villagers and the capital cost of was K4,000,000. It was covered by loan from the Area Commander of the Division with 2 % interest per month. Unit and Fuel Spec of unit Engine :140 hp, Hino 12 cylinder diesel engine Generator : 135 kVA Model : RH-14 Rice husk ¾ 12 baskets per hour is consumed consumption ¾ 6 rice mills powered by diesel generator.
    [Show full text]
  • July 2020 (23:45 Yangon Time)
    Allocation Strategy Paper 2020: FIRST STANDARD ALLOCATION DEADLINE: Monday, 20 July 2020 (23:45 Yangon time) I. ALLOCATION OVERVIEW I.1. Introduction This document lays the strategy to allocating funds from the Myanmar Humanitarian Fund (MHF) First Standard Allocation to scale up the response to the protracted humanitarian crises in Myanmar, in line with the 2020 Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP). The allocation responds also to the critical underfunded situation of humanitarian requirements by mid-June 2020. As of 20 June, only 23 per cent of the 2020 HRP requirements, including the revised COVID-19 Addendum, have been met up to now (29 per cent in the case of the mentioned addendum), which is very low in comparison with donor contributions against the HRP in previous years for the same period (50 per cent in 2019 and 40 per cent in 2018). This standard allocation will make available about US$7 million to support coordinated humanitarian assistance and protection, covering displaced people and other vulnerable crisis-affected people in Chin, Rakhine, Kachin and Shan states. The allocation will not include stand-alone interventions related to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), which has been already supported through a Reserve Allocation launched in April 2020, resulting in ten funded projects amounting a total of $3.8 million that are already being implemented. Nevertheless, COVID-19 related actions may be mainstreamed throughout the response to the humanitarian needs. In addition, activities in Kayin State will not be included in this allocation, due to the ongoing projects and level of funding as per HRP requirements.
    [Show full text]
  • Covid-19 Response Situation Report 3 | 1 May 2020
    IOM MYANMAR COVID-19 RESPONSE SITUATION REPORT 3 | 1 MAY 2020 2,500 migrant per day to be allowed to return through the Myawaddy-Mae Sot border gate 16,324 migrants registered online in preparation to return through the Myawaddy-Mae Sot border gate 3,125 international migrants returned to Kachin State mainly from the People’s Republic of China Migrants preparing to return to their communities of origin following 21 days of quarantine at Myawaddy, Kayin State. © IOM 2020 SITUATION OVERVIEW The border with Thailand was expected to re-open on 1 May of China and through the Lweje border gate, according to data to allow a second large influx of migrants (estimated 20,000 from the Kachin State Government (695 internal migrants also to 50,000 returns). The Myanmar Government requested to returned from other states and regions of Myanmar). the Thai Government to only allow 2,500 returnees per day Returnees are being transported to Myitkyina, and from there, through the Myawaddy border gate; however, due to the to their communities of origin where they will stay in extension of the Emergency Decree in Thailand until 31 May, community-based facility quarantine centres. returns are delayed for a few more days to allow for the necessary arrangements to be put in place by Thai authorities. Government Ministries and Departments, the State Government, UN agencies and other actors supporting the COVID-19 response are closely observing the situation in order to quickly respond to potential large scale returns in the coming days. It is expected that approximately 2,000 returning migrants will be quarantined in Myawaddy, while the remainder will be transported from the border to their home communities for community-based quarantine.
    [Show full text]
  • The Union Report the Union Report : Census Report Volume 2 Census Report Volume 2
    THE REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census The Union Report The Union Report : Census Report Volume 2 Volume Report : Census The Union Report Census Report Volume 2 Department of Population Ministry of Immigration and Population May 2015 The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census The Union Report Census Report Volume 2 For more information contact: Department of Population Ministry of Immigration and Population Office No. 48 Nay Pyi Taw Tel: +95 67 431 062 www.dop.gov.mm May, 2015 Figure 1: Map of Myanmar by State, Region and District Census Report Volume 2 (Union) i Foreword The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census (2014 MPHC) was conducted from 29th March to 10th April 2014 on a de facto basis. The successful planning and implementation of the census activities, followed by the timely release of the provisional results in August 2014 and now the main results in May 2015, is a clear testimony of the Government’s resolve to publish all information collected from respondents in accordance with the Population and Housing Census Law No. 19 of 2013. It is my hope that the main census results will be interpreted correctly and will effectively inform the planning and decision-making processes in our quest for national development. The census structures put in place, including the Central Census Commission, Census Committees and Offices at all administrative levels and the International Technical Advisory Board (ITAB), a group of 15 experts from different countries and institutions involved in censuses and statistics internationally, provided the requisite administrative and technical inputs for the implementation of the census.
    [Show full text]
  • Grave Diggers a Report on Mining in Burma
    GRAVE DIGGERS A REPORT ON MINING IN BURMA BY ROGER MOODY CONTENTS Abbreviations........................................................................................... 2 Map of Southeast Asia............................................................................. 3 Acknowledgments ................................................................................... 4 Author’s foreword ................................................................................... 5 Chapter One: Burma’s Mining at the Crossroads ................................... 7 Chapter Two: Summary Evaluation of Mining Companies in Burma .... 23 Chapter Three: Index of Mining Corporations ....................................... 29 Chapter Four: The Man with the Golden Arm ....................................... 43 Appendix I: The Problems with Copper.................................................. 53 Appendix II: Stripping Rubyland ............................................................. 59 Appendix III: HIV/AIDS, Heroin and Mining in Burma ........................... 61 Appendix IV: Interview with a former mining engineer ........................ 63 Appendix V: Observations from discussions with Burmese miners ....... 67 Endnotes .................................................................................................. 68 Cover: Workers at Hpakant Gem Mine, Kachin State (Photo: Burma Centrum Nederland) A Report on Mining in Burma — 1 Abbreviations ASE – Alberta Stock Exchange DGSE - Department of Geological Survey and Mineral Exploration (Burma)
    [Show full text]
  • Financial Inclusion
    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 I LIFT Annual Report 2020 ANNUAL REPORT 2020 II III LIFT Annual Report 2020 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADB Asian Development Bank LBVD Livestock Breeding and Veterinary ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Department CBO Community-based Organisation We thank the governments of Australia, Canada, the European Union, LEARN Leveraging Essential Nutrition Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and CSO Civil Society Organisation Actions To Reduce Malnutrition project the United States of America for their kind contributions to improving the livelihoods and food security of rural poor people in Myanmar. Their DAR Department of Agricultural MAM Moderate acute malnutrition support to the Livelihoods and Food Security Fund (LIFT) is gratefully Research acknowledged. M&E Monitoring and evaluation DC Donor Consortium MADB Myanmar Agriculture Department of Agriculture Development Bank DISCLAIMER DoA DoF Department of Fisheries MEAL Monitoring, evaluation, This document is based on information from projects funded by LIFT in accountability and learning 2020 and supported with financial assistance from Australia, Canada, the DRD Department for Rural European Union, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, the United Development MoALI Ministry of Agriculture, Kingdom, and the United States of America. The views expressed herein Livestock and Irrigation should not be taken to reflect the official opinion of the LIFT donors. DSW Department of Social Welfare MoE Ministry of Education Exchange rate: This report converts MMK into
    [Show full text]
  • THE STATE of LOCAL GOVERNANCE: TRENDS in KACHIN Photo Credits
    Local Governance Mapping THE STATE OF LOCAL GOVERNANCE: TRENDS IN KACHIN Photo credits Mike Adair Emilie Röell Myanmar Survey Research A photo record of the UNDP Governance Mapping Trip for Kachin State. Travel to Tanai, Putao, Momauk and Myitkyina townships from Jan 6 to Jan 23, 2015 is available here: http://tinyurl.com/Kachin-Trip-2015 The views expressed in this publication are those of the author, and do not necessarily represent the views of UNDP. Local Governance Mapping THE STATE OF LOCAL GOVERNANCE: TRENDS IN KACHIN UNDP MYANMAR Table of Contents Acknowledgements II Acronyms III Executive Summary 1 1. Introduction 5 2. Kachin State 7 2.1 Kachin geography 9 2.2 Population distribution 10 2.3 Socio-economic dimensions 11 2.4 Some historical perspectives 13 2.5 Current security situation 18 2.6 State institutions 18 3. Methodology 24 3.1 Objectives of mapping 25 3.2 Mapping tools 25 3.3 Selected townships in Kachin 26 4. Governance at the front line – Findings on participation, responsiveness and accountability for service provision 27 4.1 Introduction to the townships 28 4.1.1 Overarching development priorities 33 4.1.2 Safety and security perceptions 34 4.1.3 Citizens’ views on overall improvements 36 4.1.4 Service Provider’s and people’s views on improvements and challenges in selected basic services 37 4.1.5 Issues pertaining to access services 54 4.2 Development planning and participation 57 4.2.1 Development committees 58 4.2.2 Planning and use of development funds 61 4.2.3 Challenges to township planning and participatory development 65 4.3 Information, transparency and accountability 67 4.3.1 Information at township level 67 4.3.2 TDSCs and TMACs as accountability mechanisms 69 4.3.3 WA/VTAs and W/VTSDCs 70 4.3.4 Grievances and disputes 75 4.3.5 Citizens’ awareness and freedom to express 78 4.3.6 Role of civil society organisations 81 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar: Internal Displacement in Kachin and Northern Shan States (1 Aug 2014)
    Myanmar: Internal Displacement in Kachin and northern Shan States (1 Aug 2014) IDP camp State Capital IDPs per Township INDIA 17 - 5,000 Nawngmun 5,001 - 15,000 15,001 - 30,076 International Boundary State Boundary Township Boundary Puta-O Machanbaw Khaunglanhpu BHUTAN INDIA CHINA Tanai Tsawlaw BANGLADESH Sumprabum Lahe KACHIN Injangyang LAOS Chipwi Bay of Bengal Hpakan Myitkyina THAILAND Waingmaw Mogaung Gulf of Homalin Thailand Mohnyin CHINA Andaman Sea Reported No State/Region Township Date & Source IDPs 1 Kachin Bhamo 8,439 2 Kachin Chipwi 3,797 3 Kachin Hpakan 3,570 4 Kachin Khaunglanhpu 17 5 Kachin Mansi 12,794 Shwegu 6 Kachin Mogaung 148 7 Kachin Mohnyin 150 Momauk 8 Kachin Momauk 23,512 9 Kachin Myitkyina 6,604 1 0 Kachin Puta-O 211 Aug 2014 Bhamo 1 1 Kachin Shwegu 2,423 (CCCM Cluster) 1 2 Kachin Waingmaw 30,076 Pinlebu 1 3 Kachin Sumprabum 32 Mansi 1 4 Kachin Machanbaw 37 1 5 Shan (North) Kutkai 2,747 1 6 Shan (North) Manton 290 Muse 1 7 Shan (North) Muse 1,267 1 8 Shan (North) Namhkan 1,844 1 9 Shan (North) Namtu 571 Kawlin Namhkan 2 0 Shan (North) Hseni 392 Kachin & Shan (North) Total 98,921 Map Doc Name: Kutkai MMR_0307_IDPs_Kachin_140801_A3_Portrait Manton Map reference Number: MMR_0307 Creation Date: 17 Sept 2014 Projection/Datum: D_WGS_1984 Hseni Nominal Scale at A3 paper size: 1:1,820,681 Kachin IDPs trend (July 2013 - Aug 2014) 100,000 0 30 60 Kilometers 4 6 9 8 8 6 4 4 7 4 0 5 5 8 80,000 2 2 7 8 2 1 1 1 2 , , 4 4 4 4 4 , , , 0 , 6 6 6 7 , , 8 8 9 9 9 2 0 0 0 0 3 9 9 4 4 , , , , 4 4 4 5 0 4 4 0 20 40 Miles 3 2 2 2 60,000 , 5 5 5 5 3 Namtu 5 Pangwaun 40,000 1 5 4 1 1 4 4 2 7 7 3 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 0 0 5 2 0 4 SHAN NORTH 7 7 7 9 5 7 7 4 4 1 , , , Map data source(s): , , , , , 6 6 6 3 2 0 0 8 , , , , , 6 6 6 6 20,000 6 5 5 4 8 8 8 Admin,Settlement data: GAD/MIMU 8 8 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 Source of data: OCHA, Camp Coordination and Camp 0 Management (CCCM) Cluster.
    [Show full text]
  • Covid-19 Response Situation Report 2 | 23 April 2020
    IOM MYANMAR COVID-19 RESPONSE SITUATION REPORT 2 | 23 APRIL 2020 60,363 Myanmar returnees returned to Myanmar 2,623 returns to Kachin mainly from China 6,808 quarantine facilities nationwide 21 days of quarantine required for migrants upon arrival Migrants at an unofficial border crossing near Myawaddy, Kayin State. © IOM 2020/Lynn Phyo MAUNG SITUATION OVERVIEW As of 23 April, as based on available data, a total of 60,363 There has been a large-scale influx of returnees to Kachin migrants had returned to Myanmar, with the number of State, mainly from China, with an estimated 2,623 people official returns remaining very low due to the closure of the having returned through Lweje so far according to data from border, and with only a small number of returns permitted the Department of Labour. They are being transported to through the Three Pagodas Pass checkpoint. Myitkyina and from there, to their communities of origin where they will be quarantined. The total number of migrants expected to return to Myanmar from China is between 10,000- 18,000 by late April. Migrants face several challenges upon arrival, including being required to quarantine for 21 days upon arrival, with most migrants primarily requested to quarantine in community- based quarantine facilities (mainly schools and monasteries). However, due to insufficient capacity, the majority of returnees have been practicing home-quarantining. A total of 6,808 quarantine facilities have been set-up nationwide. UN CORE GROUP ON RETURNING MIGRANTS IOM is coordinating the response of the United Nations to the IOM partner, Chin Human Rights Organization (CHRO), supporting the Falam Township COVID-19 Committee to install a community hand-washing station situation of returning migrants in Myanmar through the UN near Falam, Chin State.
    [Show full text]
  • Map of Myanmar
    94 96 98 J 100 102 ° ° Indian ° i ° ° 28 n ° Line s Xichang Chinese h a MYANMAR Line J MYANMAR i a n Tinsukia g BHUTAN Putao Lijiang aputra Jorhat Shingbwiyang M hm e ra k Dukou B KACHIN o Guwahati Makaw n 26 26 g ° ° INDIA STATE n Shillong Lumding i w d Dali in Myitkyina h Kunming C Baoshan BANGLADE Imphal Hopin Tengchong SH INA Bhamo C H 24° 24° SAGAING Dhaka Katha Lincang Mawlaik L Namhkam a n DIVISION c Y a uan Gejiu Kalemya n (R Falam g ed I ) Barisal r ( r Lashio M a S e w k a o a Hakha l n Shwebo w d g d e ) Chittagong y e n 22° 22° CHIN Monywa Maymyo Jinghong Sagaing Mandalay VIET NAM STATE SHAN STATE Pongsali Pakokku Myingyan Ta-kaw- Kengtung MANDALAY Muang Xai Chauk Meiktila MAGWAY Taunggyi DIVISION Möng-Pan PEOPLE'S Minbu Magway Houayxay LAO 20° 20° Sittwe (Akyab) Taungdwingyi DEMOCRATIC DIVISION y d EPUBLIC RAKHINE d R Ramree I. a Naypyitaw Loikaw w a KAYAH STATE r r Cheduba I. I Prome (Pye) STATE e Bay Chiang Mai M kong of Bengal Vientiane Sandoway (Viangchan) BAGO Lampang 18 18° ° DIVISION M a e Henzada N Bago a m YANGON P i f n n o aThaton Pathein g DIVISION f b l a u t Pa-an r G a A M Khon Kaen YEYARWARDY YangonBilugyin I. KAYIN ATE 16 16 DIVISION Mawlamyine ST ° ° Pyapon Amherst AND M THAIL o ut dy MON hs o wad Nakhon f the Irra STATE Sawan Nakhon Preparis Island Ratchasima (MYANMAR) Ye Coco Islands 92 (MYANMAR) 94 Bangkok 14° 14° ° ° Dawei (Krung Thep) National capital Launglon Bok Islands Division or state capital Andaman Sea CAMBODIA Town, village TANINTHARYI Major airport DIVISION Mergui International boundary 12° Division or state boundary 12° Main road Mergui n d Secondary road Archipelago G u l f o f T h a i l a Railroad 0 100 200 300 km Chumphon The boundaries and names shown and the designations Kawthuang 10 used on this map do not imply official endorsement or ° acceptance by the United Nations.
    [Show full text]
  • Kahrl Navigating the Border Final
    CHINA AND FOREST TRADE IN THE ASIA-PACIFIC REGION: IMPLICATIONS FOR FORESTS AND LIVELIHOODS NAVIGATING THE BORDER: AN ANALYSIS OF THE CHINA- MYANMAR TIMBER TRADE Fredrich Kahrl Horst Weyerhaeuser Su Yufang FO RE ST FO RE ST TR E ND S TR E ND S COLLABORATING INSTITUTIONS Forest Trends (http://www.forest-trends.org): Forest Trends is a non-profit organization that advances sustainable forestry and forestry’s contribution to community livelihoods worldwide. It aims to expand the focus of forestry beyond timber and promotes markets for ecosystem services provided by forests such as watershed protection, biodiversity and carbon storage. Forest Trends analyzes strategic market and policy issues, catalyzes connections between forward-looking producers, communities, and investors and develops new financial tools to help markets work for conservation and people. It was created in 1999 by an international group of leaders from forest industry, environmental NGOs and investment institutions. Center for International Forestry Research (http://www.cifor.cgiar.org): The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), based in Bogor, Indonesia, was established in 1993 as a part of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) in response to global concerns about the social, environmental, and economic consequences of forest loss and degradation. CIFOR research produces knowledge and methods needed to improve the wellbeing of forest-dependent people and to help tropical countries manage their forests wisely for sustained benefits. This research is conducted in more than two dozen countries, in partnership with numerous partners. Since it was founded, CIFOR has also played a central role in influencing global and national forestry policies.
    [Show full text]