INDEX

A Anderson, Elizabeth Garrett, 40 Anderson, John (physician, fl. Kingston, Surrey, Abbadie, Antoine d', 59n, 64 1783), 370 Abbadie, Arnauld d', 63, 64n Anderson, John (surgeon, fl. Newcastle upon Abbebe, Berhanou, 64n-65n Tyne, 1783), 370 Abernethy, John, 95 Andromachus the younger, 345 abortion, 345, 346 animals, humane treatment of, 204-208 Abram, A., 23n Annaratone, C., 58n, 67, 68n, 69n, 70n AbCrl QasTm, 47-48 Anne, Queen, 140n, 441 Acheson, R. M., 210 Anne, 2nd queen of Henry VIII, the alleged acupuncture, 99-100 miscarriages of, 49-56 Adams, Thomas, 365 Annear, Marshall, 330 Addington, Anthony, 365 Anning, S. T.: A medical case book: Leeds, Addison, C., 58n, 71n 1781-84,420-431 Ahmad II, sultan ofTurkey, 325 Anslinger, Harry, 89 Ahmad III, sultan ofTurkey, 325 anthropology, 444 Aikin, John, 230 antibiotics, 213 al-Amirt;'447 antiquity, tuberculosis and leprosy in, 162-173 al-Farabr, 447 Apicius, M. Gavius, 195 Alanson, Edward, 422 Apothecaries' Act ( 1815), 40 Albert ofCarpi, 51-52 Appert, Nicholas, 195 Albert, Charlotte Louise Henrietta, see Apsley, Sir Allen, 24 Papendiek, Mrs Charlotte Apte, R., 124n Albert, Frederick, 306 Arabic medicine and science, 446,447 Albinus, Bernard Siegfried, and the Florentine archaeology, 42-48; see also, palaeopathology collection at La Specola, 432-437 Arderne, John, 7-8, 26 Albucasis, 47 Aretaeus ofCappadocia, 168 Albury, W. R. (rev.), 88-89 Aristotle, 135n, 145n, 218, 225, 326, 416, 446 alchemy, 440 441; a medieval tregtise on the Arkwright, Sir Richard, 233 quinta essentia, 308-323 Armstrong, B. J., 266n Aldrovandi, Ulisse, 179n Armstrong, David, 335-336, 374n-375n Alexander III the great, king ofMacedonia, 168 Armstrong, David (rev.), 90 Alexander ofAphrodisias, 447 Armstrong, John, 362 Alexander de Norfolk, 12-13 Arney, William Rey, 90-92 Alexander, Franz G., 455 Arnold, Thomas, 365 Aleyn, Sir Robert, 2 Arnott, Neil, 263 Alice de Chalvedon [Chaldon], 3n art, 73-80, 85-86, 105-106, 202-209 Allan, Nigel: A Jewish physician in the Arundel, John, 8 seventeenth century, 324-328 as-Sijistini, 447 Allbutt, Sir Thomas Clifford, 376 Asclepiades, 345 Allison, V. D., 453 Ash, Mitchell G., 222-223 Alston, Charles, 95 Asher, Richard, 215-216 Alvares, Francisco, 57, 62 Ashley, K., 213 Ambrosinus, Bartholomaeus, 179n Askew, Sir Christopher, 18 Ambrosius (physician, fl. Pozzuoli), 345 Aston, J., 228n American Association for the History of astrology: a Middle English verse compendium Medicine, 329, 439 of astrological medicine, 406-419 American Physiological Society, 339-340 asylums, 1-21 passim, 111-128 passim, 357, 362, American Polish Typhus Relief Expedition, 349 365; see also, hospitals, psychiatric Ames, Mrs Julian, 36 Attenhofer, Heinrich Ludwig, 226 amputation, 422-423 Atwell, J. D., 330 anaesthesiology, 108, 391, 402 Aubrey, John, 34 , 98, 326-327, 350, 440-4441; origin of the Austin, Frances, 350-351 Wellcome anatomical waxes, 432-437 Austin, Roger T., 351 Andersen, J. G., 168 Avicenna, 174, 309 Anderson, Annie, 419 Azzaroli, Maria Louisa, 432-433,436 459

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Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Bloom, Samuel W., 351 Hippocratique, 1983, 225; Eatough, G. (ed.), Blount, John, 363 Fracastoro's syphilis, 1984, 450-45 1; Exploring Blower, Alice, 28 Local History, vol. 1, no. 1, 1984, 352; Farley, Blundell, H. Weld, 70n J., Gametes and spores, 1982, 220; Fee, E. Blundell, Margaret, 38n, 39n, 41n (ed.), Women and health, 1983, 109; Ferguson, Blundell, Nicholas, 38 C. C., 100 years of surgery, 1983, 107; Fin- Blundell, Mrs Nicholas, 38 negan, F., Poverty and prejudice, 1983, 94-95; Blundell, William, 41 Fischer, K.-D. and Najock, D., In Pelagonii B6k6nyi, S., 164 Artem Veterinariam Concordantiae, 1983, 457; Boinet, E., 446 Fischer-Homberger, E., Medizin vor Gericht, Boleyn, Anne, see Anne, 2nd queen ofHenry VIII 1983, 342; Foster, G. M., The demands of Boleyn, George, viscount Rochford, 54 humanity, 1983, 452; Fry, J. et al. (eds.), A Boller-Schmid, Marie-Jeanne, 332 history of the Royal College of General Bolton, Betty, 38 Practitioners, 1983, 90; Gabka, J. and Vaubel, Bolton, F., 269n, 270, 274, 275, 276, 277n E., Plastic surgery, past andpresent, 1983, 103, Bonaparte, Marie, 443 Gallagher, N. E., Medicine and power in bonesetters, 38 Tunisia, 1983, 445; Garnsey, P. and Whittaker, Bonicoli, Tomasso, 436 C. R. (eds.), Trade and famine in classical Boniface IX, Pope, 16 antiquity, 1983, 100-101; Glandien, O., Franz Bonomo, G. C., 131n, 134n, 135n, 146 Xavier Messerschmidt (1736-83), 1981, 85-86; book reviews and notices: Goodfield, J., An imagined world, 1982, 107; Armstrong, D., Political anatomy ofthe Guillermand, J. (ed.), Histoire de ia midecine body, 1983, 335-336; Arney, W. R., Power and aux armees, tome 1, 1983, 92-93; Haber, C., the proession of obstetrics, 1982, 90-92; Beyond sixty-five, 1983, 340-341; Haenel, T., Asher, R., A sense of Asher [reprint], 1983, Zur Geschichte der Psychiatrie, 1982, 86-87; 215-216; Austin, F. (ed.), The letters of Herzlich, C. and Pierret, J., Malades d'hier, William Home Clift, 1983, 350-351; Austin, R. malades d'aujourd'hui, 1984, 344; Heyer, P., T., Robert Chessher of Hinckley 1750-1831, Nature, human nature, and society, 1982, 102; 1982, 351; Bailey, H. H. and Bishop, W. J., Hirsch, R. (ed.), A catalogue of the Notable names in medicine and surgery, 4th manuscripts and archives of the Library of the ed., 1983, 351; Behlmer, G. K., Child abuse and College of Physicians of Philadelphia, 1983, moral reform in , 1870-1908, 1982, 95-96; Hobart, M. E., Science and religion in 103-104; Berg, G. (ed.), The visual arts and the thought ofNicolas Malebranche, 1982, 108; medical education, 1983, 225; Borrichius, O., Hofmann, B., Kranker und Krankheit um Olai Borrichii itinerarium 1660-65, 4 vols., 1500, 1983, 105-106; Hopkins, D. R., Princes 1983, 440-441; Bremmer, J., The early Greek and peasants. Smallpox in history, 1983, concept of the soul, 1983, 106; Brock, C. H. 441-442; Hoppen, K. T., The papers of the (ed.), William Hunter 1718-83, 1983, 106-107; Dublin Philosophical Society 1683-1708, 1983, Brooks, B. F. (ed.), Controversies in pediatric 101; Howell, M. and Ford, P., The true history surgery, 1984, 457; Bulttner, J. (ed.), History of of the elephant man, rev. ed., 1983, 108; Huf- clinical , 1983, 218-219; Carotenuto, bauer, K., The formation of the German A., A secret symmetry, 1982, 331-333; Carter, chemical community (I 720-95), 1982, 219-220; K. C. (trans. and ed.), Ignaz Semmelweis: The Hunter, M., The Royal Society and its Fellows, etiology, concept, and prophylaxis of childbed 1982, 96; Imhof, A. E. (ed.), Mensch und fever, 1983, 334; Catalog ofthe Bernard Becker Gesundheit in der Geschichte, 1980, 343; Iselin, collection in ophthalmology, 2nd ed., 1983, H. K., Zur Entstehung von C. G. Jungs 457; The ClioPedic Items, vol. 1, no. 1, 1984, "Psychologischen Typen", 1982, 331-333; 352; Coleman, W., Death is a social disease, Iterson, G. van, et al., Martinus Willem 1982, 88-89; Cook, A. L. M., 's Beijerinck, 1983, 457; Jones, A. H. (ed.), Northern Hospital 1834-1978, 1981, 107; Cor- Literature and Medicine, vol. 2, 1983, 226; nebise, A. E., Typhus and doughboys, 1982, Jouanna, J. (ed.), Hippocrate: Maladies II, 349; Cosminsky, S. and Harrison, I. A., 1983, 225; Kao, F. F. and J. J. (eds.), Recent Traditional medicine, vol. II, 1984, 449; advances in acupuncture research, 1979, Crellin, J. K., Medical care in pioneer Illinois, 99-100; Kaptchuk, T. J., Chinese medicine, 1982, 451-452; Crowther, M. A., The 1983, 99-100; Keel, O., La genealogie de workhouse system 1834-1929, 1983, 448-449; l'histopathologie, 1979, 98; Keil, G. (ed.), Cugnetti, P., L'Hopital de Grenoble, 1980, Festschrift zum 70. Geburtstag von Willem F. 93-94; Dahm, S., Friuhe Krankenbildnisse, Daems, 1982, 105; Knapp, R. B., The gift of 1981, 85-86; Davenport, H. W., surgery to mankind, 1983, 108; Knecht, K., 1850-1923, 1982, 339-340; Dewhurst, K., Charles Bell, The anatomy of expression Hughlings Jackson on psychiatry, 1982, (1806), 1978, 85-86; Knibiehler, Y. and 336-337; Dilg, P. (ed.), Perspektiven der Fouquet, C., La femme et les medecins, 1983, Pharmaziegeschichte, 1983, 108; Ditfurth, H. 109; Kraepelin, E., Lebenserinnerungen, 1983, von, The origins oflife, 1982, 102; Dowling, H. 337; Kuhlen, F.-J., Zur Geschichte der F., City hospitals, 1982, 221-222; Drake, M. Schmerz-, Schlar- und Betiaubungsmittel in (ed.), Population studies from parish registers, Mittelalter undfriuher Neuzeit, 1983, 346-347; 1982, 451; Duminil, M.-P., Le sang, les Laks, A., Diogene d'Apollonie, 1983, 351; Lall, vaisseaux, le coeur dans la collection S., The multinational corporation, 1983, 348; 461

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Lindholm, R. V., The bone-nailing surgeon G. Les maladies et la medecine en pays basque B. G. Kiuntscher and the Finns, 1982, 107; nord, 1983, 98-99; Thomas, M. L. M. and Lloyd, G. E. R., Science,folklore and ideology: Cooper, W. C., Catalog of works in the studies in the life sciences in Ancient Greece, neurological sciences collected by C. B. 1983, 218; Feminist History Group, Courville, 1978, 350; Tower, D. B., Hensing, The sexual dynamics ofhistory, 1983, 345-346; 1719, 1983, 87-88; Trebach, A. S., The heroin Macfarlane, G., Alexander Fleming. The man solution, 1982, 89-90; Treble, J. H., Urban and the myth, 1984, 453-455; Manchot, C., The poverty in Britain 1830-1914, 1983, 226; Trolle, cutaneous arteries of the human body, 1983, D., The history of Caesarean section, 1982, 350; Marshall, R. K., Virgins and viragos, 102-103; Tsouyopoulos, N., Andreas 1983, 223-224; Masson, J. M., The assault on Roschlaub und die Romantische Medizin, truth. Freud's suppression of the seduction 1982, 338-339; Ullmann, M. (ed.), Die Schrift theory, 1984, 443-444; Melosh, B., The des Rufus von Ephesos iuber die Gelbsucht, physician's hand, 1982, 347-348; Meurer- 1983, 446-447; Walker, S., Animal thought, Keldenich, M., Medizinische Literatur zur 1983, 109; Wallace, E. R. (IV), Freud and "Bildnerei von Geisteskranken", 1979, 85-86; anthropology, 1983, 444; Watt, Sir James et al. Miller, G. (ed.), Letters of , (eds.), Starving sailors, 1982, 97; Widdess, J. D. 1983, 341-342; Mokyr, J., Why H., The Royal College ofSurgeons in Ireland starved, 1983, 447-448; Morsink, J., Aristotle and its medical school, 1784-1984, 3rd ed., on the generation of animals, 1982, 446; 1984, 106; Winkle, S., Johann Friedrich Morton, L. T., A medical bibliography Struensee, 1983, 449-450; Wohl, A. S., (Garrison and Morton), 1983, 455; Moynihan, Endangered lives. Public health in Victorian Lord, Truants [reprint], 1983, 215-216; Britain, 1983, 216-217; Wong, M., Shang-han Navarro, V. and Berman, D. M. (eds.), Health Lun, 1983, 99-100; Woodward, W. R. and Ash, and work under capitalism, 1983, 109; M. G. (eds.), The problematic science, 1982, Numbers, R. L. (ed.), Compulsory health 222-223; Wrigley, E. A. and Schofield, R. S., insurance, 1982, 94; Olson, R., Science deified The population history ofEngland, 1541-1871, and science defied, 1982, 96-97; Pagel, W., The 1981,214-215 smiling spleen. 1983, 444 445; Palmer, R., The Bootle, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1707), 38 Studio of Venice and its graduates in the Borch, Ole, see Borrichius, Olaus sixteenth century, 1983, 222; Patterson, E. C., Borck, Ernest, 146n Mary Somerville and the cultivation ofscience, Borelli, J., 57-58, 62, 63n, 64, 70 1983, 456; Pickles, W. N., Epidemiology in Boring, E. G., 222, 223 country practice [reprint], 1983, 215-216; Borne, Kate L., 385, 386 Pithis, J. A., Die Schriften des Philaretos, 1983, Borri, F. A., 440 101; Price, R., An annotated catalogue of Borrichius, Olaus, 440-441 medical Americana in the Library of the Bost, J., 148-149 Wellcome Institute for the History of botanical gardens, 82, 357, 395-396, 398, 400 Medicine, 1983, 84; Rehbock, P. F., The botany, 146n, 220, 327, 394, 395-396, 398-399, philosophical naturalists, 1983, 442-443; 400,402,403-404 Rivista di Filosophia, 1982, 108; Rohland, L.. BouilI6, Michel, 329 Das 'Buch von alten Schaden', 1982, 105; Bourgelat, Claude, 147, 148, 149 Romm, S., The unwelcome intruder. Freud's Bourke, P. M. A., 152-153 struggle with cancer, 1983, 347; Ruffle, J. and Bovet, D., 404n Sournia, J.-C., Les epidemies dans l'histoire de Bovet-Nitti, F., 404n Ihomme, 1984, 457; Ruffini, J. L. (ed.), Bowden, W., 233n Advances in medical social science, 1983, 351; Bowen, Lilian, 110 Rupke, N. A., The great chain ofhistory, 1983, Bower, Henry, 370 343-344; Sandrin, J., Enfants trouves, enfants Bowle, John, 50 ouvriers, 1982, 107; Sargent, F., Hippocratic Bowman, Sir William, 78n heritage, 1982, 100; Schmitt, C. B., Aristotle Bowring, Sir John, 76 and the Renaissance, 1983, 225; Schupbach, Boycott, A. E., 140n W., The paradox of Rembrandt's 'Anatomy of Boyes, J., 65 Dr TuIp', 1982, 85-86; Sconocchia, S. (ed.), Boyle, Hon. Robert, 87,207,440,444 Scribonii Largi Compositiones, 1983, 345; Bracegirdle, Brian, 211 Shapiro, B. J., Probability and certainty in Bradburn, Samuel, 245 seventeenth-century England, 1983, 105; Bradmore, Nicholas, 27 Shorter, E., A history ofwomen's bodies, 1983, Bradwardyne, William, 7 223-224; Smollich, R., Der Bisamapfel in brain, 87-88 Kunst und Wissenschaft, 1983, 221; Snowden, Brain, Walter Russell, 1st , 90 F. M., Before color prejudice, 1983, 225; Bramah, Joseph, 262 Sorabji, R., Time, creation and the continuum, Brande, W. T., 261, 268n 1983, 447; Steele, R. S., Freud and Jung, 1982, Brandon, Sydney, 330 331-333; Stewart, J. C., The quality ofmercy, Brass, W., 165n 1983, 338; Sussman, G. D., Selling mothers' Brehmer, Hermann, 373 milk, 1982, 217-218; Taureck, R., Die Bremmer, Jan, 106 Bedeutung der Photographie,f-ur Abbildung im Breuer, Joseph, 333 19. Jahrhundert, 1980, 85-86; Thillaud, P. L., Brewer, John S., 15n 462

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Brewster, Sir David, 456 Burgis, N., 207n Brieger, E. M., 38 In, 383 Burn, J. L., 117, 119, 123, 127 Brielli, D., 58n, 59n, 67n Burnby, Juanita G. L. (rev.), 221 Brigham, William, 239n Burnett, John, 272n, 436n Bright, Richard [exhibition], 81-82 Burns, Nesbitt, 32n Bright, Timothy, 32 Burroughs Wellcome & Co., 392, 393, 394, 395 Brillat-Savarin, Anthelme, 195 Burton, Dorothy, 32 Brinklow, Henry, 8 Burton, Robert, 32 Bristowe, John Syer, 274, 275 Bury, Elizabeth, 33 British Association for the Advancement of Bury, Rev. Samuel, 33 Science, 76 Bush, Frances, 30 British Guiana, 395-396, 397, 398, 399, 400, 403 Bute, 3rd earl of, see Stuart, John British Medical Association, 90, 215, 438 Butler, James, 356, 357 British Society for the History of Medicine, 81, Butler, S. V. F., see Pitkstone, J. V., and Butler, 330 S. V. F. British Society for the History ofScience, 211 Butler, Willis, 89-90 Brock, C. Helen, 106-107 Butter, William, 362 Brock, W. H. (rev.), 87-88 Bynum, William F., 97, 191n, 354n Brockbank, E. M., 229n, 230n, 231n, 235n, 236n, Bynum, William F. (rev.), 455 241n Byrne, Julia Clara, 203, 208n Brockbank, W., 227n, 229n Byrne, Muriel St Clair, 55, 56n Brodie, Sir Benjamin Collins, 401 Byron, George Gordon, 6th baron, 194 Brome, V., 331 Bromfield, William, 297, 305, 306, 307 Brooke, William Henry, 209 Brookes, Barbara, 345, 347n C Brooks, B. F., 457 Brothwell, D. R., 163, 165, 168n, 169 Cabanis, P. J. G., 338 Brown, Broxholme, 361 Cacciapuoti, R., 69n Brown, Carleton, 406n Caelius Aurelianus, 43n Brown, John, 338 Caley, E. R., 175n Brown, Penelope, 223n Calenzuoli, Francesco, 436 Brown, Philip, 230 Callistus, Caius lulius, 345 Brown, Rawdon, 51n Cal6, V., 58n Brown, Richard, 365 Cambridge, Nicholas, 439 Browne, Hablot K. [Phiz], 207 Cambridge Group for the History of Population Browne, Janet (rev.), 102 and Social Structure, 214-215 Browne, Stella, 345 Camerarius, Joachim, 182 Browne, S. G., 167 Campanella, T., 444 Brownrigg, William, 365 Campbell, R., 23n Bruce, James, 70 Camper, Pieter, 143n, 144n, 149n Bruce, Marie Louise, 54, 55 Canada: Hannah Institute for the History of Brune, Rosia, 5, 20 Medicine, 213; Royal Botanical Gardens, Brune, Walter, 5, 20 Hamilton, 82; surgery in, 107 Brunon, R., 372-373 cancer, 347 Bryder, Linda: Papworth Village Settlement - a Canegliano, Israel, 325n unique experiment in the treatment and care of Canegliano, Solomon, 325 the tuberculous?, 372-390 Cannon, S. F., 344 Buchwald, J. B., 142-143 Cantlie, Sir James, 338 Buckland, William, 343-344 Cantlie, Lady, 338 Budd, George, 161 Cappe, Catherine, 38n Budd, William, 269n, 286 Carbon, Ludovicus, 444 Budge, Sir Wallis, 60n, 6In, 68n Cardwell, D. S. L., 210 Buer, M. C., 230n, 237n, 256n, 257n Carling, Esther, 386n Btrgel, J. C., 447 Carlyle, George, 366 Bfttner, J., 218-219 Carmichael, Arnold, 393 Buikstra, J. E., 163n, 165n, 166 Carne, John, 76, 77 Bulcke, C., 312 Carotenuto, Aldo, 331-333 Bulloch, J. M., 254n Carpenter, William Benjamin, 442 Bulloch, William, 129n Carpintero, Helio, 223 Bullough, Vern L., 418 Carpue, Joseph C., 202 Bulmer, Bevis, 252 Carrol, John, 426 Bulpett, C. W., 58n Carroll, Lewis [pseud.], see Dodgson, Charles L. Buniva, M. F., 149-150 Carse, J., 122n Bunting, Jabez, 245 Carter, James Earl, 94 Bunting, Thomas Percival, 245 Carter, K. Codell, 334 Burdett, Sir Francis, 261 Cartledge, Joseph, 363 Burgess, Renate, 202n, 209n Cartwright, F. F., 81 463

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index case histories: Leeds, 1781-84, 420-431 Clarkson, L. A., 152n, 154n, 165 Catherine of Aragon, 1st queen of Henry VIII, Clarson, Henry, 370-371 the alleged miscarriages of, 49-56 Claudius, Roman emperor, 345 cattle, diseases of, 129-150, 162, 163, 164, 166 Clay, Rotha M., 1, 2n, 7n, 19, 170 Cavendish, Lord Charles, 298 Cleary, Jean, 330 Cavendish, Henry, 298n Clement XI, Pope, 133, 136n, 140 Caxton, William, 22 Clerke, Sir William, 232n, 237 Celsus, 43, 44n, 45n Clift, William, 350 Center for the History of Foot Care and Foot Clift, William Home, 351-352 Wear, 352 Clinton, Fiennes Pelham, earl of Cestoni, Giacinto, 131n, 134, 135n Lincoln, 284 Chadwick, Sir Edwin, 258n, 264, 284, 292 Clowes, William, 29, 35 Chalkin, C. W., 257n Cobbett, William, 261 Chalmers, Lionel, 431 Cockburn, A., 163, 165 Chamberlain, Neville, 372 Cogrossi, Carlo Francesco, 129n, 13 In, 133, 134- Chamberlen, Paul, 37 136,137,138,139,140,141,145,146,147 Chamberlin, F., 50, 52n, 53, 54, 55, 56 Cohn, Albert M., 203 Champier, Symphorien, 175 Cohn, Eleazar, 324 Chance, Janet, 345 Cohn, Moses, 324 Chandler, Benjamin, 304, 362 Cohn [Kohn, Katz], Tobias, 324-328 Chapman, C. B., 266n Cole, L. B., 401, 402 Chapman, E. T., 276n Coleman, William, 88-98 Chapman, Hester W., 50, 54, 55 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 194 Chapman, R. W., 360n, 371n Coley, Noel G., 254n, 255n Chapuys, Eustace, 54, 55, 56 Colfe, Margaret, 32 Charles II, 34, 95 Colles, Abraham, 106 Charles Edward, the youngpretender, 14 In Collinson, Edward, 266n Charles V, Holy Roman emperor, 54, 56 Collinson, Peter, 293 Charles IX, king ofFrance, 183 Coils, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1571), 30 Charles ofCalabria, 24 Columella, 133, 137n, 138 Charlesworth, Benjamin, 361 Colvin, Howard M., 12n, 358n Charlotte Sophia, queen of George III, 297n, Combes, E., 57n, 62, 68n, 70n 303-307 Condillac, Etienne Bonnot de, 98 Charrier, E., 26 Connell, K. H., 152 Chatwin, Philip B., 367n Conring, Hermann, 440-441, 444 Chaure, Walter de, 2 Constantine I the great, Roman emperor, 70 Chaussinand, R., 172 Cook, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1576), 29 Chauveau, J.-B. A., 267 Cook, A. L. M., 107 chemistry, 219-220, 250-282passim, 440-441 Cook, D. C., 166 chemistry, clinical, 87-88, 218-219, 391-405 Cook, Sir Edward, 290-291 passim Cook, Elnor, 37 Chessher, Robert, 351 cookery, 194-209passim Chesterfield, 4th earl of, see Stanhope, Philip Cooper, Anthony Ashley, 7th earl ofShaftesbury, Dormer 284, 290, 291 Cheston, S. V., 362 Cooper, Sir Astley, 203 Cheyne, George, 254 Cooper, J. T., 268n Chichele, Robert, 13 Cooper, Thomas, 233, 234, 235, 247 Chieregado, Francesco, 53 Cooper, W. C., 350 children: abuse of, 103-104; orphans, 107; wet- Cooter, Roger, 210 nursing, 217-218; see also, paodiatrics Copernicus, Nicolas, 326,451 Childs, George Borlase, 285 Copland, Robert, 2n Chinese medicine, 99-100 Corfield, Penelope, 257n chiropody, 352 Cornebise, Alfred E., 349 Chmielnicki, Bogdan, 324 Corvinus, Christoph, 178, 185 cholera, 217, 263, 267-269, 281, 284, 286, 287, Cosminsky, Sheila, 449 288-291, 292n Cotta, John, 34 Chorley, E., 232, 234 Cotton, Nathaniel, 365 Christian VII, king ofDenmark, 143n, 450 Cour, Philip de la, 360 Churchill, Sir Winston Leonard Spencer, 211 Court, William, 365 Churchman, John, 19 Court, W. E. (rev.), 346-347 Civil War, 33 Courville, Cyril Brian, 350 Clare, William, 369 Cousens, S. H., 152 Clarence, duke of[William IV], 306 Cowen, David L., 108 Clark, Alice, 28n, 29n, 31n Cowley, A. E., 324n, 325n Clark, John, 258 Cowling, John, 231, 232, 234, 236, 241, 363 Clark, W. M., 380n, 387n Cowper, J. Meadows, 8n Clarke, Adam, 244, 245, 248 Coyle, Terence, 433n Clarke, Thomas, 264, 268 Crabbe, George, 369 464

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Craddock, Stuart, 454 Deacle, Thomas, 370 Cranefield, Paul E. (rev.), 339-340 Deacon, Edward, 240 Crawford, Catherine (rev.), 100 dearth, diet, and disease in Ireland, 1850: a case Crawford, E. Margaret: Dearth, diet, and disease study of nutritional deficiency, 15 1-161 in Ireland, 1850: a case study of nutritional death from inoculated smallpox in the English deficiency, 151-161 Royal Family, 303-307 Crawfurd, Sir Raymond, 165n Debus, Allen G., 187n, 188n Creighton, Charles, 171, 305, 306 Debus, Allen G. (rev.), 440-441 Crell, A. F., 196, 203 Deer, Linda, 432-433, 436n Crell, Lorenz, 219-220 deficiency diseases, see scurvy; xerophthalmia Crellin, John K., 451-452 Delamont, Sara, 223n Crichton-Browne, James, 337 Delbruck, M., 146n Crimean War, 290-292 Delisle, Leopold, 309n Crisantus ofCronenburg, 185 Democritus, 146 Crissey, John Thorne, 213 demography, 343, 441; see also, population Croke, Alexander, 410n Denman, John, 8 Croll, Oswald, 178, 186 , 440-441; palaeopathology, 164, 165, Crookes, Sir William, 275, 276n 167, 171, 173; rinderpest in, 142-143 Crowther, James, 420 Dennison, Sir William, 267n Crowther, M. A., 448-449 dental instruments: a set of silver dental instru- Cruikshank, George, 202, 203-208, 209 ments from the New Milton Collection, 42-48 Cubitt, Thomas, 263 Denton, Robert, 4, 11 Cugnetti, Patrice, 93-94 dermatology, 70, 131, 134-135, 181,213,421 Cule, John, 81, 330 Derry & Sons, 438 Cullen, L. M., 152 Desart, Earl, 287 Cullen, William, 95, 98 Desmond, Adrian (rev.), 442-443 Culpeper, Nicholas, 32, 186, 187n Detharding, Georg, 142n Cunningham, William, 212 Deutsch, Felix, 347 Cunnington, Phillis, 35n Devonshire, 2nd duke of, 298n curare in medicine, 391-405 Dewhurst, Sir John: The alleged miscarriages of Curran,J.O., 151n, 155 Catherine ofAragon and Anne Boleyn, 49-56 Current Work in the History ofMedicine, 438 Dewhurst, Kenneth, 336-337 Currie, James, 231, 257n, 258, 361 Dibdin, Charles, 197, 204n Currie, William, 361 Dick, O. L., 34n, 39n Currie, William Wallace, 231n, 361n Dickens, Charles, 192, 207, 284 Cusina di Filippo de Pastino, 24 Dickinson, Edmund, 440 Cutler. John L., 406n Dickinson, H. W., 252n, 253n, 266n, 270n, 277n, 28 In, 282n Diels, H., 446,447 D Diepgen, Paul, 338 diet and disease in Ireland, 1850: a case study of Daems, Willem F., 105 nutritional deficiency, 151-161 Dahm, Susanne, 85-86 Digby, Anne (revs.), 94-95, 447-448 Daiches, David, 406n Dilg, Peter, 108 Dale, Sir Henry, 140n, 394, 395, 397, 399, 402. Dillmann, A., 58n Daniel, T. M., 165 Dimsdale, Thomas, 304 Dannenfeldt, Karl H.: The introduction of a new Diocletian, Roman emperor, 60 sixteenth-century drug: terra Silesiaca, 174-188 Diogenes, 351 Danzinger, Kurt, 223 Dioscorides, 174, 175, 345 Darbey, Robert, 239, 240, 241 diphtheria, 217, 384 Darwin, Charles, 78n, 102, 223 Disraeli, Benjamin, 1st earl of Beaconsfield, 102, Darwin, Erasmus, 360, 362, 368 284 Darwin, Robert, 360-361 Ditchfield, G. M., 229n Daston, Lorraine, 223 Ditfurth, Hoimar von, 102 Davenport, Horace W., 339-340 Dixon, C. W., 303n, 304n Davidson, S., 157n Dixon, Richard, 366 Davis, B. T., 330 Dixon, W. E., 394 Davis, David, 269n Dobson, Matthew, 360 Davis, M., 161 Doddridge, Philip, 361n Davis, Norman, I On, 417 Dodgson, Charles Lutwidge [Lewis Carroll], 208 Davis, T. Warren, 395-396, 398, 399, 400, 402, Dodoens, Rembert, 183 403 Dols, M. W., 167,168 Davison, Robert, 358, 420 Domandl, S., 188n Davy, Sir Humphry, 260 Don, John, 4n, 8, 13n Dawes, Michael C. B., 7n, I In Donat, J. (essay rev.), 331-333 De Castro, L., 57-58, 71 n Donne, John, 327 De La Beche, Sir Henry, 343 Dooren de Jong, L. E. Den, 457 De Quincey, Thomas, 194, 205 Dorsch, T. S., 23n 465

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Douce, Francis, 207 Elliott (surgeon-apothecary, fl. Patrington 1783), Douglas, James, 14th earl oJ Morton, 298n 369 Douglas, S. R., 453 Elliott, T. R., 403 Dowling, Harry F., 221-222 Ellis, Harold, 351 Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan, 216 Eloy, N. F. J., 147n Drake, Michael, 451 Elsyng, William, 1, 5, 9, 12, 14, 16-17, 18 drugs: the introduction of a new sixteenth-century Elton, G. R., 54 drug: terra Silesiaca, 174-188; medieval treatise Emden, A. B., 407n on the quinta essentia, 308-323; narcotics, Engels, F., 102 89-90, 346-347,420 Entwistle, Joseph, 245n Drummond, Sir Jack, 197n Entwistle, W., 245 Dubler, C. E., 312 Epicurus, 146 Dublin Philosophical Society, 101 epidemiology, 215-216, 445, 457; see also, Dubos, J., 173n cholera; fever; leprosy; rinderpest; tuberculosis Dubos, R., 173 epilepsy, 181, 187, 337 Duchesne-Fournet, J., 7 In eponyms, medical, 351 Duclaux, Emile, 13 in Ernest, Prince ofMecklenburg-Strelitz, 306-307 Dudfield, Thomas Orme, 272 essay review, 331-333 Dudley, John, viscount Lisle, 56 Esselmont, J. E., 378, 379 Dufek, Wenzel Maria, 226 Ethiopia, history of leprosy in, 57-72 Duff, C., 72n Evelyn, John, 254n Duff, D., 303n Everard, S., 262n Duffin, Lorna, 223n Everett, J., 244n, 245n Duffy, Christopher (rev.), 92-93 Everitt, Alan, 252n Dugdale, William, Sn, 6n, 12n, 15n, 17n, 18, 21 evolution, 102, 336 Duminil, Marie-Paul, 225 exhibitions: at Royal College of Physicians of Duncan, William, 284 London, 81-82; at Wellcome Institute, 83, 328, Durey, M., 263n 438 Durham, Frank, 377n, 385n Durling, Richard J., 176n, 446 Dutcher, J. D., 403 Dyott, George Miller, 395 F Dzierzykray-Rogalski, T., 168, 170 Faber-Castell, K. V., 226 Fabricius, Cajus, 345 Fabricius, Johann Albert, 309n E Faget, G. H., 171 famine: in antiquity, 100-101; in Ireland, 95, 151- Eady, S. P., 204, 208 161,447-448 Earle, Pliny, 85 Fanshawe, I,ady, 32 Eason, Alexander, 231, 232, 234-235, 236, 240 Fanshawe, D. B., 403 Eatough, Geoffrey, 450-451 Faraday, Michael, 202 Ebbesan Mrs (unlicensed practitioner, fl. 1605), Farley, John, 220 29 Farndale, J., 117n, 124n Eckstein, , 443 Farr, William, 285 Edgar, king ofthe English, 26 Fasol, Ernst, 226 education, medical, 222, 225, 340, 365-368 Faulkner, Thomas, 370 , 165 Fearne, William, 420 Edward I, 19 Fee, Elizabeth, 109 Edward III, 14n Fehimann, H. R., 105 Edward IV, 28 Feldberg, W., 404-405 Edwards, R. D., 1S1n, 152n, 154n Felice, Jacoba, 25 Edwin, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1563), 30 Fellows, Sir Charles, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80 Egypt, ancient, 163-164, 168, 169, 170, 211 Ferdinand V, king ofSpain, 50-S1 Eichhorst, Hermann, 236 Ferguson, Colin C., 107 eighteenth-century medicine and science, 30, 37- Ferguson, John, 87, 309n 39, 40, 41, 87-88, 98-99, 129-150, 219-220, Fernandez, Diego, 50-51 227-248, 250-282, 293-302, 303-307, 353- Feron, Jean, 71 371,441,420-431,449-450 Ferriar, John, 235, 236, 237, 239, 240, 241, 242, Eleanor, duchess ofAquitaine, queen ofHenry II, 246, 247, 248, 257 20 Ferrini, Giuseppe, 436,437 electroconvulsive therapy, 113, 114, 119-120 fever, 232, 234, 238, 239, 243, 246, 247, 263, 339, Elijah ben Moses de Vidas, R., 324 421; puerperal, 230, 237, 334; typhoid, 269n; , 35, 54, 180, 441 typhus, 236-237, 246, 349 Elizabeth, Princess, see Elizabeth I Figlio, Karl, 109 Elizabeth of Thuringia, St, 105 Fildes, Valerie, 330 Ellenberger, Henri F., 331, 443 Finden, Edward, 209 Elliot, K., 163n Finer, S. E., 264n, 265n 466

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Finland, surgery in, 107 Freeman, Hugh: Mental health services in an Finlayson, Geofrey B. A. M., 290n English county borough before 1974, 111-128 Finnegan, Frances, 94-95 French, Richard D., 205n first aid, 338 Freud, Sigmund, 223, 331-333, 337, 347, 443-444 Fischer, K. D., 105,457 Frey-Wyssling, Albert, 458 Fischer-Homberger, Esther, 342 Friedenwald, H., 324n, 325n Fischoff, Ephraim, 226 Fritzsche, Christian Friedrich, 226 Fisher, M. F. K., 194-195 Frosch, P., 135 Fisher, P., 157n Fruton, J. S., 219 Fitter, R. S. R., 251n Fry, John, 90 Fitzmary, Simon, 5, 20 Fryers, T., 125, 126n Fitzroy, Augustus Henry, 3rd duke of Grafton, Fulton, J. F., 229n 299 Fuwyth, Joan, 2 Fitztheobald, Agnes, 20 Fuwyth, Robert, 2 Fitztheobald, Thomas, 5, 20 Flaminio, Marco Antonio, 451 Fleetwood, John (rev.), 101 Fleming, Sir Alexander, 453-455 G Fleming, George, 148 Fletcher, Sir Walter, 394, 395, 399 Gabbay, John, 210 Flexner, Abraham, 221 Gabka, Joachim, 103 Fliess, Wilhelm, 443 Gabra Krestos, St, 68 Flinn, M. W., 229n,, 258n, 263n, 264n Gabriel Felix, 325 Florey, Harold Walter, baron Florey, 454, 455 Gairdner, James, 2n-3n, 155n, 5 In, 53n, 54n, 56n Fludd, Robert [exhibition], 328 Gale (surgeon, fl. 1562), 34 Folkes, Martin, 141n, 293 Galen, 43n, 44, 45-46, 95, 96, 99, 101, 168, 175, folklore, 218 182, 188, 225-226, 328, 345, 417,446,447 Fontana, Felice, 436 Gallagher, Nancy E., 445 Fontanes, Theodor, 226 Galton, Sir Francis, 78, 79 Fontanus, Gabriel, 444 Gambacorta, Giulio, 436 Foot, E. C., 59n Gamgee, John, 130n, 131,n Forbes, Edward, 442-443 Garcia y Garcia, Antonius, 8n Forbes, E. G., 227n Gardiner, Dorothy, 31,n, 34n, 37n Forbes, John, 159-160 Garland, C. H., 377 Ford, Peter, 108 Garneys, Sir Christopher, 56 Fordyce, George, 296 Garnsey, Peter, 100-101 Fordyce, John, 361 Garrick, David, 293, 294-295, 300-302 forensic medicine, see medicine, legal aspects Garrison, Fielding H., 138, 139n, 338, 455 Foster, Gaines M., 452 Gattegno, Jean, 208n Foster, Stephen, 13n Gaude, Werner, 178n Fothergill, Anthony, 360, 370 Gavin, Hector sr, 283-292 Fothergill, John, 360 Gavin, Hector, MD, FRCSE (1815-1855) - his Foucault, Michel, 109, 335, 374n life, his work for the Sanitary Movement, and Fouler, W., 408 his accidental death in the Crimea, 283-292 Fouquet, Catherine, 109 Gavin, William, 292 Fowler, Sir James Kingston, 376 Gayangos, Pascual de, 50n Fox, Richard, bishop of Winchester, 52 Geary, Bernard, 364 Fracastoro, Girolamo, 132, 134, 139, 450-451 Geiger, Alois, 226 France, 440, 445; anatomy, 98; bibliographical Gelfand, Toby, 343 resources for the history of medicine, 329; Gelfand, Toby (rev.), 93-94 children, 107; hospitals, 93-94; medicine in Gelis, Jacques, 343 Basque region, 98-99; military medicine, Gemmell, John, 107 92-93; public health, 8889; veterinary genealogy, 352 medicine, 129n, 147-149; wet-nursing, general practitioners, 215-216 217-218; women, 25-26, 109 Geoffrey the barber, 8 Frances, Elizabeth, 37 geology, 343-344 Francesca Romana, 24 George 1, 140 Francesco da Piedmonte, 24 George III, 191, 293, 297n, 299n, 303, 304, 305 Francis I, king oJ France, 54 George, [George IV], 304 Frankland, Sir Edward, 267n, 275, 276, 279 George ofLydda, St, 60 Frankland, Percy, 276n, 277n George, M. D., 204n Franklin, Kenneth J., 397 Germany, 449-450; chemistry, 219-220; palaeo- Franz, M.-L. von, 331 pathology, 164, 165; Romantic philosophy, Fraser, Peter, 373n 338-339; see also, museums; Silesia; univer- Frederick Augustus, and Albany, sities 304 gerontology, 340-341 Freebody, W. Y., 266n Gersdorf, Hans von, 92 Freeman, E. J., 97 Gersdorff, Joachim, 440 467

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Gesner, Conrad, 176 Greswell, W. P., 451 Getz, Faye Marie, 406 Grew, Nehemiah, 187, 254 Geyer-Kordesch, Johanna (rev.), 449-450 Grey, Lady Anne, 298n Gibb, John, 289 Grey, Charles, 2nd , 284 Giberti, Giovanni Matteo, bishop of Verona, 451 Grey, Admiral F., 291 Gilbertus Anglicus, 165n, 406n Grey de Wilton, Lord, 232 Gill, Richard, 403 Griaule, M., 69n, 70n Gillie, Bruce A., 257n Grieve, William, 358-359 Gilman, Sander L. (revs.), 85-86, 443-444 Griffith, Harold R., 391 Giustiniano, Sebastiano, 53 Griffith, Moses, 365 Glandien, Otto, 85-86 Griffiths, Ralph, 330 Glass, Thomas, 366 Grimaldi, Joseph, 204n Glasspoole, John, 281n Grmek, M. D., 145n, 164, 172, 173n Glauber, Johann Rudolph, 440 Gronovius, Johann Friedrich, 440 Glavin, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1571), 30 Grove, G., 197 Glisson, Francis, 444 Grove, J., 52n Godber, Sir George, 115n Guerini, Vincenzo, 44n, 45n, 47n Goffman, Irving, 374, 384, 386n, 387, 388, 390 Guerra, Francisco, 84 Goicoetxea Marcaida, Angel, 110 Guidette, Giacinto, 436 goitre, 256, 257n, 425-426 Guidi, I., 59n, 60n, 61n, 62n, 64n, 65n Goldberg, D. P., 114n Guillermand, Jean, 92-93 Goldstrom, J. M., 152n, 154n Guillotin, Joseph-Ignace, 341-342 gonorrhoea, see venereal diseases Gunn, J. A., 397 Goodall, W., 269n Gunther, R. T., 409 Goodsir, John, 442 Gusthart, Robert, 360 Goodwin, A., 234n Gwei-Djen, Lu, 168 Googe, Barnabe, 180 gynaecology, 49-56, 223-224, 452-453 Goozee, Mrs, 377n Gordon, William, 186n Gore, Leo F., 213 Gorgas, W. C., 138, 139n H Goubert, Jean-Pierre, 343 Gough, Thomas, 36 Haber, Carole, 340-341 Gould, John, 363 Hadcock, R. Neville, 4, 18n gout, 296 Hafliger, Joseph Anton, 177n Grafton, 3rdduke of, see Fitzroy, Augustus Henry Haenel, Thomas, 86-87 Gragg, G. B., 59n Haggett, P., 210-211 Graham, Thomas, 265n Haile Selassie, emperor ofEthiopia, 72 Grainger, R. D., 288, 289 Hale, Robert, 433n Granjel, Luis S., 352 Hales, Stephen, 230 Granjel, Mercedes, 110 Halford, Sir Henry, 261 Granshaw, Lindsay, 438 Halkett, Lady, 33-34 Granshaw, Lindsay (rev.), 221-222 Hall, A. Rupert: Grants for the study of the Graves, Algernon, 209 history of medicine made by the Wellcome Gray, Asa, 102 Trust, 210-211 Gray, J. Muir, 127 Hall, Edward, 229, 236, 237-238, 239, 241, 242, Greece: the new lazaretto at Siros (Syra) in 248 1840, 73-80 Hall, Edward T., 46n Greece, ancient, 446-447; life sciences in, 218; Hall, Elizabeth, 30 medicinal earths, 174, 186 Hall, G. D., 245n Green, E. R. R., 162 Hall, J. A., 46n Green, Mary, 37 Hall, Lesley (rev.), 345-346 Green, Richard, 369 Hall, Marie Boas (rev.), 96-97 Green, V. H. H., 166 Hall, Richard, 229, 236, 237-238, 239, 240, 242, Green, Walter, 366 248 Greene, Catherine, 28 Hall, Sherwin A., 150n Greenfield, James, 284 Haller, Albrecht von, 148n, 149n, 293 Greenfield, Margaret, 284 Halmos, P., 115n Greenough, George Bellas, 343 Hamer, P. M., 95 Greenwood, Arthur, 372 Hamilton, Bernice, 40n Greenwood, M., 378 Hamilton, David (rev.), 102-103 Gregory XI, Pope, 309n Hamilton, Gavin, 241 Gregory, James, 95 Hammond, Eugene A., 9n, 26 Gregory, J. W., 395 Hampel, J., 458 Gregory, William, 12, 15 Hands, Rachel, 41 In Grensemann, H., 452-453 Hannah, B., 331 Gresham, Sir Richard, 17 Hannah Institute for the History of Medicine, Gresley, Philip, 368 213 468

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Hannaway, Caroline (rev.), 343 Hensing, Johann Thomas, 87-88 Harding, Joseph, 370 Henstock, Adrian, 358n, 359n, 362n, 367n Hardwicke, William, 275 Heras, 345 Hardy, Anne: Water and the search for public Herbert, Sidney, Ist baron Herbert ofLea, 291 health in London in the eighteenth and nine- heredity, 446 teenth centuries, 250-282 Hermes Trismegistus, 441 Hardy, Anne (rev.), 216-217 hernia, 427-429 Hardy, James, 357 Heron, Sir Robert, 205 Hare, E., 260n Hertle, Christian, 458 Hare, Ronald, 453-454 Herzlich, Claudine, 344 Harmer, Michael, 215, 216 Hey, David, 36n Harrington, Henry, 359 Hey, William, 420,423,425,427-431 Harris, Ann, 30 Heyer, Paul, 102 Harris, C. R. S., 225 Heysham, John, 258 Harris, Philip, 212 Hill, Edmond, 30 Harris, W. C., 63 Hill, Eliza, 30 Harrison, Brian, 272n Hill, Sir John, six new letters by, 293-302 Harrison, Frederic, 273 Hill, Octavia, 273 Harrison, Ira E., 449 Hill, Sir Rowland, 290 Harrison, John Thornhill, 267n Hilloowala, Rumy: The origin of the Wellcome Hartley, Sir Harold, 258n anatomical waxes: Albinus and the Florentine Hartridge, Hamilton, 392, 393, 397, 402 collection at La Specola, 432-437 Harvey, William, 134, 327 Hilton, James, 238 Haskins, Charles H., 418 Hilton, R. H., 166 Haslam, John, and William Kitchiner - two Hindle, G. B., 228n, 244n doctors under mad King George III, and their Hippius, H., 337 friendship, 189-210 Hippocratic corpus, 35, 100, 146, 218, 225, 326, Hastings, Selina, countess ofHuntingdon, 297n 328, 345,446,452-453 Hatch, John, 330 Hird, William, 420 Hatley, Victor A., 370n Hirsch, Rudolf, 95-96 Hattat, Richard, 42 History of Dermatology Society, 213 Have, Henk Ten, 110 Hobart, Michael E., 108 Havinden, M. A., 258n Hobbes, Lances, 29 Hawkesley, John, 364 Hobday, William, 209 Hawkins (physician, fl. London 1838), 284 Hobhouse, Hermoine, 263n Hawkins, Caesar Henry, 303n Hobhouse, John Cam, baron Broughton de Hawkins, Pennell, 303, 304 Gyfford, 261 Hayes, A. J., 58n Hoby, Lady Margaret, 31-32 Haygarth, John, 232, 237 Hodder, Edwin, 290n, 29 In Haythornthwaite, Ellen, 39 Hodges, William, 370 Hayward, William, 370-371 Hodson, H. F., 399n, 404 Hazlitt, William, 194 Hoffmann, Friedrich the younger, 257n Head, Sir Henry, 394 Hoffmann, Paul, 109 Heaf, F. R. G., 383 Hoffmann-Axthelm, Walter, 44n, 45n health insurance, 94 Hofmann, A. W., 265n heart, 225 Hofmann, Burkhard, 105-106 Heatley, N. G. (rev.), 453-455 Hogarth, William, 38 Hebrew treatises: Ma'aseh Tobiyyah, 324-328; Holberg, Ludwig von, 142n on the quinta essentia, 308-323 Holder, Mrs (surgeoness to Charles II), 34 Heckscher, William S., 86 Holdsworth, Samuel, 426-427 Hector, Ann, 367 Holinshed, Raphael, 52 Hector, Edmund, 367 Holland, Ruth, 215, 216 Hedley, Olwen, 304 Hollis, Joseph, 359 Heinegg, Peter, 102 Holloway, Elizabeth M., 352 Heinroth, Johann Christian August, 189n Hollyer, Thomas, 30 Heister, Laurenz, 43n, 44n, 226 Holme, Edward, 246 Heller, Florian, 176n, 177n, 178n Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 334 Helmholtz, H. L. F. von, 223 Holroyd, Arthur T., 77n Helmont, Jan Baptista van, 444, 445 Holt, Lewis, 454 Henriques, U. R. Q., 234n Homans, P., 331 Henry III, 7, 18 Home, Francis, 147 Henry IV, 26 Honeybourne, Marjorie B., 6n, 18n Henry V, 7n, 18, 19, 20 Hood. Thomas. 197. 208 Henry VI, 3, 8 Hoolihan, Christopher, 457 Henry VIl, 9, 15, 18,28 Hooper, Ralph, 72 Henry VIII, 9, 17, 27, 28, 49-56passim Hope, R. B., 228n, 232n Henry de Northampton, 20 Hopkins, Donald R., 303n, 305n, 441-442 Henry, Thomas, 233, 240 Hoppen, K. Theodore, 101 469

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Hopper, Walter, 367 Hunt, John Henderson, baron Hunt of Fawley, Horder, Thomas Jeeves, 1st baron Horder of 90 Ashford, 90, 373 Hunt, Leigh, 194 Horn, W., 266n Hunter, Agnes, 351 Horsley, John, 359 Hunter, Alexander, 206n Horsley, P. M., 368n Hunter, John, 106-107, 350, 351 Horton, William, 425 Hunter, Michael, 96 hospital reform and public health services in Hunter, Richard, 189n, 305n Manchester, 1788-92, 227-249 Hunter, William, 98, 106-107, 354n hospitals, London: Charing Cross, 284, 338; Huntingdon, countess of, see Hastings, Selina Guy's, 268; Hospital for Nervous Diseases, Huntingford, G. W. B., 57n, 62n, 67n Maida Vale, 393; Lock, 296-297; Lying-In Hurd-Mead, Kate Campbell, 26n, 29n (Lambeth) 294-295, 300n; Middlesex, 143n; Huser, Johannes, 175n, 176 National Hospital for Nervous Diseases, 393; Hutchinson, Lucy, 24, 33 St Bartholomew's, 202, 392, 394, 397, 426n; Hutton, Catherine, 39 St Mark's, 438; St Mary's, 453-455; St Hutton, Isabel, 346 Thomas', 438, 454; Seamen's Hospital, Huxley, P., 114n , 393; College, 202; hydrocele, 426-427 Westminster, 40 hydrophobia, see rabies hospitals in medieval London, 1-21, 169-170; hydrotherapy, see Bath Elsyngspital, 8, 18; St Antony's, 2-3, 1 In, 13, hysteria, 332, 336 16, 19; St Augustine Popey, 10; St Bartholomew's, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 12-13, 14, 15, 19, 30, 34; St Giles-in-the-Fields, 6; St James' (Westminster), 6-7; St Katherine-by-the- Tower, 3, 10, 20; St Mary's 3, 4, 5, Bethlehem, Ibell, William, 252n 6, 8, 10-11, 12, 13n, 14-15, 16, 17, 20; St Ibn al-Baitar, 174 Mary's (Bishopsgate), 2, 5, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, Ibn Tufayl, 330 17n, 20; St Mary Rouncivall, 5, 15-16, 20; St iconography: see art; illustrations from the Thomas of Acon, 3n, 5, 14n, 15, 16, 20; St Wellcome Institute Library Thomas' (Ludgate), 8; St Thomas' Iliff, William, 276 (Southwark), 2, 3n, 4, 10, 11, 13, 17n, 30, 34; illustrations from the Wellcome Institute Library: Savoy,7,9, 10, 12, 14,20-21 The new lazaretto at Siros (Syra), Greece, in hospitals, provincial, 353-371 passim; Hope 1840, by Enid Slatter, 73-80; Iconography of Hospital, Salford, 111, 112, 116, 122, 124, 126; Dr William Kitchiner (1775?-1827), by Leeds Infirmary, 358, 420-431; Liverpool William Schupbach, 202-209; A Jewish Northern Hospital, 107; Manchester Infirmary, physician in the seventeenth century, by Nigel 227-249; St Bartholomew's, Oxford, 170; St Allan, 324-328; The origin of the Wellcome Giles', Norwich, 170; St Mary Magdalene, anatomical waxes: Albinus and the Florentine Lynn, 170; Salford Royal, 113, 126 collection at La Specola, by Rumy Hilloowala, hospitals, psychiatric: Bethlem, 11, 2U, 189-201 432437 passim; Bflrgholzli, Zurich, 331, 332; Imhof, Arthur E., 343 Manchester Lunatic Hospital, 227-248 passim; Imperato, Ferrante, 186 Prestwich Hospital, 113-114, 115, 123, 126; Imray, Jean, 6n, 7n, 12n Retreat, York, 191; Springfield Hospital, Inca medicine, 212 Manchester, 113, 115, 120, 121, 123, 124, Industrial Revolution, 227-249passim 126; see also medical practitioners of provincial Infectious disease concepts, eighteenth-century, England, 353-371 129-150 hospitals in USA, 221-222 inflammation, 98 Houston, A. C., 282n influenza, 288 Hovorka, Oskar von, 312 Ingham, William, 367-368 Howard, Ebenezer, 378 Innocent VI, Pope, 309n Howard, George, 6th earl ofCarlisle, 284, 285 Innocent IX, Pope, 133n Howell, Michael, 108 inoculation, 143, 144n, 146-147, 172, 232, 369; a Howell, William Henry, 340 death from inoculated smallpox in the English Hubbard, Anne, 28 Royal Family, 303-307 Hudson, John, 362 International Society of Biometeorology, 100 Hurlimann, A., 405n International Symposium on Medicine in the Hufbauer, Karl, 219-220 Bible and Talmud, 82 Hufeland, Christian, 198 Ireland, 94-95, 101, 106, 447-448; dearth, diet, Hughes, D. R., 169 and disease in Ireland, 1850, 151-161 Hughes, Muriel Joy, 22n, 26n, 46n, 48n Ireland, Samuel, 358n Hugo, Thomas, 1On, 19 Isaacs, H. D., 330 humanitarian movements, 204-205 Iselin, Hans Konrad, 331-333 Hunnisett, R. F., 369n Isenberg, C. W., 59n Hunt, Dame Agnes, 330 Isliker, Bernhard, 110 Hunt, E. M., 233n Israel Institute of the History of Medicine, 82 470

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Isted, Philly, 38 K Italy: anatomical waxes at La Specola, Florence, 432-437; rinderpest and bovine tuberculosis in Kahn, J. H., 117n Venetian territories, 130, 131-140, 149, 166; Kahrl, G. M., 294n Venice College of Physicians, 222; women in Kaiser, Willi, 110 medicine, 24-25; see also, Kant, Immanuel, 339 Iterson, G. Van, 457 Kao, Frederick F., 99-100 Kao, John J., 99-100 Kaplan, B. H., 115n Kaptchuk, Ted J., 99-100 I Karmi, Ghada, 213 Karrer, R., 404 Jackson, John Hughlings, 336-337 Katherine (surgeoness, fl. 1286), 26 Jacob, Arthur, 156 Katz, see Cohn Jacob, Ernest F., 13n Kaufmann, D., 325n, 326n Jacob, J. R. (rev.), 96 Kay, Samuel, 230, 231 Jacobs, Henry Barton, 341 Kay-Shuttleworth, Sir James, 263 Jacyna, L. S. (rev.), 336-337 Keats, John, 194 Jaeger, Siegfried, 223 Keel, Othmar, 98 Jager, 0., 61In Keele, Kenneth D., 81 James, M. R., 296n, 407n, 409 Keers, R. Y., 373n James, R. R., 28n Kefle, Kidana Wald, 59n Jamison, Catherine, 3n, 10n, 20 Keil, Gundolf, 105 Jarcho, Saul, 133n Keil,1.J.E., 166 Jardine, Sir William, 75n Kellander, Daniel, 87 jaundice, 446-447 Kelloway, Mary, 30 Jeffreys, Sheila, 345 Kemble, James, 196 Jenner, Edward, 95, 149n, 209, 303n, 305, 306, Kendrick, Josephus J. P., 208-209 341-342, 369, 442 Kenion, John, 366 Jennings, J. W., 58n, 71,n Kennedy, Edward, 94 Jennings, Stephen, 17 Kennedy, Thomas, 245 Jerdan, William J., 189n, 194, 196n, 197, 198- Kennett, L., 93 200, 201 Kerling, Nellie J., 2n, 3n, 13n Jersey, 5th earl of, see Villiers, George Child Kerr, James, 107 Jewish medicine, 308-323, 324-328 Kerr, N. W., 211 Joan (surgeoness, fl. 1404), 26 Kerr, William, 368-369 Job, C. K., 171 Kett, J. F., 23n Joecher, Christian G., 176n, 179n Keynes, Sir Geoffrey, 183n, 215 John ofBurgundy, 409, 419 Keynes Press inaugural, 215-216 Johnson, Edward, 431 Killer, John, 240 Johnson, G. E., 391 Killer, Robert, 239n, 241 Johnson, Joseph, 353 Kilpatrick, R. L., 210 Johnson, Samuel, 23, 255n, 360n, 371, 455 King, Harold, 395, 397, 398, 399, 400, 402, 403, Johnston, C., 63 404 Johnstone, Edward, 359 King, Helen (revs.), 218, 452-453 Johnstone, James, 359 King-Hele, Desmond, 360n, 362n Johnstone, Jamesjr, 359 Kingsford, Charles L., 17n, 18 Johnstone, John, 366 Kingston, William, 56 Jones, Ann Hudson, 226 Kirby, Jonathan, 425 Jones, Colin (rev.), 98-99 Kirby, William, 206, 207 Jones, Emyr Wyn, 330 Kircher, Athanasius, 129, 133, 134, 137n, 138 Jones, Sir Francis Avery, 216 Kirk, R., 57n Jones, Helen, 210 Kirkbride, Thomas Story, 386n Jones, Henry Bence, 218 Kitasato, S., 338 Jones, John, 330 Kitchener ofKhartoum, 1st earl, 194 Jones, Joseph, 370 Kitchiner, William, and John Haslam - two Jones, Kathleen, 112, 120, 123, 127 doctors under mad King George III, and their Jones, Thomas, 362, 420 friendship, 189-201; iconography of William Jones, Thomas Wharton, 32n Kitchiner (1 775?-1827), 202-209 Jonson, Ben, 28-29 Kitchiner, W. Brown, 202n Jonstonus, John, 187 Kluyver, A. J., 457 Jopling, W. H., 172, 173 Knapp, Richard B., 108 Jordanova, Ludmilla J., 223n Knebs, Linda Marion, 47n Josselin, Rev. Ralph, 36 Knecht, Klaus, 85-86 Jouanna, Jacques, 225 Knibiehler, Yvonne, 109 Jukes, Edward, 206 Knight, Bernard, 330 Jung, C. G., 331-333, 444 Knight, Frida, 233n Jung, H., 179n Knolles, Thomas, 19 471

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Knowles, David, 4, 18n Leeds: a medical case book, 1781-84, 420-431 Knox, Robert, 442 Leeuwenhoek, Antoni van, 129, 131, 134, 135, Koch, Robert, 129, 134, 276n, 277, 373 145, 146,457 Koelbing, Huldrych M., 213 LeFanu, W. R., 341 K6lliker, R. A. von, 401 Lefebvre, T., 57n, 70n Koniger, Ernst, 48n Leibniz, G. W., 444 Kohler, Robert, 219 Leibowitz, J. O., 326n, 327n Kottek, Samuel S., 82 Leigh, Denis, 189, 192n Kozak, Johann Sophronius, 444 Leigh of Stoneleigh, 5th baron, 356 Kraepelin, Emil, 337 Leighton, A. H., I15n Krafft-Ebing, Richard von, 458 Lely (surgeon, fl. Lincoln 1779), 361 Krause, Allen, 376-377 Lemondant, D., 69n Kries, J. A. von, 340 Lennard, R., 253n Kronfeld, Adolf, 312 Lennox, Charles, 2nd duke ofRichmond, 298n Krukoff, Boris, 398-399, 400,402 L6on, Nicolas, 84 Kuihne, W., 340 Leonardo da Vinci, 451 Kuntscher, Gerhard B. G., 107 leprosy, 5, 6-7, 14, 73-80 passim, 105-106; in Kunzl, Ernst, 45 antiquity, 162-173; in Ethiopia, 57-72 Kuhlen, Franz-Josef, 346-347 Lesky, Erna, 334, 338 Leslau, W., 59n Leslie, Patrick Duguid, 359 L'Etang, Hugh, 211 L Lettsom, John Coakley, 342 Levinson, A., 326n La Peyrere, 1. de, 440 Lewin, L., 325n Ladislaus ofDurazzo, 24 Lewis, David, 107 Laidlaw (physician, fl. West Indies 1851), 287 Lewis, Jane, 374n, 381n Laks, Andre, 351 Lewis, Sir Thomas, 391, 394 Lalibala, St, 61 Lewontin, R. C., 109 Lall, Sanjaya, 348 Leys, M. D. R., 251n, 252n Lamb, Charles, 194 libraries: Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris, 329; Lambe, William, 259-260 Newcastle University, 288; University College Lambert, Richard, 368 London, 286; William H. Welch Medical Lambert, Royston, 271n, 285 Library, Johns Hopkins University, 341; Lamprecht-Naef, Elisabeth, 110 Wellcome Institute, 73-80, 202-209, 283n, 284, Lancashire Mental Hospitals Board, 112-128 324-328; see also, manuscripts. passim Liebenau, Jonathan (revs.), 94, 348 Lancisi, Giovanni Maria, 129, 131n, 132, 133, Liebig, Justus von, 219, 258, 268 134, 136-140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147 Lieburg, M. J. van, 110 Land, Gary, 94 Lillie, Frank, 220 Landmesser, C. M., 402 Lincoln, earl of, see Clinton, Henry Pelham Landy, David, 351 Fiennes Pelham Lane, Joan: The medical practitioners of pro- Lincoln, Abraham, 441 vincial England in 1783, 353-371 Lind, James, 155, 230 Langer, Karl, 103 Linden, J. A. van der, 440 Langius, J., 137n, 138 Lindholm, Ralph V., 107 Langley, J. N., 340 Lindsey, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1765), 38 Langslow, Richard, 362 Linnaeus, C., 146n, 150, 220, 293 Lanyon, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1765), 30 Linton (physician, fl. Balaklava 1855), 292 Lanza, Bendetto, 432, 435, 436 Lipinska, Melina, 24n, 25n, 26n, 39n Lassen, H. 0. A., 391 Lipschutz, D., 260n, 261n, 263n Latham, John, 232, 234 Lisle, Lady, 54, 55 Latin American studies, 84 Lisle, Lord, see Dudley, John Lauretta (surgeoness, fl. 1309), 24 Lister, T. D., 377 Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent, 147n, 218, 220, 258 Liston, Robert, 202 Lawrence, Christopher (rev.), 223-224 literature, medicine in, 189-201 passim Lawrence, Thomas, 371 lithotomy, 420-421 Lawrence, Sir William, 202 Little, D. M., 294n Lawson, A. R. L., 119 Liverpool Medical Institution, 420 Layard, Daniel Peter, 142, 143-144 Lloyd, George, 234, 239 Laycock, Edmund, 366 Lloyd, G. E. R., 218, 225 Laycock, Thomas, 336 Lobb, Theophilus, 141-142, 143n lazarettos: in medieval London, 6-7; at Siros local history, 352 (Syra), Greece, in 1840, 73-80 L6ffler, Friedrich, 129, 135, 147, 150n Le Sassier, Peter, 241 L6w, Immanuel, 312 lead poisoning, 259-260,423-425 Loewe, Louis, 79 Lee, Ronald, 214 Loftis, John, 32n, 33n Leedale, G. F., 425n Lombard, Warren, 340 472

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index London: the hospitals of later medieval London, McDonald, John M., 132, 133 1-21; water and the search for public health in McDougall, J. B., 382, 385, 386n, 387n London in the eighteenth and nineteenth Macewen, Sir William, 212 centuries 250-282; see also: hospitals; libraries; Macfarlane, Gwyn, 453-455 manuscripts; museums; Royal Colleges of McGrath, M., 154n General Practitioners, Physicians, Surgeons; McHugh, R., 154n Royal Society; Royal Society of Medicine; Mclnnes, E. M., 30n Society of Apothecaries; society reports; McIntyre, A. R., 391n, 401n universities; Wellcome Institute Maclntyre, S. M., 253n London County Council, 119 Mackenzie, Charlotte, 346 London livery companies, 1-21 passim; see also, McKeown, Thomas, 28 In, 348 Barber-Surgeons' Company; Surgeons' Com- MacLaren, Angus G., 213 pany McLaren, D., 158n, 160n Longfield-Jones, G. M.: A set of silver dental McLaren, Dorothy (revs.), 217-218, 451 instruments from the New Milton Collection, McMenemey, William Henry, 359n 42-48 MacNalty, Sir Arthur, 375-376, 380n, 382n, 384, Longland de Fastonsley, Thomas, 408 385, 386n Longmate, Norman, 217 McNeill, Sir John, 292 Lonie, lain M., 225 McNeill, William H., 166, 457 Loudon, I. S. L., 231n McNulty, F., 172 Louis XV, king ofFrance, 148n Macray, W. D., 407n Loux, Franqoise, 343 MacVicar, J. G., 442 Lovell, Robert, 187 Madan, Martin, 297n Lowe, J., 172 Maddison, Carol, 451 Lubbock, Sir John, 1st baron A vebury, 444 Maertens, Joseph, 45n Lucas. Catherine. 35n Maginis, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1713), 38 Lucas, Charles, 25 In, 253n, 254-256, 260 , 311, 447 Lucas, James, 420, 422-423, 424-425 Mainwaring, Peter, 230, 231 Lucian, 45n Maister (physician, fl. 1583), 180 Luciani, Antonio, 324 Major, Ralph H., 206n, 455 Luckin, W., 269n Makonnen, Ras, 71 Ludford, Prudence, 29 malaria, 129, 138-139 Ludolf, J., 58n Malebranche, Nicolas, 108 Ludovici, A. M., 345 malnutrition, 100-101, 151-161,447-448 Ludwig, I, king ofBavaria, 77n Manchester, Keith: Tuberculosis and leprosy in Ludwig, C. F. W., 340 antiquity: an interpretation, 162-173 Ludwig, Christian Gottlieb, 177n, 178n Manchester, politics of medicine in (1788-92), Ludwig, Walter, 451 227-249 Luisinus, A., 450 Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, Lull, Ram6n, 308-323 passim 228, 229, 230, 231, 234, 236, 369 Lunier, Jules Joseph Ludger, 87 Manchester Regional Hospital Board, 111-128 Lurie, M. B., 172 passim Lydgate, John, 418 Manchot, Carl, 350 Lyell, Sir Charles, 343-344, 456 Manget,J.J.,441 Lynam, Shevawn, 204n Manningham, Thomas, 360 Lyons, A. S., 61n Mansell, Elinor, 36 Lyra, Nicholas de, 409n Mantell, Thomasjr, 362 Lysons, Daniel (1727-1800), 359 Manton, Jo, 40n Lysons, Daniel (1762-1834), 297n Manuli, Paula, 225 Lytton, Sir Edward Bulwer-, 1st baron Lytton, manuscripts: Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris, 308- 284 323; , Oxford, 406-419; British Library, 57-72 passim, 75n, 406-419, 454; College of Physicians of Philadelphia, 95-96; Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, 295-302; Liverpool Medical Institution, M 420-43 1; University College London, 286; Wellcome Institute, 68n, 101, 283n Macadam, Theo, 439 Marcellus Empiricus, 345 Macalpine, Ida, 189n, 305n Marcus, Adalbert, 338 Macarias, Abba, 60 Margaret ofSavoy, 52 McArthur, W. P., 15 In, 152 Margaret of Ypres, 25 McCance, R. A., 153 Marin, Eugene Gaspar, 67 McCollum, E. V., 161 Marini-Bettolo, G. B., 404 McConaghey, R. M. S., 29n, 30n Marinone, N., 446 MacCormack, C. P. (rev.), 449 Mark, Joan (rev.), 444 M'Cosh, James, 442 Markham, Gervase, 36 MacCulloch, John, 343 Markham, Timothy, 356-357 MacDonagh, Oliver, 274n Marshall, Dorothy, 37n 473

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Marshall, Rosalind K., 223-224 Meyerhof, Max, 312,447 Marshall, William, 2nd earl ofPembroke, 20 Meyers, J., 46n Martial, 44n, 48n Meyers, P., 46n Martin, F. M., 114, 122, 124n microbiology, 457 Martin, Henry Newell, 340 , 130n, 131, 134, 135, 138, 139, 145, Martin, Richard, 204-208 147,211 Martyr, Peter, 51 Middle English verse compendium of astrological Marx, Karl, 102 medicine, 406-419 Mary I, 49, 50, 52, 55 Middleton, Sir Hugh, 252 Mary 11, 55 Middleton, John, 7 Mary, Princess, see Mary I midwifery, 37, 89-91, 230, 235, 237-239, 242, Maryam, Hayla, 58 248, 354, 356, 368; see also, obstetrics Mason, John, 289 Migne, J. P., 410n Massaia, G., 57-58, 62, 66 Milbourn, Sir John, 5, 11, 19 Masson, Jeffrey M., 443 444 Milbourn, Thomas, 12n, 19 Masucci, G., 58n, 62n, 67, 70n, 71n Mildmay, Sir Anthony, 31 Mateucci, Antonio, 436 Mildmay, Lady [nee Grace Sherrington], 31 Mathias, Peter, 210, 252n Miles, J. A. R., 210 Mathias, Peter (rev.), 214-215 military medicine and hygiene, 92-93, 283-292 Matilda, queen ofHenry I, 6, 20 passim, 330, 349, 452 Matt [?MappJ, Mrs (bonesetter, fl. 1736), 38 Miller, Genevieve, 341-342 Matthew, Abba, 60 Miller, William Allen, 265n Matthews, John, 358 Millin, Terence, 106 Maule, Fox, 2nd baron Panmure, 292 Millwood (surgeon-apothecary, fl. Buckingham Mauriceau, Francois, 109 1779), 361 Mawere, William, 14n Milner, Sir Frederick, 372 Maxwell-Lyte, Henry C., 7n, 1 In Milner, John, 141n Mayer, Claudius F., 41 In Milroy, Gavin, 287 Mayoral, A., 171 Minadoi, Giovanni Tommaso, 326n Mazarin, Jules, 440 Minor, Albert Johann, 446 Mead, Richard, 134n, 256 Mirapice, John de, see Mirfield, John Meads, Dorothy M., 3 In Mirfield, John [John de Mirapice], 9, 407, 409 measles, 131n, 147, 163 Mitchell, John, 231, 234, 235, 239 medical case book: Leeds, 1781-84, 420-431 Mitchell, Juliet, 443 Medical Heritage, 439 Mitchell, J. S., 401 Medical History, 438 Mitchell, R. J., 251n, 252n medical practitioners of provincial England in Mitford, Mary Russell, 39 1783, 353-371 Mohaghegh, M., 447 medical profession in Manchester, 1788-92, 227- Mokyr, Joel M., 15In, 162, 447-448 249 Moldenke, H. N., 403 Medical Register ( 1783), 353-371 Molinar, Maria, 312 Medical Research Council, 376, 383, 393, 394, Moller-Christensen, V., 164n, 167, 169, 171 395, 396, 397, 399,404 Mond, Alfred Moritz, 1st baron Melchett, 372 Medical Sciences Historical Society, 213 Mondeville, Henri de, 445 medicine, legal aspects, 342 Monod, Jacques, 146n medicine, unorthodox, 99-100,406-419 Monro, Alexander secundus, 98 medieval studies, 23-41 passim, 105, 162-173 Monro, John, 191, 356 passim; the hospitals of later medieval London, Montague, Lady, 30 1-21; a medieval treatise on the quinta essentia, Montanus, Johannes Scultetus, 176, 177, 178, 308-323; a Middle English verse compendium 179-180, 181-182, 187 of astrological medicine, 406-419 Montefiore, Sir Moses Haim, 79 Meiklejohn, A., 232n Mooney, H. F., 69n Melosh, Barbara, 347-348 Mooney, Linne R.: A Middle English verse com- Mendel, Gregor, 220 pendium of astrological medicine, 406-419 Mendes da Costa, Emanuel, 293 Moore, James, 305-306 Menelek II, emperor ofEthiopia, 63n, 64, 71 Moore, Norman, 9n Mental Health Act 1959, 119-122 Moore, W. D., 27n mental health services in an English county Morain, William D., 350 borough before 1974, 111-128 moral therapy, 189, 190-191, 192, 377, 384 M6rab, P., 57n, 58, 61n, 63, 64, 65-66, 67, 68n, Morandi, Morando, 133n 69n, 71 More, Andrew, 283n Merck Research , 400 More, Sir Thomas, 31 Mercurius, bishop ofEthiopia, 60 Morel, Benedict Augustin, 189 Merrick, Joseph, 108 Morel, Marie-France, 343 Metcalfe, David M., 46n Morgan, Hugh, 180 M6traux, Alexandre, 223 Morgan, John, 359 Meurer-Keldenich, Maria, 85-86 Morgan, Neil (rev.), 218-219 Meyer, Christian, 87 Morgan, Thomas Hunt, 220 474

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Morpeth, viscount, see Howard, George, 6th earl Neisser, Albert, 213 ofCarlisle , 440; rinderpest in, 141, 143n; see Morrell, Jack (rev.), 456 also, universities Morris, Peter, 252 Neubauer, John, 338 Morse, D., 163 Neuburger, Max, 409n Morsink, Joannes, 446 neurochemistry, 87-88 Morsted, Thomas, 7n neurology, 336-337, 350, 391-405 passim Morton, 14th earl of, see Douglas, James Neve, Michael R., 210 Morton, John Chalmers, 267n Newlands (engineer, fl. Liverpool 1850s), 291 Morton, Leslie T., 455 Newman, Sir George, 372, 383n Moseley, Robert, 420-421 Newton, Sir Isaac, 220 Mosley, John, 228 Newton, William, 289 Moule, Leon, 149n Niccol6 da Reggio, 446 Mountney, G. H., 116-117, 124 Nicholl, Whitlock, 330 Moynihan, Berkeley George Andrew, 1st baron Nicola, Marco, 213 Moynihan, 215-216 Niel, C. B., van, 457 Moysey, Abel, 360 Nightingale, Florence, 284, 290, 291, 347, 386 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 216 nineteenth-century medicine and science, 39, 40, MUller, Friedrich von, 226 73-80, 111-112, 151-161, 189-201, 216-217, MUller, Leopold, 188n 222-223, 250-282, 283-292, 331-333, 334, Mtller-Butow, H., 59n 336-337, 343-344, 442-443, 445, 447-448, MUller-Jahncke, Wolf-Dieter, 108 451-452,456 MOnster, Ladislao, 24n, 150n Normanby, Ist marquis of, see Phipps, Sir Muhammad IV, sultan ofTurkey, 325 Constantine Henry Muir, E., 173 Norris, James, 191 Mukhopadhyay, A. K., 266n, 269n, 279n, 281n Northumberland, 1st duke of, see Percy, Sir Mullett, C. R., 141n Hugh Muntner, Sflssman, 31 In, 312 Norway, leprosy in, 171-172 Murphy, Frank, 334 Notestein, W., 24n Murray, C. P., 65n Numbers, Ronald L., 94 Murray, John, 78n nursing, 338, 347, 386; mental, 116, 123, 126 Murray, Johnjr, 77 nutrition, 97, 100-101, 151-161 passim; see also, museums: Ashmolean, Oxford, 42; Benaki, cookery Athens, 47; British, 78n, 294n, 395; Ger- Nuttall, Geoffrey F., 361n manisches Nationalmuseum, Nuremberg, 48; Nutton, Vivian, 130n, 132n, 139n, 144n, 146n, Hunterian (Royal College of Surgeons), 436n 350-351; La Specola, Florence, 432-437; Nutton, Vivian (revs.), 100-101, 345, 444 445, Manchester, 211; Medizinhistorisches, 446-447,450-451 Ingolstadt, 45; National Archaeological, Athens, 45; National Maritime, Greenwich, 97; Ostia, 45, 47; Pitt Rivers, Oxford, 44; 0 Privatbesitz Coldeck, Bremen, 45; Wellcome Museum (Science Museum), 45, 221, 432-437 Obermer, Edgar, 375-376 Mustafa II, sultan ofTurkey, 325 obstetrics, 49-56, 90-92, 102-103, 223-224, 327; see also, midwifery Octavius, Prince, death from inoculated smallpox, 303-307 Odling, William, 275, 276n N O'Donoghue, Edward G., 1 ln, 14n, 20 Olby, R.C.,211 Naegeli, Otto, 236 O'Leary, MajorJ. C., 81 Najock, D., 457 Olson, Richard, 96-97 Nanfran, Richard, 240n O'Neill, T. P., 15 In, 152, 154n, 157n I, emperor ofthe French, 93 Oomen, H. A. P. C., 157n Nash, Richard [Beau), 254 ophthalmology, 151-161 passim, 425, 457 Nash, Thomas, 370 Oram, Alison M., 346 Nash, Vaughan, 279n, 28 In Oribasius, 44n National Association for the Prevention of orthopaedics, 351 Tuberculosis, 373n, 374n, 385 Osborne, Henry, 195 National Health Service, 88, 90, 94, 112, 113-128 Osler Club of London, 439 passim, 335, 372n, 393 Ospovat, Dov, 442 National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to O'Sullivan, Humphrey, 154n Children, 103-104 Otho, king ofGreece, 77n, 78 natural history, 102 O'Tuathaigh, G., 152, 157n naval medicine, 97 Ould, Fielding, 92 Navarro, Vincente, 109 Oundle, John, 369 Neale, Sir John E., 50, 55-56 Owen, David, 266n, 268n Needham, Joseph, 168 Owen, Sir Richard, 343, 442, 446 475

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index p Paytherus, Thomas, 362 Peachey, George C., 297n Peacock, James, 258-259 paediatrics, 327, 330, 457 Peacocke, James, 420-431 Page, Margaret, 37 Pearce, I., 58n, 68n Page, William, 3n, 18n Pearce, Nathaniel, 57, 64, 66 Pagel, Julius, 338, 445 Pearse, lnnes, 381, 382, 383 Pagel, Walter, 444 445 Pearson, Esther, 422-423 Paget, Sir James, 23 Pearson, George, 305 Paget, Stephen, 23n Pearson, S. Vere, 378 pain, 346-347,420-431 passim Peckham Health Centre, 335, 374, 381, 382, 383, Pain, Nesta, 303n 386n, 390 palaeopathology, 162-173, 210, 211 Peel, Law.ence, 233 Palissy, Bernard, 175 Peel, Sir Robert, Ist , 232 Palm, L. C., 131n Peel, Sir Robert, 2nd baronet, 205 Palmer, Richard, 222 Pellegrini, F., 450 Palmer, Richard (rev.), 95-96 Pelling, Margaret, 28n, 29n, 34n, 268n, 269n Palmer, Sir Thomas, 56 Pembroke, Lady, 304 Palmerston, 3rd viscount, see Temple, Henry penicillin, 453-455 John Perceval, Spencer, 295 Pankhurst, Richard: The history of leprosy in Percival, Thomas, 228, 230, 231, 232, 233, 235, Ethiopia to 1935, 57-72 236, 237, 239, 242, 247, 248, 249, 257 Panmure, Lord, see Maule, Fox Percy, Sir Hugh, 1st duke of Northumberland Pannel, Fotherby, 363 (3rd creation), 293, 294, 296-300 Panton, N. E., 122n Perez, M. E., 210 Papendiek, Mrs Charlotte, 303-307 Perfect, William, 365 Papworth Village Settlement - a unique experi- Perkins, William Lee, 358 ment in the treatment and care of the Pernell, Jane, 28, 36 tuberculous?, 372-390 Perrin, M., 294n Paracelsus, 100, 175, 176-177, 182-183, 187-188, Perzigian, A. J., 164-165 440-441, 444-445 Peter des Roches, bishop of Winchester, 20 Pare, Ambroise, 102-103, 183 Peter the taverner, 15 Paris, J. A., 260n Peter, Claude Henri, 110 Parisis, Nicholas, 64, 67, 69n Peters, G., 337 Parke, Davis & Co., 453 Peters, H. J., 105 Parker, Rowland, 37n, 385, 386n, 387-388 Petersen, William F., 100 Parkes, Edmund Alexander, 276 Petonne, Perretta, 25, 39 Parkes, Malcolm, 406n Petrie, Robert, 366 Parkinson's disease, 393, 402 Petrucelli, R. J., 6 In Parks, Samuel, 258 Pettenkofer, M. J. von, 219 Parnel, Paul, 370 Pettigrew, T. J., 406 Parnel, Pauljr, 370 Pew, Richard, 305 Parr, Joshua, 241 Pezzi. G.. 446 Parr, Samuel, 260 Pfarrwaller-St Eve, Angelika, 226 Parry, Caleb Hillier, 359-360 pharmaceutical industry, 348 Parry, Charles, 340 pharmacology, 391405 Parry-Jones, William LI., 365n pharmacy, history, 108, 221, 345; see also, drugs Parson, John, 363 Philaretos, 101 Parssinen, Terry M. (rev.), 89-90 Philip, Sir Robert, 378n Pasternak, Boris, 349 Philips, George, 234, 235, 236, 240 Pasteur, Louis, 134, 276 Philips, Johnjr, 235 Paston, Agnes, 9-10 Philips, J. L., 247 Patai, Raphael: An unknown Hebrew medical Philips, Sir Percival, 387 alchemist: a medieval treatise on the quinta Philips, Robert, 235 essentia, 308-323 philosophy, 105, 108, 338-339,447 Paterson, D. E., 171 Phipps, Sir Constantine Henry, 1st marquis of Paterson, Marcus S., 376, 377, 378, 385, 386n Normanby, 284 Paterson, Robert G., 284n Phiz [pseud.], see Browne, Hablot K. patients, 344, 452; in Leeds (1781-84), 420-431; photography: slide archive at State University of tuberculous, 372-390passim New York, 81 Patterson, Elizabeth Chambers, 456 physiology, 339-340 Patterson, T. J. S. (rev.), 103 Piantanida, Tomaso, 133n Pattison, H. A., 378 Pichler, Hans, 347 Paul, St, 175 Pickles, William Norman, 215-216 Paul ofAegina, 43n, 44n, 167 Pickstone, John V., 210 Paul, A. A., 153 Pickstone, John V. (rev.), 98 Paulet, Jean-Jacques, 148n Pickstone, J. V., and Butler, S. V. F.: The politics Paulet, Lord William, 291 of medicine in Manchester, 1788-92: hospital 476

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index retorm and public health services in the early in Manchester, 1788-92, 227-249; see also, industrial city, 227-249 hospitals, provincial Pierret, Janine, 344 Pryce, William, 357 Pinchbeck, Ivy, 38n, 39n psychiatry, 86-87, 111-128, 189-201 passim, 336- Pinel, Philippe, 98, 189, 190 337, 346 Pines, S., 447 psychoanalysis, 114, 331-333, 443-444 Pinsent, R. J. F. H., 90 psychology, 222-223 Pitcher, E. V., 352 public health, 88-89, 98-99, 111-128, 216-217, Pithis, John A., 101 227-249, 250-282, 283-292 Pitt, William the younger, 233, 235, 240 Pugh, Benjamin, 365 plague, 73, 74, 76, 78, 98, 129, 131, 141, 142, Pugh, Ralph B., 18 150n, 174, 180-181,409,418,455 Pugin, A. W., 358 Plato, 225 Putnam, J. J., 336 Plattes, Gabriel, 187 Putscher, Marielene, 85, 86 Playfair, Ernest, 409n Plenciz, M. A., 129, 139n, 144-147, 148, 150 plica polonica, 326 Pliny the elder, 43n, 44n, 145, 174, 175, 218 Q Ploog, D., 337 Plowden, Walter C., 68, 70n Quakers, 190-191 Plumb, Sir John, 24n quarantine, 73-80, 130, 133, 288 Poen, Monte, 94 Quayle, E., 194, 195, 199n, 208n Poggi, Stefano, 108 quinta essentia, 308-323 poison: antidotes to, 174-188 passim, 308-323 passim; see also, lead poisoning Poland, typhus in, 349; see also, Silesia R Polemann, Joachim, 440 poliomyelitis, 391 rabies, 130n, 401 Pollard, A. F., 50, 53 Rack, Rev. Henry, 239n Pollard, A. M., 46n Raglan, Ist baron, 291, 292 pomanders, 221 Rahere, 19 Pomerans, Arno, 331 Raistrick, H., 454 poor relief, 1-21, 30-33, 36, 37-38, 40, 94-95, Ramazzini, Bernardino, 131n, 132-133, 134, 141, 103-104, 111-112, 116, 151-161 passim, 143, 144 227-249 passim, 294-295, 448-449 Ram6n de Luanco, Jose, 309n population, 214-215,451 Rao, A. R., 304n Porkerts, Manfred, 99 rape, 346 Porter, Roy S., 354n Raven, Charles E., 180n Porter, Roy S. (rev.), 344 Raw, Nathan, 375, 380n, 384 Post, L. van der, 331 Rawcliffe, Carole: The hospitals of later medieval Postan, Sir Michael, 23n London, 1-21 Pott, Percival, 426 Rawlinson, Sir Robert, 267n, 290, 292 Potter, James, 235, 239 Read [Reed], John, 206n Potter, Prudence, 32 Reader, R., 169 Pounds, John, 352 Reardon (physician, fl. Tipperary 1850), 156-157 Pounds, N. J. G., 165-166 Reddaway, T. F., 265n, 266, 272n Power, Sir D'Arcy, 8n, 26n, 27n Redford, A., 228n, 233n Power, Eileen, 23n, 25n, 26 Redi, Francesco, 131n, 134, 135n, 138 Power, Henry, 367 Reece, Richard, 258 Poynter, F. N. L., 29n, 35n, 327n Reeves, Maud Pember, 272n Prentice, A., 234n Reeves, Nigel (rev.), 338-339 Preston Hall Village Settlement, 382, 386n, 388, Rehbock, Philip F., 442-443 389 Rehin, G. F., 114, 122, 124n Preuss, J., 59n Reid, Peter, 358n Preyer, William, 223 Reimarus, J. A. H., 150 Price, Robin, 84 Reinders, Geert, 143n Priestley, Joseph, 210, 425 Reiser, Stanley Joel, 351 Primrose, James, 34-35 religion, 1-21 passim, 68, 108, 134, 136-137, 141- Pringle, James Hogarth (Pringle's manoeuvre), 142, 144, 190-191, 227-249 passim, 324-328 212 passim, 344; see also, Bible Pringle, Sir John, 98, 230, 256, 258 Rembrandt van Rijn, 85-86 Proksch, Johann Karl, 450 renaissance studies, 105, 225, 450-451 Prosser, James, 358 Renaud, F., 227n, 247n provincial medicine: a medical case book: Leeds, Renaudet, Peter, 360 1781-84, 420-431; medical practitioners of Rendle, William, 275 provincial England in 1783, 353-371; mental Renzi, Salvatore de, 416 health services in an English county borough Repton, Humphry, 357n, 358 before 1974, 111-128; the politics of medicine reviews, see book reviews 477

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Rey, C. F., 58n, 65, 66, 67n Royal College of Surgeons of England, 297n, 350, Rhazes, 447 351, 353, 356, 364, 370 rheumatism, 70,421 Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 106, 156 Ricci, S. de, 95, 96 Royal Family, English, a death from inoculated Richard 1, 20 smallpox, 303-307 Richard 11, 7, 14 Royal Society of London, 96, 141n, 142n, 144, Richards, P., 170, 172 187, 195, 254, 293, 294n, 298-299,441,442 Richards, Robert, 223 Royal Society of Medicine, 442 Richardus, Claudius, 183 Rubidge, Joseph William, 208-209 Richmond, 2nd duke of, see Lennox, Charles Rudolf II, Holy Roman emperor, 176, 186 Ridley, Frederick, 454 Rtppell, Eduard, 57 Ridley, Sir Matthew W., 205n ROttiman, Beat, 213 Rieck, Hans, 142n Ruffie, J., 457 Riera Palmero, Juan, 110 Ruffini, Julio L., 351 Rigge, Thomas, 366 Rufus ofEphesus, 218, 446-447 Riley, Henry T., 6n Ruland, Martin, 312 rinderpest and mainstream infectious disease Rupescissa, Johannes de, 309, 310, 312, 313n concepts in the eighteenth century, 129-150 Rupke, Nicholaas A., 343-344 Ring, John, 306 Rusch, Charles, 225 Risse, Guenter B., 338 Ruse, Michael, 108 Risse, Guenter B. (rev.), 342 Rush, Benjamin, 95 Riverius, L., 32 Rushton, W. A. H., 402n Robbins, Rossell Hope, 406n, 416,418 Russell, Dora, 345 Robert the leech, 8 Russell, G. A., 330 Roberts, K. B., 352 Russell, Lord John, 1st , 285 Roberts, R. S., 27, 40n, 286n Rutton, Isaac, 365 Robertson, G. M., 189n Ryan, Pat (rev.), 448-449 Robinson (matron, Papworth Village Settlement, 1943), 386 Robinson, George, 289 Robinson, Luke, 362 S Robinson, Sir Thomas, 298 Robson, W. A., 277n Sackville, Thomas, 1st earl ofDorset, 29-30 Rochet d'Hericourt, C. F. X., 57, 70n Sadler, Richard, 438 Rochford, viscount, see Boleyn, George Sager, P. L., 164 Rocque, Aurele de, 175n Sahla Selassie, king ofEthiopia, 63 Rodinson, M., 67n, 70n Saint, Anne, 22, 37 Roschlaub, Andreas, 338-339 St Milne, John, 47n Rosslin, Eucharius the younger, 175 Sakula, Alex, 81, 439 Roger ofPalermo, 425 Salaman, Redcliffe N., 155n Roger, Jacques, 109 Salford, Lancs., mental health services in, 111- Rogers, L., 173 128 Rogers, Samuel, 261 Salisbury, 2nd marquess of, 261 Roget, Peter Mark, 261, 442 Salisbury, Johanna, 30 Rohland, Ingrid, 105 Salvetti, Markus Ernst, 458 Rohlfs, G., 62, 65, 68n, 70, 71n Salzman, L. F., 23n Rojo Vega, Anastasio, 110 sanatoriums, 372-390 Rokitansky, Karl, 334 Sanders, Sarah, 37 Roland, Charles G., 82, 329 Sandford, Christine, 65 Roman dental instruments, 42-48 Sandison, A. T., 168n Romm, Sharon, 347, 439 Sandrin, Jean, 107 Rommel, Christoph von, 178n Sandwith, N.Y., 395-396, 400 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, 211 Sargent, Frederick (II), 100 Rose, E. A., 244n Saville, George, 429-432 Rose, Mary, 28, 37 Savitt, Todd L., 439 Rosenberg, Charles E., 222 Sayre, Lewis Albert, 401 Rossi, G. R., 451 scabies, 131, 134-135 Rotherham, Johnjr, 359, 366 Scalabrin, Hans-Rudolf, 226 Rousseau, George S.: Six new Hill letters, 293- Scaliger, J. C., 451 302 Scarisbrick, J. J., 49-50 Roussel, Pierre, 109 scarlatina, 144 Rowntree, Joseph sr, 95 Scerri, V. J. P., 126n Royal College of General Practitioners, 90, 336 Schaaf, A. van der, 143n Royal College of Physicians of , 283 Schacht, J., 447 Royal College of Physicians of London, 29-30, Schalimtzek, M., 164n 34, 81-82, 180, 287n, 353, 371,442 Scharf, Sir George, 75, 77, 78, 79 Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, 212, Scheele, C. W., 258 283, 284 Schelenz, Herman, 178n 478

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Schelling, F. W. J. von, 339 Shaftesbury, 7th earl of, see Cooper, Anthony Schepelern, H. D., 440-441 Ashley Scherer, J. J. von, 219 Shakespeare, William, 206, 207, 346, 445 Schiller, Francis: Haslam of "Bedlam", Kitchiner Shapiro, Barbara J., 105 of the "Oracles": two doctors under mad King Sharp, Samuel, 256n-257n George III, and their friendship, 189-201 Sharpe, Reginald R., 6n, 7n, 14n Schmid, H., 404 Sharples, R. W. (rev.), 446 Schmid-Guisan, Hans, 331, 332, 333 Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 194, 260 Schmidt, William G., 108 Shepherd, John A., 420 Schmitt, Charles B., 225 Shepley, John, 331 Schmitz, Rudolf, 108 Sheppard, F., 264n Schmitz-Cliever, E., 167 Sherratt, A., 164 Schneider, H., 58n, 67n, 68n Sherrington, Sir Charles Scott, 393, 394, 395, 399 Schofield, R. S., 214-215 Sherrington, Grace, see Mildmay, Lady Scholz, Albrecht, 213 Shoemaker, Edward M., 226 Schomburgk, Richard, 396 Shorter, Edward, 223-224 Schomburgk, Robert, 396 Shorter, Edward (revs.), 90-92, 334 Schroeder, Johann, 179, 186-187 Shrewsbury, John, 455 Schullian, Dorothy M., 133n Shuttleworth (physician, fl. Aylesbury, 1783), 358 Schulthess, Wilhelm, 213 Siddall, R. S., 254n Schultz, L. H., 352 Sigerist, Henry, 94, 108, 341 Schulz, Johann, see Montanus, Johannes Siggel, Alfred, 312 Scultetus Silesia, 373; the introduction of a new sixteenth- Schupbach, William, 85-86 century drug: terra Silesiaca, 174-188 Schupbach, William: Iconography of Dr William Silvaticus, Matthaeus, 174 Kitchiner (1775?-1827), 202-209 Silvester, Sir John, 360 Schur, Max, 443 Simmer, Hans, 219 Schwenckfeld, Kaspar, 185-186, 187 Simmons, Samuel Foart, 106-107; Medical science, history, 96-97, 105, 107, 108, 218 Register ( 1783), 353-371 Science History Publications, 438 Simmons, William, 235, 237-238, 239, 240, 241- Sconocchia, Sergio, 345 242, 248 , 211-212, 283-292 passim; women in, Simon, Sir John, 256n, 269, 271, 273, 284, 285 223-224; see also, Royal Colleges of Physicians Sinclair, John, 204 and Surgeons of Edinburgh; universities (UK) Singer, Dorothea Waley, 419 Scott, H. H., 62n, 71n Siros, see Syra Scott, R. (rev.), 452 Sisley, R., 270n Scott, Sir Walter, 194 sixteenth-century medicine and science, 27-28, 29, Scottish Society of the History of Medicine, 30, 31, 34, 35, 40, 49-56, 132, 134, 139, 174- report ofproceedings 1982-83, 211-212 188, 222, 444-445 Scratchley, P. A., 269n, 277n Sixtus IV, Pope, 24-25 Scribonius Largus, 43n, 44n, 92, 345 skin, see dermatology Scull, Andrew T., 19In, 377n, 386n Skinner, R. P., 64n Scull, Andrew T. (rev.), 340-341 Skinsnes, 0. K., 168 scurvy, 151, 155 skull fracture, 423 Seager (surgeon-apothecary, fl. Cleobury Slack, Paul, 35n Mortimer 1783), 369 Slare, F., 13 In Seager, Edmund, 356 Slatter, Enid M.: The new lazaretto at Siros Sechenov, I. M., 223 (Syra), Greece, in 1840, 73-80 Secord, James A. (rev.), 343-344 slavery, abolition of, 233, 235, 245 Seebohm Report (1968), 125 sleep, 346-347 Segre, Marcello, 24n Small, Ramsey G., 283n Selassie, see Haile Selassie; Sahla Selassie smallpox, 130, 132, 142, 143, 144, 146-147, 187, Selesnick, Sheldon T., 455 232, 267, 288, 341-342, 343, 441-442; a death Sellwood, David, 46n from inoculated smallpox in the English Royal Semmelweis, Ignaz Philipp, 334 Family, 303-307 Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, 144n Smart, William, 205n Sennert, Dani0l, 176n, 444 Smeaton, W. A., 147n Serapion the younger, 174 Smeaton, W. A. (rev.), 219-220 Seref Ed-Din, 47, 48n Smellie, William, 92, 103 seventeenth-century medicine and science, 27, 28, Smith, Adam, 212 29-30, 31, 32, 33-34, 35-37, 40-41, 105, 324- Smith, A. C., 400 328,440-441,444 445 Smith, Crosbie, 108 Severino [SeverinusJ, Marco Aurelio, 444 Smith, C. U. M. (rev.), 220 Sewall, Henry, 340 Smith, Elizabeth, 425 sexual reproduction theories, 220 Smith, F. B., 217 Seymour, Margaret A., 6n, 13n Smith, Ginnie, 346 Shadomy, H. J., 163 Smith, Sir Grafton Elliot, 169 Shadwell, Arthur, 278n, 279n Smith, John, 360 479

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Smith, J. R., 209 Stephens, A., 397 Smith, Roger (rev.), 222-223 Stephenson, Robert, 290n Smith, Thomas Southwood, 263, 265, 284, 287, Stern, H. A., 63-64, 66, 70 292 Stern, P. J., 331 Smithcors, J. F., 136n Stern, S. M., 447 Smollich, Renate, 221 Stern, W. M., 252n, 260n, 261n Smout, T. C., 229n Sterne, Lawrence, 206n Smyth, Elizabeth, 357 Stevenson, Lloyd G., 130n, 132n Smyth, J.-C., 98 Stevenson, Robert Louis, 375 Snelders, H. A. M., 131n Stewart [Stuart], Charles Edward, see Charles Snell, S., 161 Edward, the youngpretender Snow, Bernard Geary, 364 Stewart, Jean Cantlie, 338 Snow, John, 268, 269, 286 Stody, John, 21 Snowden, Frank M., 225-226 Stoffel, Georg, 226 Snyder, Geerto, 48n Stokes, Veronica, 30n Social Science Research Council, 214 Stolk-Van Delen, H. W., 226 Society of Apothecaries of London, 40, 353, 356 Stone, George Winchester, 294n Society ofCollegiate Physicians, 106 Stopes, Marie, 345 society reports: British Society for the History of Storer, John, 357-358 Medicine, 81, 330; History of Dermatology Storrs, Anthony, 331, 444 Society, 213; Medical Sciences Historical Stott, Leonard, 383, 385 Society, 213; Osler Club of London, 439; Stow, John, 17n, 18, 19, 21, 52, 251 Scottish Society of the History of Medicine, Strelcyn, S., 59n, 69n 211-212 Strickland, Hugh Edwin, 75 sociology, 88-89, 94, 103-104, 109, 335-336, 343, Striga (Striegau), see Silesia 344,351 Strother, Patrick, 420,426-427 Soleillet, P., 58, 64, 65, 66 Struensee, Johann Friedrich, count, 143n, 449- Somerville, Mary, 456 450 Somerville, Robert, 7n, 9n, 10n, 15n, 21 Strype, John, 17n Sonnedecker, Glenn, 108 Stuart, John, 3rd earl of Bute, 293, 296, 297n, Sophia, Princess, 303, 304 298n, 299n Sorabji, Richard, 447 Stubbs (surgeon-apothecary, fl. Leighton Buzzard Soranus ofEphesus, 218 1783), 363 Sournia, J.-C., 457 Sulaiman II, sultan ofTurkey, 325 South, J. F., 27n Sulloway, Frank, 223, 337,443 Southam, Mrs (surgeoness, ft. 1758), 37 Sun Yat Sen, 338 Southey, Robert, 194 surgeoness, the: the female practitioner of surgery Southgate, A. T., 153 1400-1800, 22-41 Sowerby, Leonard, 35 Surgeons' Company of London, 40, 356 Spain, a medieval treatise on the quinta essentia, surgery, 22-41, 92, 102-103, 107, 212, 213, 350, 308-323 351, 420-431,457 spas, 253-254; see also, Bath Susini, Clemente, 436 Spence, William, 206, 207 Susser, M. W., 115, 119, 121, 127 Spencer, Herbert, 336, 444 Sussman, George D., 217-218 Spenser, Edmund, 251 Sutherland, Halliday, 374n Spielrein, Sabina, 331-332, 333 Sutherland, John, 284, 290, 292 spontaneous generation, 145-146 Swainston, Allen, 366 Spooner, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1653), 36 Swan sr (surgeon, fl. Lincoln 1779), 361 Spooner, E. T. C., 401n Swarbrick, Mrs M. C., 210 Spriggs, Edmund Anthony: Hector Gavin, MD, Swinfen, Edward, 370 FRCSE (1815-55) - his life, his work for the Switzerland: psychiatry in, 86-87, 331-332; Sanitary Movement, and his accidental death smallpox in, 343; see also, universities in the Crimea, 283-292 Swoboda, Wolfram, 108 Stahl, Peter, 440 Sykes, Gillian, 352 Staker, John, 359 Sylvius, Franciscus de le Boe, 440 Stanhope, Philip Dormer, 4th earl ofChesterfield, Symonds, J. Addington, 375 254 syphilis, see venereal diseases Stannard, J., 105, 108 Syra (Siros), Greece, lazaretto in 1840, 73-80 Stapleton, Charles, 363 Szabadvary, Ferenc, 358n Starr, Paul, 94 Staude, J.-R., 331 Steele, Robert S., 331-333 T Steendijk-Kuypers, J., 110 Steer, G., 71n Tabanelli, Mario, 47n Steinbock, R. T., 163 Tait, H. P., 212 Steinschneider, Moritz, 309,447 Talbot, Charles H., 9n, 23n, 24n, 25n, 26 Steltzer, Ulli, 352 Talmud, 82 Steno, Nicolaus, 441 Tamisier, M., 57n, 62, 68n, 70n 480

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Tarn, John Nelson, 379n Tsouyopoulos, Nelly, 338-339 Tarraga, Ram6n de, 308-309, 310 tuberculosis, 425, 431; in antiquity, 162-173; Taurek, Renata, 85-86 Papworth Village Settlement, 372-390 Taylor, Alexander, 240-241 Tuke, Daniel Hack, 337 Taylor, Alfred Swaine, 268 Tuke, William, 191 Taylor, Betty Goodison, 39 Tulloch, Sir Alexander Murray, 292 Taylor, George (ff. 1533), 54, 55 Tunisia, medicine in, 445 Taylor, George (1753-1804), 39 Turner, Charles, 202-203, 209 Telford, Thomas, 261 Turner, R. Steven, 223 Temple, Henry John, 3rd viscount Palmerston, Turner, T. H. (rev..), 347 287, 292 Turner, William, 210 terra Silesiaca, 174-188 Turpin, H., 298n Terzioglu, Arslan, 47n twentieth-century medicine and science, 91-92, Testi, Gino, 312 103-104, 112-128, 140n, 221-222, 331-333, , 391, 392, 397, 398, 399, 400-403, 429- 335-336, 349, 372-390, 391-405,444,453-456 431, 458 Tylor, E. B., 444 T6wodros, emperor ofEthiopia, 63, 64 Tzadua, Paulos, 61n,, 62n Thackray, Arnold, 227-228 Th6odorides, Jean, 129n Theodosius ofConstantia, 68 U Theophilus, 418 Theophrastus ofEresos, 218 Ucko, P. J., 163 therapy: in Leeds (1781-84), 420-431; for Ullendorff, E., 58n tuberculosis, 372-390; see also, electroconvul- Ullmann, Manfred, 446-447 sive therapy; hydrotherapy; moral therapy USA: city hospitals, 221-222; College of Thiene, Gaetano da, 59n Physicians of Philadelphia, 95-96; health Thillaud, P. L., 98-99 insurance, 94; medical care in Illinois, 451-452; Thomas, Arthur H., 2n, i n military medicine, 452; narcotics, 89-90; Thomas, E. G., 37n nursing, 347-348; obstetrics, 90; old age, Thomas, K. Bryn, 401n 341-342; see also, American; libraries; Thomas, Mary, 30 universities Thomas, M. L. M., 350 universities: Cologne, 85-86; , 141- Thomas, Peter, 330 142, 440-44 1; Frankfurt, 187, 325; Free Thompson, C. J. S., 436 University of Berlin, 343; Giessen, 87-88; G6tt- Thompson, E. P., 249n ingen, 366, 368; Johns Hopkins, 340, 341; Thomson, H. Hyslop, 378n Leiden, 241, 358, 366, 368, 440; Louvain, 366, Thorlby, Anthony, 406n 368; Manitoba, 107; Marburg, 88, 108; Thorndike, Lynn, 25n, 39n, 309n, 446 Michigan, 339-340; Padua, 131-132, 133n, Thorneton, Thomas, 8 222, 325, 366; Rheims, 366; St Omer, 366; Thorpe, Richard, 407, 408, 409 State University of New York at Stony Brook, Thrale, Sophy, 360 81; Uniformed Services University of the Thresher, William H., 330 Health Sciences, 330; Uppsala, 366; Venice, Thudichum, Ludwig, 219 325n, Vienna, 325, 331, 332, 334; Washington Thumblardt, Wendel, 184 (St Louis), 457; Wurzburg, 105; Zurich, 213, Tiberius, Roman emperor, 195 331 Tidy, C. Meymott, 275, 276n universities (UK): Aberdeen, 338, 366; Cambridge, Timmings, Mary, 288 27-28, 210, 233, 295-302, 340, 354, 366, 368, Tissot, Andre, 198 373; Dundee, 212; Edinburgh, 231, 232, 235, Tizard, Sir Peter, 330 240, 283, 287, 358, 365-366, 368; Glasgow, 106, Todd, Thomas, 424-425 366, 368; Manchester, 117-118, 126, 210; Tomes, Nancy J., 386n Newcastle upon Tyne, 213, 288; Oxford, 27-28, Tomlinson, George, 234, 236, 240 46n, 210, 232, 233, 343-344, 354, 366, 368, 394, Topley, W. C., 454 396, 397, 440, 454, 456; St Andrews, 212, 366, Tower, Donald B., 87-88 368; University College London, 210, 340; Toynbee, Joseph, 264 Wales, 330 Trail, R. R., 254n Urdang, G., 108 Treacher, A., 375n Usborne, T. H., 75n, 79 Trebach, Arnold S., 89-90 Treble, James H., 226 Treu, K., 446-447 Trevan, J. W., 394, 395 V Trimontanus, Johannes Scultetus, see Montanus Tr6hler, Ulrich (rev), 97 vaccination, 341-342 Trolle, Dyre, 102-103 Valliant, G. E., 189n tropical medicine, 287-288, 338, 445 Vallisnieri, Antonio, 131n, 133, 134-136, 137, Trotter, John, 359 138, 146, 147, 149n Truman, Harry S., 94 Varrier-Jones, Sir Pendrill, 372-390 Trustram, Myna, 346 Varro, Marcus Terentius, 133, 137n, 138 481

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Vaubel, Ekkehard, 103 Watt, Sir James, 97 V6drenes, A., 43, 44n Watt, James, 234 Vegetti, Mario, 225 Watts, Rev. (physician, fl. Market Harborough venereal diseases, 30, 36, 67, 69, 70, 208, 228, 1783), 366 346,421,424,450-451 Way, John Thomas, 267n Venice, see Italy Wear, Andrew (rev.), 222 Verney, Catherine, 38 Weaver, Frederic W., 13n Verney. Margaret Maria, Lady Verney, 38n Webb, Beatrice, 228n, 273n veterinary medicine, 129-150, 162, 163, 164, 166, Webb, Charles Hawkesley, 364 267, 457 Webb, May, 22 Vic d'Azyr, F6lix, 144n, 148n Webb, Sidney, 228n Vicary, Thomas, 35-36 Webe, Dajazmach, 63 Vigoe, Bartholomew, 31 Webster, Charles, 28n, 29n, 34n, 35n, 187n, Villerme, Louis Rene, 88-89 227n, 247 Villiers, George Child, 5th earl ofJersey, 261 Webster, Charles (rev.), 335-336 Virchow, Rudolf L. K., 338 Weidmann, A., 450 virology, 129-150 Weimer, Mark F., 457 Viseltear, Arthur, 94 Weise, Erich, 176n, 177n vitamins, 151-161 passim Weiss, D. L., 173 Vitet, Louis, 148n Weiss, R., 446 vivisection, 130, 207, 340 Weisz, George, 329 Volkmann, Georg Anton, 176n, 177n, 179n Wellcome, Sir Henry, 84 Vulpian, E. F. A., 401 Wellcome Foundation, Print and Packaging Division, 438 Wellcome Institute,81,82,83,84, 210, 211, 213, W 283, 284, 438; see also, Illustrations from the Wellcome Institute Library Waddy, F. F., 360n Wellcome Physiological Research Laboratories, Wadsworth, A. P., 229n 394, 397 Wahrmund, Adolf, 312 Wellcome Trust, grants for the study of the Waite, Arthur Edward, 309n history of medicine, 210-211 Wakley, Thomas, 90 Wells, Calvin, 169 Walcot (physician, fl. Truro 1779), 363 Wells, Sir Thomas Spencer, 401 Wales History of Medicine Society, 330 Wesley, John, 244, 245n, 297 Walker, Mrs (surgeoness, ff. 1777), 37 West, James, 298n Walker, Rev. Anthony, 32 West, J. L., 39n Walker, Elizabeth, 32 West, Ranyard: An excursion into pharmacology: Walker, Joshua, 420 curare in medicine, 391-405 Walker, Stephen, 109 West, Richard, 330 Walker, Thomas, 233, 234, 235, 240, 244, 247, West Indies, 287-288 248 Westlake, Herbert F., 16n Wallace, Edwin R. (IV), 444 wet-nursing, 217-218 Wallace, Sheila, 330 Wheatland, Elizabeth, 28, 36-37, 38 Wallace, W. M., 196, 203 Wheatley, H. B., 297n Wallis, John, 440 Whelan, J., 163n Walpole, Horace, 4th earl ofOrford, 299n White, Charles, 229, 230, 234, 235, 236, 237- Walpole, Sir Spencer, 295 238, 239, 240, 242, 247, 248 Walther, Otto, 386n White, Thomas, 229, 234, 235, 236, 237-238, Walton (surgeon-apothecary, fl. Bedworth 1783), 239, 241, 242, 247, 248 365 Whitelock, Dorothy, 26n Walton, William, 366 Whitman, Alfred, 202n Wandelaer, Jan, 432 Whittaker, C. R., 100-101 Wanklyn, J. A., 275, 276 Whittenbury, John, 239 Ward, Michael, 240n, 241 Whitteridge, Gweneth, 24n, 30n Ward, R. W., 249n Whittington, Richard, 1, 5, 6n, 7, 9, 11-12, 13n, Ware, Mary Hibbert, 233n 16, 21 Ware, Samuel Hibbert, 233n Whorton, James C., 104 Warner, John Harley, 210 Wicks, Esther, 30 Warner, John Harley (rev.), 452 Widdens, J. D. H., 106 Warrington Academy, 228, 230, 360 Widdowson, E. M., 153 Warwicke, Isabell, 29 Widmer, L., 164-165 Wasik, Feliks, 213 Wieland, H., 399-400 water and the search for public health in London Wikstrom-Haugen, Inger, 343 in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, 250- Wilbraham, A., 197n 282 Wilde, Oscar, 76n Watson, H. C., 443 Wilde, Sir William, 76n, 77, 156, 157-158, 160- Watson, J. S., 303-304 161 Watt, A., 122n Wilhelm, Landgrave ofHesse, 178, 184 482

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 43.130.79.121, on 04 Oct 2021 at 18:47:18, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025727300036565 Index Wilkins, John, 440 Woolnoth, Thomas, 209 Wilkinson, Lise, 267n Worboys, Michael (rev.), 445 Wilkinson, Lise: Rinderpest and mainstream Wordsworth, William, 194 infectious disease concepts in the eighteenth World Health Organization, 441, 449 century, 129-150 World War 1, 104, 349, 350, 453 Wilkinson, Lise (revs.), 341-342, 441-442 World War 11, 107, 114, 335, 384, 454 Wilkinson, Richard, 73, 76-77, 79 Worm, Ole, 175n, 177n, 179, 185n, 187 Willan, Robert, 305 Worrall, Henry, 239 Willcock, J. W., 27n Worsley, Henry, 286 Wille, Ludwig, 87 Worsley, Robert, 299 William ofLee, 26 Worthington, Richard, 361 Williams, B. I. (rev.), 338 Woudhuysen, Paul, 296 Williams, Charles, 28n, 29n, 30n Wright, Sir Almroth, 453, 454 Williams, Glanmor, 330 Wright, John (physician, Manchester Infirmary, Williams, J. P., 210 1780), 231 Williams, Neville, 50 Wright, John (1770?--1844), 260n, 261, 262 Williams, T. D., 15 In, 152n, 154n Wright, P., 375n Williams, Trevor I., 262n Wright, Wilmer Cave, 132n Williams, William Carlos, 226 Wrigley, E. A., 214-215 Williamson, G. Scott, 381, 382, 383, 386n Wrottesley, George, 2n Willis, Francis, 356, 365 Wunderlich, Karl August, 339 Willoughby de Parham, Lord, 230 Wundt, Wilhelm, 222, 444 Wilmer, Bradford, 426 Wyman, A. L.: The surgeoness: the female prac- Wilson, A., 210 titioner of surgery 1400-1800, 22-41 Wilson, Benjamin, 427-429 Wyndham, H. Saxe, 260n Wilson, R. N., 11 5n Wynne-Finch, H., 450 Wilson, W. J., 95 Winder, Marianne (rev.), 99-100 Wingfield, Sir Richard, 53 x Wingfield, R. C., 386n Winkle, Stefan, 449-450 xerophthalmia, 151-161 Winship, 1. R., 211 passim Winslow, C.-E. A., 94, 129n, 140n, 142n, 144, 276n Winston, Krishna, 331 y Winter, J. M. (revs.), 103-104, 349 Wintersteiner, O., 403 Yard, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1585), 30 witchcraft, 346 Yaroschevskii, M. G., 223 Wittich, Johann, 176n, 179n, 180-181,182, 183 Yates, David, 235, 245 Wittie, Robert, 34n yellow fever, 287, 288 Wodekok, Agnes, 27 Yersin, A. E. J., 338 Woffington,Margaret, 294 York, duke of, see Frederick Augustus Wohl, Anthony S., 216-217, 268n, 273n, 274n, York, Irish immigrants in, 94-95 279n Young, John, 16 Wolfgang, count ofHohenlohe, 184 Young, J. H., 238n Wolsey, Thomas, cardinal, 15, 52, 53 Young, Sidney, 26n, 29n Wolstenholme, Sir Gordon, 81, 330 Youngman, H., 401n women, 223-224, 345-346; in Ancient Greece, 218; and disease, 109; in medicine, 22-41, 347-348 z Wong, Ming, 99-100 Wood, Sir Kingsley, 372 Zacharias, St, 60 Wood, L. B., 251n, 253, 262n Zambrana, Ruth E., 351 Woodham-Smith, Mrs Cecil, 151n, 154n, 290- Zedler, Johann H., 176n 291 Zedner, J., 324n, 325n Woodhead, Sir German Sims, 374, 378 Zehrzydovski, Nicolas, 326n Woodhouse, Eleanor, 28 Zelmanovits, J., 189n Woodhouse, Mrs (surgeoness, fl. 1602), 29-30 Zervos, A., 7 In, 72n Woodward, Francis, 360 Zeuner, F. E., 164 Woodward, John, 227n Zhang Zhong-Jing, 99 Woodward, William R., 222-223 Zombaco, D. A., 64n Wooff, K., 126 Zouch, Henry, 299n

483

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