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Proceedings of the Seminar on Statistical Accounting of Water Resources 24-25 June, 2005 Organised in Collaboration with Institu Proceedings of the Seminar on Statistical Accounting of Water Resources 24-25 June, 2005 Organised in Collaboration with Institute for Social and Economic Change Bangalore Central Statistical Organisation Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation Government of India www.mospi.nic.in Seminar on Statistical Accounting of Water Resources 24 - 25 June, 2005 Programme Schedule Date and Time Programme Friday June 24, 2005 9.00 – 9.30 a.m. : Inauguration Welcome: Prof. Gopal K. Kadekodi, Director, ISEC Inaugural Address by Shri. P.S. Rana Chief Guest: Secretary to the Government of India Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation Overview of the Prof. K.V. Raju Seminar & Vote of Head, Ecological Economics Unit, ISEC Thanks: 9.30 – 10.00 a.m. : High Tea 10.00 – 10.15 a.m. : Registration 10.15 – 1.15 p.m. : Session 1: Water Resources Chairman: Prof. P.S. Rao, Rapporteur: Sarbani Mukherji 10.15 - 11.00 a.m. 1. Sustainable Water Use in India: A Way Forward Prof. K.V. Raju, ISEC, Bangalore 11.00 - 11.45 a.m. 2. Methodologies for Valuation of Water and Linking with Resource Accounting Prof. Gopal K. Kadekodi, Director, ISEC, Bangalore 12.00-12.45 noon Tea 12.00 – 1.30 p.m. 3. Issues in Statistical Accounting of Groundwater Resources Prof.M.G. Chandrakanth, University of Agriculture Sciences, Bangalore 1.30 – 2.15 p.m. : Lunch 2.15 – 4.45 p.m. : Session 2: Urban and Rural Water Supply Chairman: Prof. R.S. Deshpande, ISEC, Bangalore Rapporteur: K . C. Smitha 2.15 - 3.00 p.m. 1. Rural Water Supply in India: In Search of Institutional Alternatives Prof.K.V. Raju, ISEC, Bangalore 3.00 – 3.45 p.m. 2. Issues of Unaccounted for Water in Urban Water Supply Dr.G.S. Sastry, ISEC, Bangalore 3.45 – 4.00 p.m. : Tea 4.00 – 4.45 p.m. 3. Issues of waste water resources Shri..M.N. Thippeswamy, Chief Engineer (Retd) , Saturday June 25, 2005 9.30 – 1.30 p.m. : Session 3: Water Quality Chairman: Prof.Paul Appaswamy, Madras School of Economics, Chennai Rapporteur: Geetanjoy Sahu 9.30 - 10.15 a.m. 1. Water Quality Indices Prof.A.K. Thukral, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 10.15 - 11.00 a.m. 2. Drinking Water Quality Shri. S.K. Panda, Director, Central Water Commission,, New Delhi 11.00 – 11.15 a.m. : Tea 11.15 - 12.00 noon. 3. Safe Water Options against Arsenic Problems in West Bengal: An Awareness and Socio-Economic Study Prof.Ranjit Chakrabarty, Calcutta University, Kolkata 12.00 – 12.45 p.m. 4. Physical Accounting of Water Quality Parameters – Understanding Water Quality Accounting Through Case Study of Bhoj Wetland of Bhopal Prof.Madhu Verma, IIFM, Bhopal 12.45 - 1.30 p.m. 5. Lake Characterisation & Classification Prof.Renu Bhardwaj, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 1.30 – 2.15 p.m. : Lunch 2.15 – 4.15 p.m. : Session 4: Environment and Conservation Chairman: Prof. A. Damodaran, IIM, Bangalore Rapporteur: Poulomi Bhattacharya 2.15 - 3.15p.m. 1. Protecting Environment through Promotion of Water Resources: Challenges and Strategies Prof.M.M. Adhikary, Bidhan Chand Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal 3.15 – 4.15 p.m. 2. Environmental Accounting for Pollution Damages: The Monetary Approach Dr. L. Venkatachalam, ISEC, Bangalore 4.15 – 4.30 p.m. : Tea 4.30 p.m. – 5.30 p.m. : Valedictory Chair: Prof. Gopal K. Kadekodi, Director, ISEC Chief Guest: Prof.S. Bisalaiah, Former Vice-Chancellor, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore Observation by the Shri J. Dash, Dy. Director General, CSO, Govt. of India CSO: Participants’ Observation: Overview of the Dr. G.S. Sastry seminar and Vote of Seminar Co-ordinator Thanks: Seminar Coordinators Dr G S Sastry [email protected] Dr K V Raju [email protected] Phone: 080- 23215468/23215519/23215592; Fax: 080 - 23217008 Contents Subject Page No. 1. List of Resource Persons and Articles 2. Preface 3. Inaugural Session Inaugural Session Report 1-2 Sppech of Hon’ble Minister of State ( Independent Charge) Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation 3-5 Key Note Address of Secretary to Government of India, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation 6-7 4. Summary of Technical Sessions 8-19 5. Recommendations of the Seminar 20-21 6. Summary of Valedictory Session 22-23 Annexures Annexure-I List of Participants 24-28 Annexure-II Technical papers presented in the Seminar (i) Sustainable Water Use in India: A Way Forward 29-80 Dr. K.V.Raju, Ecological Economics Unit, ISEC, Bangalore (ii) Issues in Statistical Accounting of Ground Water 81-86 Resources , Prof. M.G. Chandrakanth, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore (iii) Rural Water Supply in India: In Search of Institutional 87-114 Alternatives, Dr. K.V.Raju, Ecological Economics Unit, ISEC, Bangalore (iv) Issues of Unaccounted Water in Urban Water Supply, 115-127 Dr. G.S.Sastry, Assistant Professor, ISEC, Bangalore (v) Issues of Waste Water Resources, Shri M.N. 128-137 Thippeswamy, Chief Engineer (Retd). , BWSSB (vi) Water Quality Index, Prof. A.K.Thukral, Guru Nanak 138-155 University, Amritsar (vii) Drinking Water Quality , Shri S.K.Panda, Director, 156-165 Central Water Commission, New Delhi (viii) Safe Water Option Against Arsenic Problems in West 166-200 Bengal: An Awareness and Socio-Economics Study, Prof. Ranjit Chakrabarty, University of Calcutta (ix) Physical Accounting of Water Quality Parameters- 201-232 Understanding Water Quality Accounting through Case Study of Bhoj Wetland --- Dr. Madhu Verma, Associate Professor, IIFM, Bhopal (x) Lake Characterstics and Classification : Prof Renu 233-243 Bhardwaj, Guru Nanak University, Amrisar (xi) Protecting Environment Through Promotion of Water 244-248 Resources : Challenges and Strategies , Prof. M.M. Adhikary, Bidan Chandra Krishi Vidalaya, West Bengal (xii) Environmental Accounting for Pollution Damages: The 249-256 Monetary Approach ; Prof L.Venkatachalam, ISEC, Bangalore IV Technical Papers not presented in the Seminar (i) A Statistical Accounting of Water Resources, Shri B. 257-268 Purkayastha, IAS, Secretary to Government of India, Government of Meghalaya, Shillong (ii) Appraisal of Water Resources of North Eastern 269-274 Region of India, Prof. O.P.Singh, NEHU, Shillong List of Resource Persons and Articles 1. A.K.Thukral, Professor Department of Botanical & Environmental Sciences Guru Nanak University, Amritsar : Water Quality Index 2. B. Purkayastha, IAS, Secretary to Government of India, Government of Meghalaya, Shillong : A Statistical Accounting of Water Resources 3. G.S.Sastry, Assistant Professor, ISEC, Bangalore : Issues of Unaccounted Water in Urban Water Supply 4. K.V.Raju, Ecological Economics Unit, ISEC,Bangalore : (i) Sustainable Water Use in India: A Way Forward (ii) Rural Water Supply in India In Search of Institutional Alternatives 5. L.Venkatachalam, Assistant Professor, Economics Unit, ISEC, Bangalore : Environmental Accounting for Pollution Damages: The Monetary Approach 6. M.G. Chandrakanth, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore : Issues in Statistical Accounting of Ground Water Resources 7. M.M. Adhikary, Professor of Agricultural Extension & Former Dean, Faculty of Agriculture Bidan Chandra Krishi Vidalaya, West Bengal : Protecting Environment Through Promotion of Water Resources Challenges and Strategies 8. M. N. Thippeswamy, Chief Engineer (Retd). , BWSSB, Bangalore : Issues of Waste Water Resources 9. Madhu Verma, Associate Professor, IIFM, Bhopal : Physical Accounting of Water Quality Parameters- Understanding Water Quality Accounting through Case Study of Bhoj Wetland 10. O.P.Singh, Reader, NEHU, Shillong : Appraisal of Water Resources of North Eastern Region of India, 11. Ranjit Chakrabarty, University of Calcutta : Safe Water Option Against Arsenic Problems in West Bengal: An Awareness and Socio-Economics Study 12. Renu Bhardwaj, Reader & Head Department of Botanical & Environmental Sciences Guru Nanak University, Amrisar : Lake Characterstics and Classification 13. S.K.Panda, Director Central Water Commission, New Delhi : Drinking Water Quality PREFACE Environment Statistics occupies an important place in the national statistical system. It seeks to present human activities in relation to environment especially water, soil, forest, atmosphere and other resources that are available in the nature. There is a growing concern on the deterioration of the environment and the need to improve its quality. Sound database on all aspects of environment is a prerequisite for formulation of various policies and plans to protect and conserve our environment. The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation has been organizing Workshops/Seminars on Environment Statistics which act as a common platform for academicians and experts for sharing their individual experiences and knowledge to bring about improvement in environment statistics. The Seminar on ‘Statistical Accounting of Water Resources’ is fifth in this series and was organised in collaboration with the Institute for Social and Economic Change (ISEC) during 24-25th June at Bangalore. The Seminar deliberated upon many relevant issues relating to Water Quality, Water Pollution and Measurements, Economic Accounting of Water, Policy and Programmes and came out with many recommendations. This volume is the outcome of the deliberations in the Seminar. I am very thankful to the Institute for Social and Economic Change, particularly Prof Gopal K Kadekodi, Director and his team for organizing and giving full logistic support for the Seminar. I wish to record my special appreciation for the Officers and Staff of the Social Statistics Division of this Ministry headed
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