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Chemical Compatibility Guide Chemical Compatibility Guide Chemical Compatibility

Chemical Compatibility Guide Chemical Compatibility Guide Chemical Compatibility

DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

SECTION FIVE

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY

5 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY TABLES

These tables are intended to assist the user in determining the suitability of various in many different chemical environments. The ratings are based on a combination of published literature, laboratory tests, actual field experience, and informed judgments. As laboratory tests do not necessarily predict end-use performance, users of DICHTOMATIK products should conduct their own evaluations to determine application suitability. NOTE: Ratings are based on volume swell which is only one indicator of fluid compatibility and may be based on the parameter alone. Fluid attack on the backbone of the may show up as a change in physical properties such as tensile strength, elongation at break, and hardness. Elevated temperatures and extended exposure times may create more aggressive conditions than cited in this guide. This information is believed to be reliable, but no representation, guarantees or warranties of any kind are made to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. The information presented is based on laboratory testing and does not necessarily indicate end product performance. It is recommended that users of DICHTOMATIK products conduct their own evaluations to determine suitability for the intended application.

COMPATIBILITY RATING SYSTEM

RATING DESCRIPTION VOLUME CHANGE COMMENTS

1 Little or no effect <10% Elastomer may exhibit slight swelling and/or loss of physical properties under severe conditions.

2 Possible loss of 10–20% Elastomer may exhibit swelling in addition to a physical properties change in physical properties. May be suitable for static applications.

3 Noticeable change 20–40% Elastomer exhibits a noticeable change in swelling and physical properties. Questionable performance in most applications.

4 Excessive change >40% Elastomer not suitable for service.

– Insufficient information n/a Insufficient information available for rating.

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ELASTOMER ABBREVIATIONS

ABBREVIATION ELASTOMER TYPE

ACM Polyacrylate Rubber

TFE/P Aflas® (Tetrafluoroethylene/Propylene)

AU Polyurethane

CR /

EPDM -Propylene- Rubber

FFKM Perfluoroelastomer

FKM Elastomer

FKM-ETP ETP Based Fluorocarbon Elastomer

FVMQ Fluorosilicone Rubber

HNBR Hydrogenated (or HSN)

IIR

NBR Nitrile or Buna-N (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber)

NR

SBR -Butadiene Rubber

VMQ Rubber

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CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Acetaldehyde 4422––––4442––– Acetamide 1312––––1231––– 1312––––1231––– Acetic Acid, 25% to 60% 33114–––2–21414 Acetic Acid, 85% 4 – – – 4 ––––––14–4 Acetic Acid, Glacial 3422444–4322424 Acetic Aldehyde 4422––––4442––– Acetic Anhydride 44234–1–4221211 Acetic 4432444–4431444 Acetic Ether 4432444–4431444 Acetic 44234–1–4221211 441444444431111 3 1 1 ––––––111––– Acetophenone 4414––––4441––– Acetyl 4143––––1111––– Acetyl Oxide 44234–1–4221211 Acetylacetone 4414––––4441––– Acetylbenzene 4414––––4441––– Acetylene 11121–111111111 Acetylene Tetrabromide 4114––––2111––– Acrylic Acid, Ethyl Ester 343444–44441–2– Acrylonitrile 44444–4–4231444 Adipic Acid 1 2 2 – 1 – 1 – 1221111 Air Below 200°F 111111111111111 Air, Oil-Containing 114111111––1442 Alkazene 4244––––2221––– Allomaleic Acid 1122––––1111––– Allyl 2 4 1 – 2 4 2 ––––1111 Allyl Chloride 2 2 1 ––––––221–––

Alum (NH3-Cr-K) 111–1–1––––1411 Aluminum Acetate 2414––––4131––– Aluminum Bromide 1111––––1111––– Aluminum Chloride 1112––––1111––– Aluminum 1112––––1111––– Aluminum Hydroxide 2 2 2 ––––––121–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Aluminum Nitrate 2112–––––111––– Aluminum Orthophosphate 1111–––––111––– Aluminum Phosphate 1111–––––111––– Aluminum Salts 1111––––1111––– Aluminum Sulfate 1311142–1111211 Mixed (Allyl, Ethyl, etc.) 4422––––4241––– Aminobenzene 4324444–42214–4 Aminobenzoic Acid 4 2 2 ––––––121––– Aminopyridine 4 4 2 ––––––341––– 2 4 1 – 2 4 2 ––––2111 Ammonia Gas, Cold 1411––––4141––– Ammonia Gas, Hot 4421––––4241––– Ammonia, Anhydrous Liquid 2412––––4341––– Ammonia-Aqua 4211––––1111––– Ammonium Acetate 1 4 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111 Ammonium Carbonate 3 4 1 – 1 4 2 – – 131111 Ammonium Chloride 1112142–1111111 Ammonium Fluoride 1 4 1 – 1 – 2 ––––2421 Ammonium Hydroxide 4211––––1111––– Ammonium Nitrate 13121–2––111411 Ammonium Persulfate 4 3 1 –––––1131––– Ammonium Phosphate 1 4 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111 Ammonium Phosphate, Dibasic 1111–––––111––– Ammonium Salts 1311––––3131––– Ammonium Sesquicarbonate 3 4 1 – 1 4 2 – – 131111 Ammonium Sulfate 1 3 1 – 1 4 2 – – 111411 Ammonium Sulfide 2 3 1 – 2 4 2 – – 111412 Amyl Acetate 44144–––4441114 Amyl Alcohol 2314242–1111111 Amyl Borate 1 1 4 ––––––111––– Amyl Cabrinol 1132––––2–11––– Amyl Chloride 1144––––2111––– Amyl Chloronaphthalene 4144––––2211––– Amyl Hydrate 2314242–1111111 Amyl Hydride 11441–2–3––1444

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Amyl 4144––––1211––– Aniline 4324444–42214–4 Aniline Chloride 423444––21214–4 Aniline Dyes 4223––––2121––– Aniline Hydrochloride 423444––21214–4 Aniline Oil 4324444–42214–4 Aniline Salt 423444––21214–4 Animal Fats 1122––––1111––– Anon 4 – 4 – 4 – 4 ––––1444 Ant Oil, Artificial 442444–––442––– Anthraquinone Sulphonic Acid 2 – 1 – 2 4 –––––1111 , Automotive 1111141–1211111 Antimony Chloride 11111–111––1111 Antimony Trichloride 1 – 1 – 1 – 2 ––––1111 Antimony Trioxide 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Aqua Regia 434444444321444 Argon 1112––––2111––– Aroclor 1248 3123––––2111––– Aroclor 1254 4123––––1111––– Aroclor 1260 1121––––1111––– Aromatic 2144––––2211––– Arsenic Acid 1111142–1111111 Arsenic Chloride 1 4 4 ––––––441––– Arsenic Trichloride 1 4 4 ––––––441––– 2144––––2–11––– ASTM A 114411221311444 ASTM FUEL B 214424441411444 ASTM FUEL C 324444442411444 ASTM FUEL D 2 1 4 ––––––411––– ASTM OIL NO. 1 114112111141444 ASTM OIL NO. 2 114312211211444 ASTM OIL NO. 3 114322211311444 ASTM OIL NO. 4 2144––––2211––– ASTM OIL NO. 5 1 1 4 ––––––111––– Automatic Transmission Fluid 114312241141444

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Automotive Antifreeze ––––––––––––––– Automotive 44124–243121111 Chloride 1111––––1111––– 1111141–1111111 Barium Monosulfide 1111––––1111––– Barium Salts 1111142–1111111 1111––––1111––– Barium Sulfide 1111––––1111––– Beef Tallow Emulsion, Sulphonated 11421–2–2––1444 Beer 111111111––1111 Benzaldehyde 4324444–4242222 424444442311444 Benzenemonosulfonic Acid 4144––––2111––– Benzenesulfonic Acid 4144––––2111––– Benzine 114221211––1444 Benzoic Acid 3133142–2111111 Benzoic Aldehyde 4324444–4242222 Benzophenone 4 1 2 –––––1111––– Benzotrichloride 4 1 1 ––––––311––– Benzoyl Chloride 4 2 4 –––––2221––– Benzyl Alcohol 4122–4––2211––– Benzyl Benzoate 4 1 2 –––––1311––– 4144––––1211––– Benzyl Dichloride 4144––––1211––– Bicarburetted Hydrogen 1 1 2 –––––1–11––– Bisulfite Lye 2 – 1 – 2 4 2 ––––2111 Bitumen 4 1 – – 4 – 4 ––––1––– Black Ash 1111––––1111––– Black Liquor 2 2 2 ––––––223––– Black Lye 2 1 1 – 2 – 2 ––––1212 Blast Furnace Gas 31312–212111422 Bleach 21222–2–2111414 Bleach Liquor 4112––––2111––– Bleaching Lye 4 2 1 – 4 4 2 ––––1422 Blue Vitriol 11111–2–1111111

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Boletic Acid 1122––––1111––– Bone Oil 113211411111444 Borax Solutions 2112142–1111111 Bordeaux Mixture 2112––––2111––– Boric Acid 1111142–1111111 Boron Fluids 2144––––2111––– Brake Fluid DOT3, Glycol Type 4 – 1 1 4 – 2 4 1 – – – 1 1 1 Brake Fluid, Automotive 4 – 1 1 4 – 2 4 1 – – – 1 1 1 Brine 1111––––1111––– Bromine 41444–4–21114–4 Bromine Pentafluoride 4444––––4442––– Bromine Trifluoride 4444––––4442––– Bromine 4 – – – 4 – 4 –––––4–4 Bromine, Anhydrous 4144––––2111––– Bromine, Liquid 4 – – – 4 – 4 –––––4–4 Bromobenzene 4144––––1411––– Bromochloromethane 4124––––2311––– Bromochlorotrifluoroethane 4144––––2111––– Bromomethane 314444441211444 Bromotrifluoromethane 1214––––2–22––– Bunker Oil 21422–––1211––– Butadiene 4243––2–1211444 Butane 114411211211444 Butanediol 1 – 1 – 1 4 1 –––––211 Butanoic Acid 3 2 2 – 1 – 2 – – – 2 1 4 – – Butanol 4122442–1111111 Butter 1 1 – – 1 – 2 ––––14–4 Butyl Acetate 44244–4–4431224 Butyl Acetyl Ricinoleate 2 1 1 –––––2111––– Butyl Acrylate 4 4 4 –––––4441––– Butyl Alcohol 4122442–1111111 Butyl Benzoate 4 1 1 –––––1–11––– Butyl Butyrate 4 1 1 –––––1–11––– Butyl Carbitol 4114––––4211––– Butyl Cellosolve 3 4 2 –––––4341–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Butyl Cellosolve Acetate 4222––––2221––– Butyl Ether 44344–4–3441424 Butyl Hydride 114411211211444 Butyl Oleate 4 1 2 –––––2111––– Butyl Phenol 42444444–––1444 Butyl Stearate 2 1 4 –––––2111––– Butylamine 3444––––4241––– Butylene 2144112–2–114–4 Butylene Glycol 1211111–1––1111 Butyne Diol 1 2 1 – 1 1 2 ––––2111 Butyraldehyde 4424––––4442222 Butyric Acid 3 2 2 – 1 – 2 – – – 2 1 4 – – Butyric Alcohol 4122442–1111111 Cadmium 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Calcine Liquors 1 1 1 –––––1111––– Calcium Acetate 2414––––4141––– Calcium Arsenate 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Calcium Bisulfite 3142111–2111111 Calcium Carbonate 1111––––1111––– Calcium Chloride 1111141–1111411 1111–––––111––– Calcium Diacetate 2414––––4141––– Calcium Hydrate 1111141–1111111 Calcium Hydrogen Sulfite 3142111–2111111 Calcium Hydroxide 1111141–1111111 Calcium Hypochlorite 321244242111414 Calcium Nitrate 11121–1–1111111 Calcium Oxychloride 321244242111414 Calcium Phosphate 11111–1–1111111 Calcium Salts 1112––––1111––– Calcium Silicate 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Calcium Sulfide 1112––––1111––– Calcium Sulfite 1111––––1111––– Calcium Thiosulfate 2111––––1111––– Caliche Liquors 1112––––1111–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR 1 2 3 – 1 – 2 – – 111444 Camphorated Oil 1 2 4 – 2 – 4 ––––1444 Cane Liquors 1111––––1111––– Caproic Aldehyde 44224–4–4–424–4 Caprolactam 1 4 1 ––––––231––– Caproyl Alcohol 1132––––2–11––– 3 1 2 –––––1–11––– Carbamide 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 ––––1111 Carbazole ––––––––––11––– Carbitol 2222––––2–21––– Carbolic Acid 4144––––2111––– Carbolineum 414441441––1444 Dioxide, Dry 12221–112121111 , Wet 1 2 2 ––––––121––– Carbon Disulfide 4144444–1111444 , Dry 111111111––1111 Carbon Monoxide, Wet 11111–111––1111 Carbon Tetrabromide 4144––––2311––– Carbon Tetrachloride 31444–4–2411444 Carbonic Acid 4111––––1111––– Castor Oil 1121––––1111––– Caustic Lime 1111141–1111111 Caustic Potash 231324243121212 Caustic Soda 24132–243131212 Cellosolve 4424––––4141–2– Cellosolve Acetate 4424––––4341––– Cement, Portland 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Cetane 1144––––3111––– Chloral Hydrate, Aqueous 4 2 2 – 4 – 4 ––––1424 Chloramine 1 – 1 – 1 – 1 ––––2111 Chlordane 2144––––2111––– Chlorethanol 4 4 2 – 4 – 4 ––––2424 Chlorextol 2144––––2111––– Chloric Acid 4 2 2 – 4 – 4 ––––1424 Chloride of Lime, Aqueous 4 1 1 – 4 4 4 ––––1414

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Chlorinated Lime 321244242111414 Chlorinated Naphthalene 4144––––2411––– Chlorinated Salt Brine 4 1 4 ––––––111––– Chlorinated 4144––––1411––– Dioxide 4 2 3 –––––2322––– Chlorine Trifluoride 4444––––4442––– Chlorine Water 41244–4––111424 Chlorine, Dry Gas 4144––––1311––– Chlorine, Liquid 4 2 2 – 4 – 4 ––––2424 Chlorine, Wet 4224424–2312424 Chlorine, Wet Gas 4 2 2 – 4 – 4 ––––2424 Chloroacetic Acid 3 4 2 – 2 4 2 – 4242414 4414––––4441––– Chloroaniline 4 3 2 ––––––231––– Chlorobenzene 42444–443–12444 Chlorobenzotrifluoride 4144––––2–11––– Chlorobromomethane 4224––––2312–2– Chlorobutadiene 4144––––2311––– Chlorododecane 4144––––1211––– 223422241211222 Chloroethylbenzene 4244––––2221––– 4244444–3411444 Chlorohydrin 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Chloromethane 4244424–2411444 Chloronitroethane 4444––––4–41––– Chloronitrous Acid 434444444321444 Chloropentafluoroethane 1 2 1 ––––––422––– Chlorophenol 4144––––2–11––– Chloroprene 4144––––2311––– Chloropropylene Oxide 4424––––4442––– Chlorosulfonic Acid 44444–444–41444 Chlorotoluene 4144––––2–11––– Chlorotrifluoromethane 1214221–4–12–11 Chrome Alum 1111–––––311––– Chrome Plating Solution 4122––––2111–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Chromic Acid 41234–4–31114–4 Chromic Anhydride 41234–4–31114–4 Chromic Oxide 4 1 2 ––––––111––– Chromic Trioxide 41234–4–31114–4 Chromium 2 1 2 ––––––211––– Cinene 21442–4–3311444 Cinnamene 42444–4–3411444 Citric Acid 11111–2–1111111 Clorox 2122––––2111––– Coal Oil 114321411211444 Coal Tar 1144––––1111––– Cobalt Chloride 1112––––1111––– Cobaltous Chloride 1112––––1111––– Fat 114111211––1444 Coconut Fatty Alcohol 1 1 2 – 1 – 1 ––––1222 Coconut Oil 11311–2–11114–4 Cod Liver Oil 113211111111222 Coke Oven Gas 41424–4–2111444 Coolanol 1144––––1111––– Copper Acetate 2414––––4441––– Copper Chloride 111111211111111 Copper Cyanide 1111––––1211––– Copper Fluoride 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 ––––1111 Copper Nitrate 2 1 2 – 1 – 2 – – 211111 Copper Salts 1111––––1111––– Copper Sulfate 11111–2–1111111 Corn Syrup 11111–2–1111211 Cottonseed Oil 1131112–1111222 , Coal Tar 1144––––1111––– Cresol 4144414–2111444 Cresylic Acid 4144414–2111444 Crotonaldehyde – 4 1 ––––––––2212 Crotonic Acid 4424––––4241––– Crude Oil, Asphalt Base 214321212111444 Cumene 4144––––2311–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Cutting Oil 1144––––1111––– Chloride 4 2 3 ––––––321––– 114311422211444 1144114–2111444 Cyclohexanone 44344–4–4342444 Cyclohexylamine 4 4 4 – 4 – 4 ––––2444 Cymene 4144––––2–11––– Cymol 4144––––2–11––– DDT 4144––––1–11––– Decahydronaphthalene 4144––––1–11––– Decalin 4144––––1–11––– Decane 1142––––1111––– Deionized Water 2 1 2 ––––––221––– Delco Brake Fluid 3413––––4141––– Detergent Solutions 11111–241111111 Detergents 1 2 1 – 1 – 2 ––––2412 Developing Fluids 1121––––1111––– Dextrin 1111141–1––1111 Dextron 1144––––2111––– Diacetone 44142–2–4441111 Diacetone Alcohol 44142–2–4441111 Diacetylmethane 4414––––4441––– Diamine 2413––––4142––– Diazinon 3244––––2441––– Dibenzyl Ether 4 4 2 – 4 – 4 – – 341424 Dibenzyl Sebacate 4223––––3121––– Dibromodifluoromethane 4 – 2 4 –––––––1––– Dibromoethylbenzene 4144––––2411––– Dibromomethane 2 1 4 –––––1–11––– Dibromotetrafluoroethane 2244–––––422––– Dibutyl Ether 44344–4–3441424 Dibutyl Phthalate 42224–4–22214–4 Dibutyl Sebacate 41324–4–2212444 Dibutylamine 4443––––4241––– Dicapryl Phthalate 4223––––2–21–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Dichloracetic Acid 4 4 1 – 4 4 4 ––––2414 Dichlorethane 42444444–––2444 Dichlorethylene 4 2 – – 4 – 4 ––––24–4 Dichloroaniline – 3 ––––––––21––– Dichlorobenzene 41444–4–2311444 Dichlorobutane 2144––––2111––– Dichlorobutene 4 2 4 – 4 – 4 ––––1444 Dichlorodiethyl Sulfide – – 1 1 –––––––1––– Dichlorodifluoromethane 1224211–4412222 Dichloroethylene – 2 ––––––––11––– Dichlorofluoromethane 4444––––––41––– Dichloroisopropyl Ether 4334––––3331––– Dichloromethane 424444442–21444 Dichlorotetrafluoroethane 1114211–2412111 Dicyclohexylamine 3 4 4 –––––4341––– 114212221––1444 Diesel Oil 1144––––1111––– Di-Ester Synthetic 2144––––2111––– 44444–4–3441444 Diethyl Sebacate 42224–4–2222424 Diethyl Sulfate 4 4 1 ––––––141––– Diethylamine 24222–4–4442414 Diethylbenzene 4144––––3311––– Diethylene Glycol 12121–1–1121111 Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether 4314––––4231––– Diethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether 4114––––4211––– Diethylhexyl Phthalate 4223––––2221––– Diethylhexyl Sebacate 4223––––3121––– Diglycolic Acid 2 1 1 – 2 – 2 ––––1111 Dihexyl Phtalate 4 4 – – 4 – 4 ––––24–4 Diisobutyl 4 4 1 – 4 – 4 ––––2214 Diisobutylene 2144––––3–11––– Diisooctyl Sebacate 3233––––3–21––– Diisopropyl Ketone 4414––––4–41––– Diisopropylbenzene 4 1 4 –––––2–11–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Diisopropylidene Acetone 4424––––4441––– Dimethyl Acetamide – 4 –––––––––1––– Dimethyl Ether 33314–4–1432214 Dimethyl Formamide 4423444–4312224 Dimethyl Ketone 441444444431111 Dimethyl Phthalate 4 1 2 –––––2211––– 3 4 1 ––––––231––– Dimethyl Terephthalate – 2 –––––––––1––– Dimethylamine 4 4 1 – 4 – 4 ––––2414 Dimethylaniline 3424––––4–41––– Dimethylbenzene 424444443411444 Dinitrotoluene 4444––––4441––– Dinonyl Phthalate 4 4 – – 4 – 4 ––––24–4 Dioctyl Phthalate 4 2 – – 4 – 4 4 – – – 1 4 – 4 Dioctyl Sebacate 4 4 – – 4 – 4 ––––24–4 Dioxane 44244–4–3441222 Dioxolane 4424––––4441––– Dipentene 21442–4–3311444 Diphenyl 41444–4–2311444 Diphenyl Oxide 4143––––2211––– Dodecyl Alcohol 1 1 2 – 1 – 1 ––––1222 Drinking Water 1111––––1111––– Dry Fluids 3144––––2312––– Engine Oils 114212211––1444 Epichlorohydrin 4424––––4442––– Epoxy 3 4 1 ––––––241––– Epsom Salts 11111–241–11–11 Ethanamide 1312––––1231––– Ethane 114311212–11444 4233––––––21––– 1311––––1131––– Ethanolamine 4422––––4–41––– Ethene 1 1 2 –––––1–11––– Ethers 4444––––3441––– Ethine 11121–111111111

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR 4432444–4431444 Ethyl Acetoacetate 4422––––4–41––– Ethyl Acrylate 44234––44342–2– Ethyl Alcohol 1311––––1131––– Ethyl Aldehyde 4422––––4442––– Ethyl Benzene 42444–442311444 Ethyl Benzoate 4144––––1311––– Ethyl Bromide 2 1 4 –––––1111––– Ethyl Cellulose 2423––––4–41––– Ethyl Chloride 223422241211222 Ethyl Chloroformate 4144––––2211––– Ethyl Cyanide 1 1 4 ––––––111––– Ethyl Cyclopentane 1144––––1211––– Ethyl Dibromide 4 1 3 ––––––211––– Ethyl Dichloride 4 1 3 ––––––111––– Ethyl Ether 443444444441224 Ethyl Formate 4 1 2 –––––1112––– Ethyl Hexanol 1112––––1–11––– Ethyl Mercaptan 4233––––––21––– Ethyl Methyl Ketone 442444444421424 Ethyl Oxalate 4114––––2–11––– Ethyl Pentachlorobenzene 4244––––2221––– Ethyl Silicate 1114––––1–11––– Ethyl Sulfhydrate 4233––––––21––– Ethyl T-Butyl Ether 3 2 3 ––––––211––– Ethylacetic Acid 3 2 2 – 1 – 2 – – – 2 1 4 – – – 4 ––––––––41––– Ethylchlorocarbonate 4144––––2211––– Ethylene 1 1 2 –––––1–11––– Ethylene Alcohol 1212142–1111311 Ethylene Bromide 4134––––3–11––– Ethylene Chloride 423422243–21222 Ethylene Chlorohydrin 4123––––2111––– Ethylene Diamine 44144444–––2212 Ethylene Dibromide 4134––––3–11–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Ethylene Dichloride 423422243–21222 Ethylene Glycol 1212142–1111311 Ethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate 4222––––2221––– Ethylene Glycol Ethyl Ether Acetate 4424––––4341––– Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether 3 4 2 –––––4341––– Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether 3 4 2 –––––4341––– 4444––––4441––– Ethylene Trichloride 4244444–3412444 1411––––4232––– Ethylmorpholinestannous Octotate 4 4 2 –––––––41––– Ethyne 11121–111111111 Exhaust Gases,Containing Carbon Dioxide 11111–111––1111 Exhaust Gases,Containing Carbon Monoxide 111111111––1111 Exhaust Gases,Containing 2 1 1 – 2 – 1 ––––1111 Exhaust Gases,Containing 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 ––––1111 Exhaust Gases,Containing Nitrous Gases – 1 1 4 – – 1 4 2 – – 1 4 2 – Exhaust Gases,Containing Sulphur Dioxide 2 1 1 – 2 – 1 ––––1212 Exhaust Gases,Containing Sulphuric Acid 4 1 1 – 4 – 2 ––––1212 Fatty Acids 21332–2––111––– Fatty Alcohol 11211–11–––1222 FC 11 22442–2–2422––– FC 112 2144––––2412––– FC 113 2244221–4422––– FC 114 1114211–2412111 FC 114B2 2244–––––422––– FC 115 121––––––422––– FC 116 121–––––––22––– FC 12 1224211–4412222 FC 13 1214221–4–12–11 FC 134A 2 4 1 – 2 – 1 ––––4––– FC 13B1 1214––––2–22––– FC 14 1114––––––11––– FC 142B 2 2 4 ––––––422––– FC 143A 4144––––2211––– FC 152A 1 4 1 –––––––41–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

157 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR FC 21 4444––––––41––– FC 218 111–––––––12––– FC 22 4424421–3–41111 FC 31 441–––––––42––– FC 32 141––––––441––– FC 43 1111–––––131––– FC 502, F22 and F316 2 2 1 –––––––22––– FC 70 –1––––––––22––– FC 75 1211––––2324––– FC BF 2144––––2412––– FC C-316 1 1 1 –––––––12––– FC C-318 1 2 1 ––––––422––– FC MF Solvent 22442–2–2422––– FC PCA 1244–––––423––– FC TA 1323––––––32––– FC TC 1124––––––12––– FC TF Solvent 2244221–4422––– FC TMC 2133––––––12––– FC T-P35 1111––––––12––– FC T-WD602 2124––––––12––– Fermentation Gas 1 1 – 1121–4––14–4 Ferric Chloride 1112––––1111––– Ferric Nitrate 1113––––1111––– Ferric Sulfate 1112––––1111––– Fish Oil 113211111111222 Flaxseed Oil 1131121–1111222 Gas 42444–––––224–– Fluorobenzene 42444–443–11444 Fluoroboric Acid 1 – 1 ––––––––1––– Fluorosilicic Acid 12241–2–4121111 Fomblin – 1 ––––––––11––– 31222–244422111 Formalin 31222–244422111 Formamide 431–4–4––23111– 3422444–3342222

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Formic Aldehyde 31222–244422111 Freon Mf Solvent 22442–2–2422––– Fuel Oil 1144––––1111––– Fumaric Acid 1122––––1111––– Furaldehyde 4 4 2 ––––––442––– Furan 4 4 4 ––––––441––– Furane – 4 – – – 4 –––––2––– Furfural 442444–––442––– Furfuraldehyde 442444–––442––– Furfuran 4 4 4 ––––––441––– Furfuryl Alcohol 4424–4––4232––– Furnace Gas, Dry 41114–2–1––1111 Furyl Carbinol 4424–4––4232––– Galden – 1 –––––––224––– Gallic Acid 2 1 2 –––––1111––– Gas Liquor 11441–444––1444 Gas Oil 114211211––1444 1144––––1211––– Gasoline/Alcohol Blend 424444442–11444 Gelatin 11111–221––1111 Glauber’s Salt 4 1 2 – 1 – 221111111 Glucose 11111–2–1111211 Glycerin 11111–2–1111211 Glycerol Chlorhydrin 4 – 2 – 4 – 4 ––––2222 Glycine, Aqueous, 10% 2 1 1 – 2 – 1 ––––1212 Glycol Chlorohydrin 4123––––2111––– Glycolic Acid 11111–2–1––1111 Glycols 1212142–1111311 Grain Alcohol 1311––––1131––– Gray Acetate 2414––––4141––– Green Sulfate Liquor 2111––––2112––– Halothane 4144––––2112––– Halowax Oil 4144––––1112––– Hartshorn 3 4 1 – 1 4 2 – – 131111 Heavy Water 1211––––1111–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

159 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR HEF-2 2144––––2111––– Helium 1111––––1111––– Heptane 114411212311444 Hexachloroacetone 4 4 1 ––––––441––– Hexachlorobutadiene 4 1 – – 4 ––––––14–4 Hexachlorocyclohexane – 1 – – – 2 –––––14–4 Hexadecane 1144––––3111––– Hexafluoroethane 1 2 1 –––––––22––– Hexahydrobenzene 114311422211444 Hexahydrophenol 1144114–2111444 Hexahydropyridine 4444––––4–41––– Hexaldehyde 44224–4–4–424–4 Hexamethylene 114311422211444 Hexanaphthalene 114311422211444 Hexane 114411211211444 Hexane Triol 11111–2–1––1–1– Hexanedioic Acid 1 2 2 – 1 – 1 – 1221111 Hexanol 1132––––2–11––– Hexene-1 214421211311444 Hexyl Alcohol 1132––––2–11––– Hydraulic Fluids,Hydraulic Oils DIN 51524 114211211––1444 Hydraulic Fluids,Oil-in-Water Emulsions HFA 1 – 4 – 1 – 2 ––––1444 Hydraulic Fluids,Phosphoric Acid Ester HFD 4 – – 444444––14–4 Hydraulic Fluids, Polyglycol-Water Emulsions HFC 11111–2–1––1111 Hydraulic Fluids, Water-in-Oil Emulsions HFB – – 4 – – – 2 ––––1444 Hydrazine 2413––––4142––– Hydrazine Hydrate 2 – 1 – 2 2 2 – 2 – – 2412 Hydrobromic Acid 3114242–3111–1– Hydrochloric Acid 1 1 1 – 2 4 2 ––––1111 Hydrochloric Acid, Concentrated 31244–4–3–11212 Hydrochloric Acid, Hot 37% 4133––––2111––– Hydrocyanic Acid 2112––2–2111–1– Hydrofluoric Acid 4144––––4–11––– Hydrofluoric Acid, Anhydrous 4134––––4–11–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Hydrofluoric Acid, Concentrated Cold – – 2 ––––––––2–22 Hydrofluoric Acid, Concentrated Hot 4344––––4–31––– Hydrofluorosilicic Acid 2114––––4111––– Hydrogen Bromide 3114242–3111–1– Hydrogen Chloride, Anhydrous 4 1 1 ––––––111––– Hydrogen Chloride, Gas 4 1 1 – 4 – 4 ––––1212 2112––2–2111–1– Hydrogen Dioxide 31124–4–2111414 Hydrogen Fluoride, Anhydrous – 4 2 4 ––––––42––– Hydrogen Gas 11121–112–11111 Hydrogen Peroxide 31124–4–2111414 Hydrogen Sulfide, Dry Cold 23132–2–3141212 Hydrogen Sulfide, Dry Hot 1413––––3141––– Hydrogen Sulfide, Wet Cold 23132–2–3141211 Hydrogen Sulfide, Wet Hot 1413––––3141––– Hydroquinone 22321–222332212 Hydrosulphite, Aqueous 2 – 1 – 2 – 2 ––––2111 Hydroxy Benzene 4144––––2111––– Hydroxylamine Sulfate 1 – 1 1 1 – 2 – 1 – – 2111 Hydroxymethylbenzene 4144414–2111444 Hydyne 2414––––4–42––– Hypnone 4414––––4441––– Hypochlorous Acid 4 1 2 –––––––11––– Ink 121121111––1111 2 1 2 –––––1111––– Iodine Pentafluoride 4444––––4442––– Iodine, Tincture 1112142–2––1111 Iodoform – 1 1 ––––––––1–1– Isobutanol 211124142111111 Isobutene 2144112–2–114–4 Isobutyl Alcohol 211124142111111 Isobutyl Aldehyde 3 4 2 ––––––442––– Isobutyl Chloride 4 1 4 ––––––411––– Isobutyl Ether 2 4 4 ––––––441––– Isobutyl N-Butyrate 4 1 1 –––––1111–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Isobutylene 2144112–2–114–4 Isobutyraldehyde 3 4 2 ––––––442––– Isobutyric Acid 2 4 2 ––––––341––– Isododecane 1144––––1111––– Isooctane 114312211–11444 Isophorone 4414–2––4242–1– Isopropanol 21112–242111111 Isopropyl Acetate 44244–444442424 21112–242111111 Isopropyl Benzene 4144––––2311––– Isopropyl Chloride 414444442411444 Isopropyl Ether 344444444441––4 Isopropyl 4144––––2–11––– JP-3 114422421211444 JP-4 114422422211444 JP-5 114422422211444 JP-6 114422422211444 JP-8 4144––––2211––– JP-9 3144––––2–11––– JP-10 3144––––1–11––– JP-X 1 4 4 ––––––241––– Kel-F Liquids 1211––––2323––– 114321411211444 Solvents 4444––––4441––– 4444––––4441––– Lactams 443–4–4–4342444 Lactic Acid, Cold 1111––––1–11––– Lactic Acid, Hot 4142––––2–11––– Lard 1122––––1111––– Laughing Gas 111111111–11111 Lauryl Alcohol 1 1 2 – 1 – 1 ––––1222 Lavender Oil 21442–422111––– Lead Acetate 2414242–4441411 Lead Nitrate 1112142–1211111 Lead Oxide 1 1 1 ––––––111–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Lemon Juice, Undiluted 1 – – 1 1 – 2 ––––11–1 Lichenic Acid 1122––––1111––– Light Grease 1 1 4 – 1 – 4 1 – 1 1 1 – – – Ligroin 1144––––1211––– Lime Acetate 2414––––4141––– Lime Bleach 1112––––1111––– Lime Hydrate 1111141–1111111 Lime 4111––––1–11––– 21442–4–3311444 Lindol 422342402111424 Linoleic Acid 22422––––121––– Linseed Oil 1131121–1111222 Liquefied Gas 1143––––3211––– Liquid 4444––––4442––– Liquor 111111111111111 Lithium Bromide 1111112–1––1111 Lithium Chloride 1111112–1––1111 Lithium Hydroxide 2 3 1 ––––––131––– Lye 231324243121212 Oil, Mineral 114211211––1444 Magnesium Chloride 11111–241111–11 Magnesium Hydrate 2 2 1 ––––––121––– Magnesium Hydroxide 2 2 1 ––––––121––– Magnesium Salts 1111––––1111––– Magnesium Sulfate 11111–241–11–11 Magnesium Sulfite 1111––––1–11––– Maize Oil 11411–2–1111444 Malathion 2144––––2–11––– Maleic Acid 414––––––111––– Maleic Anhydride 4 1 4 ––––––111––– Malic Acid 1142––––1111––– Margarine 114111211––1444 Marsh Gas 11321–112211222 MEA 4422––––4–41––– MEK 442444444421424

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

163 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR 4 2 4 – 4 – 4 ––––1444 Mercaptobenzothiazole 3 1 1 ––––––111––– Mercuric Chloride 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Mercury 111111111111111 Mercury Salts 11111–2–1––1111 Mercury Vapor 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Mesityl Oxide 4424––––4441–2– Methacrylic Acid 4424––––4241––– Methanal 31222–244422111 Methane 11321–112211222 Methanecarboxylic Acid 3422444–4322424 Methanoic Acid 3422444–3342222 Methanol 22122–2–1111111 Methoxy Butanol 1 1 2 – 1 – 2 ––––1424 Methyl 2-Pyrrolidone – 2 2 2 ––––2–11––– Methyl Acetate 4424––––4441––– Methyl Acetoacetate 4422––––4441––– Methyl Acrylate 443444444442444 Methyl Alcohol 22122–2–1111111 Methyl Benzene 424444443411444 Methyl Benzoate 4144––––1221––– Methyl Bromide 314444441211444 Methyl Butanethiol 4144–––––111––– Methyl Butanol 2314242–1111111 Methyl Butanone 4424––––4–41––– Methyl Butyl Ketone 4414––––4441––– Methyl Carbonate 4144––––2211––– Methyl Cellosolve 3424––––4141––– Methyl Cellulose 2422––––4141––– Methyl Chloride 4244424–2411444 Methyl Chloroform 4244––––2421––– Methyl Chloroformate 4144––––2111––– Methyl Ether 33314–4–1432214 Methyl Ethyl Ketone 442444444421424 Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide 4442––––4–41–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Methyl Formate 4 4 2 ––––––441––– Methyl Hydride 11321–112211222 Methyl Isobutyl Ketone 443444444422424 Methyl Isopropyl Ketone 4424––––4–41––– Methyl Methacrylate 444444444442444 Methyl Oleate 4 1 2 –––––2111––– Methyl Phenol 4144414–2111444 Methyl Salicylate 4 – 2 ––––––––1––– Methyl T-Butyl Ether 3 4 3 ––––––221––– Methylamine 4 4 1 – 4 ––––––2212 Methylcyclopentane 4144––––2221––– Methylene Bromide 2 1 4 –––––1–11––– Methylene Chloride 424444442–21444 Methylene Chlorobromide 4124––––2311––– Methylpropylbenzene 4144––––2–11––– MIBK 443444444422424 Milk 1121111–1––1222 Milk of Lime 41––4–2––––14–2 Mineral Oils 114212411111444 Mineral Water 11111–2–1––1111 Mixed Acid Etchants 4344––––4321––– Molasses 1 1 2 – 1 – 2 ––––1424 Molybdenum Disulfide Grease 1 1 4 ––––––111––– Monobromobenzene 424444444––1444 Monochloracetic Acid 3 4 2 – 2 4 2 – 4242414 Monochloracetic Acid, Ethyl Ester 422444444––1424 Monochloracetic Acid, Methyl Ester 421444444––1414 Monochlorodifluoromethane 4424421–3–41111 Monoethanolamine 4422––––4–41––– Monomethyl Hydrazine 2414–––––242––– Monomethylaniline 4 2 4 ––––––221––– Monovinyl Acetylene 1112–––––311––– Mopar Brake Fluid 3413––––4141––– Morpholine 4 – 2 – 4 – 4 –––––424 Muriatic Acid 1 1 1 – 2 4 2 ––––1111

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

165 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

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CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Myristyl Alcohol 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 1 – – – 1111 Naftolen ZD 2 1 4 – 2 – 4 ––––1444 Naphtha 314444422211––– Naphthalene 41444–4–1311444 Naphthenic Acid 2144––––1111––– Naphthoic Acid 2 1 – – 2 – – – 1 – – 1 – – – Natural Gas 1142121–41114–4 Neatsfoot Oil 1122––––1111––– Neon 1111––––1111––– Neville Acid 4124––––2111––– Nickel Acetate 2414142–4442111 Nickel Ammonium Sulfate 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Nickel Chloride 11111–2–1111111 Nickel Sulfate 11111–2–1111111 Niter 1111142–1111111 , 0–50% 31322–2–2211422 Nitric Acid, 50–100% 4244––––4321––– Nitric Acid, Concentrated 4 4 4 – 4 4 4 –––––444 Nitric Acid, Red Fuming 4344––––4321––– Nitric Acid, White Fuming 4 4 4 – 4 4 4 –––––444 Nitrobenzene 434444444122444 Nitroethane 4424––––4–41––– Nitrogen 111111111–11111 4444––––4342–4– Nitrogen Tetroxide 4444––––4342–4– Nitroglycerine 4 1 1 – 4 ––––––1212 Nitroglycol 4 1 1 – 4 – 2 ––––1–1– Nitrohydrochloric Acid 434444444321444 442444–44342222 Nitromuriatic Acid 434444444321444 Nitropropane 442444444241222 Nitrotoluene, Ortho 44444–444–––444 Nitrous Gases 411444444––1414 111111111–11111 Norway Saltpeter 13121–2––111411

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Octachlorotoluene 4144––––2–11––– Octadecane 1144––––1111––– Octafluorocyclobutane 1 2 1 ––––––422––– Octane 2144––––2–11––– Octyl Alcohol 21122–1–2111212 Octyl Cresol – 2 4 4 – – 4 4 4 – – 2444 Oil of 2 1 4 – 2 – 4 ––––1444 Oleic Acid 22431–212121444 413444443111424 Oleyl Alcohol 111114111––1111 Olive Oil 11221–111111222 Orthoarsenic Acid 1111142–1111111 Orthochloroethyl Benzene 4144––––2411––– Oxalic Acid 31124–4–1111412 Oxygen, Hot 4342––––1431––– Oxygen, Liquid 4 4 4 ––––––442––– Ozonated Deionized Water – 1 2 –––––––21––– 41112–221111424 Paint Thinner 4244––––2321––– Palm Kernel 1 1 4 – 1 – 1 ––––1444 Palmitic Acid 21342–2–1111444 Paper Makers Alum 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 ––––1411 Paraffin Emulsions 114111111––1444 Paraffin Oil 114111111––1444 Paraffins 1 1 4 – 1 – 1 ––––1444 Par-Al-Ketone 4444––––4442––– Peanut Oil 1131––––1111––– Pearl Ash 11111–2–1––1111 Pectin 111111111––1111 Pentachlorodiphenyl 4 – 4 – 4 – 4 –––––444 Pentaerythritol 1 1 1 ––––––111––– Pentamethylene Amine 4444––––4–41––– Pentane 11441–2–3––1444 Pentanedione-2,4 4414––––4441––– Pentanol 2314242–1111111

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

167 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Pentasol 2314242–1111111 Peracetic Acid, < 1% 411444444––1444 Peracetic Acid, < 10% 4 – 2444444––1444 Perchloric Acid 41244–4–1111414 Perchloroethylene 31444–4–2411444 Perchloromethane 31444–4–2411444 Petrol 214421221––1444 Petrol/Benzene Mixture, 50/50% 414442442––1444 Petrol/Benzene Mixture, 60/40% 414442442––1444 Petrol/Benzene Mixture, 70/30% 214441421––1444 Petrol/Benzene Mixture, 80/20% 214441421––1444 Petrol/Benzene/Ethanol, 50/30/20% 4 – 4444442––1444 Petrolatum 1144––––1––1––– Petroleum < 121°C/250°F 114211212111444 Petroleum > 121°C/250°F 324311213221444 Petroleum Asphalt 2144––––2–11––– Petroleum Ether 114221211––1444 Petroleum Oil, Crude 1144––––1111––– Phenetole 444444444442444 Phenol 4144––––2111––– Phenol Sulfonic Acid – 1 ––––––––11––– Phenol, 85% 4 2 4 – 4 – 4 ––––1444 Phenolsulfonic Acid – 1 ––––––––11––– Phenyl Benzene 41444–4–2311444 Phenyl Bromide 4144––––1411––– Phenyl Chloride 42444–443–12444 Phenyl Ether 4143––––2211––– Phenyl Ethyl Ether 444444444442444 Phenyl Fluoride 42444–443–11444 Phenyl Hydrazine 2 2 4 – 2 – 4 ––––1444 Phenyl Methyl Ketone 4414––––4441––– Phenylamine 4324444–42214–4 Phenylbenzene 4144––––2311––– Phenylenediamine – 4 –––––––––1––– Phenylethane 42444–442311444

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

168 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

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NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Phenylethyl Ether 4444––––4441––– Phenylethylene 42444–4–3411444 Phenylhydrazine 4144–––––111––– Phenylhydrazine Chlorhydrate 2 2 1 – 2 – 4 ––––2414 Phenylsulfonic Acid 4144––––2111––– Phorone 4424––––4441––– 4 2 1 – 4 – 2 ––––211– Phosphoric Acid, 20% 41134–2–2111211 Phosphoric Acid, 80% 4114––––3111––– Phosphorous Chloride 4 2 1 – 4 – 4 – 111211– Phosphorous Oxychloride 4 – – – 4 –––––––––– Phosphorous Trichloride 4 2 1 – 4 – 4 – 111211– Photographic Developer 2 1 1 – 2 – 2 ––––1111 Photographic Emulsions 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 ––––1111 Photographic Fixing Baths 2 1 1 – 2 – 2 ––––1111 Phthalic Acid 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 ––––141– Phthalic Anhydride 3 4 2 ––––––341––– Pickling Solution 4234––––4222–2– Picric Acid 2124221–2–11222 Picric Acid, Aqueous 11111–2–1––1111 Pine Needle Oil 214221411––1444 Pine Oil 1144––––1–11––– 2144222–2111––– Piperidine 4444––––4–41––– Plating Solution, Chrome 4124––––2111––– Plating Solution, Others 1114–––––111––– Polyethylene Glycol 2 3 1 ––––––131––– Emulsion 1 3 1 ––––––131––– Portland Cement ––––––––––––––– Potash 11111–2–1––1111 Potash Muriate 1111142–1111111 Potassium Acetate 2314222–4–41111 Potassium Acid Sulfate 1 1 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111 Potassium Bichromate 21112–2–1111412 Potassium Bisulfate 1 1 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

169 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

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CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Potassium Borate, Aqueous 1 1 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111 Potassium Bromate, 10% 1 1 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111 Potassium Bromide 1 1 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111 Potassium Carbonate 11111–2–1––1111 Potassium Chlorate 4 1 1 – 4 4 2 ––––1212 Potassium Chloride 1111142–1111111 Potassium Chromate 2 1 1 – 2 4 2 ––––1111 Potassium Copper Cyanide 1111––––1111––– 11111–2–1111111 Potassium Dichromate 21112–2–1111412 Potassium Hydrate 231324243121212 Potassium Hydrogen Sulfate 1 1 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111 Potassium Hydroxide 231324243121212 Potassium Iodide 1 1 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1211 Potassium Muriate 1111142–1111111 Potassium Nitrate 1111142–1111111 Potassium Perchlorate 4 1 1 – 4 – 2 ––––1414 Potassium Permanganate 4 2 1 – 4 – 2 ––––1412 Potassium Persulfate 4 1 1 – 4 – 4 ––––1412 Potassium Sulfate 11111–2–1111111 Potassium Sulfite 1111––––1–11––– Potassium, Molten –––––––––––4––– Prestone Antifreeze 1111––––1211––– Producer Gas 1142––––2111––– 1143111121114–4 Propanediol 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 – – 111111 Propanol 2211242–1111111 Propargyl Alcohol 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 ––––121– 4144––––2111––– Propenenitrile 44444–4–4231444 Propenyl Alcohol 2 4 1 – 2 4 2 ––––1111 Propionic Acid 1 1 – – 1 – 2 ––––1––– Propyl Acetate 4424––––4441––– Propyl Alcohol 21112–242111111 Propyl Nitrate 4124––––4–11–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

170 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Propyl Propionate 4424––––4–41––– Propylacetone 4414––––4441––– Propylene 4144––––2111––– Propylene Glycol 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 – – 111111 Propylene Oxide 44244–––4442––– Propylformic Acid 3 2 2 – 1 – 2 – – – 2 1 4 – – Pyranol Transformer Oil 1144––––1111––– Pyridine 4424444442414–4 Pyroligneous Acid 4 4 2 –––––4441––– Pyrrole 4442––––3–41444 Quicksilver 111111111111111 Radiation, Gamma, 1.0 E+07 Rads 3412––––4142––– Rapeseed Oil 212422221111–2– Ricinus Oil 1121––––1111––– Sagrotan 2111242–1––1111 Sal Ammoniac 1112142–1111111 Salicylic Acid 2 1 1 – 1 1 1 – 1111111 Salt Water 12111–1–1111111 Sea Water 1111122–1––1111 1211––––1121––– Silicate 2144––––1111––– Silicic Acid, Aqueous 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 ––––1111 Silicone Greases 111411111––1211 Silicone Oils 111411111111211 Nitrate 21112–2–1111–12 Silver Salts, Aqueous 21112–2–1––1212 Slaked Lime 1111141–1111111 Soap Solutions 1211112–1111111 Soda Ash 1111––––1111––– Soda, Aqueous 11111–2–1––1111 Sodium Acetate 2414––––4241––– Sodium Acid Sulfite 11111–2–1111111 Sodium Benzoate 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 ––––1111 Sodium Bicarbonate 11111–2–1111111 Sodium Bisulfate 1111––––1111–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

171 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Sodium Bisulfite 11111–2–1111111 Sodium Borate 1111––––1111––– 1111––––1111––– Sodium Chlorate 4 1 1 – 4 – 4 ––––1414 Sodium Chloride 11111–2–1111–11 1211––––1121––– Sodium Dioxide 2114––––1111––– Sodium Hydrogen Sulfite 11111–2–1111111 Sodium Hydroxide 24132–243131212 Sodium Hypochlorite 21222–2–2111414 Sodium Metaphosphate 1 1 1 –––––1111––– Sodium Nitrate 21141–2––111111 2 1 1 – 2 – 2 ––––1111 Sodium Perborate 2112––––1111––– Sodium Peroxide 2114––––1111––– Sodium Phosphate, Dibasic 11141–2––111111 Sodium Salts 1111––––1111––– Sodium Silicate 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 – – 111111 Sodium Sulfate 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 ––––1111 Sodium Sulfate Decahydrate 4 1 2 – 1 – 221111111 Sodium Sulfate, Anhydrous 1111––––1–11––– Sodium Sulfide 2 1 1 – 2 – 2 ––––1422 Sodium Sulfite 1111––––1111––– Sodium Superoxide 2114––––1111––– Sodium Thiosulfate 31114–1–1–11111 Sodium Tripolyphosphate 4 2 1 ––––––121––– Sodium, Molten –––––––––––4––– Sour Crude Oil 3144––––4–11––– Sour Natural Gas 3144––––4–11––– Soybean Oil 1131––––1111––– Stannic Chloride 1112––––1111––– Stannous Chloride 1112––––1111––– Starch Syrup 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 ––––1111 Starch, Aqueous 11111–1–1––1111 Steam < 149°C/300°F 4213––––4221–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

172 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Steam > 149°C/300°F 4444––––4332––– Stearic Acid 222211211121411 Stoddard Solvent 114411411211––– Styrene 42444–4–3411444 Succinic Acid 1 1 1 – 1 4 2 ––––1111 Sucrose Solutions 1111––––1–11––– Sugar Syrup 1 1 1 – 1 ––––––111– Sulfite Liquors 2124––––2–11––– Sulfolane 2 2 1 ––––––121––– Sulfur – 1 1 ––––––––1–1– Sulfur Chloride 41434–4–1111––– , Aqueous 43124–4–2221412 Sulfur Dioxide, Liquefied 4 1 1 – 4 – 4 ––––141– Sulfur Hexafluoride 22121–1–2332–11 4122––––2211––– Sulfur, Molten 4133––––1111––– 211–2–4––––1212 Sulfuric Acid, Concentrated Room Temp 4134444–4411412 2324–––––111––– Sulfuryl Chloride 4 1 2 – 4 – 4 ––––1222 Super Shell Gasoline 1144––––2311––– Tallow 1 1 4 – 1 – 2 ––––1444 Tannic Acid 11121–221111111 Tanning Extract 11111–221––1111 Tar Oil 4–4–4–4––––1444 Tar, Bituminous 31424–4–1111444 Tartaric Acid 11211–2–1111111 T-Butyl Alcohol 2122––––2111––– T-Butyl Mercaptan 4144–––––111––– T-Butylcatechol 4 1 2 –––––1111––– TCP 422342402111424 Terpineol 2 1 3 –––––1111––– Tetrabromomethane 4144––––2311––– Tetrabutyl Titanate 2114––––4111––– Tetrachlorodifluoroethane 2144––––2412–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

173 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Tetrachloroethane 4 2 4 – 4 – 4 – 2411444 Tetrachloroethylene 32444–4–2411444 Tetrachloromethane 31444–4–2411444 Tetraethyl Lead 2 1 4 – 2 – 4 – 2311––– Tetraethylorthosilicate 1114––––1–11––– Tetrafluoromethane 1114––––––11––– 44444–4–4432444 Tetrahydronaphthalene 41444–4–1411444 4 2 2 – 4 – 4 – – – 21212 4 4 4 – 4 – 4 –––––444 Tin Chloride 1 1 1 – 1 – 2 ––––1111 Titanium Tetrachloride 223311222212111 Toluene 424444443411444 Toluene Diisocyanate 4324––––4411––– Transformer Oil 114221411111444 Transmission Fluid, Type A 114211211111––– Triacetin 2 4 1 – 2 – 2 – 4441214 Triallyl Phosphate 4113––––2111––– Tributoxyethyl Phosphate 4 2 3 – 4 – 4 – 2111444 Tributyl Mercaptan 4144––––3–11––– Tributyl Phosphate 4334444–4241444 Trichloroacetic Acid 2 4 2 – 2 – 4 – 4331222 Trichloroethane 4244––––2421––– Trichloroethyl Phosphate 4 4 – – 4 – 4 ––––2––– Trichloroethylene 4244444–3412444 Trichlorofluoromethane 22442–2–2422––– Trichloromethane 4244444–3411444 Trichlorotrifluoroethane 2244221–4422––– Tricresyl Phosphate 4223424–2111424 Triethanolamine 4 4 2 – 4 – 2 – 414242– Triethyl Aluminum 4 3 3 –––––––22––– Triethyl Borane 4 1 3 –––––––11––– Trifluoroethane 4144––––2211––– Triglycol 1 1 1 – 1 – 1 ––––1111 Triiodomethane – 1 1 ––––––––1–1–

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

174 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Trimethylolpropane 4 1 2 – 4 – 2 ––––122– Trinitrophenol 2124221–2–11222 Trinitrotoluene 4 2 4 – – – 2 – 2221––– Trioctyl Phosphate 42234–4–212142– Trisodium Phosphate 11111–2–1––1111 Tritolyl Phosphate 422342402111424 Tung Oil 1144––––2111––– Turpentine 2144244–2111444 Ultra Pure Deionized Water – 1 2 ––––––221––– Unsymmetrical Dimethyl Hydrazine 2414––––4342––– Urea 111–1–2––––1111 2144––––2211––– Vaseline 11421–111––1444 Vaseline Oil 11421–111––1444 Vegetable Oils 1131––––1111––– Vinegar 2213––––3–11––– Vinegar Acid 3422444–4322424 Vinegar Naphtha 4432444–4431444 Vinegar Salts 2414––––4141––– Vinyl Acetate 4 4 2 ––––––442––– Vinyl Acetylene 1112–––––311––– Vinyl Chloride 4 1 4 –––––––12––– Vinyl Cyanide 44444–4–4231444 Vinyl Fluoride – 2 ––––––––11––– Vinylbenzene 42444–4–3411444 Water 111214241111211 Alcohol 1 1 4 – 2 – 2 ––––144– Whiskey 1111111–1111111 White Lye 2 4 1 – 2 – 2 ––––2411 White Oil 1 1 – 1 1 – 2 1 1 – – 1 – – – White Pine Oil 2144––––1111––– White Spirit 1 1 4 – 2 – 2 1 – – – 1444 Wine 1111111–1111111 Winthers Acid 4124––––2111––– Wolmar Salts 1111––––1111–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

175 DICHTOMATIK O-RING HANDBOOK

CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY GUIDE

CHEMICAL/ELASTOMER LISTINGS

NBR EPDM HNBR CR FVMQ FKM-ETP NR SBR Chemical Medium FKM VMQ AU ACM TFE/P FFKM IIR Wool Fat 111111111––1211 Xenon 1111––––1111––– Xylamon, Preservative 4 2 4 – 4244–––1444 424444443411444 Xylidine 3444––––4231––– Xylol 4144––––1411––– Yeast, Aqueous 11111–1–1––1111 Zeolites 311111111111111 Zinc Acetate 231321213341114 Zinc Chloride 2111––––1111––– Zinc Salts 1111––––1111––– Zinc Sulfate 1111––––1111–––

1] Little or no effect (Volume swell <10%) 2] Possible loss of physical properties (Volume swell 10–20%) 3] Noticeable change (Volume swell 20–40%) 4] Not suitable for service –] Insufficient info

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