Sample Itinerary – India South – 14 Days - Spice Trek & Project Adventure
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Shankar Ias Academy Test 18 - Geography - Full Test - Answer Key
SHANKAR IAS ACADEMY TEST 18 - GEOGRAPHY - FULL TEST - ANSWER KEY 1. Ans (a) Explanation: Soil found in Tropical deciduous forest rich in nutrients. 2. Ans (b) Explanation: Sea breeze is caused due to the heating of land and it occurs in the day time 3. Ans (c) Explanation: • Days are hot, and during the hot season, noon temperatures of over 100°F. are quite frequent. When night falls the clear sky which promotes intense heating during the day also causes rapid radiation in the night. Temperatures drop to well below 50°F. and night frosts are not uncommon at this time of the year. This extreme diurnal range of temperature is another characteristic feature of the Sudan type of climate. • The savanna, particularly in Africa, is the home of wild animals. It is known as the ‘big game country. • The leaf and grass-eating animals include the zebra, antelope, giraffe, deer, gazelle, elephant and okapi. • Many are well camouflaged species and their presence amongst the tall greenish-brown grass cannot be easily detected. The giraffe with such a long neck can locate its enemies a great distance away, while the elephant is so huge and strong that few animals will venture to come near it. It is well equipped will tusks and trunk for defence. • The carnivorous animals like the lion, tiger, leopard, hyaena, panther, jaguar, jackal, lynx and puma have powerful jaws and teeth for attacking other animals. 4. Ans (b) Explanation: Rivers of Tamilnadu • The Thamirabarani River (Porunai) is a perennial river that originates from the famous Agastyarkoodam peak of Pothigai hills of the Western Ghats, above Papanasam in the Ambasamudram taluk. -
Understanding REPORT of the WESTERNGHATS ECOLOGY EXPERT PANEL
Understanding REPORT OF THE WESTERNGHATS ECOLOGY EXPERT PANEL KERALA PERSPECTIVE KERALA STATE BIODIVERSITY BOARD Preface The Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel report and subsequent heritage tag accorded by UNESCO has brought cheers to environmental NGOs and local communities while creating apprehensions among some others. The Kerala State Biodiversity Board has taken an initiative to translate the report to a Kerala perspective so that the stakeholders are rightly informed. We need to realise that the whole ecosystem from Agasthyamala in the South to Parambikulam in the North along the Western Ghats in Kerala needs to be protected. The Western Ghats is a continuous entity and therefore all the 6 states should adopt a holistic approach to its preservation. The attempt by KSBB is in that direction so that the people of Kerala along with the political decision makers are sensitized to the need of Western Ghats protection for the survival of themselves. The Kerala-centric report now available in the website of KSBB is expected to evolve consensus of people from all walks of life towards environmental conservation and Green planning. Dr. Oommen V. Oommen (Chairman, KSBB) EDITORIAL Western Ghats is considered to be one of the eight hottest hot spots of biodiversity in the World and an ecologically sensitive area. The vegetation has reached its highest diversity towards the southern tip in Kerala with its high statured, rich tropical rain fores ts. But several factors have led to the disturbance of this delicate ecosystem and this has necessitated conservation of the Ghats and sustainable use of its resources. With this objective Western Ghats Ecology Expert Panel was constituted by the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) comprising of 14 members and chaired by Prof. -
5134Payments
ПАТНАР FOUNOAT10NFOR EOUCATlON $ND TRAIN'NG OF АМОMANAGEMENT САМИ}, мупом. носн! • 683 lNCOMEАНО AccQtJNT FQR твр УЕАВ ЕНОЕО314-2020 EXPENOlTUR lNCOME То Satahesand Albwances 33197035.оо ву Тишоп Fee 131462874.23 Taxes То Ren(R3tes and 627656.ОО Ву Registration Fee 710115.00 То ТгачеШпд Expenses 555676ђ.оо Ву Hostel Fee Б159085.СО То P'.-intingand Stationery 922477.oo Ву Wscellaneous lncome 335194.00 E»enses То Advertisernent 3917809.00 Ву lnterest Receivedfrom Fixed Deposit 3007621 .oo and Telesram То Postage.Teiephone 443457.49 Ву tncome from Reprographics 5515.00 PeriQdicats То New•spapersand 227249.oo Ву Identity Card Fee 175800.00 о Suesctip)on 469706.oo Ву University Sports Atflliation Fee 89070. ОО о 0ffce Expenses 2730499.оо Ву Interest received{гот other Deposits 106409.00 То Electricity and Watet Charge± 7081001.оо Ву Aluminl Fee 160200.oo Тс Repairs апа Maintenance 9237919.оо Ву 1псота {гот Funded Projects 397595.00 То Vehide Maintenance Charges 1233350.оо Ву Certiftcation Fee 1039663.00 Charges То Conveyance 306219.оо Ву Rent Received 100000.00 То Sernhar and Соп[егелсе Expenses 23712049 То Fees and Chxses 170796550 То Interest and Валк Charges 163442.76 Ртодгатте (РОР)Exp•nsec 960997,00 То ОспаЕопала Gift 446980.оо То Ptacement Expenses 3567741.oo То GeneraI tnsurance 460715.оо То Заг<ел E»enses 3335176.оо То Hcstel E.venses 2320379.oo То S:atf WeEare Expenses 43033.оо То Expenses 29*13.00 То Hcuse keeping Expenses 274369&00 То CSSR Expeases 74190.оо То Examhaticn Expease 314406.оо То Medical Expenses То Facutty0eveiopment -
Disclosure Guide
WEEKS® 2021 - 2022 DISCLOSURE GUIDE This publication contains information that indicates resorts participating in, and explains the terms, conditions, and the use of, the RCI Weeks Exchange Program operated by RCI, LLC. You are urged to read it carefully. 0490-2021 RCI, TRC 2021-2022 Annual Disclosure Guide Covers.indd 5 5/20/21 10:34 AM DISCLOSURE GUIDE TO THE RCI WEEKS Fiona G. Downing EXCHANGE PROGRAM Senior Vice President 14 Sylvan Way, Parsippany, NJ 07054 This Disclosure Guide to the RCI Weeks Exchange Program (“Disclosure Guide”) explains the RCI Weeks Elizabeth Dreyer Exchange Program offered to Vacation Owners by RCI, Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, and LLC (“RCI”). Vacation Owners should carefully review Manager this information to ensure full understanding of the 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821 terms, conditions, operation and use of the RCI Weeks Exchange Program. Note: Unless otherwise stated Julia A. Frey herein, capitalized terms in this Disclosure Guide have the Assistant Secretary same meaning as those in the Terms and Conditions of 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821 RCI Weeks Subscribing Membership, which are made a part of this document. Brian Gray Vice President RCI is the owner and operator of the RCI Weeks 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821 Exchange Program. No government agency has approved the merits of this exchange program. Gary Green Senior Vice President RCI is a Delaware limited liability company (registered as 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821 Resort Condominiums -
Western Ghats & Sri Lanka Biodiversity Hotspot
Ecosystem Profile WESTERN GHATS & SRI LANKA BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT WESTERN GHATS REGION FINAL VERSION MAY 2007 Prepared by: Kamal S. Bawa, Arundhati Das and Jagdish Krishnaswamy (Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology & the Environment - ATREE) K. Ullas Karanth, N. Samba Kumar and Madhu Rao (Wildlife Conservation Society) in collaboration with: Praveen Bhargav, Wildlife First K.N. Ganeshaiah, University of Agricultural Sciences Srinivas V., Foundation for Ecological Research, Advocacy and Learning incorporating contributions from: Narayani Barve, ATREE Sham Davande, ATREE Balanchandra Hegde, Sahyadri Wildlife and Forest Conservation Trust N.M. Ishwar, Wildlife Institute of India Zafar-ul Islam, Indian Bird Conservation Network Niren Jain, Kudremukh Wildlife Foundation Jayant Kulkarni, Envirosearch S. Lele, Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in Environment & Development M.D. Madhusudan, Nature Conservation Foundation Nandita Mahadev, University of Agricultural Sciences Kiran M.C., ATREE Prachi Mehta, Envirosearch Divya Mudappa, Nature Conservation Foundation Seema Purshothaman, ATREE Roopali Raghavan, ATREE T. R. Shankar Raman, Nature Conservation Foundation Sharmishta Sarkar, ATREE Mohammed Irfan Ullah, ATREE and with the technical support of: Conservation International-Center for Applied Biodiversity Science Assisted by the following experts and contributors: Rauf Ali Gladwin Joseph Uma Shaanker Rene Borges R. Kannan B. Siddharthan Jake Brunner Ajith Kumar C.S. Silori ii Milind Bunyan M.S.R. Murthy Mewa Singh Ravi Chellam Venkat Narayana H. Sudarshan B.A. Daniel T.S. Nayar R. Sukumar Ranjit Daniels Rohan Pethiyagoda R. Vasudeva Soubadra Devy Narendra Prasad K. Vasudevan P. Dharma Rajan M.K. Prasad Muthu Velautham P.S. Easa Asad Rahmani Arun Venkatraman Madhav Gadgil S.N. Rai Siddharth Yadav T. Ganesh Pratim Roy Santosh George P.S. -
Destinations - Total - 79 Nos
Department of Tourism - Project Green Grass - District-wise Tourist Destinations - Total - 79 Nos. Sl No. Sl No. (per (Total 79) District District) Destinations Tourist Areas & Facilities LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT AUTHORITY 1 TVM 01 KANAKAKKUNNU FULL COMPOUND THIRUVANANTHAPURAM CORPORATION 2 02 VELI TOURIST VILLAGE FULL COMPOUND THIRUVANANTHAPURAM CORPORATION AKKULAM TOURIST VILLAGE & BOAT CLUB & THIRUVANANTHAPURAM CORPORATION, 3 03 AKKULAM KIRAN AIRCRAFT DISPLAY AREA PONGUMMUDU ZONE GUEST HOUSE, LIGHT HOUSE BEACH, HAWAH 4 04 KOVALAM TVM CORPORATION, VIZHINJAM ZONE BEACH, & SAMUDRA BEACH 5 05 POOVAR POOVAR BEACH POOVAR G/P SHANGUMUKHAM BEACH, CHACHA NEHRU THIRUVANANTHAPURAM CORPORATION, FORT 6 06 SANGHUMUKHAM PARK & TSUNAMI PARK ZONE 7 07 VARKALA VARKALA BEACH & HELIPAD VARKALA MUNICIPALITY 8 08 KAPPIL BACKWATERS KAPPIL BOAT CLUB EDAVA G/P 9 09 NEYYAR DAM IRRIGATION DEPT KALLIKKADU G/P DAM UNDER IRRGN. CHILDRENS PARK & 10 10 ARUVIKKARA ARUVIKKARA G/P CAFETERIA PONMUDI GUEST HOUSE, LOWER SANITORIUM, 11 11 PONMUDI VAMANAPURAM G/P UPPER SANITORIUM, GUEST HOUSE, MAITHANAM, CHILDRENS PARK, 12 KLM 01 ASHRAMAM HERITAGE AREA KOLLAM CORPORATION AND ADVENTURE PARK 13 02 PALARUVI ARAYANKAVU G/P 14 03 THENMALA TEPS UNDERTAKING THENMALA G/P 15 04 KOLLAM BEACH OPEN BEACH KOLLAM CORPORATION UNDER DTPC CONTROL - TERMINAL ASHTAMUDI (HOUSE BOAT 16 05 PROMENADE - 1 TERMINAL, AND OTHERS BY KOLLAM CORPORATION TERMINAL) WATER TRANSPORT DEPT. 17 06 JADAYUPARA EARTH CENTRE GURUCHANDRIKA CHANDAYAMANGALAM G/P 18 07 MUNROE ISLAND OPEN ISLAND AREA MUNROE THURUTH G/P OPEN BEACH WITH WALK WAY & GALLERY 19 08 AZHEEKAL BEACH ALAPPAD G/P PORTION 400 M LENGTH 20 09 THIRUMULLAVAROM BEACH OPEN BEACH KOLLAM CORPORATION Doc. Printed on 10/18/2019 DEPT OF TOURISM 1 OF 4 3:39 PM Department of Tourism - Project Green Grass - District-wise Tourist Destinations - Total - 79 Nos. -
Autonomous Women's Movement in Kerala: Historiography Maya Subrahmanian
Journal of International Women's Studies Volume 20 | Issue 2 Article 1 Jan-2019 Autonomous Women's Movement in Kerala: Historiography Maya Subrahmanian Follow this and additional works at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws Part of the Women's Studies Commons Recommended Citation Subrahmanian, Maya (2019). Autonomous Women's Movement in Kerala: Historiography. Journal of International Women's Studies, 20(2), 1-10. Available at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol20/iss2/1 This item is available as part of Virtual Commons, the open-access institutional repository of Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts. This journal and its contents may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. ©2019 Journal of International Women’s Studies. The Autonomous Women’s Movement in Kerala: Historiography By Maya Subrahmanian1 Abstract This paper traces the historical evolution of the women’s movement in the southernmost Indian state of Kerala and explores the related social contexts. It also compares the women’s movement in Kerala with its North Indian and international counterparts. An attempt is made to understand how feminist activities on the local level differ from the larger scenario with regard to their nature, causes, and success. Mainstream history writing has long neglected women’s history, just as women have been denied authority in the process of knowledge production. The Kerala Model and the politically triggered society of the state, with its strong Marxist party, alienated women and overlooked women’s work, according to feminist critique. -
Sporadic Prevalence of DF/DHF in the Nilgiri and Cardamom
Sporadic Prevalence of DF/DHF in the Nilgiri and Cardamom Hills of Western Ghats in South India: Is it a Seeding from Sylvatic Dengue Cycle – A Hypothesis Nand Lal Kalra* and Chusak Prasittisuk**# *A-38, Swasthaya Vihar, Vikas Marg, Delhi – 110 092 **Regional Office for South-East Asia, World Health Organization, New Delhi, India Abstract The Western Ghats of south India, encompassing the Nilgiri and Cardamom hills, are the wettest region of the country. Hills rising upto 3,000 metres receive over 200 cm of rainfall from both the south-west monsoon (June to September) and north-eastern monsoon (October to January). The eastern slopes of the Nilgiri Hills (200-500 metres) are bounded by Coimbatore and Erode districts of Tamil Nadu; whereas the western slopes of the Nilgiri and Cardamom hills are in the state of Kerala. The countryside has rich forests of teak and sandalwood, interspersed by groves of coconut, rubber, pepper, cardamom and banana plantations. Apart from the rich flora, monkeys Macaca( radiata) maintain a strong association in orchards with humans competing for food. The emergence of DF/DHF in this hilly region is a recent occurrence. An epidemiological team from the National Institute of Communicable Diseases (NICD) investigated the first-ever reported outbreak in Coimbatore in 1998. In all, 20 serological positive (IgM) cases were recorded by the city corporation. Five cases came from urban towns and 15 cases from rural areas of the two districts of Coimbatore and Erode. Rural cases were scattered in distantly located villages. Pyramid characterization and clustering of cases was conspicuously absent. -
Masculinity and the Structuring of the Public Domain in Kerala: a History of the Contemporary
MASCULINITY AND THE STRUCTURING OF THE PUBLIC DOMAIN IN KERALA: A HISTORY OF THE CONTEMPORARY Ph. D. Thesis submitted to MANIPAL ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION (MAHE – Deemed University) RATHEESH RADHAKRISHNAN CENTRE FOR THE STUDY OF CULTURE AND SOCIETY (Affiliated to MAHE- Deemed University) BANGALORE- 560011 JULY 2006 To my parents KM Rajalakshmy and M Radhakrishnan For the spirit of reason and freedom I was introduced to… This work is dedicated…. The object was to learn to what extent the effort to think one’s own history can free thought from what it silently thinks, so enable it to think differently. Michel Foucault. 1985/1990. The Use of Pleasure: The History of Sexuality Vol. II, trans. Robert Hurley. New York: Vintage: 9. … in order to problematise our inherited categories and perspectives on gender meanings, might not men’s experiences of gender – in relation to themselves, their bodies, to socially constructed representations, and to others (men and women) – be a potentially subversive way to begin? […]. Of course the risks are very high, namely, of being misunderstood both by the common sense of the dominant order and by a politically correct feminism. But, then, welcome to the margins! Mary E. John. 2002. “Responses”. From the Margins (February 2002): 247. The peacock has his plumes The cock his comb The lion his mane And the man his moustache. Tell me O Evolution! Is masculinity Only clothes and ornaments That in time becomes the body? PN Gopikrishnan. 2003. “Parayu Parinaamame!” (Tell me O Evolution!). Reprinted in Madiyanmarude Manifesto (Manifesto of the Lazy, 2006). Thrissur: Current Books: 78. -
INDIA AS a GEOGRAPHICAL ENTITY Introduction
1 INDIA AS A GEOGRAPHICAL ENTITY Introduction : India the seventh largest country in the world is well marked with off from the rest of Asia by mountains and the sea, which gives the country a distinct geographical entity. India lies on the Indian Plate, the northern portion of the Indo-Australian Plate, whose continental crust forms the Indian subcontinent. The country is situated north of the equator between 8°04' to 37°06' north latitude and 68°07' to 97°25' east longitude and is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal in the east, the Arabian Sea in the west and the Indian Ocean to the south. Also, in the east lies the Bangladesh. In the north west Afghanistan and Pakistan border India. The Gulf of Manner and the Palk Straits separate India from Sri Lanka. The Andaman and Nicobar island in the Bay of Bengal and Lakshadweep in the Arabian sea are parts of the territory of India. There are as many as 200 islands in Andaman alone, extending for 350 km. There are 19 islands in Nicobar group. The Arabian sea consists of the Lakshadweep group. They are formed on a coral deposit off the Kerala coast .The southern most of this lies just to the north of the Maldives island which is an independent territory. Fig.1: India as a geographical entity The total length of the coastline of the mainland, Lakshadweep group of islands and Andaman and Nicobar group of islands is 7,516.5 km. It is the seventh-largest country in the world, with a total area of 3,287,263 square kilometres (1,269,219 sq mi). -
Rape Victims in Kerala
Rape Victims in Kerala Usha Venkitakrishnan Sunil George Kurien Discussion Paper No. 52 Kerala Research Programme on Local Level Development Centre for Development Studies Thiruvananthapuram Rape Victims in Kerala Usha Venkitakrishnan, Sunil George Kurien English Discussion Paper Rights reserved First published 2003 Editorial Board: Prof. P. R. Gopinathan Nair, H. Shaji Printed at: Kerala Research Programme on Local Level Development Published by: Dr K. N. Nair, Programme Co-ordinator, Kerala Research Programme on Local Level Development, Centre for Development Studies, Prasanth Nagar, Ulloor, Thiruvananthapuram 695 011 Tel: 0471-2550 465, 2550 427 Fax: 0471-2550 465 E-mail: [email protected] www.krpcds.org Cover Design: Defacto Creations ISBN No: 81-87621-55-9 Price: Rs 40 US$ 5 KRPLLD 2003 0650 ENG 2 Contents 1. Introduction 5 2. A Short Survey of Literature on Rape 9 3. The Background: Growth of rape cases in India and Kerala 21 4. Rape Episodes in Kerala 33 5. Rape Victims and Rapists 39 6. Police, Judiciary, and Medical Personnel 53 7. Conclusions and Suggestions 58 3 4 Rape Victims in Kerala Usha Venkitakrishnan, Sunil George Kurien 1. Introduction Gender discrimination is a universal phenomenon. Discrimination against women is more predominant in Asian countries. The Report on Human Development in South Asia (2001) underlines the inherent sex discrimination that exists in Asian society. Gender-biased customs, beliefs, superstitions, behavioural training, and mythology are used as tools to subjugate women and maintain them in oppression. Though all human beings are born with equal physical and mental capability and potential, men, who are in power and authority, which is the hallmark of patriarchy, suppress women. -
The Cost of the Package Is As Follows: Price : INR 31050 ( USD 611 / GBP 389 / EUR 458 )For TWO Persons - for Travel Dates Between (01 April 2013 to 30 Sep 2013)
Secluded Honeymoon Tour - LEH 40 04 Nights / 05 Days Vacation Package to Kerala covering Kovalam beach, Kollam beach & Kollam -Alleppey (Alappuzha) backwaters Day 01 Arrival at Cochin Proceed to Alleppy backwaters (travel time- 120 mins) Check into the A/c Houseboat Cruise in and around alleppey Overnight stay at the houseboat Day 02 0900 Check out from the Houseboat Proceed to Asthamudi Lake ( Travel time – 180 mins. ) Check into Aditya Resort Rest & Relaxation Boat ride in the Backwaters (Optional) Overnight stay at the resort Day 03 1100 hrs check out from the resort Proceed to Kollam (Travel Time – 45 mins) Check into Quilon Beach Hotel Visit Kollam Beach, Thangashery Light House, Adventure Park Evening beach activities Overnight Stay at the hotel Day 04 0930 hrs Check out from the resort Transfer to Kovalam baech (travel time – 180 mins) Check into Hotel Udaya Samudra Rest & relaxation Evening visit beach Overnight Stay at the hotel Day 05 1000 hrs Check out from the hotel Proceed to Trivandrum (travel time – 30 mins) Departure The cost of the package is as follows: Price : INR 31050 ( USD 611 / GBP 389 / EUR 458 )for TWO persons - For travel dates between (01 April 2013 to 30 Sep 2013) The package cost includes the following: Accommodation for TWO Adults Breakfast at all the resorts A/c Houseboat cruise with overnight stay All meals during houseboat stay Airport/Railway station-Hotel transfers in a Chauffeur driven Non A/c Indica car All applicable taxes The pick-up shall be at Cochin (Kochi) & drop shall be at Trivandrum (Thiruvananthapuram) for the above package.