Seherr-Thoss Photographs of Islamic Architecture
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Tourism in Uzbekistan and the World
International Journal of Engineering and Information Systems (IJEAIS) ISSN: 2643-640X Vol. 4 Issue 12, December - 2020, Pages: 18-20 Tourism in Uzbekistan and the World G’afurova Iroda Uzbek State World Language University Foreign Language and Literature 2nd year student of the 202nd group Phone: +99897283-82-60; +99893005-60-28 Gmail: [email protected] Abstract: The travel and tourism industry is the world’s largest and most diverse industry. This paper objectives to investigate the status and growth of tourism in Central Asia countries using the sample Uzbekistan tourism industry with superior reference to country’s tourism infrastructure sectors. This article about Uzbekistan tourism industry, strength of tourism, how developing tourism and travelling. The results serve to point out key trends and gaps in which to focus future research on this topic and they might be useful in formulating public policies and strategies for tourism industry development. Keywords— World Tourism Organization (WTO),the definition of tourism, traveler, tourist, visitor, Same Day Visitor, background of tourism, tourism services, Silk Road, the way of tourism development Asia are being revitalized in a surge of investment and trade in energy, infrastructure and manufacturing. Stronger 1. INTRODUCTION economies, improved infrastructure and connectivity, The World Tourism Organization (WTO), the major advances in information technology and enhanced mobility intergovernmental body concerned with tourism has led the are creating new opportunities for tourism (Knobloch, 2013). way in establishing a set of definitions for general use. In 1991, the WTO and the government of Canada organized an 2. Main Body International Сonference on Travel and Tourism Statistics in The Silk Road has been travelled along for centuries by Ottawa, Canada which adopted a set of resolutions and conquerors, traders, missionaries, geographers, and more recommendations relating to tourism concepts, definitions recently, tourists.It served as a fundamental mode of and classifications. -
Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia
Arts & Traditions Along the Silk Road: Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia Dear Traveler, Please join Museum Travel Alliance from March 12-26, 2021 on Arts & Traditions Along the Silk Road: Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia. Observe the ancient traditions of Nowruz (Persian New Year) in Bukhara, visiting private family homes to participate in elaborate ceremonies not often seen by travelers. Join the director for exclusive, after-hours access to Gur-e-Amir, the opulent tomb of Mongol conqueror Amir Timur (Tamerlane) in Samarkand. Explore the vast archaeological site of Afrasiab, and marvel at the excavated treasures in its dedicated museum in the company of a local archaeologist. We are delighted that this trip will be accompanied by Helen Evans as our lecturer from The Metropolitan Museum of Art. This trip is sponsored by The Metropolitan Museum of Art. We expect this program to fill quickly. Please call the Museum Travel Alliance at (855) 533-0033 or (212) 302-3251 or email [email protected] to reserve a place on this trip. We hope you will join us. Sincerely, Jim Friedlander President MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE 1040 Avenue of the Americas, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10018 | 212-302-3251 or 855-533-0033 | Fax 212-344-7493 [email protected] | www.museumtravelalliance.com BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Travel with March -
The Silk Roads: an ICOMOS Thematic Study
The Silk Roads: an ICOMOS Thematic Study by Tim Williams on behalf of ICOMOS 2014 The Silk Roads An ICOMOS Thematic Study by Tim Williams on behalf of ICOMOS 2014 International Council of Monuments and Sites 11 rue du Séminaire de Conflans 94220 Charenton-le-Pont FRANCE ISBN 978-2-918086-12-3 © ICOMOS All rights reserved Contents STATES PARTIES COVERED BY THIS STUDY ......................................................................... X ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ..................................................................................................... XI 1 CONTEXT FOR THIS THEMATIC STUDY ........................................................................ 1 1.1 The purpose of the study ......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Background to this study ......................................................................................................... 2 1.2.1 Global Strategy ................................................................................................................................ 2 1.2.2 Cultural routes ................................................................................................................................. 2 1.2.3 Serial transnational World Heritage nominations of the Silk Roads .................................................. 3 1.2.4 Ittingen expert meeting 2010 ........................................................................................................... 3 2 THE SILK ROADS: BACKGROUND, DEFINITIONS -
Rubai (Quatrain) As a Classical Form of Poetry in Persian Literature
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH CULTURE SOCIETY ISSN: 2456-6683 Volume - 2, Issue - 4, Apr – 2018 UGC Approved Monthly, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, Indexed Journal Impact Factor: 3.449 Publication Date: 30/04/2018 Rubai (Quatrain) as a Classical Form of Poetry in Persian Literature Ms. Mina Qarizada Lecturer in Samangan Higher Education, Samangan, Afghanistan Master of Arts in English, Department of English Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India Email – [email protected] Abstract: Studying literature, including poetry and prose writing, in Afghanistan is very significant. Poetry provides some remarkable historical, cultural, and geographical facts and its literary legacy of a particular country. Understanding the poetic forms is important in order to understand the themes and the styles of the poetry of the poets. All the Persian poets in some points of the time composed in the Rubai form which is very common till now among the past and present generation across Afghanistan. This paper is an overview of Rubai as a classical form of Poetry in Persian Literature. Rubai has its significant role in the society with different stylistic and themes related to the cultural, social, political, and gender based issues. The key features of Rubai are to be eloquent, spontaneous and ingenious. In a Rubai the first part is the introduction which is the first three lines that is the sublime for the fourth line of the poem. It represents the idea if sublet, pithy and clever. It also represents the poets’ literary works, poetic themes, styles, and visions. Key Words: Rubai, Classic, Poetry, Persian, Literature, Quatrain, 1. INTRODUCTION: Widespread geography of Persian speakers during the past centuries in the history of Afghanistan like many other countries, it can be seen and felt that only great men were trained in the fields of art and literature. -
Bukharan and Russian Monarchies in the Inter-Revolutionary Period
The Last Days of the Emir: Bukharan and Russian Monarchies in the Inter-Revolutionary Period By Casey E. Smith A Study Presented to the Faculty of Wheaton College In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for Graduation with Departmental Honors In Russian Studies Norton, Massachusetts May 10, 2020 2 Introduction Russia and Bukhara in the Early Twentieth Century In Western European travelogues of journeys to the Emirate of Bukhara, one of the more frequently mentioned landmarks of the city of Bukhara is the one hundred fifty foot tall Kalyan minaret in its center, from which the last Emirs of the Manghit Dynasty hurled prisoners to their death. After the decree of Bukhara as a protectorate of the Russian Empire in 1873, the despotism of the last emirs was widely evaluated by the literature of Western travel authors, Russian bureaucrats, and Bukharan reformists alike. Meanwhile, in 1906 Nicholas II read his statements to the First State Duma, decreeing that he would still maintain his autocratic power despite the attempts at democracy the Duma embodied. Ironically, the parliament —established after strikes and peasant uprisings— sat in the glittering halls of Russia’s grand Tauride palace. While Emir Mohammed Alim Khan witnessed the destruction of the Emirate at the hands of both Russian imperialists and reformers within the Emirate, Nicholas II faced a similar threat of complete delegitimization of his power. In the early years of the twentieth century, the Russian Empire consisted of most of its modern day territory as well as modern-day Finland, and the Central Asian lands as far as Afghanistan and modern-day Iran. -
Goingrussia Grupos 2016
GOINGRUSSIA GROUPS 2018 UZBEKISTAN «SILK ROAD» 9 DAYS / 8 NIGHTS (including the night in the plane) www.goingrussia.com | [email protected] | Tel: +7 812 333 09 54 All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced without our prior written permission. ITINERARY UZBEKISTÁN «SILK ROAD» 9D/8N DAY 1 / ISTANBUL - TASHKENT - Visit of the architectural complex and the Palace Tash Khovli (Tash Jauli) - Flight to Tashkent (not included) - Visit of the Mausoleum of Pakhlavan Mahmud - Night on board - Dinner at the local restaurant with the typical dish of the province Khorezm – “Shivit Oshi” (green spaghetti) DAY 2 / TASHKENT (ARRIVAL) - Arrival to Tashkent On option: Dinner with the dance show of the province Khorezm - Transfer to the hotel DAY 4 / KHIVA – URGENCH – BUKHARA - Accommodation (early check-in) - Breakfast at the hotel - Breakfast at the hotel - Transfer to the Urgench airport (30 km) - Panoramic tour of Tashkent - Flight to Bukhara - Visit of the old city architectural complex Hasti Imam - Arrival to Bukhara - Exterior visit of Medrese of Kukeldash - Transfer to the hotel - Visit of Chorsu Bazaar - Accommodation - Lunch at the local restaurant - Lunch at the local restaurant - Visit of the Museum of Applied Arts - Visit of the grave of mother Bahouddin Nakshbandi - Visit of the Earthquake Monument - Visit of the Mausoleum of Chor Bakr - Visit of the house of the potter Akbar Rakhimov - Visit of the summer residence of the Emir of Bukhara Sitorai-Mokhi-Hossa - Visit of the Tashkent’s Metro - Visit of the Ljabi-Hauz -
Jalal Al-Din Rumi's Poetic Presence and Past
“He Has Come, Visible and Hidden” Jalal al-Din Rumi’s Poetic Presence and Past Matthew B. Lynch The University of the South, USA Jalal al-Din Rumi (Jalal¯ al-Dın¯ Muh.ammad Rum¯ ı)¯ is best known as a mystic poet and promulgator of the Suftradition of Islam. During his lifetime, Jalal al-Din Rumi was a teacher in Islamic religious sciences, a prolifc author, and the fgurehead of a religious community that would come to be known as the Mevlevi Suforder. His followers called him “Khodavandgar” (an honorifc meaning “Lord”) or “Hazrat-e Mawlana” (meaning the “Majesty of Our Master,” often shortened to “Mawlana,” in Turkish rendered as “Mevlana”) (Saf 1999, 55–58). As with his appellations, the legacy and import of Rumi and his poetry have been understood in a variety of forms. Jalal al-Din Rumi’s renown places him amongst the pantheon of great Persian-language poets of the classical Islamicate literary tradition that includes Hafez (see Hafez of Shi- raz, Constantinople, and Weltliteratur), Sadi, Attar, Nezami (see Nizami’s Resonances in Persianate Literary Cultures and Beyond), and Ferdowsi (see The Shahnameh of Ferdowsi). While all of these poets produced large bodies of literature, Rumi’s writing differs some- what in the circumstances of its production. His poetry was composed in front of, and for the sake of, a community of murids (murıds¯ ), or pupils, who relied on Rumi for his mystical teachings related to the articulation of Islam through the lens of love of the divine. At times, he delivered his ghazal (see The Shahnameh of Ferdowsi) poetry in fts of ecstatic rapture. -
See the Document
IN THE NAME OF GOD IRAN NAMA RAILWAY TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN List of Content Preamble ....................................................................... 6 History ............................................................................. 7 Tehran Station ................................................................ 8 Tehran - Mashhad Route .............................................. 12 IRAN NRAILWAYAMA TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN Tehran - Jolfa Route ..................................................... 32 Collection and Edition: Public Relations (RAI) Tourism Content Collection: Abdollah Abbaszadeh Design and Graphics: Reza Hozzar Moghaddam Photos: Siamak Iman Pour, Benyamin Tehran - Bandarabbas Route 48 Khodadadi, Hatef Homaei, Saeed Mahmoodi Aznaveh, javad Najaf ...................................... Alizadeh, Caspian Makak, Ocean Zakarian, Davood Vakilzadeh, Arash Simaei, Abbas Jafari, Mohammadreza Baharnaz, Homayoun Amir yeganeh, Kianush Jafari Producer: Public Relations (RAI) Tehran - Goragn Route 64 Translation: Seyed Ebrahim Fazli Zenooz - ................................................ International Affairs Bureau (RAI) Address: Public Relations, Central Building of Railways, Africa Blvd., Argentina Sq., Tehran- Iran. www.rai.ir Tehran - Shiraz Route................................................... 80 First Edition January 2016 All rights reserved. Tehran - Khorramshahr Route .................................... 96 Tehran - Kerman Route .............................................114 Islamic Republic of Iran The Railways -
IX. the MEDIAN DIALECTS of KASHAN Local Ulama and Officials Caused Its Temporary Closure
38 KASHAN VIII.-IX. THE MEDIAN DIALECTS OF KASHAN local ulama and officials caused its temporary closure. later referred to the case's outcome as a disgrace for Iran's The school was reopened soon after on the order of Mirza judicial system (Diimgiini and Mo'meni, p. 209) The affair J:lasan Khan Wotuq-al-Dawla, the prime minister, presum was part of a series of assassinations of secular intellectu ably in response to an appeal from <Abd-al-Baha' (q. v.), the als (e.g., AQ.mad Kasravi, q.v.) and leading political figures Bahai leader in exile in Palestine. The Tehran ministry offi committed by the Feda'iiin, the most daring of which was cials required that the state program be strictly followed that of Prime Minister i:l1lji-<Ali Razmiira (Dllmgiini and (Nateq, fols. 24-29). Mo'meni, pp. 207-10; Vahman, pp. 186-200; Mohajer), for W~dat-e B~ar enjoyed a reputation for being Kashan' s which the assassins received little or no punishment. Under leading school, especially in the areas of Persian litera the Islamic Republic, many of the remaining, mostly rural, ture and Arabic. In contrast to Kashan's often unforgiving Bahais in the Kashan region were forced out of their com class and communal divisions, the school accommodated munities. Under increasing pressure from the state and the students of all religious and class backgrounds and pro local population, many became refugees in the West. vided a relatively cordial environment. A lasting sense of Bibliography: Abbas Amanat, Resurrection and camaraderie was achieved among the students, although Renewal: The Making of the Babi Movement in Iran, on occasion children of influential families were favored. -
Spatial Distribution of Congenital Hypothyroidism
ARCHIVES OF Arch Iran Med. August 2021;24(8):636-642 IRANIAN doi 10.34172/aim.2021.90 www.aimjournal.ir MEDICINE Open Original Article Access Spatial Distribution of Congenital Hypothyroidism Behzad Mahaki, PhD1; Neda Mehrnejat, MSc2; Mehdi Zabihi MSc2; Marzie Dalvi BSc2; Maryamsadat Kazemitabaee, MSc2* 1Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran 2Isfahan Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Abstract Background: This study was designed and conducted to investigate the spatial distribution of permanent and temporary congenital hyperthyroidism (PCH and TCH) in Isfahan. Methods: This study was conducted on neonates who were born from March 21, 2006 to March 20, 2011 and had undergone the congenital hypothyroidism (CH) screening program in counties affiliated to the Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. CH was diagnosed in 958 patients who treated with levothyroxine. The incidence rates of permanent and temporary congenital hypothyroidism in Isfahan province were calculated and their distribution was shown on the map. The space maps were drawn using the ArcGIS software version 9.3. Results: Based on the data obtained from the screening program, the average incidence of congenital hypothyroidism in the province during the period of 2006–2011 was 2.40 infants per 1000 live births (including both PCH and TCH). The most common occurrence was in Ardestan County (10:1000) and the lowest overall incidence was observed in the Fereydounshahr county (1.39:1000). The incidence of PCH in the counties of Ardestan and Golpayegan had the highest rate in all years of study; and the greatest number of TCH cases in the five years were observed in Nain, Natanz, Khansar and Chadegan counties. -
Mīr ʿalīšīr Nawāʾī Akten Des Symposiums Aus Anlaß Des 560
Mīr ʿAlīšīr Nawāʾī Akten des Symposiums aus Anlaß des 560. Geburtstages und des 500. Jahres des Todes von Mīr ʿAlīšīr Nawāʾī am 23. April 2001 ISTANBULER TEXTE UND STUDIEN HERAUSGEGEBEN VOM ORIENT-INSTITUT ISTANBUL BAND 1 Mīr ʿAlīšīr Nawāʾī Akten des Symposiums aus Anlaß des 560. Geburtstages und des 500. Jahres des Todes von Mīr ʿAlīšīr Nawāʾī am 23. April 2001 herausgegeben von Kellner-Heinkele, Barbara Kleinmichel, Sigrid WÜRZBURG 2016 ERGON VERLAG WÜRZBURG IN KOMMISSION Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de. ISBN 978-3-95650-175-3 ISSN 1863-9461 © 2016 Orient-Institut Istanbul (Max Weber Stiftung) Das Werk einschließlich aller seiner Teile ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung des Werkes außerhalb des Urheberrechtsgesetzes bedarf der Zustimmung des Orient-Instituts Istanbul. Dies gilt insbesondere für Vervielfältigungen jeder Art, Übersetzungen, Mikro- verfilmung sowie für die Einspeicherung in elektronische Systeme. Gedruckt mit Unter- stützung des Orient-Instituts Istanbul, gegründet von der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, aus Mitteln des Bundesministeriums für Bildung -
Tra Quattro Paradisi Esperienze, Ideologie E Riti Relativi Alla Morte Tra Oriente E Occidente a Cura Di Antonio Fabris Hilâl Studi Turchi E Ottomani
Hilâl Studi turchi e ottomani Tra quattro paradisi Esperienze, ideologie e riti relativi alla morte tra Oriente e Occidente a cura di Antonio Fabris Hilâl Studi turchi e ottomani Direttori / General editors Maria Pia Pedani (Università Ca’ Foscari, Venezia) Elisabetta Ragagnin (Georg-August-Universität, Göttingen) Comitato Scientifico / Scientific board Bülent Arı (TBMM Milli Saraylar, Müzecilik ve Tanıtım Başkanı, İstanbul) Önder Bayır (tc Başbakanlık Devlet Arşivi Daire Başkanlığı, Osmanlı Arşivi Daire Başkanlığı, İstanbul) Dejanirah Couto (École Pratique des Hautes Études «ephe», Paris) Mehmet Yavuz Erler (Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Samsun) Fabio Grassi (Università La Sapienza, Roma) Figen Güner Dilek (Gazi Üniversitesi, Ankara) Stefan Hanß (Freie Universität, Berlin) Baiarma Khabtagaeva (Szegedi Tudományegyetem) Nicola Melis (Università degli Studi di Cagliari) Melek Özyetgin (Ankara Üniversitesi) Cristina Tonghini (Università Ca’ Foscari, Venezia) Tra quattro paradisi Esperienze, ideologie e riti relativi alla morte tra Oriente e Occidente a cura di Antonio Fabris © 2013 Edizioni Ca’ Foscari - Digital Publishing Università Ca’ Foscari Venezia Dorsoduro 1686 30123 Venezia edizionicafoscari.unive.it Stampato nel mese di febbraio del 2013 da text Stampa digitale di Vigorovea (pd) isbn 978-88-97735-10-7 Finanziato con fondi miur, progetto prin 2008, «Le domande degli angeli. L’idea della morte nell’islam, nello sciamanesimo turco-mongolo e nel cristianesimo: una migrazione di riti, simboli e credenze» (nell’ambito del progetto nazionale: