AP US HISTORY UNIT 7 GUIDE Covering Pageant Chapters 19-22

KEY PEOPLE Know-Nothing Party John Brown Panic of 1857 James Buchanan Lincoln-Douglas Debates Charles Sumner Freeport Doctrine Dred Scott Harpers Ferry Raid Roger Taney Morrill Tariff Act John C. Breckenridge Trent Affair Abraham Lincoln Alabama Jefferson Davis King Cotton John Crittenden Draft Riots Clara Barton Merrimack-Monitor Battle Edwin Stanton Emancipation Proclamation Napoleon III Thirteenth Amendment Clement L. Vallandigham Copperheads Andrew Johnson First Battle of Bull Run John Wilkes Booth Battle of Antietam Robert E. Lee Gettysburg Thomas J. Jackson Appomattox Courthouse Ulysses S. Grant Freedman's Bureau George B. McClellan 10 percent Plan William T. Sherman Wade-Davis Bill George B. Meade Sharecropping Salmon P. Chase Civil Rights Act Oliver O. Howard Fourteenth Amendment Alexander Stephens Fifteenth Amendment Thaddeus Stevens Ex parte Milligan Scalawags KEY CONCEPTS Carpetbaggers Uncle Tom's Cabin Ku Klux Klan Pottawatomie Creek massacre Tenure of Office Act Lecompton Constitution "Seward's Folly" "Bleeding Kansas"

POSSIBLE ESSAY QUESTIONS

1. What was responsible for the violence in "Bleeding Kansa"? Why might it be viewed as a "prelude to Civil War?"

2. The Civil War began in 1861. Why was it 1863 before Lincoln committed the Union to the emancipation of slaves?

3. Discuss the battles of Antietam, Gettysburg and Vicksburg and then explain which one was the most significant battle of the Civil War.

4. It has been wryly observed that "the North won the Civil War, but the South won Reconstruction." Interpret this statement and assess its truth.