Annual Report to Members Administrative Board, Program Directors, and Cornell Faculty Administrative Board Program Directors and Faculty
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2013 ANNUAL REPORT TO MEMBERS ADMINISTRATIVE BOARD, PROGRAM DIRECTORS, AND CORNELL FACULTY Administrative Board Program Directors and Faculty Edward W. Rose III— Russell B. Faucett William K. Michener John W. Fitzpatrick* Mary Guthrie Chairman General Partner, Ph.D., Professor and Ph.D., Louis Director, Corporate President and Owner, Barrington Partners Director of e-Science Agassiz Fuertes Director; Marketing Partnerships Cardinal Investment Initiatives, University of Professor of Ecology and Company John H. Foote New Mexico Evolutionary Biology Steve Kelling Co-Founder, TransCore Director, Information Ellen G. Adelson (Cornell ’74) Edwin H. Morgens Paul Allen Science Social Worker in private Founder and Chairman, Director, Technology and practice (Cornell ‘58) Alan J. Friedman Morgens, Waterfall, Information Management Walter Koenig* Ph.D., Consultant in Vintiadis, & Co. Inc. Ph.D., Senior Scientist, Bird Philip H. Bartels museum development and (Cornell ’63) Rick Bonney Population Studies and Attorney, Shipman & science communication Director, Program Neurobiology and Behavior Goodwin LLP (Cornell ‘71) H. Charles Price Development and Ron R. Hoy* Retired Chairman, Evaluation Irby Lovette* Andrew H. Bass* Ph.D., Professor, H.C. Price Company Ph.D., Director, Fuller Ph.D., Professor, Neurobiology and John Bowman Evolutionary Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell Inge T. Reichenbach Director, Multimedia Biology Program; Associate Behavior, Associate Vice University, (ex officio) Principal, Reichenbach Productions Professor, Ecology and Provost for Research, Consulting LLC Evolutionary Biology Cornell University, Imogene P. Johnson Adriane Callinan (ex officio) Civic Leader, Maria Schneider Senior Director, Aaron Rice Conservationist, Jazz Composer Administration and Ph.D., Director, Bioacoustics Robert B. Berry Business Operations Research Program S. C. Johnson Company Julie Schnuck Retired CEO, U.S. Liability (Cornell ’52) Golden-winged Warblers (cover) Insurance Companies Civic Leader (Cornell ‘70) Miyoko Chu Amanda Rodewald* Ph.D., Senior Director, Ph.D., Director, have suffered one of the steep- Austin H. Kiplinger Brandon Southall James R. Carpenter Chairman, Kiplinger Communications Conservation Science; est population declines of any President, Southall President and CEO, Washington Editors Robert F. Schumann Faculty songbird. In December 2012 the Environmental Associates Christopher Clark* Wild Birds Unlimited (Cornell ’39) Fellow, Natural Resources Cornell Lab of Ornithology and (SEA), Inc. Ph.D., Imogene Judson Dayton Powers Johnson Senior Sean Scanlon partners published a conservation Kathryn M. Kiplinger Jennifer P. Speers Investor, Okabena Co-Head, U.S. Corporate Scientist, Neurobiology Senior Director, plan (above) that calls for restor- Conservationist, ing early successional habitat Investment Services Banking, Scotia Capital and Behavior Development and Philanthropist Philanthropy bordered by mature forest (prime Louisa Duemling (The Bank of Nova Scotia) André Dhondt* (Cornell ’79) Joseph H. Williams golden-wing breeding grounds, Civic Leader Ph.D., Director, Bird Scott Sutcliffe Director and Retired (Cornell ‘58) Linda R. Macaulay Population Studies; Edwin Director of Annual Fund pictured on back cover) on more Chairman, The Williams Cornell Lab of H. Morgens Professor of and Stewardship than 1 million acres nationally. V. Richard Eales Companies, Inc. Ornithology Research Ornithology, Ecology and Ultimately, the plan aims to grow Lead Director, Nancy Trautmann Associate, Birdsong Evolutionary Biology the current golden-wing popula- Range Resources David W. Winkler* Ph.D., Director, Education Recordist Ph.D., Professor, Ecology tion by 50% by the year 2050. (Cornell ‘58) Janis Dickinson* and Evolutionary Biology, Michael Webster* Claudia Madrazo de Ph.D., Arthur A. Alexander Ellis III Cornell University, Ph.D., Director, Macaulay Hernández Allen Director of Citizen This page: Golden-winged General Partner, (ex officio) Library; Robert G. Engel Founder and Director, Science; Associate Warbler by Laurie Johnson Rockport Capital Professor of Ornithology, La Vaca Independiente * Cornell University Faculty Professor, Natural Neurobiology and Behavior Catherine Smith Falck Resources Civic Leader * Cornell University Faculty a message fromJOHN FITZPATRICK t the heart of science is the curiosity to ask a big ques- Our explorations this year took us to every continent— from Audubon on a project to raise public awareness tion, combined with the courage, cleverness, and de- on the slopes of the Himalayas, in mountain forests of about Greater Sage-Grouse and the imperiled western termination to find the answer. This is what we do at the Andes, on ships plying the Bering Sea. Our work is sagebrush ecosystem. Athe Cornell Lab of Ornithology. We are an institute of inspired by a desire to understand how humans affect exploration, fueled by intense passion for nature and natural systems, and how we can reduce our impact. There are simply no other institutions like this one. We the desire to understand better how it works—in the And it’s fueled by innovation. Discovery often requires draw on a diverse arsenal of passions and talents, inte- air, in habitats around the world, even in the ocean. figuring out new ways to get at a question. We invent grating the energies of young students with the visions new hardware that takes acoustic monitoring to larger of experienced professionals. Often, the Lab of Orni- scales; new web applications that grow citizen science thology feels like an orchestra to me. Flutes and violins, through crowdsourcing; complex machine-learning al- drums and trumpets are all such different instruments, gorithms that enable unprecedented big-data analysis. yet by each player working hard individually, the result comes together to produce amazing music. The Lab Our scope is global, but we do not have offices in combines ecological scientists and computer scien- far-flung countries. Rather, we teach people around tists with citizen scientists, flourishes with educators the world about birds and conservation through dis- and internet programmers, rings in with bioacoustic tance-learning and web portals. Our citizen-science oceanographers and multimedia videographers, all of networks reach into nearly every nation of the world, whom are united with the common mission to inter- allowing us to monitor birds everywhere, in real time. pret and conserve the earth’s biological diversity. Information is our currency, our lifeblood. But our mission begins with “interpret and conserve.” These You are an integral part of this orchestra. Through are vital action verbs, and we are committed to real ac- your passion and generosity, your unwavering intel- tion on the ground. lectual and financial support, you make everything on the pages that follow possible. Please turn the page One afternoon at Sapsucker Woods last summer, I re- and explore some of the questions you enabled us to flected on what was going on within a few feet of my ask in the past year, and the answers we discovered. office. In a meeting next door, a Nature Conservancy ecologist and our eBird staff were working on an in- Gunnison Sage-Grouse by Gerrit Vyn novative, targeted conservation solution using our revolutionary bird distribution models. Down the hall, We pursue daring lines of inquiry. Revelations about a science educator was collaborating with web design- birds and nature are our most important measure of ers to create a new kind of interactive, open-access bi- success. Seemingly every month, one of our scientists, ology course. Upstairs, a team of computer scientists students, or staff returns from some corner of the dug into the knotty but essential problem of generat- globe with a discovery—audio, video, or data about ing accurate abundance maps from eBird data. Down- John W. Fitzpatrick bird behavior never before heard, seen, or understood. stairs, our multimedia producers met with a director Louis Agassiz Fuertes Director 3 How Can We Through research, planning, and action. Save a Species? IGNITING A GOLDEN-WINGED WARBLER RECOVERY Golden-winged Warbler by Marty by Piorkowski Golden-winged Warbler OPTIMIZING CONSERVATION ENLISTING CITIZEN SCIENTISTS IN A THROUGH SCIENCE LARGE-SCALE SURVEY Conservation is best—most effective, and most As a first step, the working group needed to ascertain where Golden-winged efficient—when it’s guided by good science. The Warblers still existed. How do you count birds in 17 states and Canada? Get Cornell Lab of Ornithology adds authoritative a lot of friends to help. The Cornell Lab put out the word on citizen-science knowledge and rigorous planning to conserva- networks—such as eBird—to recruit more than 300 birders into one of the tion efforts for species in decline. largest-scale bird surveys for a single species. Conducted from 1999 to 2006, Such was the case for the Golden-winged War- the Golden-winged Warbler Atlas Project discovered that the golden-wing bler, a species that has suffered one of the steepest range no longer ran contiguously from the Midwest to the East, but had now population declines of any songbird over the past receded to two isolated sub-populations centered in Minnesota/Wisconsin 45 years. In the late 1990s, the Cornell Lab and and along the Appalachian Mountains. several partners convened the Golden-winged Warbler Working Group and launched a massive DISCOVERING A GENETIC LINK TO HABITAT effort to explore what could be done to foster a recovery. This past year the group published