Order out of Chaos
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Butcher, W. Scott
The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project WILLIAM SCOTT BUTCHER Interviewed by: David Reuther Initial interview date: December 23, 2010 Copyright 2015 ADST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born in Dayton, Ohio, December 12, 1942 Stamp collecting and reading Inspiring high school teacher Cincinnati World Affairs Council BA in Government-Foreign Affairs Oxford, Ohio, Miami University 1960–1964 Participated in student government Modest awareness of Vietnam Beginning of civil rights awareness MA in International Affairs John Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies 1964–1966 Entered the Foreign Service May 1965 Took the written exam Cincinnati, September 1963 Took the oral examination Columbus, November 1963 Took leave of absence to finish Johns Hopkins program Entered 73rd A-100 Class June 1966 Rangoon, Burma, Country—Rotational Officer 1967-1969 Burmese language training Traveling to Burma, being introduced to Asian sights and sounds Duties as General Services Officer Duties as Consular Officer Burmese anti-Indian immigration policies Anti-Chinese riots Ambassador Henry Byroade Comment on condition of embassy building Staff recreation Benefits of a small embassy 1 Major Japanese presence Comparing ambassadors Byroade and Hummel Dhaka, Pakistan—Political Officer 1969-1971 Traveling to Consulate General Dhaka Political duties and mission staff Comment on condition of embassy building USG focus was humanitarian and economic development Official and unofficial travels and colleagues November -
IIIS Discussion Paper No. 211 the British Joint Intelligence Committee
Institute for International Integration Studies IIIS Discussion Paper No.211 / March 2007 The British Joint Intelligence Committee and Ireland, 1965-1972 Eunan O’Halpin Centre for Contemporary Irish History Trinity College Dublin IIIS Discussion Paper No. 211 The British Joint Intelligence Committee and Ireland, 1965-1972 Eunan O’Halpin Disclaimer Any opinions expressed here are those of the author(s) and not those of the IIIS. All works posted here are owned and copyrighted by the author(s). Papers may only be downloaded for personal use only. IIIS Discussion Paper No. 211 The British Joint Intelligence Committee and Ireland, 1965-1972 Eunan O’Halpin Disclaimer Any opinions expressed here are those of the author(s) and not those of the IIIS. All works posted here are owned and copyrighted by the author(s). Papers may only be downloaded for personal use only. The British Joint Intelligence Committee and Ireland, 1965-1972 Eunan O’Halpin Centre for Contemporary Irish History Trinity College Dublin 3/8/2007\\Iiissan\iiismanagement\Discussion Paper Series B\Eunan O' Halpin\211\JICpaperIIIS.doc10:36 AM 2 This paper discusses the performance of the British Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) in anticipating and assessing the dangers posed to British interests by instability in Ireland between 1965 and 1972, and in setting the parameters within which intelligence operations to counter terrorism were mounted. It concentrates on the performance of the central intelligence assessment machinery of British government, not on the politics of Anglo-Irish relations.1 It explores the performance of the JIC, at least as revealed by the redacted material available in the public archives, in terms of intelligence organization and intelligence failure. -
Chatham House Corporate Members
CHATHAM HOUSE CORPORATE MEMBERS Partners AIG Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.a. Asfari Foundation JETRO London Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Leonardo S.p.a BP plc MAVA Foundation Carnegie Corporation of New York Ministry of Defence, UK Chevron Ltd Nippon Foundation Clifford Chance LLP Open Society Foundations Crescent Petroleum Robert Bosch Stiftung Department for International Development, UK Royal Dutch Shell European Commission Statoil ExxonMobil Corporation Stavros Niarchos Foundation Foreign & Commonwealth Office, UK Major Corporate Members AIA Group KPMG LLP Anadarko Kuwait Petroleum Corporation BAE Systems plc LetterOne Bank of America Merrill Lynch Liberty Global BV Barclays Linklaters Bayer Lockheed Martin UK BBC Makuria Investment Management BHP Mitsubishi Corporation Bloomberg Morgan Stanley BNP Paribas MS Amlin British Army Nomura International plc Brown Advisory Norinchukin Bank BT Group plc PricewaterhouseCoopers Caxton Asset Management Rabobank Casey Family Programs Rio Tinto plc Citi Royal Bank of Scotland City of London S&P Global CLP Holdings Limited Santander Control Risks Saudi Center for International and Strategic Partnerships Credit Suisse Saudi Petroleum Overseas Ltd Deloitte Schlumberger Limited Department for International Trade, UK Société Générale Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC), The Standard Chartered Bank Diageo Stroz Friedberg Eni S.p.A. Sumitomo Corporation Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer Telstra Gardaworld The Economist GlaxoSmithKline Thomson Reuters Goldman Sachs International Toshiba Corporation -
Eirseptember 4, 2009 Vol
Executive Intelligence Review EIRSeptember 4, 2009 Vol. 36 No. 34 www.larouchepub.com $10.00 Blair’s Name Attached to Every Evil Obama Policy Obama Reappoints ‘Bailout Ben’: U.S. Will Pay the Price Will the President Jump on the LaRouche Lifeboat? Mars: The Next Fifty Years Keep Up with 21st CENTURY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Featured in the Spring 2009 issue 2009 (#10 out of 130 years) .46 2005 (#4) .62 • The Sun, Not Man, .9 .8 Still Rules Our Climate .7 .6 by Zbigniew Jaworowski .5 A leading scientist dissects the false “fi ngerprint” .4 of man-made warming and the Malthusian hand .3 promoting it. .2 2007 (#1) .74 –4 –2 –1 –.6 –.2 .2 .6 1 2 4 10 Ts Anomaly (˚C) • How Developing Countries Record High Can Produce Emergency Food And Gain Self-Suffi ciency 2009 2005 by Mohd Peter Davis and N. Yogendran 2007 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Month Malaysia’s revolutionary–4.8 –4 Deep–2 –1 Tropical–.6 –.2 .2 agricultural.6 1 2 4 6.6 system is a model for feeding the world—fast— and bringing the developing nations out of feudal poverty. • Stimulate the Economy: Build New Nuclear Plants! by Marsha Freeman Nuclear power is essential for the United States to recover from the ongoing breakdown crisis and become economically productive again. • SPECIAL REPORT: Water to Green Mexico’s Farmland On the PLHINO-PHLIGON, a great infrastructure project to move water from the mountains of the south to nourish the abundant farmland of Mexicos dry north, by Alberto Vizcarra Osuna. -
Blair Lands Another Deal
points – Tourist Organisation of Bel of Organisation –Tourist points distribution biggest paper’s the of out of distribution points distribution of out kicked Insight Belgrade Blair. Tony Fart EnglishGay titled abook of asaneditor listed was he cian that politi British the of critic anoutspoken such once was and war the during minister tion informa was who Vučić, Aleksandar ister, T Emma Lawrence Ivan Emirates. Arab United by befunded to believed deal under critic, his outspoken once Vučić, Aleksandar Serbian PM Blair willcounsel Serbia advising deal: another Blair lands grade centres. grade A BIRN. against campaign government-led the of acontinuation appears -inwhat centres Belgrade of Organisation Tourist at and airport Belgrade at stopped hasbeen Insight Belgrade of Distribution Blair will counsel the Serbian prime min Serbian prime the Blair willcounsel ANGELOVSKI GRAHAM-HARRISON MARZOUK ing of Belgrade in1999. Belgrade of ing bomb the of proponent chief asthe hisrole despite advise, to ispaid he countries of list the Serbiato Blairhasadded ony Continued on on Continued be distributed at one one at be distributed longer no will Insight, Belgrade newspaper, English language BIRN’s February, of s page 3 Vietnamese Vietnamese +381 11 4030 306 114030 +381 Belgrade Belgrade - - - - - student student Page 5 ‘home’ makes makes Opposition politicians say Blair is a “bizarre” choice of adviser for Vučić. ofadviserfor choice Blairisa“bizarre” Opposition politicianssay tourist locations in more than60coun inmore locations tourist other and seaports, at cruiseon liners, inairports, shops 1,700 over operates ongoing. remain this company with negotiations Airport, Tesla Nikola at outlets Dufry at has alsohalted paper Dufry, a global travel retailer that that retailer travel aglobal Dufry, news free the of distribution While Issue No. -
ON the EFFECTIVE USE of PROXY WARFARE by Andrew Lewis Peek Baltimore, Maryland May 2021 © 2021 Andrew Peek All Rights Reserved
ON THE EFFECTIVE USE OF PROXY WARFARE by Andrew Lewis Peek A dissertation submitted to Johns Hopkins University in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Baltimore, Maryland May 2021 2021 Andrew Peek All rights reserved Abstract This dissertation asks a simple question: how are states most effectively conducting proxy warfare in the modern international system? It answers this question by conducting a comparative study of the sponsorship of proxy forces. It uses process tracing to examine five cases of proxy warfare and predicts that the differentiation in support for each proxy impacts their utility. In particular, it proposes that increasing the principal-agent distance between sponsors and proxies might correlate with strategic effectiveness. That is, the less directly a proxy is supported and controlled by a sponsor, the more effective the proxy becomes. Strategic effectiveness here is conceptualized as consisting of two key parts: a proxy’s operational capability and a sponsor’s plausible deniability. These should be in inverse relation to each other: the greater and more overt a sponsor’s support is to a proxy, the more capable – better armed, better trained – its proxies should be on the battlefield. However, this close support to such proxies should also make the sponsor’s influence less deniable, and thus incur strategic costs against both it and the proxy. These costs primarily consist of external balancing by rival states, the same way such states would balance against conventional aggression. Conversely, the more deniable such support is – the more indirect and less overt – the less balancing occurs. -
Historical Dictionary of Air Intelligence
Historical Dictionaries of Intelligence and Counterintelligence Jon Woronoff, Series Editor 1. British Intelligence, by Nigel West, 2005. 2. United States Intelligence, by Michael A. Turner, 2006. 3. Israeli Intelligence, by Ephraim Kahana, 2006. 4. International Intelligence, by Nigel West, 2006. 5. Russian and Soviet Intelligence, by Robert W. Pringle, 2006. 6. Cold War Counterintelligence, by Nigel West, 2007. 7. World War II Intelligence, by Nigel West, 2008. 8. Sexspionage, by Nigel West, 2009. 9. Air Intelligence, by Glenmore S. Trenear-Harvey, 2009. Historical Dictionary of Air Intelligence Glenmore S. Trenear-Harvey Historical Dictionaries of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, No. 9 The Scarecrow Press, Inc. Lanham, Maryland • Toronto • Plymouth, UK 2009 SCARECROW PRESS, INC. Published in the United States of America by Scarecrow Press, Inc. A wholly owned subsidiary of The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc. 4501 Forbes Boulevard, Suite 200, Lanham, Maryland 20706 www.scarecrowpress.com Estover Road Plymouth PL6 7PY United Kingdom Copyright © 2009 by Glenmore S. Trenear-Harvey All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Information Available Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Trenear-Harvey, Glenmore S., 1940– Historical dictionary of air intelligence / Glenmore S. Trenear-Harvey. p. cm. — (Historical dictionaries of intelligence and counterintelligence ; no. 9) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN-13: 978-0-8108-5982-1 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-8108-5982-3 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN-13: 978-0-8108-6294-4 (eBook) ISBN-10: 0-8108-6294-8 (eBook) 1. -
Known Nursery Rhymes Residencies Fruit Eaten Remembered World
13 Nov. 1995 – Leah Betts in coma after taking ecstasy 26 Sep. 2007 – Myanmar government, using extreme force, cracks down on protests Blockbusters Bestall, A. – Rupert Annual 1982 Pratchett, T. – Soul Music Celery Hilden, Linda The Tortoise and the Eagle Beverly Hills Cop Goodfellas Speed Peanut Brittle Dial M for Murder Russ Abbott Arena Coast To Coast Gary Numan Live Rammstein Vast Ready to Rumble (Dreamcast) Known Nursery Rhymes 22 Nov. 1995 – Rosemary West sentenced to life imprisonment 06 Oct. 2007 – Musharraf breezes to easy re-election in Pakistan Buckaroo Bestall, A. – Rupert Annual 1984 Pratchett, T. - Sorcery Chard Hill, Debbie The Jackdaw and the Fox Beverly Hills Cop 2 The Goonies Speed 2 Pear Drops Dinnerladies The Ruth Rendell Mysteries Aretha Franklin Cochine Gene McDaniels The Living End Ramones Vegastones Resident Evil (Various) All Around the Mulberry Bush 14 Dec. 1995 – Bosnia peace accord 05 Nov. 2007 – Thousands of lawyers take to the streets to protest the state of emergency rule in Pakistan. Chess Bestall, A. – Rupert Annual 1985 Pratchett, T. – The Streets of Ankh-Morpork Chickpea Hiscock, Anna-Marie The Boy and the Wolf Bicentennial Man The Good, The Bad and the Ugly Spider Man Picnic Doctor Who The Saint Armand Van Helden Cockney Rebel Gene Pitney Lizzy Mercier Descloux Randy Crawford The Velvet Underground Robocop (Commodore 64) As I Was Going to St. Ives 02 Jan. 1996 – US Peacekeepers enter Bosnia 09 Nov. 2007 – Police barricade the city of Rawalpindi where opposition leader Benazir Bhutto plans a protest Chinese Checkers Bestall, A. – Rupert Annual 1988 Pratchett, T. -
Countering Violent Extremism the Counter Narrative Study
! COUNTERING VIOLENT EXTREMISM THE COUNTER NARRATIVE STUDY “Countering the Narratives of Violent Extremism FOREWORD The Achilles’ heel of our strategy against terrorism and violent extremism has been the failure to counter the narratives that groups use to recruit. As long as groups attract a steady stream of new members, the terrorism and violence will continue. This is why the strategy known as Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) is so important, and must be used as a counterterrorism tool alongside military, intelligence, and law enforcement operations. Through our partnership with the Qatar International Academy for Security Studies (QIASS), we offer critical guidance to those wishing to counter the narratives of violence and extremism. “Countering Violent Extremism: The Counter-Narrative Study” is the result of a year- long research project conducted by our team of former top law enforcement, intelligence, and counterterrorism officials. We traveled around the world, from Malaysia to Kenya to Norway to Northern Ireland to the United States, studying extremist and terrorist groups and interviewing their members, as well as those in government and other important stakeholders responsible for tackling the problem. As you will see from our “Findings,” we’ve put together some essential lessons. One of the most important takeaways is understanding the pattern(s) behind group recruitment. Terrorist and extremist groups first prey on local grievances—exploiting feelings of anger, humiliation, resentment, or lack of purpose. They then incorporate, into their violent pronouncements, conspiratorial messages that blame those they are targeting. Self-proclaimed religious groups use distorted religious edicts in their narratives. Recruiters achieve success by providing both answers and a sense of purpose to vulnerable individuals. -
The UAE Lobby: Subverting British Democracy?
The UAE Lobby: Subverting British democracy? Alex Delmar-Morgan David Miller ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS AUTHORS Thanks to the Arab Organisation for Human Alex Delmar-Morgan Rights for its financial support for this report. is a freelance journalist in London and has written Thanks also to all those who have shared for a range of national titles information with us about or related to the UAE including The Guardian, lobby. We are indebted to a wide variety of people The Daily Telegraph, and who have shared stories and information with us, The Independent. He is the most of whom must remain nameless. We also former Qatar and Bahrain correspondent for thank Hilary Aked, Izzy Gill, Tom Griffin, Tom Mills. the Wall Street Journal and Dow Jones. On a personal note, thanks to Narzanin Massoumi for her many contributions to this work. David Miller is a director of Public Interest Investigations, of which Spinwatch.org and CONFLICT OF INTEREST Powerbase.info are projects. He STATEMENT is also Professor of Sociology at the University of Bath in No external person had any role in the study, England. From 2013-2016 design, collection, analysis, and interpretation of he was RCUK Global Uncertainties Leadership data, or writing of the report. For the transparency Fellow leading a project on Understanding and policy of Public Interest Investigations and a list of explaining terrorism expertise in practice. grants received see: http://www.spinwatch.org/ index.php/about/funding Recent publications include: • The Quilliam Foundation: How ‘counter- PUBLIC INTEREST extremism’ works, (co-author, Public interest INVESTIGATIONS Investigations, 2018); • Islamophobia in Europe: counter-extremism Public Interest Investigations (PII) is an policies and the counterjihad movement, independent non-profit making organisation. -
Annotated Bibliography
ELECTION 2008: Lipstick on the Pig, Annotated Bibliography Annotated Bibliography1 Anti‐Americanism, Blowback, Why the Rest Hates the West .......................................................... 92 Betrayal of the Public Trust .............................................................................................................. 93 Biomimicry, Green Chemistry, Ecological Economics, Natural Capitalism ....................................... 98 Blessed Unrest, Dignity, Dissent, & the Tao of Democracy .............................................................. 99 Capitalism, Globalization, Peak Oil, & “Free” Trade Run Amok ..................................................... 100 Collective Intelligence, Power of Us, We Are One, & Wealth of We .............................................. 102 Culture of Catastrophe, Cheating, Conflict, & Conspiracy .............................................................. 104 Deception, Facts, Fog, History (Lost), Knowledge, Learning, & Lies ............................................... 104 Democracy in Decline ..................................................................................................................... 107 Emerging and Evolving Threats & Challenges ................................................................................ 110 Failed States, Poverty, Wrongful Leadership, and the Sorrows of Empire .................................... 114 Future of Life, State of the Future, Plan B 3.0 ............................................................................... -
The Psychogenesis of Terrorism
The Psychogenesis of Terrorism Emily Joy Corner UCL Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Research Degree in Security and Crime Science September, 2016 1 Student Declaration I, Emily Joy Corner confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. Signed Name Date 2 Acknowledgements This thesis would never have reached its conclusion without the help of a wide list of people. Not all are mentioned here, as the list is far too long. But there are a few key individuals, who have had a far greater impact, and without them, I would never have managed to tackle the hurdles of the last three years. Firstly, to Paul. I would never have even managed to start this without your support and belief. You have been there every single step of the way, and have given me opportunities I would never have even dreamed of. You kept your word on everything. I am eternally grateful. Oliver, thank you for the inexplicably quick turn-arounds, and for your comments and corrections that only improved the quality of this thesis. Noémie, thank you for the opportunities, discussions, and being the only other person awake even before the sun rose at conferences. To Shane, thank you for the answers to all those ‘quick’ questions. To all the individuals on the projects that I have been exceptionally lucky to work on, I have gained such a wealth of experience working with you. To Paul Hitchen, Paul Betley, and Amy McKee, thank you for the laughs, and the drinks.