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Interoperable Models Report Final Interoperable Models for Land and Water Framework selection and preliminary design. Prepared for Our Land and Water Science Challenge Prepared by: Sandy Elliott (NIWA) Serina Callachan (Ministry for the Environment) Nic Conland Chris Daughney (GNS) Hans Eikaas (DairyNZ) David Eyers (University of Otago) Alex Herzig (Landcare Research) Bethanna Jackson (Victoria University) Juan Monge (Scion) Paul Johnstone (Plant and Food Research) Asaad Shamseldin (University of Auckland) Jo Sharp (Plant and Food Research) Tarek Soliman (Landcare Research) Gabriella Turek (NIWA) Iris Vogler (AgResearch) Steve Wakelin (Scion) Further contributors to reviews: Wayne Schou (Scion) Zara Rawlinson (GNS Science) Mike Toews (GNS Science) Catherine Moore (GNS Science) Lawrence Kees (Environment Southland) Rachael Millar (Environment Southland) Tim Ellis (Environment Southland) Brent King (Greater Wellington Regional Council) Natasha Tomic (Greater Wellington Regional Council) For any information regarding this report please contact: Sandy Elliott Principal Scientist – Catchment Processes +64-7-859 1839 [email protected] National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research Ltd PO Box 11115 © All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced or copied in any form without the permission of the copyright owner(s). Such permission is only to be given in accordance with the terms of the client’s contract with NIWA. This copyright extends to all forms of copying and any storage of material in any kind of information retrieval system. Whilst NIWA has used all reasonable endeavours to ensure that the information contained in this document is accurate, NIWA does not give any express or implied warranty as to the completeness of the information contained herein, or that it will be suitable for any purpose(s) other than those specifically contemplated during the Project or agreed by NIWA and the Client. Hamilton 3251 Phone +64 7 856 7026 NIWA CLIENT REPORT No: 2017239HN Report date: July 2017 NIWA Project: AGR17204 Quality Assurance Statement Annette Semadeni-Davies, PhD. Reviewed by: Urban Aquatic Scientist, NIWA Auckland Formatting checked by: A.Wadhwa Neale Hudson Approved for release by: Group Manager – Catchment Processes NIWA Hamilton. Contents Executive summary .................................................................................................................. 6 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 10 1.1 Programme background ......................................................................................... 10 1.2 Introduction to interoperability concepts .............................................................. 11 1.3 Scope and purpose of this report ........................................................................... 12 2 Methods ....................................................................................................................... 14 2.1 Governance Group and Technical Group ............................................................... 14 2.2 Objective identification........................................................................................... 14 2.3 Evaluation of past interoperable and integrated modelling efforts ....................... 14 2.4 Framework software selection ............................................................................... 15 2.5 Determining model components and data needs .................................................. 15 3 Modelling objectives .................................................................................................... 16 3.1 Programme requirements ...................................................................................... 16 3.2 Initial Governance Group requirement .................................................................. 17 3.3 Governance Group survey ...................................................................................... 17 3.4 Summary of objectives from the programme and Governance Group .................. 21 4 Reviews of interoperability frameworks and integrated models ................................. 22 4.1 Interoperability frameworks ................................................................................... 22 4.2 Integrated models ................................................................................................... 26 5 Generic model components and data .......................................................................... 32 6 Framework evaluation and selection ........................................................................... 34 6.1 Framework evaluation ............................................................................................ 34 6.2 Framework Selection .............................................................................................. 35 7 Model list and selection, and supporting data ............................................................. 40 7.1 Models .................................................................................................................... 40 7.2 Supporting data ...................................................................................................... 54 8 Proposed two-year development plan ......................................................................... 67 8.1 Proposed models .................................................................................................... 67 Interoperable Models for Land and Water 8.2 Data sources ........................................................................................................... 68 8.3 Work plan................................................................................................................ 69 8.4 Resources ................................................................................................................ 71 8.5 IP and data provision considerations ...................................................................... 72 8.6 Risk management ................................................................................................... 73 9 Conclusions and recommendations .............................................................................. 75 10 Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................... 75 11 References ................................................................................................................... 76 12 Glossary of abbreviations and terms ............................................................................ 77 Appendix A Governance and Technical Group members ........................................ 81 Appendix B Objectives survey of Governance G9roup ............................................ 83 Appendix C Bespoke Coupling of Stand-Alone Models ........................................... 87 Appendix D Delta Shell ......................................................................................... 101 Appendix E eWater Source ................................................................................... 110 Appendix F GeoJModelBuilder (GJMB) ................................................................. 118 Appendix G Land Use Management Support System (LUMASS) ........................... 121 Appendix H OMS3 and CSIP .................................................................................. 126 Appendix I OpenMI ............................................................................................. 129 Appendix J Catchment Land Use for Environmental Sustainability (CLUES) ......... 132 Appendix K Land Allocation and Management (LAM) model ............................... 138 Appendix L Land Utilisation and Capability Indicator (LUCI) ................................ 143 Appendix M MyLand .............................................................................................. 149 Appendix N NZFARM............................................................................................. 153 Appendix O OVERSEER – Linkages with other models ........................................... 164 Appendix P WISE (Waikato Integrated Scenario Explorer) – an application of the RIKS Geonamica framework ....................................................................................... 170 Appendix Q Emerging technology for building and managing models .................. 176 Interoperable Models for Land and Water Appendix R Internet of Things .............................................................................. 192 Appendix S List of model variables ....................................................................... 197 Appendix T Optimisation ...................................................................................... 202 Appendix U Risk table from the project proposal ................................................. 206 Tables Table 4-1: List of interoperability frameworks reviewed. 22 Table 4-2: List of New Zealand integrated models reviewed. 27 Table 6-1: Criteria for selection of interoperability framework(s) for testing in Stage 2, and their rationale. 35 Table 6-2: Application of selection criteria to six interoperability framework(s) for potential testing in Stage 2. 37 Table 6-3: Technical Group’s assessment of which interoperability framework(s) should be taken forward for testing in Stage 2. 38 Table 7-1: Candidate models identified during the technical workshop. 40 Table 7-2: Model attributes
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