Vol. 3: Environmental and Social Impact Assessment

Project Number: 49223-001 November 2017

GEO: Nenskra Hydropower Project

Prepared by SLR Consulting France SAS

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 EĞŶƐŬƌĂ,LJĚƌŽƉŽǁĞƌWƌŽũĞĐƚ  ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂů^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ  sŽůƵŵĞϯ ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ   ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^ ^ƚƵĚŝĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ,WW͗   sŽůƵŵĞϭ Volume 2 Volume 3 sŽůƵŵĞϰ sŽůƵŵĞϱ EŽŶͲdĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů Project Social Impact ŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐLJΘ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ Definition Assessment /ŵƉĂĐƚ tĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ  ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ     sŽůƵŵĞϲ sŽůƵŵĞϳ sŽůƵŵĞϴ sŽůƵŵĞϵ sŽůƵŵĞϭϬ  EĂƚƵƌĂů,ĂnjĂƌĚƐ ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ >ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƵŵƵůĂƚŝǀĞ ĂŶĚĂŵ^ĂĨĞƚLJ ŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ^ŽĐŝĂů Θ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ /ŵƉĂĐƚ WůĂŶ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶƉůĂŶ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ WůĂŶ    /^>K^hZhd,KZ/   EŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϳ 

 JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Issue and revision record

ZĞǀŝƐŝŽŶ ĂƚĞ WƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJ ŚĞĐŬĞĚďLJ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ ƉƉƌŽǀĞĚďLJ

ϭ ϮϬ&ĞďƌƵĂƌLJϮϬϭϳ ů͘ZĞƉƵƐƐĂƌĚ ƵĨĨŝŶ ƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĞĚďLJ:^E,ĨŽƌ dĂĞŬtŽŶ^ĞŽ D͘dĐŚĞůŝĚnjĞ ƉƵďůŝĐĚŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞ '͘ƉƉůĞďLJ Ϯ ϭϳEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϳ ů͘ZĞƉƵƐƐĂƌĚ ƵĨĨŝŶ &ŝŶĂůǀĞƌƐŝŽŶ͕ƚĂŬŝŶŐŝŶƚŽ dĂĞŬtŽŶ^ĞŽ  ĂĐĐŽƵŶƚĐŽŵŵĞŶƚƐ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐϮϬϭϳ ƉƵďůŝĐĚŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞƉĞƌŝŽĚ ϯ ϮϴEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϳ ů͘ZĞƉƵƐƐĂƌĚ ƵĨĨŝŶ &ŝŶĂůǀĞƌƐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚŵŝŶŽƌ dĂĞŬtŽŶ^ĞŽ  ĐŽƌƌĞĐƚŝŽŶƐŝŶ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘Ϯ

ŝƐĐůĂŝŵĞƌ͗  dŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚŚĂƐďĞĞŶƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJ^>ZŽŶƐƵůƚŝŶŐǁŝƚŚĂůůƌĞĂƐŽŶĂďůĞƐŬŝůů͕ĐĂƌĞĂŶĚĚŝůŝŐĞŶĐĞ͕ĂŶĚƚĂŬŝŶŐĂĐĐŽƵŶƚ ŽĨƚŚĞŵĂŶƉŽǁĞƌĂŶĚƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĚĞǀŽƚĞĚƚŽŝƚďLJĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƉĂƌƚLJǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞĚŝƚ͘/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚŚĞƌĞŝŶŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌƉƌĞƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĚĂƚĂĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚŚĂƐďĞĞŶĂĐĐĞƉƚĞĚŝŶŐŽŽĚĨĂŝƚŚĂƐďĞŝŶŐ ĂĐĐƵƌĂƚĞĂŶĚǀĂůŝĚ͘  dŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚŝƐĨŽƌƚŚĞĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĞƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉĂƌƚLJǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞĚŝƚ͖ŶŽǁĂƌƌĂŶƚŝĞƐŽƌŐƵĂƌĂŶƚĞĞƐĂƌĞ ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚŽƌƐŚŽƵůĚďĞŝŶĨĞƌƌĞĚďLJĂŶLJƚŚŝƌĚƉĂƌƚŝĞƐ͘dŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚŵĂLJŶŽƚďĞƌĞůŝĞĚƵƉŽŶďLJŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚŝĞƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚ ǁƌŝƚƚĞŶĐŽŶƐĞŶƚĨƌŽŵ^>Z͘^>ZĚŝƐĐůĂŝŵƐĂŶLJƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚLJƚŽƚŚĞƉĂƌƚLJǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞĚŝƚĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƐŝŶ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŽĨĂŶLJŵĂƚƚĞƌƐŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞĂŐƌĞĞĚƐĐŽƉĞŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬ͘  dŚŝƐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĐŽŶƚĂŝŶƐĐŽŶĨŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉƌŽƉƌŝĞƚĂƌLJŝŶƚĞůůĞĐƚƵĂůƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ͘/ƚƐŚŽƵůĚŶŽƚďĞƐŚŽǁŶƚŽ ŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚŝĞƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĐŽŶƐĞŶƚĨƌŽŵ^>ZĂŶĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉĂƌƚLJǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞĚŝƚ͘   ^>ZŽŶƐƵůƚŝŶŐ&ƌĂŶĐĞ^^ ϭϱϱͲϭϱϳŽƵƌƐĞƌƌŝĂƚͲϯϴϬϬϬ'ƌĞŶŽďůĞ&ƌĂŶĐĞ d͗нϯϯϰϳϲϳϬϵϯϰϭ ǁǁǁ͘ƐůƌĐŽŶƐƵůƚŝŶŐ͘ĐŽŵ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Contents

WƌĞĂŵďůĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ŝ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ŝŝ 1 Introduction ...... 1 ϭ͘ϭ WƌŽũĞĐƚŽǀĞƌǀŝĞǁ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭ ϭ͘Ϯ WƵƌƉŽƐĞŽĨƚŚĞ^/͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱ ϭ͘ϯ ƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĂŶĚŵĞƚŚŽĚŽůŽŐLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱ ϭ͘ϰ >ŝŶŬƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰ ϭ͘ϱ ^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰ 2 Socioeconomic baseline situation ...... 15 Ϯ͘ϭ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϱ Ϯ͘Ϯ ĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϴ Ϯ͘ϯ >ŽĐĂůĞĐŽŶŽŵLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϬ Ϯ͘ϰ sƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚŐĞŶĚĞƌŝƐƐƵĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϵ Ϯ͘ϱ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϳϬ Ϯ͘ϲ WĞƌĐĞƉƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϴϴ 3 Positive impacts and benefit sharing ...... 92 ϯ͘ϭ EĂƚŝŽŶĂůĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϮ ϯ͘Ϯ ŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJĐŚĂŝŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϮ ϯ͘ϯ hƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐŽĨŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϯ ϯ͘ϰ dĂdž͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϯ ϯ͘ϱ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϰ 4 Land acquisition and involuntary resettlement ...... 97 ϰ͘ϭ >ĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϳ ϰ͘Ϯ >ĂŶĚƚĂŬĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϴ ϰ͘ϯ /ŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƉƵďůŝĐŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϭ ϰ͘ϰ /ŶƚĞƌĂĐƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚĨŽƌĞƐƚƌLJĂŶĚŵŝŶĞƌĂůĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϮ 5 Interaction with non-land related activities ...... 103 ϱ͘ϭ ĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϯ ϱ͘Ϯ tĂƚĞƌƵƐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϯ ϱ͘ϯ &ŝƐŚŝŶŐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϰ ϱ͘ϰ ĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϲ ϱ͘ϱ /ŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϴ ϱ͘ϲ ƌĂĨƚƐĂŶĚĂƌƚŝƐĂŶŐŽŽĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϴ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ϱ͘ϳ dŽƵƌŝƐŵ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϴ 6 Health and safety ...... 111 ϲ͘ϭ /ŶƚƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϭϭ ϲ͘Ϯ dƌĂĨĨŝĐĂŶĚƌŽĂĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϭϭ ϲ͘ϯ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϭϰ ϲ͘ϰ ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϮϭ ϲ͘ϱ džƉŽƐƵƌĞƚŽĚŝƐĞĂƐĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϮϲ ϲ͘ϲ ,ĞĂůƚŚƌŝƐŬƐŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶǁĂƚĞƌƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϮϴ ϲ͘ϳ &ůŽŽĚƌŝƐŬƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϯϬ ϲ͘ϴ WƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĚƵĐĞĚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶŚĞĂůƚŚΘƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϯϯ ϲ͘ϵ ^ŽĐŝĂůĐŽŚĞƐŝŽŶΘŚĞĂůƚŚΘƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϯϲ ϲ͘ϭϬEĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂŶĚĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϯϴ ϲ͘ϭϭŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐĂŶĚƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰϬ 7 Labour & working conditions ...... 141 ϳ͘ϭ ,ƵŵĂŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰϭ ϳ͘Ϯ ZĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͕ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐĂŶĚƉŽůŝĐLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰϭ ϳ͘ϯ >ĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰϯ ϳ͘ϰ /ŶĚŝƌĞĐƚũŽďŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰϵ ϳ͘ϱ WƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJĐŚĂŝŶŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϱϬ ϳ͘ϲ ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJΘŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϱϭ ϳ͘ϳ >ĂďŽƵƌƵĚŝƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϱϱ 8 Cultural heritage ...... 156 ϴ͘ϭ DĂƚĞƌŝĂůƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϱϲ ϴ͘Ϯ /ŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϱϵ 9 Synthesis of impacts, significance and commitments ...... 162

Annexes ŶŶĞdžϭZĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ŶŶĞdžϮƌĞĂŬĚŽǁŶŽĨŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚƉĞƌǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŶŶĞdžϯ^ŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶŶĂŝƌĞ ŶŶĞdžϰ^ĐƌĞĞŶŝŶŐŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ŶŶĞdžϱŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ^ƚƌĂƚĞŐLJϮϬϭϳͲϮϬϮϮ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Acronyms

W ŐĞŶĐLJŽĨWƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚƌĞĂ // ƐŝĂŶ/ŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚĂŶŬ ^Z ŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞ^ŽĐŝĂůZĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ Z ƵƌŽƉĞĂŶĂŶŬĨŽƌZĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ Ɛ džƉŽƌƚƌĞĚŝƚŐĞŶĐŝĞƐ ,^ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ͕,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJ / ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ W ŶŐŝŶĞĞƌŝŶŐͲWƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚͲŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ WW ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJWƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐWůĂŶ Θ^ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂů ^W ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂůĐƚŝŽŶWůĂŶ ^/ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ^D^ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂůDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ^LJƐƚĞŵ h ƵƌŽƉĞĂŶhŶŝŽŶ &^ &ĞĂƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ^ƚƵĚLJ &^> &Ƶůů^ƵƉƉůLJ>ĞǀĞů '> 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ>Ăƌŝ '//W 'ŽŽĚ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů/ŶĚƵƐƚƌLJWƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ '^ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ^ƚĂƚĞůĞĐƚƌŽƐLJƐƚĞŵ ',' 'ƌĞĞŶŚŽƵƐĞ'ĂƐ ,WW ,LJĚƌŽůĞĐƚƌŝĐWŽǁĞƌWůĂŶƚ ,Z ,ƵŵĂŶZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ,^ ,ĞĂůƚŚΘ^ĂĨĞƚLJ /K> /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŽŶ>ĂƌŐĞĂŵƐ /& /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů&ŝŶĂŶĐĞŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ <Ĩt Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau;'ĞƌŵĂŶĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶŬͿ >>ZW >ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶWůĂŶ >^ >ĞŶĚĞƌƐŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂůĚǀŝƐĞƌƐ DŽ DŝŶŝƐƚƌLJŽĨŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚEĂƚƵƌĂůZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ E,W EĂƚŝŽŶĂůŐĞŶĐLJĨŽƌƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞWƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ E'K EŽŶͲ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂůKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ Ed^ EŽŶͲdĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ K KƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶĨŽƌĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŽͲŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ K^ KǁŶĞƌƐŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂůĚǀŝƐĞƌƐ W WƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚƌĞĂ WW WƌŽũĞĐƚͲĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚWĞƌƐŽŶ W, WŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ WZƐ ZWĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ W^ /&WĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ ^W ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ ΀^K΁ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽƌŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶŐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĂůĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŵĂĚĞŝŶƚŚŝƐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚ ^Žt ^ĐŽƉĞŽĨtŽƌŬ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

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List of tables dĂďůĞϭʹWƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐĂŶĚŬĞLJĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭ dĂďůĞϮʹƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂĨŽƌƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJŽĨƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵ dĂďůĞϯʹƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂĨŽƌŝŵƉĂĐƚŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞŽĨƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϯ dĂďůĞϰͲŝƌĞĐƚůLJĂŶĚŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϱ dĂďůĞϱͲŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϵ dĂďůĞϲͲŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϵ dĂďůĞϳͲWĞƌŝŽĚǁŚĞŶĨĂŵŝůLJŵŽǀĞĚƚŽƚŚŝƐǀĂůůĞLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘Ϯϭ dĂďůĞϴʹŐĞŐƌŽƵƉƐǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϮϮ dĂďůĞϵͲĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞǀĞůƐͲǁŽŵĞŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘Ϯϳ dĂďůĞϭϬͲĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞǀĞůƐͲŵĞŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘Ϯϳ dĂďůĞϭϭͲEƵŵďĞƌƐŽĨĐĂƐŚŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐƉĞƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϬ dĂďůĞϭϮͲEĂƚƵƌĞŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĐĂƐŚŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϭ dĂďůĞϭϯʹŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƌĂƚĞƐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐĂŐĞĚϭϴĂŶĚŵŽƌĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϮ dĂďůĞϭϰͲŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĐƌŽƉƉŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƐďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵďͲĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϯ dĂďůĞϭϱͲŶŝŵĂůĂŶĚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůƚƌĂĐƚŝŽŶĨŽƌƉůŽƵŐŚŝŶŐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϯ dĂďůĞϭϲͲŶŝŵĂůͲĚƌĂǁŶĂŶĚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐĞĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĐĂƌƚƐ͕ďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵďͲĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϰ dĂďůĞϭϳͲƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŝŶŚĂƌǀĞƐƚŝŶŐ͕ďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵďͲĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϲ dĂďůĞϭϴͲǀĞƌĂŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĚĂLJƐĨĂƌŵĞƌƐĂƌĞĂƐƐŝƐƚĞĚ͕ďLJƉƌŽũĞĐƚ^ƵďͲĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϲ dĂďůĞϭϵʹĞĐůĂƌĞĚĚĂŝůLJĂŵŽƵŶƚƐƉĂŝĚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϲ dĂďůĞϮϬʹdLJƉĞŽĨŚĞůƉƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϳ dĂďůĞϮϭʹDĞĂŶŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶďLJĐƌŽƉĂŶĚWƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵďͲĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϴ dĂďůĞϮϮʹ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŽǁŶŝŶŐĂŶŝŵĂůƐ͕ďLJƐƉĞĐŝĞƐĂŶĚƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵďͲĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϵ dĂďůĞϮϯʹDĞĂŶŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬŽǁŶďLJŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϵ dĂďůĞϮϰʹEƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚĂŬŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌĂŶŝŵĂůƐƚŽƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϬ dĂďůĞϮϱʹƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĂŶŝŵĂůƐƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϭ dĂďůĞϮϲʹǀĞƌĂŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŵŽŶƚŚƐĂŶŝŵĂůƐƐƚĂLJŝŶƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϭ dĂďůĞϮϳʹEƵŵďĞƌŽĨƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐƵƐĞĚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϭ dĂďůĞϮϴʹWĂLJŵĞŶƚƐĨŽƌŚĞƌĚŝŶŐůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬŝŶƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϮ dĂďůĞϮϵʹ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŚĂƚƵƐĞĚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞŝŶϮϬϭϱĂŶĚϮϬϭϰ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϮ dĂďůĞϯϬʹŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐďLJŵĂŝŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƵƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϰ dĂďůĞϯϭʹŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐďLJŵĂŝŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƵƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϳ dĂďůĞϯϮͲKǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉŽĨĂŚĂŝŶƐĂǁ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϬ dĂďůĞϯϯͲEƵŵďĞƌŽĨƐĂǁŵŝůůƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϭ dĂďůĞϯϰͲ^ĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĨŽƌĞƐƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϯ dĂďůĞϯϱʹEƵŵďĞƌƐŽĨďĞĞŬĞĞƉĞƌƐďLJĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϰ dĂďůĞϯϲͲƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚǀŽůƵŵĞƐŽĨŚŽŶĞLJƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϰ dĂďůĞϯϳͲŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϱ dĂďůĞϯϴͲ&ŝƐŚŝŶŐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϲ dĂďůĞϯϵʹŶŝŵĂůƐŚƵŶƚĞĚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϲ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞ& JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dĂďůĞϰϬͲEƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϳ dĂďůĞϰϭͲEƵŵďĞƌŽĨǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϵ dĂďůĞϰϮͲEƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉŽŽƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂŶĚƐĞǀĞƌĞůLJǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϬ dĂďůĞϰϯʹ/ŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϭ dĂďůĞϰϰʹ>ŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉĂŶĚƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐďLJǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϭ dĂďůĞϰϱͲdLJƉĞƐŽĨůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬŽǁŶĞĚďLJǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϭ dĂďůĞϰϲͲsƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϮ dĂďůĞϰϳʹ^ŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞĂŶĚůŽƐƐĞƐŽĨƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϯ dĂďůĞϰϴͲEƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŚĞĂĚĞĚďLJǁŽŵĞŶĂŶĚŵĞŶ͕ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĨĂŵŝůLJƐŝnjĞŽĨĞĂĐŚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϱ dĂďůĞϰϵʹDĞŶĂŶĚǁŽŵĞŶ͛ƐŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĨŽƌŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐĂŐĞĚŽǀĞƌϭϲ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϴ dĂďůĞϱϬͲ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĨƵƌŶŝƐŚŝŶŐƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϲϵ dĂďůĞϱϭʹEƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƵƉŝůƐŝŶ>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ^ĐŚŽŽů͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϳϰ dĂďůĞϱϮʹEƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƵƉŝůƐŝŶ<ĂƌŝƐĐŚŽŽů͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϳϰ dĂďůĞϱϯʹEƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƵƉŝůƐŝŶEĂŬƌĂ^ĐŚŽŽů͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϳϲ dĂďůĞϱϰʹ^ĂŶŝƚĂƚŝŽŶƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϴϬ dĂďůĞϱϱͲZĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐĨĨŝůŝĂƚŝŽŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϴϲ dĂďůĞϱϲͲŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚďLJŵĞŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϴϵ dĂďůĞϱϳʹŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚďLJǁŽŵĞŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϬ dĂďůĞϱϴʹDŽƐƚĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚŬŝŶĚƐŽĨĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĐŝƚĞĚďLJƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϬ dĂďůĞϱϵͲ:ŽďƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ǁŽŵĞŶΖƐǀŝĞǁ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϭ dĂďůĞϲϬͲ:ŽďƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ŵĞŶΖƐǀŝĞǁƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϭ dĂďůĞϲϭͲŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚĂƐƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJďLJĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶϮϬϭϲ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϰ dĂďůĞϲϮʹWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϳ dĂďůĞϲϯʹ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϴ dĂďůĞϲϰʹWƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨůĂŶĚƵƐĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϵϵ dĂďůĞϲϱʹKǀĞƌǀŝĞǁŽĨƚŚĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϬ dĂďůĞϲϲʹ&ŝƐŚŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϰ dĂďůĞϲϳʹ^ŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϲ dĂďůĞϲϴʹ&ĂŵŝůŝĞƐďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ͕ďLJĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϬϳ dĂďůĞϲϵͲƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƌŝƐŬƐĂŶĚŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞŽĨWƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞůĂƚĞĚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϯϰ dĂďůĞϳϬʹƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚĨŽƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϰϭ dĂďůĞϳϭͲ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂŶĚĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϲϯ dĂďůĞϳϮͲƌŝƚĞƌŝĂƵƐĞĚƚŽĚĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞǀĂůƵĞŽĨĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϮϮϯ dĂďůĞϳϯͲ^ĐƌĞĞŶŝŶŐŽĨĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϲϭ      

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞ' JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

List of photo sheets

WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϭͲZŽĂĚƚŽŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬŝ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϭϳ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϮͲŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϯϱ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϯʹEŽƌƚŚĞƌŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϲ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϰʹWĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐ;EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϰϵ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϱͲ^ĂǁŵŝůůƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϱϮ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϲʹZŽĂĚƐĂŶĚŵĞĂŶƐŽĨƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϳϭ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϳʹ^ĐŚŽŽůƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϳϱ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϴʹ,ĞĂůƚŚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϳϴ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϵͲ^ŚŽƉƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϴϮ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϭϬͲŽƌŶDŝůůƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϴϰ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϭϭʹŚƵƌĐŚĞƐ͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ϴϳ



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞ, JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Preamble

dŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ,LJĚƌŽƉŽǁĞƌWƌŽũĞĐƚ;dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚͿŝƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚďLJ:^EĞŶƐŬƌĂ,LJĚƌŽ;dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJͿ͘dŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞƌ͛ƐŵĂŝŶƐŚĂƌĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐĂƌĞ<ͲǁĂƚĞƌͲĂ<ŽƌĞĂŶŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂŐĞŶĐLJͲĂŶĚ WĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ&ƵŶĚͲĂŶŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚĨƵŶĚŽǁŶĞĚďLJƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ /Ŷ ƵŐƵƐƚ ϮϬϭϱ͕ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ƐƵďŵŝƚƚĞĚ ƚŚĞ ĨŝŶĂů ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚZĞƉŽƌƚ;^/ͿĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚŽƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ;'Ž'ͿĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ƉĞƌŵŝƚƚŝŶŐ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͘ dŚĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ ŚĂĚ ďĞĞŶ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ ďLJ 'ĂŵŵĂ ŽŶƐƵůƚŝŶŐ>ŝŵŝƚĞĚʹĂ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĐŽŶƐƵůƚŝŶŐĐŽŵƉĂŶLJͲĂŶĚƚŚĞĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚǁĂƐ ďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĨŝŶĚŝŶŐƐŽĨĨŝĞůĚŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚŝŶϮϬϭϭĂŶĚϮϬϭϰ͘WƵďůŝĐĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐ ŚĂĚ ďĞĞŶ ŚĞůĚ ŝŶ DĂLJ ϮϬϭϱ ŝŶ ĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͛Ɛ ^/ ƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘ dŚĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůWĞƌŵŝƚǁĂƐĂǁĂƌĚĞĚďLJƚŚĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐŝŶKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͘/ŶƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚ͕ƚŚĞ^/ĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚŝŶϮϬϭϱŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚĂƐƚŚĞϮϬϭϱ^/͘ ^ŝŶĐĞƚŚĞĂǁĂƌĚŽĨƚŚĞĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůƉĞƌŵŝƚŝŶϮϬϭϱ͕ƐĞǀĞƌĂů/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů &ŝŶĂŶĐŝĂů /ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐϭ;ƚŚĞ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐͿŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚĞĚƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂŶĚ ƐŽĐŝĂů ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ >ĞŶĚĞƌƐ ŚĂǀĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ Ă ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂů;Θ^Ϳ^ƚƵĚŝĞƐďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶƚŽĐŽŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞϮϬϭϱ ^/ƌĞƉŽƌƚ͘ĨŝƌƐƚǀĞƌƐŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂů^ƚƵĚŝĞƐǁĂƐƉƵďůŝĐůLJ ĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞĚŝŶ&ĞďƌƵĂƌLJϮϬϭϳ͘ dŚŝƐ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ĨŝŶĂů sŽůƵŵĞ ŶΣϯ Ͳ ^ŽĐŝĂů /ŵƉĂĐƚ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂů^ƚƵĚŝĞƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJ^>ZŽŶƐƵůƚŝŶŐĂŶĚŝƐƐƵĞĚŝŶϮϬϭϳĂĨƚĞƌƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐ ĚŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞƉĞƌŝŽĚŚĞůĚĨƌŽŵDĂƌĐŚϮϬϭϳƚŽ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϳ͘/ƚƚĂŬĞƐŝŶƚŽĂĐĐŽƵŶƚƚŚĞĐŽŵŵĞŶƚƐ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚďĞƚǁĞĞŶDĂƌĐŚϮϬϭϳĂŶĚ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϳĨƌŽŵƚŚĞǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐĞŶŐĂŐĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘/ƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƌĞĂĚŝŶĐŽŶũƵŶĐƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x sŽůƵŵĞϭ͗EŽŶͲdĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ x sŽůƵŵĞϮ͗WƌŽũĞĐƚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ x Volume 3: Social Impact Assessment - SIA - (this volume). x sŽůƵŵĞϰ͗ŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ x sŽůƵŵĞϱ͗,LJĚƌŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚtĂƚĞƌYƵĂůŝƚLJ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ x sŽůƵŵĞϲ͗EĂƚƵƌĂů,ĂnjĂƌĚƐĂŶĚĂŵ^ĂĨĞƚLJ x sŽůƵŵĞϳ͗^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ;^WͿ x sŽůƵŵĞϴ͗ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůΘ^ŽĐŝĂůDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ;^DWͿ x sŽůƵŵĞϵ͗>ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶΘ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶWůĂŶ;>>ZWͿ x sŽůƵŵĞϭϬ͗ƵŵƵůĂƚŝǀĞ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ;/Ϳ 

 ϭƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨǁƌŝƚŝŶŐ͕ƚŚĞ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚĞƐŝĂŶĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶŬ;Ϳ͕ƚŚĞƵƌŽƉĞĂŶĂŶŬĨŽƌ ZĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ;ZͿ͕ƚŚĞƵƌŽƉĞĂŶ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚĂŶŬ;/Ϳ͕ƚŚĞ<ŽƌĞĂŶĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶŬ;<Ϳ ĂŶĚ<ŽƌĞĂdƌĂĚĞ/ŶƐƵƌĂŶĐĞŽƌƉŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ;<Ͳ^hZͿ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Summary

Project overview dŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŶŽƌƚŚͲǁĞƐƚĞƌŶ ƉĂƌƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŝŶƚŚĞ^ĂŵĞŐƌĞůŽͲĞŵŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝZĞŐŝŽŶ͘dŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞĂϭϮϱͲ ŵĞƚƌĞŚŝŐŚϮ͕ϴϳϬͲŵĞƚƌĞůŽŶŐĂƐƉŚĂůƚĨĂĐĞƌŽĐŬĨŝůůĚĂŵŽŶƚŚĞƵƉƉĞƌEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĐƌĞĂƚŝŶŐĂůŝǀĞ ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞŽĨĂďŽƵƚϭϳϲŵŝůůŝŽŶĐƵďŝĐŵĞƚƌĞƐĂŶĚĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŽĐĐƵƉLJŝŶŐϮϲϳŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͘dŚĞEĂŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌǁŝůůďĞĚŝǀĞƌƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĂϭϮͲŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞůŽŶŐƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌƚƵŶŶĞů͘ dŚĞ ĂďŽǀĞͲŐƌŽƵŶĚ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ŝƐ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ůĞĨƚ ƐŝĚĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌ ƐŽŵĞ ϭϱ ŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ĚĂŵ͕ ĂŶĚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ŝƐ ĐŽŶǀĞLJĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĂϭϱͲŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞŚĞĂĚƌĂĐĞ͘ dŚŝƐ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚƌĞƉŽƌƚŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ,WWĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ƐĐŚĞĚƵůĞ ĂƐ ŬŶŽǁŶ ŝŶ ĞĐĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϭϲ͘ dŚŝƐ ĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐ ĨƵƌƚŚĞƌ ĚĞƚĂŝůƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ W ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ĂĨƚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ϮϬϭϱ ^/ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ƌĞůĞĂƐĞĚ͘ >ĂŶĚ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞƐůĂŶĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞƚŚĞĚĂŵͲƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ͛ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ EĂŬƌĂ ǁĞŝƌ ĂŶĚ ƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌ ƚƵŶŶĞů ŝŶůĞƚ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ďŽƌƌŽǁ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĂŶĚ ƐƉŽŝů ĚŝƐƉŽƐĂů ĂƌĞĂƐ͘ >ĂŶĚ ŝƐ ĂůƐŽ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƌŽĂĚ ǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐ ǁŽƌŬƐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ĚĂŵ ĂŶĚ ǁĞŝƌ ĂĐĐĞƐƐ ƌŽĂĚƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ĨŽƌ Ă ϯϱŬs ƉŽǁĞƌ ůŝŶĞ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƚŽƚŚĞĚĂŵƐŝƚĞʹƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŚŝƐĐŽƵůĚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƐŝŵƉůLJĨŽůůŽǁƚŚĞƌŽĂĚ͘ ^ŽŵĞĞĂƌůLJǁŽƌŬƐǁĞƌĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĨƌŽŵKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϱĂŶĚǁŝůůĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞƵŶƚŝůƚŚĞƐƚĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ ŵĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƉůĂŶŶĞĚƚŽƐƚĂƌƚŝŶYϭŽƌYϮϮϬϭϴ͘dŚĞĚƵƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŵĂŝŶ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬŝƐĨŽƵƌLJĞĂƌƐ͕ĂŶĚƉŽǁĞƌŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŝƐƉůĂŶŶĞĚƚŽƐƚĂƌƚĞŶĚŽĨϮϬϮϭ ŝĨƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĂƌĞĨĂǀŽƵƌĂďůĞ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJ ďLJ Ă ϭϭϬ Ŭs dƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ>ŝŶĞ;d>ͿĨƌŽŵ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝƚŽƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞ͘dŚĞd>ŝƐĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚ͕ďƵŝůƚĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚďLJĂƚŚŝƌĚƉĂƌƚLJĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJŝƚŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐĂŶ͞ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJ͟ĂŶĚŝƐŶŽƚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĐŽƉĞŽĨƚŚĞ^/͘ KŶĐĞƚŚĞƐĐŚĞŵĞŝƐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐ͕ĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞĚĂƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶǀĞLJĞĚƚŽĂ ŶĞǁƐƵďƐƚĂƚŝŽŶůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJďLJĂƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚϮϮϬŬsd>ǁŚĞƌĞŝƚǁŝůůĨĞĞĚŝŶƚŽ ƚŚĞ EĂƚŝŽŶĂů 'ƌŝĚ͘ dŚĞ d> ǁŝůů ďĞ ĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚ͕ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚ͕ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ͕ ĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞĚ͕ ŽǁŶĞĚ͕ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚďLJ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ^ƚĂƚĞůĞĐƚƌŽƐLJƐƚĞŵ;'^Ϳ͘ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ͕ŝƚŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐĂŶ͞ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJ͟ĂŶĚŝƐŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĐŽƉĞŽĨƚŚĞ^/͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŚĂƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚďĞƚǁĞĞŶ:^E,ĂŶĚ'Ž'ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐƚŚĂƚ'^ǁŝůů ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĂŶ^/ĂŶĚ>>ZWĨŽƌƚŚĞd>ŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐ͛Θ^ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͘

Socioeconomic environment Study area and collection of baseline information dŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐĞƐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐǁŚĞƌĞĂůůƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƉĞŽƉůĞ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚ͘ƐŶŽĂĐĐƵƌĂƚĞƌĞĐĞŶƚƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĚĂƚĂǁĂƐĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĨŽƌƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂ͕ĂŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJǁĂƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ͕ƚĂƌŐĞƚŝŶŐϭϬϬйŽĨ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƐƚŚŽƐĞƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘KŶůLJƚǁŽ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƌĞĨƵƐĞĚƚŽďĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ;ƐĞĞŶŶĞdžϮͿ͘dŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚ  ϮĂŵŚĞŝŐŚƚǁĂƐƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐůLJĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞĚĂƐϭϯϬŵ͘ĂŵŚĞŝŐŚƚŝƐŶŽǁƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽĂƐϭϮϱŵĂƐƚŚŝƐƌĞůĂƚĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŚĞŝŐŚƚ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĚĞĞƉĞƐƚƉŽŝŶƚŽŶƚŚĞƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨĂĐĞŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵ͕ǁŚĞƌĞĂƐƚŚĞϭϯϬŵƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐůLJƋƵŽƚĞĚƌĞůĂƚĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŚĞŝŐŚƚ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĚĞĞƉĞƐƚƉŽŝŶƚŽŶƚŚĞĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨĂĐĞŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵ͘dŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĨƵůůƐƵƉƉůLJůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞĚĞƐŝŐŶŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵ ŚĂǀĞŶŽƚĐŚĂŶŐĞĚ͘dŚŝƐŚĂƐďĞĞŶĂŵĞŶĚĞĚƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŶĐLJǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌWƌŽũĞĐƚĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞŝŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĚĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĚĂƚĂ͕ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞĚďĂƐŝĐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚŽƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĚ ƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚ ƚŚĞ ǀŝĞǁƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ ŽĨ ůŽĐĂů ƉĞŽƉůĞ ĂďŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ &ŽĐƵƐ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ĂŶĚ ŬĞLJ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ͘ŶŝŶǀĞŶƚŽƌLJŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐǁĂƐ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ͘

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/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞŝŝŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐƌĞŐŝŽŶƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘^ǀĂŶƐŚĂǀĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĂŶĚďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ĂŶĚƐŽĐŝŽͲĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂƐŽƚŚĞƌŐƌŽƵƉƐ͘&ƌŽŵĂŶĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ^ǀĂŶƐ ĂƌĞŶŽƚĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ͕ďLJƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐƚĂƚĞ͕ĂƐĂĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚŵŝŶŽƌŝƚLJŐƌŽƵƉ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĞǀŝĚĞŶĐĞ ƚŚĂƚ^ǀĂŶƐǁĞƌĞŽƌĂƌĞĂŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůŝnjĞĚĂŶĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƐŽĐŝĂůĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉǀŝƐͲăͲǀŝƐŽƚŚĞƌ ĞƚŚŶŝĐ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ŝŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ ĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĨŝŶĚŝŶŐƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ŽŶƐƵůƚĂŶƚƐ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^ ^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ ĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ Η/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞƐΗ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů >ĞŶĚĞƌƐĚŽŶŽƚĂƉƉůLJ;ĂĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘Ϯ͘ϲͿ͘ Land tenure /ŶƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂ͕ůĞŐĂůĂŶĚĨŽƌŵĂůŝnjĞĚůĂŶĚƚĞŶƵƌĞǁĂƐŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐĞĚŝŶϮϬϬϴĂŶĚĐŽĞdžŝƐƚƐĂŶĚ ƐŽŵĞƚŝŵĞƐ ŽǀĞƌůĂƉƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ůĂŶĚ ƚĞŶƵƌĞ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ǁĞůů ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŽĨĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐĨŽƌƉĞŽƉůĞǁŝƐŚŝŶŐƚŽƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJ ŽǁŶĞĚ ůĂŶĚ͘ dŚŝƐ ŝƐ Ă ĨĂĐƚŽƌ ƚŚĂƚ ŚĂƐ ŶĞĞĚĞĚ ƚŽ ďĞ ƚĂŬĞŶ ĂĐĐŽƵŶƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƌĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ͘ /ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂůŵŽƐƚĂůůƚŚĞůĂŶĚŝƐŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJ^ƚĂƚĞ>ĂŶĚ͕ĂŶĚĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝnjĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞ^ƚĂƚĞĂƐŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů>ĂŶĚ͕ĂŶĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚŝƐĂůƐŽĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝnjĞĚ ĂƐ&ŽƌĞƐƚ&ƵŶĚ>ĂŶĚ͘ tŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůůĂŶĚƉůŽƚƐĂůůǁĞůůĚĞŵĂƌĐĂƚĞĚ͕ĂŶĚĂůŵŽƐƚĂůǁĂLJƐĨĞŶĐĞĚ͘ KƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ͕ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉŝƐĂůƐŽŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƚŝŵĞ ǁĞůů ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ͘ KǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ ĂŶĚ ƌŝŐŚƚ ŽĨ ƵƐĞ ŽĨ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ ŝƐ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ďLJ ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ͗ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞŽǁŶĞĚďLJŐƌŽƵƉƐŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƐŚĂƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĂŶĐĞƐƚƌLJĂŶĚĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJƌŝŐŚƚ ŽĨ ƵƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĂƌĞ ŝŶŚĞƌŝƚĞĚ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ĨŽƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚďLJƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĞŐĂůƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚĞĂŵŚĂƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚŵĂƉƉŝŶŐ ĂŶĚĐĞŶƐƵƐƐƚƵĚLJƚŽŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJƚŚĞƵƐĞƌƐŽĨĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĞdžƚĞŶƐŝǀĞĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘

Livelihoods and economic activities dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJ͕ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐǁĂƐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞ͛ƐƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ǁĂLJ ŽĨ ůŝĨĞ ŚĂƐ ĞǀŽůǀĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŵŽƐƚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂůƐŽ ŚĂǀĞ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ŝŶĐŽŵĞ ĨƌŽŵ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ĨŽƌ ĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůƐĂůĞĂŶĚĚŝǀĞƌƐĞŽƚŚĞƌĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ůŵŽƐƚĂůůĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŚĂǀĞƐĞǀĞƌĂůƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞ KŶůLJϮϱĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϳйŽĨϯϱϯŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐͿǁŽƌŬŽŶůLJŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͘dŚĞǀĂƐƚŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĞŶŐĂŐĞŝŶƐĞǀĞƌĂůƌĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƚŝǀĞĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘>ŽŐŐŝŶŐǁĂƐƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚĂƐĂŬĞLJŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĞĐŽŶŽŵLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ďLJ ŵŽƐƚ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐ͘ tŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͕ ƉƌŝŽƌ ƚŽ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĞĂƌůLJ ǁŽƌŬƐ͕ Ϯϳй ŽĨ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ŚĂǀĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŵĞŵďĞƌ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ͕ĂŶĚϭϭйŚĂǀĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŵĞŵďĞƌƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐĂ ƐĂůĂƌLJ ĨƌŽŵ Ă ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂŶLJ͘ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ ĂƌĞ ůĂƌŐĞůLJ ĨŽƌ ŚŽŵĞ ĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ͘ KŶ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ͕ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ͕ ϰ ĐĂƚƚůĞ ĂƌĞ ŽǁŶĞĚ ƉĞƌ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ ,ŽŵĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ŐƌĂŝŶƐ ĂŶĚ ƚƵďĞƌƐ͕ ĚĂŝƌLJ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͕ŚĞƌďƐĂŶĚǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĨŽƌĞƐƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͘WĞŽƉůĞĂƌĞůĂƌŐĞůLJƐĞůĨͲƌĞůŝĂŶƚ͕ ĚŽŝŶŐ ŵƵĐŚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŽǁŶ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂů ƌĞƉĂŝƌ ǁŽƌŬ͘ ůƐŽ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ Ă ůĂƌŐĞ ĂŵŽƵŶƚ ŽĨ ŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌůLJ ĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ŝŶ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ;Ğ͘Ő͘ ŚŽƵƐĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶͿ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝƐƐƚŝůůǀĞƌLJĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŽŶƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞƌƐŽĐŝĞƚLJĨŽƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƐ͘

Vulnerability and women’s role ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŝĨ ƚŚĞLJ ƉŽƐƐĞƐƐ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐ͗ Ͳ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌŝŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͖ Ͳ tŽŵĞŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͖ Ͳ ůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;шϳϬLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚͿǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌďƌĞĂĚͲǁŝŶŶĞƌŝŶƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͖

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞŝǀ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Ͳ ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŚĞĂĚĞĚďLJĚŝƐĂďůĞĚƉĞŽƉůĞ͘ /ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂƚŽƚĂůŽĨϭϱϬŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϰϮйͿĂƌĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŝŶ EĂŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ϴϮ ǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ;ϮϯйͿ͘ dǁĞŶƚLJͲƚŚƌĞĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂƌĞ ĞůĚĞƌůLJͲŚĞĂĚĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŽƚŚĞƌ ďƌĞĂĚ ǁŝŶŶĞƌŝŶƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůLJ͕ĂŶĚϴ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞŚĞĂĚĞĚďLJĂĚŝƐĂďůĞĚƉĞƌƐŽŶ͘DŽƌĞƚŚĂŶĂĨŝĨƚŚŽĨĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ;ϳϴŽĨϯϱϯŽƌϮϮйͿƌĞƉŽƌƚƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐWŽǀĞƌƚLJĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞĂŶĚďĞŝŶŐŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐ ďĞŝŶŐƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƉŽǀĞƌƚLJůŝŶĞ;dĂďůĞϰϮͿ͘dŚŝƐŝƐĂďŽǀĞƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǁĂƐ ϭϭйŝŶϮϬϭϰ;EĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐKĨĨŝĐĞŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ϮϬϭϱͿ͕ďƵƚďĞůŽǁƚLJƉŝĐĂůǀĂůƵĞƐĨŽƌƌĞŵŽƚĞ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐĂƌĞĂƐǁŚĞƌĞƉŽǀĞƌƚLJĐĂŶďĞĂƐŚŝŐŚĂƐϱϬй;͕ϮϬϭϰͿ͘ Ͳ ŵŽŶŐƐƚ ƚŚĞƐĞ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ Ϯϵ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͘dŚŝƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐϭϬǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ Ͳ dŚŝƌƚĞĞŶǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϲǁŽŵĞŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚͿĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚĂŶĚǁŝůůůŽƐĞƐƚƌŝƉƐŽĨŶŽŶͲƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝǀĞůĂŶĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚ͕ĨĞŶĐĞƐĂŶĚϮ ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƐŽŵĞƚƌĞĞƐ͘dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞŝƌŝŶĐŽŵĞƐĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐ ŶŽƚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ͘ Ͳ ^ŝdžƚĞĞŶǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϯǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐͿǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJ ůŽƐƐŽĨƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐ͗ Ͳ ůĞǀĞŶǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϮǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚͿǁŝůůƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJůŽƐĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĂƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂĂƚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞŝƌ ŝŶĐŽŵĞƐĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐŶŽƚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ͘ Ͳ &ŝǀĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϭǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚͿǁŝůůůŽƐĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐĂƚƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵΘƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐŝƚĞ͘dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞŝƌŝŶĐŽŵĞƐĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚĨŽƌƚŚĞϰǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϮǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚͿĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJůŽƐƐ ŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƚƚŚĞĂŵĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͖ĂŶĚƐĞǀĞƌĞĨŽƌŽŶĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͘ &ŽƌƚLJͲƚŚƌĞĞŽĨƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƐƚĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŵĞŵďĞƌƐƌĞĐĞŝǀĞƐĂ ƌĞĨƵŐĞĞĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ͘dŚĞƐĞƌĞĨƵŐĞĞƐĂƌĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůůLJĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚƉĞŽƉůĞƚŚĂƚĂƌƌŝǀĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞďŬŚĂnjŝĂŶĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚŝŶƚŚĞĞĂƌůLJϭϵϵϬƐ͘dŚĞƌĞĨƵŐĞĞƐĂƌĞ^ǀĂŶ ĂŶĚ ŚĂǀĞ ƐĞƚƚůĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ǁŝƚŚ ǁŚŽŵ ƚŚĞLJ ŚĂĚ ŬŝŶƐŚŝƉƚŝĞƐ͘&ŝǀĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘ϵ >>ZWͿ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ĨŝǀĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ /W ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ŵĂƌƌŝĂŐĞ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝŶƚŽƚĂůƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϭϬŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞ/W͘dŚŽƐĞ/WƐǁŚŽĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƌĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶƉĂĐŬĂŐĞƐ͕ĂƐŝƐƚŚĞĐĂƐĞĨŽƌĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƉĞŽƉůĞ͘dŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŶŽƚĞdžĂĐĞƌďĂƚĞĂŶLJĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŽƌƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞǁŽŵĞŶ͛ƐƌŽůĞŝŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͕ƚŚŽƵŐŚƐƵďŽƌĚŝŶĂƚĞƚŽƚŚĞŵĞŶ͛Ɛ͘ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨǁŽŵĞŶǁŽƌŬĂƐĞĚƵĐĂƚŽƌƐŽƌŶƵƌƐĞƐ͛ĂŝĚĞƐ͕ǁŚŝůĞŚŽƵƐĞǁŝǀĞƐƉƌŽĚƵĐĞ ĐŚĞĞƐĞ͕ ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĞĚ ĨŽŽĚƐƚƵĨĨƐ ĂŶĚ ƐŽŵĞ ĐƌĂĨƚ ŝƚĞŵƐ ƚŽ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůLJ ďƵĚŐĞƚ͘ ZĞƉŽƌƚĞĚůLJ͕ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞŝƐŶŽƚĂƐĂůŝĞŶƚŝƐƐƵĞ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚŝƚǁĂƐŝŵƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŽĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞ ƚŚĞĞdžƚĞŶƚƚŽǁŚŝĐŚƐƵĐŚŝƐƐƵĞƐǁĞƌĞďĞŝŶŐĚŽǁŶƉůĂLJĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƚǁŽǁŽŵĞŶ͛ƐĨŽĐƵƐŐƌŽƵƉ ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶƐ͘ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞĨŽĐƵƐŐƌŽƵƉĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚǁŝƚŚǁŽŵĞŶ͕ŐĞŶĚĞƌǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞŝƐŶŽƚĂŶ ŝƐƐƵĞŝŶƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂ͘ Community infrastructure ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞŝƐŵŽƐƚůLJďĂƐŝĐ͘^ĐŚŽŽůďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĂƌĞŝŶĂƉŽŽƌƐƚĂƚĞŽĨƌĞƉĂŝƌ͕ƚŚŽƵŐŚ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ ĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĐůŝŶŝĐƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĨŝƌƐƚͲĂŝĚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŽŶůLJ͘WŽůŝĐĞĂƌĞďĂƐĞĚŝŶ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐϭϬŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵ ŚƵďĞƌŝ ĂŶĚ ƐŽŵĞ ϯϱ ŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ EĂŬŝ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ůĂǁ ĂŶĚ ŽƌĚĞƌ ŝƐ ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚ ůĂƌŐĞůLJ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞǀ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĨĞǁƐŚŽƉƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ƚŚŽƵŐŚŶŽŶĞŝŶEĂŬŝ͘WƵďůŝĐƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ ŝƐƐĐĂŶƚŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚŶŽŶͲĞdžŝƐƚĞŶƚŝŶEĂŬŝ͘ /ƚŝŶĞƌĂŶƚŵĂƌŬĞƚĞƌƐƚƌĂǀĞůƚŽŚƵďĞƌŝƐĞǀĞƌĂůƚŝŵĞƐĂǁĞĞŬƚŽƐĞůůďĂƐŝĐĐŽŵŵŽĚŝƚŝĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ďĂĐŬŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŵŝŶŝǀĂŶƐ͘ĞŵĂŶĚŝŶEĂŬŝŝƐƚŽŽǁĞĂŬƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĞǀĞŶƚŚŝƐůĞǀĞůŽĨĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂů ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽƌĞƉĂŝƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŝŶĞŝƚŚĞƌǀĂůůĞLJ͘^ĞǀĞƌĂůĐŽƌŶǁĂƚĞƌŵŝůůƐĂƌĞƵƐĞĚŝŶĞĂĐŚ ǀĂůůĞLJ͘ ĂĐŚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ŚĂƐ Ă ƚŽǁŶ ŚĂůů ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ͕ ƚŚŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ƉŚLJƐŝĐĂů ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ ŝƐ ĚŝůĂƉŝĚĂƚĞĚ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚǁŽĐŚƵƌĐŚĞƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ĂŶĚϭϬĐŚƵƌĐŚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŝŶEĂŬŝ͕ďƵƚŽŶůLJƚŚƌĞĞ ŽĨǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞŝŶĂƐƚĂƚĞŽĨƌĞƉĂŝƌƚŽĂůůŽǁĐŚƵƌĐŚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐƚŽďĞŚĞůĚ͘ĂĐŚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĂƐĂ ĨŽŽƚďĂůůĨŝĞůĚĨŽƌƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘/ŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚǁŝƚŚǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ĂŶĚ ƐĞĞƉƐ ďLJ ĨůĞdžŝďůĞ ĂďŽǀĞŐƌŽƵŶĚ ƉŝƉĞƐ ŝŶǁŚŝĐŚ ƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌ ŝƐĐŽŶǀĞLJĞĚďLJ ŐƌĂǀŝƚLJ͘ ĂĐŚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŝŶƐƚĂůůƐŝƚƐ͛ƐŽǁŶŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƉŝƉĞ͘ZŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌŝƐŶŽƚƵƐĞĚĂƐĚƌŝŶŬŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ͘

Community health /Ŷ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ŽŶĞ ƉƵďůŝĐ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĐůŝŶŝĐ ʹ ƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚ ŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ŶŽ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚƉƵďůŝĐŚĞĂůƚŚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ŽŵŵŽŶŚĞĂůƚŚƉƌŽďůĞŵƐĂƌĞĐŽŵŵŽŶ ĐŽůĚƐ͕ƌŚĞƵŵĂƚŝƐŵƐ͕ĨŽŽĚĂŶĚͬŽƌĂůĐŽŚŽůƉŽŝƐŽŶŝŶŐ͕ŝŶũƵƌŝĞƐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJĂdžĞƐŽƌĐŚĂŝŶƐĂǁ͕ĂŶĚ ĐŽŵŵŽŶ ǀŝƌƵƐĞƐ͘ ŝĂƌƌŚŽĞĂ ŝƐ ƐĂŝĚ ƚŽ ďĞ ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚ ĂŵŽŶŐƐƚ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͘ dŚĞ ƐƚƵĚLJ ĂƌĞĂ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶĂŵĂůĂƌŝŽŐĞŶŝĐnjŽŶĞ͘

Security and human rights dŚĞƉƌŝŵĂƌLJƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƌŝƐŬŝƐŐĞŽƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů͖ŝƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƉƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJ;ůŽĐĂƚĞĚϳŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞĚĂŵͿŽĨƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJůŝŶĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂŶĚƚŚĞďƌĞĂŬĂǁĂLJƌĞŐŝŽŶŽĨ ďŬŚĂnjŝĂ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ĂƐ ZƵƐƐŝĂŶͲŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚ ƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚŝƐƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƌŝƐŬŝƐĂŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĂŶĚŝƐŵĂŶĂŐĞĚďLJƚŚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ /ŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨĂŶLJƌŝƐŬƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĨŽůůŽǁƚŚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͛ƐŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐ͘ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂůƐŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƐĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂů͕ĐŝǀŝůĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůƌŝƐŬƐďLJŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJŝŶŐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨŽƌǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞ͕ ƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƌŽŽƚĐĂƵƐĞƐŽĨĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚ͕ĂŶĚĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌŝŶŐƚŚĞůŽĐĂůǁĂLJŽĨƌĞƐŽůǀŝŶŐĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚ ;ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJĂŶĚũƵĚŝĐŝĂƌLJ͛ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƚŚĞŝƌĐĂƉĂďŝůŝƚLJƚŽƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƚŽƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞ ŝŶĂůĂǁĨƵůŵĂŶŶĞƌͿ͘dŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚŽŶĞĐƌŝŵĞŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚĨŝǀĞLJĞĂƌƐŝŶƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘dŚĞLJƵƐƵĂůůLJƉƌĞĨĞƌƚŽƐĞƚƚůĞĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƐŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůůLJƵƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĚŝƐƉƵƚĞ ƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐʹǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĂ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞĂŶĚŶŽƚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝͲďLJƌĞĨĞƌƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂƚƚĞƌ ƚŽƚŚĞĞůĚĞƌƐŽƌƚŽƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐůĞĂĚĞƌƐ͘/ĨŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶŝƐŶŽƚƐƵĐĐĞƐƐĨƵů͕ƚŚĞĚŝƐƉƵƚĞŝƐƚŚĞŶ ďƌŽƵŐŚƚƚŽƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůůŝĂŝƐĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJǁŝƚŚƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞ ůŽĐĂůŝŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐƚŽĂƐƐĞƐƐĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƐŽĐŝĂůƌŝƐŬƐ͘ /ŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŚĂƐƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚƚŝĞƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƵƌŽƉĞĂŶhŶŝŽŶƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞ ƐŝŐŶĂƚƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ ƌĂƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƵƌŽƉĞĂŶ hŶŝŽŶ ƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶ ŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞƐŝŐŶŝŶŐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐĂĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚďLJ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂƚŽƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŽŶŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůů ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚŝƐǁĂLJďLJƉƌŽŵŽƚŝŶŐƌĞƐƉĞĐƚĨŽƌŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ůŝĂŝƐĞ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJ ǁŝƚŚ ƐƚĂƚĞ ĨŽƌĐĞƐ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ŐŽŽĚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐ͘ tŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚƐ ƚŽ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞsŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶ ZŝŐŚƚƐ ĂƐ Ă ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƵĂů ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ͕ ĂŶĚ ǁŝůů ŽŶůLJ ĞŶŐĂŐĞ ůŝĐĞŶĐĞĚ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐǁŝƚŚĂŬŶŽǁŶĂŶĚĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚďĂĐŬŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƚĂŬĞĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ƚŽ ĂǀŽŝĚ ƚŚĞ ƵƐĞ ŽĨ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐ ǁŚŽ ĂƌĞ ĐƌĞĚŝďůLJ ŝŵƉůŝĐĂƚĞĚ ŝŶ ŚƵŵĂŶ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ĂďƵƐĞƐ͘ WƌŝǀĂƚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĨŽƌĐĞƐǁŝůůďĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJƚƌĂŝŶĞĚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĞŝƌŽďůŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŝŶŵĂŶŶĞƌĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞsŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͘ ,ƵŵĂŶ ƌŝŐŚƚ ĂďƵƐĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚ ŝŶ ĂƌĞĂ ŽĨ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƌĞĨĞƌƚŽůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘ĨĨŽƌƚǁŝůůďĞŵĂĚĞƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶƵƐĞĚŝƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞǀŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ďĂƐĞĚŽŶĐƌĞĚŝďůĞĂůůĞŐĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƌĞůŝĂďůĞĞǀŝĚĞŶĐĞ͕ƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƐĂĨĞƚLJŽĨƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂŶĚƚŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ƌĞĐƵƌƌĞŶĐĞ͘ Positive impacts and benefits sharing dŚĞďŝŐŐĞƐƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŵĂŬĞƚŽ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŝƐŝŶƚŚĞƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐ Ă ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂů ƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ ĂŶĚ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŝŐŚĞƐƚ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ;͞'Ž'͟Ϳ͘ dŚĞŵĂŝŶ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ƌĂƚŝŽŶĂůĞŝƐƚŽŐƵĂƌĂŶƚĞĞƚŚĞĞŶĞƌŐLJƐƵƉƉůLJŶĞĞĚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞǁŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĂƐŽŶĂŶĚƚŽŵĂdžŝŵŝnjĞ ƚŚĞĞdžƉŽƌƚĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƐĞĂƐŽŶĂŶĚŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƚŽ ƚŚĞĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂůƐŽŚĂǀĞƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐůŽĐĂůƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͗ x hƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐŽĨƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚƐďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƐŚŽƵůĚŵĂŬĞƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂ ĂŶĚEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐŵŽƌĞĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďůĞ͕ĂŶĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞŵŽƌĞĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚƉƵďůŝĐƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƚŝŽŶ ĂƚůŽǁĞƌĐŽƐƚĂŶĚǁŝƚŚďĞƚƚĞƌƐĂĨĞƚLJ͖ x ZĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞďƌŝĚŐĞƐƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐŽŶƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚƐŝŶƚŚĞ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͖ x 'ĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚĂŶĚ͕ƚŽĂůĞƐƐĞƌĞdžƚĞŶƚ͕ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂůƉĞƌŝŽĚ͖ x dĂdžǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůďĞƉĂŝĚƚŽDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ͖ x WƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞĚ͖ x ^ŬŝůůĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶĚǀŽĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂůƉŚĂƐĞƐ͕ĂŶĚ x ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĂƐĂďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘

Social and socioeconomic impacts Land acquisition and resettlement /ŵƉĂĐƚƐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĂƌĞĂŶĂůLJƐĞĚĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĂƌĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ŝŶ ĚĞƚĂŝůƐ ŝŶ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ sŽů͘ ϵ ʹ >ĂŶĚ ĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ >ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ WůĂŶ ;>>ZWͿ͘ dŚĞƐĂůŝĞŶƚƉŽŝŶƚƐƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƌĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x dŚĞƚŽƚĂůůĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚŝƐϴϴϮ͘ϱŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͖ĐŽŵƉƌŝƐŝŶŐϰϮϳ͘ϴŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐĨŽƌƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚϰϱϰ͘ϳŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐĨŽƌƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ůůƚŚĞƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĂŶĚƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ ůĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚǁŝůůďĞƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽƚŚĞ>ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶWƌŽĐĞƐƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͘KŶĐŽŵƉůĞƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƐ͕ůĂŶĚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJůĂŶĚƵƐĞŽŶůLJǁŝůůďĞƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚĞĚ͘/ŶƚŽƚĂůϴϵŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ;ĂƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚďĞůŽǁͿ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϮϵǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘There will be no permanent physical displacement͘ x dŚĞƌĞǁŝůůďĞŶŽŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶůĂŶĚƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘/Ŷ ŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐϱƉĞƌĐĞŶƚŽĨĂƌĂďůĞ ůĂŶĚ;ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚĂŶĚŶŽŶͲĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚͿŽƵƚŽĨǁŚŝĐŚϬ͘ϳϱƉĞƌĐĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ͕ĂŶĚϮƉĞƌĐĞŶƚŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚ͕ŽĨǁŚŝĐŚϬ͘ϴƉĞƌĐĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ͘/ŶEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ;EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿ͕ƚŚĞůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐĂůŽƐƐŽĨϭƉĞƌĐĞŶƚ ŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞŽŶůLJ͕ŽĨǁŚŝĐŚϬ͘ϭϲƉĞƌĐĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ͕ ĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽůŽƐƐŽĨĂƌĂďůĞůĂŶĚ͘ x dŚĞƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůůĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚŝƐĂƚƚŚĞĚĂŵͲƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐŝƚĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƐϱϲϬŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ ŽĨĨŽƌĞƐƚͬƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϮϬϱŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞǀŝŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĂŶĚƐƉŽŝůĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐ͘dŚĞĚĂŵǁŝůůŽĐĐƵƉLJϴϯŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌϮϳϬ ŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͘dŚĞůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞĂĨĨĞĐƚƐĂƚŽƚĂůŽĨϮϱŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŚŽǁŝůůůŽƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚ;ϭϲ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚϵƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJͿ͘&ŝǀĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϮǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͘ x dŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚŵŽƐƚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚůĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚŝƐĂƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƐ ϭϴϴ͘ϴŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐŽĨůĂŶĚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚ;ϭϱϵ͘ϳŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐͿŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĂŶĚƐƉŽŝůĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐ͘dŚĞƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞŝƐ Ϯϵ͘ϭŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘&ŝǀĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚǁŝůůůŽƐĞƚƌĞĞƐ͕ĂƌĂďůĞůĂŶĚĂŶĚĨĞŶĐĞƐ͘dŚĞƐĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞŶŽƚ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĨĞŵĂůĞŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͘dǁŽŽĨƚŚĞƐĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞ ůŝǀŝŶŐǁŝƚŚŝŶϱϬϬŵĞƚĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ƚŚĞLJǁŝůů ďĞĚŝƐƚƵƌďĞĚďLJŶŽŝƐĞ͕ĚƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐĨƌŽŵĚƌŝůůŝŶŐ͕ďůĂƐƚŝŶŐĂŶĚŐĞŶĞƌĂů ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͘dŚĞWĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůĚĞĨŝŶĞĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞ ƚŽŐƵĂƌĂŶƚĞĞĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƐĞϮŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϭϱ ƉĞŽƉůĞͿĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x dŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌĂŶĚƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌƚƵŶŶĞůŝŶƚĂŬĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƐĂůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞŽĨϯϲ͘ϳŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͕ŽĨ ǁŚŝĐŚϬ͘ϵŚĞĐƚĂƌĞǁŝůůďĞƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘dŚĞůĂŶĚƵƐĞŝƐ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚŚĂLJĨŝĞůĚƐ͘ϮϳŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚŽĨǁŚŝĐŚϭϭĂƌĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ϮǁŽŵĞŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ x dŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƐƚŚĞĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŽĨϰ͘ϱŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐŽĨĂƌĂďůĞůĂŶĚĂŶĚ ĂĨĨĞĐƚƐϯϱŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϭϰǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŽĨǁŚŝĐŚϲĂƌĞǁŽŵĞŶͲ ŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘dŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůŽƐƐŽĨƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůĂŶĚ͕ůŽƐƐŽĨĂƐƐĞƚƐ ;ƐƵĐŚĂƐǁŽŽĚĞŶĨĞŶĐĞƐ͕ĂŶĚǁŽŽĚĞŶƐŚĞĚƐͿ͕ůŽƐƐŽĨƉĞƌĞŶŶŝĂůƚƌĞĞƐĂŶĚůŽƐƐŽĨĂŶŶƵĂů ĐƌŽƉƐ͘ x dŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ͛ǀŝůůĂŐĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƐƚŚĞĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŽĨϮ͘ϱŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐŽĨĨŽƌĞƐƚůĂŶĚĂŶĚĂĨĨĞĐƚƐ ŽŶĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƚŚĂƚŝƐŶŽƚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ͘ x dŚĞƌĞŵĂŝŶŝŶŐůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŝƐĨŽƌƚŚĞϯϱŬsƐƵƉƉůLJůŝŶĞ͕ƚŚĞϭϭϬŬsƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝŽŶůŝŶĞ ĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐ͘dŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽďĞŝŶƚŚĞŽƌĚĞƌŽĨ ϵϬŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͕ďƵƚƚŚĞĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝŽŶůŝŶĞĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůLJůŝŶĞƐǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ůĂƚĞƌĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐŚĂǀĞŶŽƚďĞĞŶĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ͕ĂŶĚƐŽƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂŶĚƚLJƉĞŽĨůĂŶĚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƚĂůĂƚĞƌƐƚĂŐĞĂŶĚĂŶ ƵƉĚĂƚĞĚ>>ZWĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚƉƌŝŽƌƚŽĂŶLJůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞ͘ x >ŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐŽĨƚĞŶƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĐůŽƐĞƚŽƚŚĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚƌLJůĂŶĚƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ͕ŝƚǁĂƐĐŽŶĨŝƌŵĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚŚĂǀĞĂůƌĞĂĚLJďĞĞŶůŽŐŐĞĚ͕ĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƚŽďĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚůŽǁ͘WƌŝŽƌƚŽƚŚĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŝŶŝƚŝĂƚĞĚĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽĨůĂƌŐĞͲƐĐĂůĞůŝĐĞŶƐĞƐ ĨŽƌůŽŐŐŝŶŐŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽƌĞŐĂŝŶŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂ͘tŚŝůĞůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞǁŝƚŚ ƉĞƌŵŝƚƐĂƌĞƐƚŝůůĂůůŽǁĞĚƚŽĐƵƚϱĐƵďŝĐŵĞƚƌĞƐƉĞƌLJĞĂƌĨŽƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƵƐĞ͕ůŽĐĂůƐĂƌĞŶŽƚ ĂďůĞƚŽĞŶŐĂŐĞŝŶĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĂƐƚŚĞLJĐĂŶŶŽƚĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJĐŽŵƉĞƚĞĨŽƌ ƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞͲƐĐĂůĞůŝĐĞŶƐĞƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞŽďƚĂŝŶĞĚďLJĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĞŶƚĞƌƉƌŝƐĞƐ͘ƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨ ƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŚĂĚƐĞŶƚŝŶŽĨĨŝĐĞƌƐƚŽĞŶĨŽƌĐĞƚŚĞŶĞǁƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘dŚĞƌĞ ǁĂƐ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ĂŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚĂďůĞƌĞůƵĐƚĂŶĐĞŽŶƚŚĞƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƚŽ ƐƉĞĂŬŽƉĞŶůLJĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŝƌŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂŶĚƐĂǁŵŝůůŝŶĚƵƐƚƌŝĞƐ͕ĞŝƚŚĞƌŝŶ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐŽƌĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂƚŝĐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐŽƌĨŽĐƵƐŐƌŽƵƉƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĂƐ ƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ>ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶWůĂŶ;sŽů͘ϵͿŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚĂůůƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĚƵĐĞĚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚĂƌĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚ͘

Access to the upper Nenskra valley

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞǀŝŝŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝƐĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐĞĚ ďLJǀĞƌLJůŝŵŝƚĞĚĂŶƚŚƌŽƉŽŐĞŶŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐƐŽŵĞŚƵŶƚŝŶŐĂŶĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐŽǀŝĞƚƉĞƌŝŽĚ ƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞƐŽŵĞůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐʹƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŚŝƐŝƐŶŽůŽŶŐĞƌƚŚĞĐĂƐĞ͘KŶĐĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚ͕ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵǁŝůůďĞĂƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůďĂƌƌŝĞƌďůŽĐŬŝŶŐƚŚĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƚŚŝƐĂƌĞĂĂŶĚƚŚĞďŽƌĚĞƌǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ ZƵƐƐŝĂŶ&ĞĚĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĂĐĂƚƚůĞƚƌĂĐŬĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĚĂŵ͕ĂůŽŶŐ ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌůĞĂĚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͘dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞǁŝůůĂůůŽǁ ůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞƚŽĂĐĐĞƐƐĐƵƌƌĞŶƚůLJƵŶƵƐĞĚͬĚŝƐƵƐĞĚƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐĂŶĚĨŽƌďŽƌĚĞƌĐŽŶƚƌŽůĨŽƌĐĞƐƚŽ ĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŚĞďŽƌĚĞƌ͘

Interaction with water uses, fishing, beekeeping and other downstream activities EŽĚŝƐĐĞƌŶŝďůĞŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌďLJĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞ ŶŽƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚŝƌƌŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĨŽƌĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐƵƐŝŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌ ǁĂƚĞƌ͘ZŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌŝƐŶŽƚƵƐĞĚĂƐƉŽƚĂďůĞǁĂƚĞƌďƵƚŽŶůLJƵƐĞĚŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůůLJƚŽǁĂƚĞƌƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ŐĂƌĚĞŶƐĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌŵŝƚƚĞŶƚůLJ;ŝŶƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĞƌŝŽĚͿƉĞƌŝŽĚƐŵĂLJďĞƵƐĞĚĨŽƌĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ͘ ^ƉƌŝŶŐƐ ĂŶĚ ƐĞĞƉƐ ĂƌĞ ƚŚĞ ƐŽƵƌĐĞ ŽĨ ƉŽƚĂďůĞ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƵƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĚƌŝŶŬŝŶŐĂŶĚĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐƵƐĞƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJ ŽĨǁĂƚĞƌĂŶĚŝŶƚŚĞĐĂƐĞŽĨ ĂĚǀĞƌƐĞŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌ͘ /ŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂůĨŝƐŚŝŶŐĐŽƵůĚŽĐĐƵƌŽŶƚŚĞƌĞĂĐŚĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐǁŝƚŚƌĞĚƵĐĞĚĨůŽǁʹ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨĂƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůƌĞĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞĨŝƐŚƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂ ƌŝǀĞƌ ŚĂďŝƚĂƚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉůĂŶ ĂŝŵĞĚ Ăƚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐͬŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐ ĨŝƐŚ ƐƉĂǁŶŝŶŐ ŐƌŽƵŶĚƐ ƚŽ ŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞĨŝƐŚƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ tŚŝůĞ͕ďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐǁĂƐŶŽƚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚĂƐĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞďLJƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĞƐ͕ƚŚƌĞĞ ŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĂƚƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĚŽƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ ŽŶĂůĂŶĚƉůŽƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĐŽƵůĚ ďĞ ĚŝƐƚƵƌďĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝƚŝƐŶŽƚĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚďĞĞƐǁŝůůƐƵĨĨĞƌ ĨƌŽŵĂŶLJůŽŶŐͲƚĞƌŵŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƵĐŚĂƐůŽƐƐŽĨĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐ͘dŽŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŚĞůƉďĞĞŬĞĞƉĞƌƐƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJŵŽǀĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĂǁĂLJĨƌŽŵƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽŽŶͲŐŽŝŶŐŵŝŶŝŶŐŽƌĨŽƌĞƐƚƌLJĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞ'Ž'ŚĂƐŶŽ ƉůĂŶƐ ƚŽ ŝƐƐƵĞ ŶĞǁ ĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶ͘ ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ŶŽƚ ŚĂǀĞ ĂŶ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶ ĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĞdžƉůŽŝƚĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŽŶůLJůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽƵƌŝƐŵŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ;ƐŽŵĞůŝŵŝƚĞĚŬĂLJĂŬŝŶŐĂŶĚŚŝŬŝŶŐͿĂŶĚŶŽ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘dŽƵƌŝƐŵŝƐŶŽƚĂƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞĨŽƌƉĞŽƉůĞ͘dŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚƐĐŽƵůĚĂƚƚƌĂĐƚĂŶĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚĂƚĞǀŝƐŝƚƐďLJƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐƚŽ ƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŬĂLJĂŬŝŶŐƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ĨƌŽŵDĂLJƚŽKĐƚŽďĞƌ͕ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĨůŽǁƉĂƚƚĞƌŶĚƵƌŝŶŐ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJ ƐŝŵŝůĂƌ ƚŽ ŝƚƐ ŶĂƚƵƌĂů ƐƚĂƚĞ͘ dŚĞ ĂďŝůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ƚŚ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ƚŽ ďƵĨĨĞƌ ŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞ ĨůŽŽĚ ĞǀĞŶƚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƐƵůƚ ŝŶ ĨĞǁĞƌ ĞdžƚƌĞŵĞƐ ŽĨ ĨůŽǁ͕ ĐŽƵůĚďĞŶĞĨŝƚƚŚĞŬĂLJĂŬŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞƐƵĚĚĞŶƌĞůĞĂƐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁŝůůďĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝǀĞĂŶĚƐŚŽƵůĚŶŽƚĐŽŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞĂŶĞǁĚĂŶŐĞƌĨŽƌŬĂLJĂŬĞƌƐ;ƚŚŝƐŝƐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚĨƵƌƚŚĞƌŝŶ ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJͿ͘ ůůŽƚŚĞƌĨŽƌŵĂůĂŶĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůůŽĐĂůďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĞƐ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐĨĂŵŝůLJŽǁŶĞĚŐƵĞƐƚŚŽƵƐĞƐŽƌƐŚŽƉƐ ǁŽƵůĚďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵŶĞǁďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ Risks related to community health and safety <ĞLJŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂŶĚƌŝƐŬĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂƌĞƐƵŵŵĂƌŝnjĞĚĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ZŽĂĚƵƐĞďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐǁŝůůĐƌĞĂƚĞĨƵŐŝƚŝǀĞĚƵƐƚĂŶĚĞdžŚĂƵƐƚŐĂƐĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ͕ŶŽƐĞΘ ǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĐŽŶŐĞƐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚƐ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬƐƚŽƚŚĞĐĂƚƚůĞǁŚŝĐŚŐƌĂnjĞĨƌĞĞůLJĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐŝŶƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƌŽĂĚƐĂƌĞƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌĂĐĐĞƐƐ ƌŽĂĚƐǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůďĞƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƵŐĚŝĚŝͲ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝƌŽĂĚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞŝdž JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚͲďƵƚƚŽĂůĞƐƐĞƌĞdžƚĞŶƚͲďLJƚŚĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚŽĨƐƵƉƉůŝĞƐĂŶĚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͘ dŚĞƐĞƌŝƐŬƐǁŝůůďĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͘ ŚŝůĚƌĞŶŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚĂƐĂŚŝŐŚͲƌŝƐŬŐƌŽƵƉĨŽƌƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂŶĚ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ĂŶ ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĨŽƌůŽĐĂůƐĐŚŽŽůĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͘ x dŚĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌƌĞŐŝŽŶŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŵĂLJ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƌŝƐŬŽĨŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŽĨƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĞdžƵĂůůLJ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͘DĂdžŝŵŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƵƐĞŽĨůŽĐĂůǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞĂŶĚĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ŶŽŶͲůŽĐĂůǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŝŶĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌĐĂŵƉƐǁŝůůƌĞĚƵĐĞƚŚŝƐƌŝƐŬ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵ ƚŽƌĞĐƌƵŝƚϭϬϬйŽĨƚŚĞŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘/ĨŝŶƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚŶƵŵďĞƌƐŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞůŽĐĂůůLJ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ǁŝůůďĞĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ƌĞŐŝŽŶĂƐƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĐĂƚĐŚŵĞŶƚĂƌĞĂƐ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂůƐŽŚĂƐƚĂƌŐĞƚƐƚŽƌĞĐƌƵŝƚϱϬйŽĨƚŚĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƐĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĨƌŽŵDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJŝĨĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͕ĂŶĚϳϱйĨƌŽŵ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂƐĂǁŚŽůĞ͘͘,ĞĂůƚŚƐĐƌĞĞŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞǁŝůůďĞ ĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚ͕ĂŶĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚ͘ x EŽŚĞĂůƚŚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂƌĞĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĂƐƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉůLJŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƉŽƚĂďůĞĂŶĚĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐǁĂƚĞƌŝƐĨƌŽŵƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĂŶĚƐĞĞŵƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞŶŽƚ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƐƉƌŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚ͘ x dŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞŽĨĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŚĂnjĂƌĚƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ͕ĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚĂŶĚƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚĞĚ͘dŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐǁŝůůďĞ ƐĞĐƵƌĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƵƐĞŽĨƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůƚŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƵŶĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĞĚƉƵďůŝĐĂĐĐĞƐƐ͘

<ĞLJƌŝƐŬƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗

x ZĞŐƵůĂƌĚĂŝůLJǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶƚŚĞĨůŽǁŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƉƵďůŝĐƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬ͘WĞŽƉůĞŽƌůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚĂƚ ƚŚĂƚƚŝŵĞŽĨĂƌĂƉŝĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƌŝǀĞƌĨůŽǁǁŽƵůĚďĞŝŶĚĂŶŐĞƌŽĨĚƌŽǁŶŝŶŐ͘ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĂŶĚǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶƐŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚƚŽŝŶĨŽƌŵƉĞŽƉůĞŽĨƚŚĞƌŝƐŬ͘ x KĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůŝƌƌĞŐƵůĂƌŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĚĂŵĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƐƉŝůůĂŐĞ ŽĨƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĂƚĞƌĐĂŶŽĐĐƵƌ͘WĞŽƉůĞŽƌůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚĂƚƚŚĂƚƚŝŵĞŽĨ ĂƌĂƉŝĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƌŝǀĞƌĨůŽǁǁŽƵůĚďĞŝŶĚĂŶŐĞƌŽĨĚƌŽǁŶŝŶŐ͘ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ ǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĂŶĚǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶƐŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚƚŽŝŶĨŽƌŵƉĞŽƉůĞŽĨƚŚĞƌŝƐŬ͘dŚĞEĂŬƌĂ ƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌƚƵŶŶĞůǁŝůůďĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚĂŐĂƚĞƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞĐůŽƐĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚƐ ǁŚĞŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝƐĂĨƵůůLJƐƵƉƉůLJůĞǀĞůƐŽƚŚĂƚĨůŽŽĚĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂƌĞŶŽƚŚŝŐŚĞƌƚŚĂŶŶĂƚƵƌĂůĨůŽǁƐ;ŝ͘Ğ͘ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƚŚĞĚĂŵͿ͘ x KŶƌĂƌĞŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶƐƚŚĞƌĞŵĂLJďĞĂŶĞĞĚƚŽŽƉĞŶƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌďŽƚƚŽŵŽƵƚůĞƚŐĂƚĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚ ǁŽƵůĚƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶĂŶĞdžƚƌĞŵĞůLJƐƵĚĚĞŶŚŝŐŚĨůŽǁŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ĚĂŵĂŶĚƉŽƐƐŝďůLJƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƌŝƐŬŽĨĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚŝƐǁŽƵůĚďĞĂǀĞƌLJƌĂƌĞĞǀĞŶƚ ĂŶĚǁŽƵůĚƉƌŽďĂďůLJŽŶůLJŽĐĐƵƌĂĨƚĞƌĂŵĂũŽƌĞĂƌƚŚƋƵĂŬĞ͕ǁŚĞŶĨŽƌƐĂĨĞƚLJƌĞĂƐŽŶƐŝƚǁŝůů ďĞŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJƚŽůŽǁĞƌƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůŽƌŝŶƚŚĞĐĂƐĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJŝƐ ďůŽĐŬĞĚĂƚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƚŝŵĞĂƐĂĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚ͘&ůŽŽĚƐƚƵĚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶƚŽĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚ ƚŚĞĞdžƚĞŶƚŽĨĂŶLJĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚŽĐĐƵƌĂŶĚŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJ WƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐWůĂŶ;ƐĞĞďĞůŽǁͿ͘ x dŚĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨŽƌĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐ ĂƌŝƐŬĨŽƌĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞĚĂŵŚĂƐďĞĞŶĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚƐŽƚŚĂƚƚŚĞůŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚŽĨĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞŝƐĞdžƚƌĞŵĞůLJƌĞŵŽƚĞ͘dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŚĂƐŵĂĚĞĂĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞǁŝůůďĞǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞ ƚŽůĞƌĂďůĞůŝŵŝƚƐĚĞĨŝŶĞĚďLJ'//WʹƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞƵƐƚƌĂůŝĂŶŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŽŶ>ĂƌŐĞĂŵƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞdž JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

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Labour and working conditions dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĂƉĞĂŬǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞŽĨĂďŽƵƚϭ͕ϭϬϬǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĨŽƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘dŽĞŶƐƵƌĞ ŵĂdžŝŵƵŵůŽĐĂůďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĂƌĞĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞĂŶĚŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞƚŚĞŝŶĨůƵdž ŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĨƌŽŵŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚŵĂdžŝŵŝƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŽĨůŽĐĂů ǁŽƌŬĞƌƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚ͗ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚϭϬϬйŽĨƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐϰƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘Ϯ͞WƌŽũĞĐƚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ͟Ϳ͘/ĨŝŶƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚŶƵŵďĞƌƐŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂƌĞ  ϯŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ŝĐŽůĚͲĐŝŐď͘ŽƌŐͬ ϰhŶƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƚŽ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚůĂƐƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨKĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶ;/^KͲϬϴͿ^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϭ ^ĞĞ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů>ĂďŽƵƌKĨĨŝĐĞʹ/^KͲϬϴ͞sŽůƵŵĞ/Ͳ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚůĂƐƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨKĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶʹ ^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ ŐƌŽƵƉĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶĐĞƚĂďůĞƐ͟

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞdžŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞůŽĐĂůůLJ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂ DƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶĂƐƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĐĂƚĐŚŵĞŶƚĂƌĞĂƐ͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵƚŽƌĞĐƌƵŝƚϱϬйŽĨƐĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚϱǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĨƌŽŵDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ͕ŝĨ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂŶĚϳϱйǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŝŶƚŽƚĂůĨƌŽŵ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚŵŝŶŝŵƵŵϴϬйŽĨĂůůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐŬŝůůĞĚ͕ƐĞŵŝͲ ƐŬŝůůĞĚĂŶĚƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚͿĂƌĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐŝƚŝnjĞŶ͘

dŚĞůĂƌŐĞŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚǁŝůůďĞĚĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĞĚĂƚƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞŝƌ ĚĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝůů ŝŶĚƵĐĞ Ă ĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŝŶĐŽŵĞ͘ ^ŽĐŝĂů ƵŶƌĞƐƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ĂƌŝƐĞ ŝĨ ƚŚĞ ĚĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŝƐŶŽƚƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJƉůĂŶŶĞĚ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞŚLJĚƌŽƉŽǁĞƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůĞŵƉůŽLJďĞƚǁĞĞŶϱϬƚŽϭϬϬƐƚĂĨĨŽŶƐŝƚĞ͘DŽƐƚ ũŽďƐ ǁŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƐŬŝůůĞĚ ƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶƐ͘ hŶƐŬŝůůĞĚ ůĂďŽƵƌ ƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŽƵůĚ ďĞ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌ͛Ɛ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞ ǀŽĐĂƚŝŽŶĂů ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ƐŬŝůů ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉŚĂƐĞ ŝŶ ŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚůĞǀĞůƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂůƉŚĂƐĞ͘ WƌŽũĞĐƚͲŝŶĚƵĐĞĚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶŝƐƵŶůŝŬĞůLJƚŽŽĐĐƵƌĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ďƵƚĂŶLJƐƵĐŚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽƵůĚ ŝŶĚƵĐĞ ƌŝƐŬƐ ŽĨ ĂŶƚŝͲƐŽĐŝĂů ďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌ͕ ƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞ ŽŶ ƐŽĐŝĂů ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŝŶ ƐĞdžƵĂůůLJ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͕ůŽĐĂůŝŶĨůĂƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞƐĞƌŝƐŬƐĂƌĞƐƚŝůůƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚĨŽƌƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞ ďƌŽƵŐŚƚĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌƌĞŐŝŽŶƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂƚŽǁŽƌŬŽŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ tŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽĨŽƌĐĞĚůĂďŽƵƌĂŶĚĐŚŝůĚůĂďŽƵƌ͕'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂǁƉƌŽŚŝďŝƚƐĨŽƌĐĞĚŽƌĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJ ůĂďŽƵƌ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂďŽƵƌůĂǁƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƌĞǀŝƐĞĚĂŶĚĂŵĞŶĚĞĚŽŶǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶƐƐŝŶĐĞϮϬϬϴ͕ ĐƵůŵŝŶĂƚŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĂĚŽƉƚŝŽŶŽĨĂŶĞǁůĂďŽƵƌĐŽĚĞŝŶ:ƵŶĞϮϬϭϯ͘ĞƐƉŝƚĞƌĞĐĞŶƚŵŽĚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶ ĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ />K͕ ŐĂƉƐ Ɛƚŝůů ƉĞƌƐŝƐƚ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ >ĞŶĚĞƌƐ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ͕ŶŽƚĂďůLJǁŝƚŚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚƚŽĐŚŝůĚůĂďŽƵƌ͕ĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞďĂƌŐĂŝŶŝŶŐ͕ƌĞƚƌĞŶĐŚŵĞŶƚ͕ǁŽƌŬĞƌ ĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ŐĞŶĚĞƌ ĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŶŽŶͲĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͘ &Žƌ ŝŶƐƚĂŶĐĞ͕ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ůĂďŽƵƌ ĐŽĚĞ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĚĞĨŝŶĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ͕ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ ĂŐĞĚ ϭϰͲϭϲ ĂƌĞ ĂůůŽǁĞĚ ƚŽ ƉĞƌĨŽƌŵ ƚŚĞ ͞ůŝŐŚƚǁŽƌŬ͘͟,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞĐŽĚĞĚŽĞƐŶŽƚƐƉĞĐŝĨLJǁŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚďĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂ͞ůŝŐŚƚǁŽƌŬ͕͟ĨŽƌ ŚŽǁŵĂŶLJŚŽƵƌƐĂŶĚƵŶĚĞƌǁŚĂƚĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŝƚŵĂLJďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ͘ dŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͗ x dŚĞWĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůĚĞĨŝŶĞĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ ƚĂƌŐĞƚŝŶŐŝƚƐǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůďĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚ͕ĂŶĚ

x dŚĞƐƵƉƉůLJĐŚĂŝŶǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚŝƚŝƐŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůLJ͕ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŶŐĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨĐŚŝůĚĂŶĚĨŽƌĐĞĚůĂďŽƵƌ͕ĂŶĚĐŽŵƉůLJŝŶŐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ >ĂďŽƵƌŽĚĞĂŶĚĂůůĐŽƌĞ/>KĐŽŶǀĞŶƚŝŽŶƐƚŽƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘

x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŵĂdžŝŵŝnjĞƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ͕ǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϭϱйŽĨƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶĨŽƌǁŽŵĞŶ͕ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞWĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͘ ZĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚ>ĂďŽƵƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨůŽĐĂů ǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ͖ x ZĞŐƵůĂƌĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĂƵĚŝƚƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞůĂďŽƵƌĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĂƌĞ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶƚǁŝƚŚEĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ͕>ĞŶĚĞƌƐ͛ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĐŽƌĞ/>KƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ͘ x :ŽďŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞĚůŽĐĂůůLJ͕ĂŶĚĚŝƌĞĐƚƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨĨŝĐĞƐǁŝůůďĞ ŽƉĞŶĞĚŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬŝ͖ x DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐƵƉƉůLJĐŚĂŝŶǁŝůůĂůůŽǁƚŽĞŶŚĂŶĐĞůŽĐĂůŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJ ǁŚĞƌĞĂŶĚǁŚĞŶƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͖  ϱ^ĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƚŽ/^K^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϮ͕ĂŶĚƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚ/^K^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϯĂŶĚ ϰ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞdžŝŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x ůůǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĐŽŵŝŶŐĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂǁŝůůďĞĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚĞĚŝŶǁŽƌŬŝŶŐ ĐĂŵƉƐ͖ x ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĚĞŵŽďŝůŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƉůĂŶǁŝůůďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚƚŽŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐƚŽďĞ ĚĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĞĚĂŶĚŵĂŶĂŐĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĂƐƐŵŽŽƚŚůLJĂƐƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͖ x ƐLJƐƚĞŵƚŽŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝůůďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚƚŽŐĞƚŚĞƌǁŝƚŚ ůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͖ x ƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůǁŽƌŬǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂů ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐƚŽŽďƚĂŝŶĨƵŶĚŝŶŐĨŽƌƚŚĞƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŚĞĂƚŚ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐƚŽĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞĨƌŽŵŶĞǁĐŽŵĞƌƐ͘DĞŵŽƌĂŶĚƵŵŽĨ hŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚĂŐƌĞĞĚƚŽĚĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐŽĨĞĂĐŚƉĂƌƚLJ ;WƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚůŽĐĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJͿ͖ x ƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĚĞĨŝŶĞĂŶĚĚĞǀĞůŽƉ ƐŬŝůůƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚǀŽĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƚŽĞŶŚĂŶĐĞƚŚĞƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐŽĨůŽĐĂů ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͖  Cultural heritage EŽŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůŽƌĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐŝƚĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚ͕ĂŶĚŶŽĐŚƵƌĐŚĞƐͬĐŚĂƉĞůƐŽƌƉůĂĐĞƐŽĨǁŽƌƐŚŝƉĂƌĞ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ŶĞĂƌ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ƌĞŐŝŽŶ ŚĂƐ Ă ƌŝĐŚ ŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů ďĂĐŬŐƌŽƵŶĚ͕ĂŶĚĂƐĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐ;ƌĞŵĂŝŶƐŽĨŵĞƚĂůůƵƌŐŝĐĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶͿŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶ ĨŽƵŶĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ŝƚŵĂLJďĞƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŚĂƚĐŚĂŶĐĞĨŝŶĚƐŽĨĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐŽĐĐƵƌ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ Đŝǀŝů ĞŶŐŝŶĞĞƌŝŶŐ ǁŽƌŬƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞĚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ Ă ŚĂŶĐĞ &ŝŶĚ WƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͘dŚĞŚĂŶĐĞ&ŝŶĚWƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞĐŽŵƉůŝĞƐǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ>ĂǁŽŶ͞ƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ͟;ϮϬϬϳͿ͘

/ƚŝƐŶŽƚĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŚĂǀĞĂŶLJŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͕ ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐ ĂŶĚ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶƐ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ĂďŽǀĞ ĨŽƌ ;ŝͿ ƚŚĞ ŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƌŝƐŬŽĨƉƌŽũĞĐƚͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĂůĐŽŚĞƐŝŽŶ ŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚ ƌĂƚŚĞƌ ƚŚĂŶ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͕ ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐ ĂŶĚ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞdžŝŝŝ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

1 Introduction

1.1 Project overview 1.1.1 Project developer dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝƐ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ ďLJ :^ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ,LJĚƌŽ ;:^E, ʹĂůƐŽ ƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚ ƚŽ ĂƐ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJͿ͘:^E,͛ƐŵĂŝŶƐŚĂƌĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐĂƌĞ<ͲǁĂƚĞƌ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĂ<ŽƌĞĂŶŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂŐĞŶĐLJ͕ĂŶĚ WĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ&ƵŶĚͲĂŶŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚĨƵŶĚŽǁŶĞĚďLJƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ 1.1.2 Type of project and project situation dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐĂŐƌĞĞŶĨŝĞůĚŚŝŐŚŚĞĂĚŚLJĚƌŽƉŽǁĞƌƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚŝƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƵƉƉĞƌƌĞĂĐŚĞƐŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ ŝŶƚŚĞ ŶŽƌƚŚͲǁĞƐƚĞƌŶ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ^ĂŵĞŐƌĞůŽͲĞŵŽ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶ;ƐĞĞDĂƉϭͲϭĂŶĚDĂƉϭͲϮͿ͘ 1.1.3 Main project components dŚĞŵĂŝŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐĂŶĚŬĞLJĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐĂƌĞ ƐƵŵŵĂƌŝƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƚĂďůĞďĞůŽǁ͘ ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶǀŽů͘ϮͲWƌŽũĞĐƚĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ͘ Table 1 – Principal project components and key characteristics ŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚ ŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐ dLJƉĞŽĨĚĂŵ ƐƉŚĂůƚĨĂĐĞƌŽĐŬĨŝůů ĂŵŚĞŝŐŚƚ ϭϮϱŵϲ ĂŵůĞŶŐƚŚ ϴϳϬŵ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǀŽůƵŵĞ ϭϳϲŵŝůůŝŽŶŵϯ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂƌĞĂ ϮϲϳŚĂĂƚĨƵůůƐƵƉƉůLJůĞǀĞů EĂŬƌĂĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶǁĞŝƌ ŽŶĐƌĞƚĞƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚϮŐĂƚĞƐĨŽƌƐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ EĂŬƌĂƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌƚƵŶŶĞů ϭϮ͘ϮϱŬŵŝŶůĞŶŐƚŚĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚĂŶŝŶůĞƚŐĂƚĞ ,ĞĂĚƌĂĐĞƚƵŶŶĞů ϭϱ͘ϭŬŵŝŶůĞŶŐƚŚ WĞŶƐƚŽĐŬ;ƵŶĚĞƌŐƌŽƵŶĚͿ ϭ͕ϳϵϬŵŝŶůĞŶŐƚŚ WŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ;ĂďŽǀĞŐƌŽƵŶĚͿ ϯƚƵƌďŝŶĞƐǁŝƚŚĂƚŽƚĂůĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJŽĨϮϴϬDt 

 ϲĂŵŚĞŝŐŚƚǁĂƐƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐůLJĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞĚĂƐϭϯϬŵ͘ĂŵŚĞŝŐŚƚŝƐŶŽǁƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽĂƐϭϮϱŵĂƐƚŚŝƐƌĞůĂƚĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŚĞŝŐŚƚ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĚĞĞƉĞƐƚƉŽŝŶƚŽŶƚŚĞƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨĂĐĞŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵ͕ǁŚĞƌĞĂƐƚŚĞϭϯϬŵƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐůLJƋƵŽƚĞĚƌĞůĂƚĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŚĞŝŐŚƚ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĚĞĞƉĞƐƚƉŽŝŶƚŽŶƚŚĞĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨĂĐĞŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵ͘dŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĨƵůůƐƵƉƉůLJůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞĚĞƐŝŐŶŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵ ŚĂǀĞŶŽƚĐŚĂŶŐĞĚ͘dŚŝƐŚĂƐďĞĞŶĂŵĞŶĚĞĚƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŶĐLJǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌWƌŽũĞĐƚĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭ 265000 270000 275000 280000 285000 290000 295000

Nenskra Dam and N Reservoir Nakra Intake Memuli WGS 84 UTM 38 N 4780000 0 0.5 1 2 3 Km

Transfer Tunnel Laknashura Nenskra

Okrili

Lenkvashi

Lekverari

Anili 4775000 Tita Kvitsani Nakra Tita Latsomba

Sgurishi Headrace Tunnel

Nakra Nodashi Kari Zeda Marghi 4770000

Devra Shtikhiri Devra Dizi

Letsperi

Kvemo Marghi Khumpreri Enguri

Lekalmakhi Kveda Ipari

Lakhami

4765000 Kedani

Powerhouse and Switchyard Lakhani Jorkvali NENSKRA HYDROPOWER PROJECT Supplementary Kheira Environmental & Social Studies Laila Volume 3 - Social Impact Assessment

Darchi-Ormeleti Nenskra Ipari Map n° 1-1 Project Location Lukhi Scale Date 1:80,000 @ A3 February 2017 Tobari File n°901.6.2_ES Nenskra_Project location_V03Feb2017 Source: L_6768-B-GE-GE-GE-DW-003_003 L_6768-B-GE-PH-GE-DW-001_001 Service Layer Credits: Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), L_6768-B-UW-HR-GE-DW-001_001 swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community 4760000 L_6768-B-UW-TT-GE-DW-001_001

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© This drawing and its content are the copyright of SLR Consulting France SAS and may not be reproduced or amended except by prior written permission.SLR Consulting France SAS accepts no liability for any amendments made by other persons. Map 1-2 1-3

Febr. 2017 JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

1.1.4 Associated facilities ϮϮϬŬsdƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ>ŝŶĞ;d>ͿƚŚĂƚĐŽŶŶĞĐƚƐƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƚŽĂƉƌŽũĞĐƚĞĚŶĞǁ ƐƵďƐƚĂƚŝŽŶůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJǁŝůůďĞďƵŝůƚƚŽĞǀĂĐƵĂƚĞƚŚĞĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƐĐŚĞŵĞĂŶĚĂůůŽǁĂƚŝĞͲŝŶƚŽƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŐƌŝĚ͘dŚĞd>ǁŝůůďĞĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚ͕ďƵŝůƚĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚďLJ'^;ĂƚŚŝƌĚͲƉĂƌƚLJͿĂŶĚŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐĂŶ͞ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJ͟ĂŶĚŝƐŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚ ŝŶƚŚĞƐĐŽƉĞŽĨƚŚŝƐ^/͘dŚĞd>ƌŽƵƚĞǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƚĂůĂƚĞƌƐƚĂŐĞĂŶĚ'^ŚĂƐĐŽŶĨŝƌŵĞĚ ƚŚĂƚĂŶ^/ǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂŶĚĂůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ >ĞŶĚĞƌΘ^ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͘dŚĞ^/ĂŶĚ>>ZWĨŽƌƚŚĞd>ǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚǁŚĞŶƚŚĞďĂƐŝĐĚĞƐŝŐŶ ŚĂƐďĞĞŶĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽďĞ,ϮϮϬϭϳ͘:^E,ŚĂƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚĂƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ '^ ƚŽ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞ ƚŚĞ d> ^/ ĂŶĚ >>ZW ŝŶ ĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ >ĞŶĚĞƌ Θ^ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ /ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďĞƚǁĞĞŶ:^E,ĂŶĚ'Ž'͘ 1.1.5 Project schedule dŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚŝƐƉůĂŶŶĞĚƚŽƐƚĂƌƚŝŶYϭŽƌYϮϮϬϭϴĂŶĚǁŝůůůĂƐƚϰLJĞĂƌƐ͘^ŽŵĞ ĞĂƌůLJǁŽƌŬƐǁĞƌĞ͕ĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞ͕ĞdžĞĐƵƚĞĚĨƌŽŵKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϱƚŽ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϳ͗ƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐŽĨ ĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚƐ͕ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĐĂŵƉƐĂŶĚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŝŶƐƚĂůůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘WŽǁĞƌŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŝƐ ƉůĂŶŶĞĚƚŽƐƚĂƌƚĞŶĚŽĨϮϬϮϭŝĨƚŚĞĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĂƌĞĨĂǀŽƵƌĂďůĞ͘ 1.2 Purpose of the SIA dŚĞ ^/ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ ĂƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ Θ^ ^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚ >ĞŶĚĞƌ Θ^ WŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^/ ŝƐ ƚŽ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƐŽ ƚŚĂƚ ĂŶLJ ĂĚǀĞƌƐĞ ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ ĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐĐĂŶďĞĂǀŽŝĚĞĚ͕ŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞĚŽƌŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĚĂŶĚƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĚ͘ dŚĞ ^/ ŝƐ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ƐƚĂƚƵƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ sŽů͘Ϯ ʹ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ͘dŚŝƐ^/ǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂŶŽƵƚůŽŽŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘^ŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚ ĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŽ ĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ĐĂƚĞŐŽƌLJ ĂŶĚ ƚLJƉĞ ŽĨ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ͕ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ ĂŶĚ ĚƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ƉƌŽďĂďŝůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ŽĐĐƵƌƌĞŶĐĞ ĂŶĚ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞ ůĞǀĞů͘ DŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĞĂĐŚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ͘  ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǁŝůůďĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ 1.3 Approach and methodology dŚĞ^/ǁĂƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐƚĞƉƐ͗ x ^ĐŽƉŝŶŐ͖ x ĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂ͖ x ŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĂůďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ͖ x /ĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͖ x ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂŶĚĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͖ x /ŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĂŶĚĞdžƉĞĐƚĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ ƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͘ 1.3.1 SIA Scoping ƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůƉĞƌŵŝƚƚŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶϮϬϭϱĂŶ^/ǁĂƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJ 'ĂŵŵĂ ŽŶƐƵůƚŝŶŐ >ŝŵŝƚĞĚ ŽŶ ďĞŚĂůĨ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ͘  ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ŐĂƉ ĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ǁĂƐ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶDĂLJͲ:ƵŶĞϮϬϭϱƚŽŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJŐĂƉƐǁŝƚŚ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐǀŝƐŝƚƐĂŶĚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ŬĞLJŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ͘dŚĞŐĂƉĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐƚŚĞƐĐŽƉŝŶŐƐƚĂŐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ^/͘ 1.3.2 Study area dŚĞ ƐƚƵĚLJ ĂƌĞĂ ŝƐ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ ŽĨ ŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ŝŶ DĂƉ ϭͲϮ ĂďŽǀĞ͘/ƚĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞƐƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƐǁĞůůĂƐĂƌĞĂƐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚďLJ ŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ ĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ ŝŵƉĂĐƚĞĚ ĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐĞƐ Ăůů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ůŝǀŝŶŐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘/ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ƚŚĞĚĂŵŝƐϱ͘ϲŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚ ƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚ͘^ŝŵŝůĂƌůLJ͕ƚŚĞĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶǁĞŝƌŽŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌŝƐϯ͘ϯŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŽĨEĂŬŝ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ǁŝůů ĞdžƚĞŶĚ ŽƵƚƐŝĚĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ŵŝŐŚƚ ĂůƐŽ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĂƐĂǁŚŽůĞ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞŶŐƵƌŝ ǀĂůůĞLJ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚ ŶŽƚĂďůLJ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ ƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͕ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ůŽĐĂů ƐƵƉƉůLJ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /ŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŶŐƵƌŝ ǀĂůůĞLJ ŝŶ ƚĞƌŵƐ ŽĨ ĚĂŵ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĂƌĞ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ĂŶĚ ĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚ ŝŶ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ sŽů͘ ϲ Ͳ EĂƚƵƌĂů ,ĂnjĂƌĚƐ ĂŶĚ Ăŵ ^ĂĨĞƚLJ͘ ƵŵƵůĂƚŝǀĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ DĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĂƐĂǁŚŽůĞĂƌĞĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƌĞƉŽƌƚsŽů͘ϭϬʹƵŵƵůĂƚŝǀĞ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘ 1.3.3 Baseline data collection dŚĞ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ĚĂƚĂ ĐŽůůĞĐƚŝŽŶ ǁĂƐ ĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ďĂƐŝƐ ƚŚĂƚ ŶŽ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ ƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶǁĂƐĂƚƚŚĂƚƚŝŵĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŽŶƚŚĞϯϱϯŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJŝŶ ƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐ;ϮϲϴŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚϴϱ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶEĂŬƌĂͿ͘^ĞǀĞƌĂůŵĞƚŚŽĚƐǁĞƌĞ ƵƐĞĚƚŽĐŽůůĞĐƚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐďĂƐĞůŝŶĞĚĂƚĂƚŽŝŶĨŽƌŵƚŚĞ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͗ x ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐŝŶŐĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJǁĂƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚϲͲϭϰ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͖ x ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐŝŶŐĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJǁĂƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶϮϬͲϮϮEŽǀĞŵďĞƌ͕ϮϬϭϱ͘ x &ŽĐƵƐŐƌŽƵƉƐǁĞƌĞŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚǁŝƚŚǁŽŵĞŶĂŶĚǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĐŐƌŽƵƉƐƐƵĐŚĂƐ ĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͕ĨŽĐƵƐŝŶŐŽŶŐĞŶĚĞƌƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐĂŶĚŵĞĂŶƐŽĨůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐ͖ x ŶŝŶǀĞŶƚŽƌLJŽĨĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ;ƐĐŚŽŽůƐ͕ĐůŝŶŝĐƐ͕ƐŚŽƉƐͿǁĂƐĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ͘

WƌŝŽƌƚŽƚŚĞƐƚĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJĂĐŽŵƉƌĞŚĞŶƐŝǀĞůŝƐƚŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŽďĞƐƵƌǀĞLJĞĚ ǁĂƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚƵƐŝŶŐĂĞƌŝĂůƉŚŽƚŽŐƌĂƉŚƐĂŶĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŽĨůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚŝƌƚLJͲĨŽƵƌ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐ ǁĞƌĞ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ ĂƐ ďĞŝŶŐ ĂďĂŶĚŽŶĞĚ Žƌ ƵŶŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚ͘ ^ŽŵĞ ŽĨ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĂƌĞ ŽǁŶĞĚ ďLJ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐǁŝƚŚĂƉƌŝŵĂƌLJƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞĂŶĚǁŚŽƌĞƚƵƌŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌĨŽƌǀĂĐĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚƚŽǀŝƐŝƚĨĂŵŝůLJĂŶĚĨƌŝĞŶĚƐ͘dŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚĂŶĚŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽĨƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůůLJƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂƌĞŶŽƚĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽďĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚƐŽƚŚĞƐĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁĞƌĞŶŽƚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĐŽƵůĚ ďĞ ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŽ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƐƵĐŚĂƐƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͕ŶŽŝƐĞŽƌĚƵƐƚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌƐƵŵŵĞƌŚŽůŝĚĂLJƐ͘ dŚĞDĂƉϭʹϯĂďŽǀĞƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞĞdžƚĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞĂƌĞĂƐƵƌǀĞLJĞĚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƚŚĞϮϮϬŬsd>͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĂŶĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJĂŶĚŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚ ŝŶƚŚĞ ƐĐŽƉĞ ŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ ^/;ƐĞĞ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϭ͘ϭͿ͘ dŚĞŶŶĞdžϮƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐĂďƌĞĂŬĚŽǁŶďLJǀŝůůĂŐĞŽĨƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ͘dŚĞ ƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶŶĂŝƌĞƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶŶŶĞdžϯ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

1.3.4 Identification of potentially affected households  ĐĞŶƐƵƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ǁĂƐ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ĐŽŶĐƵƌƌĞŶƚůLJ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŝŶǀĞŶƚŽƌLJŽĨĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚůĂŶĚƉůŽƚƐĂŶĚĂƐƐĞƚƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬŝ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ ϮϳKĐƚŽďĞƌͲϭEŽǀĞŵďĞƌ͕ϮϬϭϱ͕ĂŶĚϮϰͲϮϴEŽǀĞŵďĞƌ͕ϮϬϭϱ͘ DĞĞƚŝŶŐƐ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ŚĞůĚ ŝŶ KĐƚŽďĞƌ ϮϬϭϱ ďĞĨŽƌĞ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐĂĚĂƐƚƌĂů ĂŶĚ ǀĂůƵĂƚŝŽŶ ƐƵƌǀĞLJƚŚĂƚǁĞƌĞƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJƐĨŽƌƚŚĞsŽů͘ϵʹ>>ZWƚŽĂŶŶŽƵŶĐĞƚŚĞĐƵƚͲŽĨĨĚĂƚĞ ĂŶĚƚŚĞŵĞƚŚŽĚŽůŽŐLJƚŚĂƚǁŽƵůĚďĞƵƐĞĚ͘KŶĞŵĞĞƚŝŶŐǁĂƐŚĞůĚŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝŽŶϮϱKĐƚŽďĞƌĂŶĚ ŽŶĞŝŶEĂŬŝŽŶϮϲKĐƚŽďĞƌ͘dŚĞƐĞŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐĂƌĞĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚsŽů͘ϳʹ^W͘ 1.3.5 Assessment of impacts and definition of mitigation measures dŚĞĂŝŵŽĨƚŚĞĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŝƐƚŽĂŶƐǁĞƌƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶƐ͗ x WƌĞĚŝĐƚŝŽŶͲǁŚĂƚǁŝůůŚĂƉƉĞŶƚŽůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƐĂĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͍ x ǀĂůƵĂƚŝŽŶͲĚŽĞƐƚŚŝƐŝŵƉĂĐƚŵĂƚƚĞƌ͍,ŽǁŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚŽƌƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚŝƐŝƚĂŶĚƚŽǁŚŽ͍ x DŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶʹŝĨŝƚŝƐƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ͕ĐĂŶĂŶLJƚŚŝŶŐďĞĚŽŶĞĂďŽƵƚŝƚ͍ x ZĞƐŝĚƵĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚʹŝƐŝƚƐƚŝůůƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚĂĨƚĞƌƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͍

dŽĂŶƐǁĞƌƚŚĞƐĞƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶƐ͕ƚŚĞĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĨŽůůŽǁĞĚƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐƚĞƉƐ͗ x ǀĂůƵĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůŽƌƐŽĐŝĂůĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚ;ƐĞĞdĂďůĞϮͿ͖ x ŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚ͗ ^ƉĂƚŝĂůĞdžƚĞŶƚĂŶĚĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉĞŽƉůĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚŽĨŽĐĐƵƌƌĞŶĐĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚĚƵƌĂƚŝŽŶĨƌĞƋƵĞŶĐLJĂŶĚƌĞǀĞƌƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ ZĂƌŝƚLJ͕ƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJĂŶĚƌĞƐŝůŝĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚ ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐĂĐĐĞƉƚĂďŝůŝƚLJ x ǀĂůƵĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞĂŶĚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ;ŶĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ͕ůŽǁ͕ ŵĞĚŝƵŵŽƌŚŝŐŚ͖ƐĞĞdĂďůĞϯͿ͖ x /ĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚĐŽŶƚƌŽůĂŶĚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽĂǀŽŝĚ͕ŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞ͕ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞ ĂŶĚĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ĂŶĚ x ǀĂůƵĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐŝĚƵĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚĂŶĚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞʹǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĂĐŽŵďŝŶĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ džŝŵƉĂĐƚŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞƐĞǀĞƌŝƚLJĂĨƚĞƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ x tŚĞƌĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚƌĞƐŝĚƵĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƌĞŵĂŝŶ͕ĨƵƌƚŚĞƌŽƉƚŝŽŶƐĨŽƌŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĂLJďĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂŶĚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂƌĞƌĞͲĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚƵŶƚŝůƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĂƐůŽǁĂƐŝƐƌĞĂƐŽŶĂďůLJ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĂďůĞĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ

^ĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϵ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐ Ă ƐLJŶƚŚĞƐŝƐ ŽĨ Ăůů ĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞ͕ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƌĞƐŝĚƵĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘ 1.3.6 Integration of stakeholder concerns and expectations ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ĂďůĞ ƚŽ ǀŽŝĐĞ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ ĂŶĚ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚŽŶŶƵŵĞƌŽƵƐŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶƐ͕ŝŶƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x DĞĞƚŝŶŐƐǁĞƌĞŚĞůĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽŶϱ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱƚŽŝŶĨŽƌŵƚŚĞŵŽĨƚŚĞƉůĂŶŶĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐƵƌǀĞLJƐĂŶĚƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͖

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵƉƌĞŚĞŶƐŝǀĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJ͕ƚŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJŽƌƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚ ďĂƐŝĐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞLJ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĞƐ͛ƉĞƌĐĞƉƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĂďŽƵƚŝƚ͖ x WƵďůŝĐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐǁĞƌĞŚĞůĚŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞŽŶϭϲĞĐĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱĂŶĚŝŶ EĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞŽŶƚŚĞϭϳĞĐĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐƚŚĞƉƌĞůŝŵŝŶĂƌLJĨŝŶĚŝŶŐƐ ŽĨƚŚĞ^/ĂŶĚŽĨƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐǁĞƌĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ƉĞŽƉůĞ͘dŚĞŝƌǀŝĞǁƐĂŶĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂŶĚƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁĞƌĞĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚĞƐĞŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶ ĚĞƚĂŝůƐŝŶƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚsŽů͘ϳʹ^W͕ǁŚĞƌĞĂĐŽƉLJŽĨƚŚĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ͖ x ^ĞǀĞƌĂůŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚϮϬϭϲ͖ x KƉĞŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐƉƵďůŝĐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĞŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ^ƵŵŵĞƌϮϬϭϳ͖ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJĨŽƌŵĂůĂŶĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚĂƚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐ͛ƌĞƋƵĞƐƚ͖

x ĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐƵƌǀĞLJƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚďĞƚǁĞĞŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌĂŶĚKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϲŝŶ ŽƌĚĞƌƚŽ;ŝͿĨƵƌƚŚĞƌĂƐƐĞƐƐƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞůŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐĂƚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞĂŶĚĂƚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŵĂŶĚƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐŝƚĞĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿĚŝƐĐƵƐƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƌĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶŽƉƚŝŽŶƐƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚďĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůůLJĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůůLJ ĨĞĂƐŝďůĞ͖ x ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŶĞĞĚƐĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌĂŶĚKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϲŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽ ĚĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͖ x DĞĞƚŝŶŐƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĚŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ Θ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐĨƌŽŵDĂƌĐŚƚŽƵŐƵƐƚϮϬϭϳ͕ŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐĂŶĚŝŶdďŝůŝƐŝ͗ x ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞϯƚŽϳƉƌŝůϮϬϭϳ;ϭŵŽŶƚŚ ĂĨƚĞƌƉƵďůŝƐŚŝŶŐ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^^ƚƵĚŝĞƐͿ͕ x WƵďůŝĐĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐǁŝƚŚE'KƐ͕ŝǀŝů^ŽĐŝĞƚLJĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŝƚŝnjĞŶƐĨƌŽŵ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶdďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϮϳĂŶĚϮϴƉƌŝůϮϬϭϳ͕ x WƵďůŝĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶDĞĞƚŝŶŐƐŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJƐ͕ϭƚŽϯDĂLJϮϬϭϳ͘ x ĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů&ŽĐƵƐŐƌŽƵƉƐǁŝƚŚǁŽŵĞŶĂŶĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƉĞŽƉůĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞϮŶĚƚŽ ƚŚĞϰƚŚŽĨƵŐƵƐƚϮϬϭϳ͕ x KƉĞŶ,ŽƵƐĞDĞĞƚŝŶŐƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ͕ϮϮƚŽͲϮϰƵŐƵƐƚϮϬϭϳ͘  dŚĞǀŝĞǁƐĂŶĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ŚŽǁƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚƚŚĞŵŝŶƚŽ ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĚĞƐŝŐŶ͕ƚŚĞΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐĂŶĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶƐĂŶĚƚŚĞƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐĞŶĞƌĂůĂƌĞĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϳʹ^W͘  

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Table 2– Assessment criteria for sensitivity of socioeconomic receptors ZĞĐĞƉƚŽƌ sĞƌLJ>Žǁ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ >Žǁ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ DĞĚŝƵŵ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ,ŝŐŚ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ϭ͘ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ sĞƌLJŐŽŽĚŚĞĂůƚŚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ ZĞĂƐŽŶĂďůĞŚĞĂůƚŚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚ WŽŽƌŽƌůŝŵŝƚĞĚŚĞĂůƚŚ sĞƌLJůŝŵŝƚĞĚŽƌŶŽŶͲĞdžŝƐƚĞŶƚŚĞĂůƚŚ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ 'ŽŽĚĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶůĞǀĞůĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚ ǀĞƌĂŐĞĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶůĞǀĞůĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚ WŽŽƌůĞǀĞůŽĨĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉŽŽƌ sĞƌLJƉŽŽƌůĞǀĞůŽĨĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ ŚĞĂůƚŚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ ǀĞƌLJƉŽŽƌŚĞĂůƚŚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ sĞƌLJůŽǁƌĂƚĞŽĨ^ĞdžƵĂůůLJ >ŽǁƌĂƚĞŽĨ^d/ĂŶĚŽĨŽƚŚĞƌ ,ŝŐŚƌĂƚĞŽĨ^d/ĂŶĚŽĨŽƚŚĞƌ sĞƌLJŚŝŐŚƌĂƚĞŽĨ^d/ĂŶĚŽĨŽƚŚĞƌ dƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞĚ/ŶĨĞĐƚŝŽŶƐ;^d/ͿĂŶĚ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ;ǀĞĐƚŽƌƌĞůĂƚĞĚ͕ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ;ǀĞĐƚŽƌ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ;ǀĞĐƚŽƌ ŽĨŽƚŚĞƌƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ ǁĂƚĞƌĂŶĚƐŽŝůƌĞůĂƚĞĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐͿ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ͕ǁĂƚĞƌĂŶĚƐŽŝůƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ͕ǁĂƚĞƌĂŶĚƐŽŝůƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ;ǀĞĐƚŽƌƌĞůĂƚĞĚ͕ǁĂƚĞƌĂŶĚƐŽŝů ǀĞƌĂŐĞĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůŚĞĂůƚŚ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐͿ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐͿ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐͿ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞƚŽ ƉŽŽƌĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůŚĞĂůƚŚ sĞƌLJďĂĚĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůŚĞĂůƚŚ 'ŽŽĚĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůŚĞĂůƚŚ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͕ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞƚŽ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ǀĞƌLJŚŝŐŚƚŽ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ůŽǁĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞƚŽ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞŚŽƵƐŝŶŐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐͿ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͕ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͕ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͕ ǀĞƌĂŐĞŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĨĂƚĂůŝƚŝĞƐƌĂƚĞƐ ƉŽŽƌŚŽƵƐŝŶŐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐͿ ǀĞƌLJƉŽŽƌŚŽƵƐŝŶŐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐͿ 'ŽŽĚŚŽƵƐŝŶŐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐͿ ǀĞƌĂŐĞŶƵƚƌŝƚŝŽŶĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ,ŝŐŚŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĨĂƚĂůŝƚŝĞƐƌĂƚĞƐ sĞƌLJŚŝŐŚŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĨĂƚĂůŝƚŝĞƐ sĞƌLJůŽǁŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĨĂƚĂůŝƚŝĞƐ WŽŽƌŶƵƚƌŝƚŝŽŶĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ƌĂƚĞƐ ƌĂƚĞƐ &ŽŽĚŝŶƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJͬŵĂůŶƵƚƌŝƚŝŽŶ 'ŽŽĚŶƵƚƌŝƚŝŽŶĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ Ϯ͘>ĂŶĚƚĞŶƵƌĞ KŶĞŽŶůLJƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚ>ĂŶĚ ^ĞǀĞƌĂůůĂŶĚƚĞŶƵƌĞƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĂƌĞĐŽͲ ^ĞǀĞƌĂůůĂŶĚƚĞŶƵƌĞƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĂƌĞĐŽͲ ^ĞǀĞƌĂůůĂŶĚƚĞŶƵƌĞƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĂƌĞĐŽͲ ƚĞŶƵƌĞƐLJƐƚĞŵŝƐĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ͕ǁŝƚŚŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŵƐŝƚƚŝŶŐŽŶ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ͕ǁŝƚŚĂĐůĞĂƌŚŝĞƌĂƌĐŚLJŝŶ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ͕ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŚŝĞƌĂƌĐŚLJŝŶ EŽŽƌǀĞƌLJĨĞǁůĂŶĚͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽƉŽĨƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌƐ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞ ƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐ ^ŽŵĞůĂŶĚƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐĂƌĞ >ĂŶĚͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚĚŝƐƉƵƚĞĂƌĞĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚ >ŽƚƐŽĨůĂŶĚͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐĂƌĞ džŝƐƚŝŶŐ͕ǁŝĚĞůLJƵƐĞĚĂŶĚƵƉͲƚŽͲ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ džŝƐƚŝŶŐďƵƚŵĂŝŶůLJƵŶƵƐĞĚ ŽƉĞŶĂŶĚƵŶƌĞƐŽůǀĞĚ ĚĂƚĞĐĂĚĂƐƚƌĞŽƌůĂŶĚƚŝƚůĞ džŝƐƚŝŶŐ͕ŽĨƚĞŶƵƐĞĚďƵƚŽƵƚĚĂƚĞĚ ĐĂĚĂƐƚƌĞŽƌůĂŶĚƚŝƚůĞƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶ EŽĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐĐĂĚĂƐƚƌĞŽƌůĂŶĚƚŝƚůĞ ƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵ ĐĂĚĂƐƚƌĞŽƌůĂŶĚƚŝƚůĞƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ ƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵ sĞƌLJůŽǁůĂŶĚƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞϳ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ ,ŝŐŚůĂŶĚƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞϳ sĞƌLJŚŝŐŚůĂŶĚƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞϳ EŽŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůůĂŶĚƵƐĞĞǀĞƌLJƚŚŝŶŐ ǀĞƌĂŐĞ>ĂŶĚƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞƐϳ ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůůĂŶĚƵƐĞƐŽŵĞ ůů;ŶĞĂƌůLJĂůůͿůĂŶĚƵƐĞŝƐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂů ŝƐƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂŶĚĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚ ^ŽŵĞůŝŵŝƚĞĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůůĂŶĚƵƐĞŵŽƐƚ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚůĂŶĚŝƐƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂŶĚ ĂŶĚŶŽ;ŽƌǀĞƌLJůŝƚƚůĞͿůĂŶĚŝƐ ŝŶƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ ůĂŶĚŝƐƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂŶĚĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚ ĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂŶĚĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚŝŶ ŝŶƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ ůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ



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/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Table 2– Assessment criteria for sensitivity of socioeconomic receptors ZĞĐĞƉƚŽƌ sĞƌLJ>Žǁ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ >Žǁ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ DĞĚŝƵŵ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ,ŝŐŚ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ϯ͘>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚΘ ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞ DŝdžŽĨĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ DŝdžŽĨĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ ^ƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŽŶůLJ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ >ĂŶĚͲďĂƐĞĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ >ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŶŽƚďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĂŶĚŽƌ KŶůLJĂŵŝŶŽƌƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐ dŚĞŵĂũŽƌƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐ ŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJŽŶŶĂƚƵƌĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJͲŽǁŶĞĚƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĂŶĚ ďĂƐĞĚŽŶůĂŶĚ͕ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂ EŽĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJŽŶŶĂƚƵƌĂů WĂƌƚŝĂů;ŵŝŶŽƌͿĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJŽŶŶĂƚƵƌĂů WĂƌƚŝĂů;ŵĂũŽƌͿĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJŽŶ sĞƌLJĨĞǁŽƌŶŽĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚŽƌƐŬŝůůĞĚ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂ ŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞůŽĐĂů >ĂƌŐĞƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚ ǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚŽƌ ĂƌĞĂ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞ ƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ^ŵĂůůŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĞĚƵĐĂƚĞĚŽƌ >ŽĐĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚ ůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŵĞĂŶƐŽĨůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐĨŽƌ EŽƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞŽŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐƵƐĞĚ džŝƐƚŝŶŐĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚŵŝŶŽƌƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞŽŶ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ĂůůƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ďLJůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐƵƐĞĚďLJůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ^ƚƌŽŶŐƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞŽŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐƵƐĞĚ ƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚŶĂƚƵƌĂůŽƌĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚŶĂƚƵƌĂůŽƌĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚŶĂƚƵƌĂůŽƌĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ďLJůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŝŶƚŚĞ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŝŶƚŚĞǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJ ^ŽŵĞĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞŶĂƚƵƌĂůŽƌ ůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ ŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚĂƚƐŽŵĞ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ sĞƌLJůŝŵŝƚĞĚĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŽĨĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ sĞƌLJŚŝŐŚĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŽĨĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ĨŽƌƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ &ĂŝƌůLJŚŝŐŚĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŽĨĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ŶŽƚŝŶƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚƋƵĂŶƚŝƚLJĂŶĚͬŽƌĨĂƌ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂǁĂLJ͘ >ŝŵŝƚĞĚĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŽĨĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ϰ͘^ŽĐŝĂů /ŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚƐŽĐŝĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐ /ŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚƐŽĐŝĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐ /ƐŽůĂƚĞĚƐŽĐŝĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐ /ƐŽůĂƚĞĚƐŽĐŝĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐ ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ ,ŝŐŚůLJŵŽŶĞƚŝnjĞĚĞĐŽŶŽŵLJ DŽŶĞƚŝnjĞĚĞĐŽŶŽŵLJ ĐŽŶŽŵLJŽŶůLJƉĂƌƚŝĂůůLJŵŽŶĞƚŝnjĞĚ ĐŽŶŽŵLJŵŽƐƚůLJŶŽŶͲŵŽŶĞƚŝnjĞĚ ͬ'ĞŶĚĞƌ >ŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůŐƌŽƵƉĂƌĞƵƐĞĚƚŽ >ŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůŐƌŽƵƉĂƌĞƵƐĞĚƚŽƐŽĐŝĂů dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƐŽĐŝĂůƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐǁŝƚŚ dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƐŽĐŝĂůƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐŶŽƚ ƐŽĐŝĂůĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ ŽŶůLJůŝŵŝƚĞĚĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞƚŽƐŽĐŝĂů ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚƚŽƐŽĐŝĂůĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ >ŽǁƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ sĞƌLJŚŝŐŚƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚŐƌŽƵƉƐ ƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚŐƌŽƵƉƐ ,ŝŐŚƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚŐƌŽƵƉƐ;ŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϯϬй >ŽǁƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽŵĞŶΖƐ ǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽŵĞŶΖƐ ƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚŐƌŽƵƉƐ ŽĨƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶͿ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶŝŶĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŵĂŬŝŶŐ͕ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶŝŶĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŵĂŬŝŶŐ͕ ,ŝŐŚƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽŵĞŶΖƐ sĞƌLJŚŝŐŚƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽŵĞŶΖƐ >ŽǁƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽŵĞŶ͛Ɛ ǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽŵĞŶ͛ƐƉĂƌƚ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶŝŶĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŵĂŬŝŶŐ͕ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶŝŶĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŵĂŬŝŶŐ͕ ƉĂƌƚŝŶƚŚĞůĂďŽƵƌŵĂƌŬĞƚ͕ ŝŶƚŚĞůĂďŽƵƌŵĂƌŬĞƚ͕ ,ŝŐŚƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽŵĞŶ͛ƐƉĂƌƚ sĞƌLJŚŝŐŚƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽŵĞŶ͛Ɛ >ŽǁƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ŝŶƚŚĞůĂďŽƵƌŵĂƌŬĞƚ͕ ƉĂƌƚŝŶƚŚĞůĂďŽƵƌŵĂƌŬĞƚ͕ ĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶďLJǁŽŵĞŶ ĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶďLJǁŽŵĞŶ ,ŝŐŚƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ sĞƌLJŚŝŐŚƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶďLJǁŽŵĞŶ ĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶďLJǁŽŵĞŶ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Table 2– Assessment criteria for sensitivity of socioeconomic receptors ZĞĐĞƉƚŽƌ sĞƌLJ>Žǁ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ >Žǁ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ DĞĚŝƵŵ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ,ŝŐŚ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ϱ͘WƵďůŝĐƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ůŽƐĞƉƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJƚŽĂůĂƌŐĞ WƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJƚŽĂůĂƌŐĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĞ ZĞŵŽƚĞĂƌĞĂ sĞƌLJƌĞŵŽƚĞĂƌĞĂ ΘƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐͬ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĞ ǀĞƌĂŐĞĚĞŶƐŝƚLJŽĨďĂƐŝĐƉƵďůŝĐ ĞŶƐŝƚLJŽĨďĂƐŝĐƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐΘ >ĂĐŬŽĨďĂƐŝĐƉƵďůŝĐƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚ /ŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ ,ŝŐŚĚĞŶƐŝƚLJŽĨƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐΘ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐΘƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚĨŽƌƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ǀĞƌĂŐĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨƉƵďůŝĐƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ sĞƌLJƉŽŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨƉƵďůŝĐƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐ 'ŽŽĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨƉƵďůŝĐƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ŝƌƌĞŐƵůĂƌŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞƐ WŽŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŽĨƉƵďůŝĐƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚ ĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞƐĂŶĚ ĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ŶŽƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞ͘ ĐĂŶŚĂƉƉĞŶƉƵŶĐƚƵĂůůLJ͘ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚŝƌƌĞŐƵůĂƌŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ŵĂůĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶƐĂƌĞŚĂƉƉĞŶŝŶŐŽŶĂ ƐŚŽƌƚĂŐĞƐĂŶĚŵĂůĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶƐ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌďĂƐŝƐ͘ ϲ͘ƵůƚƵƌĂů &ĞǁĂƐƐĞƚƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ƚĂŶŐŝďůĞŽƌŶŽƚ ĞƐŝŐŶĂƚĞĚŽƌƵŶĚĞƐŝŐŶĂƚĞĚĂƐƐĞƚƐ ƐƐĞƚƐ;ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂů͕Ğ͘Ő͘ ƐƐĞƚƐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚƵŶĚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ƚĂŶŐŝďůĞͿǁŝƚŚǀĞƌLJůŝƚƚůĞŽƌŶŽ ;ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂů͕Ğ͘Ő͘ƚĂŶŐŝďůĞŽƌ ƚĂŶŐŝďůĞŽƌŶŽƚƚĂŶŐŝďůĞͿƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚ ůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚͬŽƌhE^KǁŽƌůĚ ƐƵƌǀŝǀŝŶŐĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚ ŶŽƚƚĂŶŐŝďůĞͿŽĨůŽĐĂůŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞ ƵŶĚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƐŝƚĞƐ ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞƐŝƚĞƐĚĞƐŝŐŶĂƚĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌ ;ƐŝƚĞƐƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐůLJŚĞĂǀŝůLJ ƐƐĞƚƐŽĨůŝŵŝƚĞĚǀĂůƵĞ͕ďƵƚǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĂƚĂƌĞŽŶƚŚĞƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐŽƌĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂů ĚĂŵĂŐĞĚŽƌĚĞƐƚƌŽLJĞĚͿ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůƚŽĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƚŽůŽĐĂů ŵŽŶƵŵĞŶƚƐůŝƐƚ ǀĂůƵĞ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐŶŽŵŝŶĂƚĞĚƐŝƚĞƐͿ ƵůƚƵƌĂůƐŝƚĞƐŽƌĂƐƐĞƚƐĂƌĞŶŽƚ ƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞƐ͕Ğ͘Ő͘ƐŝƚĞƐƚŚĂƚ ƐƐĞƚƐƚŚĂƚĐĂŶĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞ ƐƐĞƚƐ;ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂů͕Ğ͘Ő͘ ůĞŐĂůůLJƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚͬŽƌĚŽŶŽƚ ŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƉůŽƵŐŚĞĚĂŶĚĂƌĞƵŶĚĞƌ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJƚŽĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚ ƚĂŶŐŝďůĞŽƌŶŽƚƚĂŶŐŝďůĞͿƚŚĂƚĐĂŶ ŚĂǀĞĂŶLJƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌ ƚŚƌĞĂƚŽĨĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚĚĞƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶďLJ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJƚŽ ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ ƉůŽƵŐŚŝŶŐ ŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞƐ ĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů >ŽĐĂůWĞŽƉůĞĚŽŶŽƚƵƐĞƚŚĞ ƵůƚƵƌĂůƐŝƚĞƐŽƌĂƐƐĞƚƐůĞŐĂůůLJ >ŽĐĂůƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞƐ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞĂƐƐĞƚƐ ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚďƵƚŶŽƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚ͕ĂŶĚͬŽƌ ĂƐƐĞƚƐŝƐƐƚƌŽŶŐ͕ĂŶĚŝƐĂŶ >ŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJŝƐĚĞƉĞŶĚŝŶŐ ĂŶLJŵŽƌĞ͕ŽƌƚŚŝƐƵƐĞŝƐƐƚƌŽŶŐůLJ ŚĂǀŝŶŐĂůŽĐĂůƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƐŽĐŝĂůĨĞĂƚƵƌĞ͘ ŽŶƚŚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞĂƐƐĞƚ͘ ĚĞĐůŝŶŝŶŐ͘ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞ KƚŚĞƌƐŝŵŝůĂƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞƐŝƚĞƐ KƚŚĞƌƐŝŵŝůĂƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞƐŝƚĞƐ KƚŚĞƌƐŝŵŝůĂƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ >ŽĐĂůƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ĂƌĞŶŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂƚĂƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůŽƌ ĂƌĞŶŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂƚĂŶ ƐŝƚĞƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŝŶƚŚĞǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJ ĂƐƐĞƚƐŝƐĚĞĐůŝŶŝŶŐ͕ďƵƚƐƚŝůůĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚ͘ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐĐĂůĞ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐĐĂůĞ ^ŝƚĞƐĐĂŶĞĂƐŝůLJďĞƌĞƉĂŝƌĞĚ͕ KƚŚĞƌƐŝŵŝůĂƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞƐŝƚĞƐ ^ŝƚĞƐĐĂŶďĞĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚŽƌƌĞƉůĂĐĞĚ͕ ƐƐĞƚƐĐĂŶŶŽƚďĞĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚŽƌ ĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚŽƌƌĞƉůĂĐĞĚ ĂƌĞŶŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŶĞĂƌďLJ͕ďƵƚƐŝŵŝůĂƌ ďƵƚǁŝƚŚŐƌĞĂƚĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐ ƌĞƉůĂĐĞĚ͘ ƐŝƚĞƐĐĂŶďĞĨŽƵŶĚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůŽƌ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐĐĂůĞ ^ŝƚĞƐĐĂŶďĞĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚŽƌƌĞƉůĂĐĞĚ͕ ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚǁŝƚŚƐŽŵĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Table 2– Assessment criteria for sensitivity of socioeconomic receptors ZĞĐĞƉƚŽƌ sĞƌLJ>Žǁ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ >Žǁ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ DĞĚŝƵŵ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ,ŝŐŚ^ĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ϳ͘,ƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ ^ƚĂďůĞƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂů ^ƚĂďůĞƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůĐŽŶƚĞdžƚ hŶƐƚĂďůĞƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂů ,ŝŐŚůLJƵŶƐƚĂďůĞƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂů ĐŽŶƚĞdžƚ 'ŽŽĚůĞǀĞůŽĨƚŽůĞƌĂŶĐĞĨŽƌŽƉƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŶƚĞdžƚ ĐŽŶƚĞdžƚ ,ŝŐŚůĞǀĞůŽĨƚŽůĞƌĂŶĐĞĨŽƌ ĂŶĚĚŝƐƐĞŶƚ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚƌĂĚĞƵŶŝŽŶƐ dŽůĞƌĂŶĐĞĨŽƌŽƉƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ EŽƚŽůĞƌĂŶĐĞĨŽƌŽƉƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ ŽƉƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĚŝƐƐĞŶƚ͕ 'ŽŽĚƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĚŝƐƐĞŶƚ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚƌĂĚĞƵŶŝŽŶƐ ĚŝƐƐĞŶƚ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚƌĂĚĞƵŶŝŽŶƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚƌĂĚĞƵŶŝŽŶƐ ĂŶĚůŽĐĂůŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƐ džŝƐƚŝŶŐƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů KƉĞŶĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƐĂŶĚĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐ 'ŽŽĚƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶůŽĐĂůĂŶĚ ĂŶĚůŽĐĂůŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƐ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚůŽĐĂů ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚůŽĐĂůŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƐ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂŶĚďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĞƐ džŝƐƚŝŶŐƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶůŽĐĂůĂŶĚ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƐ 'ŽŽĚƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĨŽƌĐĞƐͿ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂŶĚ KƉĞŶĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƐĂŶĚĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐ ůŽĐĂůĂŶĚŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ sĞƌLJĨĞǁƌĞĐĞŶƚƐŽĐŝĂůƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐŽƌ ďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĞƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶůŽĐĂůĂŶĚŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĂŶĚďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĞƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĨŽƌĐĞƐͿ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂŶĚďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĞƐ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĨŽƌĐĞƐͿ >ŽǁƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŽĨĐŽƌƌƵƉƚŝŽŶ ZĞĐĞŶƚĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĨŽƌĐĞƐͿ EŽŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůŽƌƌĞĐĞŶƚƐŽĐŝĂů >ŽǁƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŽĨĂŶLJĨŽƌŵƐŽĨ ,ŝŐŚƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŽĨĐŽƌƌƵƉƚŝŽŶ sĞƌLJƌĞĐĞŶƚŽƌŽŶͲŐŽŝŶŐĂƌŵĞĚ ƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐŽƌĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐ ĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŐĂŝŶƐƚŽƌǁŝƚŚŝŶ ĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐ >ŽǁƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŽĨĐŽƌƌƵƉƚŝŽŶ ůŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐ 'ĞŶĞƌĂůŝnjĞĚĐŽƌƌƵƉƚŝŽŶ sĞƌLJůŽǁƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŽĨĂŶLJ 'ĞŶĞƌĂůŝnjĞĚĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŐĂŝŶƐƚ ĨŽƌŵƐŽĨĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ ŽƌǁŝƚŚŝŶůŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐ



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Table 3 – Assessment criteria for impact magnitude of socioeconomic impacts DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ ,ŝŐŚ dŚĞƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŐƌŽƵƉƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞŚĞĂǀŝůLJĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŽŶĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽƌƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘ ĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐĂƌĞƐƚƌŽŶŐůLJƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚďLJŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚŚĂǀĞĂŚŝŐŚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůǀĂůƵĞĨŽƌůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐŚĂǀĞůŽǁƌĞƐŝůŝĞŶĐĞĐĂƉĂĐŝƚŝĞƐ ƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚŶĂƚƵƌĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ͕ƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘ DĞĚŝƵŵ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŐƌŽƵƉƐĂƌĞŚĞĂǀŝůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĚĞƉĞŶĚŽŶƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽƌƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐŝŵƉĂĐƚĞĚ͘ ĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐĂƌĞƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚďLJŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĐŽĞƌĐŝǀĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚͬŽƌƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞĂ ŚŝŐŚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůǀĂůƵĞĨŽƌůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐŚĂǀĞůŽǁƌĞƐŝůŝĞŶĐĞĐĂƉĂĐŝƚŝĞƐ ƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚŶĂƚƵƌĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ͕ƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞŽŶůLJƉĂƌƚŝĂůůLJĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͕ĂƚƐŽŵĞĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ >Žǁ KŶůLJĂƐŵĂůůƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐŐƌŽƵƉƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĚĞƉĞŶĚŽŶƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽƌƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐŝŵƉĂĐƚĞĚ͘ ĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐĂƌĞƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚďLJŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĐŽĞƌĐŝǀĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚŝƐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚͬŽƌƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞĂ ŚŝŐŚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůǀĂůƵĞĨŽƌůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐŚĂǀĞŵŽĚĞƌĂƚĞƌĞƐŝůŝĞŶĐĞĐĂƉĂĐŝƚŝĞƐ ƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚŶĂƚƵƌĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ͕ƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞŽŶůLJƉĂƌƚŝĂůůLJĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͕ĂƚƐŽŵĞĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ^ŽĐŝĞƚĂůĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŽŶĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽƌƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͘ ĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐĂƌĞŶŽƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚďLJŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚĚŽŶŽƚŚĂǀĞĂĐƵůƚƵƌĂůǀĂůƵĞĨŽƌůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐŚĂǀĞŚŝŐŚƌĞƐŝůŝĞŶĐĞĐĂƉĂĐŝƚŝĞƐ ƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚŶĂƚƵƌĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ͕ƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŝŶƚŚĞǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĞƚĂůƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

1.4 Links with the other E&S studies dŚĞ^/ŝƐůŝŶŬĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x sŽůƵŵĞϮʹWƌŽũĞĐƚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐĂůůƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůĂƐƉĞĐƚƐŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚŚĂƚǁĞƌĞ ƵƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘ x sŽůƵŵĞϰͲŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽŶŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ƵƐĞĚďLJůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞ͘/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽŶĨƌĞƋƵĞŶĐŝĞƐŽĨƐŝŐŚƚŝŶŐƐŽĨǁŝůĚůŝĨĞďLJůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĂůĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚƚĞĂŵĚƵƌŝŶŐƐƵƌǀĞLJǁŽƌŬǁĂƐƉĂƐƐĞĚŽŶƚŽƚŚĞ ďŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚƚĞĂŵĨŽƌƵƐĞŝŶƚŚĞďŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘ x sŽůƵŵĞϱͲ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĂŶĚtĂƚĞƌYƵĂůŝƚLJ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚǁĂƐƵƐĞĚƚŽĂƐƐĞƐƐ ŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ;^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϱͿ͕ĂŶĚŽŶŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJ ;^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϲͿ͘ x sŽůƵŵĞϲʹEĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂŶĚĚĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJǁĂƐĂůƐŽƵƐĞĚƚŽĂƐƐĞƐƐŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJ;^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϲͿ͘ x sŽůƵŵĞϳʹ^WƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐƚŚĞĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚǁŝƚŚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐ ƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐŚĂǀŝŶŐŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽƌĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJŝƚ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƚŚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞ ĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ x sŽůƵŵĞϴʹŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂůDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐĂůůƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƌĞĐĂƉŝƚƵůĂƚĞƐĂůůŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐ^/͘/ƚĂůƐŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐĚĞƚĂŝůƐŽŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͘ x sŽůƵŵĞϵʹ>>ZW͕ƚŚŝƐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐĂĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚĂŶĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂƚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚůĞǀĞů͕ĂŶĚĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞƐƚŚĞůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ƌĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘ x sŽůƵŵĞϭϬʹƵŵƵůĂƚŝǀĞ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘

ZĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͕ƚŚŝƐ^/ƌĞĨĞƌƐƚŽƚŚĞϮϬϭϱ^/ŝŶǁŚŝĐŚďĂƐĞůŝŶĞĂŶĚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞǁĞƌĞĂĚĞƋƵĂƚĞůLJĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂŶĚĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚ͘ 1.5 Structure of the report dŚĞ^/ZĞƉŽƌƚŝƐƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĚŝŶƚŽϭϬŵĂŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐ͗ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϭŝƐƚŚĞŝŶƚƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐƚŚĞ^/ŵĞƚŚŽĚŽůŽŐLJ͖ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϮĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞƐƚŚĞƐŽĐŝŽͲĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐďĂƐĞůŝŶĞĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͖ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϯĞŶƵŶĐŝĂƚĞƐƚŚĞƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚďĞŶĞĨŝƚ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͖ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϰŝƐƚŚĞĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽ>ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ͖ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϱĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞƐŽƚŚĞƌŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶǁĂƚĞƌƵƐĞƐ͕ĨŝƐŚĞƌŝĞƐ͕ďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐĂŶĚƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ͖ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϲĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞƐƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ƌŝƐŬƐĂŶĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͖ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϳĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞƐƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ƌŝƐŬƐĂŶĚŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƐƚŽ ůĂďŽƵƌĂŶĚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͖ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϴĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞƐŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ƌŝƐŬƐĂŶĚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƐƚŽĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͖ x ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϵƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐĂƐLJŶƚŚĞƐŝƐŽĨƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ƚŚĞŝƌƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞĂŶĚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2 Socioeconomic baseline situation

2.1 Description of the study area 2.1.1 Project area of influence dŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ ŽĨ ŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ ĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐĞƐ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůůLJ ƚŚĞ ƚǁŽ ŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌŝŶŐ ƌŝǀĞƌ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ǁĞƐƚ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞĂƐƚ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞŵ͘ dŚŝƐ ĂƌĞĂ ŝƐ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐ͕ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJ ƌĞŵŽƚĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ƐƉĂƌƐĞůLJ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚĞĚ͘ dŚĞ ŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂů ĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ ŚĂǀĞ ƉƵƚ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ ĐŽŶƐƚƌĂŝŶƚƐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ŵĂŬŝŶŐƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞ ĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŽŶƐƵƉƉůŝĞƐĨƌŽŵůŽǁĞƌͲůLJŝŶŐĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĐĞŶƚƌĞƐ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂůƐŽŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞͲďƵƚƚŽĂůĞƐƐĞƌĞdžƚĞŶƚͲƚŚĞŶŐƵƌŝǀĂůůĞLJďŽƚŚƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĂŶĚ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŚĂǀĞĂŶŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞŽŶ ƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJŽĨǁŚŝĐŚƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƚŽǁŶŝƐDĞƐƚŝĂ;ƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞͿ͕ <ŚĂŝƐŚŝ ;Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞͿ ĂŶĚ ƵŐĚŝĚŝ ĂŶĚ ŝƚƐ ƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ ;ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞͿ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĐĂŶ ďĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ǁŝĚĞƌ ĂƌĞĂ ŽĨ ŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ ĂŶĚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůůLJ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ ĂůŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƵŐĚŝĚŝͲDĞƐƚŝĂƌŽĂĚ͕ďƵƚǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐŽĨ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ dŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚĂŶĚĚŝƌĞĐƚƐŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶdĂďůĞϰďĞůŽǁ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŽĨŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶDĂƉϭͲϮĂďŽǀĞ͘

Table 4 - Directly and indirectly affected communities Area / localities Potential impacts or influence Construction Operation EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ >ĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ͕ŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ͕ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞнdŽďĂƌŝΘ>ƵŬŚŝ;ƉĂƌƚ ŝƐƐƵĞƐ͕ƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐŽĨŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚƐ͕ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌƐĨůŽǁƐ ŽĨ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝǀŝůůĂŐĞͿ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ EĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞн^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝ;ƉĂƌƚŽĨ >ĂŬŚĂůŵƵůĂǀŝůůĂŐĞͿ ^ĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞŶŐƵƌŝ /ŵƉĂĐƚƐĨƌŽŵWƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͘ ͲͲ ZŝǀĞƌ͕ďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞŽĨ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ EĂŬƌĂĂŶĚŶŐƵƌŝĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞŽĨ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚŶŐƵƌŝ >ĂŬŚĂůŵƵůĂ͕:ŽƌŬǀĂůŝ͕ ŚĞƌŝ͘ ŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŶŐƵƌŝ /ŵƉĂĐƚƐĨƌŽŵWƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͕ ĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ ǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂͲ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŶŐƵƌŝĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ͕ĚŽǁŶƚŽƚŚĞŶŐƵƌŝ ĚĂŵ ĂƌďĂƐŚŝ͕dŽƚĂŶŝ͕>ĞďƵƌƚƐŬŚŝůĂ͕ EĂůŬŽƌǀĂůŝ͕^ŬŽƌĚnjĞƚŝ͕>ĂůŬŚŽƌĂůŝ͕<ŚĂŝƐŚŝ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ DĞƐƚŝĂŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ;ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐĂůůƚŚĞ WŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͗LJĞĂƌůLJWƌŽƉĞƌƚLJdĂdž͕ WŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͗LJĞĂƌůLJ ůŽĐĂůŝƚŝĞƐĐŝƚĞĚĂďŽǀĞͿ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ƐƵƉƉůLJ WƌŽƉĞƌƚLJdĂdž͕ ĐŚĂŝŶ͕

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Area / localities Potential impacts or influence Construction Operation :ǀĂƌŝĂŶĚdƐĂůĞŶĚũŝŬŚĂͿ /ŵƉĂĐƚƐĨƌŽŵWƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͕ ĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƵŐĚŝĚŝDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚƐĨƌŽŵWƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͘ ĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ƐƵƉƉůLJ ĐŚĂŝŶ͕

2.1.2 Project affected area dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚŚĂŵůĞƚƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚ;ŝͿŝŶ ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĚĂŵĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶ ǁĞŝƌ͘ dŚĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĂƌĞ ĚĞůŝŶĞĂƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ĞĂĐŚ ƌŝǀĞƌ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŶŐƵƌŝ ZŝǀĞƌ͘ /ƚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ŶŽƚĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ŶŽ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚLJĚƌĂƵůŝĐƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƐŽŵĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƐĞƚŚĞůĂŶĚƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĨŽƌ ŐƌĂnjŝŶŐůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ͕ŚƵŶƚŝŶŐĂŶĚŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚͲďĞĨŽƌĞŝƚďĞĐĂŵĞŝůůĞŐĂůͲĨŽƌůŽŐŐŝŶŐ͘ ůůďƵƚĂĨĞǁĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐůŝĞǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿĂŶĚ EĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ;EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿ͕ďŽƚŚŝŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĂƌĞĂ͘ &ƌŽŵ ĂŶ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ƉŽŝŶƚ ŽĨ ǀŝĞǁ͕ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ŝƐ ĚŝǀŝĚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚǁŽ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ƐŽƵƚŚĞƌŶƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŝƐƉĂƌƚŽĨ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ĂŶĚŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐƚŚĞƚǁŽŚĂŵůĞƚƐŽĨ dŽďĂƌŝĂŶĚ>ƵŬŚŝ͘ůůŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂƌĞƉĂƌƚŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ dŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ŝƐ ĂůƐŽ ĚŝǀŝĚĞĚ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚǁŽ ƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ŚĂŵůĞƚŽĨ^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝŶĞĂƌƚŚĞ ŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚŝƐƉĂƌƚŽĨ>ĂŬŚĂůŵƵůĂǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ǁŚŝůĞĂůůƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJĂƌĞ ƉĂƌƚŽĨEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ dŚĞƌĞŵŽƚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿĂŶĚEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ;EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿĂƌĞĂĐĐĞƐƐĞĚďLJ ƵŶƉĂǀĞĚƌŽĂĚƐƚŚĂƚďƌĂŶĐŚŽĨĨƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƵŐĚŝĚŝͲDĞƐƚŝĂƌŽĂĚ͘dŚĞƌŽĂĚƚŽŚƵďĞƌŝďƌĂŶĐŚĞƐŽĨĨ ƚŚĞ ƵŐĚŝĚŝͲDĞƐƚŝĂ ƌŽĂĚ Ăƚ <ŚĂŝƐŚŝ ;ĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŶŐƵƌŝ ĂŶĚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ƌŝǀĞƌƐͿ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĐĞŶƚƌĞŬŶŽǁŶĂƐ<ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ;ƐĞĞWŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϭͿŝƐϲ͘ϱŬŵĨƌŽŵ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝ͘dŚĞ ĚĂŵ ŝƐ ϭϱ ŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ <ǀĞŵŽ DĂƌŐŚŝ͘ dŚĞ ƚƵƌŶŽĨĨ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ EĂŬŝ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŝƐ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ϮϬ Ŭŵ ŶŽƌƚŚŽĨ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝ;ĂƚƚŚĞĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĂŶĚŶŐƵƌŝƌŝǀĞƌƐͿĂŶĚƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŝƐƌĞĂĐŚĞĚďLJ ĂϰŬŵƵŶƉĂǀĞĚƌŽĂĚ͘dŚĞEĂŬƌĂĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶǁĞŝƌŝƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂĨƵƌƚŚĞƌϰ͘ϮŬŵĨƌŽŵůĂƐƚŚŽƵƐĞŝŶ EĂŬŝ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

 Road south of Chuberi (07/11/2015)

 Road inside Letsperi hamlet, Chuberi village (09/09/2015)

 Road to Naki (05/09/2015)

 Photo Sheet 1 - Road to Chuberi and Naki 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.2 Demography dŚŝƐ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ĞdžĂŵŝŶĞƐƚŚĞ ƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚ ƉĂƚƚĞƌŶĂŶĚƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚ ŚŝƐƚŽƌLJŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ͕ ĂƐ ǁĞůůĂƐƚŚĞĞƚŚŶŝĐĐŽŵƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶ͕ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƵƐĞĂŶĚƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐĂĨĨŝůŝĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ 2.2.1 Settlements and population 2.2.1.1 Nenskra valley dŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ĐŽƵŶƚƐ ϭϯ ŚĂŵůĞƚƐ͕ ďĞůŽŶŐŝŶŐ ƚŽ Ϯ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĞŶƚŝƚŝĞƐ͗ŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚ <ŚĂŝƐŚŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘dŚĞǀĂůůĞLJĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐĞƐƚŚĞƚŽƚĂůŝƚLJŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞϭϭĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƚŚĂƚďĞůŽŶŐƚŽŝƚ͕ϱŽŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬĂŶĚϲŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ͘dŚĞϮƐŽƵƚŚĞƌŶŚĂŵůĞƚƐŝŶƚŚĞ ǀĂůůĞLJ͕dŽďĂƌŝĂŶĚ>ƵŬŚŝ͕ĂƌĞƉĂƌƚŽĨ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ dŚĞĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐĚŝƐƚŝŶŐƵŝƐŚĞƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚĂŶĚůĞĨƚďĂŶŬƐĨŽƌƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ĂƌĞ ĂƉƚ ƚŽ ďĞ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚ ŝŶ ĞĂĐŚ ĐĂƐĞ͘ dŚĞ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ ƌŽĂĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŚŝŐŚǁĂLJ ƚŽ ŚƵďĞƌŝ ĐĞŶƚƌĞ ƌƵŶƐ ĂůŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƌŝŐŚƚ ďĂŶŬ͘ dŚĞ ŚĂŵůĞƚƐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƌŝŐŚƚ ďĂŶŬ ƚŚĂƚ ďĞůŽŶŐĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞůLJƚŽŚƵďĞƌŝĂƌĞĂůůŶŽƌƚŚŽĨƚŚĞƚƵƌŶͲŽĨĨǁŚĞƌĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐǁŝůůĐƌŽƐƐ ƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƚŽƚŚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂƌĞĂ͘WƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐǁŝůůĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬƚŽƚŚĞ ĚĂŵƐŝƚĞ͕ŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌŝůLJŐŽŝŶŐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƐĞǀĞƌĂůŽĨƚŚĞŚĂŵůĞƚƐŶŽƌƚŚŽĨ<ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ͘ dŚĞůĂƚĞƐƚĚĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĚĂƚĂŐĂƚŚĞƌĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϭ͕ϭϴϱ ŝŶŚĂďŝƚĂŶƚƐĂŶĚϯϮϭŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͘ ĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ƐƵƌǀĞLJ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ŝŶ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌͲKĐƚŽďĞƌ ϮϬϭϱ͕͘ ƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƚŽƚĂůŽĨϭ͕ϭϰϴƉĞŽƉůĞůŝǀŝŶŐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ϳϱϯŽŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬĂŶĚ ϯϵϱŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ͘WƵƚŽƚŚĞƌǁŝƐĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϯϱϯŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ͕ϭϳϮŽŶƚŚĞ ƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬĂŶĚϵϲŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĨĂŵŝůLJƐŝnjĞǀĂƌŝĞƐĨƌŽŵϯ͘ϰƉĞŽƉůĞƉĞƌĨĂŵŝůLJŝŶ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝƚŽϱ͘ϬƉĞŽƉůĞƉĞƌĨĂŵŝůLJŝŶƚŚĞƐŵĂůůŚĂŵůĞƚŽĨ<ĞĚĂŶŝ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĨĂŵŝůLJƐŝnjĞŝƐũƵƐƚ ĂďŽǀĞ ϰ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ƉĞƌ ĨĂŵŝůLJ͘ /Ŷ ŽƚŚĞƌ ǁŽƌĚƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ŚĂŵůĞƚƐ ĂƌĞ ŵŽƐƚůLJ ĐŽŵƉŽƐĞĚ ŽĨ ŶƵĐůĞĂƌ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ǁŝĨĞ ŵŽǀĞƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŚƵƐďĂŶĚ͛Ɛ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞ͖ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŚƵƐďĂŶĚ͛Ɛ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞ ŝƐ ŽĨƚĞŶ ĂĚũĂĐĞŶƚƚŽƚŚĂƚŽĨŚŝƐƉĂƌĞŶƚƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJůŝƚƚůĞƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůůĂďŽƵƌŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĐĂŶ ĚŝƐƚŽƌƚƚŚĞŐĞŶĚĞƌďĂůĂŶĐĞďLJĂŐĞŐƌĂĚĞ͘/ŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ŽŶůLJƚǁŽĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ Ă ŵĞŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůLJ ƌĞƚƵƌŶƐ ƉĞƌŝŽĚŝĐĂůůLJ ĨƌŽŵ Ă ũŽď ĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞ͘ &Žƌ ĐŽŶƚƌĂƐƚ͕ ƐĞǀĞŶ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŚĂǀĞ ƐƚƵĚĞŶƚͲĂŐĞĚ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ ǁŚŽ ĂƌĞ ƐƚƵĚLJŝŶŐ ŽƵƚƐŝĚĞ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƚƵƌŶ ŚŽŵĞ ŽŶ ŚŽůŝĚĂLJ͘ ZĂƚŚĞƌ͕ ĞŶƚŝƌĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŵŽǀĞ ƚŽ ĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞ ŝŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ Žƌ ĂďƌŽĂĚ͕ ƐŽ ƚŚĂƚ ĞŶƚŝƌĞ ŚŽƵƐĞƐ ĂƌĞ ǀĂĐĂŶƚ ĨŽƌ ŵƵĐŚ ŽĨ͕ ĂŶĚ ŝŶ ƐŽŵĞ ĐĂƐĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ĞŶƚŝƌĞ͕ LJĞĂƌ͘ dŚĞ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŽĨ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƐ ƚŚĂƚĂďŽƵƚϮϬŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚĂŶŽƚŚĞƌϮϬŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂƌĞƐĞĂƐŽŶĂů ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ůŝǀĞ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŽŶůLJ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ŵŽŶƚŚƐ ;:ƵůLJ ĂŶĚ ƵŐƵƐƚͿ͘ dĂďůĞ ϱ ďĞůŽǁ ƐƵŵŵĂƌŝnjĞƐ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ďLJ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͕ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ĨĂŵŝůLJ ƐŝnjĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ŐĞŶĚĞƌďĂůĂŶĐĞŝŶŚĂŵůĞƚƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 5 - Characteristics of the population residing permanently in the Nenskra valley Community Total Number of Average Number of Number of (permanent Households Household Size Males Females residents) (permanent residents) NENSKRA RIGHT BANK      ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ ϭϱϰ ϯϱ ϰ͘ϰ ϴϭ;ϱϯйͿ ϳϯ;ϰϳйͿ <Ăƌŝ ϭϳϳ ϰϬ ϰ͘ϰ ϵϮ;ϱϮйͿ ϴϱ;ϰϴйͿ ĞǀƌĂ ϱϮ ϭϮ ϰ͘ϰ Ϯϳ;ϱϮйͿ Ϯϱ;ϰϴйͿ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ ϭϬϬ Ϯϵ ϯ͘ϱ ϱϬ;ϱϬйͿ ϱϬ;ϱϬйͿ

>ĂŬŚĂŵŝ Ϯϯϯ ϰϳ ϱ ϭϭϲ;ϰϵ͘ϴйͿ ϭϭϳ;ϱϬ͘ϮйͿ >ƵŬŚŝ ϯϳ ϵ ϰ͘ϭ Ϯϯ;ϲϮ͘ϮйͿ ϭϰ;ϯϳ͘ϴйͿ ^ƵďƚŽƚĂů ϳϱϯ ϭϳϯ ϰ͘ϰ ϯϴϵ;ϱϭ͘ϳйͿ ϯϲϰ;ϰϴ͘ϯйͿ

      NENSKRA LEFT BANK      dŝƚĂ ϵ Ϯ ϰ͘ϱ ϯ;ϯϯйͿ ϲ;ϳϳйͿ ĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ ϲϳ ϭϱ ϰ͘ϱ ϯϭ;ϰϲйͿ ϯϲ;ϱϰйͿ >Ăƌŝ>Ăƌŝ ϭϬϬ ϮϬ ϱ͘Ϭ ϱϬ;ϱϬйͿ ϱϬ;ϱϬйͿ <ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ ϭϱϭ ϰϯ ϯ͕ϱ ϳϲ;ϱϬ͘ϯйͿ ϳϱ;ϰϵ͘ϳйͿ >ĞŬĂůŵĂŬŚĞ ϯϭ ϴ ϯ͘ϵ ϭϴ;ϱϴйͿ ϭϯ;ϰϮйͿ <ĞĚĂŶŝ ϭϱ ϯ ϱ͘Ϭ ϴ;ϱϯйͿ ϳ;ϰϳйͿ dŽďĂƌŝ ϮϮ ϱ ϰ͘ϰ ϭϮ;ϱϰ͘ϱйͿ ϭϬ;ϰϱ͘ϱйͿ ^ƵďƚŽƚĂů ϯϵϱ ϲϴ ϰ͘ϲ ϭϱϯ;ϰϵ͘ϮйͿ ϭϱϴ;ϱϬ͘ϴйͿ

      TOTAL ϭ͕ϭϰϴ Ϯϲϴ ϰ͘ϯ ϱϴϳ;ϱϭ͘ϭйͿ ϱϲϭ;ϰϴ͘ϵйͿ  2.2.1.2 Nakra valley /ŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞďĂƐĞĚŝŶEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ĂŶĚ^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƉĂƌƚŽĨ >ĂŬŚĂůŵƵůĂǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ dŚĞ ůĂƚĞƐƚ ĚĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐ ĚĂƚĂ ŐĂƚŚĞƌĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ ƐŚŽǁ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ϯϲϬ ŝŶŚĂďŝƚĂŶƚƐĂŶĚϭϮϴŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶEĂŬŝ͘ ĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ĚĂƚĂ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ƐƵƌǀĞLJ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ŝŶ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌͲKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϯϬϬƉĞŽƉůĞůŝǀŝŶŐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘dĂďůĞϲ ďĞůŽǁ ƐƵŵŵĂƌŝnjĞƐ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͕ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐďLJĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͕ƚŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĨĂŵŝůLJƐŝnjĞ͕ĂŶĚŐĞŶĚĞƌďĂůĂŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞŚĂŵůĞƚƐ͘

Table 6 - Characteristics of the population residing permanently in the Nakra valley ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ dŽƚĂů EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ǀĞƌĂŐĞ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ;permanent ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ^ŝnjĞ DĂůĞƐ &ĞŵĂůĞƐ residents) (permanent residents) EĂŬƌĂ ϮϬϱ ϱϱ ϯ͕ϳ ϭϬϲ;ϱϮйͿ ϵϵ;ϰϴйͿ Ŷŝů ϵ ϰ Ϯ͘ϯ ϳ;ϳϳйͿ Ϯ;ϮϯйͿ <ǀŝƚƐĂŶŝ ϱϰ ϭϱ ϯ͘ϲ Ϯϲ;ϰϴйͿ Ϯϴ;ϱϮйͿ >ĂƚƐŽŵďĂ ϮϬ ϳ Ϯ͕ϵ ϭϬ;ϱϬйͿ ϭϬ;ϱϬйͿ ^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝ ϭϮ ϰ ϯ͘Ϭ ϲ;ϱϬйͿ ϲ;ϱϬйͿ dŽƚĂů ϯϬϬ ϴϱ ϯ͕ϱ ϭϱϱ;ϱϭ͘ϱйͿ ϭϰϱ;ϰϴ͘ϱйͿ

͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞůĂƌŐĞƐƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝƐEĂŬƌĂ͕ǁŝƚŚϱϱŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞƐŵĂůůĞƐƚŝƐ^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝ͕ǁŝƚŚŽŶůLJϰ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ƐŝnjĞ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƐ ϯ͘ϰ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ƉĞƌ ĨĂŵŝůLJ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ͕ĂƐŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂ͕ĚĞŶŽƚĞƐ ƐŵĂůůŶƵĐůĞĂƌĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͘ŐĂŝŶ͕ƚŚĞŐĞŶĚĞƌďĂůĂŶĐĞŝƐĂďŽƵƚĞƋƵĂů͕ǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĞdžĐĞƉƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞǀĞƌLJ ƐŵĂůůŚĂŵůĞƚŽĨŶŝů͕ǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞ͕ĂƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨƚŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJ͕ƚŚƌĞĞƚŝŵĞƐĂƐŵĂŶLJŵĞŶĂƐ ǁŽŵĞŶ͘ 2.2.2 Settlement history WƌĞƐĞŶƚĚĂLJƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĚĂƚĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĞĂƌůLJϭϵƚŚĞŶƚƵƌLJ͘dŚĞĂƌĞĂŚĂĚ ďĞĞŶƐĞƚƚůĞĚŝŶĂŶĐŝĞŶƚƚŝŵĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĂŶĐŝĞŶƚƐƚŽŶĞƌĞŵĂŝŶƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ǁĂƚĐŚƚŽǁĞƌƐĂŶĚĂƌŽŶnjĞŐĞĐĞŵĞƚĞƌLJ͕ǁŚŝĐŚLJŝĞůĚĞĚƐŽŵĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚũĞǁĞůůĞƌLJƚŚĂƚŝƐŶŽǁ ŚĞůĚŝŶƚŚĞŵƵƐĞƵŵŝŶƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨDĞƐƚŝĂ͘dŚĞƐĞĂŶĐŝĞŶƚƐƚŽŶĞƐǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĨŽƌǁŚĂƚĞǀĞƌƌĞĂƐŽŶƐ͕ƚŚĞƌĞǁĂƐĂůŽŶŐƉĞƌŝŽĚǁŚĞŶƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJǁĂƐ ŶŽƚŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚŽƌƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƵŶŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚ͘ZĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJďĞŐĂŶŽŶůLJƐŽŵĞϮϬϬLJĞĂƌƐ ĂŐŽ͕ĂƐƉĞŽƉůĞŵŽǀĞĚǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌŝůLJƉƌŝŵĂƌŝůLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŶĞĂƌďLJǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽĨWĂƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ͕ŝŶƚŽƚŚĞ ƚŚĞŶ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJ ƉƌŝƐƚŝŶĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌ ǀĂůůĞLJ ǁŚĞƌĞ ůĂŶĚ ǁĂƐ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘ dŚĞ ŶŽƌƚŚĞƌŶŵŽƐƚ ƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚ͕^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ͕ǁĂƐĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚŽŶůLJƐŽŵĞϳϬƚŽϴϬLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ͕ŝŶƚŚĞϭϵϯϬƐĂŶĚϭϵϰϬƐ͘ /ŶŵŽƌĞƌĞĐĞŶƚLJĞĂƌƐ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶĂŶĚŽƵƚŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŚĞƚƌĞŶĚ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ĨŽƌ ŽƵƚͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ &Žƌ ĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ ƚŚĞ ŝƌĞĐƚŽƌ ŽĨ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ ^ĐŚŽŽů ĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ŝŶ ϭϵϳϲ͕ ĂŶ ĞĂƌƚŚƋƵĂŬĞ ůĞĂĚ ƐŽŵĞ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ƚŽ ŵŽǀĞ ŽƵƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘^ŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƌĞƚƵƌŶĞĚůĂƚĞƌ͘ƵƚĂƐĞĐŽŶĚĞĂƌƚŚƋƵĂŬĞ͕ŝŶϭϵϴϳ͕ĐƌĞĂƚĞĚĂƐĞĐŽŶĚǁĂǀĞŽĨƉĞŽƉůĞ ŵŽǀŝŶŐ ŽƵƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ǀĂůůĞLJ͘ LJ ĐŽŶƚƌĂƐƚ͕ ŝŶ ϭϵϵϯ͕ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ďŬŚĂnjŝĂŶ ĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚ͕ ƐŽŵĞ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶďŬŚĂnjŝĂĨůĞĚƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶƚŽƐĞƚƚůĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ŚŽƉŝŶŐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJ ǁŽƵůĚƐŽŽŶďĞĂďůĞƚŽƌĞƚƵƌŶƚŽƚŚĞŝƌŚŽŵĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚƐŽŵĞ ŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƉĞŽƉůĞĂƌĞ ƌĞƚƵƌŶŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞ'ĂůŝĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚŽĨďŬŚĂnjŝĂ͕ŵĂŶLJŽĨƚŚĞ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂůůLJŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚWĞŽƉůĞƚŚĂƚŵŽǀĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ĂƌĞ Ɛƚŝůů ůŝǀŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƌĞ͘ ^ŽŵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĞ ƌĞĨƵŐĞĞƐ ŚĂĚ ŬŝŶƐŚŝƉ ƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂŶĚƐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞŵŵĂƌƌŝĞĚůŽĐĂůƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϭϱ͕ ϰϯ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐŝƐƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐĂƌĞĨƵŐĞĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ͕ĂŶĚϭϴϴŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐƚŚŝƐ ĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĚĞƐƉŝƚĞƚŚŝƐŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJŚĂƐƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŽĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞ ƌĞĐĞŶƚLJĞĂƌƐ͘dŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƵƉŝůƐŝƐĚĞĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐ;ƐĞĞdĂďůĞϱϭƉĂŐĞϳϰͿ͘ ^ĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŚŝƐƚŽƌLJŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŝƐƋƵŝƚĞĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚ͘dŚĞEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞĐŽŶƐŝƐƚƐŽĨϭϮĂŶĐŝĞŶƚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ ƚŽ ǁŚŝĐŚ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ĨŽƌĐŝďůLJ ƌĞƐĞƚƚůĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƌĞŵŽƚĞ ŽƵƚůLJŝŶŐ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĨŽƌ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ƌĞĂƐŽŶƐ ŽŶůLJ ƐŽŵĞ ϱϬ LJĞĂƌƐ ĂŐŽ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ǁĞƌĞ dƐĂůĞƌŝ͕ dĂǀƌĂƌŝ͕ >ĂƐŚŚƌĂŬŚŝ͕<ŚĞƌŬŚǀĂƐŚŝ͕<ŝĐŚŬŚƵůĚĂƐŚŝ͕ŚƵďĂƌŝ͕:ƵŬŚůĂŶŝ͕>ĂƚƐŽŵďĂ͕<ǀŝƚƐĂŶŝ͕Ŷŝůŝ͕>ĞŶŬǀĂƐŚŝ ĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ͕ƚŚŝƐůĂƐƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJďĞŝŶŐƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĐĞŶƚƌĞ͘EŽǁĂĚĂLJƐ͕ĂŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƚŚĞƐĞ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ ;dƐĂůĞƌŝ͕ dĂǀƌĂůŝ͕ <ŚĞƌŬǀĂƐŚŝ͕ ĂŶĚ >ĂƐŚŬŚƌĂƐŚŝͿ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐĂƌĞŽŶůLJ ŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůůLJďLJĨĞǁĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘^ŽŵĞLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ͕ĂůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞ ƌĞƐƵůƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŝŶŚĂďŝƚĂŶƚƐŽĨ>ĞŶŬǀĂƐŚŝĂďĂŶĚŽŶŝŶŐƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞĂƌĞĂŽĨŚƵďĂƌŝ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ ŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚ ĂŶLJŵŽƌĞ͘ dŚĞ EĂŬŝ ŚĂŵůĞƚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĂƌĞ ŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ ĂƌĞ EĂŬƌĂ͕ >ĂƚƐŽŵďĂ͕<ǀŝƚƐĂŶŝĂŶĚŶŝůŝ͘ ĞĐĂƵƐĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚǁĂƐƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƌĞĐĞŶƚ͕ƉĞŽƉůĞŚĞƌĞƌĞŵĞŵďĞƌǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞLJĐĂŵĞĨƌŽŵ͕ĂŶĚ ŵĂLJĞǀĞŶŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŚŽƵƐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌŽƌŝŐŝŶĂůŶĂƚĂůĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞLJĂůƐŽƐƚŝůůŚĂǀĞĐůĞĂƌŝĚĞĂƐĂďŽƵƚ ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJƌŝŐŚƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌĂƌĞĂƐŽĨŽƌŝŐŝŶ͕ĨŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘WĞŽƉůĞŝŶ EĂŬŝĚŽŶŽƚŚĂǀĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐŽĨŽƌŝŐŝŶďĞĐĂƵƐĞĞǀĞƌLJŽŶĞǁĂƐŵŽǀĞĚŽƵƚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ ^ŽǀŝĞƚƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ dŚŝƐůŽĐĂůŚŝƐƚŽƌLJŽĨƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐƌĞĨůĞĐƚĞĚŝŶƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ͛ĂŶƐǁĞƌƐƚŽƚŚĞ ƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶ͚tŚĞŶĚŝĚLJŽƵƌĨĂŵŝůLJŵŽǀĞƚŽƚŚŝƐǀĂůůĞLJ͍͛ƐŵŝŐŚƚďĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚĨƌŽŵŽƌĂůŚŝƐƚŽƌLJ͕ ƚŚĞ ůŽŶŐĞƌ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ͕ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƌĞ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ďĞůŝĞǀĞ ƚŚĞLJ ŚĂǀĞ ĂůǁĂLJƐ ďĞĞŶ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƚŚĞƌĞ͘dŚƵƐ͕ϴϬйŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJďĞůŝĞǀĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŝƌĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂƌƌŝǀĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞůĂƐƚĐŽƵƉůĞŽĨĐĞŶƚƵƌŝĞƐŽƌŚĂǀĞĂůǁĂLJƐďĞĞŶƚŚĞƌĞ;dĂďůĞϳͿ͘LJĐŽŶƚƌĂƐƚ͕ŽŶůLJϲϬйŽĨƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJďĞůŝĞǀĞƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞĂůǁĂLJƐďĞĞŶƚŚĞƌĞ͘WƵƚŽƚŚĞƌǁŝƐĞ͕ǁŚŝůĞϰϬйŽĨ ƚŚĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƌĞƉŽƌƚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŝƌĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĐĂŵĞŝŶƚŚĞůĂƐƚĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ͕ŽŶůLJŚĂůĨ ƚŚĂƚŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐďĞůŝĞǀĞƚŚĂƚƚŽďĞƚŚĞĐĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘

Table 7 - Period when family moved to this valley  ůǁĂLJƐďĞĞŶ ĐŽƵƉůĞŽĨ /ŶƚŚĞůĂƐƚ ĞƚǁĞĞŶϵϬĂŶĚ >ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶ dŽƚĂů ŚĞƌĞ ŚƵŶĚƌĞĚ ŚƵŶĚƌĞĚLJĞĂƌƐ ϭϬLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ ϭϬLJĞĂƌ LJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ ŽƌƐŽ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ϰϴ Ϯ ϭϵ ϭϱ ϭ ϴϱ 56% 2% 22% 18% 1% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϳϭ Ϯ ϵ ϭϮ Ϯ ϵϲ ǀĂůůĞLJ 74% 2% 9% 13% 2% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϭϯϮ ϴ ϭϯ ϭϳ Ϯ ϭϳϮ ĂŶŬ 77% 5% 8% 10% 1% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ Ϯϱϭ ϭϮ ϰϭ ϰϰ ϱ ϯϱϯ ĂŶŬ 71% 3% 12% 12% 1% 100%

2.2.3 Residential pattern dŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶďŽƚŚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐƚĞŶĚƐƚŽůŝǀĞŝŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƚŚĂƚ ĐůƵƐƚĞƌĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚ;^ĞĞDĂƉϮͲϭĂŶĚDĂƉϮͲϮͿ͘/ŶĨĂĐƚ͕ǁŚŝůĞƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƐĐĂƚƚĞƌĞĚĐĂďŝŶƐŝŶ ƚŚĞŚŝŐŚůĂŶĚƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞƵƐĞĚƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůůLJ͕ƚŚĞƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƉĂƚƚĞƌŶŝƐĨŽƌ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĐŽŶƚŝŐƵŽƵƐĂƌĞĂƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŝƐŽůĂƚĞĚ͕ŽƵƚůLJŝŶŐŚŽƵƐĞƐ͘ 2.2.4 Land tenure >ĂŶĚ ƚĞŶƵƌĞ ŝŶ DĞƐƚŝĂ DƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ ŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ŚŝƐƚŽƌLJ͘ >ĞŐĂů ĂŶĚ ĨŽƌŵĂůŝnjĞĚůĂŶĚƚĞŶƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĐĞŶƚ͕ĂŶĚĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJůĂŶĚƚĞŶƵƌĞƉƌĞǀĂŝůƐŝŶŵŽƐƚĂƌĞĂƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĨŽƌĞƐƚ ůĂŶĚƐ͘  ƌĞƉŽƌƚ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ ďLJ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů E'KƐ ;'ƌĞĞŶ ůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞ͕ ϮϬϭϭͿ ĞdžƉůĂŝŶƐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ŝŶ DĞƐƚŝĂ ƚŚĂƚ ĨŽƌ ĐĞŶƚƵƌŝĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ŚĂƐ ŽǁŶĞĚ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ ďLJ ŝŶŚĞƌŝƚĂŶĐĞ ĂŶĚ ĚŝƐƉŽƐĞĚ ůĂŶĚ ƉůŽƚƐ ĂƐ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚ ;Žƌ ƌĞͲĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚͿ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚƐ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ĂŶĐĞƐƚŽƌƐ͘ /ƚ ĂůƐŽ ƐƚĂƚĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ŵŽƐƚ ůĂŶĚ ƉůŽƚƐ ŚĂǀĞ ŝŶ ĨĂĐƚ ŶĞǀĞƌ ďĞĞŶ ůĞŐĂůůLJƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŚŝŐŚŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐƌĞŐŝŽŶƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƐƚƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐǁĞƌĞĚĞƉƌŝǀĞĚŽĨŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉƌŝŐŚƚƐƚŽƚŚĞŝƌĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ůĂŶĚƐ͕ĂƐŝƚŚĂĚďĞĐŽŵĞƚŚĞĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJŽĨƚŚĞ^ŽǀŝĞƚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘ tŚĞŶ ůĂŶĚƐ ĐŽŶĨŝƐĐĂƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƐƚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ƌĞƚƵƌŶĞĚ͕ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶƐ ƌĞŐĂŝŶĞĚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ůĂŶĚ͕ ĚĞƐƉŝƚĞƚŚĞĨĂĐƚƚŚĂƚŵŽƐƚĚŝĚŶŽƚŚĂǀĞŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĐŽŶĨŝƌŵŝŶŐŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘ ^ŝŶĐĞϮϬϬϳ͕ĂĨƚĞƌƚŚĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĨŽƌZĞĐŽŐŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨZŝŐŚƚƚŽKǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ͕ƚŚĞ DĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĨŽƌZĞĐŽŐŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨZŝŐŚƚƚŽKǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉŚĂƐďĞŐƵŶƚŽƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌ ŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉƚŽůĂŶĚƉůŽƚƐ͘ dŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚŵĞŶƚŝŽŶĞĚĂďŽǀĞĂůƐŽĞdžƉůĂŝŶƐƚŚĂƚDĞƐƚŝĂƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐŚĂǀĞĞŶĐŽƵŶƚĞƌĞĚĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐ ŝŶƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌŝŶŐƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJŽǁŶĞĚůĂŶĚƉůŽƚƐ;ĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϴϬйŽĨDĞƐƚŝĂĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚͿ͘ dŚĞƚǁŽŐƌŽƵŶĚƐŽĨƚŚĞůĞŐĂůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉƌŝŐŚƚƐƉƌĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚƵŶĚĞƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶͲ ͞arbitrary occupation͟ ĂŶĚ ͞lawful possession͟ͲŝŶŵŽƐƚĐĂƐĞƐ͕ĚŽŶŽƚĐŽŶĨŽƌŵƚŽƚŚĞ ŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉĨŽƌŵĨŽƵŶĚŝŶDĞƐƚŝĂ;ĂŶĚŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJͿͲƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƉŽƐƐĞƐƐŝŽŶ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

/ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂůŵŽƐƚĂůůƚŚĞůĂŶĚŝƐ^ƚĂƚĞ>ĂŶĚ͕ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJ ĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝnjĞĚ ĂƐ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů >ĂŶĚ͘ KƵƚƐŝĚĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ŝƐ ĂůŵŽƐƚ ĞǀĞƌLJǁŚĞƌĞ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐ &ŽƌĞƐƚ&ƵŶĚ>ĂŶĚ͘^ŽŵĞƉĞŽƉůĞƐƵĐĐĞĞĚĞĚƚŽŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌƐŽŵĞƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůůĂŶĚƉůŽƚƐĂƐ ƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůĂŶĚ͕ďƵƚƚŚŝƐŝƐƐƚŝůůĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝnjĞĚĂƐŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů>ĂŶĚ͘/ŶƚŚĞƐĞĐĂƐĞƐ͕ƚŚĞůĂŶĚŝƐ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞŶĂŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĐƵƌƌĞŶƚŽǁŶĞƌ͘ ƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ůĂŶĚ ƚĞŶƵƌĞ ŝƐǁĞůů ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ tŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůůĂŶĚƉůŽƚƐĂůůǁĞůůĚĞŵĂƌĐĂƚĞĚ͕ĂŶĚĂůŵŽƐƚĂůǁĂLJƐĨĞŶĐĞĚ͘KƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ ŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ͕ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉŝƐĂůƐŽŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƚŝŵĞǁĞůůĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ͘^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƌĞĂƐ ĂƌĞŽǁŶĞĚďLJŐƌŽƵƉƐŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƐŚĂƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĂŶĐĞƐƚƌLJĂŶĚĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJƌŝŐŚƚŽĨƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞ ĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞŝŶŚĞƌŝƚĞĚ͘KǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉĂŶĚƌŝŐŚƚŽĨƵƐĞŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐŝƐĚĞĨŝŶĞĚďLJĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJƌŝŐŚƚƐĨŽƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞŶŽƚƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚďLJƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĞŐĂůƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘ /ƚŝƐĐŽŵƉůŝĐĂƚĞĚƚŽƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌƚŚĞůĂŶĚ͕ĂƐŽŶĞŚĂƐƚŽƉƌŽǀĞĐůĂŝŵĞĚŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ͕ŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƚŝŵĞ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚ͘^ŽŵĞƉĞŽƉůĞƐƵĐĐĞĞĚĞĚƚŽŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌƐŽŵĞƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ůĂŶĚƉůŽƚƐĂƐƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůĂŶĚ͕ďƵƚƚŚŝƐŝƐƐƚŝůůĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝnjĞĚĂƐŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů>ĂŶĚ͘/ŶƚŚĞƐĞĐĂƐĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞůĂŶĚŝƐƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞŶĂŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĐƵƌƌĞŶƚŽǁŶĞƌ͘ 2.2.5 Age dŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĂŐĞ;ĂĚƵůƚƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶϭϵĂŶĚϲϬLJĞĂƌƐͿĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞƐϱϰ͘ϭйŽĨƚŚĞǁŚŽůĞ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƚǁŽ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ ϱϲ͘ϳй ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŵĂůĞ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ϱϭ͘ϰй ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨĞŵĂůĞ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ;dĂďůĞϴͿ͘ Table 8 – Age groups within the population of the two valleys DĞŶ tŽŵĞŶ dŽƚĂů  EƵŵ͘ % EƵŵ͘ % EƵŵ͘ % ŚŝůĚƌĞŶƵƉƚŽϲLJĞĂƌƐ ϲϮ 8.3% ϲϳ 9.4% ϭϮϵ 8.8% ĞƚǁĞĞŶϳĂŶĚϭϴLJĞĂƌƐ ϭϱϯ 20.4% ϭϯϭ 18.3% Ϯϴϰ 19.4% ĞƚǁĞĞŶϭϵĂŶĚϲϬLJĞĂƌƐ ϰϮϱ 56.7% ϯϲϳ 51.4% ϳϵϮ 54.1% DŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϲϬLJĞĂƌƐ ϭϭϬ 14.7% ϭϰϵ 20.9% Ϯϱϵ 17.7% dŽƚĂů ϳϱϬ 100.0% ϳϭϰ 100.0% ϭϰϲϰ 100.0%

2.2.6 The Svan people ,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů͕ĂŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĂŶĚůŝŶŐƵŝƐƚŝĐƐƚƵĚŝĞƐƚŚĂƚŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƚŚĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨƚŚĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐĂƌĞůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶŶŶĞdžϭ͘

Ethnic, Linguistic and Historical Overview of Svans dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝƐ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů ƌĞŐŝŽŶ ;ŶĂŵĞůLJ ŝŶ hƉƉĞƌ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ ŝ͘Ğ͘ ƚŚĞ ƵƉƉĞƌ ǀĂůůĞLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŶŐƵƌŝ ZŝǀĞƌ ĂŶĚ ƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐͿ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶWĞŽƉůĞ͘ hƉƉĞƌ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝŝƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞƌĞŐŝŽŶŽĨMengrelia – Upper Svaneti ;ŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ Samegrelo – Zemo SvanetiͿ͘dŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůƐŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐ>ŽǁĞƌ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJŽĨƚŚĞdƐŬŚĞŶŝƐƚƋĂůŝZŝǀĞƌŝŶƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞƌĞŐŝŽŶŽĨRacha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti͘ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů ůĂŶĚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶ ƉĞŽƉůĞ͘ ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚ ƐĐŝĞŶƚŝĨŝĐ ĐŽŶƐĞŶƐƵƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůĂŶĚĂŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ;ŝůĂĚnjĞ͕ϮϬϭϰͿ͕^ǀĂŶƐ ĂƌĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐĂŶĞƚŚŶŝĐƐƵďͲŐƌŽƵƉǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞďƌŽĂĚĞƌ<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶ;'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶͿĞƚŚŶŽƐ͘ dŚĞŝƌ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ ;^ǀĂŶ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞͿ ŝƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ <ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶ ŐƌŽƵƉ ŽĨ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ŐƌŽƵƉ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĂŶĚ^ǀĂŶ;ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐDĞŶŐƌĞůŝĂŶĂŶĚ>ĂnjͿ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞĂůůĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ Ă ĐŽŵŵŽŶ ĂŶĐĞƐƚŽƌ ;WƌŽƚŽͲ<ǀĂƌƚĞůŝĂŶͿ͘ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ƐŝŵŝůĂƌ ŝŶ ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶ ĂŶĚ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ĨƵůůLJ ŵƵƚƵĂůůLJ ƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚĂďůĞ͘ dŚĞ ^ǀĂŶ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ ƌĞŵĂŝŶƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƵŶǁƌŝƚƚĞŶ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ ƉƌŝŵĂƌLJ ĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ŝƐ ŝŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ĂŶĚ ^ǀĂŶ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ĂƌĞ ďŝůŝŶŐƵĂů ĂƐ Ă ƌĞƐƵůƚ͘ /Ŷ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ ŝƐ ƵƐĞĚ ďLJůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶĞǀĞƌLJĚĂLJ ŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƚŝŽŶ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ^ǀĂŶƐ͕ ǁŚŝůĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ŝƐ ƵƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĂŶLJ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ĂŶĚ ŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚŶŽŶͲ^ǀĂŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ͘ 'ƌĞĞŬŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚĞƌ^ƚƌĂďŽĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĞĚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƉĞŽƉůĞĨŽƌƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚƚŝŵĞĂƐĞĂƌůLJĂƐƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚ ĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ͘^ǀĂŶĞƚŝǁĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƐĞǀĞƌĂůƵŶŝƚĞĚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůĞŶƚŝƚŝĞƐ;ǁŚĞŶƐƵĐŚĞŶƚŝƚŝĞƐ ĞdžŝƐƚĞĚͿ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞ<ŝŶŐĚŽŵŽĨŽůĐŚŝƐϴŝŶŶƚŝƋƵŝƚLJ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞhŶŝƚĞĚ<ŝŶŐĚŽŵŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŝŶ ƚŚĞDŝĚĚůĞŐĞƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞϵƚŚĂŶĚƚŚĞϭϱƚŚĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ͘ ĨƚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ <ŝŶŐĚŽŵ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ůŝŬĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƌĞŐŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ďĞĐĂŵĞĂƐĞŵŝͲŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJǁŝƚŚƐŚŝĨƚŝŶŐĂůůŝĂŶĐĞƐƚŽƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů ĞŶƚŝƚŝĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĞdžŝƐƚĞĚ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ƚŝŵĞϵ͘ ^ŝŶĐĞ ϭϴϱϴ͕ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ ĨŝƌƐƚ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ZƵƐƐŝĂŶ ŵƉŝƌĞ͕ ƚŚĞŶ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ^ŽǀŝĞƚ hŶŝŽŶ͕ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞŶƚƵĂůůLJ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ƐŝŶĐĞ ϭϵϵϭ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ^ŽǀŝĞƚ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ǁĂƐ ŶŽƚ ŐƌĂŶƚĞĚ ƉĂƌƚŝĂůĂƵƚŽŶŽŵLJǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ^ŽǀŝĞƚ^ŽĐŝĂůŝƐƚZĞƉƵďůŝĐ͕ŝŶĐŽŶƚƌĂƐƚǁŝƚŚďŬŚĂnjŝĂ͕^ŽƵƚŚĞƌŶKƐƐĞƚŝĂĂŶĚĚũĂƌĂ͘

History of Settlement WƌĞƐĞŶƚĚĂLJƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĚĂƚĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĞĂƌůLJϭϵƚŚĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ͘dŚĞǀĂůůĞLJǁĂƐ ŶŽƚŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚďĞĨŽƌĞ͘dŚĞŶŽƌƚŚĞƌŶŵŽƐƚƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚ͕^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ͕ǁĂƐĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚŽŶůLJƐŽŵĞϳϬŽƌ ƐŽ LJĞĂƌƐ ĂŐŽ͘ ^ĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ŵĂLJ ŚĂǀĞ ŵŽƌĞ ĂŶĐŝĞŶƚ ŚŝƐƚŽƌLJ͕ ďƵƚ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐǁĞƌĞĨŽƌĐŝďůLJƌĞƐĞƚƚůĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŝƌŽƌŝŐŝŶĂůƌĞŵŽƚĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐƚŽƚŚĞEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ^ŽǀŝĞƚƌƵůĞĂďŽƵƚϱϬLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ͘dŚĞƌĞĐĞŶƚĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŽĨƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐŝƐ ĚĞŶŽƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĂďƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů^ǀĂŶĨŽƌƚŝĨŝĞĚƚŽǁĞƌƐ͘

Culture and customs ^ǀĂŶƐ ĂƌĞ ŽƌƚŚŽĚŽdž ŚƌŝƐƚŝĂŶ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ŽƌƚŚŽĚŽdž ĐůĞƌŐLJ ŝƐ ĂƚƚĂĐŚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ KƌƚŚŽĚŽdž ŚƵƌĐŚ͘ dŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ ǁĂƐ ĐŚƌŝƐƚŝĂŶŝƐĞĚ ĂƌŽƵŶĚ ƚŚĞ ϲƚŚ ĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĐŽŵƉůĞdžĐŽĚĞƐŽĨĐŚŝǀĂůƌLJ͕ĚĂƚĞďĂĐŬĨƌŽŵƉƌĞͲŚƌŝƐƚŝĂŶ ƚŝŵĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƐŝŶĐĞĚƵĞƚŽƚŚĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůŝƐŽůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶ;hƉƉĞƌ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝǁĂƐŶŽƚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌƚŚĞϲŵŽŶƚŚƐŽĨǁŝŶƚĞƌƵŶƚŝůƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƌĞĐĞŶƚůLJͿ͘sŽĞůůĞƚĂů͘;ϮϬϭϰͿƐƚĂƚĞĨŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞƚŚĂƚ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ƵŶǁƌŝƚƚĞŶ ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐ ĂƌĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶ͛Ɛ ͞ƐĞůĨͲƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐ ŽĨ ŚŽǁƚŚŝŶŐƐƐŚŽƵůĚďĞ͕ŚŽǁƚŚĞĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚĨĂŵŝůLJŚĂƐƚŽďĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͕ƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐŝŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚĞĚ͕ ĂŶĚ ƐŽĐŝĂů ůŝĨĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘͟ZĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐŚŽůŝĚĂLJƐ͕ŽĨƚĞŶ ŝŶƚĞƌǁĞĂǀŝŶŐ ǁŝƚŚ ŬĞLJ ŵŝůĞƐƚŽŶĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĐĂůĞŶĚĂƌ͕ ǁĞƌĞ ĂŶĚ Ɛƚŝůů ĂƌĞ ƐƚƌŝĐƚůLJ ŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚ͘ dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ĚĂŶĐŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ŵƵƐŝĐ ;ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚŝǀĞ ^ǀĂŶ ƉŽůLJƉŚŽŶLJϭϬͿ ĂƌĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ĨĞĂƚƵƌĞƐŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƉŽƉƵůĂƌĨŽůŬůŽƌĞŐƌŽƵƉƐŬĞĞƉ ǁĞůůĂůŝǀĞ͘ ^ƵƌǀĞLJƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĨŽƌƚŚŝƐ^/ŚĂǀĞƐŚŽǁŶƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚŚĂǀĞƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĂƌĞ ƵƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů͕ ĐĞƌĞŵŽŶŝĂů Žƌ ƐƉŝƌŝƚƵĂů ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ ;ƐĞĞ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϴͿ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞƚLJƉŝĐĂů^ǀĂŶĨŽƌƚŝĨŝĞĚŚŽƵƐĞƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ ĂƚƚƌĂĐƚŝŽŶƐŽĨhƉƉĞƌ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ĂƌĞŶŽƚĨŽƵŶĚŝŶĞŝƚŚĞƌƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂŽƌEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘

Traditional Governance EŽƚ ƵŶůŝŬĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐ ƌĞŐŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ŐŽǀĞƌŶĂŶĐĞ ŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚ ĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ůĞĂĚĞƌƐ ;MakhvshiͿ ĐĂůůŝŶŐ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ĂƐƐĞŵďůŝĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞ ;ǁŝƚŚ ďŽƚŚ ŵĞŶ ĂŶĚ ǁŽŵĞŶĂƚƚĞŶĚŝŶŐͿƚŽĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚŵĂƚƚĞƌƐŽĨĐŽŵŵŽŶŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚ͘dŚĞƐĞĂƐƐĞŵďůŝĞƐǁĞƌĞ  ϴ ƵƌƌĞŶƚtĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂŶĚůĂĐŬ^ĞĂZĞŐŝŽŶŽĨdƵƌŬĞLJ͘ ϵ &ƌŽŵƚŚĞĚŝƐŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞhŶŝƚĞĚ<ŝŶŐĚŽŵŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĨƵƌƚŚĞƌƚŽDŽŶŐŽůŝŶǀĂƐŝŽŶƐŝŶƚŚĞϭϱƚŚĐĞŶƚƵƌLJƚŽŝƚƐ ĂŶŶĞdžĂƚŝŽŶďLJƚŚĞZƵƐƐŝĂŶŵƉŝƌĞŝŶϭϴϱϴ͘ ϭϬ 'ĞŶĞƌĂůůLJƐŝŵŝůĂƌƚŽŽƚŚĞƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽůLJƉŚŽŶŝĞƐďƵƚǁŝƚŚĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚŝǀĞŚĂƌŵŽŶŝĞƐĂŶĚĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚůLJƌŝĐƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĂůƐŽĐĂůůĞĚƚŽĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĐĂƐĞƐŽĨƐĞƌŝŽƵƐǀŝŽůĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐƌƵůĞƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ďůĂƐƉŚĞŵLJ͕ ƚŚĞĨƚ͕ ĂĚƵůƚĞƌLJ͕ ĞƚĐ͙Ϳ͘ dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ůĞĂĚĞƌƐ ĐŽƵůĚ ƉůĂLJ Ă ŵĞĚŝĂƚŝŽŶ ƌŽůĞ ǁŚĞƌĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐǁĞƌĞŝŶĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚŽǀĞƌůĂŶĚŽƌŽƚŚĞƌŵĂƚƚĞƌƐ͘dŚĞƐĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƐĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚ ƚŽŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚƵƌŝŶŐ^ŽǀŝĞƚƌƵůĞĂƐ^ǀĂŶƐŚĂĚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚƌƵƐƚŝŶ^ŽǀŝĞƚƉŽůŝĐĞŽƌũƵƐƚŝĐĞ͘ tŚĞƌĞĂŵĂƚƚĞƌŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚƚŚĞǁŚŽůĞ^ǀĂŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͕ĂĐŽŶŐƌĞƐƐŽĨĂůů^ǀĂŶĞůĚĞƌƐĐŽƵůĚďĞ ĐĂůůĞĚ͘ dŚĞ ůĂƐƚ ƐƵĐŚ ĐŽŶŐƌĞƐƐ ƚŽŽŬ ƉůĂĐĞ ŝŶ ϭϴϳϱ ǁŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶƐ ĚĞĐŝĚĞĚ ƚŽ ƉƌŽƚĞƐƚ ŶĞǁ ƚĂdžĂƚŝŽŶ ƌƵůĞƐ ŝŵƉŽƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ZƵƐƐŝĂŶ ŵƉŝƌĞ ƚŚĂƚ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ůĂŶĚ ĂŶĚ ĂŶŝŵĂůƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ƚ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ͕ ǁŚŝůĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ŵĞĚŝĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƐ ƐŝŵŝůĂƌ ƚŽ ƚŚĞƐĞ ;ĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚĞĚ ĞůĚĞƌƐͿ ŵĂLJ ƉůĂLJ Ă ƌŽůĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƐŽŵĞ ĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƐ͕ ĂŐŐƌŝĞǀĞĚ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐ ƚĞŶĚƚŽƌĞƐŽƌƚƚŽƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĂŶĚũƵĚŝĐŝĂƌLJƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ͘dŚĞƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů͕ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ĂŶĚũƵĚŝĐŝĂƌLJŐŽǀĞƌŶĂŶĐĞƐLJƐƚĞŵƐŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝĂƌĞŶŽĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚĨƌŽŵ͕ĂŶĚĂƌĞĨƵůůLJŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ĚĞŵŽĐƌĂƚŝĐŐŽǀĞƌŶĂŶĐĞ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘^ǀĂŶƐ ĞdžĞƌƚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ĂƐ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐŝƚŝnjĞŶƐďLJƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŶŐŝŶƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůůŝĨĞůŝŬĞĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ͘ Traditional Livelihoods ĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞ^ŽǀŝĞƚƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůůĂŶĚŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝǁĂƐƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůLJŽǁŶĞĚ͕ǁŝƚŚƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚ ĨŽƌĞƐƚ ŚĞůĚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶĂůůLJ ĂŶĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞĚ ďLJ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĞůĚĞƌƐ͕ ǁŚŝůĞ ƚŚĞ ŚƵƌĐŚ ǁĂƐ ĂůƐŽ Ă ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůĂŶĚŽǁŶĞƌ͘^ǀĂŶƐ͛ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚĂĐŽŵďŝŶĂƚŝŽŶŽĨůĂŶĚ ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚŝŽŶ;ďĂƌůĞLJ͕ŽĂƚĂŶĚŵŝůůĞƚͿ͕ĐĂƚƚůĞďƌĞĞĚŝŶŐ͕ŚƵŶƚŝŶŐ͕ĂŶĚĂƌƚŝƐĂŶĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚŝƐǁĂLJŽĨůŝĨĞŚĂƐĞǀŽůǀĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŝŵĞ͗ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐŚĂƐĚŝŵŝŶŝƐŚĞĚĂŶĚŶĞǁŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŚĂǀĞ ĂƉƉĞĂƌĞĚ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ĨŽƌŵĂů ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƵďůŝĐ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ƐĞĐƚŽƌƐ͘ EŽǁĂĚĂLJƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞ ƚŚĂƚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂŶĚ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ ĂƌĞ ůĂƌŐĞůLJƵƐĞĚĨŽƌŚŽŵĞĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŚŝůĞƚŚĞŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŚĂǀĞŵƵůƚŝƉůĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨ ŝŶĐŽŵĞ;ŽŶůLJĂďŽƵƚϳйŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐĚĞƉĞŶĚĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĞůLJŽŶƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐͿ͘dŚŝƐŵƵůƚŝƉůĞĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJƉĂƚƚĞƌŶŝƐƚLJƉŝĐĂůŽĨŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐƌĞŐŝŽŶƐŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ Applicability of the Proposed Lenders’ “Indigenous Peoples” Policy dŚĞ ŽŶƐƵůƚĂŶƚƐ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ Θ^ ^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ ŚĂǀĞ ĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚ ǁŚĞƚŚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞƐ͟ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů >ĞŶĚĞƌƐ ĂƉƉůLJ ƚŽ ƚŚŝƐ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ /Ŷ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŽ ǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƐŽĐŝĂůĞdžƉĞƌƚƐǁŚŽŚĂǀĞǁŽƌŬĞĚŽŶƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĂŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝƐƚ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ/ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞŽĨ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJĂŶĚƚŚŶŽůŽŐLJŽĨ/ǀ͘:ĂǀĂŬŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ^ƚĂƚĞhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŽĨdďŝůŝƐŝǁĂƐ ĞŶŐĂŐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƐƚƵĚLJ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶ͛Ɛ ĞƚŚŶŝĐ ŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJ͕ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͕ ŚŝƐƚŽƌLJ͕ ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐ͕ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ǁĂLJŽĨůŝǀŝŶŐ͕ĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐ͘dŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂůƐŽƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚƚŚĞƐĞƚŽĨĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů >ĞŶĚĞƌƐ͛ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͘ Ŷ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ Θ^ ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͛ ĨŝŶĚŝŶŐƐ ǁĂƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ďLJ ĂŶ ŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ƐŽĐŝĂů ĞdžƉĞƌƚ ĂƉƉŽŝŶƚĞĚ ĂƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ /WK͘ dŚĞ ĐŽŶĐůƵƐŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ĂƌĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ŚĞƌĞĂĨƚĞƌ͘ ĂĐŚ ĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐŝƐƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚďĞůŽǁƚŽĂƐƐĞƐƐǁŚĞƚŚĞƌŝƚŝƐƉŽƐƐĞƐƐĞĚŽƌŶŽƚ ďLJƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐ͘dŚĞĂƌŐƵŵĞŶƚƐŐƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĐůƵƐŝŽŶƐĂƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶŶŶĞdžϰ͘ &Žƌ ƚŚĞ >ĞŶĚĞƌƐϭϭ͕ ƚŚĞ ƚĞƌŵ ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞƐ͟ ŝƐ ƵƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂů ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ͘ &Žƌ ƚŚĞ ͕ƚŚĞϮϬϬϵ^ĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚWŽůŝĐLJ^ƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƚĞƌŵ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐ͟ƌĞĨĞƌƐŝŶĂ ŐĞŶĞƌŝĐ ƐĞŶƐĞ ƚŽ Ă ĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚ͕ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ͕ ƐŽĐŝĂů ĂŶĚ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŐƌŽƵƉ ƉŽƐƐĞƐƐŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐŝŶǀĂƌLJŝŶŐĚĞŐƌĞĞƐ͗ x ϭ͗^ĞůĨͲŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶĂƐŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨĂĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚŝŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐĞƚŚŶŝĐŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉĂŶĚ ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJďLJŽƚŚĞƌƐ͖

 ϭϭ dŚĞĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨ/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐƵƐĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐ^/ŝƐƋƵŽƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞZĂŶĚƚŚĞƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͘ůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ƐůŝŐŚƚůLJĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚŝŶǁŽƌĚŝŶŐ͕ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐƵƐĞĚďLJŽƚŚĞƌůĞŶĚĞƌƐŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ;ŝ͘Ğ͘ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ//͕<͕/Ϳ ĂƌĞƐŝŵŝůĂƌŝŶƐƵďƐƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚƐƉŝƌŝƚ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x Ϯ͗ŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞĂƚƚĂĐŚŵĞŶƚƚŽŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂůůLJĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚŚĂďŝƚĂƚƐ͕;ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůĂŶĚƐͿϭϮŽƌ ĂŶĐĞƐƚƌĂůƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂĂŶĚƚŽƚŚĞŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƐĞŚĂďŝƚĂƚƐ ĂŶĚƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝĞƐ͖ x ϯ͗ƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJĐƵůƚƵƌĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ͕ƐŽĐŝĂů͕ŽƌƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůŝŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞĨƌŽŵ ƚŚŽƐĞŽĨƚŚĞĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚƐŽĐŝĞƚLJĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͖ĂŶĚ x ϰ͗ĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ;ŽƌĚŝĂůĞĐƚĨŽƌZWZϳͿ͕ŽĨƚĞŶĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŽĨĨŝĐŝĂů ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ;ŽƌĚŝĂůĞĐƚĨŽƌZWZϳͿŽĨƚŚĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJŽƌƌĞŐŝŽŶ͘ &ŽƌƚŚĞZ͕WĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚϳƵƐĞƐƚŚĞƚĞƌŵ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐ͟ŝŶĂƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ƐĞŶƐĞ ƚŽ ƌĞĨĞƌƚŽ Ă ƐŽĐŝĂůĂŶĚ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŐƌŽƵƉ͕ ĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚ ĨƌŽŵ ĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚ ŐƌŽƵƉƐǁŝƚŚŝŶ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ƐŽĐŝĞƚŝĞƐ͕ƉŽƐƐĞƐƐŝŶŐĂůůŽĨƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞĨŽƵƌĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐ;ƐŝŵŝůĂƌƚŽƚŚĞƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐĂďŽǀĞͿŝŶ ǀĂƌLJŝŶŐĚĞŐƌĞĞƐĂŶĚŝŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŚĞŐƌŽƵƉŵƵƐƚĂůƐŽƉŽƐƐĞƐƐƚŚĞĨŝĨƚŚĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐďĞůŽǁƚŽ ƐŽŵĞĚĞŐƌĞĞ͗ x ϱ͗ĞƐĐĞŶƚĨƌŽŵƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŚŽŚĂǀĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJƉƵƌƐƵĞĚŶŽŶͲǁĂŐĞ;ĂŶĚŽĨƚĞŶ ŶŽŵĂĚŝĐͬƚƌĂŶƐŚƵŵĂŶƚͿƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĞƐĂŶĚǁŚŽƐĞƐƚĂƚƵƐǁĂƐƌĞŐƵůĂƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞŝƌ ŽǁŶĐƵƐƚŽŵƐŽƌƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŽƌďLJƐƉĞĐŝĂůůĂǁƐŽƌƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘

The first characteristic partially applies to the Svan group: x ^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŽĨĨŝĐŝĂů'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐĞŶƐƵƐĂƐĞƚŚŶŝĐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ͘dŚĞŝƌǁĂLJŽĨůŝĨĞŝƐ ĂŬŝŶƚŽƚŚĂƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐŝŶŽƚŚĞƌŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐĂƌĞĂƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͖ x ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕^ǀĂŶƐʹŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƉĞŽƉůĞůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂʹĚŽŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJƚŚĞŵƐĞůǀĞƐĂƐ ^ǀĂŶ;ǁŚŝůĞƚŚĞLJŵĂLJĂůƐŽŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJƚŚĞŵƐĞůǀĞƐĂƐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĂƚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƚŝŵĞͿ͕ĂƌĞ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚĂƐƐƵĐŚďLJŽƚŚĞƌƐ͕ĂŶĚŚĂǀĞŬĞƉƚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂŶĐŝĞŶƚƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĞƚŚŶŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐ ĨĞĂƚƵƌĞƐ͘dŚĞŝƌƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJŝƐƌĞĐŽŐŶŝƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞŵƐĞůǀĞƐĂŶĚďLJŽƚŚĞƌƐ͕ĂŶĚĂƐ ĂƌĞƐƵůƚƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐĂƉƉůŝĞƐ͘ The second characteristic also partially applies to Svans: x dŚĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů^ǀĂŶǁĂLJŽĨůŝĨĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǁĂƐƉƌĞĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚůLJďĂƐĞĚŽŶƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ ĂŶĚůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬŐƌĂnjŝŶŐ͕ŚĂƐĐŚĂŶŐĞĚŝŶƌĞĐĞŶƚƚŝŵĞƐ͕ĂŶĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŝŶĐŽŵĞƐĂůƐŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƐĂůĂƌŝĞƐ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƌĞǀĞŶƵĞƐĨƌŽŵůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂŶĚůƵŵďĞƌŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌůLJŝŶƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͖ x ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůǁĂLJŽĨůŝĨĞƌĞŵĂŝŶƐƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶƚĂŶĚ^ǀĂŶƐŚĂǀĞĂƐƚƌŽŶŐĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĂƚƚĂĐŚŵĞŶƚƚŽƚŚĞŝƌƌĞŐŝŽŶ͘ The third characteristic does not apply to Svans: x ^ǀĂŶƐĚŽĂƚƚĂĐŚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚǀĂůƵĞƚŽƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐǀŝůůĂŐĞĞůĚĞƌƐ͖ x ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͗ - ^ƵĐŚƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĐĂŶďĞĨŽƵŶĚŝŶŽƚŚĞƌĂƌĞĂƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂŶĚĂƌĞŶŽƚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͖ - /ŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ǁŚĞƌĞĞůĚĞƌƐĐĂŶŶŽƚƌĞƐŽůǀĞƚŚĞĚŝƐƉƵƚĞ͕ŝƚŝƐƌĞƐŽůǀĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂů'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŝŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐƐƵĐŚĂƐůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚͬŽƌũƵƐƚŝĐĞ͘ - ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝŝƐĨƵůůLJŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞůĞŐĂů͕ƐŽĐŝŽǦĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůŝŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ The fourth characteristic applies to Svans: x tŝƚŚǀĞƌLJĨĞǁĞdžĐĞƉƚŝŽŶƐ͕^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞďŝůŝŶŐƵĂů͗ƚŚĞLJƐƉĞĂŬďŽƚŚƚŚĞŝƌŽǁŶ͕ƵŶǁƌŝƚƚĞŶ^ǀĂŶ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƚŚĞŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůƐƚĂƚĞůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞĂŶĚŝƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐĂŶĚŝŶǁƌŝƚƚĞŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ͘

 ϭϮdƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůĂŶĚƐĂƌĞŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞZĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂ͕ďƵƚŶŽƚŝŶ^W^ĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕^ǀĂŶƋƵĂůŝĨŝĞƐĂƐĂƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞĂŶĚŝƐĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚĨƌŽŵ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ͘tŚŝůĞ ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐďLJůŝŶŐƵŝƐƚƐŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƚŚĂƚ^ǀĂŶ͕DĞŐƌĞůŝĂŶĂŶĚ>ĂnjĂůůďĞůŽŶŐƚŽƚŚĞƐĂŵĞ<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶ ŐƌŽƵƉŽĨůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ͕^ǀĂŶŝƐďĞůŝĞǀĞĚƚŽŚĂǀĞĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚŝĂƚĞĚĂƐĂƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞŝŶƚŚĞ ϮŶĚŵŝůůĞŶŝƵŵ͘ The fifth characteristic does not apply to Svans: x dŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞĚĞƐĐĞŶĚĞĚĨƌŽŵƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŚŽŚĂǀĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJƉƵƌƐƵĞĚŶŽŶͲǁĂŐĞ ƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĞƐ;ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŚĞŝƌĐŽŶƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĞƐĂƌĞ ĚŝǀĞƌƐŝĨŝĞĚĂŶĚŝŶĐůƵĚĞǁĂŐĞƐ͕ĂƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶŽŶůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝŶŶŶĞdžϰͿ͕ x ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐŽĐŝĞƚLJŚĂƐďĞĞŶůŝŶŬĞĚƚŽ͕ĂŶĚŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞƌĞƐƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ƐŝŶĐĞƚŚĞϵƚŚĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ͕ĨƌŽŵĂůĞŐĂů͕ƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů͕ƐŽĐŝĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ͕ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐůĂǁƐŽƌƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘ /Ŷ ĐŽŶĐůƵƐŝŽŶ͕ ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ^ǀĂŶƐ ĚŽ ƐŚŽǁ ƚŽ Ă ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ ĚĞŐƌĞĞ ƐŽŵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐ ŽĨ ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞƐ͕͟ ŵĂŝŶůLJ ŝŶ ƌĞĂƐŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐ ŝƐŽůĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ hƉƉĞƌ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ ƚŚĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ^ǀĂŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ƚŽ ŵĞĞƚ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů >ĞŶĚĞƌƐΖ ĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐ͕͟ĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů>ĞŶĚĞƌƐ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐ͟ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚ ƚƌŝŐŐĞƌĞĚ͘ sƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨĂƐŽĐŝŽͲĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉŝƐĂŶŽƚŚĞƌŬĞLJĂƐƉĞĐƚŽĨƚŚĞϮϬϬϵ^W^ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨ/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐ͘sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƐŽĐŝĂůĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐĐĂŶďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƐ ƐŽĐŝĂůĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐƚŚĂƚĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĂŚŝŐŚĞƌƌŝƐŬŽĨƉŽǀĞƌƚLJĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůĞdžĐůƵƐŝŽŶƚŚĂŶƚŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘dŚŝƐŝƐŶŽƚĨŽƵŶĚƚŽďĞƚŚĞĐĂƐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂŶĚƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƌĞĐŽƌĚƚŚĂƚƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞĂŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůŝnjĞĚĂŶĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ƐŽĐŝĂůĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉǀŝƐͲăͲǀŝƐŽƚŚĞƌĞƚŚŶŝĐŐƌŽƵƉƐŽƌƐƵďͲŐƌŽƵƉƐŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ůƐŽ͕ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ ĂƌĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJ ƐŝŵŝůĂƌ ƚŽ ƚŚŽƐĞ ĨŽƵŶĚ ŝŶ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƌĞŵŽƚĞ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐƌĞŐŝŽŶŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘dŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐŚĂǀĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽ͕ĂŶĚďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵ͕ƚŚĞƐĂŵĞŵŽĚĞƌŶ ĐŽŵŵŽĚŝƚŝĞƐĂƐƚŚĞƌĞƐƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘

 2.2.7 Education ůůƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂͲŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŽůĚĞƐƚǁŽŵĞŶĂŶĚŵĞŶͲĂƚƚĞŶĚĞĚƐĐŚŽŽůĨŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞŽƌƚǁŽLJĞĂƌƐ͘dŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽĨĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞǀĞůƐďLJǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĂŐĞĂŶĚŐĞŶĚĞƌŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶ dĂďůĞϵĂŶĚdĂďůĞϭϬ͘,ĂůĨŽĨƚŚĞǁŽŵĞŶďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞĂŐĞƐŽĨϭϲĂŶĚϮϬŚĂǀĞLJĞƚƚŽĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJƐĐŚŽŽů͕ϰϱйŚĂǀĞĨŝŶŝƐŚĞĚƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJƐĐŚŽŽůĂŶĚϲйŚĂǀĞĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚŽŶƚŽǀŽĐĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŽƌŚŝŐŚĞƌĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶ͘/ŶƚŚĞϮϭƚŽϮϱĂŐĞďƌĂĐŬĞƚ͕ŽŶůLJϭϮйĚŝĚŶŽƚĨŝŶŝƐŚ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJƐĐŚŽŽů͕ǁŚŝůĞĂƚŚŝƌĚŚĂǀĞĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚŽŶƚŽǀŽĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌŚŝŐŚĞƌĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ͘

tŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŵĞŶ͖ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ϭϲ ƚŽ ϮϬͲLJĞĂƌͲŽůĚ ĂŐĞ ďƌĂĐŬĞƚ͕ ϱϬй ŚĂǀĞ LJĞƚ ƚŽ ĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ ƐĐŚŽŽů ĂŶĚ ϰϲй ŚĂǀĞ ĨŝŶŝƐŚĞĚ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ Ϯϭ ƚŽϮϱ ĂŐĞ ďƌĂĐŬĞƚ͕ ϰй ĚŝĚŶŽƚĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJƐĐŚŽŽů͕ϳϱйĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJƐĐŚŽŽů͕ĂŶĚ ϭϴйĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞŽŶĨŽƌǀŽĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚ ŚŝŐŚĞƌĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

 Table 9 - Educational levels - women Ages Elementary Incomplete Finished Vocational Higher Under None (Women) (1-2 class) Secondary secondary school Age (illiterate) ϲͲϭϬ ϭϳ ϭϲ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϴ ϭ  40% 38% 0% 0% 0% 19% 2% ϭϭͲϭϱ ϳ ϰϵ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ  13% 88% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% ϭϲͲϮϬ Ϭ Ϯϴ Ϯϱ Ϯ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ  0% 50% 45% 4% 2% 0% 0% ϮϭͲϮϱ Ϭ ϲ ϯϭ ϱ ϭϬ Ϭ Ϭ  0% 12% 60% 10% 19% 0% 0% ϮϲͲϯϬ Ϭ ϭ Ϯϯ ϰ ϭϳ Ϭ Ϭ  0% 2% 51% 9% 38% 0% 0% ϯϭͲϰϬ Ϭ ϯ ϰϱ ϭϭ ϰϱ Ϭ Ϭ  0% 3% 43% 11% 43% 0% 0% ϰϭͲϱϬ Ϭ Ϭ ϯϲ Ϯϳ ϭϲ Ϭ Ϯ  0% 0% 44% 33% 20% 0% 2% ϱϭͲϲϬ ϭ Ϯ ϯϭ ϭϳ ϭϭ Ϭ Ϭ  2% 3% 50% 27% 18% 0% 0% хϲϬ Ϯ ϭϮ ϴϮ ϰϬ ϭϰ Ϭ Ϭ  1% 8% 55% 27% 9% 0% 0%  Table 10 - Educational levels - men Ages Elementary Incomplete Finished Vocational Higher Under school None (Men) (1-2 class) Secondary secondary Age (illiterate) ϲͲϭϬ Ϯϳ Ϯϰ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϵ ϭ  44% 39% 0% 0% 0% 15% 2% ϭϭͲϭϱ ϰ ϰϬ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ  9% 85% 4% 0% 0% 0% 2% ϭϲͲϮϬ Ϭ ϯϰ ϯϭ ϭ Ϭ ϭ ϭ  0% 50% 45.5% 1.5% 0% 1.5% 1.5% ϮϭͲϮϱ Ϭ ϯ ϱϮ ϭ ϭϮ Ϭ ϭ  0% 4% 75% 1% 17% 0% 1% ϮϲͲϯϬ Ϭ Ϭ ϰϮ ϭ ϭϭ ϵ Ϭ  0% 0% 78% 2% 20% 17% 0% ϯϭͲϰϬ Ϭ ϯ ϴϮ ϭ ϯϭ Ϭ Ϭ  0% 3% 70% 1% 26% 0% 0% ϰϭͲϱϬ ϭ ϭ ϱϮ ϭϬ ϮϬ Ϭ Ϭ  1% 1% 62% 12% 24% 0% 0% ϱϭͲϲϬ Ϭ ϭ ϰϱ ϭϳ ϭϱ Ϭ Ϭ  0% 1% 58% 22% 19% 0% 0% хϲϬ ϭ ϲ ϱϴ Ϯϵ ϭϱ Ϭ ϭ  1% 5% 53% 26% 14% 0% 1%

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϳ 266000 268000 270000 272000 274000 276000 278000 280000

Nenskra Dam N and Reservoir

WGS 84 UTM 38 N

0 0.5 1 2 km 4780000 4780000 4778000 4778000 Nenskra

Okrila

4776000 Legend 4776000

Road

Tita Project Infrastructure !

4774000 Tita Village Boundary 4774000

Buildings

Agricultural Field !

Sgurishi 4772000 4772000 Reservoir Naki

Forestry

Kari Settlement ! Zeda Marghi

4770000 ! 4770000 Naki

Devra ! !Kvemo Marghi

Devra! 4768000 4768000

Chuberi Lari Lari!

Letsperi 4766000 4766000 Lekalmakhi ! !

Powerhouse and Switchyard Kedani! Enguri Lakhamula

Lakhani! 4764000 4764000 ! Nenskra

Darchi-Ormeleti 4762000 4762000

Lukhi! Khaishi

! NENSKRA HYDROPOWER PROJECT Tobari Supplementary Environmental & Social Studies Volume 3 - Social Impact Assessment

4760000 Map n° 2-1 4760000 Nenskra Settlement Scale Date 1:60,000 @ A3 FEBRUARY 2017

FileFile n°n°901.6.2_ES 901.6.2_ES Nenskra_Settlement_V06Feb2017 Nenskra_Settlement_V06Feb2017 SOURCE: L_6768-B-GE-GE-GE-DW-003_003 ! L_6768-B-GE-PH-GE-DW-001_001 ! Service Layer Credits: Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, Intermap, increment P Corp., L_6768-B-UW-HR-GE-DW-001_001 GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap L_6768-B-UW-TT-GE-DW-001_001

4758000 266000 268000 270000 272000 274000 276000 278000 280000 4758000 © This drawing and its content are the copyright of SLR Consulting France SAS and may not be reproduced or amended except by prior written permission.SLR Consulting France SAS accepts no liability for any amendments made by other persons. 284000 286000 288000 290000

N

WGS 84 UTM 38 N

00.510.25 km 4778000 Transfer Tunnel 4778000

Nakra Intake 4776000 4776000

Lenkvashi

Anili

Naki 4774000 4774000 Kvitsani

Nakra

Latsomba 4772000 4772000

Legend

Road

Project Infrastructure

Rivers

Village Boundary

Buildings 4770000 4770000 Nakra NENSKRA HYDROPOWER PROJECT Agricultural Field Supplementary Environmental & Social Studies Volume 2 - Project Definition Reservoir Map n° 2-2 Nakra Settlement Shtikhiri Scale Date Settlement 1:25,000 @ A3 FEBRUARY 2017

Lakhamula FileFile n°n°901.6.2_ES 901.6.2_ES Nakra_Settlement_V06Feb2017 Nakra_Settlement_V06Feb2017 Forestry SOURCE: L_6768-B-GE-GE-GE-DW-003_003 L_6768-B-GE-PH-GE-DW-001_001 Service Layer Credits: Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, Intermap, increment P Corp., L_6768-B-UW-HR-GE-DW-001_001 Enguri GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap L_6768-B-UW-TT-GE-DW-001_001

284000 286000 288000 290000 © This drawing and its content are the copyright of SLR Consulting France SAS and may not be reproduced or amended except by prior written permission.SLR Consulting France SAS accepts no liability for any amendments made by other persons. JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.3 Local economy dŚŝƐƐĞĐƚŝŽŶĞdžĂŵŝŶĞƐƚŚĞĐŽŵƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĞĐŽŶŽŵLJ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐŵĂũŽƌĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƐƵĐŚ ĂƐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͕ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĂŶĚůŽŐŐŝŶŐ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŵŽƌĞƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĨŽƌĞƐƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͕ďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ͕ĨŝƐŚŝŶŐ͕ŚƵŶƚŝŶŐ͕ĂŶĚĐƌĂĨƚƐ͘dŚĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶĞŶĚƐǁŝƚŚĂŶ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ ƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐ ŝŶ ĨĂŵŝůLJ ďƵĚŐĞƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ĞĐŽŶŽŵLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƚǁŽ ǀĂůůĞLJƐŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůůLJƐŝŵŝůĂƌ͕ƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ͘ dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJ͕ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐǁĂƐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞ͛ƐƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ǁĂLJ ŽĨ ůŝĨĞ ŚĂƐ ĞǀŽůǀĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŵŽƐƚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂůƐŽ ŚĂǀĞ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ŝŶĐŽŵĞ ĨƌŽŵ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ĨŽƌ ĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂů ƐĂůĞ ĂŶĚ ĚŝǀĞƌƐĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ůŵŽƐƚ Ăůů ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŚĂǀĞ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ŽĨ ŝŶĐŽŵĞ͘KŶůLJϮϱĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϳйŽĨϯϱϯŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐͿĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJǁŽƌŬŽŶůLJŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͘ dŚĞǀĂƐƚŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĞŶŐĂŐĞŝŶƐĞǀĞƌĂůƌĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƚŝǀĞĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘>ŽŐŐŝŶŐǁĂƐƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚ ĂƐĂŬĞLJŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŝŶƚŚĞĞĐŽŶŽŵLJŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐďLJŵŽƐƚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐ͘ tŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͕ Ϯϳй ŽĨ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ŚĂǀĞ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ ŵĞŵďĞƌ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ͕ĂŶĚϭϭйŚĂǀĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŵĞŵďĞƌƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐĂƐĂůĂƌLJĨƌŽŵĂ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞĐŽŵƉĂŶLJ͘ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĂƌĞůĂƌŐĞůLJĨŽƌŚŽŵĞĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ͘,ŽŵĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ŐƌĂŝŶƐ ĂŶĚ ƚƵďĞƌƐ͕ ĚĂŝƌLJ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͕ ŚĞƌďƐ ĂŶĚ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĨŽƌĞƐƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͘ WĞŽƉůĞ ĂƌĞ ůĂƌŐĞůLJ ƐĞůĨͲƌĞůŝĂŶƚ͕ ĚŽŝŶŐ ŵƵĐŚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŽǁŶ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂů ƌĞƉĂŝƌ ǁŽƌŬ͘ůƐŽ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂůĂƌŐĞĂŵŽƵŶƚŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌůLJĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŝŶĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ;Ğ͘Ő͕͘ ŚŽƵƐĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶͿ͘EŽŶĞƚŚĞůĞƐƐ͕ƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐƐƚŝůůǀĞƌLJĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŽŶ ƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞƌƐŽĐŝĞƚLJĨŽƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂŶĚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ƚǁŽ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ƌĞƐƵůƚ ůĂƌŐĞůLJ ĨƌŽŵ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŽƉŽŐƌĂƉŚLJ͘ dŚĞ ƐůŽƉĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŵŽƌĞĨůĂƚĂƌĞĂƐĨŽƌĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƚŚĂŶƚŚĞŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐŝŶƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ͕ƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŚĂƐŵŽƌĞƉůŽƚƐŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ůĂŶĚŽĨůĂƌŐĞƌƐŝnjĞƚŚĂŶĚŽƚŚĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘dŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶEĂŬŝĨĂƌŵŝŶƚŚĞŝƌ ŚŽƵƐĞƉůŽƚƐĨŽƌƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ͕ďƵƚĚĞƉĞŶĚŵŽƌĞŽŶƚŚĞŝƌĂŶŝŵĂůƐďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůĂĐŬŽĨ ĂƌĂďůĞůĂŶĚ͘ ůŵŽƐƚ Ăůů ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŚĂǀĞ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ŽĨ ŝŶĐŽŵĞ ;dĂďůĞ ϭϭͿ͘ KŶůLJϮϱĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϳйŽĨϯϱϯ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐͿ ǁŽƌŬ ŽŶůLJ ŝŶ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͘ dŚĞ ǀĂƐƚ ŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJ ŽĨ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĞŶŐĂŐĞ ŝŶ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů ƌĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƚŝǀĞ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ EĞĂƌůLJ ŚĂůĨ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŚĂǀĞ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ;ϭϲϴ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ Žƌ ϰϳй ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ϯϱϯ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐͿ͖ ŽǀĞƌ Ă ƋƵĂƌƚĞƌ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĞŶŐĂŐĞŝŶƚǁŽŽƚŚĞƌĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ;ϭϬϬ,,ƐŽƌϮϴйͿ͘ŶĚĂŶĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂďůĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐǁŽƌŬŝŶĂƌĂŶŐĞŽĨĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͗ϰϮĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϭϮйͿĚŽƚŚƌĞĞ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŽ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͖ ϭϰ ;ϰйͿ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĞŶŐĂŐĞ ŝŶ ϰ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ĨŽƵƌ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ;ϭйͿ ĚŽ ĨŝǀĞ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ͘

Table 11 - Numbers of cash income sources per household ƌĞĂ DĞĂŶ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ EƵŵďĞƌKĨ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ,,ǁŚŽůůLJ ,,ǁŝƚŚϭ ,,ǁŝƚŚϮ ,,ǁŝƚŚϯ ,,ǁŝƚŚϰ ,,ǁŝƚŚϱ ŝŶĐŽŵĞ ĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚ ƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͕ŶŽƚ ŽŶ ŝŶĐŽŵĞŝŶ ŝŶĐŽŵĞŝŶ ŝŶĐŽŵĞŝŶ ŝŶĐŽŵĞŝŶ ŝŶĐŽŵĞŝŶ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϭ͘ϲ Ϯϱ ϭϲϴ ϭϬϬ ϰϮ ϭϰ ϰ EĂŬƌĂ ϭ͘ϱ ϴ ϰϮ ϮϮ ϭϭ Ϯ Ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭ͘ϳ ϭϳ ϭϮϲ ϳϴ ϯϭ ϭϮ ϰ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϭ͘ϱ ϵ ϰϱ ϯϬ ϵ Ϯ ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϭ͘ϳ ϴ ϴϭ ϰϴ ϮϮ ϭϬ ϯ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞŽƵƚƐŝĚĞŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂƌĞǀĂƌŝĞĚ;dĂďůĞϭϮͿ͘ůŵŽƐƚƚǁŽͲƚŚŝƌĚƐŽĨƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϮϯϬŽĨϯϱϯ,,ƐŽƌϲϱйͿƌĞƉŽƌƚƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐƉĞŶƐŝŽŶƐŽƌŽƚŚĞƌŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐ͘ KǀĞƌĂƚŚŝƌĚŽĨĂůůƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ;ϭϯϯ,,ƐŽƌϯϴйͿŚĂǀĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŵĞŵďĞƌ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚĞŝƚŚĞƌŝŶƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ;ϵϰ,,ƐͿŽƌďLJƉƌŝǀĂƚĞĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐ;ϯϵ,,ƐͿ͘WĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶŝŶ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂŶĚůƵŵďĞƌŝŶŐŝƐĂůŵŽƐƚƐƵƌĞůLJƵŶĚĞƌƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ;ϯϵ,,ƐŽƌĂďŽƵƚϭϭйŽĨƚŚĞƐĂŵƉůĞͿ͕ ĚƵĞ ƚŽ ŝůůĞŐĂů ŶĂƚƵƌĞ ŽĨ ŵŽƐƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ĂƐ ĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚ ŝŶ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ Ϯ͘ϯ͘ϰ͘ DĞĂŶǁŚŝůĞŽƚŚĞƌĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĨŽƌŽŶůLJĂƐŵĂůůŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͗ĨŽŽĚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐ ĂŶĚĐŽůůĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĨŽƌĞƐƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐĞŵƉůŽLJƐϭϲĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϰ͘ϱйͿĂŶĚĐƌĂĨƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŽŶůLJϰĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϭйͿƉĂƌƚƚŝŵĞ͘

Table 12 - Nature of households cash income sources Area

Permanent salary in the public service salary in a private company Pension/ all allowances remittance Regular Renting land Logging Lumbering Secondary forest products Processed food (jam, baked goods…) Craftworks Other

EĂŬƌĂ EƵŵ͘ ϯϬ ϲ ϱϰ Ϯ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϲ ϭ ϭ Ϭ  % 35% 7% 64% 2% 1% 0% 0% 7% 1% 1% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ EƵŵ͘ ϲϰ ϯϯ ϭϳϲ ϭϴ ϯ Ϯϯ ϭϲ ϯ ϲ ϯ ϭϬ  % 24% 12% 66% 7% 1% 9% 6% 1% 2% 1% 4% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ EƵŵ͘ Ϯϰ ϭϬ ϲϵ ϳ Ϯ ϱ Ϯ ϭ Ϯ ϭ ϭ >ĞĨƚĂŶŬ % 25% 10% 72% 7% 2% 5% 2% 1% 2% 1% 1% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ EƵŵ͘ ϰϬ Ϯϯ ϭϬϳ ϭϭ ϭ ϭϴ ϭϰ Ϯ ϰ Ϯ ϵ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ % 23% 13% 62% 6% 1% 10% 8% 1% 2% 1% 5% WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ EƵŵ͘ ϵϰ ϯϵ ϮϯϬ ϮϬ ϰ Ϯϯ ϭϲ ϵ ϳ ϰ ϭϬ  % 27% 11% 65% 6% 1% 7% 5% 3% 2% 1% 3%

KĨƚŚĞϭϬĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐǁŚŽĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ͞ŽƚŚĞƌ͟ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞ͕ƚŚĞƐĞŽƚŚĞƌƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞ͗ x dǁŽŝŶĂƵƚŽƉĂƌƚƐĂůĞƐ͗ϭŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŝŶ<ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬͿ͕ϭŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ŝŶ>ĂŬŚĂŵŝ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬͿ͖ x &ŽƵƌŚŝƌĞĚĚƌŝǀĞƌƐ͗ϰŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ͕ϭŝŶ<Ăƌŝ͕ϭŝŶ>ĂŬŚĂŵŝĂŶĚϮŝŶ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ͖ x KŶĞŽǁŶĞƌŽĨĂƉƌŝǀĂƚĞĐŽŵƉĂŶLJ͗ϭŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŝŶ>ĂŬŚĂŵŝ͕EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ͖ x dǁŽƐŚŽƉŬĞĞƉĞƌƐ͗ϮŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶ<Ăƌŝ͕EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ͖ĂŶĚ͕ x KŶĞƐŚĞƉŚĞƌĚ͗ϭŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŝŶ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ͕EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.3.1 Employment dŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƌĂƚĞŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƚŚĂŶŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞdĂďůĞ ϭϯďĞůŽǁ͘dŚĞĨŝŐƵƌĞƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚǁĞƌĞĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϭϱ͕ƉƌŝŽƌƚŽĂŶLJĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ϮϳйŽĨŵĞŶŽĨǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĂŐĞ ĂƌĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚŝŶEĂŬƌĂ͕ǁŚŝůĞƚŚŝƐƌĂƚĞŝƐϭϯйŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂ͘tŽŵĞŶĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƌĂƚĞŝƐϮϳйŝŶ EĂŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ ϮϬй ŝŶ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ͘ DŽƌĞ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ĂƌĞ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚ ĂƐ Đŝǀŝů ƐĞƌǀĂŶƚ ƚŚĂŶ ďLJ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐ͘ ƐƐŚŽǁŶ ŝŶdĂďůĞϭϮ ĂďŽǀĞ͕ ϲϱй ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ƐƵƌǀĞLJĞĚ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚ ůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌŵĞŵďĞƌƐǁĂƐƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐƌĞƚŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƉĞŶƐŝŽŶ͘dŚĞƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŽĨŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐŽůĚĞƌƚŚĂŶϭϴ LJĞĂƌƐǁŚŽĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐƌĞƚŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƉĞŶƐŝŽŶƐŝƐϭϲ͘ϱй;ϭϳϰŽƵƚŽĨƚŚĞϭ͕ϬϰϴŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐ ŽůĚĞƌ ƚŚĂŶ ϭϴ LJĞĂƌƐ ŽůĚ͕ ƐĞĞ dĂďůĞ ϴͿ͘ ŵŽŶŐƐƚ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐ ŽůĚĞƌ ƚŚĂŶ ϲϬ LJĞĂƌƐ͕ ƚŚŝƐ ƌĂƚĞ ŝƐ ϲϳ͘Ϯй;ϭϳϰŽƵƚŽĨƚŚĞϮϱϵŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐŽůĚĞƌƚŚĂŶϲϬLJĞĂƌƐ͕ƐĞĞdĂďůĞϴͿ͘

Table 13 – Employment rates amongst individuals aged 18 and more  Individuals of Employed as civil Employed in a Employment rate working age* servant private company (=(B+C)/A) (A) (B) (C) EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ % EƵŵ͘ % EƵŵ͘ %

DĞŶ EĂŬƌĂ ϵϴ Ϯϯ 23% ϯ 3% Ϯϲ 27% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯϴϭ ϯϬ 8% Ϯϭ 6% ϱϭ 13% dŽƚĂů ϰϳϵ ϱϯ 11% Ϯϰ 5% ϳϳ 16% tŽŵĞŶ EĂŬƌĂ ϳϭ ϭϲ 23% ϯ 4% ϭϵ 27%  EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯϬϲ ϰϰ 14% ϭϴ 6% ϲϮ 20% dŽƚĂů ϯϳϳ ϲϬ 16% Ϯϭ 6% ϴϭ 21% DĞŶн EĂŬƌĂ ϭϲϵ ϯϵ 23% ϲ 4% ϰϱ 27% tŽŵĞŶ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϲϴϳ ϳϰ 11% ϯϵ 6% ϭϭϯ 16% dŽƚĂů ϴϱϲ ϭϭϯ 13% ϰϱ 5% ϭϱϴ 18% ^ŽƵƌĐĞ͗,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ƐƵƌǀĞLJĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐƵƌǀĞLJŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌĂŶĚKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͘ ΎƉĞŽƉůĞĂƌĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚŽĨǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĂŐĞǁŚĞŶďĞŝŶŐϭϴLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚŽƌŵŽƌĞ͕ƵƉƚŽϲϱLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚĨŽƌŵĞŶĂŶĚϲϬLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚĨŽƌǁŽŵĞŶ ;ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƚŚĞůĞŐĂůĂŐĞĨŽƌƌĞƚŝƌĞŵĞŶƚŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂͿ͘ 2.3.2 Agriculture dŚĞĐƌŽƉƐĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĂƌĞŵĂŝŶůLJĨŽƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŶŽƚ ĨŽƌ ƐĂůĞ͘ dŚĞ ŵĂũŽƌ ĐƌŽƉƐ ŝŶ ďŽƚŚ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ĂƌĞ ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽƌŶ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĂůŵŽƐƚ Ăůů ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ƉůĂŶƚ ;dĂďůĞ ϭϰͿ͘ KǀĞƌ ĨŽƵƌͲĨŝĨƚŚƐ ŽĨ Ăůů ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĂůƐŽ ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĨƌƵŝƚ͘ sĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƚŽŵĂƚŽĞƐ͕ ƉĞƉƉĞƌƐ͕ ĐŚŝůŝ ƉĞƉƉĞƌƐ͕ ďĞĂŶƐ͕ ƐƋƵĂƐŚ ĂŶĚ ĨůŽǁĞƌƐ͕ ĂƌĞ ƵƐƵĂůůLJŐƌŽǁŶŝŶĂŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŐĂƌĚĞŶ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƚĞŶĚĞĚďLJƚŚĞǁŽŵĞŶŽĨƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůLJ͘&ƌƵŝƚƚƌĞĞƐ ĂƌĞƵƐƵĂůůLJƉůĂŶƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĐŽŵƉŽƵŶĚ͕ŽĨƚĞŶĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJŽƌůŝŶŝŶŐ ƉĂƚŚƐƚŽƚŚĞŚŽŵĞ͘EƵƚƐĂŶĚŐƌĂƉĞƐĂƌĞŽŶůLJŐƌŽǁŶŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͖ŽŶůLJŽŶĞĨĂŵŝůLJŝŶ ƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŚĂƐǁĂůŶƵƚƚƌĞĞƐĂŶĚŶŽŽŶĞƚŚĞƌĞŐƌŽǁƐŐƌĂƉĞƐ͘DĞŶƚLJƉŝĐĂůůLJĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞƚŚĞ ĐŽƌŶĂŶĚďĞĂŶƐ͖ǁŽŵĞŶƚĞŶĚƚŚĞŐĂƌĚĞŶǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ͘ &ŝŶĂůůLJ͕ĨŽƵƌͲĨŝĨƚŚƐŽĨĂůůĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŚĂǀĞŚĂLJĨŝĞůĚƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞĚĞĚŝĐĂƚĞĚƚŽĨŽĚĚĞƌĨŽƌƚŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐ ŽǀĞƌƚŚĞǁŝŶƚĞƌƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐƵƌǀĞLJƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌĂŶĚĞĐĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͕ ƚǁŽ ŚĂLJĨŝĞůĚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĚĂŵ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ƐŝƚĞ͕ ĨŝǀĞ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͕ĂŶĚŶŽŶĞĂƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 14 - Agricultural cropping systems by Project sub-area

own

G

Area

Corn Fruit Potatoes Vegetables Hay Beans Walnut Grape Nuts Other No Crop Unknown response No All HH surveyed EĂŬƌĂ ϲϯ ϱϳ ϴϬ ϱϵ ϲϴ ϯϲ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ ϭ ϭ ϴϱ

74.1% 67.1% 94.1% 69.4% 80.0% 42.4% 1.2% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 100%

EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϮϯϮ ϮϮϴ Ϯϯϭ ϮϮϵ Ϯϭϱ ϴϳ ϭϬϯ ϭϭ Ϯ ϰ Ϯ Ϭ Ϯϲϴ

86.6% 85.1% 86.2% 85.4% 80.2% 32.5% 38.4% 4.1% 0.7% 1.5% 0.7% 0.0% 100%

EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϴϰ ϳϲ ϴϳ ϳϳ ϴϬ ϯϳ Ϯϳ ϰ ϭ Ϭ Ϯ Ϭ ϵϲ >ĞĨƚĂŶŬ 87.5% 79.2% 90.6% 80.2% 83.3% 38.5% 28.1% 4.2% 1.0% 0.0% 2.1% 0.0% 100%

EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϰϴ ϭϱϮ ϭϰϰ ϭϱϮ ϭϯϱ ϱϬ ϳϲ ϳ ϭ ϰ Ϭ Ϭ ϭϳϮ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 86.0% 88.4% 83.7% 88.4% 78.5% 29.1% 44.2% 4.1% 0.6% 2.3% 0.0% 0.0% 100%

WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ Ϯϵϱ Ϯϴϱ ϯϭϭ Ϯϴϴ Ϯϴϯ ϭϮϯ ϭϬϰ ϭϭ Ϯ ϱ ϯ ϭ ϯϱϯ

83.6% 80.7% 88.1% 81.6% 80.2% 34.8% 29.5% 3.1% 0.6% 1.4% 0.8% 0.3% 100%

&ĂƌŵĞƌƐƉůĂŶƚĨƌŽŵŵŝĚͲƉƌŝůƚŚƌŽƵŐŚDĂLJĚĞƉĞŶĚŝŶŐƵƉŽŶĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ;ƐŶŽǁͿ͕ĂŶĚŚĂƌǀĞƐƚŝŶ ƵŐƵƐƚ͘ ,ĂLJ ŝƐ ďŽƵŐŚƚ ŝŶ ŝŶ ƵŐƵƐƚ ĂŶĚ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ͘ dŚĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƐĞĂƐŽŶ ŝƐ ŽǀĞƌ ďLJ ůĂƚĞ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ͘

2.3.2.1 Production technology &ŝĞůĚƐĂƌĞƵƐƵĂůůLJƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƚŝůůŝŶŐ͘ůŵŽƐƚƚǁŽƚŚŝƌĚƐŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƐĞƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͘ ďŽƵƚĂƚĞŶƚŚŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ;ϮϱŽƌϭϭйͿŽǁŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͖ŽƚŚĞƌƐďŽƌƌŽǁŽƌƌĞŶƚ;ϯϬŽƌϭϰйͿ ƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐĨƌŽŵƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐŽƌŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌƐ͘ DŽƐƚĨĂƌŵĞƌƐ;ϭϱϰŽƌϳϬйͿĚĞƉĞŶĚŽŶƚŚĞŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůsŽƵĐŚĞƌWůĂŶ;dĂďůĞϭϱͿ͘ dŚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ĨŽƌ ƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ Programa Agraria͕ ŶĂƚƵƌĂůůLJ ŚĂƐ ƐĐŚĞĚƵůŝŶŐ ŝƐƐƵĞƐ͕ĂƐĞǀĞƌLJŽŶĞŶĞĞĚƐƚŚĞƐĂŵĞǁŽƌŬĚŽŶĞĂƚŵŽƌĞŽƌůĞƐƐƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƚŝŵĞ͘

Table 15 - Animal and mechanical traction for ploughing ƌĞĂ dƌĂĐƚŽƌ ŶŝŵĂůĚƌĂǁŶƉůŽƵŐŚ dŽƚĂůƵƐĞƌƐ͗ KǁŶ͗ ŽƌƌŽǁŽƌ ^ƚĂƚĞ KƚŚĞƌ dŽƚĂůƵƐĞƌƐ KǁŶ͗ ŽƌƌŽǁŽƌ ^ƚĂƚĞ EƵŵ EƵŵ ƌĞŶƚ͗ sŽƵĐŚĞƌ͗ EƵŵ͗ EƵŵ͗ EƵŵ ƌĞŶƚ͗ ǀŽƵĐŚĞƌ͗ ;йŽĨ ;йŽĨ EƵŵ EƵŵ ;йŽĨ ;йŽĨ ;йŽĨ EƵŵ EƵŵ ƐƵƌǀĞLJĞĚ ƵƐĞƌƐͿ ;йŽĨ ;йŽĨ ƵƐĞƌƐͿ ƐƵƌǀĞLJĞĚ ƵƐĞƌƐͿ ;йŽĨ ;йŽĨ ,,Ϳ ƵƐĞƌƐͿ ƵƐĞƌƐͿ ,,Ϳ ƵƐĞƌƐͿ ƵƐĞƌƐͿ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϮϮϭ Ϯϱ ϯϬ ϭϱϰ ϭϮ ϭϵϲ ϭϮϴ ϲϰ ϰ 63% 11% 14% 70% 5% 56% 65% 33% 2% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϳϱ ϭϰ ϭϭ ϭϰϱ ϱ ϭϰϱ ϵϲ ϰϱ ϰ 65% 8% 6% 83% 3% 54% 66% 31% 3% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϱϳ ϱ ϯ ϰϲ ϯ ϱϮ Ϯϵ ϭϵ ϰ ĂŶŬ 59% 9% 5% 81% 5% 54% 56% 37% 8% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϭϴ ϵ ϴ ϵϵ Ϯ ϵϯ ϲϳ Ϯϲ Ϭ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 69% 8% 7% 84% 2% 54% 72% 28% 0% EĂŬƌĂ ϰϲ ϭϭ ϭϵ ϵ ϳ ϱϭ ϯϮ ϭϵ Ϭ 54% 24% 41% 20% 15% 60% 63% 37% 0%



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJŵŽƌĞĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐŵŽƌĞŝƐŽůĂƚĞĚĂŶĚŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJůĞƐƐǁĞůů ƐĞƌǀĞĚďLJŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂŐĞŶĐŝĞƐ͕ŽǁŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐƚŚĂŶĚŽĨĂƌŵĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ;ϮϰйǀƐ͘ ϴйͿ͘ƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝnjĞĚĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚŝƐǀĞƌLJƐĐĂƌĐĞŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘KŶůLJŽŶĞĨĂŵŝůLJŚĂƐĂ ƐĞĞĚĞƌ͕ĂŶĚĂŶŽƚŚĞƌĨĂŵŝůLJĂŚĂLJďĂůĞƌ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĂůŵŽƐƚŚĂůĨŽĨĂůůĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŚĂǀĞĂŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĐĂƌƚ͕ǁŚĞƚŚĞƌŵŽƚŽƌŝnjĞĚ;ϮϯйͿŽƌĂŶŝŵĂůͲƉŽǁĞƌĞĚ;Ϯϰй͕dĂďůĞϭϲͿ͘

Table 16 -Animal-drawn and mechanised agricultural carts, by Project sub-area ƌĞĂ DĞĐŚĂŶŝƐĞĚĂƌƚ ŶŝŵĂůͲĚƌĂǁŶŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĂƌƚ ƚŽƚĂůƵƐĞƌƐ KǁŶ ŽƌƌŽǁ ƚŽƚĂůƵƐĞƌƐ KǁŶ ŽƌƌŽǁ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ ;йƐƵƌǀĞLJĞĚ ;йƵƐĞƌƐͿ ;йƵƐĞƌƐͿ ;йƐƵƌǀĞLJĞĚ ;йƵƐĞƌƐͿ ;йƵƐĞƌƐͿ ,,Ϳ ,,Ϳ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϴϬ ϰϮ Ϯϴ ϴϰ ϲϯ Ϯϭ 23% 53% 35% 24% 75% 25% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϳϬ ϯϱ Ϯϲ ϲϮ ϰϵ ϭϯ 26% 50% 37% 23% 79% 21% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϭϴ ϴ ϳ ϭϳ ϭϰ ϯ 19% 44% 39% 18% 82% 18% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϱϮ Ϯϳ ϭϵ ϰϱ ϯϱ ϭϬ 30% 52% 37% 26% 78% 22% EĂŬƌĂ ϭϬ ϳ Ϯ ϮϮ ϭϰ ϴ 12% 70% 20% 26% 64% 36%

>ĂƌŐĞǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞŐĂƌĚĞŶƐŵĂLJďĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJĞŝƚŚĞƌƚƌĂĐƚŽƌŽƌĂŶŝŵĂůƚƌĂĐƚŝŽŶ͘^ŵĂůůĞƌŐĂƌĚĞŶƐ ŵĂLJ ďĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ ďLJ ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚŽƌƐ Žƌ ƌŽƚŽƚŝůůĞƌƐ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJ ƵŶĐŽŵŵŽŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ͘KŶůLJϭϱĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƵƐĞĂŚĂŶĚĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚŽƌ͗ϭϭĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŽǁŶŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚŽƌƐ;ĂůůďƵƚŽŶĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJͿ͕ ĂŶĚ ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ ĨŽƵƌ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ďŽƌƌŽǁ Ă ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚŽƌ ĨƌŽŵ Ă ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞ Žƌ ŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌ͘ůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞůLJ͕ƉĞŽƉůĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚǁŝůůŚŽĞƚŽŽƉĞŶƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚƐ͘ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐĚŽŶŽƚƌĞůLJŽŶŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůŽƌƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŝƌƌŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŚĞŵĞƐĂďƐƚƌĂĐƚŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ Žƌ EĂŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ Ă ĨĞǁ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ůŝǀŝŶŐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ďĂŶŬ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĚŽƉƵŵƉǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŽƚŚĞŝƌŐĂƌĚĞŶƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƐƵŵŵĞƌ͘KŶĞŝŶƐƚĂŶĐĞŽĨƐƵĐŚŐĂƌĚĞŶ ŝƌƌŝŐĂƚŝŽŶǁĂƐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶ<ĞĚĂŶŝ;ůŽǁĞƌůĞĨƚďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ƐĞĞWŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϮͿ ďƵƚƚŚĞƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞŝƐƌĂƌĞ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

 Cows in Tita, Nenskra Valley (09/09/2015)

  Pump used to water the garden during summer, Sheep in Nakra valley (08/11/2015) Kedani (06/11/2015)

 Harvesting hay along the Nenskra River (06/11/2015)

 Cows in Nakra valley (08/11/2015)

Photo Sheet 2 - Agricultural practices

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.3.2.2 Mutual assistance in farming ďŽƵƚĂĨŝĨƚŚŽĨĂůůĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƌĞůLJŽŶĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŚĂƌǀĞƐƚ;dĂďůĞϭϳͿ͘dŚĞƐĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƌĞůLJ ŽŶƚŚĞĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůĂďŽƵƌĨŽƌƐŽŵĞĨŝǀĞƚŽϭϬĚĂLJƐŽƌŵŽƌĞ͕ŵŽƐƚůLJĚƵƌŝŶŐƉůŽƵŐŚŝŶŐĂŶĚŚĂƌǀĞƐƚ ƉĞƌŝŽĚƐ;dĂďůĞϭϴͿ͘ůŵŽƐƚĂůůŽĨƚŚŝƐŚĞůƉĐŽŵĞƐĨƌŽŵƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌƐ͘ KŶůLJ Ă ĨĞǁ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŚŝƌĞůĂďŽƵƌĨƌŽŵŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞŝƌĨĂŵŝůLJ͖ƚŚĞǁĂŐĞƌĂƚĞǀĂƌŝĞƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶϮϬƚŽϱϬ'>ͬĚĂLJ͘

Table 17 - Assistance in harvesting, by Project sub-area ŽLJŽƵ zĞƐ ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚĨƌŽŵ͗ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞ EƵŵ͘ ZĞůĂƚŝǀĞ EĞŝŐŚďŽƌ ,ŝƌĞĚ>ĂďŽƵƌ KƚŚĞƌ ĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƚŽ (% total HH EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ ŚĂƌǀĞƐƚLJŽƵƌ interviewed) (% HH receiving (% HH receiving (% HH receiving (% HH receiving ĐƌŽƉƐ͍ help) help) helpͿ help)

WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϲϲ ϯϴ Ϯϱ Ϯ ϭ 19% 58% 38% 3% 2% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϰϴ Ϯϯ Ϯϯ Ϯ Ϭ 9% 48% 48% 4% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϭϴ ϴ ϵ ϭ Ϭ ĂŶŬ 19% 44% 50% 6% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯϬ ϭϱ ϭϰ ϭ Ϭ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 17% 50% 47% 3% 0% EĂŬƌĂ ϭϴ ϭϱ Ϯ Ϭ ϭ 21% 83% 11% 0% 6%  Table 18 - Average number of days farmers are assisted, by project Sub-area ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŝŶŚĂƌǀĞƐƚŝŶŐ ǀĞƌĂŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĚĂLJƐ DĂdžŝŵƵŵ DŝŶŝŵƵŵ EĂŬƌĂ ϰ͘ϰ ϯϬ ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϵ ϯϬ ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϳ͘ϭ ϭϬ ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϵ͘ϳ ϯϬ Ϯ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϳ͘Ϯ ϯϬ ϭ

&ŽƵƌ ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞLJ ƉĂŝĚ Ă ĚĂŝůLJ ĂŵŽƵŶƚ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ϮϬ ĂŶĚ ϱϬ '> ĨŽƌ ĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŝŶŚĂƌǀĞƐƚŝŶŐ;ƐĞĞdĂďůĞϭϵďĞůŽǁͿ͘

Table 19 – Declared daily amounts paid sĂůůĞLJͬďĂŶŬ sŝůůĂŐĞ ǀĞƌĂŐĞĚĂŝůLJĂŵŽƵŶƚ ǀĞƌĂŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĚĂLJƐ ƉĂŝĚ ƉĂŝĚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ <ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ ϮϬ'> ϳ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ <Ăƌŝ ϱϬ'> ϱ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ >ĂŬŚĂŵŝ ϯϱ'> ϭϬ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ >ĂŬŚĂŵŝ ϱϬ'> ϳ

DŽƐƚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ;ϴϱйͿĂůƐŽĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƚŽŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌƐĂŶĚƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐ ĨŽƌŽƚŚĞƌĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƐƵĐŚĂƐŚĂLJŝŶŐ͕ƉůŽƵŐŚŝŶŐ͕ŽƌŚŽƵƐĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ;dĂďůĞϮϬͿ͘





/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 20 – Type of help provided  ,ĞůƉŝŶŐ EŽƚ <ŝŶĚŽĨŚĞůƉƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ͗ ŶĞŝŐŚďŽƌƐ ŚĞůƉŝŶŐ ,ĞůƉǁŝƚŚ ,ĞůƉǁŝƚŚ ,ĞůƉǁŝƚŚ >ĞŶĚƚŽŽůƐ ,ĞůƉŝŶ KƚŚĞƌ EƵŵ͘ ŶĞŝŐŚďŽƌƐ ;йŽĨ EƵŵ͘ ŚĂLJŝŶŐ ƉůŽǁŝŶŐ ŚĂƌǀĞƐƚŝŶŐ EƵŵ͘ ŚŽƵƐĞ EƵŵ͘ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ ;йŽĨ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ ;йŽĨ,, ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝ ;йŽĨ,, ,,Ϳ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ ;йŽĨ,, ;йŽĨ,, ;йŽĨ,, ŚĞůƉŝŶŐ ŽŶ ŚĞůƉŝŶŐ ,,Ϳ ŚĞůƉŝŶŐ ŚĞůƉŝŶŐ ŚĞůƉŝŶŐ ŽƵƚͿ EƵŵ͘ ŽƵƚͿ ŽƵƚͿ ŽƵƚͿ ŽƵƚͿ ;йŽĨ,, ŚĞůƉŝŶŐ ŽƵƚͿ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ϯϬϭ ϱϮ Ϯϲϱ Ϯϯϱ ϮϮϴ Ϯϱϰ Ϯϰϵ Ϯ ĂƌĞĂ 85% 15% 88% 78% 76% 84% 83% 1% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ Ϯϯϯ ϯϱ ϮϬϲ ϭϵϴ ϭϴϴ ϭϵϱ ϭϵϭ Ϯ ǀĂůůĞLJ 87% 13% 88% 85% 81% 84% 82% 1% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϳϰ ϮϮ ϲϲ ϲϰ ϱϴ ϲϳ ϲϭ Ϭ >ĞĨƚĂŶŬ 77% 23% 89% 86% 78% 91% 82% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϱϵ ϭϯ ϭϰϬ ϭϯϰ ϭϯϬ ϭϮϴ ϭϯϬ Ϯ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 92% 8% 88% 84% 82% 81% 82% 1% EĂŬƌĂ ϲϴ ϭϳ ϱϵ ϯϳ ϰϬ ϱϵ ϱϴ Ϭ 80% 20% 87% 54% 59% 87% 85% 0%  2.3.2.3 Production and its disposition 'ĂƌĚĞŶŝŶŐǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůLJĐŽŵƉŽƵŶĚŝƐǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͘ůŵŽƐƚĂůůĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϮϵϲŽƵƚŽĨϯϱϯŽƌ ϴϰйͿŐƌŽǁǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐŽĨǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƐŽƌƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌŚŽŵĞŐĂƌĚĞŶƐ͘dŚĞŐĂƌĚĞŶƐƚLJƉŝĐĂůůLJƉƌŽĚƵĐĞ ďĞĂŶƐ͕ƚŽŵĂƚŽĞƐ͕ĐƵĐƵŵďĞƌƐŽŶŝŽŶ͕ŐĂƌůŝĐĂŶĚĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚŚĞƌďƐ;ƉĂƌƐůĞLJ͕Ěŝůů͕ƚĂƌƌĂŐŽŶͿ͘DŽƐƚŽĨ ƚŚŝƐƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŝƐĚĞƐƚŝŶĞĚĨŽƌĨĂŵŝůLJĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ;^ĞĞdĂďůĞϮϭͿ͘ KǀĞƌ ĨŽƵƌͲĨŝĨƚŚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ;Ϯϵϲ ŽĨ ϯϱϯͿ ĂůƐŽ ŚĂǀĞ ĨƌƵŝƚ ƚƌĞĞƐ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĐŚĞƌƌLJ͕ ĂƉƉůĞ͕ ƉĞĂĐŚ͕ĂŶĚƉĞĂƌ͘dŚŝƐƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŝƐůĂƌŐĞůLJĨŽƌŚŽŵĞĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ͘ďŽƵƚĂƚŚŝƌĚŽĨƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ;ϭϭϲ ŽĨ ϯϱϯ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐͿ ŚĂǀĞ ǁĂůŶƵƚ ƚƌĞĞƐ͘ dLJƉŝĐĂůůLJ͕ ǁŽŵĞŶ ƐĞůů ƚŚĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĐŽƌŶĂŶĚďĞĂŶƐ͕ƵƐƵĂůůLJŝŶƐŵĂůůĂŵŽƵŶƚƐŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽďƵLJŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŵŵŽĚŝƚŝĞƐŶĞĞĚĞĚ͕ ƐƵĐŚĂƐƐĂůƚĂŶĚĐŽƌŶŵĞĂů͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Table 21 – Mean households agricultural production by crop and Project sub-area ƌĞĂ DĞĂŶǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨĐŽƌŶ DĞĂŶйŽĨĐŽƌŶ DĞĂŶйŽĨĐŽƌŶ DĞĂŶǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨĨƌƵŝƚ DĞĂŶйŽĨĨƌƵŝƚ DĞĂŶйŽĨĨƌƵŝƚ ĐŽƌŶƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ĞĂƚĞŶ ĨĞĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ƐŽůĚ ĨƌƵŝƚƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ĞĂƚĞŶ ĨĞĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ƐŽůĚ ;ŬŐͿ ĂŶŝŵĂůƐ ;ŬŐͿ ĂŶŝŵĂůƐ EĂŬƌĂ Ϯϭϴ ϴϮ ϯϵ Ϭ ϰϱϮ ϵϬ ϯϰ Ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϱϰϮ ϲϰ ϱϴ ϰϯ ϭϭϯϬ ϴϮ ϰϱ ϰϴ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϱϵϳ ϳϮ ϱϮ ϯϴ ϭϳϮϭ ϴϯ ϰϳ ϱϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϱϭϭ ϲϬ ϲϬ ϱϬ ϴϯϯ ϴϮ ϰϰ ϰϲ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϰϳϯ ϲϴ ϱϱ ϰϯ ϵϵϰ ϴϰ ϰϯ ϰϴ ƌĞĂ DĞĂŶǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ DĞĂŶǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐĞĂƚĞŶ ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐĨĞĞĚƚŽ ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐƐŽůĚ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐĞĂƚĞŶ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐĨĞĞĚ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐƐŽůĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ;ŬŐͿ ƚŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ;ŬŐͿ ƚŽƚŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐ EĂŬƌĂ ϱϰϮ ϴϰ Ϯϳ ϱϭ ϲϲ ϵϵ ϮϬ ϱϬ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϱϱϳ ϵϱ Ϯϯ ϱϮ ϭϱϬ ϵϳ ϯϬ ϱϴ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϴϳϳ ϵϰ Ϯϱ ϱϬ ϭϯϭ ϵϲ Ϭ ϱϲ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϯϲϰ ϵϱ Ϯϭ ϱϰ ϭϱϵ ϵϴ ϯϬ ϲϬ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϱϱϯ ϵϮ Ϯϱ ϱϮ ϭϯϮ ϵϴ Ϯϴ ϱϳ ƌĞĂ DĞĂŶǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨďĞĂŶ DĞĂŶйŽĨďĞĂŶƐ DĞĂŶйŽĨďĞĂŶƐ DĞĂŶǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨ ďĞĂŶƐƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ĞĂƚĞŶ ĨĞĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ƐŽůĚ tĂůŶƵƚƐ ǁĂůŶƵƚƐĞĂƚĞŶ ǁĂůŶƵƚƐĨĞĞĚƚŽ ǁĂůŶƵƚƐƐŽůĚ ;ŬŐͿ ĂŶŝŵĂůƐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ;ŬŐͿ ƚŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐ EĂŬƌĂ ϯϳ ϵϴ Ϭ ϯϱ ϭϬϬ ϮϬ Ϭ ϴϬ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϱϱ ϵϰ Ϭ ϱϭ Ϯϳϴ ϲϮ Ϭ ϲϱ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϲϭ ϵϭ Ϭ ϲϴ ϯϬϰ ϳϭ Ϭ ϲϬ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϱϬ ϵϳ Ϭ ϯϰ Ϯϲϵ ϱϵ Ϭ ϲϲ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϱϬ ϵϱ Ϭ ϰϴ Ϯϳϲ ϲϮ Ϭ ϲϱ  DĞĂŶǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨŐƌĂƉĞ DĞĂŶйŽĨŐƌĂƉĞƐ DĞĂŶйŽĨŐƌĂƉĞƐ DĞĂŶǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨ DĞĂŶйŽĨŶƵƚƐ DĞĂŶйŽĨŶƵƚƐ DĞĂŶйŽĨŶƵƚƐ ŐƌĂƉĞƐƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ĞĂƚĞŶ ĨĞĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ƐŽůĚ ŶƵƚƐŚĂƌǀĞƐƚĞĚ ĞĂƚĞŶ ĨĞĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ƐŽůĚ ;ŬŐͿ ĂŶŝŵĂůƐ ;ŬŐͿ ĂŶŝŵĂůƐ EĂŬƌĂ ŶŽŶĞ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ ŶŽŶĞ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϲϳϳ ϭϬϬ Ϭ Ϭ ϭϬϬ ϭϬϬ Ϭ Ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϭϯϱϬ ϭϬϬ Ϭ Ϭ ϭϱϬ ϭϬϬ Ϭ Ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ Ϯϵϯ ϭϬϬ Ϭ Ϭ ϱϬ ϭϬϬ Ϭ Ϭ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϲϳϳ ϭϬϬ Ϭ Ϭ ϭϬϬ ϭϬϬ Ϭ Ϭ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.3.3 Livestock and pastures activities 2.3.3.1 Livestock dŚĞƌƵƌĂůĞĐŽŶŽŵLJŝƐĂŵŝdžŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ͘ŝŐŚƚLJͲƐŝdžƉĞƌĐĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚϴϬйŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŽǁŶĐŽǁƐ;dĂďůĞϮϮͿ͘dƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂŶŝŵĂůƐ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐ ŚŽƌƐĞƐ͕ĂƌĞůĞƐƐĐŽŵŵŽŶŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͗ϮϱйŽĨƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŽǁŶ ŚŽƌƐĞƐĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽϱϲйŽĨƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ ,ĂůĨŽĨƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŬĞĞƉƉŽƵůƚƌLJĂŶĚϭϰйŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚϮϳйŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ƌĂŝƐĞƉŝŐƐ͘^ŚĞĞƉ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƵƐĞĚƚŽďĞĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĞůĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵ͕ĂƌĞ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƌĂƌĞƚŽĚĂLJ͕ĂŶĚĂƐĂƌĞƐƵůƚǁŽŵĞŶďƵLJLJĂƌŶŝŶƚŽǁŶƌĂƚŚĞƌƚŚĂŶƐƉŝŶĂŶĚĚLJĞƚŚĞŝƌ ŽǁŶǁŽŽůĂƐŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĞĂĐŚŬŝŶĚŽĨĂŶŝŵĂůŝƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϮϯ͘ tŽŵĞŶĚŽŵŝůŬŝŶŐ͕ĂŶĚŵĂŬĞƚŚĞĐŚĞĞƐĞĂŶĚďƵƚƚĞƌǁŚŝĐŚƚŚĞLJŵĂLJƐĞůůŝŶ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝŽƌƵŐĚŝĚŝ͘ dŚĞǁŽŵĞŶŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ĂůƐŽƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĞĐŚĞĞƐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞǁŝŶƚĞƌŵŽŶƚŚƐďLJĐƌƵŵďůŝŶŐƚŚĞ ĐŚĞĞƐĞĂŶĚŝŵŵĞƌƐŝŶŐŝƚŝŶƐĂůƚĞĚǁĂƚĞƌ͘

Table 22 – Households owning animals, by species and project sub-area HH HH owning HH owning HH owning HH owning HH owning All HH without cow horse pig Sheep Poultry any animal EĂŬƌĂ ϭϮ ϲϴ ϰϴ ϭϮ ϲ ϰϴ ϴϱ 14% 80% 56% 14% 7% 56% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯϮ ϮϯϮ ϲϰ ϳϬ ϭ ϭϰϭ Ϯϲϴ 12% 87% 24% 26% 0% 53% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϭϬ ϴϯ Ϯϱ Ϯϱ ϭ ϱϰ ϵϲ ĂŶŬ 10% 86% 26% 26% 1% 56% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϮϮ ϭϰϵ ϯϵ ϰϱ Ϭ ϴϳ ϭϳϮ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 13% 87% 23% 26% 0% 51% 100% WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϰϰ ϯϬϬ ϭϭϮ ϴϮ ϳ ϭϴϵ ϯϱϯ 12% 85% 32% 23% 2% 54% 100% 

Table 23 – Mean number of livestock own by households Cattle Horse or Pigs Sheep Poultry (average donkey (average (average (average number (average number number number owned) number owned) owned) owned) owned) ŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ ϯ͘ϵ Ϭ͘ϰ Ϭ͘ϴ Ϭ͘ϭ ϱ͘ϲ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ϯ͘ϯ Ϭ͘ϲ Ϭ͘ϯ Ϭ͘Ϯ ϰ͘ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ϰ͘ϭ Ϭ͘ϯ Ϭ͘ϵ Ϭ͘Ϭ ϲ͘ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͲůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ ϰ͘ϯ Ϭ͘ϯ ϭ͘ϭ Ϭ͘Ϭ ϳ͘ϯ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͲƌŝŐŚƚ ϰ͘ϭ Ϭ͘ϯ Ϭ͘ϴ Ϭ͘Ϭ ϱ͘ϰ ďĂŶŬ   

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϯϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.3.3.2 Pastures /ŶďŽƚŚEĂŬƌĂĂŶĚEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚǁŽŵĂŝŶĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝĞƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͗ x WĂƐƚƵƌĞƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ƵƐĞĚĂƐůŽŶŐĂƐƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚĐŽǀĞƌĞĚďLJƐŶŽǁ͕ĂŶĚ x ZĞŵŽƚĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐƵƐĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ĨƌŽŵ:ƵŶĞŽƌ:ƵůLJƚŽĞĂƌůLJKĐƚŽďĞƌ͕ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŚŝŐŚĞƌŝŶƚŚĞŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐ͘dŚĞƌŽƵƚĞƐƚŽƚŚĞƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐƚĞŶĚƚŽĨŽůůŽǁƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐ ĂŶĚƉĂƚŚƐĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌƐ͘

ĂĐŚĨĂŵŝůLJƵƐƵĂůůLJŬĞĞƉƐŝƚƐůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĐůŽƐĞƚŽƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŽƌŝŶƚŚĞďĂƌŶĚƵƌŝŶŐǁŝŶƚĞƌ͕ĨĞĞĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞŵ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŚĂLJ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƐƉƌŝŶŐ͕ ƚŚĞ ŚĂLJ ŐƌŽǁƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŚŝŐŚ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐĂƌĞŬĞƉƚŝŶƚŚĞŚĂLJĨŝĞůĚŽƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐĐůŽƐĞƚŽƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ ^ĞŶĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ŚŝŐŚĞƌ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĞƌŝŽĚĂůůŽǁƐƚŚĞŚĂLJƚŽ ŐƌŽǁŝŶƚŚĞŚĂLJĨŝĞůĚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘/ƚĐĂŶƚŚĞŶďĞĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚƐƚŽƌĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞƵƉĐŽŵŝŶŐ ǁŝŶƚĞƌ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ ^ƵŵŵĞƌ ŚŝŐŚůĂŶĚ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ĂƌĞ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ŽŶĞ Žƌ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞĐŽŵŵŽŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚƐͲŶŽƚƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ͕ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ͘KŶƚŚĞĐŽŶƚƌĂƌLJ͕ǁŝŶƚĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ŽƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐŝŶƚŚĞǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ĂƌĞŵŽƐƚůLJƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůĂŶĚ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ^ŽǀŝĞƚ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŚĂĚ ƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ŚĂLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞLJƵƐĞĚƚŚĞŚĂLJĨŝĞůĚƐŶĞĂƌĞƐƚƚŚĞŝƌǀŝůůĂŐĞƐƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŚĂLJƚŽƚŚĞƐĞĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘ dŽŐĞƚŚĂLJĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌŽǁŶƵƐĞ͕ƚŚĞLJĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚŚĂLJŚŝŐŚĞƌƵƉŝŶƚŚĞŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐ͘ZŽĂĚƐǁĞƌĞƵƐĞĚ ƚŽĐĂƌƌLJƚŚĞŚĂLJĚŽǁŶƚŽƚŚĞďĂƌŶƐŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ƚŚƵƐĂůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐƚŽŐŽƵƉƚŽƚŚĞ ŚŝŐŚůĂŶĚƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌ͘KŶůLJƐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞŽůĚƌŽĂĚƐĂƌĞƐƚŝůůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĂďůĞƚŽĚĂLJ͘ ^ŽŵĞ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĞƐ ƐƚĂƚĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ŽǁŶĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ^ŽǀŝĞƚ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ ǁĂƐ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJŚŝŐŚĞƌ͕ĂŶĚŚĂƐĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞĚŽǀĞƌƚŝŵĞĂƐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐďĞĐĂŵĞŶŽůŽŶŐĞƌƉĂƐƐĂďůĞ͘ ^ŽŵĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĞƐĂůƐŽĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚŶŽǁĂĚĂLJƐ͕ŝŶƐŽŵĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂŶĚĨŽƌƐŽŵĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͕ŚĂLJ ĨŝĞůĚƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĐĂŶƵƐƵĂůůLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĞŶŽƵŐŚŚĂLJĨŽƌƚŚĞǁŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĂƐŽŶ͘dŚĞLJ ǁŝůůĐŽůůĞĐƚŚĂLJŝŶƚŚĞŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐŽŶůLJŝĨƚŚĞŚĂLJŝŶƚŚĞǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŝƐŶŽƚƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ĚŝƌĞĐƚ ĨŝĞůĚ ŽďƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶ ƐŚŽǁĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ ŝƐ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJ ƉŽŽƌĂŶĚŽǀĞƌŐƌĂnjŝŶŐŵĂLJŽĐĐƵƌŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ĂƚƚůĞĂƌĞƐĞĞŶŐƌĂnjŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ ĂŶĚĞǀĞƌLJǁŚĞƌĞĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐ͘dĂďůĞϮϰďĞůŽǁƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƵƐĞŽĨƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƐĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ĂŶĚdĂďůĞϮϱŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƐƚŚĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĂŶŝŵĂůƐƚĂŬĞŶ ŝŶƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘

Table 24 – Number of households taking their animals to the summer pastures HH Do not HH taking HH taking HH taking HH taking without take any their cows their their their pigs animals animal in into the horses sheep into into the the summer into the the summer summer pastures summer summer pastures pastures pastures pastures EĂŬƌĂ ϭϮ ϭϬ ϲϯ ϭϰ ϭ Ϭ  14% 12% 74% 16% 1% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯϮ ϳϮ ϭϲϰ ϭϴ Ϭ Ϯ  12% 27% 61% 7% 0% 1% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϭϬ ϯϱ ϱϭ ϴ Ϭ Ϭ  10% 36% 53% 8% 0% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϮϮ ϯϳ ϭϭϯ ϭϬ Ϭ Ϯ  13% 22% 66% 6% 0% 1% WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϰϰ ϴϮ ϮϮϳ ϯϮ ϭ Ϯ  12% 23% 64% 9% 0% 1%

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϰϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

 Table 25 – Estimated number of animals taken in the summer pastures cows horses Sheep pigs EĂŬƌĂ Ϯϲϴ ϭϲ ϰ Ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϵϮϲ Ϯϱ Ϭ ϭϯ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϯϬϳ ϴ Ϭ Ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϲϭϵ ϭϳ Ϭ ϭϯ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϭϭϵϰ ϰϭ ϰ ϭϯ

,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ƵƐƵĂůůLJ ƐĞŶĚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ŝŶ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚƌĞĞŵŽŶƚŚƐ͕ ĨƌŽŵ ůĂƚĞ :ƵŶĞ Žƌ ĞĂƌůLJ :ƵůLJ ƚŽ ĞĂƌůLJ KĐƚŽďĞƌ͘ ŽǁƐ͕ ŚŽƌƐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƐŚĞĞƉ Ăůů ŐŽ ƚŽŐĞƚŚĞƌ ŝŶ ƚŚĞƐĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘dĂďůĞϮϲďĞůŽǁƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞůĞŶŐƚŚŽĨƐƚĂLJŝŶƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ĂƌĞĂƐ͘

Table 26 – Average number of months animals stay in summer pasture areas Nakra 3.1 EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯ͘ϯ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϯ͘Ϭ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϯ͘ϰ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϯ͘Ϯ

^ŽŵĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ƵƐĞ ŽŶůLJ ŽŶĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ͕ ǁŚĞƌĞĂƐ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƵƐĞ ƚǁŽ Žƌ ŵŽƌĞ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ͘ dŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ƵƐĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƐĞĂƐŽŶ ŝƐ ůŝŶŬĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƐŝnjĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ĂŶŝŵĂůƐ ƚĂŬĞŶ ƚŚĞƌĞ͘ dĂďůĞ Ϯϳ ďĞůŽǁ ƐŚŽǁƐ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƉĂƌƚŝƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƐŝŶŐŽŶĞŽƌƐĞǀĞƌĂůƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐ͘

Table 27 – Number of summer pastures areas used Summer 2015 Summer 2014 1 2 3 1 2 3 WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϭϳϱ ϰϰ ϴ ϭϴϮ ϯϴ ϳ  77.1% 19.4% 3.5% 80.2% 16.7% 3.1% EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ϰϭ ϭϵ ϯ ϰϬ ϭϵ ϰ  65.1% 30.2% 4.8% 63.5% 30.2% 6.3% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϯϰ Ϯϱ ϱ ϭϰϮ ϭϵ ϯ ǀĂůůĞLJ 81.7% 15.2% 3.0% 86.6% 11.6% 1.8% EĞŶƐŬƌĂůĞĨƚ ϰϲ ϰ ϭ ϰϴ ϯ Ϭ ďĂŶŬ 90.2% 7.8% 2.0% 94.1% 5.9% 0.0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚ ϴϴ Ϯϭ ϰ ϵϰ ϭϲ ϯ ďĂŶŬ 77.9% 18.6% 3.5% 83.2% 14.2% 2.7%

DŽƐƚĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐũŽŝŶƚŚĞŝƌŚĞƌĚǁŝƚŚƚŚŽƐĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌƐŽƌƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐĂŶĚŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĂƌŽƚĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŵŽŶŐŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞŐƌŽƵƉƚŽƚĂŬĞĐĂƌĞŽĨƚŚĞŚĞƌĚƐŝŶƚŚĞŚŝŐŚůĂŶĚƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐ;ƐĞĞ WŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϯĂŶĚWŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϰͿ͘&ŽŽĚĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌŐŽŽĚƐĂƌĞďƌŽƵŐŚƚƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJďLJƚƌƵĐŬƐ͕ĂŶĚ ĂŶLJĐŚĞĞƐĞŽƌŵŝůŬŝƐƚƌƵĐŬĞĚŽƵƚŽǀĞƌƚŚĞĐŽƵƌƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌ͘ ^ŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŵĂLJŚŝƌĞŚĞƌĚĞƌƐƚŽƚĂŬĞƚŚĞŝƌĂŶŝŵĂůƐƚŽƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘&ŽƌƚLJͲ ĨŝǀĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ ;ϮϬй ŽĨ ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ ƚĂŬŝŶŐ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĂŶŝŵĂůƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐͿ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉĞƌƐŽŶƉĂƐƚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬŝƐƉĂŝĚ͘dŚĞƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐĂƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶdĂďůĞ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϰϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Ϯϴ͘ WĂLJŵĞŶƚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ĂƌĞ ŵŽƐƚůLJ ŝŶ ĐĂƐŚ͕ ǁŚĞƌĞĂƐ ŝŶ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͕ ŝƚ ĐŽŶƐŝƐƚƐ ŵĂŝŶůLJŝŶƐŚĂƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŵŝůŬĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĐŽǁƐ͘

Table 28 – Payments for herding livestock in the summer pastures Up to 200 300 to 500 600 to 1000 In kind no response Total GEL / month GEL / month GEL / month payment (milk) EĂŬƌĂ Ϭ ϭ Ϭ ϲ ϭ ϴ  0% 13% 0% 75% 13% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ Ϯϲ ϳ Ϯ Ϭ ϭ ϯϳ  70% 19% 5% 0% 3% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϭϭ Ϭ ϭ Ϭ Ϯ ϭϰ ĂŶŬ 79% 0% 7% 0% 14% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϱ ϳ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϯϯ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 65% 30% 4% 0% 0% 100% WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ Ϯϲ ϴ Ϯ ϲ Ϯ ϰϱ  58% 18% 4% 13% 4% 100%

ZŝŐŚƚƐŽĨƵƐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŵŵŽŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞǁĞůůĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŵŽƐƚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƐĞ ƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐĞĂĐŚLJĞĂƌ͘ŵŽŶŐƐƚƉĞŽƉůĞƚĂŬŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌĐŽǁƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ ϳϴйŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJƵƐĞĚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂƐƚLJĞĂƌĂŶĚƚŚĞLJĞĂƌďĞĨŽƌĞ ƚŚĂƚ;dĂďůĞϮϵͿ͘dŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞƚŚĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƌŝŐŚƚŽĨƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘

Table 29 – Households that used the same pasture in 2015 and 2014 Same pasture as last year Different pasture Total EĂŬƌĂ ϰϮ Ϯϭ ϲϯ  67% 33% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϯϱ Ϯϵ ϭϲϰ  82% 18% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϰϲ ϱ ϱϭ  90% 10% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϴϵ Ϯϰ ϭϭϯ  79% 21% 100% WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϭϳϳ ϱϬ ϮϮϳ  78% 22% 100%

Summer pastures areas in the Nenskra valley dŚĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚĂŵŽŶŐƐƚƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJ͘ x dŽďĂƌŝĂŶĚ>ƵŬŚŝĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJƵƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞĂƌĐŚŝͲKƌŵĞůĞƚŝZŝǀĞƌ͘ x >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝĂŶĚ>ĂŬŚĂŶŝĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJƵƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞ>ĂŬŚĂŵŝZŝǀĞƌ͘ x &ĂŵŝůŝĞƐĨƌŽŵĞǀƌĂĂŶĚ<ĂƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞƐƵƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐƵƉƚŚĞĞǀƌĂZŝǀĞƌ͕ŽŶZĂƚŝĂŶŝ DŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐ͕ĂŶĚŝŶĂŶĂƌĞĂĐĂůůĞĚ^ŚĂƵƌƵůĂ͘ x ĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝĂŶĚ<ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝƵƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐƵƉƚŚĞDĂƌŐŚŝZŝǀĞƌ͕ĞĂƐƚŽĨƚŚĞƐĞ ƚǁŽŚĂŵůĞƚƐ͘ x dŚĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂĐĂůůĞĚĞĚĂdŝƚĂ͕ƵƉƚŚĞdŝƚĂZŝǀĞƌ͕ĐĂŶďĞƵƐĞĚďLJƉĞŽƉůĞĨƌŽŵdŝƚĂ͕ >Ăƌŝ>Ăƌŝ͕>ĞŬĂůŵĂŬŚĞ͕<ĞĚĂŶŝ͕ĂŶĚĂůƐŽƐŽŵĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĨƌŽŵ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϰϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x &ĂŵŝůŝĞƐĨƌŽŵ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝƵƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚƵƉƚŽ ƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ĂŶĚƵƉƚŚĞƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐŽŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ͕ ŶĂŵĞĚKŬƌŝůŝĂŶĚDĞŵƵůŝ͘

,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ŶŽǁĂĚĂLJƐ͕ ƵƐĞ ŽĨ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĚĞƉĞŶĚƐ ŶŽƚ ŽŶůLJ ŽŶ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐLJ͕ ďƵƚ ĂůƐŽ ŽŶ ŵĂƚƌŝŵŽŶŝĂůůŝŶŬƐ͘ĨĂŵŝůLJŚĂǀŝŶŐŬŝŶƐŚŝƉƚŝĞƐŝŶƐĞǀĞƌĂůŚĂŵůĞƚƐĐĂŶƵƐĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ĂƌĞĂƐĂƚƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƚŽĂŶŽƚŚĞƌŚĂŵůĞƚƚŚĂŶƚŚĞŽŶĞŝŶǁŚŝĐŚŝƚƌĞƐŝĚĞƐ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ^ŽǀŝĞƚƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ƐŽŵĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŶŽƌƚŚŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĞƌĞƵƐĞĚ͘ /ŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ ƚŚĂƚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚŝƐ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ƐŽŵĞ ƌŽĂĚƐ ĂŶĚ ďƌŝĚŐĞƐ ĂůůŽǁĞĚ ĂĐĐĞƐƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ͘ƵƚƚŚĞƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚƵƐĞĚĂŶLJŵŽƌĞ͕ĂƐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚŐŽŝŶŐŶŽƌƚŚƚŽƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŚĂƐ ĂůůďƵƚĚŝƐĂƉƉĞĂƌĞĚ͘ dŚĞĂƌĞĂƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚƌĞĞŵĂŝŶĂƌĞĂƐ͗ x EŽƌƚŚĞƌŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ƐƚĂƌƚŝŶŐŶŽƌƚŚŽĨdŝƚĂŚĂŵůĞƚ͕ĂŶĚůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌďĞĚĂŶĚƵƉŝƚƐƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ;KŬƌŝůŝĂŶĚDĞŵƵůŝͿ͖ x tĞƐƚĞƌŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬĂůŽŶŐĂŶĚƵƉƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĚ x ĂƐƚĞƌŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬĂůŽŶŐĂŶĚƵƉƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͘

dĂďůĞϯϬďĞůŽǁƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŚĂƚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƵƐŝŶŐĂƉĂƐƚƵƌĞŝŶŽŶĞŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĞƚŚƌĞĞŵĂŝŶĂƌĞĂƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƐƵŵŵĞƌϮϬϭϱ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞƚŚƌĞĞŵĂŝŶĂƌĞĂƐ;ĂƐƚ͕tĞƐƚ ĂŶĚ EŽƌƚŚͿ͕ ƚǁŽ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĂƌĞ ƐŚŽǁŶ ŝŶ ƚŚŝƐ ƚĂďůĞ͘ ŽůƵŵŶ  ƐŚŽǁƐ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŚĂƚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJƵƐĞĚĂƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ͕ŶĞĂƌŽƌǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞƐŝƚĞŽĨ ƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ;ŝŶ<ĞĚĂŶŝŚĂŵůĞƚ͕ŽƌƵƉŚŝůůͿ͘ŽůƵŵŶ͘ƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŚĂƚ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJƵƐĞĚĂƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂůŽĐĂƚĞĚĞŝƚŚĞƌƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵ͕ŝŶ ƚŚĞĚĂŵ͛ƐƐŝƚĞĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚ͕ŽƌƵƉĂƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌLJƚŚĂƚĐĂŶďĞĂĐĐĞƐƐĞĚŽŶůLJ ďLJ ĐƌŽƐƐŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚ͘ ŽůƵŵŶƐ  ĂŶĚ  ĂƌĞ ƚŚŽƵŐŚƚ ĐŽƵŶƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƵƐĞĚ Ă ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ƉŽƐƐŝďůLJ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ ĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚ͕ ĞŝƚŚĞƌďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞLJĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƐŝĚĞƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚ͕ŽƌďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞǁŝůůďůŽĐŬĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƚŚĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϰϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 30 – Distribution of households by main pasture area used in the Nenskra valley Number of households that declared using a pasture site located in one of the three main areas of the valley during summer 2015  ͘WĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ͘WĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ͘^ŽƵƚŚĞƌŶ ͘ ͘EŽƌƚŚĞƌŶ ǁĞƐƚŽĨ ĞĂƐƚŽĨ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐŽŶƚŚĞ EŽƌƚŚĞƌŶ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌ ůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ͕ŝŶƚŚĞ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ĂŶĚƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞ

ǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĂŵƐŝƚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ

ŽƌŝŶŝƚƐĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚ͘  Nenskra Valley 79 58 4 22 20

Nenskra Left Bank 8 43 1 0 0 ĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ Ϭ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ dŽďĂƌŝ ϯ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ dŝƚĂ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ <ĞĚĂŶŝ Ϭ ϯ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ >ĞŬĂůŵĂŬŚĞ ϭ ϳ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ >Ăƌŝ>Ăƌŝ Ϯ ϭϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ <ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ Ϯ ϮϬ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ

      Nenskra Right Bank 71 15 3 22 20 ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ ϰ ϵ Ϭ ϭϳ ϭϳ >ƵŬŚŝ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ ϳ Ϯ Ϭ ϭ ϭ >ĂŬŚĂŵŝ ϯϲ ϰ ϯ Ϭ Ϭ <Ăƌŝ ϭϱ Ϭ Ϭ ϰ Ϯ ĞǀƌĂ ϳ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ

dŚĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶDĂƉϮͲϯ͘/ůůƵƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞƉŚŽƚŽƐĂƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ŝŶWŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϯ͘ dŚĞ ƚŽƚĂů ĂƌĞĂ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ŽĨ ŚƵďĞƌŝ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ďĞ ĂďŽƵƚ ϲϵϱŚĂ͘WĂƐƚƵƌĞŽĨ>ƵŬŚŝĂŶĚdŽďĂƌŝǁĞƌĞŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞ͕ĂƐƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚƉĂƌƚŽĨ ƚŚĞŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ĂŶĚĂƐƚŚĞŝƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ƐƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ͕ ĐĂĚĂƐƚƌĂů ƌĞĐŽƌĚƐ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ ƚŚŝƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŽƉĞŶŐƌĂƐƐůĂŶĚƵƐĞĚĂƐƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ĨƌŽŵŝŶƚĞƌƉƌĞƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨĂĞƌŝĂůƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘ƐƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞŽƉĞŶŐƌĂƐƐůĂŶĚŽŶůLJ͕ĂŶĚĂƐƚŚĞĐŽǁƐĂƌĞŐƌĂnjŝŶŐŶŽƚŽŶůLJ ŽŶŽƉĞŶŐƌĂƐƐůĂŶĚ͕ďƵƚĂůƐŽŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ͕ƚŚĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐƵƐĞĚƚŽĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞƚŚĞ ĐĂƌƌLJŝŶŐĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJĂƌĞůŝŬĞůLJƚŽďĞƵŶĚĞƌĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϰϰ 260000 264000 268000 272000 276000

Legend N

Pasture Area WGS 84 UTM 38 N Pasture Route 01230.5 km 4784000 4784000

Nenskra Dam and Reservoir 4780000 4780000

Nenskra

Okrila 4776000 4776000

Tita !

Tita

Sgurishi ! 4772000 4772000

Kari ! Zeda Marghi !

Devra Devra! !

Letsperi ! 4768000 4768000 Kvemo Marghi Powerhouse ! and Switchyard

Lekalmakhi !

Kedani ! Enguri ! Lakhani Jorkvali 4764000 ! 4764000 Nenskra

Darchi-Ormeleti

Lukhi !

Tobari !

4760000 NENSKRA HYDROPOWER PROJECT 4760000 Supplementary Environmental & Social Studies Khaishi Skordzeti ! Volume 3 - Social Impact Assessment ! Map n° 2-3 Lalkhorali ! Chuberi Pasture Areas Scale Date 1:80,000 @ A3 FEBRUARY 2017

FileFile n°n°901.6.2_ES 901.6.2_ES Nenskra_Pastures_V06Feb2017 Nenskra_Pastures_V06Feb2017 SOURCE: L_6768-B-GE-GE-GE-DW-003_003 L_6768-B-GE-PH-GE-DW-001_001Source: Service Layer Credits: Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, Intermap, increment P Corp., L_6768-B-UW-HR-GE-DW-001_001 GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap L_6768-B-UW-TT-GE-DW-001_001 4756000 4756000

260000 264000 268000 272000 276000 © This drawing and its content are the copyright of SLR Consulting France SAS and may not be reproduced or amended except by prior written permission.SLR Consulting France SAS accepts no liability for any amendments made by other persons. JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Photo Sheet 3 – Northern pastures areas (Nenskra valley)

 Mashritchala pasture area in the reservoir’s footprint (07/09/2015)

 Field cabins in Zeda Tita pasture area (08/09/2015)

  Field cabins in Memuli pasture area (08/09/2015) 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϰϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Summer pastures areas in the Nakra valley /ŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ƚŚƌĞĞŵĂŝŶĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐ͗ x ƌĞĂƵƉƚŚĞŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ͕ x ƌĞĂƵƉƚŚĞŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐŽŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ͕ x ƌĞĂĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌ͕ŝŶƚŚĞŶŽƌƚŚĞƌŶƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJ͘

ƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ͕ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƌŝŐŚƚƐĂƌĞǁĞůůŬŶŽǁŶĂŵŽŶŐƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚĚĞƉĞŶĚ ŽŶŬŝŶƐŚŝƉƚŝĞƐ͗ x &ĂŵŝůŝĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĂŶĚ<ǀŝƚƐĂŶŝŚĂŵůĞƚƐĐĂŶƵƐĞĂŶLJŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƚŚƌĞĞĂƌĞĂƐ͖ x &ĂŵŝůŝĞƐĨƌŽŵŶŝůŝƵƐĞĞŝƚŚĞƌƚŚĞŶŽƌƚŚĞƌŶŽƌƚŚĞĞĂƐƚĞƌŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͖ x &ĂŵŝůŝĞƐĨƌŽŵ>ĂƚƐŽŵďĂƵƐĞƚŚĞĞĂƐƚĞƌŶƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͖ĂŶĚ x &ĂŵŝůŝĞƐĨƌŽŵ^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝƵƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐƵƉƚŚĞ>ƵŬŚůĂZŝǀĞƌ͕ŽŶƚŚĞƐŽƵƚŚĞƌŶƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬŽĨ ƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƚŚĂƚĐĂŶďĞĂĐĐĞƐƐĞĚĞŝƚŚĞƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ͕ŽƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŶŐƵƌŝsĂůůĞLJ͘

dĂďůĞϯϭďĞůŽǁƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŚŽƵƐĞĂƉĂƐƚƵƌĞŝŶŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƚŚƌĞĞ ŵĂŝŶ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ϮϬϭϱ͘ dŚĞ ŶŽƌƚŚĞƌŶ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ;ŽůƵŵŶ Ϳ ĂƌĞ Ăůů ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ĞŝƚŚĞƌ ƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ŽƌŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͘

Table 31 – Distribution of households by main pasture area used in the Nakra valley Number of households that declared using a pasture site located in one of the three main areas of the valley during summer 2015 A. Pastures West of Nakra B. Pastures East of Nakra C. Northern Pastures located river river in and upstream the Nakra water intake site. Ŷŝůŝ Ϭ ϭ ϭ EĂŬƌĂ Ϯϱ ϭϴ ϴ <ǀŝƚƐĂŶŝ ϰ ϴ ϯ >ĂƚƐŽŵďĂ Ϭ ϲ Ϭ ^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Nakra Valley 30 33 12

dŚĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶDĂƉϮͲϰ͕ĂŶĚƐŽŵĞƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ŝŶWŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϰ͘ dŚĞƚŽƚĂůĂƌĞĂŽĨƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐŽĨEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚƚŽďĞĂďŽƵƚϱϰϵŚĂ͘ WĂƐƚƵƌĞƐŽĨ^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝǁĞƌĞŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞ͕ĂƐƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ ĂŶĚĂƐƚŚĞŝƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ƐƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ͕ ĐĂĚĂƐƚƌĂů ƌĞĐŽƌĚƐ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ ƚŚŝƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŽƉĞŶŐƌĂƐƐůĂŶĚƵƐĞĚĂƐƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ĨƌŽŵŝŶƚĞƌƉƌĞƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨĂĞƌŝĂůƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘ƐƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞŽƉĞŶŐƌĂƐƐůĂŶĚŽŶůLJ͕ĂŶĚĂƐƚŚĞĐŽǁƐĂƌĞŐƌĂnjŝŶŐŶŽƚŽŶůLJ ŽŶŽƉĞŶŐƌĂƐƐůĂŶĚ͕ďƵƚĂůƐŽŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ͕ƚŚĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐƵƐĞĚƚŽĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞƚŚĞ ĐĂƌƌLJŝŶŐĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJĂƌĞůŝŬĞůLJƚŽďĞƵŶĚĞƌĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϰϳ 280000 282000 284000 286000 288000 290000 292000

Legend N

Pasture Area WGS 84 UTM 38 N

0120.5

4786000 Pasture Route km 4786000 4784000 4784000 4782000 4782000 4780000 4780000 Nakra Intake 4778000 4778000

Lenkvashi ! 4776000 4776000

Anili !

Kvitsani ! 4774000 4774000 Nakra !

Latsomba ! 4772000 4772000

Nodashi Nakra ! 4770000 4770000 NENSKRA HYDROPOWER PROJECT Supplementary Shtikhiri Environmental & Social Studies ! Volume 3 - Social Impact Assessment Dizi ! Map n° 2-4 Nakra Pastures Scale Date 1:50,000 @ A3 FEBRUARY 2017

FileFile n°n°901.6.2_ES 901.6.2_ES Nakra_Pastures_V06Feb2017 Nakra_Pastures_V06Feb2017 4768000 SOURCE: L_6768-B-GE-GE-GE-DW-003_003 4768000

Enguri Khumpreri L_6768-B-GE-PH-GE-DW-001_001 Service Layer Credits: Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, Intermap, increment P Corp., L_6768-B-UW-HR-GE-DW-001_001 GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap L_6768-B-UW-TT-GE-DW-001_001

280000 282000 284000 286000 288000 290000 292000 © This drawing and its content are the copyright of SLR Consulting France SAS and may not be reproduced or amended except by prior written permission.SLR Consulting France SAS accepts no liability for any amendments made by other persons. JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Photo Sheet 4 –Pastures areas (Nakra valley)

 Pasture area at the weir site on the Nakra River (06/09/2015)

Outside (left) and inside (right) views of field cabins, at the weir site on the Nakra River (06/09/2015)

Views of two field cabins, located approximately 1,5 km north of the weir site on the Nakra River (27/08/2015)  

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϰϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.3.4 Logging and sawmills >ŽŐŐŝŶŐǁĂƐƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚĂƐĂŬĞLJŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŝŶƚŚĞĞĐŽŶŽŵLJŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ďLJ ŵŽƐƚ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐ ǁŝƚŚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐ ŝŶ ϮϬϭϱ ĂŶĚ ϮϬϭϲ͕ ůŽĐĂůƐ ĐŽŶĨŝƌŵĞĚƚŚĂƚůŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐƚŚĞƉƌŝŵĂƌLJƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞĨŽƌŵŽƐƚĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͘WĞŽƉůĞŚĂǀĞůŽŐŐĞĚ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶƐŝŶĐĞƚŚĞĚŝƐŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ^ŽǀŝĞƚƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘WƌŝŽƌƚŽƚŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŝŶŝƚŝĂƚĞĚĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽĨůĂƌŐĞͲƐĐĂůĞůŝĐĞŶƐĞƐĨŽƌůŽŐŐŝŶŐŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽ ƌĞŐĂŝŶŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂ͘tŚŝůĞůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞǁŝƚŚƉĞƌŵŝƚƐĂƌĞƐƚŝůůĂůůŽǁĞĚƚŽ ĐƵƚϱĐƵďŝĐŵĞƚƌĞƐƉĞƌLJĞĂƌĨŽƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƵƐĞ͕ůŽĐĂůƐĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJĂƌĞŶŽƚĂďůĞƚŽĐŽŵƉĞƚĞĨŽƌ ƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞͲƐĐĂůĞůŝĐĞŶƐĞƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŐŽƚŽĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĞŶƚĞƌƉƌŝƐĞƐ͘dŚĞŶĞǁůŝĐĞŶƐĞŽǁŶĞƌƐƉĂƚƌŽů ƚŚĞŝƌƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJƐŽƚŚĂƚůŽĐĂůƐĂƌĞŶŽƚƚĂŬŝŶŐŽƵƚ͚ƚŚĞŝƌ͛ůŽŐƐ͘ƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ͕ƚŚĞ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŚĂĚƐĞŶƚŝŶŽĨĨŝĐĞƌƐƚŽĞŶĨŽƌĐĞƚŚĞŶĞǁƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ǁĂƐ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ ĂŶ ƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚĂďůĞ ƌĞůƵĐƚĂŶĐĞ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƚŽ ƐƉĞĂŬ ŽƉĞŶůLJ ĂďŽƵƚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ƐĂǁŵŝůů ŝŶĚƵƐƚƌŝĞƐ͕ ĞŝƚŚĞƌ ŝŶ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ Žƌ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞŵĂƚŝĐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ Žƌ ĨŽĐƵƐ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ͘ 'ĞƚƚŝŶŐ Ă ƌĞůŝĂďůĞ ĂĐĐƵƌĂƚĞ ƐƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐĂů ĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ ǁĂƐ ŶŽƚ ƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͖ ŶĞŝƚŚĞƌ ǁĂƐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐĂŶĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞŽĨǀŽůƵŵĞƐŽĨƚƌĞĞƐĐƵƚŽƌůĞǀĞůŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞƐĞĂƌŶĞĚ͘ sĞƌďĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ DŝŶŝƐƚƌLJ ŽĨ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁĞƌĞ ŶŽ ŽŶŐŽŝŶŐĨŽƌĞƐƚƌLJůŝĐĞŶƐĞĂƌĞĂƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞDŝŶŝƐƚƌLJŽĨŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ͕Ϯ ůĞŐĂůůŽŐŐŝŶŐĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐǁĞƌĞĂƚƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ͕ďƵƚƚŚĞLJĞŶĚĞĚŝŶDĂƌĐŚϮϬϭϲ͕ ĂŶĚƚŚĞLJǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞƌĞŶĞǁĞĚ͘

2.3.4.1 Logging ůů ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĐƵƚ ǁŽŽĚ ĨŽƌ ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐ ƵƐĞƐ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ĨŝƌĞǁŽŽĚ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͘ &ŝƌĞǁŽŽĚŝƐƚŚĞƉƌŝŵĂƌLJŚĞĂƚŝŶŐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂƐ͕ǁŝƚŚĂĨĞǁƉĞŽƉůĞĂůƐŽƵƐŝŶŐŐĂƐ ĂŶĚ ƐŽŵĞ ƵƐŝŶŐ ĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ĨƌĞĞ ŝŶ ƚŚŝƐ ĂƌĞĂ͘ /ƚ ŝƐ ĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ĂďŽƵƚ ŚĂůĨ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐĂůƐŽĞŶŐĂŐĞŝŶĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůůŽŐŐŝŶŐĨŽƌƚŚĞĐĂƐŚŝŶĐŽŵĞŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJ ƚŽďƵLJŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ;Ğ͘Ő͕͘ĐŽƌŶŵĞĂů͕ǁŚĞĂƚĨůŽƵƌͿ͘>ŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐĂƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͕ƌƵŶŶŝŶŐ ĨƌŽŵDĂLJƚŽKĐƚŽďĞƌ͘ůŵŽƐƚϰϬйŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ ;ϭϯϰ ŽĨ ϯϱϯ ĐĂƐĞƐͿ ƌĞƉŽƌƚŽǁŶŝŶŐĂĐŚĂŝŶƐĂǁ͘WĞŽƉůĞĐĂŶďŽƌƌŽǁĂĐŚĂŝŶƐĂǁĨƌŽŵĂƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞŽƌŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌ͕ďƵƚ ďŽƌƌŽǁŝŶŐĂĐŚĂŝŶƐĂǁŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚůLJƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƵŶĐŽŵŵŽŶ;dĂďůĞϯϮͿ͘

Table 32 - Ownership of a Chainsaw HH owning a HH Borrowing a HH not using a No response chainsaw chainsaw chainsaw Num. Num. Num. Num. (% of interviewed (% of interviewed HH) (% of interviewed HH) (% of interviewed HH) HH) WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϭϯϰ ϴϬϬй ϮϭϬ ϭ 38% 2% 59% 0% EĂŬƌĂ ϭϳ ϯ ϲϰ ϭ 20% 4% 75% 1% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϭϳ ϱϬϬй ϭϰϲ Ϭ 44% 2% 54% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϯϴ ϭϬϬй ϱϳ Ϭ 40% 1% 59% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ ϳϵ ϰϬϬй ϴϵ Ϭ ĂŶŬ 46% 2% 52% 0% /Ŷ^ŽǀŝĞƚƚŝŵĞƐůŽŐŐŝŶŐǁĂƐƐƚƌŝĐƚůLJĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚ͘ĂĐŚĨĂŵŝůLJŚĂĚĂŶĂƌĞĂĂůůŽĐĂƚĞĚĨŽƌĐƵƚƚŝŶŐ͕ ĂŶĚ Ăůů ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŚĂĚ ƚŽ ƚĂŬĞ ƚŚĞŝƌ ůŽŐƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĐĞŶƚƌĂů ƐĂǁŵŝůů ĨŽƌ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞ ^ƚĂƚĞ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚ ƚƌĞĞ ŶƵƌƐĞƌŝĞƐ ƚŽ ƌĞƉůĂĐĞ ƚŚĞ ƚƌĞĞƐ ĐƵƚ͘ /ŶĚĞĞĚ͕ ƐŽŵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨŽƌĞƐƚƐ ŶŽǁ ǁĞƌĞ ^ŽǀŝĞƚŶƵƌƐĞƌŝĞƐĂƐƌĞĐĞŶƚůLJĂƐϯϱLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚŝƐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶĚŝƐĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚ͘ dŽĚĂLJ͕ůŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƵŶƐƵƉĞƌǀŝƐĞĚ͘>ŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĞůLJĂŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞŵĞŶŝŶƚŚĞ ƚǁŽ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ &ĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŚĂǀĞ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ĂƌĞĂƐ ĨŽƌ ĐƵƚƚŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞ ŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ǀĂƌŝĞƐ͘ ^ŽŵĞ ŵĞŶ ůŽŐ ĂƐ Ă ŐƌŽƵƉ͕ ĞŝƚŚĞƌ ŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚůLJ Žƌ ŝŶ ƉĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ ǁŝƚŚ Ă ƐĂǁŵŝůů͘  ĨĞǁ ƐĂǁŵŝůůƐĞŶŐĂŐĞůŽĐĂůƐƚŽĐƵƚƚƌĞĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞŵ͕ďƵƚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐĂƐĞƐƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂƌĞƵƐƵĂůůLJƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽƚŚĞƐĂǁŵŝůůŽǁŶĞƌ͘/ƚŝƐƉŽƐƐŝďůĞĨŽƌĂƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŽǁŶĞƌƚŽĂůůŽǁŽƚŚĞƌƐƚŽĐƵƚƚƌĞĞƐŽŶŚŝƐ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJ͘/ŶƚŚĞŶĞǁƐLJƐƚĞŵ͕ůŽŐŐĞĚŽǀĞƌĂƌĞĂƐĐĂŶďĞĐŽŵĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘ dŚĞƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨƚƌĞĞĐƵƚĚĞƉĞŶĚƐŽŶŝƚƐƵůƚŝŵĂƚĞƵƐĞ͘>ŽŐŐĞƌƐĐƵƚƚŝŶŐĨŽƌĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐƵƐĞǁŝůůƚĂŬĞ ŵŽƐƚůLJƉŝŶĞ͘>ŽŐŐĞƌƐĐƵƚƚŝŶŐĨŽƌƚŚĞĞdžƚĞƌŶĂůƐĂůĞǁŝůůƚĂŬĞĞŝƚŚĞƌƉŝŶĞŽƌŚĂƌĚǁŽŽĚ͕ĚĞƉĞŶĚŝŶŐ ŽŶŵĂƌŬĞƚŶĞĞĚƐĂŶĚĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͘ >ŽŐƐĂƌĞƚƌƵĐŬĞĚŽƵƚŽĨƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƚŽƚŚĞƐĂǁŵŝůůƐ͘/ŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚ͕ƐŽŵĞůŽŐŐĞƌƐǁŽƵůĚƐůĞĚŐĞůŽŐƐ ŽƵƚĚƵƌŝŶŐǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘KƚŚĞƌůŽŐŐĞƌƐǁŽƵůĚƵƐĞƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƚŽĨůŽĂƚůŽŐƐĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌ ǁĂƐŚŝŐŚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƐĞƚĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐĂƌĞŶŽůŽŶŐĞƌŝŶƵƐĞďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚƌƵĐŬƐ͘

2.3.4.2 Sawmills dŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƐĂǁŵŝůůƐƐĞĞŵƐŚĂƐƉƌŽďĂďůLJďĞĞŶƵŶĚĞƌƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽ ƚŚĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞƐŽĨŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂďůĞůŽĐĂůŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐ;dĂďůĞϯϯͿ͘KŶůLJϮϬƉĞŽƉůĞĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJ ŽǁŶĂƐĂǁŵŝůů͕ǁŚĞƌĞĂƐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂďůĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϳϱ ƐĂǁŵŝůůƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ͕ĂŶĚĂƌŽƵŶĚϭϱŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ŝƌĞĐƚĨŝĞůĚŽďƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶ ƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱĂůůŽǁĞĚĐŽƵŶƚŝŶŐĂƚůĞĂƐƚϳŵĞĚŝƵŵŽƌůĂƌŐĞƐĂǁŵŝůůƐŝŶ ƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚϯϮŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ DŽƐƚ ƐĂǁŵŝůůƐ ĂƌĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJ ƐŵĂůů͕ ĂŶĚ ĂƌĞ ĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ ĨŽƌ ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐ ƵƐĞ͘ DĞĚŝƵŵͲƐŝnjĞĚŵŝůůƐ ĐĂŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĂďŽƵƚϭϬŵϯŽĨƚŝŵďĞƌŽŶĂŐŽŽĚĚĂLJǁŝƚŚĂƐƚĂĨĨŽĨĨŽƵƌůĂďŽƵƌĞƌƐ͘ƵƚƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ ǁŝƚŚ ŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƌLJ ďƌĞĂŬͲĚŽǁŶƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚLJ ŽĨ ŽďƚĂŝŶŝŶŐ ƌĞƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉĂƌƚƐ ŵĞĂŶ ŵĂŶLJ ĂĐƚƵĂůůLJĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĂďŽƵƚϱĐƵďŝĐŵĞƚƌĞƐƉĞƌĚĂLJ͘>ĂƌŐĞŵŝůůƐŚĂǀĞďĞƚƚĞƌŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƌLJĂŶĚŵŽƌĞ ƐƚĂĨĨ͕ĂŶĚĐĂŶƉƌŽĚƵĐĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶϮϱͲϯϬĐƵďŝĐŵĞƚƌĞƐŽĨƚŝŵďĞƌ͕ŵŽƐƚůLJƉůĂŶŬƐ͕ŝŶĂĚĂLJ͘^ŽŵĞ ƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƐƚŚĞĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚƚLJƉĞƐŽĨƐĂǁŵŝůůƐĂƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶWŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϱ͘

Table 33 - Number of sawmills Own Borrow Rent Do not use No answer PROJECT AREA ϮϬ ϱ Ϯ ϯϮϱ ϭ ;ϱ͘ϳйͿ ;ϭ͘ϰйͿ ;Ϭ͘ϲйͿ ;ϵϮ͘ϭйͿ ;Ϭ͘ϯйͿ Nenskra Valley ϭϵ ϰ Ϯ Ϯϰϯ Ϭ ;ϳ͘ϭйͿ ;ϭ͘ϱйͿ ;Ϭ͘ϳйͿ ;ϵϬ͘ϳйͿ ;ϬйͿ Nakra Valley ϭ ϭ Ϭ ϴϮ ϭ ;ϭ͘ϮйͿ ;ϭ͘ϮйͿ ;ϬйͿ ;ϵϲ͘ϱйͿ ;ϭ͘ϮйͿ

dŚĞĨŝƌƐƚƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĂǁŵŝůůŽƉĞŶĞĚŝŶϭϵϵϱŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͘&ŽƵƌƚĞĞŶƐĂǁŵŝůůƐĂƌĞůĞŐĂůůLJƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ ƚŚĞƌĞ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞůĞŐĂůƉƌŽďůĞŵƐŝŶƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌŝŶŐƐĂǁŵŝůůƐ͖ŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂůůůĂŶĚŝƐŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůůĂŶĚ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ͘^ĂǁŵŝůůƐ;ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂů ĞŶƚĞƌƉƌŝƐĞƐͿ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ ƚŚĞLJ ĂƌĞŶŽƚ ĞůŝŐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞƌĞĐŽŐŶŝƚŝŽŶ͘ŽŵƉŽƵŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐŝƐƚŚĞĨĂĐƚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŽůĚůĂŶĚĂƌĐŚŝǀĞƐ ŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶůŽƐƚ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚĂŶŽƚĂƌLJŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶƐĂĐŽƉLJŽĨƚŚĞĨŝůĞƐĂŶĚǁŝůůĂƐƐŝƐƚƉĞŽƉůĞƚŽƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌ ƚŚĞŝƌůĂŶĚĨŽƌĂĨĞĞ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƐŽŵĞϭϱƐĂǁŵŝůůƐŝŶEĂŬŝ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Medium Sawmill in Nenskra valley (07/11/2015)

Large Sawmill, Nakra valley (08/11/2015)

Small domestic sawmill, Nakra valley (05/09/2015)

Photo Sheet 5 - Sawmills 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

tŚĞƌĞĂƐůŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐůĂƌŐĞůLJĂŶĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJĨŽƌůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ƚŚĞƐĂǁŵŝůůǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJ ĐŽŵĞ ĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌ ĂƌĞĂƐ͕ ĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ ŝŶƚŚĞ ĨůĂƚ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĂƌŽƵŶĚ ƵŐĚŝĚŝ͘ tĂŐĞƐ ĨŽƌ ŚŝƌĞĚ ůĂďŽƵƌǀĂƌLJĨƌŽŵϮϬƚŽϯϬ'>ƉĞƌĚĂLJ͘dLJƉŝĐĂůůLJ͕ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐůŝǀĞŝŶĂĐĂďŝŶŶĞdžƚƚŽƚŚĞƐĂǁŵŝůů͘ ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŽ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂů ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ ǁŝƚŚ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ĞdžƚĞŶƚ ŽĨ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨ ƚƌĞĞƐ ĐƵƚƐ ĚĞƉĞŶĚƐ ŽŶŵĂƌŬĞƚ ĚĞŵĂŶĚ͘tŚŝůĞ ůŽŐŐĞƌƐ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚůLJ ŚĂǀĞ ĂůǁĂLJƐ ĐƵƚ ƉŝŶĞ ĂŶĚ ƐŽŵĞ ŚĂƌĚǁŽŽĚ͕ ƚŚĞ ĂŵŽƵŶƚ ŽĨ ŚĂƌĚǁŽŽĚ ĐƵƚ ŚĂƐ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ŝŶ ƌĞĐĞŶƚ LJĞĂƌƐ ĂƐ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ ŚĂƐ ĞŶĂďůĞĚ ƚŚĞ ƐĂǁŵŝůůƐ ƚŽ ƐĞůů ƚŝŵďĞƌ ŶŽƚ ŽŶůLJ ŝŶ ƌĞŐŝŽŶĂů ĐŝƚŝĞƐ ƐƵĐŚĂƐƵŐĚŝĚŝďƵƚĂůƐŽĂƐĨĂƌĂǁĂLJĂƐƚŚĞĐĂƉŝƚĂů͕dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ĂŶĚĞǀĞŶƚŽĞdžƉŽƌƚƚŽŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽƵŶƚƌŝĞƐƐƵĐŚĂƐdƵƌŬĞLJĂŶĚnjĞƌďĂŝũĂŶ͘ZĞƉŽƌƚĞĚůLJ͕ƚŚĞƐĂǁŵŝůůƐƐŽůĚůŽĐĂůůLJĂŶĚǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞ ƌĞŐŝŽŶƵŶƚŝůƚŚĞLJĞĂƌϮϬϬϬ͕ǁŚĞŶƚŚĞĞdžƉŽƌƚŵĂƌŬĞƚŽƉĞŶĞĚƵƉĂŶĚƚŚĞĂŵŽƵŶƚŽĨƚŝŵďĞƌƐŽůĚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJ͘ 2.3.5 Secondary forest products KǀĞƌĂůů͕ĂďŽƵƚƚǁŽƚŚŝƌĚƐŽĨĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĐŽůůĞĐƚƐŽŵĞƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĨŽƌĞƐƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͕ŵŽƐƚůLJĨŽƌ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŽǁŶ ƵƐĞ͘ ůŵŽƐƚ ƚŚƌĞĞͲƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ĐŽůůĞĐƚŝŶŐ ĨŝƌĞǁŽŽĚ͘ ďŽƵƚ Ă ƚŚŝƌĚŽĨĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĐŽůůĞĐƚďĞƌƌŝĞƐ͘DƵĐŚƐŵĂůůĞƌƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐĞĞŬǁŝůĚ ŚĞƌďƐ ĨŽƌ ŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĂů ĂŶĚͬŽƌ ĐƵůŝŶĂƌLJ ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ ;dĂďůĞ ϯϰͿ͘ dŚĞ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ ĨŽƌĞƐƚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘WĞŽƉůĞĚŽŶŽƚǀĞŶƚƵƌĞĨĂƌĂĨŝĞůĚĨŽƌƚŚĞƐĞ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͘

Table 34 - Secondary forest products HH collecting Kind of products collected secondary forest Num products (% of HH interviewed) Num Berries Firewood Wild Culinary Medicinal Mushrooms (% of HH fruits herbs herbs interviewed) WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϮϮϳ ϵϳ Ϯϭϯ ϵ Ϯϳ ϰϯ ϯϬ 68% 29% 63% 3% 8% 13% 9% EĂŬƌĂ ϯϳ Ϯϱ ϯϯ ϰ Ϯ ϭϯ ϭϭ 48% 32% 43% 5% 3% 17% 14% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϵϬ ϳϮ ϭϴϬ ϱ Ϯϱ ϯϬ ϭϵ 73% 28% 69% 2% 10% 12% 7% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϲϬ ϯϭ ϱϰ ϯ ϭϮ ϭϯ ϱ ĂŶŬ 68% 35% 61% 3% 14% 15% 6% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ ϭϯϬ ϰϭ ϭϮϲ Ϯ ϭϯ ϭϳ ϭϰ ĂŶŬ 76% 24% 74% 1% 8% 10% 8%

 2.3.6 Beekeeping dĞŶƉĞƌĐĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƌĞƉŽƌƚŬĞĞƉŝŶŐďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌŚŽƵƐĞƉůŽƚƐ;dĂďůĞϯϱͿ͘ZĞƉŽƌƚĞĚůLJ͕ ŵĂŶLJ ďĞĞƐ ĚŝĞĚ ƐŽŵĞ ϮϬ LJĞĂƌƐ ĂŐŽ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ŽĨ ĂŶ ƵŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJ ĨĞǁ ƉƌŽĚƵĐĞƌƐ ƌĞŵĂŝŶ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ďĞĞŬĞĞƉĞƌƐ ŚĂǀĞ ƚŽ ďƵLJ ŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĞ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĞ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŚŝǀĞƐ͘ĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐŝƐĚŽŶĞďLJƚŚĞŵĞŶ͘DƵĐŚŽĨƚŚĞŚŽŶĞLJŝƐƵƐĞĚĂƚŚŽŵĞ͕ďƵƚƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĂůƐŽƐĞůůŚŽŶĞLJŝŶŵĂƌŬĞƚƐŝŶƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚǀŽůƵŵĞƐŽĨŚŽŶĞLJƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚƉĞƌLJĞĂƌƌĂŶŐĞĨƌŽŵĂĨĞǁŬŐƚŽŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϯϬϬŬŐ͘ ďŽƵƚŽŶĞƋƵĂƌƚĞƌŽĨƚŚĞďĞĞŬĞĞƉĞƌƐ;ϴ,,ͿĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJƉƌŽĚƵĐĞŽŶĂǀĞƌĂŐĞŵŽƌĞ ƚŚĂŶϭϬϬŬŐŽĨŚŽŶĞLJ;dĂďůĞϯϲͿ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƉƌŝĐĞĨŽƌϭŬŐŽĨŚŽŶĞLJŝƐϭϮ'>͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

^ĞǀĞŶƚĞĞŶ;ϭϳͿŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϰϲйŽĨďĞĞŬĞĞƉĞƌƐͿĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJĚŽŶŽƚƐĞůůĂŶLJŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŚŽŶĞLJ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ϳ;ϭϵйͿĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƐĞůůŝŶŐůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϲϬйŽĨƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚϭϭ;ϯϬйͿƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJƐĞůůϳϬйŽƌŵŽƌĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘&ŝǀĞŽĨƚŚĞŵĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJƐĞůůƚŚĞƚŽƚĂůŝƚLJŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘

dŚƌĞĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĞŶŐĂŐĞĚŝŶďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐŽŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚůĂŶĚ;Ăƚ ƚŚĞ WŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞͿ͘ DŽƐƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĞŶŐĂŐĞĚ ŝŶ ďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ ĂƌĞ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ϯϬϬŵĞƚƌĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ͘

Table 35 – Numbers of beekeepers by area Does anyone in your family engage in beekeeping for home consumption or for sale of honey? Yes No Total Num Num Num % % % PROJECT AREA ϯϳ ϯϭϲ ϯϱϯ 10% 90% 100% Nakra valley ϱ ϴϬ ϴϱ 6% 94% 100% Nenskra valley ϯϮ Ϯϯϲ Ϯϲϴ 12% 88% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ϭϳ ϭϱϱ ϭϳϮ ZŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ 10% 90% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ϭϱ ϴϭ ϵϲ >ĞĨƚďĂŶŬ 16% 84% 100%

Table 36 - Estimated volumes of honey produced ≤ 20 kg ]20 - 50] kg ]50 - 100] kg ]100 - 300] kg > 300 kg  EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ % of beekeepers % of beekeepers % of beekeepers % of beekeepers % of beekeepers WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϭϬ ϵ ϵ ϱ ϯ  28% 25% 25% 14% 8% EĂŬƌĂ Ϯ ϭ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ  40% 20% 40% 0% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϴ ϴ ϳ ϱ ϯ  26% 26% 23% 16% 10% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϱ ϰ Ϯ Ϯ ϭ ĂŶŬ 36% 29% 14% 14% 7% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϯ Ϯ ĂŶŬ 18% 24% 29% 18% 12%  2.3.7 Agricultural processing ůŵŽƐƚϵϬйŽĨƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϯϬϲŽƵƚŽĨ ϯϱϯ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐͿ ĚŽƐŽŵĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐ ;dĂďůĞ ϯϳͿ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐůĂƌŐĞůLJ͕ďƵƚŶŽƚĞŶƚŝƌĞůLJ͕ǁŽŵĞŶ͛ƐǁŽƌŬ͘DŽƐƚĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϮϵϮŽƌϴϯйŽĨĂůůĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐͿ ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĞ ĨƌƵŝƚƐ Žƌ ƐƚĞǁ ƚŚĞŵ ;Ϯϲϱ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ Žƌ ϳϱйͿ͘  dŚĞ ŶĞdžƚ ŵŽƐƚ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞĐŚĞĞƐĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ;ϭϳϬĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŽƌϰϴйͿĂŶĚŵĂŬŝŶŐ^ǀĂŶƐĂůƚ;ϭϲϳ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŽƌϰϵйͿϭϯ͕ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJŵĂƌŝŶĂĚĞƐ;ϭϬϰĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŽƌϯϬйͿ͕ŵŝůůŝŶŐĐŽƌŶĨůŽƵƌ;ϭϬϳĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŽƌϯϬйͿ͕ŵĂŬŝŶŐƚŽŵĂƚŽƐĂƵĐĞ;ϭϭϮĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŽƌϯϮйͿ͕ũĂŵ;ϱϬĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŽƌϭϰйͿ͕ĂŶĚƐŽƵƌŵŝůŬ ;matsoni͗ϮϮĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŽƌϲйͿ͘DĞĂŶǁŚŝůĞŵĞŶĚŝƐƚŝůǀŽĚŬĂ;ϲϰĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͖ϭϴйͿĂŶĚĨĞƌŵĞŶƚǁŝŶĞ ;ϮϬĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͖ϲйͿ͘

Table 37 - Agricultural products processing ŽLJŽƵƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ EĂŬƌĂ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͍ ĂŶŬ ĂŶŬ /ĨLJĞƐǁŚŝĐŚŽŶĞƐ͍ Num % HH Num. % HH Num. % HH Num. % HH Num. % HH . interview intervie intervie intervie interviewed ed wed wed wed zĞƐ ϲϵ 81% Ϯϯϳ 88% ϴϰ 88% ϭϱϯ 89% ϯϬϲ 87% ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĞĚĨƌƵŝƚƐ ϲϬ 71% ϮϯϮ 87% ϴϯ 86% ϭϰϵ 87% ϮϵϮ 83% ƐƚĞǁĞĚĨƌƵŝƚƐ ϱϮ 61% Ϯϭϯ 79% ϳϱ 78% ϭϯϴ 80% Ϯϲϱ 75% ŵĂƌŝŶĂĚĞƐ ϯϰ 40% ϳϯ 27% Ϯϱ 26% ϰϴ 28% ϭϬϳ 30% ^ǀĂŶƐĂůƚ ϯϴ 45% ϭϮϵ 48% ϯϴ 40% ϵϭ 53% ϭϲϳ 47% ĐŚĞĞƐĞ ϯϬ 35% ϭϰϬ 52% ϯϵ 41% ϭϬϭ 59% ϭϳϬ 48% ĐŽƌŶĨůŽƵƌ Ϯϯ 27% ϴϰ 31% Ϯϱ 26% ϱϵ 34% ϭϬϳ 30% ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĞĚŵĞĂůƐ ϵ 11% ϲϰ 24% ϮϮ 23% ϰϮ 24% ϳϯ 21% ǀŽĚŬĂ ϰ 5% ϲϬ 22% ϭϰ 15% ϰϲ 27% ϲϰ 18% ƚŽŵĂƚŽƐĂƵĐĞ Ϯ 2% ϭϭϬ 41% Ϯϳ 28% ϴϯ 48% ϭϭϮ 32% ũĂŵ ϯ 4% ϰϳ 18% ϭϬ 10% ϯϳ 22% ϱϬ 14% DĂƚƐŽŶŝ;ƐŽƵƌŵŝůŬͿ Ϭ 0% ϮϮ 8% ϴ 8% ϭϰ 8% ϮϮ 6% dŬĞŵĂůŝ;ǁŝůĚƉůƵŵƐĂƵĐĞͿ ϯ 4% ϱ 2% ϯ 3% Ϯ 1% ϴ 2% ǁŝŶĞ ϰ 5% ϭϲ 6% ϯ 3% ϭϯ 8% ϮϬ 6% ƐƉŝĐĞƐ Ϭ 0% ϭ 0% Ϭ 0% ϭ 1% ϭ 0% ŐƌĂƉĞũƵŝĐĞ Ϭ 0% Ϯ 1% Ϭ 0% Ϯ 1% Ϯ 1% ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĞĚƚŽŵĂƚŽĞƐ ϭ 1% Ϭ 0% Ϭ 0% Ϭ 0% ϭ 0% ŚƵƌĐŚŬŚĞůĂ Ϭ 0% Ϭ 0% Ϭ 0% Ϭ 0% Ϭ 0% ƌŝĞĚDĞĂƚ Ϭ 0% ϭ 0% Ϭ 0% ϭ 1% ϭ 0% ƌŝĞĚĨƌƵŝƚƐ Ϭ 0% Ϯ 1% ϭ 1% ϭ 1% Ϯ 1% ůů,,ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ ϴϱ 100% Ϯϲϴ 100% ϵϲ 100% ϭϳϮ 100% ϯϱϯ 100%

^ŽŵĞŽĨƚŚŝƐƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŝƐƐŽůĚŝŶƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůŵĂƌŬĞƚƐǁŚĞŶƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŐŽƚŽƚŽǁŶ͘dŚĞŵĂŝŶ ĐŽŵŵŽĚŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞƐŽƵƌŵŝůŬ;ϮϬϬůŝƚƌĞƐŽŶĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƐŽůĚŽǀĞƌƚŚĞĐŽƵƌƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶͿ͕ĐŚĞĞƐĞ ;ϭϯϵ ŬŐ ŽŶ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ŽǀĞƌ ƚŚĞ ĐŽƵƌƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐĞĂƐŽŶͿ ĂŶĚ ^ǀĂŶ ƐĂůƚ ;ϰϱŬŐ ŽŶ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ƐŽůĚ ŽŶ ǀĂƌŝŽƵƐŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶƐͿ͘DĞĂŶǁŚŝůĞƚŚĞŵĞŶƐĞůůǁŝŶĞĂŶĚǀŽĚŬĂ;ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚůLJĂďŽƵƚϭϬϬůŝƚƌĞƐĞĂĐŚ ŝŶƚŽƚĂůŽŶĂǀĞƌĂŐĞͿ͘ 2.3.8 Fishing &ŝƐŚŝŶŐŝƐŶŽƚĂĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ϯϴй;ϭϯϱŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐͿŽĨ ƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŵĞŵďĞƌƐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞĨŝƐŚŝŶŐ͘dŚŝƐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝƐŵŽƌĞĐŽŵŵŽŶŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƚŚĂŶŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͖ǁŝƚŚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJϰϭй ĂŶĚϮϵйŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĚĞĐůĂƌŝŶŐĨŝƐŚŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ;ƐĞĞdĂďůĞϯϴďĞůŽǁͿ͘



 ϭϯtŽŵĞŶďƵLJƐĂůƚĂŶĚĂĚĚůŽĐĂůŚĞƌďƐ͘^ŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŝƐƐŽůĚŝŶƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůŵĂƌŬĞƚƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 38 - Fishing Number of HH with at least one Percent of HH with at least one member member fishing fishing EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ Ϯϱ 29% EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ϭϭϬ 41% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϯϲ 38% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϳϰ 43% WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϭϯϱ 38% ůŵŽƐƚĂůůƉĞŽƉůĞĨŝƐŚǁŝƚŚĂůŝŶĞ͕ǁŝƚŚŽŶůLJĨŽƵƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐƐĂŝĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJƵƐĞĨŝƐŚŶĞƚƐ͖ƚǁŽ ƵƐĞďŽƚŚƚĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐ͘dŚŝƐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝƐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞĚĨƌŽŵƐƉƌŝŶŐƚŽĂƵƚƵŵŶ͕ďƵƚŶŽƚŝŶǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘KŶůLJ ƚƌŽƵƚĂƌĞĐĂƵŐŚƚ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĐŽŶƐƵŵĞĚďLJƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůLJŽƌƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚĨƌŝĞŶĚƐ͘ dŚĞĨŝƐŚŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞĞŝƚŚĞƌƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŝǀĞƌƐ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂͿŽƌƚŚĞŝƌƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͘ 2.3.9 Hunting ƐŝƐƚŚĞĐĂƐĞĨŽƌůŽŐŐŝŶŐ͕ŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐĂďŽƵƚŚƵŶƚŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJƐǁĞƌĞ ƵŶĚĞƌŵŝŶĞĚďLJƚŚĞĨĂĐƚƚŚĂƚŚƵŶƚŝŶŐŝƐŝůůĞŐĂů͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚďĞůŽǁĚŽŶŽƚ ŐŝǀĞĂŶĂĐĐƵƌĂƚĞƐƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐĂůĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨĐƵƌƌĞŶƚŚƵŶƚŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͘ZĂƚŚĞƌ͕ƚŚĞLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐŽŵĞ ŝŶƐŝŐŚƚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞƚLJƉĞƐŽĨŚƵŶƚŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞĚƚŽĚĂLJ͘ DŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϵϱйŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĚŽŶŽƚŚƵŶƚ͘ KŶůLJϭϯŽĨƚŚĞϯϱϯŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĚŽŚƵŶƚ͘dŚĞƐĞϭϯŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂůůĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐƚŚĞLJŚƵŶƚĂƌĞĐŽŶƐƵŵĞĚƐŽůĞůLJǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůLJŽƌǁŝƚŚĨƌŝĞŶĚƐ͘ ,ƵŶƚŝŶŐŝƐŶŽƚĂĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͘KĨƚŚĞϭϯƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐƚŚĂƚĂĚŵŝƚƚĞĚƚŽŚƵŶƚŝŶŐ͕ŽŶůLJŽŶĞ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚŚĞŚĂƐŚƵŶƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂƌĞĂĂŶĚŽŶůLJŽŶĞĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚŚĞŚĂƐ ŚƵŶƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŚƵŶƚƐƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞ͘ůůƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌƐ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ƵƐŝŶŐ ĂƌĞĂƐ ƵƉ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐ ĞĂƐƚ ĂŶĚ ǁĞƐƚ ŽĨ ĞĂĐŚ ƌŝǀĞƌ͕ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĚĂŵ Žƌ EĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞͿ͘ EŽƚ ĐŽŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůůLJ͕ ƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂƐ ƵƐĞĚĨŽƌŚƵŶƚŝŶŐĂƌĞŶĞĂƌƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐ͘ dŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐŚƵŶƚĞĚĂƌĞŵŽƐƚůLJďĞĂƌƐĂŶĚǁŝůĚďŝƌĚƐŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ;dĂďůĞϯϵͿ͘/ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͕ǁŽůǀĞƐĂƐǁĞůůĂƐĐŚĂŵŽŝƐĂŶĚǁŝůĚŽdžĂƌĞĂůƐŽƐĂŝĚƚŽďĞŚƵŶƚĞĚ͘

Table 39 – Animals hunted Bear  Wolf Wild goat Game Wild ox Chamois Fox birds Num. of Num. of Num. of Num. of Num. of Num. of Num. of hunters hunters hunters hunters hunters hunters hunters % of % of % of % of % of % of % of hunters hunters hunters hunters hunters hunters hunters WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ ϵ Ϯ ϭ ϲ ϭ Ϯ ϭ 69,2% 15,4% 7,7% 46,2% 7,7% 15,4% 7,7% EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ϰ Ϭ ϭ ϰ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ 57,1% 0,0% 14,3% 57,1% 0,0% 0,0% 0,0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϱ Ϯ Ϭ Ϯ ϭ Ϯ ϭ ǀĂůůĞLJ 83,3% 33,3% 0,0% 33,3% 16,7% 33,3% 16,7% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯ Ϯ Ϭ ϭ ϭ Ϯ Ϭ >ĞĨƚĂŶŬ 100,0% 66,7% 0,0% 33,3% 33,3% 66,7% 0,0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 66,7% 0,0% 0,0% 33,3% 0,0% 0,0% 33,3%

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.3.10 Remittances ϭϯ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ;ϯ͘ϳйͿ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ƚŚĞLJ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞ ƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐ ƉĞƌŝŽĚŝĐĂůůLJ ĨƌŽŵ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐ ůŝǀŝŶŐ ĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŽƌĂďƌŽĂĚ;dĂďůĞϰϬͿ͘dŚĞƉĞƌŝŽĚŝĐŝƚLJŽĨƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐǀĂƌŝĞƐĨƌŽŵ ŽŶĐĞ Ă LJĞĂƌ ;ϱ ĐĂƐĞƐͿ͕ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚǁŽ Žƌ ƚŚƌĞĞ ƚŝŵĞƐ Ă LJĞĂƌ ;ϯ ĐĂƐĞƐͿ͕ ĂŶĚ ĞǀĞƌLJ Ϯ ŵŽŶƚŚƐ ;ϯ ĐĂƐĞƐͿƚŽŵŽŶƚŚůLJ;ϮĐĂƐĞƐͿ͘ ZĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐ ĂƌĞ ƵƐƵĂůůLJ ƐĞŶƚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ďĂŶŬŝŶŐ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ ;ϭϭ ŽĨ ϭϯ ĐĂƐĞƐͿ͕ ǁŝƚŚ ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂů ŝŶƚĞƌŵĞĚŝĂƌŝĞƐĐĂƌƌLJŝŶŐƚŚĞĨƵŶĚƐŝŶŽŶůLJƚǁŽŝŶƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ͘ŵŽƵŶƚƐƐĞŶĚƌĂŶŐĞĨƌŽŵϭϬϬh^ΨƚŽ ϭ͕ϬϬϬΦ͘

Table 40 - Number of families receiving remittances Yes No No response Total WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ ϭϯ ϯϯϴ Ϯ ϯϱϯ  3.7% 95.8% 0.6% 100% EĂŬƌĂĂƌĞĂ Ϯ ϴϯ Ϭ ϴϱ  2.4% 97.6% 0.0% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂƌĞĂ ϭϭ Ϯϱϱ Ϯ Ϯϲϴ  4.1% 95.1% 0.7% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϱ ϵϭ Ϭ ϵϲ ĂŶŬ 5.2% 94.8% 0.0% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ ϲ ϭϲϰ Ϯ ϭϳϮ ĂŶŬ 3.5% 95.3% 1.2% 100%

2.3.11 Tourism DĞƐƚŝĂĂŶĚŝƚƐƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐŝƐƚŚĞŵŽƐƚĨĂŵŽƵƐƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐĚĞƐƚŝŶĂƚŝŽŶŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͘dŚĞ'ĂŵŐĞďĞůŝ ŽĨDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐǁŚŝƚĞǁĂƚĞƌƌĂĨƚŝŶŐ͕ĂƌĞŶĞŝƚŚĞƌ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJ ŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚ ŶŽƌ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ ƐƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐ ƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ĚŽ ŶŽƚ ĞdžŝƐƚ͘ dŚĞ ďƌŽĐŚƵƌĞ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ DĞƐƚŝĂ dŽƵƌŝƐŵ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ĐĞŶƚƌĞ ůŝƐƚƐ ϭϰ ŐƵĞƐƚŚŽƵƐĞƐŝŶEĂŬƌĂ͕ĂŶĚϭϰŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͘ Ƶƚ ŶŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŽƵƌŝƐŵĂƐĂƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞ͘ /ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞLJĞĂƌ ƉƌĞĐĞĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ͕ ĂďŽƵƚϴϬƚŽϭϬϬƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐǀŝƐŝƚĞĚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ͘DŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞŵƐƚĂLJĞĚŝŶŐƵĞƐƚŚŽƵƐĞƐǁŚĞƌĞ ǀŝƐŝƚŽƌƐƌĞŶƚƌŽŽŵƐŝŶƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŚŽƵƐĞƐ͖ĂĨĞǁƉĞŽƉůĞĐĂŵƉĞĚŽƵƚŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͘/ŶƚŚĞůĂƐƚĨŽƵƌ LJĞĂƌƐ;ƐŝŶĐĞϮϬϭϮͿŽŶůLJƚǁŽƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƐĞĞŶďLJůŽĐĂůƐǁŚŝƚĞͲǁĂƚĞƌƌĂĨƚŝŶŐŽƌŬĂLJĂŬŝŶŐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͘ dŚŝƐ ŝƐ ƉƌŽďĂďůLJ ƵŶĚĞƌĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚ͖ ŝŶ ϮϬϭϱ͕ ^>Z ŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚ ƚǁŝĐĞ ƐŽŵĞ ŬĂLJĂŬĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘;&ŝŐƵƌĞϭŝŶDĂLJϮϬϭϱ &ŝŐƵƌĞ Ϯ ŝŶ KĐƚŽďĞƌ ϮϬϭϱͿ͘ DŽƐƚ ƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐ ǁŚŽ ĐĂŵƉ ŐŽ ƚŽ dŝƚĂ ƚŽ ƐĞĞ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐ ƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐĂŶŽůĚ^ŽǀŝĞƚͲĞƌĂƚŽƵƌŝƐƚĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJƚŚĂƚŝƐŶŽǁŝŶĚŝƐƵƐĞĂŶĚĚŝƐƌĞƉĂŝƌďƵƚƚŚĂƚŝƐŶĞĂƌ ƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂƌĞĂ͘^ŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞŵŚŝŬĞƵƉƚŚĞDĞŵƵůŝZŝǀĞƌ͕ŝŶƚŚĞ^ŬŚǀĂŶĚŝƌŝƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ͘^ŽŵĞ ƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐĂůƐŽƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞŚŽƌƐĞƌŝĚŝŶŐ͘dŚĞŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐĂƌĞƐĂŝĚƚŽďĞZƵƐƐŝĂŶ͕ĂŶĚŽŶůLJƐƚĂLJ ŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĨŽƌŽŶůLJŽŶĞŶŝŐŚƚŽŶƚŚĞǁĂLJƚŽŽƌĨƌŽŵDĞƐƚŝĂ͘ KŶĞŚŽƚĞůŽƉĞŶĞĚŝŶdŝƚĂŝŶϮϬϭϯ͘/ƚŚĂƐǁĞůĐŽŵĞĚĨŝǀĞƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶϮϬϭϯĂŶĚĂďŽƵƚϮϬƚŽϯϬŝŶ ϮϬϭϰ͕ĂƉĂƌƚĨƌŽŵƉƌŽũĞĐƚƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞů͘/ŶϮϬϭϱ͕ĞǀĞƌLJƚŝŵĞƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐĐĂůůĞĚƚŽŬĂƌŽŽŵ͕ƚŚĞ ŚŽƚĞůǁĂƐĨƵůůLJŬĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚĞĂŵƐ͘ /ŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĂůůŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞŶŽƚƐĞĞŶĂŶLJƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐŝŶƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJ ĨŽƌLJĞĂƌƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

/ŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŽƵƌŝƐŵǁĂƐŵƵĐŚŵŽƌĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ^ŽǀŝĞƚ ƉĞƌŝŽĚĂŶĚďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞĐůŽƐƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞďŽƌĚĞƌƐǁŝƚŚďŬŚĂnjŝĂ͘^ŽŵĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚ ƚŚĂƚƚŝŵĞ͕ĂƚƐŽŵĞƉŽŝŶƚŽĨƚŚĞLJĞĂƌ͕ĂďŽƵƚϭϬϬƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐĐŽƵůĚǀŝƐŝƚĞĂĐŚǀĂůůĞLJŝŶŽŶĞĚĂLJ͘

Figure 1 - Kayak camp immediately downstream the proposed powerhouse in the Nenskra valley May 2015 

 Figure 2 - Kayak activities downstream the proposed powerhouse in the Nenskra valley October 2015  

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.3.12 Mining KĨĨŝĐŝĂů ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ;DŽ͕ ϮϬϭϱͿ ŽŶ ŵŝŶŝŶŐ ĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁĂƐ ŽŶůLJ ŽŶĞ ŵŝŶŝŶŐĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǁĂƐǀĂůŝĚƵŶƚŝů&ĞďƌƵĂƌLJϮϬϭϲ͘dŚĞĐƵƌƌĞŶƚƐƚĂƚƵƐ ŝƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽŵŝŶŝŶŐĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞŶŽǁĚŝƐĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶŚĂĚ ŶŽƚďĞĞŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚŶŽĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞŵŝŶĞĂƌĞŬŶŽǁŶƚŽ ŚĂǀĞŽĐĐƵƌƌĞĚ͘dŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶǁĂƐŶŽƚŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ĂŶĚǁĂƐŶŽƚŝŶĂŶĂƌĞĂƚŚĂƚǁŽƵůĚ ŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞůLJŝŵƉĂĐƚĞĚ͘ 2.3.13 Summary dŚĞĞĐŽŶŽŵLJŝŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůǁŝƚŚĂƐƚƌŽŶŐůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚĨŽƌ ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶĂŶĚůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂŶĚůƵŵďĞƌŝŶŐĨŽƌƐĂůĞŝŶŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ďƵLJ ŽƚŚĞƌ ŶĞĞĚĞĚ ĨŽŽĚƐƚƵĨĨƐ͕ĂƌƚŝĐůĞƐĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂůƐŽŚĂǀĞĂŵĞŵďĞƌĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚĞŝƚŚĞƌŝŶ ƚŚĞ Đŝǀŝů ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ ŽĨ͕ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͕ ǁŝƚŚ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐ͘ KƚŚĞƌ ƵƐĞƐ ŽĨ ŶĂƚƵƌĂů ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͕ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ ĨŽƌĞƐƚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ͕ ďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ͕ ĨŝƐŚŝŶŐ͕ ŚƵŶƚŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐ ĂƌĞ ŵƵĐŚŵŽƌĞ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƐĐŽƉĞ͘ &ŝŶĂůůLJ͕ Ă ǀĞƌLJ ĨĞǁ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞ ƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐ ĨƌŽŵƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐůŝǀŝŶŐĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŽƌĂďƌŽĂĚ͘ 2.4 Vulnerabilities and gender issues 2.4.1 Vulnerable Groups Vulnerable households ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŝĨ ƚŚĞLJ ƉŽƐƐĞƐƐ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐ͗ x ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌŝŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͖ x tŽŵĞŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͖ x ůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;шϳϬLJĞĂƌƐŽůĚͿǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌďƌĞĂĚͲǁŝŶŶĞƌŝŶƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͖ x ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŚĞĂĚĞĚďLJĚŝƐĂďůĞĚƉĞŽƉůĞ͘

ƚŽƚĂůŽĨϭϱϬŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŝŶEĂŬƌĂĂŶĚEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂƐƐŚŽǁŶ ŝŶdĂďůĞϰϭďĞůŽǁ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϴϮǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘

Table 41 - Number of vulnerable households  Vulnerable Households under Woman-headed Elderly-headed Disabled- households the national households households without headed poverty line other bread winner households EƵŵ % of HH EƵŵ % of HH EƵŵ % of HH EƵŵ % of HH EƵŵ % of HH EĂŬƌĂ ϰϭ 46% Ϯϳ 31% ϭϮ 14% ϭϬ 12% ϭ 1% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϬϵ 41% ϱϭ 19% ϳϬ 26% ϭϯ 5% ϳ 3% WƌŽũĞĐƚ ϭϱϬ 42% ϳϴ 22% ϴϮ 23% Ϯϯ 7% ϴ 2% ƌĞĂ &ŽƌƚLJͲƚŚƌĞĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ ŝƐ ƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐĂƌĞĨƵŐĞĞĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ͘dŚĞƐĞƌĞĨƵŐĞĞƐĂƌĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůůLJĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚƉĞŽƉůĞƚŚĂƚĂƌƌŝǀĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞďŬŚĂnjŝĂŶĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚŝŶƚŚĞĞĂƌůLJϭϵϵϬƐ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞ ^ǀĂŶĂŶĚŚĂǀĞƐĞƚƚůĞĚŝŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ǁŝƚŚǁŚŽŵƚŚĞLJŚĂĚŬŝŶƐŚŝƉƚŝĞƐ͘dŚŽƐĞǁŚŽ ĂƌĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ;ƐĞĞ sŽů͘ϵ >>ZWͿ ǁŝůů ďĞŶĞĨŝƚ ĨƌŽŵ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϱϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƌĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶƉĂĐŬĂŐĞƐ͕ĂƐŝƐƚŚĞĐĂƐĞĨŽƌĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƉĞŽƉůĞ͘/ƚŝƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƚŽ ĞŵƉŚĂƐŝƐĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŶŽƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƚŽĂŶLJĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŽƌƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ DŽƌĞƚŚĂŶĂĨŝĨƚŚŽĨĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ;ϳϴŽĨϯϱϯ Žƌ ϮϮйͿ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ ƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐ WŽǀĞƌƚLJ ĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ ĂŶĚ ďĞŝŶŐ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐ ďĞŝŶŐ ƵŶĚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ƉŽǀĞƌƚLJ ůŝŶĞ ;dĂďůĞ ϰϮͿ͘ dŚŝƐ ŝƐ ĂďŽǀĞ ƚŚĞ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ǁĂƐ ϭϭй ŝŶ ϮϬϭϰ ;EĂƚŝŽŶĂů ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐ KĨĨŝĐĞ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ ϮϬϭϱͿ͕ ďƵƚ ďĞůŽǁ ƚLJƉŝĐĂů ǀĂůƵĞƐ ĨŽƌ ƌĞŵŽƚĞ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐ ĂƌĞĂƐ ǁŚĞƌĞ ƉŽǀĞƌƚLJĐĂŶďĞĂƐŚŝŐŚĂƐϱϬй;͕ϮϬϭϰͿ͘ /Ŷ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǀĞƌƚLJ ůŝŶĞ ŝƐ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞĚ ĂƐ Ă ƌĞƐƵůƚ ŽĨ ĐĂůĐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ ĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚĐĂƐŚŝŶĐŽŵĞĂŶĚĂƐƐĞƚƐǀĂůƵĂƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞƐĞĐĂůĐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ ĂƌĞ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ĚĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐ ĐĞŶƐƵƐ͘ dŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ůŽǁĞƐƚ ƌĂƚŝŶŐ ĂƌĞ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐ ĞdžƚƌĞŵĞůLJ ƉŽŽƌ ĂŶĚ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞ ƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ ĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ͘ dŚĞ ĞƐƚŝŵĂƚŝŽŶƐ ;ƌĂƚŝŶŐ ĐĂůĐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐͿ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞ^ŽĐŝĂů^ĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŐĞŶĐLJĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĂƚŝŶŐĚĂƚĂŝƐƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ͘ĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞǁĂLJ ƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƉŽǀĞƌƚLJŝƐĐĂůĐƵůĂƚĞĚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůƉŽǀĞƌƚLJůŝŶĞĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶ'>ƉĞƌĚĂLJ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ǁŚĞŶƚĂŬŝŶŐŝŶƚŽĂĐĐŽƵŶƚƚŚĂƚŝŶϮϬϭϬƚŚĞƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶůŝǀŝŶŐǁŝƚŚ ůĞƐƐ ƚŚĂŶ Ϯ ĂŶĚ ϭ͘Ϯϱ h^ ƉĞƌ ĚĂLJ ǁĂƐ ϯϱ͘ϲй ĂŶĚ ϭϴй ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJ ;͕ ϮϬϭϰͿ͕ ŝƚ ĐĂŶ ďĞ ĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚďLJĞdžƚƌĂƉŽůĂƚŝŽŶƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƉŽǀĞƌƚLJůŝŶĞŝƐƉƌŽďĂďůLJŝŶƚŚĞŽƌĚĞƌŽĨϭh^ƉĞƌ ĚĂLJ;Ϯ͘ϱ'>ƉĞƌĚĂLJͿ͘ ^ĞǀĞŶƚLJ ƉĞƌĐĞŶƚ ŽĨ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJ ͚ƉŽŽƌ͛ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂƌĞ ŚĞĂĚĞĚ ďLJ ŵĞŶ ĂŶĚ ϯϬй ĂƌĞ ŚĞĂĚĞĚ ďLJ ǁŽŵĞŶ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶĂƚĞůLJŵŽƌĞŽĨƚŚĞǁŽŵĞŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϮϭŽĨϴϮŽƌϮϱйͿ ĂƌĞƉŽŽƌĞƌƚŚĂŶŵĂůĞͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϱϱŽĨϮϳϭŽƌϮϬйͿ͘ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϯϲƐƵĐŚĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐƚŚĂƚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚŚĂǀŝŶŐ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ ĚŝƐĂďůĞĚ ŵĞŵďĞƌ͕ϳϬйĂƌĞŚĞĂĚĞĚďLJĂŵĂůĞ;ϮϱŽĨƚŚĞϯϲͿĂŶĚϯϬйĂƌĞŚĞĂĚĞĚďLJĂǁŽŵĂŶ;ϭϭŽĨƚŚĞ ϯϲͿ͘

dĂďůĞϰϮďĞůŽǁƐƵŵŵĂƌŝnjĞƐƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŚĂǀŝŶŐĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽĨĚŝƐĂďůĞ ŵĞŵďĞƌ͕ďLJŐĞŶĚĞƌŽĨŚĞĂĚŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͕ŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂƐ͘

Table 42 - Number of poor households and severely vulnerable households  Number of Number of woman headed man headed Total number HH under HH under of HH having at Number of Number of man poverty line poverty line least one woman headed headed HH having at least having at least disabled HH under under Poverty one disable one disable member Poverty line line member member WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϯϲ Ϯϭ ϱϱ ϰ ϲ EĂŬƌĂ ϯ Ϯ Ϯϯ Ϭ Ϯ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯϯ ϭϵ ϯϮ ϰ ϰ

dŚĞŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞůĞƐƐůŝŬĞůLJƚŽďĞĐŽŵŝŶŐĨƌŽŵƐĂůĂƌLJŝŶƚŚĞ ƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ;Ğ͘Ő͘ƐĐŚŽŽůƚĞĂĐŚĞƌͿ͕ůŽŐŐŝŶŐŽƌĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƚŚĂŶƚŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ͕ĂƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞ ϰϯďĞůŽǁ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞĂůƐŽŵŽƌĞĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŽŶ^ƚĂƚĞƉĞŶƐŝŽŶŽƌĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞƐ͕ĂŶĚĂƌĞůĞƐƐůŝŬĞůLJƚŽ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐĨƌŽŵĨĂŵŝůLJŵĞŵďĞƌƐ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 43 – Income sources of vulnerable households

ing land land ing  the in salary Permanent service public company a private in salary Pension/ all allowances remittance Regular ;ŵŽŶĞLJƐĞŶĚďLJĨĂŵŝůLJ ŵĞŵďĞƌŽƌƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞŽŶĂ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌďĂƐŝƐͿ Rent Agriculture Logging Lumbering products forest Secondary (jam, baked food Processed goods…) Craftworks Other

ůů,, E ϵϰ ϯϵ ϮϯϬ ϮϬ ϰ ϭϭϰ Ϯϯ ϭϲ ϵ ϳ ϰ ϭϬ % 27% 11% 65% 6% 1% 32% 7% 5% 3% 2% 1% 3% sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, E ϭϴ ϭϯ ϭϯϭ ϳ ϯ ϯϲ ϱ ϰ ϲ ϭ Ϯ Ϯ % 12% 9% 88% 5% 2% 24% 3% 3% 4% 1% 1% 1%

DĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ E ϲ ϱ ϱϵ Ϯ ϭ ϮϬ ϯ Ϯ ϲ ϭ ϭ ϭ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, % 9% 8% 91% 3% 2% 31% 5% 3% 9% 2% 2% 2% tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ E ϭϮ ϴ ϳϮ ϱ Ϯ ϭϲ Ϯ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ ϭ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, % 15% 10% 88% 6% 2% 20% 2% 2% 0% 0% 1% 1%

KǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ ŽĨ ĐŽǁƐ ĂƐ ǁĞůů ĂƐ ƵƐĞ ŽĨ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ƚĞŶĚ ƚŽ ďĞ ĐŽƌƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ǁĞĂůƚŚ͕ ĂƐ ƐŚŽǁŶ ŝŶ dĂďůĞ ϰϰ ĂŶĚ dĂďůĞ ϰϱ ďĞůŽǁ͘ sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ƚĞŶĚ ƚŽ ŽǁŶ ůĞƐƐ ĐŽǁƐ͕ ůĞƐƐ ŚŽƌƐĞƐ͕ůĞƐƐƉŝŐƐƚŚĂŶĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ͘dŚĞLJĂůƐŽĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚůĞƐƐŽĨƚĞŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ ƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞƚĂŬŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬŝŶƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͘

Table 44 – Livestock ownership and use of the summer pastures by vulnerable households HH does not HH does not use HH do use summer Total own any summer pastures pastures  animal  E % E % E % E % ůů,, ϰϰ 12.5% ϴϮ 23.2% ϮϮϳ 64.3% ϯϱϯ 100% sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, Ϯϳ 18% ϰϯ 29% ϴϬ 53% ϭϱϬ 100% DĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, ϭϬ 15% ϭϳ 25% ϰϭ 60% ϲϴ 100% tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, ϭϳ 21%% Ϯϲ 32%% ϯϵ 47% ϴϮ 100%  Table 45 - Types of livestock owned by vulnerable households  Cattle Horse or Pigs Sheep Poultry donkey ůů,, ϯ͘ϵ Ϭ͘ϰ Ϭ͘ϴ Ϭ͘ϭ ϱ͘ϲ sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, Ϯ͘ϲ Ϭ͘Ϯ Ϭ͘ϱ Ϭ͘Ϭ ϰ͘ϭ DĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, Ϯ͘ϳ Ϭ͘ϯ Ϭ͘ϳ Ϭ͘Ϭ ϯ͘Ϯ tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ,, Ϯ͘ϱ Ϭ͘Ϯ Ϭ͘ϰ Ϭ͘Ϭ ϰ͘ϵ  

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϭ :^EĞŶƐŬƌĂ,LJĚƌŽͲEĞŶƐŬƌĂ,WWͲ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ

Ϯ͘ϰ͘Ϯ sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ dŚĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐ ǁŝůůďĞĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŽƌĚŝƐƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ Ϯ͘ϰ͘Ϯ͘ϭ sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ dŚĞ ĨŝƌƐƚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŝƐ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůĂĨĨĞĐƚ ϮϵǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϭϬǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘dŚĞĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ďLJ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJ ĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂ ŝƐ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ dĂďůĞ ϰϲ ďĞůŽǁ͘ dŚĞŝƌ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂŶĚŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐĂƌĞƚŚĞŶƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶdĂďůĞϰϳ͘  dŚŝƌƚĞĞŶǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϲǁŽŵĞŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚͿĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐŽĨ ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚĂŶĚǁŝůůůŽƐĞƐƚƌŝƉƐŽĨŶŽŶͲƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝǀĞůĂŶĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚ͕ĨĞŶĐĞƐĂŶĚ ϮƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƐŽŵĞƚƌĞĞƐ͘dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞŝƌŝŶĐŽŵĞƐĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐŶŽƚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ͘  ůĞǀĞŶǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϮǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚͿǁŝůůƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJůŽƐĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĂ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂĂƚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶƚŚĞŝƌŝŶĐŽŵĞƐĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐŶŽƚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ͘  &ŝǀĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϮǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚͿǁŝůůůŽƐĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐĂƚƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵΘƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐŝƚĞ͘dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞŝƌŝŶĐŽŵĞƐĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚĨŽƌƚŚĞϰǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϮǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚͿĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJůŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƚƚŚĞĂŵĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͖ĂŶĚ ƐĞǀĞƌĞĨŽƌŽŶĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͘ &ŽƌƚLJͲƚŚƌĞĞŽĨƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƐƚĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŵĞŵďĞƌƐƌĞĐĞŝǀĞƐĂ ƌĞĨƵŐĞĞĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ͘dŚĞƐĞƌĞĨƵŐĞĞƐĂƌĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůůLJĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚƉĞŽƉůĞƚŚĂƚĂƌƌŝǀĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞďŬŚĂnjŝĂŶĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚŝŶƚŚĞĞĂƌůLJϭϵϵϬƐ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞ^ǀĂŶĂŶĚŚĂǀĞ ƐĞƚƚůĞĚŝŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ǁŝƚŚǁŚŽŵƚŚĞLJŚĂĚŬŝŶƐŚŝƉƚŝĞƐ͘&ŝǀĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂƌĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘ϵ>>ZWͿ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĂůƐŽĨŝǀĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ /W ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ŵĂƌƌŝĂŐĞ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ ŝŶ ƚŽƚĂů ƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ϭϬ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞ/W͘KŶůLJƚŚŽƐĞ/WƐǁŚŽĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚǁŝůů ďĞŶĞĨŝƚ ĨƌŽŵ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ƌĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶƉĂĐŬĂŐĞƐĂƐŝƐƚŚĞĐĂƐĞĨŽƌĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƉĞŽƉůĞ͘/ƚŝƐŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƚŽ ĞŵƉŚĂƐŝƐĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŶŽƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƚŽĂŶLJĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŽƌƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ

dŚĞƐĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ĂƌĞ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ͕ ĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ sŽů͘ ϵ >ĂŶĚ ĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ >ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶWůĂŶ͘

dĂďůĞϰϲͲsƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ sƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJĐĂƚĞŐŽƌLJ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ dŽƚĂůǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ Ϯϵ dŽƚĂůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐƉŽǀĞƌƚLJĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ ϭϳ dŽƚĂůǁŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ϭϬ dŽƚĂůĞůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌďƌĞĂĚͲǁŝŶŶĞƌŝŶƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ϳ dŽƚĂůĚŝƐĂďůĞĚŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐϭϰϭ

 ϭϰKŶůLJŽŶĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂĂƉƉůŝĞƐƚŽƚŚŝƐŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͕ŝƚŝƐŶŽƚǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŶĞŝƚŚĞƌƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 47 – Sources of income and losses of the affected vulnerable households Sources of income declared during interviews

Project rops affected affected rops tructures affected affected tructures arming

component Vulnerability category Salary Pension F Ssocial allowances Renting land lumbering S C Trees lost (Num.) area Pasture hƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐŽĨ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ y  y    ϭĨĞŶĐĞ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ ŶŽ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚΘĞůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚ  y y    ϭĨĞŶĐĞ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ZŽĂĚ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌďƌĞĂĚǁŝŶŶĞƌ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌΘǁŽŵĂŶ   y y   ϭĨĞŶĐĞϭ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ŚĞĂĚĞĚΘĞůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚ ǁŽŽĚĞŶ ĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌďƌĞĂĚͲǁŝŶŶĞƌ ŐƌĂŶĂƌLJнϭ ǁŽŽĚĞŶ ŚĞŶĐŽŽƉ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌΘǁŽŵĂŶ  y y y   ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ŚĞĂĚĞĚ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ  y y y   ϭĨĞŶĐĞ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ  y y y   ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ϭ ŶŽ ;ǁĂůŶƵƚͿ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ  y y y   ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ϯ ŶŽ ;ǁĂůŶƵƚͿ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ  y y y   ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ϭ ŶŽ ;ǁĂůŶƵƚͿ tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ y y y    ϮĨĞŶĐĞƐ ŶŽ ϴ ŶŽ ;ǁĂůŶƵƚͿ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ y  y y   ϯĨĞŶĐĞƐ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ ŶŽ tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚΘĞůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚ y  y    ϭĨĞŶĐĞ ŶŽ ϵ;ϲ ŶŽ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌďƌĞĂĚͲǁŝŶŶĞƌ ǁĂůŶƵƚͿ tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ  y y    ϮĨĞŶĐĞƐ ŶŽ Ϭ ŶŽ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ   y y   ϮĨĞŶĐĞƐ ŶŽ ϭϯ;ϲ ŶŽ ǁĂůŶƵƚͿ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵ tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ   X    ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ΘƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ  X    ϭǁŽŽĚĞŶ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ĐĂďŝŶ ;ƐŚĂƌĞĚͿ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ   y y   ϭǁŽŽĚĞŶ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ĐĂďŝŶнϭ ĨĞŶĐĞ ;ƐŚĂƌĞĚͿ ůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌ  y y    ϭǁŽŽĚĞŶ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ďƌĞĂĚǁŝŶŶĞƌ ĐĂďŝŶ ;ƐŚĂƌĞĚͿ ŝƐĂďůĞĚŚĞĂĚŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ  y     ϭǁŽŽĚĞŶ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ĐĂďŝŶ ;ƐŚĂƌĞĚͿ EĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ   X    ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ y  y y   ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ y y y    ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ   y y   ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ tŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ   X    ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ  y     ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Sources of income declared during interviews

Project rops affected rops affected tructures affected affected tructures arming

component Vulnerability category Salary Pension F Ssocial allowances Renting land lumbering S C Trees lost (Num.) area Pasture ůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌ  X    ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ďƌĞĂĚͲǁŝŶŶĞƌ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌнΘǁŽŵĂŶͲ  y  y  y ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ŚĞĂĚĞĚ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ y      ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉŽŽƌ  y   y  ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ůĚĞƌͲŚĞĂĚĞĚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌ  dž     ͲͲͲ ŶŽ ͲͲͲ LJĞƐ ďƌĞĂĚͲǁŝŶŶĞƌ;ƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚͿ

dŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶǁŝůůďĞ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƐĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϰ͘ϮĂŶĚsŽů͘ϵ>>ZWͿ͘dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞ͗ x ǀŽŝĚĂŶĐĞŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĂŶĚĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ͕ĂŶĚ x ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂ>ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ WůĂŶŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͘ /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶǁŝůůƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĂŶĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ ĨŽƌ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJ͕ ƚŚĞLJ ǁŝůů ďĞŶĞĨŝƚ ĨƌŽŵ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ ĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ďĞƚƚĞƌ ƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ĂŶĚ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂůůLJ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞŵ͘ dŚĞLJ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ ĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ƚŽ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚ ĨƌŽŵ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĂƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĂďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐŚĂƌŝŶŐŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĚĞĨŝŶĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϯ͘ϱ ďĞůŽǁĂŶĚsŽů͘ϴʹ^DWͿ͘ 2.4.2.2 Other potential impacts on vulnerable groups KƚŚĞƌǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŐƌŽƵƉƐŵŝŐŚƚďĞĚŝƐƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶĂƚĞůLJŝŵƉĂĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞLJ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŵŽƌĞ ƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ Žƌ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ƚŚĞŝƌǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ƚŚĞŵ ĨƌŽŵ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚŝŶŐ ĞƋƵĂůůLJ ĨƌŽŵ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŐƌŽƵƉƐĂƌĞ͗ x ŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͕ x ůĚĞƌůLJ͕ x /ůůŝƚĞƌĂƚĞƉĞƌƐŽŶƐ;ϲŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐŽůĚĞƌƚŚĂŶϭϬŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐƵƌǀĞLJƐͿ͕ x ŝƐĂďůĞĚƉĞƌƐŽŶƐ;ϯϬŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐƵƌǀĞLJƐŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐͿ͕ĂŶĚ x tŽŵĞŶ;ŶŽƚĂďůLJŝŶƌĞŐĂƌĚƐƚŽĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ůĂŶĚƐŝŶŚĞƌŝƚĞĚĨƌŽŵĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐͿ͘

ZĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƌŝƐŬƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϮͿƚŚĞĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶĂƌĞĂƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚ ŵĂLJ ďĞ ŵŽƌĞ Ăƚ ƌŝƐŬ ƚŚĂŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƚĂƌŐĞƚŝŶŐĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͘&ŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞĨŽƌƐĐŚŽŽůƐǁŝůůďĞ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͘dŚĞĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƌŝƐŬƐǁŝůů ĂůƐŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƚĂƌŐĞƚŝŶŐĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

/Ŷ ŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ĐĂŶ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘ x ŝƐĂďůĞĚƉĞƌƐŽŶƐĂŶĚĞůĚĞƌůLJƉĞƌƐŽŶƐǁŚŽŵĂLJŚĂǀĞĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐƚŽĂƚƚĞŶĚƉƵďůŝĐ ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐǁŚĞŶƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ĞĨŽƌĞĞĂĐŚƉƵďůŝĐ ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐ͕dŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ>ŝĂŝƐŽŶKĨĨŝĐĞƌƐ;>KƐͿǁŝůůĐŽŶƚĂĐƚƚŚĞŵĂŶĚŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞƐĞƌŝĞƐ ŽĨƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂĚͲŚŽĐŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐĐůŽƐĞƌƚŽƚŚĞŝƌƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞƐƚŽĞdžƉůĂŝŶƚŚĞŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂŶĚĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ͘ x ŚŝůĚƌĞŶŽƌŝůůŝƚĞƌĂƚĞƉĞƌƐŽŶƐŵŝŐŚƚĂůƐŽŚĂǀĞĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐƚŽƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŶǀĞLJĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ͕ďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŶĂƚƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽƌďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞLJĚŽŶŽƚƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚǁƌŝƚƚĞŶŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ͘:^E,^ŽĐŝĂůdĞĂŵ ǁŝůůĚĞǀĞůŽƉƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŽĨ:^E,ŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ ƐƉĞĐŝĂůŝƐƚ͘dŚĞƐĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐǁŝůůďĞĚĞƐŝŐŶƐŽƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĐĂŶĐŽŶǀĞLJŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŝŶĂŶŽŶͲ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůĂŶĚŶŽŶͲǁƌŝƚƚĞŶŵĂŶŶĞƌ;ƉŽƐƚĞƌ͕ƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ǀŝĚĞŽƐŽƌĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚͿ͘dŚĞLJǁŝůůďĞŵĂĚĞƉƵďůŝĐůLJĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚWƵďůŝĐ/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶĞŶƚƌĞ ŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͘ dŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƉĞŽƉůĞĐĂŶĞƋƵŝƚĂďůLJďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŽĨĨĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ͘ x ŶŽŶͲĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĞƋƵĂůŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJƉŽůŝĐLJǁŝůůďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĂdĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞƚŽďĞĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĨŽƌ LJŽƵƚŚĂŶĚŐĞŶĚĞƌŝŶĐůƵƐŝŽŶ͕ x ƚĂƌŐĞƚŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞWĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϯ͘ϯͿĨŽƌƚŚĞ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽĨǁŽŵĞŶ͕ďŽƚŚŝŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨŶƵŵďĞƌƐĂŶĚƐŬŝůůƐͬĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŵĂŬŝŶŐ͘ x sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƉĞŽƉůĞǁŝůůĂůƐŽƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĂƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƚƚĞŶƚŝŽŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͘dŚĞLJǁŝůůďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚŝŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ďƵƚƚŚĞǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂůůLJĐŽŶƐƵůƚĞĚƚŽĞdžƉůĂŝŶƚŚĞ ƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐŽĨĨĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘ϴ^DWͿĂƚĂ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚůĞǀĞůĂŶĚĚĞĨŝŶĞŚŽǁƚŚĞLJĐĂŶƵƐĞƚŚĞƐĞƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘/ŶƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌ͕ŝŶŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞŝƌůŝǀŝŶŐƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ͕ƚŚĞLJǁŝůůďĞĞůŝŐŝďůĞƚŽĂŶLJĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŽĨĨĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞ/W ƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚƚŚĞŝƌĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŽƌĚĞǀĞůŽƉŶĞǁŝŶĐŽŵĞŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŶŐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ x sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞŶŽƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶǁŝůůĂůƐŽ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ͘ 2.4.3 Social organisation and women’s position 2.4.3.1 Residence and women-headed households dŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞƉĂƚƌŝŽƌŶĞŽͲůŽĐĂůǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞ͘dŚĂƚŝƐ͕ƚŚĞǁŝĨĞŵŽǀĞƐ ƚŽŚƵƐďĂŶĚ͛ƐĨĂŵŝůLJ͛ƐĐŽŵƉŽƵŶĚŽƌƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůLJďƵŝůĚƐĂŚŽƵƐĞŝŶĂŶĞǁůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ĞƐƉŝƚĞƚŚĞƚŚĞŽƌĞƚŝĐĂůƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞƉĂƚƚĞƌŶ͕ĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞŚĞĂĚĞĚ ďLJǁŽŵĞŶʹϴϮ,,Ɛ;ϮϯйŽĨƚŚĞϯϱϯƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ,,Ɛ͗ƐĞĞ

dĂďůĞϰϴͿ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƐŝnjĞŽĨǁŽŵĞŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝƐĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞʹĂŶĚ ŽĨƚĞŶ ƐůŝŐŚƚůLJ ƐŵĂůůĞƌ ʹ ƚŚĂŶ ƚŚĂƚ ŽĨ ŵĂůĞͲŚĞĂĚĞĚ ,,Ɛ ŽŶĐĞ ƚŚĞ ĨĂĐƚ ƚŚĂƚ ŽŶĞ ƐƉŽƵƐĞ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝƐƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŽĂĐĐŽƵŶƚ͘

Table 48 - Number of households headed by women and men, average family size of each ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ EƵŵďĞƌ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ǀĞƌĂŐĞ ǀĞƌĂŐĞ ǀĞƌĂŐĞ tŽŵĞŶ DĞŶ ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ŽĨ,, ŚĞĂĚĞĚ ŚĞĂĚĞĚ,, ƉĞŽƉůĞƉĞƌ ƉĞŽƉůĞƉĞƌ ƉĞŽƉůĞƉĞƌ ,, ,, ǁŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ ŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚ ,, ,, WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϯϱϯ ϴϮ Ϯϳϭ ϰ͘ϭ ϯ͘ϭ ϰ͘ϲ EĂŬƌĂ ϴϱ ϭϬ ϲϱ ϯ͘ϱ Ϯ͘ϱ ϯ͘ϳ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ Ϯϲϴ ϳϮ ϭϵϲ ϰ͘Ϯ ϯ͘Ϯ ϰ͘ϯ

ůů ƚŚĞ ǁŽŵĂŶͲŚĞĂĚĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂƌĞ ŚĞĂĚĞĚ ďLJ ǁŝĚŽǁĞĚ ǁŽŵĞŶ͘ ,ĞŶĐĞ͕ ƚŚĞLJ ǁŽŵĞŶ ŚĞĂĚƐͲŽĨͲŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĂƌĞƉŽŽƌĞƌƚŚĂŶŵĂƌƌŝĞĚǁŽŵĞŶ͕ďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞLJŽĨƚĞŶůĂĐŬƐŽĐŝĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͘ &ŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞǁŽŵĞŶ͛ƐĨŽĐƵƐŐƌŽƵƉŝŶEĂŬŝ͕ƚŚĞƚŚƌĞĞŚŽƵƐĞǁŝǀĞƐǁĞƌĞĂƐŬĞĚŚŽǁ ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƚŚĂƚǀŝƐŝƚĞĚƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĐŝƚŝĞƐŽĨƵŐĚŝĚŝĂŶĚDĞƐƚŝĂ͘KŶĞůĂĚLJ͕ĂŵĂƌƌŝĞĚƚĞĂĐŚĞƌ ǁŚŽ ĚƌŽǀĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĨŽĐƵƐ ŐƌŽƵƉ ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐ ŝŶ ŚĞƌ ĐĂƌ͕ ŚĂĚ ďĞĞŶ ƚŽ ƵŐĚŝĚŝ ƚŚƌĞĞ ƚŝŵĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ DĞƐƚŝĂŽŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚƚŚƌĞĞŵŽŶƚŚƐ͘ƐĞĐŽŶĚůĂĚLJŶŽǁůŝǀĞƐǁŝƚŚŚĞƌŚƵƐďĂŶĚŝŶƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ ƋƵĂƌƚĞƌƐƐŝŶĐĞƚŚĞŝƌŚŽƵƐĞďƵƌŶĞĚĚŽǁŶůĂƐƚLJĞĂƌĂŶĚǁŚŽŚĂĚůŽƐƚŚĞƌƉŽǀĞƌƚLJĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞ͕ŚĂĚ ďĞĞŶƚŽDĞƐƚŝĂŽŶůLJŽŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚLJĞĂƌ͘ŶĚƚŚĞƚŚŝƌĚůĂĚLJ͕ǁŚŽŚĂĚůŽƐƚďŽƚŚŚĞƌŚƵƐďĂŶĚ ĂŶĚŚĞƌƐŽŶĂŶĚǁŚŽƐĂŝĚƐŚĞůĂĐŬĞĚƚŚĞŵŽŶĞLJŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJƚŽƐĞĞĂĚŽĐƚŽƌ͕ŚĂĚŶŽƚďĞĞŶŽƵƚŽĨ EĂŬŝŝŶƚŚĞůĂƐƚƚŚƌĞĞLJĞĂƌƐ͘

2.4.3.2 Inheritance and women rights dŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞƉĂƚƌŝůŝŶĞĂů͕ƚŚĂƚŝƐ͕ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJĚŽǁŶƐƚŚĞŵĂůĞůŝŶĞϭϱ͕ǁŝƚŚĞdžĐĞƉƚŝŽŶƐ͘ dŚĞ ĞůĚĞƐƚ ŵĂůĞ ƚLJƉŝĐĂůůLJ ŝŶŚĞƌŝƚƐ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůLJ ĨĂƌŵ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞ͕ ŝƚƐ ĨƵƌŶŝƐŚŝŶŐƐ ĂŶĚ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ͘  ĨĂƚŚĞƌ ŵĂLJ͕ ƵƉŽŶ ŚŝƐ ĚĞĂƚŚ͕ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ĂƐŵĂůůƉůŽƚƚŽĂŶLJĨĞŵĂůĞ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͖ ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚĞƐĞ ƉůŽƚƐ ĂƌĞ ƐŵĂůůĞƌ ƚŚĂŶ ƚŚŽƐĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ƚŽ ŚŝƐ ƐŽŶƐ͘ dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJ͕ ƐŚŽƵůĚĂŵĂŶĚŝĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƐŽŶƐ͕ŚŝƐƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJǁĂƐŝŶŚĞƌŝƚĞĚďLJŚŝƐďƌŽƚŚĞƌ͛ƐŽƌĨĂƚŚĞƌ͛ƐďƌŽƚŚĞƌ͛Ɛ ĨĂŵŝůLJ͘&ĞŵĂůĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐǁĞƌĞŶŽƚŐŝǀĞŶĂŶLJƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞŚĞŝƌƐǁĞƌĞŽďůŝŐĞĚƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĨŽƌ ƚŚĞŵ;dƵŝƚĞ͕ϮϬϬϳͿ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ǁŽŵĞŶŵĂLJƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJŝŶŚĞƌŝƚƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJƵŶĚĞƌĐĞƌƚĂŝŶĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͘ŶƵŶŵĂƌƌŝĞĚ ǁŽŵĂŶ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚ ŵĂůĞ ƐŝďůŝŶŐƐ ǁŝůů ŝŶŚĞƌŝƚ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůLJ ĨĂƌŵ͘  ŶĚ͕ Ă ǁŝĚŽǁ ǁŝůů ŝŶŚĞƌŝƚ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůƉĂƐƐƵƉŽŶŚĞƌĚĞĂƚŚƚŽŚĞƌĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͕ƚŚĞĞůĚĞƐƚŵĂůĞŝĨƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂƐŽŶŽƌĂŶ ƵŶŵĂƌƌŝĞĚĚĂƵŐŚƚĞƌŝĨƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƚ͘hŶŵĂƌƌŝĞĚĂĚƵůƚĚĂƵŐŚƚĞƌƐƵƐƵĂůůLJůŝǀĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŝƌƉĂƌĞŶƚƐ͕ ĂƐ ĚŽ ŵĂƌƌŝĞĚ ďƌŽƚŚĞƌƐ͘ /Ŷ ƐƵĐŚ ŝŶƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ďƌŽƚŚĞƌ ǁŝůů ŝŶŚĞƌŝƚ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ŽƌĞƐƚĂƚĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƌĞŶƚƐ͘

2.4.3.3 Women’s occupations ĚƵĐĂƚĞĚǁŽŵĞŶǁŽƌŬĂƐƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐŽƌŶƵƌƐĞƐ;dĂďůĞϰϵͿ͘dŚŽƐĞǁŚŽǁŽƌŬĂƚŚŽŵĞƚĞŶĚƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞ ŐĂƌĚĞŶ͕ ŵĂŬĞ ĐŚĞĞƐĞ͕ ƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĞ ĨƌƵŝƚƐ ĂŶĚ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞ ĂŶĚ ŵĂŬĞĂĨĞǁĐƌĂĨƚŐŽŽĚƐ ;^ǀĂŶŝƐŚ ŚĂƚƐ͕ ƐŽĐŬƐͿ͘  dŚĞ ǁŽŵĞŶ ƐĞůů ƚŚĞŝƌ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĞŐŝŽŶĂů ŵĂƌŬĞƚ͘ dŚĞ ƉƌŽĐĞĞĚƐ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐĞƐĂůĞƐƚLJƉŝĐĂůůLJŐŽŝŶƚŽĂĐŽŵŵŽŶĨĂŵŝůLJďƵĚŐĞƚ͘ tŽŵĞŶĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƚŽƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚďƵĚŐĞƚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĂŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘tŽŵĞŶŵŝůŬƚŚĞ ĐŽǁƐ͕ĂŶĚŵĂŬĞƚŚĞĐŚĞĞƐĞĂŶĚďƵƚƚĞƌ͕ƐŽŵĞŽĨǁŚŝĐŚƚŚĞLJŵĂLJƐĞůů;ƐĞĞ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϯ͘ϳĂďŽǀĞͿ͘ dŚĞLJĂůƐŽƉƵƚƵƉĨƌƵŝƚĂƐĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĞƐ͘dŚĞLJďƵLJƐĂůƚŝŶƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĐĞŶƚƌĞƐĂŶĚĂĚĚǁŝůĚŚĞƌďƐďŽƚŚ ĨŽƌŚŽŵĞĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĨŽƌƐĂůĞ͘ŶĚ͕ƚŚĞLJŵĂLJŬŶŝƚ^ǀĞƚŝĐĂƉƐĂŶĚͬŽƌǁŽŽůƐŽĐŬƐ͘dŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ĨĞǁĞƌ ƐŚĞĞƉ ŬĞƉƚ ƚŽĚĂLJ ƚŚĂŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƐƚ͕ ĚƵĞ ŝŶ ƉĂƌƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƚŝŵĞͲĐŽŶƐƵŵŝŶŐ ƚĂƐŬƐ ŽĨ ƐŚĞĂƌŝŶŐĂŶĚƐƉŝŶŶŝŶŐ͘tŽŵĞŶƚŽĚĂLJƉƌĞĨĞƌƚŽďƵLJƚŚĞLJĂƌŶƐŶĞĞĚĞĚŝĨƚŚĞLJǁĂŶƚƚŽƉƌŽĚƵĐĞ ƚŚĞƐĞ ŐŽŽĚƐ͘ tŽŵĞŶĚŝĚŵĞŶƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŵĞŶƚĞŶĚ ƚŽ ďƌŝŶŐ ĨƌŝĞŶĚƐ ŚŽŵĞĂŶĚ ƚŚĞLJ͕ƚŚĞ ǁŽŵĞŶ͕ŚĂǀĞƚŽƐĞƌǀĞƚŚĞŵĨŽŽĚĂŶĚƌĞĨƌĞƐŚŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƉƌŝŽƌŶŽƚŝĐĞ͘

 ϭϱƐĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶŚĞƌŝƚůĂŶĚĂŶĚƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJĨƌŽŵĨĂƚŚĞƌƚŽƐŽŶƐ ;<ŽĞŚůĞƌ͕:ĂŶ;ϮϬϬϬͿ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.4.3.4 Household equipment ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƉŽƐƐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐĂƌĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJŵŽĚĞƌŶĂŶĚǁŝĚĞƐƉƌĞĂĚ͘ůůŚŽƵƐĞƐŚĂǀĞĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJĂŶĚ ƌƵŶŶŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ͘ůŵŽƐƚĂůůĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐŚĂǀĞĂŵŽďŝůĞƉŚŽŶĞĂŶĚĂƚĞůĞǀŝƐŝŽŶ;dĂďůĞ ϱϬďĞůŽǁͿ͘>ŽĐĂůŚŽƵƐĞƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽƚLJƉŝĐĂůůLJĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂůĂƉƉůŝĂŶĐĞƐ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐ ƌĞĨƌŝŐĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ;ϯϬϬ,,ŽƌϴϱйͿ͕ǁĂƐŚŝŶŐŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƐ;Ϯϱϰ,,ƐŽƌϳϮйͿĂŶĚŵŝĐƌŽǁĂǀĞŽǀĞŶƐ;ϵϮ Žƌ ϮϲйͿ͘  ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ŵŽƐƚ ĐŽŽŬŝŶŐ ŝƐ Ɛƚŝůů ĚŽŶĞ ŽŶ ǁŽŽĚ ƐƚŽǀĞƐ͘ DĂŶLJ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĂůƐŽ ŚĂǀĞ ĐŽŵƉƵƚĞƌƐ;ϭϰϵ,,ƐŽƌϰϮйͿ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƐĂƚĞůůŝƚĞĂŶƚĞŶŶĂĞ;ϭϱϬŽƌϰϮйͿ͘KƚŚĞƌĞŶƚĞƌƚĂŝŶŵĞŶƚ ĚĞǀŝĐĞƐĂƌĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƌĂƌĞ;ƌĂĚŝŽƐ͗ϭϳ,,ŽƌϱйŽĨĂůůĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͖ŵƵƐŝĐĐĞŶƚƌĞƐ͕ϯ,,ŽƌϭйͿ͘ ƐĨŽƌƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͕ϭϮϮĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ;ϯϱйͿŽǁŶĂĐĂƌ͕ďƵƚĨĞǁŝŶƚŚŝƐŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐĂƌĞĂŽǁŶĂďŝĐLJĐůĞ ;ϰϯŽƌϭϮйͿŽƌĂŵŽƚŽƌƐĐŽŽƚĞƌ;ϭϴŽƌϱйͿ͘ƐĨŽƌůŝŐŚƚŝŶŐ͕ĂďŽƵƚĂƚŚŝƌĚŽĨƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƐƚŝůů ŚĂǀĞĂŬĞƌŽƐĞŶĞůĂŶƚĞƌŶ;ϭϬϬ,,ŽƌϮϴйͿ͕ďƵƚŽŶůLJŽŶĞĨĂŵŝůLJŚĂƐĂŶĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ƐŽŵĞ ƐƚƌŝŬŝŶŐ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ƚǁŽ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘  &ŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂƌĞŵŽƌĞůŝŬĞůLJƚŽŚĂǀĞĂƐĂƚĞůůŝƚĞĂŶƚĞŶŶĂĞŽƌĂŵŝĐƌŽǁĂǀĞ͕ŶĞŝƚŚĞƌŽĨǁŚŝĐŚŝƐ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘>W'ĐŽŶŶĞĐƚŝŽŶƐŽƌŐĂƐĐLJůŝŶĚĞƌƐĂƌĞŵƵĐŚůĞƐƐĐŽŵŵŽŶŝŶƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƚŚĂŶŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ;ϭϵйǀƐ͘ϮϳйŽĨƚŚĞ,,Ɛ͕ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJͿ͘ŶĚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐ ĨŽƌŵƐŽĨƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƚŝŽŶĂƌĞůĞƐƐĐŽŵŵŽŶ;ďŝĐLJĐůĞƐϳйǀƐϭϰйƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJ͖ŵŽƚŽƌƐĐŽŽƚĞƌƐ͕ϭй ǀƐ͘ϲй͕ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJͿ͘dŚĞƐĞĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞŵŽƐƚƉĂƌƚƌĞĨůĞĐƚƚŚĞƚŽƉŽŐƌĂƉŚLJĂŶĚŐƌĞĂƚĞƌ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞŝƐŽůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘

2.4.3.5 Domestic violence tŽŵĞŶŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂǁŚŽŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĂƐŬĞĚ͕ŚĂǀĞƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŚĂƚĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞŝƐŶŽƚ ĂĐŽŶĐĞƌŶ͕ĞǀĞŶŝŶǁŝŶƚĞƌǁŚĞŶĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂƌĞƐŶŽǁĞĚŝŶ͘EŽĐĂƐĞŽĨǁŝĨĞĂďƵƐĞŝŶĞŝƚŚĞƌŽĨƚŚĞ ƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐŚĂƐĞǀĞƌďĞĞŶƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƉŽůŝĐĞ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 49 – Men and women’s occupations for individuals aged over 16

or

upation

-time -time Lumberman Housewife Civil servant Merchant shopkeeper Employee Part /temporary employment Retired student Other No occ Total Farmer D & D & D & D & D & D & D & D & D & D & D & D & WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ Ϯϯϭ ϲϲ ϳϴ ϱ ϳ ϭϳϯ ϱϴ ϳϬ ϭ ϲ ϲ Ϯ ϭϬ ϯ ϱϵ ϭϭϮ ϭϲ ϭϲ ϭϭ ϭϬ ϴϳ ϲϰ ϱϱϳ ϱϮϳ 41% 13% 14% 1% 1% 33% 10% 13% 0% 1% 1% 0% 2% 1% 11% 21% 3% 3% 2% 2% 16% 12% 100% 100% EĂŬƌĂ ϰϴ ϭϬ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϯϭ Ϯϲ ϮϬ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϮϬ Ϯϴ ϰ ϰ Ϯ ϭ Ϯϭ ϳ ϭϮϭ ϭϬϭ 40% 10% 0% 0% 0% 31% 21% 20% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 17% 28% 3% 4% 2% 1% 17% 7% 100% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϴϯ ϱϲ ϳϴ ϱ ϳ ϭϰϮ ϯϮ ϱϬ ϭ ϲ ϲ Ϯ ϭϬ ϯ ϯϵ ϴϰ ϭϮ ϭϮ ϵ ϵ ϲϲ ϱϳ ϰϯϲ ϰϮϲ 42% 13% 18% 1% 2% 33% 7% 12% 0% 1% 1% 0% 2% 1% 9% 20% 3% 3% 2% 2% 15% 13% 100% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ ϭϬϲ ϯϬ ϱϵ ϰ ϰ ϵϯ ϮϮ ϯϯ ϭ ϲ ϯ Ϭ ϲ ϭ Ϯϰ ϰϴ ϵ ϵ ϲ ϴ ϰϴ ϰϯ Ϯϴϰ Ϯϳϱ ĂŶŬ 37% 11% 21% 1% 1% 34% 8% 12% 0% 2% 1% 0% 2% 0% 8% 17% 3% 3% 2% 3% 17% 16% 100% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϳϳ Ϯϲ ϭϵ ϭ ϯ ϰϵ ϭϬ ϭϳ Ϭ Ϭ ϯ Ϯ ϰ Ϯ ϭϱ ϯϲ ϯ ϯ ϯ ϭ ϭϴ ϭϰ ϭϱϮ ϭϱϭ ĂŶŬ 51% 17% 13% 1% 2% 32% 7% 11% 0% 0% 2% 1% 3% 1% 10% 24% 2% 2% 2% 1% 12% 9% 100% 100%



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Table 50 - Household furnishings

centre n

Mobile phone/telephone Televisio Refrigerator machine Washing antenna Satellite Computer Car Kerosene lantern Electronic/Microwave oven L.P.G Connection/ Gas Cylinder Bicycle Tractor / scooter Motor cycle Radio Truck Musical bench Joiner’s WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϯϯϱ ϯϯϰ ϯϬϬ Ϯϱϰ ϭϱϬ ϭϰϵ ϭϮϮ ϭϬϬ ϵϮ ϴϴ ϰϯ ϮϮ ϭϴ ϭϳ ϴ ϯ Ϯ 95% 95% 85% 72% 42% 42% 35% 28% 26% 25% 12% 6% 5% 5% 2% 1% 1% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϮϱϮ Ϯϱϰ ϮϮϵ ϮϬϰ ϭϱϬ ϭϭϳ ϵϯ ϳϵ ϵϮ ϳϮ ϯϳ ϭϴ ϭϳ ϭϮ ϳ ϯ ϭ 94% 95% 85% 76% 56% 44% 35% 29% 34% 27% 14% 7% 6% 4% 3% 1% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϭϲϯ ϭϲϭ ϭϰϳ ϭϯϲ ϭϬϯ ϳϲ ϲϮ ϰϱ ϳϭ ϰϳ Ϯϰ ϭϯ ϭϯ ϴ ϲ Ϯ ϭ 95% 94% 85% 79% 60% 44% 36% 26% 41% 27% 14% 8% 8% 5% 3% 1% 1% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϴϵ ϵϯ ϴϮ ϲϴ ϰϳ ϰϭ ϯϭ ϯϰ Ϯϭ Ϯϱ ϭϯ ϱ ϰ ϰ ϭ ϭ Ϭ 93% 97% 85% 71% 49% 43% 32% 35% 22% 26% 14% 5% 4% 4% 1% 1% 0% EĂŬƌĂ ϴϯ ϴϬ ϳϭ ϱϬ Ϭ ϯϮ Ϯϵ Ϯϭ Ϭ ϭϲ ϲ ϰ ϭ ϱ ϭ Ϭ ϭ 98% 94% 84% 59% 0% 38% 34% 25% 0% 19% 7% 5% 1% 6% 1% 0% 1% DĂůĞŚĞĂĚĞĚ,, ϮϲϮ ϮϲϬ Ϯϯϱ ϮϬϭ ϭϭϱ ϭϭϵ ϭϬϭ ϳϭ ϳϱ ϳϲ ϯϰ ϭϵ ϭϲ ϭϱ ϲ ϯ Ϯ ;WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂͿ 97% 96% 87% 74% 43% 44% 37% 26% 28% 28% 13% 7% 6% 6% 2% 1% 1% tŽŵĞŶ,ĞĂĚĞĚ,, ϳϯ ϳϰ ϲϱ ϱϯ ϯϱ ϯϬ Ϯϭ Ϯϵ ϭϳ ϭϮ ϵ ϯ Ϯ Ϯ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ ;WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂͿ 89% 90% 79% 64% 42% 36% 25% 35% 20% 14% 11% 4% 2% 2% 2% 0% 0% ,,ƵŶĚĞƌƉŽǀĞƌƚLJůŝŶĞ ϱϳ ϱϵ ϰϭ ϯϳ ϮϮ ϭϴ ϳ ϭϰ ϱ ϳ ϱ Ϯ ϭ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϯ ;WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂͿ 73% 75% 52% 47% 28% 23% 9% 17% 6% 9% 6% 2.5% 2% 1% 0% 0% 2.5%

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϲϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.5 Community infrastructure ŽƚŚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌǀĂůůĞLJƐĂƌĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJŝƐŽůĂƚĞĚ͘ƐĂƌĞƐƵůƚ͕ƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ŽƚŚĞƌƚŚĂŶƐĐŚŽŽůƐĂƌĞƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJǁĂŶƚŝŶŐ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƉƵďůŝĐƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĐůŝŶŝĐƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŽŶůLJƚŚĞŵŽƐƚďĂƐŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚďLJƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƐĂƐ͚ĨŝƌƐƚĂŝĚ͛͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞǀĞƌLJĨĞǁ ƐŚŽƉƐĂŶĚŶŽƌĞƉĂŝƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚŶŽŶĞŝŶEĂŬŝ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĐŽŵŵƵŶĂůĐŽƌŶŵŝůůƐƚŚĂƚ ĂƌĞ ƉŽǁĞƌĞĚ ďLJ ƐƚƌĞĂŵƐ͕ ǀĂƌŝŽƵƐ ĐŚƵƌĐŚĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŝĞƐƚƐ͕ ĚŝůĂƉŝĚĂƚĞĚ ƚŽǁŶ ŚĂůůƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ďĂƐŝĐ ƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂůĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐŝŶĞĂĐŚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘dŚŝƐƐĞĐƚŝŽŶĚĞƚĂŝůƐƚŚĂƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͘ 2.5.1 Transport Nenskra valley (Chuberi) WƌŝǀĂƚĞůLJŽǁŶĞĚŵŝŶŝǀĂŶƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚƚŽĂŶĚĨƌŽŵŚƵďĞƌŝĨŽƌƚŚŽƐĞǁŚŽĚŽŶŽƚŽǁŶ ƚŚĞŝƌŽǁŶǀĞŚŝĐůĞ͘ǀĂŶŐŽĞƐĞǀĞƌLJĚĂLJƚŽƵŐĚŝĚŝ;ĂƚƌŝƉŽĨĂďŽƵƚŽŶĞŚŽƵƌͿ͖ƚŚĞĨĂƌĞŽŶĞǁĂLJ ŝƐ'>ϭϬ͘ŶŽƚŚĞƌǀĂŶŐŽĞƐƚŽDĞƐƚŝĂ;ĂƚƌŝƉũƵƐƚƵŶĚĞƌƚǁŽŚŽƵƌƐͿ͖ƚŚĞĨĂƌĞŝƐĂůƐŽ'>ϭϬ͘ ŶĚĂǀĂŶŐŽĞƐƚǁŝĐĞĂǁĞĞŬƚŽdďŝůŝƐŝ;ĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJĂŶϴŚŽƵƌƚƌŝƉͿ͖ƚŚĞĨĂƌĞŽŶĞͲǁĂLJŝƐ'> Ϯϱ͘ĂƌŐŽŝƐĞdžƚƌĂ͘/ĨĂŐƌŽƵƉŶĞĞĚƐƚŽŐŽƐŽŵĞǁŚĞƌĞ͕ƚŚĞLJĐĂŶĐŚĂƌƚĞƌĂǀĂŶ͘

Nakra valley (Naki) dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƉƵďůŝĐƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚŝŶŽƌŽƵƚŽĨEĂŬŝ͘WĞŽƉůĞǁŚŽĚŽŶŽƚŽǁŶǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐĞŝƚŚĞƌŚŝƚĐŚĂ ƌŝĚĞǁŝƚŚĂŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌǁŚŽŚĂƐĂĐĂƌŽƌƚŚĞLJǁĂůŬĚŽǁŶƚŽƚŚĞŵĂŝŶŚŝŐŚǁĂLJ;ϰŬŵĚŝƐƚĂŶƚͿƚŽ ĐĂƚĐŚŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŵŝŶŝǀĂŶƐƚŚĂƚƉůŝĞƐƚŚĂƚƌŽƵƚĞ͘ 2.5.2 Traffic Nenskra valley (Chuberi) dŚĞŚĞĂĚŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞƐƚŚĂƚďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐƚĂƌƚĞĚ͕ƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞĂƌŽƵŶĚϰϬ ǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐƉĞƌĚĂLJĐƌŽƐƐŝŶŐƚŚĞĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝ͘EŽǁƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŚĂƐƐƚĂƌƚĞĚ͕ƐŚĞ ĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞƐƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐŶƵŵďĞƌŚĂƐƌĂŝƐĞĚƚŽĂďŽƵƚϱϬƚŽϲϬǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐƉĞƌĚĂLJ͘ sĞŚŝĐůĞƐ ƵƐĞĚ ĂƌĞ ŵŝŶŝǀĂŶƐ Žƌ ŵŝŶŝďƵƐĞƐ͕ ƚƌƵĐŬƐ͕ ƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͕ ϰ t ǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ͕ ĐĂƌƐ͕ ĂŶĚ Ă ĨĞǁ ŵŽƚŽƌďŝŬĞƐ;ƐĞĞWŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϲͿ͘

Nakra valley (Naki) /ŶEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĚĂŝůLJƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĐŽŶƐŝƐƚƐƐŽůĞůLJŽĨĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚƐŽĨƚŚĞŝŶŚĂďŝƚĂŶƚƐ͘dŚĞŵĞĂŶƐŽĨ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƌĞƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĂƐŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

 Road and vehicles in the centre of Chuberi (06/11/2015)

  Tractor in Nakra (08/11/2011) Minibus in Nenskra valley (06/11/2015)



 Six wheels drive truck in Nakra (08/11/2015)  Photo Sheet 6 – Roads and means of transport 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳϭ 266000 268000 270000 272000 274000 276000 278000 280000

Nenskra Dam N and Reservoir

WGS 84 UTM 38 N

0 0.5 1 2 km 4780000 4780000 4778000 4778000 Nenskra

Okrila

4776000 Legend 4776000

!( Mineral Spring

Tita Shop ! XY

4774000 Tita Corn Mill 4774000

)" Health Center

Sgurishi Kindergarten ! *# 4772000 4772000 !( *# School

XY GF Police *# Kari Project Infrastructure ! Zeda Marghi

4770000 ! 4770000 Road Devra Devra! ! Reservoir

Letsperi ! 4768000 4768000

Kvemo Marghi

)" ! * * # #

* * * * * * # * XY * # # * * # # # # # * * * * # # * * # # # # # *# # *#XYXY*#*# 4766000 4766000 Lekalmakhi ! Kveda Ipari ! Powerhouse and Switchyard Kedani ! Enguri

Lakhani !

4764000 Jorkvali 4764000 ! Nenskra

Darchi-Ormeleti

4762000 Lukhi 4762000 !

Tobari ! NENSKRA HYDROPOWER PROJECT Supplementary Environmental & Social Studies Volume 3 - Social Impact Assessment

4760000 Map n° 2-5 4760000 Nenskra - Community Infrastructure Scale Date 1:60,000 @ A3 FEBRUARY 2017

File n°901.6.2_ES Nenskra_Community_Infrastructure_V06Feb2017 Khaishi SOURCE: L_6768-B-GE-GE-GE-DW-003_003 Skordzeti GF ! L_6768-B-GE-PH-GE-DW-001_001 ! Service Layer Credits: Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, Intermap, increment P Corp., L_6768-B-UW-HR-GE-DW-001_001 GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap L_6768-B-UW-TT-GE-DW-001_001

4758000 266000 268000 270000 272000 274000 276000 278000 280000 4758000 © This drawing and its content are the copyright of SLR Consulting France SAS and may not be reproduced or amended except by prior written permission.SLR Consulting France SAS accepts no liability for any amendments made by other persons. 284000 286000 288000 290000

N

WGS 84 UTM 38 N

00.510.25 km 4778000 4778000

Transfer Tunnel

Nakra Intake

4776000 Lenkvashi 4776000 !

Anili !

Kvitsani ! 4774000 4774000

Nakra *#! )" !(

Latsomba !

Legend 4772000 4772000

!( Mineral Spring

XY Shop

Corn Mill

)" Health Center

*# Kindergarten

*# School Nodashi ! GF Police 4770000 4770000 Nakra NENSKRA HYDROPOWER PROJECT Road Supplementary Environmental & Social Studies Volume 3 - Social Impact Assessment Project Infrastructure Map n° 2-6 Nakra - Community Infrastructure Scale Date Rivers Shtikhiri FEBRUARY 2017 ! 1:25,000 @ A3

File n°901.6.2_ES Nakra_Community_Infrastructure_V06Feb2017 Reservoir SOURCE: L_6768-B-GE-GE-GE-DW-003_003 L_6768-B-GE-PH-GE-DW-001_001 Enguri Service Layer Credits: Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, Intermap, increment P Corp., L_6768-B-UW-HR-GE-DW-001_001 Dizi GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri ! Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap L_6768-B-UW-TT-GE-DW-001_001

284000 286000 288000 290000 © This drawing and its content are the copyright of SLR Consulting France SAS and may not be reproduced or amended except by prior written permission.SLR Consulting France SAS accepts no liability for any amendments made by other persons. JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.5.3 Schools ^ƚĂƚĞƐĐŚŽŽůƐĂƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƚĂŶLJƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĐŚŽŽůŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ƐĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ƚŚĞWƵďůŝĐ^ĐŚŽŽů^LJƐƚĞŵŝƐĨƌĞĞĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽƵƌƐĞƐ ĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƚĂŶLJĐŽƵƌƐĞŝŶ^ǀĂŶůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͘ Nenskra valley (Chuberi) dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚǁŽƐĐŚŽŽůƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ŽŶĞŝŶ>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝĂŶĚŽŶĞŝŶ<Ăƌŝ͕ďŽƚŚŽŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ;ƐĞĞ DĂƉϮͲϱƉĂŐĞϳϮͿ͘ŽƚŚƐĐŚŽŽůƐĂƌĞĨŝƌƐƚƚŽƚǁĞůĨƚŚŐƌĂĚĞ;ƉƌŝŵĂƌLJĂŶĚƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJƐĐŚŽŽůƐͿ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ϵϴ ƐƚƵĚĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ϭϳ ƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐ ;ŽŶĞ ĨƵůů ƚŝŵĞͿ Ăƚ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ ĂŶĚ ϲϳ ƐƚƵĚĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ϭϱ ƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐ ;ŽŶĞ ĨƵůů ƚŝŵĞͿ Ăƚ <Ăƌŝ͘  ;/Ŷ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ ƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŽƉŝĐĂů ƐƉĞĐŝĂůƚŝĞƐ ƌŽƚĂƚĞ ĂŵŽŶŐ ƐĐŚŽŽůƐŽŶĂƌĞŐƵůĂƌƐĐŚĞĚƵůĞ͕ƐŽƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŵĂŶLJŵŽƌĞƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐƚŚĂŶƚŚĞƌĞŵŝŐŚƚŽƚŚĞƌǁŝƐĞďĞ ǁŽƌŬŝŶŐ Ăƚ Ă ƐĐŚŽŽů͘Ϳ  ^ƚƵĚĞŶƚƐ ĂƚƚĞŶĚŝŶŐ <Ăƌŝ ĐŽŵĞ ĨƌŽŵ >Ăƌŝ>Ăƌŝ͕ ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ͕ <Ăƌŝ ĂŶĚ ĞŵŽ DĂƌŐŚŝ͘dŚĞƐƚƵĚĞŶƚƐĂƚƚĞŶĚŝŶŐ>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝĐŽŵĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /Ŷ>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ͕ƚŚĞƐĐŚŽŽůĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƌŽƵŶĚϭϬŽƌϭϱLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ͕ƚŚĞƐĐŚŽŽůŚĂĚƵƉƚŽ ϮϱϬƉƵƉŝůƐ͕ďƵƚƚŚŝƐŶƵŵďĞƌŚĂƐĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƚŽůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϭϬϬŝŶLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϱ͕ĂƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϱϭ ďĞůŽǁ͘dŚĞƐĐŚŽŽůĚŝƌĞĐƚŽƌĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚƚŚŝƐĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞďLJƚŚĞŽƵƚͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŝŶŚĂďŝƚĂŶƚƐŽĨ ƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJ͘dŚĞƐĞdžƌĂƚŝŽŚŽǁĞǀĞƌǁĂƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚƚŽďĞĂůŵŽƐƚƐŝŵŝůĂƌ͕ǁŝƚŚƐůŝŐŚƚůLJŵŽƌĞďŽLJƐ ƚŚĂŶŐŝƌůƐ͘/Ŷ<Ăƌŝ͕ƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƵƉŝůƐŚĂƐďĞĞŶŵŽƌĞƐƚĂďůĞŽǀĞƌƚŚĞůĂƐƚLJĞĂƌƐ͕ĂƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶ dĂďůĞϱϮ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϭϮĐůĂƐƐĞƐŝŶďŽƚŚ>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝĂŶĚ<ĂƌŝƐĐŚŽŽůƐ͘

Table 51 – Number of pupils in Letsperi School zĞĂƌ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƵƉŝůƐ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨďŽLJƐ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨŐŝƌůƐ ϮϬϭϱͲϮϬϭϲ ϵϴ ϱϬ ϰϴ ϮϬϭϰͲϮϬϭϱ ϭϬϯ ϱϯ ϱϬ ϮϬϭϯͲϮϬϭϰ ϭϭϳ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ϮϬϭϮͲϮϬϭϯ ϭϯϰ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ

Table 52 – Number of pupils in Kari school zĞĂƌ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƵƉŝůƐ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨďŽLJƐ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨŐŝƌůƐ ϮϬϭϱͲϮϬϭϲ ϲϳ ϯϭ ϯϲ ϮϬϭϰͲϮϬϭϱ ϲϰ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ϮϬϭϯͲϮϬϭϰ ϲϭ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ϮϬϭϮͲϮϬϭϯ ϲϱ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ

dŚĞƐĐŚŽŽůďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĂƌĞƚƌĞŵĞŶĚŽƵƐůLJĚŝůĂƉŝĚĂƚĞĚ͘/Ŷ<Ăƌŝ͕ǁŽŽĚĞŶĨůŽŽƌƐĂƌĞƌŽƚƚĞŶ͕ǁŝŶĚŽǁƐ ĂƌĞďƌŽŬĞŶ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƐĂŶŝƚĂƌLJĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJĨŽƌƚŚĞƐƚƵĚĞŶƚƐ͘/ŶĨĂĐƚ͕ƚŚĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŝƐƐŽĚŝƌĞƚŚĂƚ ŶŽƚŽŶůLJĚŝĚŽŶĞ;ŵĂůĞͿŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJďƌŝŶŐƵƉƚŚĞŵĂƚƚĞƌ͕ďƵƚĂůƐŽƚŚĞƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐǁĞƌĞ ǁŽƌŬŝŶŐƚŽƌĞƉůĂĐĞĨůŽŽƌƐĂŶĚŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚĞƚŚĞďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ;^ĞĞWŚŽƚŽ^ŚĞĞƚϳͿ͘ /ŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚLJĞĂƌƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŚĂƐĚŽŶĂƚĞĚĂŵŝŶŝǀĂŶƚŽĞĂĐŚƐĐŚŽŽůƐŽĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶĚŽŶŽƚŚĂǀĞ ƚŽ ǁĂůŬ ůŽŶŐ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ ƚŽ ƐĐŚŽŽů ŝŶ ǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘ dŚĞ ŵŝŶŝǀĂŶ ƉŝĐŬƐ ƵƉ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ ǁŚŽ ůŝǀĞ ďĞLJŽŶĚ͕ ĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJ͕ Ă Ϭ͘ϱ Ŭŵ ƌĂĚŝƵƐ ŽĨƚŚĞƐĐŚŽŽů͘KĨĐŽƵƌƐĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞ ǁŝŶƚĞƌ ĚĂLJƐ ǁŚĞŶ ƐŶŽǁ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƐƚŚĞŵŝŶŝǀĂŶĨƌŽŵŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐ͘ŶĚ͕ƚŽŽ͕ŐŝǀĞŶƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŽĨƚŚĞƌŽĂĚĂŶĚƚŚĞƐƚƌĂƉƉĞĚ ůŽĐĂů ďƵĚŐĞƚ ĨŽƌ ƐĐŚŽŽůƐ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ Ă ƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶ ĂďŽƵƚ ŚŽǁ ůŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ ŵŝŶŝǀĂŶƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĂďůĞ ƚŽ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞ͘ dŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶĂƉƉƌĞĐŝĂƚĞƐƚŚĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚĚĞĚŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐ͘/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚůLJ͕ ĂůŵŽƐƚĂůůŽĨƚŚĞƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐĐŽŵĞĨƌŽŵ͕ĂŶĚƌĞƐŝĚĞŝŶ͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Photo Sheet 7 – Schools in the project area

Letsperi school (04/11/2015) Classroom in Letsperi school (04/11/2015)

Kari school (05/11/2015) Classroom in Kari school (05/11/2015)

Nakra school (09/11/2015) Classroom in Nakra school (09/11/2015)



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Nakra valley (Naki) dŚĞƌĞŝƐŽŶĞƐĐŚŽŽůŝŶEĂŬŝ͕ǁŝƚŚϳϰƐƚƵĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚϮƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐ;ŽŶĞĨƵůůƚŝŵĞͿ͕ĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐŐƌĂĚĞƐ ŽŶĞƚŽƚǁĞůǀĞ͘ƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ƚĞĂĐŚĞƌƐǁŝƚŚĂƚŽƉŝĐĂůƐƉĞĐŝĂůƚLJƌŽƚĂƚĞĂŵŽŶŐƐĐŚŽŽůƐĂŶĚŚĂǀĞ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŚŽƵƌƐĂƚĞĂĐŚƐĐŚŽŽů͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϭϭĐůĂƐƐĞƐŝŶEĂŬƌĂ^ĐŚŽŽů͘ dŚĞůŽĐĂůƐĐŚŽŽůďƵŝůĚŝŶŐŝƐĚŝůĂƉŝĚĂƚĞĚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝƐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐĂŶĞǁŬŝŶĚĞƌ ŐĂƌĚĞŶ ĂŶĚ ǁŝůů ĚĞǀĞůŽƉ Ă ĨŽŽƚďĂůů ĨŝĞůĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĐĞŶƚƌĂů ĂƌĞĂ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ŬŝŶĚĞƌ ŐĂƌĚĞŶ ĂŶĚ ƚŽǁŶŚĂůů͘ ůƐŽ ĂƐ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ĐĂƐĞ Ăƚ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ ƚŚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ƚŚŝƐ LJĞĂƌ ĚŽŶĂƚĞĚ Ă ŵŝŶŝǀĂŶ ƚŽ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶǁŚŽůŝǀĞŝŶŽƵƚůLJŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐƚŽƐĐŚŽŽů͘/ŶEĂŬŝ͕ƐŽŵĞĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶůŝǀĞϭϮƚŽϭϱŬŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ƐĐŚŽŽů͕ƐŽƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚŝƐĂŵĂũŽƌĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJŝŶǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘ dŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐĂƌĞƉƌŽƵĚŽĨƚŚĞŝƌƐĐŚŽŽůĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌƐƚƵĚĞŶƚƐ͘ĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞǀĞůƐĂƌĞŐŽŽĚ͕ĂŶĚŝŶ ŵŽƐƚLJĞĂƌƐĂůůƐƚƵĚĞŶƚƐŝŶEĂŬŝƉĂƐƐƚŚĞĞŶĚͲŽĨͲLJĞĂƌĞdžĂŵƐ͘

Table 53 – Number of pupils in Nakra School zĞĂƌ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉƵƉŝůƐ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨďŽLJƐ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨŐŝƌůƐ ϮϬϭϱͲϮϬϭϲ ϳϰ ϯϮ ϰϮ ϮϬϭϰͲϮϬϭϱ ϳϲ ϯϰ ϰϮ ϮϬϭϯͲϮϬϭϰ ϳϴ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ϮϬϭϮͲϮϬϭϯ ϴϬ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ EŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ

2.5.4 Health and clinics Public health profile EŽ ĚĂƚĂ ǁĞƌĞ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ůĞǀĞů ŽŶ ƉƵďůŝĐ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ƉƌŽĨŝůĞ͘ ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŽ ŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚƵďĞƌŝ ĐůŝŶŝĐ͕ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ĐŽŵĞ ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ ĨŽƌ ĐŽůĚ͕ ƌŚĞƵŵĂƚŝƐŵƐ͕ ŝŶƚŽdžŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ;ĨŽŽĚĂŶĚͬŽƌĂůĐŽŚŽůͿ͕ŝŶũƵƌŝĞƐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJĂdžĞƐŽƌĐŚĂŝŶƐĂǁ͕ĂŶĚĐŽŵŵŽŶǀŝƌƵƐĞƐ͘ ŝĂƌƌŚĞĂŝƐƐĂŝĚƚŽďĞĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚĂŵŽŶŐƐƚĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͘ ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽĚĂƚĂĨƌŽŵEĂƚŝŽŶĂůĞŶƚƌĞĨŽƌŝƐĞĂƐĞŽŶƚƌŽůĂŶĚWƵďůŝĐ,ĞĂůƚŚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ƚŚĞ ƉƵďůŝĐ ŚĞĂůƚŚ WƌŽĨŝůĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ DĞƐƚŝĂ DƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ ĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ƉƵďůŝĐ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ƉƌŽĨŝůĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ ǁŝƚŚ ƚǁŽ ŶŽƚĞǁŽƌƚŚLJ ĞdžĐĞƉƚŝŽŶƐ͗ ;ŝͿ ŝŶũƵƌŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ;ŝŝͿ ĞŶĚŽĐƌŝŶĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͘ dŚĞŝŶĐŝĚĞŶĐĞŽĨŝŶũƵƌŝĞƐĂŶĚĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚƐŝƐŚŝŐŚŝŶDĞƐƚŝĂŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶĂů ĂŶĚŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞǀĞůƐ͗ĂďŽƵƚϱ͕ϬϬϬŝŶDĞƐƚŝĂĨŽƌLJĞĂƌϮϬϭϬ͕ĂŐĂŝŶƐƚĂďŽƵƚϯ͕ϬϬϬŝŶ^ĂŵĞŐƌĞůŽͲ ĞŵŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶĂŶĚĂďŝƚŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϭ͕ϬϬϬĂƚƚŚĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJůĞǀĞů͘dŚŝƐŵŝŐŚƚďĞĂƚƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƌŽĂĚ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ ƐŽŵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ͘ dŚŝƐ ǁŽƵůĚĐŽƌƌŽďŽƌĂƚĞƚŚĞŽďƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶƐŽŶŝŶũƵƌŝĞƐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJĂdžĞƐŽƌĐŚĂŝŶƐĂǁŵĂĚĞďLJƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ŚĞĂůƚŚǁŽƌŬĞƌŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝ͘ dŚĞƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŽĨĞŶĚŽĐƌŝŶĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐĨŽƌϮϬϭϬŝŶDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJŝƐϰ͕ϵϬϰǁŚŝĐŚŝƐŵŽƌĞ ƚŚĂŶƚǁŝĐĞƚŚĞ^ĂŵĞŐƌĞůŽͲĞŵŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶŝŶĚĞdž;Ϯ͕ϭϴϬͿĂŶĚĂďŽƵƚϭ͘ϯƚŝŵĞƐƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŝŶĚĞdž;ϯ͕ϯϳϳͿ͘dŚĞŚŝŐŚůĞǀĞůŽĨĞŶĚŽĐƌŝŶĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐŝƐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶĞĚďLJŝŽĚŝŶĞĚĞĨŝĐŝĞŶĐLJ͕ǁŚŝĐŚ ƵƐĞĚƚŽďĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĚƵĞƚŽůĂĐŬŽĨƐĂůƚŝŶƚŚĞŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐĂƌĞĂƐŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚ͘ dŚĞ DĞƐƚŝĂ ŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ Ă ŵĂůĂƌŝŽŐĞŶŝĐ njŽŶĞ͘ EŽ ůŽĐĂů ĐĂƐĞƐ ŽĨ ŵĂůĂƌŝĂ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ DƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ůĂƐƚ ϯϬ LJĞĂƌƐ͘ ƚ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ͕ ƚŚĞ EĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĞŶƚƌĞ ŽĨ ŝƐĞĂƐĞŽŶƚƌŽůĂŶĚWƵďůŝĐ,ĞĂůƚŚŝƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚŝŶŐĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽĨŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌƐ ŽĨŵĂůĂƌŝĂĂŶĚŵĂƉƉŝŶŐŵĂůĂƌŝŽŐĞŶŝĐnjŽŶĞƐ͘EŽƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌƐŽĨŵĂůĂƌŝĂŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJƐŽĨĂƌ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Clinics Nenskra valley (Chuberi) dŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĐůŝŶŝĐŚĂƐŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚĨŽƌƐŝdžLJĞĂƌƐ͘/ŶƚŚĞ^ŽǀŝĞƚƉĞƌŝŽĚƚŚĞƌĞƵƐĞĚƚŽďĞĂŚŽƐƉŝƚĂů ǁŝƚŚ ďĞĚƐ͘ dŚĂƚ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ ĐŽůůĂƉƐĞĚ ĂĨƚĞƌ /ŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐĞ͕ ƚŚŽƵŐŚ ĐŽŵƉƌĞŚĞŶƐŝǀĞ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͕ĂůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ͕ƵůƚƌĂƐŽƵŶĚĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ƌĞŵĂŝŶƐƚŚĞŐŽĂůŽĨƚŚĞĐůŝŶŝĐ ƐƚĂĨĨ͘ dŚĞ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ ŶŽǁ ƵƐĞĚ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ĐůŝŶŝĐ ĨŽƌŵĞƌůLJ ǁĂƐ Ă ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ŚŽŵĞ ŝŶ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ͘ /ƚ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ĂĐƋƵŝƌĞĚ ďLJ ŚƵďĞƌŝ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ǁŝƚŚ ƐƵďƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐ͘ dŚĞ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ ŝƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ ŽĨ ďĞŝŶŐ ƌĞĨƵƌďŝƐŚĞĚ͘  ,ĂůĨ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŐƌŽƵŶĚ ĨůŽŽƌ͕ ŽŶĞ ůĂƌŐĞ ƌŽŽŵ͕ ƐĞƌǀĞƐ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞŽĨĨŝĐĞĂŶĚƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐĂŶĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚĂƌĞĂ͘KŶƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚĨůŽŽƌ͕ŽŶĞƌŽŽŵŚĂƐŶŽǁ ďĞĞŶ ƌĞĨƵƌďŝƐŚĞĚ ĂƐ Ă ĚĞŶƚĂů ŽĨĨŝĐĞ͘ dŚĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƌŽŽŵƐ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ǁŝůů ƐĞƌǀĞ ĂƐ Ă ĚŝƐƉĞŶƐĂƌLJ͕ ůĂďŽƌĂƚŽƌLJ ĂŶĚ ƉĂƚŝĞŶƚ ďĞĚƐ͕ ĂƌĞ Ɛƚŝůů ƵŶĚĞƌ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJ Ăƚ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ůĂĐŬƐ ďŽƚŚ ƌƵŶŶŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌĂŶĚŚĞĂƚ͘ dŚĞĐůŝŶŝĐŚĂƐĂŶƵƌƐĞǁŚŽĐŽŵĞƐƚŚƌĞĞƚŝŵĞƐĂǁĞĞŬĨƌŽŵƵŐĚŝĚŝĂŶĚƚǁŽĂŝĚĞƐ͘dŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ƐƚĂĨĨŝƐƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚĨŽƌƚŚĞůŽǁůĞǀĞůŽĨƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ͕ďƵƚĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƐƚĂĨĨǁŝůůďĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚŝĨ͕ĨŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ƚŚĞĐůŝŶŝĐĂĐƋƵŝƌĞƐƵůƚƌĂƐŽƵŶĚĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞĐůŝŶŝĐŝƐĂďůĞƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞďĂƐŝĐŵĞĚŝĐĂůĂƚƚĞŶƚŝŽŶ͕ďƵƚƐĞƌŝŽƵƐĐĂƐĞƐĂƌĞƚĂŬĞŶďLJĂŵďƵůĂŶĐĞ ƚŽDĞƐƚŝĂĨŽƌĐĂƌĞ͘dŚĞĚĞŶƚŝƐƚĐŽŵĞƐŽŶĐĞĂǁĞĞŬ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂĨĂŵŝůLJĚŽĐƚŽƌǁŚŽ ƌĞƐŝĚĞƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ǁŚŽĐĂŶĂƐƐŝƐƚƚŚĞĐůŝŶŝĐƐƚĂĨĨǁŚĞŶŶĞĞĚĞĚ͘ dŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂůƐŽǀŝƐŝƚŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ǁŚĞŶƉĞŽƉůĞĐĂŶŶŽƚŐŽƚŽƚŚĞĐůŝŶŝĐ͘ ŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶƐĂƌĞĨƌĞĞ͘ ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞƐŐŝǀĞŶďLJŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͕ƚŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉĂƚŝĞŶƚƐ ƚƌĞĂƚĞĚĞĂĐŚŵŽŶƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĐůŝŶŝĐŝƐĂďŽƵƚϯϬƚŽϰϬƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ĂŶĚƌĂƌĞůLJůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϮϬ͘

Nakra valley (Naki) EĂŬŝ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJ ŝƐ ĐůŽƐĞĚ͕ ĂŶĚ ŽƉĞŶƐ ŽŶůLJ ĨŽƌ ǀĂĐĐŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ ĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ͘ /ƚ ŝƐ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨEĂŬƌĂĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ;ƐĞĞDĂƉϮͲϱƉĂŐĞϳϮͿ͘ &ŽƌƐĞƌŝŽƵƐĐĂƐĞƐ͕ƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐĐĂůůĂŶĂŵďƵůĂŶĐĞŝŶDĞƐƚŝĂ͕ƐŽŵĞϱϱŬŵĂǁĂLJ͕ƚŽĐŽŵĞĂŶĚ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƚŝĞŶƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƐƉŝƚĂů ƚŚĞƌĞ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ŶŽ ŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂů ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͘ dŚĞ ĂŵďƵůĂŶĐĞŝƐĨƌĞĞͲŽĨͲĐŚĂƌŐĞ͘/ĨƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͕ƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƉƌĞĨĞƌƐƚŽŐŽƚŽƵŐĚŝĚŝŽƌĞǀĞŶdďŝůŝƐŝ ĨŽƌƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Photo Sheet 8 – Health infrastructures

Chuberi health facility (06/11/2015)

Part of this building is used as the Nakra medical facility (09/11/2015)

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.5.5 Water supply ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐƵƌǀĞLJ͕ŵŽƐƚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƉĞŽƉůĞĚŽŶŽƚƚĂŬĞǁĂƚĞƌĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐ;ŶĞŝƚŚĞƌƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂŶŽƌƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂŽƌƚŚĞŝƌƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐͿ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚŝƐǁĂƐƚŚĞ ĐĂƐĞĂďŽƵƚϭϬƚŽϭϱLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ͘ƌƚŝƐĂŶĂůǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĂƌĞŶŽǁƵƐĞĚǁŚŝĐŚĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞ ůŽŶŐ ƉůĂƐƚŝĐ ƉŝƉĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĐŽŶǀĞLJ ŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ ďLJ ŐƌĂǀŝƚLJ ĨƌŽŵ ŶĞĂƌďLJ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ Žƌ ƐĞĞƉƐ ƚŽ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂů ŚŽƵƐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶ Ϯϰ ŚŽƵƌƐ Ă ĚĂLJ͕ ĂŶĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ LJĞĂƌ͘ ^ŽŵĞ ƉŝƉĞƐ ĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐ͕ŽƌƌƵŶĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐ;ƐĞĞ&ŝŐƵƌĞϯͿ͘ KŶůLJŽŶĞŚŽƵƐĞĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƵƐŝŶŐĂǁĞůůĂƐǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJ͘KŶĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ ǁĂƐ ŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚ ǁŚĞƌĞ ƚŚĞ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ ĐŽŶŶĞĐƚĞĚ ĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝŶEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͕ƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŝƚĐŚĞĚƚŽƚĂŬŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵĂŶĞĂƌďLJƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌLJ͕ ĂƐƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞƉŽƐƐŝďůĞĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐĂƵƐĞĚ ďLJƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐĂƚƚŚĞĚĂŵƐŝƚĞ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĞŽƉůĞƐƚŝůůŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůůLJĨĞƚĐŚǁĂƚĞƌĨŽƌĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐ ƵƐŝŶŐ ŚĂŶĚŚĞůĚ ƌĞĐĞƉƚĂĐůĞƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ŽŶůLJ ŽĐĐƵƌƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƐĞĂƐŽŶ ǁŚĞŶ ƐŽŵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĂƌĞƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJĚƌLJŽƌŚĂǀĞĂƌĞĚƵĐĞĚĨůŽǁ͘dŚŝƐŝƐŽŶůLJƚŚĞĐĂƐĞĨŽƌĂĨĞǁĂƌĞĂƐŝŶƚŚĞ ůŽǁĞƌƉĂƌƚƐŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ŵŽƐƚůLJŶĞĂƌƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐďĂŶŬƐ͘dŚŝƐƉĞƌŝŽĚůĂƐƚƐƵƐƵĂůůLJŽŶĞŵŽŶƚŚƚŽ ŽŶĞŵŽŶƚŚĂŶĚĂŚĂůĨ͘^ƵĐŚǁĂƐƚŚĞĐĂƐĞŝŶƵŐƵƐƚϮϬϭϱ͕ϮϬϭϰĂŶĚĂůƐŽŝŶϮϬϭϯŝŶ>ĞŬĂůŵĂŬŚĞ ŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ͘/ŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌŝƐŶŽƚƵƐĞĚĂƐĚƌŝŶŬŝŶŐ ǁĂƚĞƌ͕ďƵƚŽŶůLJĨŽƌŽƚŚĞƌĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ͘&ĞƚĐŚŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐĂƐĞƐŝƐĚŽŶĞŵĂŶƵĂůůLJ ďLJƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚǁŝƚŚŚĂŶĚŚĞůĚƌĞĐŝƉŝĞŶƚƐ͘ dǁŽŵŝŶĞƌĂůǁĂƚĞƌƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĞdžŝƐƚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĂŶĚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌƐ;ƐĞĞDĂƉϮͲϱƉĂŐĞϳϮͿ͘ dŚĞLJĂƌĞƵƐĞĚŽŶůLJŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůůLJďLJůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ĨŽƌŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĂůƵƐĞ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚĐŽŶŶĞĐƚĞĚƚŽ ĂŶLJǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐĐŚĞŵĞ͘ dŚĞ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ ĂŶĚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŵŝŶĞƌĂů ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ĂŶĂůLJƐĞĚ ĂƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ sŽů͘ ϱ ʹ ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐŝĐĂů Θ tĂƚĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ/ŵƉĂĐƚĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘ƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚĨƵƌƚŚĞƌŝŶ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϲ͕ŶŽŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŶ ƉŽƚĂďůĞĂŶĚĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĂƌĞĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚ͘

 Figure 3 - Water supply systems in the villages (Chuberi 03/11/2015)

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϳϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment



Figure 4 – Mineral water springs near the Nenskra River (left) and the Nakra River (right) 2.5.6 Sanitation dŚĞ ůĂƌŐĞ ŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJ ;ϴϲйͿ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ƵƐĞ ůĂƚƌŝŶĞƐ͕ ĂŶĚ Ă ŵŝŶŽƌŝƚLJ ;ϲ͘ϱйͿ ƵƐĞƐ ĨůƵƐŚ ƚŽŝůĞƚƐ͕ ǁŚŝůĞ ƐŽŵĞ ϲ͘ϱй ŚĂǀĞ ďŽƚŚ ƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐ ;dĂďůĞ ϱϰͿ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ŶŽ ǁĂƐƚĞǁĂƚĞƌ ĐŽůůĞĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ ŶĞƚǁŽƌŬ ĂŶĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ǁĂƐƚĞǁĂƚĞƌ ĨƌŽŵ ůĂƚƌŝŶĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŽŝůĞƚƐ ĂƌĞ ĚŝƐƉŽƐĞĚŽĨǁŝƚŚƐĞƉƚŝĐƚĂŶŬƐĂŶĚƐŽĂŬĂǁĂLJ͘

Table 54 – Sanitation solutions flush toilet only latrine only latrine + flush toilet other Total WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϮϮ ϯϬϰ Ϯϯ ϰ ϯϱϯ  6.5% 86% 6.5% 1% 100% EĂŬƌĂ ϲ ϳϴ ϭ Ϭ ϴϱ  7.1% 91.8% 1.1% 0% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϲ ϮϮϲ ϮϮ ϰ Ϯϲϴ  6% 84.3% 8.2% 1.5% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϴ ϳϱ ϭϭ Ϯ ϵϲ  8.3% 78.1% 11.5% 2.1% 100% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϴ ϭϱϭ ϭϭ Ϯ ϭϳϮ E 4.7% 87.8% 6.4% 1.1% 100%  2.5.7 Security, human rights and public order Human rights ,ƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐŝƐƐƵĞƐĨŽƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂŶĚƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂĂƌĞĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϲ͘ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽĐĂƐĞƐŽĨĨŽƌĐĞĚůĂďŽƵƌ͕ĐŚŝůĚůĂďŽƵƌŽƌĂƚƚĞŵƉƚƚŽŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĚĂƚĂĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞŽŶĐƌŝŵĞƐŽƌĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚƐĂƚĂůŽĐĂůůĞǀĞů͘ Public order /Ŷ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͕ ůŽĐĂů ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůƐ ŶŽƚĞ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ ƚŽ ĚŝƐƉƵƚĞ ƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ĐůĂŶ ĞůĚĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐ ůĞĂĚĞƌƐ ʹ ĂŶĚ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ƚLJƉŝĐĂů ŽĨ Ăůů ƉĂƌƚƐ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ŝŶ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝͲŝƐůĞƐƐĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞ͕ĂŶĚůĞƐƐƵƐĞĚ͕ƚŚĂŶŝŶƚŚĞ ƉĂƐƚ͘  EŽŶĞƚŚĞůĞƐƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞŝƐƚŽƐĞƚƚůĞŝƐƐƵĞƐƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůLJ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

/ŶEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐĂƌĞĐŽŵŵŽŶůLJƌĞƐŽůǀĞĚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůůLJ͕ƚŚĂƚŝƐƚŽƐĂLJ ƚŚĞŵĂƚƚĞƌŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽƚŚĞĞůĚĞƌƐŽƌƚŽƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐůĞĂĚĞƌƐ͘tŚĞŶĂŶĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚĂĐĐĞƉƚĂďůĞƚŽ ďŽƚŚƉĂƌƚŝĞƐŝƐƌĞĂĐŚĞĚ͕ĞĂĐŚůŝƚŝŐĂŶƚƐǁĞĂƌƐƚŽĂďŝĚĞďLJƚŚĞĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚďLJŬŝƐƐŝŶŐĂŶŝĐŽŶ͘/ƚŝƐ ůŽĐĂůůLJĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚƐŚĂŵĞĨƵůƚŽƚĂŬĞĂĐĂƐĞƚŽĐŽƵƌƚ͘ Police offices Nenskra valley (Chuberi) KŶĞŽĨĨŝĐĞƌŝŶƚŚĞ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝƉŽƐƚĐŽŵĞƐǁŚĞŶĞǀĞƌŶĞĞĚĞĚ͘KŶĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ͕ŚĞĐŽŵĞƐƚŽŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƐŽŵĞϭϱŬŵĚŝƐƚĂŶƚ͕ĂďŽƵƚƚŚƌĞĞƚŝŵĞƐĞǀĞƌLJƚǁŽŵŽŶƚŚƐ͕ĨŽƌĂŵĂdžŝŵƵŵŽĨϮϬǀŝƐŝƚƐ ŝŶĂLJĞĂƌ͘dŚĞǀŝƐŝƚƐĂƌĞŵŽƌĞĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐ͕ĂŶĚĂƌĞŽĨƚĞŶ ũƵƐƚƚŽŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĐŽŶƚĂĐƚǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂůŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶŽŶĞĐĂƐĞŽĨŵƵƌĚĞƌŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚĨŝǀĞLJĞĂƌƐ͖ƚŚĞƉĞƌƉĞƚƌĂƚŽƌǁĂƐƐƵĨĨĞƌŝŶŐĨƌŽŵ ƉƐLJĐŚŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƉƌŽďůĞŵƐĂŶĚƵŶďĂůĂŶĐĞĚ͕ĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽůŽĐĂůƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂďŽƌĚĞƌƉĂƚƌŽů;ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐͿƵŶŝƚŝŶƚŚĞ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝŚĂŵůĞƚŝŶƚŚĞŶŽƌƚŚŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJ͘

Nakra valley (Naki) Ɛ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ĐĂƐĞ ĨŽƌ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ ŽŶĞ ŽĨĨŝĐĞƌ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ <ŚĂŝƐŚŝ ƉŽƐƚ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ EĂŬŝ ǁŚŽ ǁŝůů ĐŽŵĞ ĨŽƌ ƵƌŐĞŶƚŵĂƚƚĞƌƐǁŚĞŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŝƐĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďůĞ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂďŽƌĚĞƌƉĂƚƌŽů;ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐͿƵŶŝƚĂƚƚŚĞŶŽƌƚŚĞŶĚŽĨEĂŬŝ͘dŚĞĨŽƵƌŽĨĨŝĐĞƌƐƐƚĂƚŝŽŶĞĚ ŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞĨŽƌƚŚĞƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJĨƌŽŵEĂŬƌĂŶŽƌƚŚƚŽƚŚĞďŽƌĚĞƌ͘ 2.5.8 Shops and repair services Nenskra valley (Chuberi) KŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂďĂŬĞƌLJĂŶĚƐŚŽƉŝŶ<ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ;ŚƵďĞƌŝĐĞŶƚƌĞͿ͕ĂŶĚĂŬŝŽƐŬ͘ dŚĞƌĞǁĂƐĂŬŝŽƐŬŝŶ>Ăƌŝ>Ăƌŝ͕ďƵƚŝƚŚĂƐĐůŽƐĞĚ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽƐŚŽƉƐŽƌŬŝŽƐŬƐŝŶ >ĞŬĂůŵĂŬŚĞ͕ ĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝĂŶĚdŝƚĂ͘KŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂƐŚŽƉĂŶĚĂŬŝŽƐŬŝŶ>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ͕ĂƐŵĂůůƐŚŽƉ ŝŶ<ĂƌŝĂŶĚƚŚƌĞĞŬŝŽƐŬƐŝŶ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ͕ďƵƚŶŽĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĞŶƚĞƌƉƌŝƐĞŝŶĞǀƌĂ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐǀĞƌLJĐůŽƐĞ ƚŽ͕ ĂŶĚ ĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ͕ ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ͘ dŚĞ ƐŚŽƉƐ ĂŶĚŬŝŽƐŬƐ ƐĞůů ĂǀĞƌLJ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚ ĂƌƌĂLJŽĨ ŐŽŽĚƐ͕ ŵŽƐƚůLJĐĂŶĚŝĞƐ͕ƐŽĚĂĂŶĚďĞĞƌ͕ĂŶĚƐŵĂůůĂŵŽƵŶƚƐŽĨďĂƐŝĐĐŽŵŵŽĚŝƚŝĞƐƐƵĐŚĂƐƐƵŐĂƌĂŶĚƐĂůƚ͘ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽǁĞĞŬůLJŵĂƌŬĞƚƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ǀĞŶĚŽƌƐĚŽĐŽŵĞƚŽ<ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ͕ƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ĂďŽƵƚƚŚƌĞĞƚŝŵĞƐĂǁĞĞŬǁŝƚŚďĂƐŝĐĐŽŵŵŽĚŝƚŝĞƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJƐĞůůŽƵƚŽĨƚŚĞ ďĂĐŬŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŵŝŶŝǀĂŶƐ͘dŚĞǀĂŶ;ƐͿĂƌƌŝǀĞŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĐĞŶƚƌĞ͕ƉĂƌŬŝŶƚŚĞĐĞŶƚƌĂůƉůĂnjĂĨƌŽŶƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƐŵĂůůŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůďƵŝůĚŝŶŐ͕ŽƉĞŶƚŚĞďĂĐŬŐĂƚĞĂŶĚĂƌĞŽƉĞŶĨŽƌďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐ͘dŚĞŵĞƌĐŚĂŶƚƐ ƐƚĂLJĂƐůŽŶŐĂƐƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƐĂůĞƐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞŶĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞŽŶƚŚĞŝƌƌŽƵƚĞ͘dŚĞƐĞŝƚŝŶĞƌĂŶƚŵĞƌĐŚĂŶƚƐ ĂƌĞĂĨŽƌŵŽĨůŽĐĂůŵĂƌŬĞƚǁŚĞƌĞĚĞŵĂŶĚŝƐƚŽŽǁĞĂŬĨŽƌĂǁĞĞŬůLJŵĂƌŬĞƚ͕LJĞƚĂůŽŶĞĂƐŚŽƉ͘ KƚŚĞƌǁŝƐĞ͕ƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝƚƌĂǀĞůƚŽƵŐĚŝĚŝŽƌDĞƐƚŝĂĨŽƌƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽƌĞƉĂŝƌƐŚŽƉƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͘WĞŽƉůĞŵĂŬĞǁŚĂƚĞǀĞƌƌĞƉĂŝƌƐĂƌĞŶĞĞĚĞĚƚŚĞŵƐĞůǀĞƐ͘

Nakra valley (Naki) dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽƐŚŽƉƐŝŶEĂŬŝ͘dŚĞƌĞǁĂƐĂŬŝŽƐŬ͕ďƵƚŝƚŝƐŶŽǁĐůŽƐĞĚĨŽƌƌĞĨƵƌďŝƐŚŵĞŶƚ͘ƐŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͕EĂŬŝƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐĞŝƚŚĞƌŐŽƚŽƵŐĚŝĚŝĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶƐŽƌƚŚĞLJďƵLJĨƌŽŵĂŶŝƚŝŶĞƌĂŶƚ ŵĞƌĐŚĂŶƚǁŚŽĐŽŵĞƐŽŶĐĞĂǁĞĞŬ͘ ƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽƌĞƉĂŝƌƐŚŽƉƐ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Photo Sheet 9 - Shops

 Shop in Letsperi (06/11/2015)

 Kiosk in Kvemo Marghi (06/11/2015)

 Shop in Kari (05/11/2015)

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.5.9 Corn mills dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϳĐŽƌŶŵŝůůƐŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝsŝůůĂŐĞ͕ǁŝƚŚŽŶĞďĞŝŶŐŽƵƚŽĨŽƌĚĞƌĂƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚƐ ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ;EŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱͿ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞϮĐŽƌŶŵŝůůƐŝŶEĂŬŝsŝůůĂŐĞ͕ŽŶĞďĞŝŶŐĂůƐŽŽƵƚŽĨŽƌĚĞƌ͘ůů ƚŚĞƐĞĐŽƌŶŵŝůůƐĂƌĞƉŽǁĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞĨůŽǁƐŽĨƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐƚŽƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ͕ĞdžĐĞƉƚ ŽŶĞŵŝůů͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJŽŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ͘/ƚǁĂƐŽƵƚŽĨĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚ ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐŝŶEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͘dŚĞŵŝůůďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐƐŝƚŽǀĞƌƚŚĞƐƚƌĞĂŵ͕ĂŶĚĂǁŽŽĚĞŶĐŚĂŶŶĞůŽĨ ǁĂƚĞƌŝƐĚŝƌĞĐƚĞĚŽŶƚŽƚŚĞĨĂŶďůĂĚĞƐƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞŵŝůŚŽƵƐĞ͕ƚŚƵƐƚƵƌŶŝŶŐƚŚĞŐƌŝŶĚƐƚŽŶĞ͕ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐŝŶƚŚĞŵŝůů͘ dŚĞůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞĐŽƌŶŵŝůůƐĂƌĞƐŚŽǁŶŝŶ&ŝŐƵƌĞϱƉĂŐĞϴϱ͘ /ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ŽŶĞŵŝůůŝƐĂĚũĂĐĞŶƚƚŽƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŝǀĞƌ;ŝŶ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ ǀŝůůĂŐĞͿ͕ ďƵƚ ŝƐ Ɛƚŝůů ƉŽǁĞƌĞĚďLJŽŶĞŽĨŝƚƐƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͘ůůƚŚĞŽƚŚĞƌŵŝůůƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJŽŶƚŚĞƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͘ ĐŽƌŶŵŝůůĞdžŝƐƚĞĚƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐůLJŽŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌƐŽƵƚŚŽĨ>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͕ďƵƚŝƚǁĂƐ ĚĞƐƚƌŽLJĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐĂƐǁĞůůŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞZŝǀĞƌŝŶϭϵϳϴ͘/ƚŚĂƐŶŽƚďĞĞŶƌĞďƵŝůƚƐŝŶĐĞƚŚĂƚ͘ dŚĞĐŽƌŶŵŝůůƐĂƌĞĐŽŵŵƵŶĂů͕ĞǀĞƌLJĨĂŵŝůLJĐĂŶƵƐĞƚŚĞŵ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞďƵŝůƚĂŶĚƌĞƉĂŝƌĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Photo Sheet 10 - Corn Mills

Corn mill in Sgurishi (03/11/2015)

Corn mill in Sgurishi (03/11/2015) Corn mill in Nakra (09/11/2015)

Corn mill in Naki (03/11/2015) 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Figure 5 - Corn mills in Nenskra (left) and Nakra (right) valleys

  

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.5.10 Town hall dŚĞŚƵďĞƌŝƚŽǁŶŚĂůůŝƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶ<ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ͘/ƚŚĂƐĨŽƵƌƌŽŽŵƐ͕ŽŶĞŽĨǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĂƐŚŽƉ͕ ĂŶĚŝƐŝŶĨĂŝƌĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞEĂŬŝƚŽǁŶŚĂůůŝƐŝŶƉŽŽƌĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞƚŽǁŶŚĂůůĂůƐŽƐĞƌǀĞƐĂƐĂĨŝƌƐƚͲĂŝĚƐƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚůŽĐĂů ůŝďƌĂƌLJ͘ 2.5.11 Churches dŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶďŽƚŚƌŝǀĞƌǀĂůůĞLJƐŝƐŽǀĞƌǁŚĞůŵŝŶŐůLJKƌƚŚŽĚŽdžĂƚŚŽůŝĐ;dĂďůĞϱϱͿ͘

Table 55 - Religious Affiliation  KƌƚŚŽĚŽdž KƚŚĞƌ dŽƚĂů EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ EƵŵ͘ ;йŽĨŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ,,ŵĞŵďĞƌƐͿ ;йŽĨŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ,, ;йŽĨŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ,, ŵĞŵďĞƌƐͿ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐͿ WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϭϰϯϮ ϭϲ ϭϰϰϴ  (99%) (1%) (100%) EĂŬƌĂ ϯϬϬ Ϭ ϯϬϬ  (100%) (0%) (100%) EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϭϯϮ ϭϲ ϭϭϰϴ  (99%) (1%) (100%) EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϯϵϭ ϰ ϯϵϱ (99%) (1%) (100%) EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ ϳϰϭ ϭϮ ϳϱϯ ĂŶŬ (98%) (2%) (100%)

dŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ƚǁŽ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐ ĐŚƵƌĐŚĞƐ ŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ ŽŶĞ ŝŶ >ĂŬŚĂŶŝ ĂŶĚ ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ ŝŶ >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ͘  dŚĞ ƉƌŝĞƐƚŝŶ>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝĂůƐŽŐŽĞƐƚŽ>ĂŬŚĂŶŝĨŽƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞϭϬ ĐŚƵƌĐŚĞƐ ŝŶƚŚĞ ƐŵĂůů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŽĨ EĂŬŝ͘  ƚǁĞůĨƚŚĐŚƵƌĐŚ ŚĂƐďĞĞŶ ƌĞƐƚŽƌĞĚ ƌĞĐĞŶƚůLJ͕ĂŶĚƚŚƌĞĞŽƉĞƌĂƚĞ͕ƚŚĂƚŝƐ͕ŚĂǀĞƉƌŝĞƐƚƐǁŚŽƐĞƌǀĞƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Photo Sheet 11 – Churches

Church in Nenskra (09/09/2015) Small church in Nakra (09/11/2015)

Church in Nakra – front (09/11/2015) Church in Nakra – back (09/11/2015)

 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

2.5.12 Recreational facilities /ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŽŶĞĨŽŽƚďĂůůĨŝĞůĚŝŶ<ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ͕ƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͘ /ŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƚŚĞEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞŝƐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐĂŶĞǁŬŝŶĚĞƌŐĂƌƚĞŶĂŶĚƐŽĐĐĞƌĨŝĞůĚĂƚƚŚĞƐĐŚŽŽů ŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘  dŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ĂůƐŽ Ă ƉůĂLJŐƌŽƵŶĚ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ƐĐŚŽŽů͕ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶ ŝŶĚŽŽƌ ǀŽůůĞLJďĂůů ĐŽƵƌƚ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͛ƐĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞƉĞƌŝŽĚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘ 2.6 Perceptions and concerns about the Project 2.6.1 Women’s concerns about the Project ƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϱϳŚĞƌĞĂĨƚĞƌ͕ƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚďLJǁŽŵĞŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ ǁĂƐ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů ĐŚĂŶŐĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŵŝĐƌŽͲĐůŝŵĂƚĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚ ďLJ ĚĂŵ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐ ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐ ǁŝƚŚ ǁŽŵĞŶ ǁŚŽ ǁŽƌŬ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ Đŝǀŝů ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ ŝŶ ďŽƚŚŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬŝ͕ƚŚĞLJ ĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚ ƚŚĞLJ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌ ĚĂŵ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ƚŽ ďĞ Ă ŵĂũŽƌ ŝƐƐƵĞ͘ LJ ĚĂŵ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ͕ ƚŚĞLJ ŵĞĂŶ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJƚŚĂƚůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞƐŵŝŐŚƚďůŽĐŬƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌĂŶĚŶŽƚďĞǁĂƐŚĞĚĂǁĂLJďLJƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ŽĨƌĞĚƵĐĞĚĨůŽǁ͘dŚŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝƐƉƌĞƐƵŵĂďůLJŐƌĞĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌǀĂůůĞLJďĞĐĂƵƐĞƐŽŵĞ ǁĂƚĞƌ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĚŝǀĞƌƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ ƐŽ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ůĞƐƐ ǁĂƚĞƌĨůŽǁŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƚŽĐůĞĂƌĂŶLJďůŽĐŬĂŐĞďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞŶĂƚƵƌĂůĚĂŵĐƌĞĂƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞ ďƌĞĂŬƐƐĞŶĚŝŶŐĂĨůŽŽĚŽĨǁĂƚĞƌĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ͘ƵƚƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĂůƐŽĂƌŝƐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ ǀĂůůĞLJďĞĐĂƵƐĞǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁŝůůďĞĐŚĂŶŶĞůůĞĚϭϱŬŵƚŽƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ůĞĂǀŝŶŐ ůĞƐƐǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚĂƚƐĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ͘ KƚŚĞƌ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ ƌĂŝƐĞĚ ďLJ ǁŽŵĞŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ĨŽĐƵƐ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ŝŶ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϭϱ ƉĞƌƚĂŝŶĞĚ ŵŽƌĞƚŽŐĞŶĚĞƌͲƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞŝƐƐƵĞƐ͘DĂƚĞƌŶŝƚLJŝƐĂŵĂũŽƌŝƐƐƵĞĨŽƌǁŽŵĞŶŝŶďŽƚŚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐŝŶĞŝƚŚĞƌǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚƉƌĞŐŶĂŶƚǁŽŵĞŶŵƵƐƚƚƌĂǀĞůƚŽƵŐĚŝĚŝŽƌDĞƐƚŝĂƚŽ ĚĞůŝǀĞƌ͘ ůƐŽ͕ ǁŽŵĞŶ ĐŝƚĞ ĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ŝŶ ǁŝŶƚĞƌ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƵŶƌĞůŝĂďŝůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂůƐƵƉƉůLJďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞƉŽůĞƐĂƌĞŽůĚ;ƚŚĞƐLJƐƚĞŵǁĂƐŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚƐŽŵĞϮϱLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽͿĂŶĚ ĨĂůůĚŽǁŶ͕ŝŶƚĞƌƌƵƉƚŝŶŐƐƵƉƉůLJ͘ 2.6.2 Expressed concerns ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJďĞƚǁĞĞŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌĂŶĚEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͕ďĞĨŽƌĞ:^E,ƐƚĂƌƚĞĚ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ŽŶ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ ǁĞƌĞ ĂƐŬĞĚƚŚĞŝƌŽƉŝŶŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐĂƌĞƐŚŽǁŶŝŶ&ŝŐƵƌĞϲďĞůŽǁ͘ x WŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŽƉŝŶŝŽŶƐǁĞƌĞĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚďLJϮϰйŽĨŵĂůĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚϭϵйŽĨĨĞŵĂůĞ ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐƚŚĂƚŚŽƉĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŚŝƌĞůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚŚĞůƉƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞůŽĐĂů ƌŽĂĚƐĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘ x ϭϬ͘ϱйŽĨŵĂůĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚϴ͘ϱйŽĨƚŚĞǁŽŵĞŶĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞŽƉƉŽƐĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ x ,ĂůĨŽĨŵĂůĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĂůŵŽƐƚϲϬйŽĨĨĞŵĂůĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚŶŽƚ ĚĞĐůĂƌŝŶŐďĞŝŶŐŽƉƉŽƐĞĚƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞĂĨƌĂŝĚŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ŵĂŝŶůLJƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͕ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƐĂĨĞƚLJ͕ĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞ͕ŽƌůŽƐƐŽĨ ǁĂƚĞƌůŝŶĞƐŽƌůĂŶĚ͘ x ϲйŽĨŵĂůĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚϯйŽĨĨĞŵĂůĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJŚĂĚĂ ŶĞƵƚƌĂůŽƉŝŶŝŽŶĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ x ^ŽŵĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞůĂĐŬŝŶŐĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶƚŽŚĂǀĞĂŶ ŽƉŝŶŝŽŶ;Ϯ͘ϯйŽĨŵĂůĞĂŶĚϯ͘ϳйŽĨĨĞŵĂůĞͿĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƐĚŝĚŶŽƚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂŶLJĂŶƐǁĞƌ;ϳй ŽĨŵĂůĞĂŶĚϳ͘ϱйŽĨĨĞŵĂůĞͿ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

  Figure 6 – Opinions about the Nenskra Project in the Nenskra and Nakra valleys communities

ZĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽƋƵĞƐƚŝŽŶĞĚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂůůLJĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŝƌĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ͘dŚĞĨĞĂƌƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ĐŚĂŶŐĞ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐůŝŵĂƚĞ ǁĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŵŽƐƚ ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚ ŝƐƐƵĞ ƌĂŝƐĞĚ ďLJ ŵĂůĞ ĂŶĚ ĨĞŵĂůĞ ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚĂůŝŬĞ;ŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϲϬйͿ͕ĂƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϱϲĂŶĚdĂďůĞϱϳ͘dŚĞƐĞĐŽŶĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶǁĂƐ ĚĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ͕ĐŝƚĞĚďLJĂůŵŽƐƚŚĂůĨŽĨŵĂůĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚďLJϰϰйŽĨĨĞŵĂůĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ͘dŚĞ ƚŚŝƌĚŵŽƐƚĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĐŝƚĞĚǁĂƐůŽƐƐŽĨǁĂƚĞƌůŝŶĞ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞĨŽƵƌƚŚǁĂƐůŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂŶĚůŽŐŐŝŶŐƌŝŐŚƚƐ͕ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚƌƵĐŬƐ͘

Table 56 - Concerns expressed by men

climate

ge in ge in

Chan of area Dam safety Loss of water line Loss of pastures or rights logging / traffic Trucks Influx of workers/people not be water will to wash awayable the debris village depopulation No concern No answer

WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ ϮϮϴ ϭϳϰ ϭϮϴ ϳϭ ϰϰ ϭϴ ϭ ϰ ϰϬ ϵ 65% 49% 36% 20% 12% 5% 0.3% 1.1% 11% 3% EĂŬƌĂ ϰϵ ϭϵ ϯϯ ϭϴ ϭϬ ϰ ϭ Ϭ ϭϮ Ϯ 58% 22% 39% 21% 12% 5% 1.2% 0% 14% 2% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϳϵ ϴϱ ϵϱ ϱϯ ϯϰ ϭϰ Ϭ ϰ Ϯϴ ϳ 67% 32% 35% 20% 13% 5% 0% 1.5% 10% 3% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϱϵ ϯϰ ϯϭ ϭϭ ϭϭ Ϯ Ϭ ϭ ϭϭ ϱ ĂŶŬ 61% 35% 32% 11% 11% 2% 0% 1% 11% 5% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚ ϭϮϬ ϭϬϯ ϲϰ ϰϮ Ϯϯ ϭϮ Ϭ ϯ ϭϳ Ϯ ĂŶŬ 70% 60% 37% 24% 13% 7% 0% 1.7% 10% 1%  

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϴϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 57 – Concerns expressed by women

Change in in Change climate of area Dam safety Loss of water line Loss of pasture rights logging or / traffic Trucks Influx of workers/people Village depopulation No concern No answer

WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ Ϯϭϵ ϭϱϰ ϭϮϭ ϱϭ ϯϲ ϮϬ ϭ Ϯϲ ϭϴ 62% 44% 34% 14% 10% 6% 0.3% 7% 5% EĂŬƌĂ ϯϳ ϭϮ ϮϮ ϭϭ ϱ ϭ Ϭ ϰ ϰ 44% 14% 26% 13% 6% 1% 0% 5% 5% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϴϮ ϵϮ ϵϵ ϰϬ ϯϭ ϭϵ ϭ ϮϮ ϭϰ 68% 34% 37% 15% 12% 7% 0.4% 8% 5% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϲϭ Ϯϱ ϯϮ ϳ ϵ ϳ Ϭ ϭϯ ϳ 64% 26% 33% 7% 9% 7% 0% 14% 7% EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϭϮϭ ϲϴ ϲϳ ϯϯ ϮϮ ϭϮ ϭ ϵ ϳ 70% 40% 39% 19% 13% 7% 0.6% 5% 4%  2.6.3 Expectations ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ƐƵƌǀĞLJŝŶ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ͕ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐǁĞƌĞĂůƐŽĂƐŬĞĚǁŚĂƚŬŝŶĚŽĨ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞǁŽƵůĚďĞďĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂůĂŶĚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƉƌŝŽƌŝƚŝnjĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŶĞdžƚϯƚŽϱLJĞĂƌƐ͘ dŚĞŵŽƐƚĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĂƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶ dĂďůĞϱϴďĞůŽǁ͘ZŽĂĚƐ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚŝƐƚŚĞŵŽƐƚĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJŝƚĞŵĐŝƚĞĚ͕ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚďLJĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚĨŽƌůŽĐĂů ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐ͕ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ ĂŶĚ ŽƉĞŶŝŶŐ ŵĞĚŝĐĂů ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ Ɛ Ă ĨŽůůŽǁͲƵƉ Ă ŶĞĞĚƐ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ǁĂƐ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ǁĂƐ ƵƐĞĚ ĂƐ Ă ďĂƐŝƐ ĨŽƌ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŝŶŐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ Ă ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞʹƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϯ͘ϱ͘

Table 58 – Most frequent kinds of development assistance cited by respondents Kind of development assistance cited % of male respondents % of female respondents ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƌŽĂĚƐ ϯϳ͘ϴй ϯϰ͘ϲй ƌĞĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚĨŽƌůŽĐĂůƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐ ϭϳ͘ϲй ϭϴ͘ϯй ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ ϭϲ͕ϵй ϭϬ͘Ϯй KƉĞŶŝŶŐŵĞĚŝĐĂůĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ϭϬ͘ϳй ϭϯ͘ϲй ĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐůŽŐŐŝŶŐ͕ůƵŵďĞƌŝŶŐĂŶĚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŶŐ ϴ͘ϭϬй ϲ͘ϭϬй ŽĨǁŽŽĚ ^ƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶŐĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ϱ͘ϵй ϰ͘ϳй KƉĞŶŝŶŐƐĐŚŽŽůƐĂŶĚƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĐĞŶƚƌĞƐ ϰ͘ϲй ϳ͘ϱй ^ŽůǀŝŶŐĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ ϳ͘Ϯй ϯ͘ϰй

/ŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂďŽƵƚŽŶůLJϭϬйŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJǁŽƵůĚŶŽƚďĞŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĞĚŝŶ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŶŐŝŶƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝĨĂƚŽƵƌŝƐŵƉƌŽŐƌĂŵǁĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƐŵĞŶƚŝŽŶĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͕ŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĞdžƉĞĐƚĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϱϵĂŶĚdĂďůĞϲϬďĞůŽǁ͕ϲϱйŽĨŵĂůĞ ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ϳϲй ŽĨ ĨĞŵĂůĞ ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ ǁĂƐ ŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĞĚ ďLJ Ă ũŽď ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ dŚĞ ƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ǁĂŝƚŝŶŐ ĨŽƌ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂƉƉĞĂƌƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ŵŽƌĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ƚŚĂŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ͘

Table 59 - Jobs expectations, women's view HH with at least one member wanting Distribution of HH by number of HH members to be employed by the Project wanting to work on the Project  ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ Ϯϲϳ ϭϰϵ ϴϮ Ϯϰ ϭϮ  76% 42% 23% 7% 3% EĂŬƌĂ ϰϱ ϯϬ ϭϮ ϯ Ϭ  53% 35% 14% 4% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϮϮϮ ϭϭϵ ϳϬ Ϯϭ ϭϮ  83% 44% 26% 8% 4% EĞŶƐŬƌĂůĞĨƚ ϳϲ ϯϴ Ϯϴ ϲ ϰ ďĂŶŬ 79% 40% 29% 6% 4% EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝŐŚƚ ϭϰϲ ϴϭ ϰϮ ϭϱ ϴ ďĂŶŬ 85% 47% 24% 9% 5%  Table 60 - Jobs expectations, men's views HH with at least one member Distribution of HH by number of HH members wanting wanting to be employed by the to work on the Project Project 1 2 3 4 5 6 WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ Ϯϯϭ ϭϲϱ ϰϯ ϭϳ ϰ ϭ ϭ  65% 46.7% 12.2% 4.8% 1.1% 0.3% 0.3% EĂŬƌĂ ϰϵ ϯϵ ϴ ϭ ͲͲͲ ͲͲͲ ϭ  58% 45.9% 9.4% 1.2% ------1.2% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϴϮ ϭϮϲ ϯϱ ϭϲ ϰ ϭ ͲͲͲ  68% 47.0% 13.1% 6.0% 1.5% 0.4% --- EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚ ϱϵ ϰϮ ϭϯ ϯ ϭ ͲͲͲ ͲͲͲ ĂŶŬ 61% 43.8% 13.5% 3.1% 1.0% ------EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϭϮϯ ϴϰ ϮϮ ϭϯ ϯ ϭ ͲͲͲ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 72% 48.8% 12.8% 7.6% 1.7% 0.6% ---     

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

3 Positive impacts and benefit sharing

dŚĞďŝŐŐĞƐƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŵĂŬĞƚŽ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŝƐŝŶƚŚĞƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ >ŽĐĂůůLJ͕ ŝŶ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͕ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƐ͕ ŝƚƐ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ĐŚĂŝŶ͕ ĂŶĚ ƉĂLJŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚĂdžĞƐ͕ƚŚĞǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵǁŝůůŽĨĨĞƌĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĂǀĞŶƵĞ ĨŽƌĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂŶĚƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐ͘ 3.1 National electricity production dŚĞ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ,WW ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŐƌŝĚ ŝƐ ĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚ ŝŶ sŽů͘Ϯ ͞WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ͟ŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽǁĞƌƐLJƐƚĞŵŝƐĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝnjĞĚďLJĂůŽǁĚĞŵĂŶĚĂŶĚŚŝŐŚŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŝŶ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ͕ĂŶĚŚŝŐŚĚĞŵĂŶĚĂŶĚůŽǁŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŝŶǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘ƵƌŝŶŐǁŝŶƚĞƌ͕ǁŚĞŶůĞƐƐǁĂƚĞƌ ŝƐ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ŚLJĚƌŽƉŽǁĞƌ ƉůĂŶƚƐ͕ ƚŚĞƌŵĂůƉŽǁĞƌ͛Ɛ ƐŚĂƌĞ ŝŶ ƚŽƚĂů ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐ ƚŽ Ϯϴй ĨƌŽŵ ůĞƐƐ ƚŚĂŶ ϭй ŝŶ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ͘ ƚ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ͕ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ŝŵƉŽƌƚƐ ƉŽǁĞƌ ĨƌŽŵ ŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽƵŶƚƌŝĞƐƚŽŵĞĞƚƚŚŝƐŚŝŐŚĞƌǁŝŶƚĞƌĚĞŵĂŶĚ͘dŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ,WW͕ǁŝƚŚĂ ůĂƌŐĞƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ͕ǁŝůůƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƚŚĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJƉŽǁĞƌŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJǁŚŝůĞ ƌĞĚƵĐŝŶŐƚŚĞĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJĨƌŽŵ;ŝͿĨŽƐƐŝůĨƵĞůͲĨŝƌĞĚƉŽǁĞƌƉůĂŶƚƐĂŶĚĨƌŽŵ;ŝŝͿŝŵƉŽƌƚĞĚƉŽǁĞƌ ĨŽƌŵ ŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽƵŶƚƌŝĞƐ ;ŵŽƐƚůLJ ĨƌŽŵ ZƵƐƐŝĂ͕ dƵƌŬĞLJ͕ njĞƌďĂŝũĂŶͿ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ŐƵĂƌĂŶƚĞĞ ĞŶĞƌŐLJ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ǁŝŶƚĞƌ ƐĞĂƐŽŶ ƚŽ ŵĞĞƚ ŚŝŐŚĞƌ ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐ ĚĞŵĂŶĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĂƚ ĐƌŝƚŝĐĂůƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘dŚŝƐŝƐƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞƐƚƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŽƵůĚďƌŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJĂŶĚ ƚŚĞŵĂŝŶũƵƐƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶĨŽƌŝƚƐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ 3.2 Employment opportunities and supply chain dŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵ͕ƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ƚŚĞƚƵŶŶĞůƐĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞ ǁŝůů ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ;ƐĞĞ ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϳ͘ϭ ĨŽƌ ĚĞƚĂŝůƐ ŽĨ ůĂďŽƵƌ ŶĞĞĚƐͿ͘ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽƉĞĂŬĂƚϭ͕ϭϬϬǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŽǀĞƌƚŚĞϱLJĞĂƌƐ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŵĂLJƚĂŬĞƉůĂĐĞϮϰŚŽƵƌƐĂĚĂLJ͕ƐĞǀĞŶĚĂLJƐĂǁĞĞŬǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůů ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞ ƚǁŽ Žƌ ƚŚƌĞĞ ƐŚŝĨƚƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƉĞĂŬ ƉĞƌŝŽĚƐ͘ KĨ ƚŚĞ ũŽď ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ Ϯϱй ǁŝůů ďĞ ĨŽƌ ƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝƚŚĨĞǁĞƌƐŬŝůůĞĚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůĂŶĚŵĂŶĂŐĞƌŝĂůƌŽůĞƐ͘ŬĞLJƐŽĐŝĂůĞĨĨĞĐƚǁŝůůďĞ ƚŚĞƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶŽĨĂŶŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĨŽƌǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞŝƌǁĞůůďĞŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ĞŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ůŝĨĞ͘ /ŶĚŝƌĞĐƚ ƐŽĐŝŽͲĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐ ǁŝůů ƌĞƐƵůƚ ĨƌŽŵ ůŽĐĂů ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ĞĂƌŶŝŶŐƐ ďĞŝŶŐ ƐƉĞŶƚ ŽŶ ůŽĐĂů ŐŽŽĚƐ ĂŶĚ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ƉƌŽĨĞƐƐŝŽŶĂů ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶĐĞƐ ŐĂŝŶĞĚďLJůŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͕ĞŝƚŚĞƌĚƵƌŝŶŐƉƌŝŽƌƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐŽƌ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽŶͲƚŚĞͲũŽďĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞ͕ǁŝůůďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƵƚƵƌĞũŽďƉƌŽƐƉĞĐƚƐ͘ ŶLJ ƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌ͕ ĞŝƚŚĞƌ ĨŽƌ ǁŽƌŬƐ͕ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ Žƌ ŐŽŽĚƐ͕ ǁŽƵůĚ ŶĞĞĚ ƚŽ ĂĚŚĞƌĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĨŽƌ ĞŶƐƵƌŝŶŐ ůŽĐĂů ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ĂƌĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƚƌĂŝŶĞĚ͘ dŽŵĂdžŝŵƵŵůŽĐĂůďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚŵĂdžŝŵŝƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŽĨůŽĐĂůǁŽƌŬĞƌ ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚ͗ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚϭϬϬйŽĨƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐϭϲƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘Ϯ͞WƌŽũĞĐƚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ͟Ϳ͘/ĨŝŶƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚŶƵŵďĞƌƐŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͕ƚŚĞ  ϭϲhŶƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƚŽ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚůĂƐƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨKĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶ;/^KͲϬϴͿ^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϭ ^ĞĞ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů>ĂďŽƵƌKĨĨŝĐĞʹ/^KͲϬϴ͞sŽůƵŵĞ/Ͳ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚůĂƐƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨKĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶʹ^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ ŐƌŽƵƉĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶĐĞƚĂďůĞƐ͟

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ƌĞŐŝŽŶĂƐƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĐĂƚĐŚŵĞŶƚĂƌĞĂƐ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁĞĂŝŵĂƚϱϬйŽĨƐĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐϭϳƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚĨƌŽŵDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJŝĨ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͕ĂŶĚϳϱйĨƌŽŵ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚŵŝŶŝŵƵŵϴϬйŽĨĂůůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐŬŝůůĞĚ͕ƐĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚ ĂŶĚƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚͿĂƌĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐŝƚŝnjĞŶ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĨĞǁĞƌĚŝƌĞĐƚĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƐŬŝůůĞĚ ũŽďƐ ƚŽ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ Ăŵ͕ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚĂƚĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϱϬƚŽϭϬϬƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ŽĨǁŚŝĐŚĂƐŵĂůůŶƵŵďĞƌĐŽƵůĚďĞ ŽĨĨĞƌĞĚƚŽƉĞŽƉůĞƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ 3.3 Upgrading of main roads ƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶsŽů͘Ϯ͞WƌŽũĞĐƚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ͟ŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͕ƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƚŚĞƵƉŐƌĂĚĞŽĨƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚƐĐŽŶŶĞĐƚŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚ;ƚŽDĞƐƚŝĂͿƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJͿ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞ;EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿ͘KǀĞƌĂůů͕ĂďŽƵƚϮϬŬŵŽĨƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĂŶĚĂďŽƵƚ ϵŬŵŽĨƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ǁŝůůďĞƵƉŐƌĂĚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘dŚĞ ƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐ ǁŽƌŬ ǁŝůů ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƚŚĞ ƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƌŽĂĚ ƐƵƌĨĂĐĞ͕ƚŚĞĚƌĂŝŶĂŐĞƐLJƐƚĞŵĂŶĚƚŚĞ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶĂŐĂŝŶƐƚĞƌŽƐŝŽŶ͘džŝƐƚŝŶŐďƌŝĚŐĞƐǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚ͕ĂŶĚŶĞǁďƌŝĚŐĞƐǁŝůůďĞ ďƵŝůƚ͕ƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŚĞƐŝnjĞĂŶĚǁĞŝŐŚƚŽĨƚŚĞŚĞĂǀLJƚƌƵĐŬƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďƌŝŶŐŚĞĂǀLJůŽĂĚƐƚŽƚŚĞŵĂŝŶ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ͘ dŚĞŵĂŝŶƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞƵƐĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƉŚĂƐĞ ĨŽƌŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞ ĚĂŵ͕ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ͘ dŚŝƐǁŝůůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůƌŽĂĚŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞǁŽƌŬƐ͘ ƐŚŝŐŚůŝŐŚƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐďĞůŽǁŽŶŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽƵůĚ ĂůƐŽĨƵŶĚƚŚĞƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƌŽĂĚƐ͘dŚĞƐĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůƌŽĂĚƐĂƌĞŶŽƚƉůĂŶŶĞĚ ƚŽ ďĞ ƵƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ͕ ďƵƚ ƚŚĞ ǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐ ŚĂǀĞ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞĚ ƚŚĞƐĞ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂƐŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŝŽƌŝƚŝĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͘ KǀĞƌĂůů͕ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƌŽĂĚ ŶĞƚǁŽƌŬ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƚǁŽ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ĂƐ Ă ƌĞƐƵůƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ dŚŝƐǁŝůů͕ ŝŶ ƚƵƌŶ͕ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞůŝŶŬǁŝƚŚůŽǁĞƌ ŶŐƵƌŝǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞǁŝŶƚĞƌƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ĂŶĚĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽŵĞĚŝĐĂůŚĞůƉ͘ 3.4 Tax dŚĞƚĂdžƐLJƐƚĞŵŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐĂŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƚŚƌŽƵŐŚǁŚŝĐŚĂĨŽƌŵŽĨŵŽŶĞƚĂƌLJďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐ ƐŚĂƌŝŶŐĐĂŶďĞƌĞĂůŝnjĞĚǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂůŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůďĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽƉĂLJĂLJĞĂƌůLJ WƌŽƉĞƌƚLJdĂdžƚŽƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJďĂƐĞĚŽŶϭйŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůƵĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌĂƐƐĞƚƐ͘dŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ,WWǁŝůůĨƵƌƚŚĞƌďĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽƉĂLJĂ>ĂŶĚƚĂdžŝŶƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚƵƐĞĚĨŽƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞĂŶĚŽĨůĂŶĚƵƐĞĚƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJĨŽƌƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞ͘ dŚĞ ĐĂůĐƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĞ ƚǁŽ ƚĂdžĞƐ ǁĂƐ LJĞƚ ƚŽ ďĞ ĚŽŶĞ ǁŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ ǁĂƐ ĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚ͘dŚĞƚĂdžĂŵŽƵŶƚƉĂŝĚĂŶŶƵĂůůLJďLJƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJƚĂdžƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶǁŝůůŚŽǁĞǀĞƌĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJƚŽƚŚĞĐƵƌƌĞŶƚĂŶŶƵĂůďƵĚŐĞƚŽĨ ƚŚĞ DĞƐƚŝĂ DƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ͘ /ƚ ǁŝůů ŶŽƚŝĐĞĂďůLJ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ŵĂĚĞ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐůŝǀŝŶŐǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJũƵƌŝƐĚŝĐƚŝŽŶ͘

 ϭϳ^ĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƚŽ/^K^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϮ͕ĂŶĚƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚ/^K^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϯĂŶĚ ϰ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

3.5 Community investment programme dŚĞ ůĂƌŐĞƐƚ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ŵĂŬĞ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ĂďŽǀĞ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ;ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͕ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ĐŚĂŝŶ͕ ƌŽĂĚ ƵƉŐƌĂĚĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ƉĂLJŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚĂdžĞƐͿ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞƐ ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌƚŚĂƚŝƚǁŝůůŝŶĚƵĐĞŐƌĞĂƚĞƌďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĨŽƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂƐĂǁŚŽůĞ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞƐĂůƐŽ ƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐďĞŶĞĨŝƚĂƚŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞǀĞůǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚƵƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĂŶĚƚŚĂƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŚĂǀĞĂƌŝŐŚƚƚŽƐŚĂƌĞŝŶƚŚĂƚďĞŶĞĮƚ ʹĂŶĚ ƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐŝƐŶŽƚĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶĨŽƌŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ;/WͿǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͕ĂƐĂŵĞĂŶƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĐĂŶŚĂǀĞĂƐŚĂƌĞŽĨƚŚĞďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĐƌĞĂƚĞĚ ďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘/ƚŝƐĂƚŽŽůƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƚŽ ďƵŝůĚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ͕ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ ƚĂŬĞ ĂĚǀĂŶƚĂŐĞ ŽĨ ĞŵĞƌŐŝŶŐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞ/WŚĂƐƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůƚŽŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽŐƌĂŵƐ;ŚĞĂůƚŚ͕ĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐͿǁŚŝĐŚĐĂŶŚĞůƉǁŽŵĞŶĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJƚŚŽƐĞĐůĂƐƐŝĨŝĞĚĂƐǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ͘ dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϭ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͘

WĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐ͕ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞƚŚĞŬĞLJĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂŝŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐ͘:^E,ŝŶŝƚŝĂƚĞĚŝŶĞĐĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶƐŽŶŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƉƵďůŝĐŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐ ŚĞůĚ ŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝ ĂŶĚ EĂŬŝ͘ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů ĂƌĞĂƐ ĨŽƌ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ ǁĞƌĞ ƚŚĞŶ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ ŝŶ ϮϬϭϲ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĂƐƐĞƚƐ͘ :^E, ǁĂŶƚĞĚ ƚŽ ĂǀŽŝĚ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ƐƵƌǀĞLJŝŶŐ ŽĨ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ͞ǁĂŶƚƐ͟ ǁŚŝĐŚ ƌĞƐƵůƚƐ ŝŶ ǁŝƐŚ ůŝƐƚƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ŝƐ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌ ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƐĞ ŶĞĞĚƐ ;/&͕ ϮϬϭϬͿ͘ dĂďůĞ ϲϭ ďĞůŽǁ ŝƐ Ă ƐƵŵŵĂƌLJŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚďLJƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶϮϬϭϲĂƐƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĐĂŶĚŝĚĂƚĞƐ ĨŽƌWƌŽũĞĐƚĨƵŶĚŝŶŐĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͘

Table 61 - Community investments identified as priority by communities in 2016 ^ĞĐƚŽƌ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚĂƐŶĞĞĚĞĚĂŶĚƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚďLJ sĂůůĞLJͬ>ŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƐƉĞĐŝĂůŝƐƚĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂŶƚƐ ĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ ZĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƉƌŝŵĂƌLJƐĐŚŽŽůƐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ;>ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ   ĂŶĚ<ĂƌŝƐĐŚŽŽůƐͿ  EĂŬƌĂͬEĂŬŝ  hƉŐƌĂĚĞŽĨŬŝŶĚĞƌŐĂƌƚĞŶƐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ;>ĂŬŚĂŵŝ ŬŝŶĚĞƌŐĂƌƚĞŶͿ sŽĐĂƚŝŽŶĂůƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ ZŽĂĚƐ hƉŐƌĂĚĞŽĨƌŽĂĚƐǁŝƚŚŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞŶŽƚƵƐĞĚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ  ĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽƌŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ EĂŬƌĂͬEĂŬŝ WƵďůŝĐŚĞĂůƚŚ hƉŐƌĂĚĞŽĨƚŚĞŚƵďĞƌŝĐůŝŶŝĐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ  ^ƵƉƉůLJŽĨŵĞĚŝĐĂůĚŝĂŐŶŽƐŝƐĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ  /ŶƐƚĂůůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂDĞĚŝĐĂůŝŶĐŝŶĞƌĂƚŽƌ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ  ^ƵƉƉůLJŽĨŶĞǁĂŵďƵůĂŶĐĞƐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ  EĂŬƌĂͬEĂŬŝ tĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJ ĞƐŝŐŶĂŶĚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨĂŶĞǁǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJĂŶĚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵ EĂŬƌĂͬEĂŬŝ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞΘ /ŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŚĂLJͲůĂŶĚΘƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ EĂŬƌĂͬEĂŬŝ  ^ƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŽǀĞƚĞƌŝŶĂƌLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

^ĞĐƚŽƌ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚĂƐŶĞĞĚĞĚĂŶĚƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚďLJ sĂůůĞLJͬ>ŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƐƉĞĐŝĂůŝƐƚĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂŶƚƐ  ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨŐƌĞĞŶŚŽƵƐĞĨĂƌŵƐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ   EĂŬƌĂͬEĂŬŝ dŽƵƌŝƐŵ ƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ;>ĂŬŚĂŵŝ͕  ĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ͕>Ăƌŝ>ĂƌŝͿ  EĂŬƌĂͬEĂŬŝ  ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌŽƵŶĚƐŝƚĞͲƐĞĞŝŶŐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ;>ĂŬŚĂŵŝ͕ ĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ͕>Ăƌŝ>ĂƌŝͿ ŶŚĂŶĐŝŶŐƚŚĞƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐǀĂůƵĞŽĨƚŚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ EĞŶƐŬƌĂͬŚƵďĞƌŝ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ

WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶdĂďůĞϲϭ͕ǁŚŝĐŚƌĞƐƵůƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞϮϬϭϲƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĂƌĞĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŶƚǁŝƚŚĞdžƉĞĐƚĂƚŝŽŶƐĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶϮϬϭϱƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞƐŽĐŝŽͲĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĂƚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚůĞǀĞůĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ;ƐĞĞ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϲ͘ϯͿ͘ dŚĞ ƐĞƚ ŽĨ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ƉƌŝŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ ůŝƐƚĞĚ ŝŶ dĂďůĞ ϲϭ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ƌĂŶŬĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞŝƌůĞǀĞůŽĨŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽůŽĐĂůƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ͘:^E,ǁŝůůƵƐĞƚŚŝƐĂƐĂƐƚĂƌƚŝŶŐ ƉŽŝŶƚĂŶĚǁŝůůĨƵƌƚŚĞƌƌĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚŽƉƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚƉƌŝŽƌŝƚŝnjĞƐŚĂƌĞĚĂƌĞĂƐŽĨŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚ͘dŚŝƐ ƐĐƌĞĞŶŝŶŐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůůLJ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƉƵƚ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ DĞƐƚŝĂ DƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ ďĞĨŽƌĞ ƐŽůŝĐŝƚŝŶŐ ĨĞĞĚďĂĐŬ ĨƌŽŵ ƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ͘ ^ĐƌĞĞŶƐ ƚŚĂƚ ǁŽƵůĚ ďĞ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚĂƌĞ͗ x >ĞǀĞůŽĨƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĨŽƌŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ x ^ƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďŝůŝƚLJĨĂĐƚŽƌƐ͕ŝ͘Ğ͘ǀŝĂďůĞŚĂŶĚŽǀĞƌƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJĂŶĚĐůĞĂƌƐĞƚͲƵƉĨŽƌƚŚĞŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ͕ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚƐƚŽĂǀŽŝĚĐƌĞĂƚŝŶŐĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJĂŶĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞĐĂŶďĞĐŽŵĞƐĞůĨͲƐƵƐƚĂŝŶŝŶŐŽŶĐĞ:^E,ǁŝƚŚĚƌĂǁƐŝƚƐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ͘ x ůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽƌŵƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůƉůĂŶƐĨŽƌůŽĐĂůĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚƐ͘ x ĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĂƌĞƐƉƌĞĂĚĞƋƵŝƚĂďůLJĂŵŽŶŐďĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ͘ x tŚĞŶƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͕ƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚĞŽƌĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞďĞĨŽƌĞŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŶŐŝŶŶĞǁ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ǀŽŝĚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƐƚŽĚŽŵŝŶĂƚĞƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƉŽƌƚĨŽůŝŽĂŶĚ ĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞƚŚĞƐĞŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƐǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌƐƚŚĂƚďƵŝůĚĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJĂŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝǀĞƐŬŝůůƐ͘ x ŽƐƚͲďĞŶĞĨŝƚĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐ͕ŝ͘Ğ͘ƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉĞŽƉůĞďĞŶĞĨŝƚŝŶŐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŽƉƚŝŽŶǀĞƌƐƵƐƚŚĞ ĐŽƐƚĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJ͘

:^E,ŝŶƚĞŶĚƐƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƉŚĂƐĞ͘ dŚĞ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ŚĂƐ ĐƌĞĂƚĞĚ ĂŶ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂů ƵŶŝƚ ƚŽ ǁŽƌŬ ĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJ ǁŝƚŚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƚŽ ĚĞƐŝŐŶ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚ ƚŚĞ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ ŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐ ;ƐĞĞ sŽů͘ ϴ Ͳ ^DWͿ͘ dŚĞŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞŝƐƚŽŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝnjĞƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚŝŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚƐďLJƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨϮϬϭϳ͕ŝ͘Ğ͘ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĂƌůLJ tŽƌŬƐƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘&ŽƌƚŚĂƚƉƵƌƉŽƐĞ͕ĂƉƌĞůŝŵŝŶĂƌLJƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJĂĐƚŝŽŶƉůĂŶǁĂƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶEŽǀĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϭϲƚŽƚŚĞ'ĂŵŐĞďĞůŝŽĨDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ͕ƚŚĞZĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞŽĨƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂ'ĂŵŐĞďĞůŝŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĂŶĚƚŚĞŵĞŵďĞƌŽĨDĞƐƚŝĂ^ĂŬƌĞďƵůŽĞůĞĐƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘ dŚĞ ŝŶƚĞŶƚ ŝƐ ƚŽ ƐĞůĞĐƚ Ă ƐŵĂůů ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƐŚŽƌƚͲƚĞƌŵ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐ ǁŚŝĐŚĐĂŶďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ ƋƵŝĐŬůLJďLJƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨϮϬϭϳƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŽŽĚǁŝůůĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJĂŶĚƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ;ƐĞĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ^ƚƌĂƚĞŐLJϮϬϭϳͲϮϬϮϮŝŶŶŶĞdžϲĨŽƌŵŽƌĞ ĚĞƚĂŝůƐͿ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƐƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ^DW͕ĂŶĚǀŝƐŽƌLJŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞǁĂƐĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚŝŶKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϳĂƐĂŬĞLJ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĂĐĞ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞ/WĚǀŝƐŽƌLJŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞƐƵƉĞƌǀŝƐŝŽŶĂŶĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŽŵƉĂŶLJ͘/ƚƐŵĞŵďĞƌƐĂƌĞŶŽŵŝŶĂƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐŚŝƉ ŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ ĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞ ŝƐ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞ͘ WĂƌĂŵĞƚĞƌƐĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďLJ:^E,ƚŽĚĞĐŝĚĞŚŽǁŵƵĐŚƚŽŝŶǀĞƐƚ͕ǁŚĞƌĞƚŽŝŶǀĞƐƚĂŶĚƵŶĚĞƌ ǁŚĂƚĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚĂŶĚǀĂůŝĚĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ/WĚǀŝƐŽƌLJŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůůĂŝŵƚŽŚĂǀĞĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĂŐĞŶĚĞƌďĂůĂŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞ/WĚǀŝƐŽƌLJŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚƚŚĞ /WŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

4 Land acquisition and involuntary resettlement

>ĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶĚĞƚĂŝůŝŶƌĞƉŽƌƚsŽů͘ϮʹWƌŽũĞĐƚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂƌĞĂŶĂůLJƐĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϵʹ>>ZW͘ 4.1 Land requirements WƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗

Table 62 – Project land requirements Components / sites total land take area permanent works area temporary facilities (ha) (ha) area (ha)l ĂŵƐŝƚĞ ϱϲϬ ϯϱϱ͘ϭĂ ϮϬϰ͘ϵď KƉĞƌĂƚŽƌΖƐǀŝůůĂŐĞ Ϯ͘ϱ Ϯ͘ϱĐ ͲͲͲ WŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ ϭϴϴ͘ϴ Ϯϵ͘ϭĚ ϭϱϵ͘ϳĞ EĂŬƌĂtĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞ ϯϲ͘ϳ Ϭ͘ϵĨ ϯϱ͘ϴŐ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐŚ ϰ͘ϱ ϰ͘Ϯ Ϭ͘ϯ EĂŬƌĂƌŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐŝ d d d ϯϱŬsƉŽǁĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞũ ϯϲ͘Ϭ ϯϲ͘Ϭ ϱϰ͘Ϭ ϭϭϬŬsƉŽǁĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞŬ ϱϰ͘Ϭ Ϭ͘Ϭ Ϯϭ͘Ϭ dŽƚĂů ϴϴϮ͘ϱ ϰϮϳ͘ϴ ϰϱϰ͘ϳ Ă /ŶĐůƵĚĞƐĚĂŵ;ϴϯŚĂͿ͕ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ;ϮϳϬŚĂͿĂŶĚďLJͲƉĂƐƐĐĂƚƚůĞƚƌĂĐŬ;Ϯ͘ϭŚĂͿ ď /ŶĐůƵĚĞƐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉ͕ĂŶĐŝůůĂƌLJƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐ Đ /ŶĐůƵĚĞƐ͕ŚŽƵƐĞƐ͕ƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂƌĞĂƐ͕ǁŽƌŬƐŚŽƉƐ Ě /ŶĐůƵĚĞƐƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕'/^͕ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƌŽĂĚ͕ǀĂůǀĞĐŚĂŵďĞƌ͕ƉĞŶƐƚŽĐŬĂŶĚƐƵƌŐĞƐŚĂĨƚ͕ϭϭŬsƉŽǁĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚƚŚĞƐƵƌŐĞƐŚĂĨƚͿ Ğ /ŶĐůƵĚĞƐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĂŶĚĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚƐƉŽŝůĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐ;ĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐƚŽďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚďLJYϰϮϬϭϳͿ Ĩ tĞŝƌĂŶĚƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌƚƵŶŶĞůŝŶƚĂŬĞĐŚĂŶŶĞů Ő /ŶĐůƵĚĞƐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĂŶĚĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐ Ś ZŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐŝŶƐŝĚĞƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůĂƌĞĂƐŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŝ dŽďĞĐŽŶĨŝƌŵĞĚŝŶYϰϮϬϭϳ ũ ƐƚŝŵĂƚĞʹƚŽďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶYϰϮϬϭϳ͘^ĞƌǀŝƚƵĚĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚĚĂŵ͕ϭϴŬŵůŽŶŐ͕ϮϬŵǁŝĚĞ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐϬ͘ϱ ŚĂĨŽƌƉLJůŽŶƐ Ŭ ƐƚŝŵĂƚĞʹƚŽďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶYϰϮϬϭϳ͘ŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƚŝǀĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚĂŬĞŶŚĞƌĞ͗^ĞƌǀŝƚƵĚĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶĂŶĞǁƐƵďƐƚĂƚŝŽŶůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚEĞŶƐŬƌĂƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ϭϮƚŽϭϴŬŵůŽŶŐ͕ϯϬŵǁŝĚĞ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐϮϱŵϸĨŽƌĞĂĐŚƉLJůŽŶ;ĞǀĞƌLJϭϬϬŵͿʹϭϴŬŵ ĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƚŝǀĞůLJĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞ͘ ů /ŶĐůƵĚĞƐƋƵĂƌƌLJĂƌĞĂƐ͕ďŽƌƌŽǁĂƌĞĂƐ͕ĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐĂŶĚĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ

ůů ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ĨŽƌ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ >ĂŶĚ ĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ WƌŽĐĞƐƐ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ ǁŚĞƚŚĞƌ ŝƚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƵƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ Žƌ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚƵƐĞ͘ hƉŽŶĐŽŵƉůĞƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƐ͕ůĂŶĚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJůĂŶĚƵƐĞŽŶůLJǁŝůůďĞ ƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚĞĚĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϴ^DW͘ ƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϭ͘ϭ͘ϰ͕ƚŚĞϮϮϬŬsd>ƚŽĞǀĂĐƵĂƚĞƚŚĞĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJ ƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƐĐŚĞŵĞŝƐĂŶĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚLJƚŚĂƚ'^ǁŝůůĚĞƐŝŐŶ͕ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚ͕ŝŶƐƚĂůů͕ĐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ͕ ŽǁŶ͕ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞ ĂŶĚ ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶ͘ dŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ϮϮϬ Ŭs d> ĂƌĞ ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ ŶŽƚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

4.2 Land take impacts dŚĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ƚĂŬĞ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ǁĞƌĞ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ŝŶ KĐƚŽďĞƌ ϮϬϭϳ ĂƌĞ ƐƵŵŵĂƌŝƐĞĚŝŶdĂďůĞϲϯ͘ dŚĞƌĞǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂŶLJƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ƚŽƚĂůŽĨϴϵŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůŽƐƐŽĨůĂŶĚ͕ŶŽŶͲƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ƚƌĞĞƐĂŶĚ ĂŶŶƵĂůĐƌŽƉƐ͕ŽƵƚŽĨǁŚŝĐŚϮϵĂƌĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐϭϬǁŽŵĂŶŚĞĂĚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ /Ŷ ƚŽƚĂů͕ ƚŚĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ǁŝůů ůŽƐĞ ϰϰ͘ϰŚĂ ŽĨ ůĂŶĚ͕ ϭϰ ǁŽŽĚĞŶ ĐĂďŝŶƐ͕ ĨĞŶĐĞƐ͕ ϭ͕Ϯϴϴ ƚƌĞĞƐ͕Ϭ͘ϭŚĂŽĨŵĂŝnjĞĂŶĚϬ͘ϭŚĂŽĨƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ͘ϯƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͕ŶĂŵĞůLJ Kvemo MemuliĂŶĚMashritchala Ăƚ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĚĂŵ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ƐŝƚĞ͕ ĂŶĚ LagiriĂƚƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͘ dŚĞĞdžƚĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƐĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƉĞŽƉůĞŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐ ĨŽƌĞĂĐŚWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚ͘dŚĞůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶdĂďůĞϲϯďĞůŽǁ͘ /ƚ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ ĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ĂŶLJ ŐĞŶĚĞƌ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĐĂƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͘ dĂďůĞϲϯʹ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ

Area/ Number of Number of Number of Type Affected Land lost Structures Trees Annual facility c households vulnerable woman of public by the lost lost crops affected households headed HH land infrastructure affected lost use b HH EĞŶƐŬƌĂ Ϯϱ ϱ Ϯ &ͬW ͲͲͲ ϭϯϭ ϭϯǁŽŽĚĞŶ ͲͲ Ϭ͘ϭŚĂŽĨ ĚĂŵĂŶĚ ĐĂďŝŶƐ͕ ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ĨĞŶĐĞ WŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ϱ ͲͲͲ ͲͲͲ ͬ ͲͲͲ ϯϯ͘ϰ ĨĞŶĐĞƐ͕ϭ ϭ͕ϭϭϴ Ϭ͘ϬϭŚĂ ƐŝƚĞ & ĐĂƚƚůĞƐŚĞĚ͕ ŽĨŵĂŝnjĞ ϭ ƵŶŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞ KƉĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ ϭ ͲͲͲ ͲͲͲ & ͲͲͲ Ϯ͘ϱ ͲͲ ͲͲ ͲͲ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ

EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯϱĂ ϭϰ ϲ  ͲͲͲ ϰ͘ϱ ϯϮƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐ ϭϳϬ ͲͲ ƌŽĂĚĐ ŽĨĨĞŶĐĞƐн ϮǁŽŽĚĞŶ ƐŚĞĚƐ EĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌ Ϯϳ ϭϭ Ϯ &ͬW ϭďƌŝĚŐĞ ϯϮ͘ϲ ϭǁŽŽĚĞŶ ͲͲ ͲͲ ΘƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌ ĨĞŶĐĞ͕ϭ ƚƵŶŶĞů ƐƚŽŶĞǁĂůů͕ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ ϭǁŽŽĚĞŶ ĐĂďŝŶ dŽƚĂů ϴϵĂ ϮϵĂ ϭϬ ͬ ϭďƌŝĚŐĞ   ϭ͕Ϯϴϴ Ϭ͘ϭŚĂŽĨ &ͬW ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ Ϭ͘ϬϭŚĂ ŽĨŵĂŝnjĞ ĂϰŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŽŶĞŽƚŚĞƌƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚ͘ b͗ƌĂďůĞ&͗&ŽƌĞƐƚW͗WĂƐƚƵƌĞZ͗ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ĐdŽďĞĐŽŶĨŝƌŵĞĚ͕ĂƐĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚƐĨŽƌƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐǁĞƌĞďĞŝŶŐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚŝŶKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϭϳƚŽ ŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͘ ĞdŚĞĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞϯϱĂŶĚϭϭϬŬsƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞƐ͕ƚŚĞĚĞƐŝŐŶŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƚŚĞƐƉŽŝů ĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĂƚƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚďLJ:ƵŶĞϮϬϭϳĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŚĞƌĞ;ƐĞĞΑϰ͘Ϯ͘ϮͿ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞ ƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ůĂŶĚƐ ƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ůŽĐĂů ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĂƌĞ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞĚŝŶdĂďůĞϲϰŽǀĞƌůĞĂĨ͘

Table 64 – Proportion of land use affected by land take Village Type of land use Total area % of the type of land % of the type of land (valley) (ha) a included in the land take included in the area (permanent and permanent land take temporary) area ŚƵďĞƌŝ ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůĂŶĚďƵŝůƚͲ ϰϮϬ Ϭ͘Ϭй Ϭ͘Ϭй ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ƵƉĂƌĞĂƐ ǀĂůůĞLJͿ ƌĂďůĞůĂŶĚ ϰϵϬ ϱ͘Ϯй Ϭ͘ϳϱй ;ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚŽƌŶŽƚͿ WĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂ ϲϵϱ Ϯй Ϭ͘ϴй EĂŬŝ ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůĂŶĚďƵŝůƚͲ ϭϬϰ Ϭ͘Ϭй Ϭ͘Ϭй ;EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿ ƵƉĂƌĞĂƐ ƌĂďůĞůĂŶĚ ϭϮϬ Ϭ͘Ϭй Ϭ͘Ϭй ;ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚŽƌŶŽƚͿ WĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂ ϱϰϵ ϭ͘ϭй Ϭ͘ϭϲй a Estimates based on aerial picture interpretation (pictures dated 2010). 4.2.1 Economic displacement dŚĞƌĞǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂŶLJƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ ǁŝůů ĂĨĨĞĐƚ ϴϲ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĂƐ ƐŚŽǁŶ ŝŶ dĂďůĞ ϲϯ͘ KƵƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĞ ϴϲ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ϰǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞƚŝŵĞďLJůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĨŽƌƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚĂŶĚ ďLJŽŶĞŽƚŚĞƌĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ Ϭ͘ϬϮйŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚƚŽďĞƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůLJŽǁŶĞĚĂŶĚƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ͘dŚŝƐƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐ Ϭ͘ϭϵ ŚĂ͕ ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚ ĂůŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ƌŽĂĚ ƚŽ ďĞ ǁŝĚĞŶĞĚ͕ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ϭϭ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůLJƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƌĞĂƐƚŽďĞĂĐƋƵŝƌĞĚƌĂŶŐĞĨƌŽŵϭϬƚŽϰϯϴƐƋƵĂƌĞŵĞƚƌĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ƌĞƐƚ ŽĨ ůĂŶĚ ƚŽ ďĞ ƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝƐ ĞŝƚŚĞƌ ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ŽǁŶĞĚ ;ďLJ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐ Žƌ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐͿďƵƚŶŽƚƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ͕Žƌ^ƚĂƚĞ>ĂŶĚ͘dŚĞƐĞůĂƐƚƚǁŽĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝĞƐĂƌĞŽǀĞƌůĂƉƉŝŶŐŝŶ ƐŽŵĞĂƌĞĂƐ͘ ůĞǀĞŶƐƵŵŵĞƌĐĂďŝŶƐǁŝůůďĞƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉ͕Ϯ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĨůŽŽĚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ ĂŶĚ ϭ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂ tĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞ͘ůŽŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚ͕ƐŽŵĞĨĞŶĐĞƐĂŶĚϮǁŽŽĚĞŶƐŚĞĚƐǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͘ Ϭ͘ϲϭŚĂŽĨĂŶŶƵĂůĐƌŽƉƐ;ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐĂŶĚŵĂŝnjĞͿǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͕ŵĂŝŶůLJĂƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ĂŶĚ ϭ͕Ϯϴϴ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝǀĞ ƚƌĞĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ;ƉƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ ŚĂnjĞůŶƵƚƐ͕ ŶƵƚƐ͕ ƉĞĂƌƐ͕ ĂƉƉůĞƐ͕ ƉůƵŵ Žƌ ƐǁĞĞƚĐŚĞƌƌLJͿ͕ĂƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚ͘ /ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ϭƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂ;MashritchalaͿ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŝŶƵŶĚĂƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ĂŶĚ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ ůŽƐƚ ĂŶĚ ŽŶĞ ŽƚŚĞƌ ;Kvemo MemuliͿ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘/ŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ͕ϭƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂ;LagiriͿǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ;Ϯ͘ϱйƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJ͕ϵϳ͘ϱйƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶͿ͘ ĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƐŽŵĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞĂƌĞĂƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŵĂLJďĞ ŝŵƉĞĚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĂƚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵƐŝƚĞĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂƚ ƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͘dŽĂǀŽŝĚƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJůŽƐƐŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ ŝŶ ďŽƚŚ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ ƚŚĞ W ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ƚŽ ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶ ĂĐĐĞƐƐ ƚŽ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐĂŶĚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJďůŽĐŬĞĚďLJƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ >ŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐŽĨƚĞŶƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶŶĞĂƌďLJƚŚĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂůƌĞĂĚLJůŽŐŐĞĚ͕ĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚŝƐŝŵƉĂĐƚŝƐ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚŽĨůŽǁŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϵϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŝƐĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJ ŽŶƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ĨŽƌǁŚŝĐŚůĂŶĚŝƐĂƉƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƐŝƚĞ͘ƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚŝŶĚĞƚĂŝůƐŝŶǀŽů͘ ϵ ʹ >>ZW͕ ƚŚĞ ůĞǀĞů ŽĨ ĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJ ƚŽ ůĂŶĚͲďĂƐĞĚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ŚĞŶĐĞ ƚŚĞ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJ ƚŽ ůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶŝŵƉĂĐƚƐǀĂƌŝĞƐĨƌŽŵŽŶĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƚŽĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ͘ >ĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶǁŝůůĂĨĨĞĐƚϴϵŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĂďŽƵƚŽŶĞĨŝĨƚŚŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶ ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞŝƚŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚƚŽďĞĂŚŝŐŚŝŵƉĂĐƚ͘ dŚĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĂĚǀĞƌƐĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐŝƐƐƵŵŵĂƌŝƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞdĂďůĞ ϲϱďĞůŽǁ͗ Table 65 – Overview of the significance of the land acquisition impacts Project’s component Number of Number of Number Number of woman households individuals of vulnerable headed households households dŽƚĂůĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůĂŶĚ ůů ϴϵ ϯϵϮ Ϯϵ ϭϬ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ dŽƚĂůĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůŽƐƐŽĨ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐн ϯϯ ϭϯϰ ϭϰ ϲ ŶŽŶͲƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝǀĞĂƐƐĞƚƐ͕ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌ͛ƐǀŝůůĂŐĞ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚůŽƐƐŽĨŵĞĂŶƐŽĨ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ dŽƚĂůĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂůůLJ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵΘƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ ϱϲ Ϯϱϴ ϭϲ ϰ ĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕EĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ dŽƚĂůƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵΘƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ Ϯϵ ϭϰϳ ϱ Ϯ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ dŽƚĂůƐĞǀĞƌĞůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ ϭϯ ϳϲ ϭ Ϭ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘  4.2.2 Impacts of infrastructures yet to be defined dŚĞŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐLJĞƚƚŽďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞƚŚŝƐ^/ǁĂƐďĞŝŶŐĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚǁĞƌĞƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂ ƌŽĂĚ͕ƚŚĞĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞƐĂŶĚƚŚĞĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐĂƚƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘ x dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĨŽƌƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŽĂĚƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐĂŶĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚǁŚĞŶƚŚĞ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůĚĞƐŝŐŶŽĨƚŚĞƌŽĂĚǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶϮϬϭϳ͘ x tŚĞŶƚŚŝƐ^/ǁĂƐďĞŝŶŐĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚ͕ƚŚĞĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞϯϱŬǀƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞǁĂƐŶŽƚ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂŶĚƚŚĞĨŝŶĂůĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞϭϭϬŬsĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞǁĂƐďĞŝŶŐĨŝŶĂůŝnjĞĚ͘ dŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞϯϱŬsĂŶĚƚŚĞϭϭϬŬsĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞƐƌŽƵƚĞƐ ǁŝůůďĞĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůĚĞƐŝŐŶǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶϮϬϭϳ͘ x dŚĞůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞƐƉŽŝůƐĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐĂƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁĞƌĞďĞŝŶŐŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚĞĚĂƚ ƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨǁƌŝƚŝŶŐƚŚĞ^/͘

ŶLJůĂŶĚŽƌZŝŐŚƚŽĨtĂLJĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĨŽƌƚŚĞƐĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůĨŽůůŽǁƚŚĞ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚĂƐƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŽƚŚĞ>>ZWǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ͕ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚǁŝƚŚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚĂŐƌĞĞĚǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐƉƌŝŽƌƚŽĂŶLJŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽƌǁŽƌŬƐŚĂƉƉĞŶŝŶŐŽŶƚŚĞŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘ 4.2.3 Impacts during operation ƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ƐŽŵĞ ƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶ ŽŶ ůĂŶĚ ƵƐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ƌĞĂƐŽŶƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶƐǁŝůůďĞƚǁŽĨŽůĚ͗ĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ ƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚƐǁŚĞƌĞĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐƌŝƐŬƐǁŝůůďĞŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ͘ x ƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ƚŚŝƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞůLJĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĚĂŵĂŶĚĂƌŽƵŶĚĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞůLJĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘dŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐ ǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĨŝŶĂůĚĞƐŝŐŶĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞŬŶŽǁŶďLJ:ƵŶĞϮϬϭϳ͘ůůƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ǁŝůůďĞĐŽǀĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĂůƌĞĂĚLJĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐ͘ dŚĞLJǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJĂĐƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘ x ƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚƐ͕ƚŽŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐƐƵďũĞĐƚŽĨĨůŽŽĚƌŝƐŬƐ͕ ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĨůŽŽĚƐƚƵĚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ͘dŚĞƐĞƐƚƵĚŝĞƐǁŝůůŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐ;ĂŶĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝĨĂŶLJͿƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůĂŶĚƵƐĞƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚƐĨŽƌ ƐĂĨĞƚLJƌĞĂƐŽŶƐ͘ŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŝůůďĞĚŽŶĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚŝƐƐƚƵĚLJĂŶĚ ŝƚƐƌĞƐƵůƚƐǁŝůůďĞĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞĚĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞĞůĂďŽƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂŶŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJWƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐ WůĂŶŝŶϮϬϭϳ͘dŚĞƐĞƌŝƐŬƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϳ ďĞůŽǁ͘ 4.2.4 Mitigation strategy dŚĞƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJƚŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶĚĞƚĂŝůƐŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ sŽů͘ ϵ ʹ >>ZW͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ĂĚũƵƐƚ ƚŚĞ ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ĚĞƐŝŐŶ ŽĨ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐ ŶŽƚ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶ:ĂŶƵĂƌLJϮϬϭϳƚŽĂǀŽŝĚŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞĂŶLJƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĂŶĚĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂƉƉůLJƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶĨŽƌƚŚĞůĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͕ĐŽŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ >ĞŶĚĞƌƐ WŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͕ ĂƐ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ŝŶ >>ZW͘ >ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ƌĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƉĞŽƉůĞ͘dŚĞ>>ZWĂůƐŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐĂŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĂŶĚĂ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŽĨƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϮ΁ǀŽŝĚŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĂŶĚĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ͘ x ΀^Kϯ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉ͕ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞ>>ZW;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂĐŽŵƉůĞƚŝŽŶĂƵĚŝƚͿ͘ x ΀^Kϰ΁ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ZĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^Kϱ΁dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞ ƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐĂŶĚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJďůŽĐŬĞĚďLJƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ x ΀^Kϲ΁ƚƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͕ƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂƌĞĂƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐŝŶƚŽƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĐŽŵƉƌŽŵŝƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞƚŽƌĞƉůĂĐĞ ƌĞŵŽǀĞĚǁŽŽĚůĂŶĚǁŝƚŚƐŝŵŝůĂƌƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨƚƌĞĞǁŚĞƌĞƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĂďůĞ͘ 4.3 Impacts on public infrastructures dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŚĂƐ ǀĞƌLJ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚ ĚŝƌĞĐƚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ƉƵďůŝĐ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͘ dŚĞ ůĂŶĚ ǁŚĞƌĞ ƚŚĞ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚWƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐǁŝůůďĞƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚʹďŽƚŚƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĂŶĚƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚͲŝƐŵŽƐƚůLJŶŽƚ ŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚďLJƉƵďůŝĐŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͘dŚĞĨĞǁŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x dŚĞƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůĚŝƌƚƚƌĂĐŬƵƐĞĚďLJĨŽƵƌͲǁŚĞĞůĚƌŝǀĞǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ͕ƉĞŽƉůĞŽŶĨŽŽƚĂŶĚůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚĨŽůůŽǁƐƚŚĞďŽƚƚŽŵŽĨƵƉƉĞƌEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJʹƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞĚĂŵ ƐŝƚĞͲǁŝůůďĞĨůŽŽĚĞĚ͘dŚĞƚƌĂĐŬŝƐƵƐĞĚďLJůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬƚŽĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŚĞ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂŽĨƚŚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͘dŚĞƚƌĂĐŬǁĂƐĂůƐŽ ƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐůLJƵƐĞĚƚŽĂĐĐĞƐƐŽƚŚĞƌĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚĨƵƌƚŚĞƌƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵ͕ďƵƚƐƚŽƉƉĞĚĂƚ ƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨϭϵϵϬƐ͘dŽƌĞƉůĂĐĞƚŚĞƚƌĂĐŬĂŶĚůŽƐƐŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐ͕ĂŶĞǁĐĂƚƚůĞƚƌĂĐŬǁŝůůďĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚŚŝŐŚĞƌƵƉƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƐŝĚĞŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJĂďŽǀĞƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĂƚĞƌ ůĞǀĞů͖ x dŚĞďƌŝĚŐĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂƚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶǁĞŝƌƐŝƚĞǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚďLJƚŚĞƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞďƌŝĚŐĞŝƐƵƐĞĚďLJůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚ ƚŚĞŝƌůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬƚŽĂĐĐĞƐƐƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚƐŝĚĞŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ǁĞŝƌ͘ƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͕ƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůďĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐĂŶĚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJďůŽĐŬĞĚďLJƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌŝƐĂůƐŽĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚƐŽƚŚĂƚŝƚĐĂŶďĞƵƐĞĚĂƐĂďƌŝĚŐĞĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϳ΁ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌďLJƉĂƐƐʹĐĂƚƚůĞƚƌĂĐŬ x ΀^Kϴ΁ĞƐŝŐŶŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌĂƐĂďƌŝĚŐĞ͘ x ΀^Kϱ΁dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞ ƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐĂŶĚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJďůŽĐŬĞĚďLJƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ 4.4 Interaction with forestry and mineral concessions Ɛ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁĞƌĞ ƚǁŽ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ ĂŶĚ ŽŶĞ ŵŝŶŝŶŐ ĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ ĞŶĚĞĚ ŝŶ &ĞďƌƵĂƌLJ ĂŶĚ DĂƌĐŚ ϮϬϭϲ͘ dŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞŶŽƚƌĞŶĞǁĞĚ͕ĂŶĚŶŽŶĞǁĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶŝƐƉůĂŶŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝƚŝƐ ŶŽƚĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚĂŶLJŝŵƉĂĐƚǁŝůůŚĂƉƉĞŶďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨŝŶƵŶĚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ͕ŽƌŝŵƉĂŝƌĞĚĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽ͕ ŵŝŶĞƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂŶĚͬŽƌĨŽƌĞƐƚĐŽŶĐĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ͘EŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐŶĞĞĚĞĚ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

5 Interaction with non-land related activities

5.1 Ecosystem services ĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ;^ͿĂƌĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƐƚŚĞďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐƚŚĂƚĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƚŽƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ďLJ͗ x ^ƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶŐĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐƚŚĂƚƵŶĚĞƌƉŝŶďĂƐŝĐŚƵŵĂŶŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐƵƌǀŝǀĂů ŶĞĞĚƐ͖ x ^ƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶŐĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͖ĂŶĚ x WƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĨƵůĨŝůŵĞŶƚ͘

ƉƌĞůŝŵŝŶĂƌLJƐĐƌĞĞŶŝŶŐŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŚĂĚďĞĞŶƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĂŶĚŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ŝŶ ŶŶĞdž ϲ͘ dŚĞ ǀĂůƵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ ďLJ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌŝŶŐ;ŝͿƚŚĞ/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞĨŽƌŝƚƐďĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿƚŚĞǁĂLJŝŶǁŚŝĐŚŝƚĐĂŶ ďĞ ƌĞƉůĂĐĞĚ͕ Žƌ ŶŽƚ͕ ďLJ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐ ŝŶ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƉůĂĐĞƐ ;Žƌ ͚ƌĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ͛Ϳ͘ dŚĞ ŬĞLJ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĐƌĞĞŶŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚŝŶŵŽƌĞĚĞƚĂŝůŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐƵďƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐ͘ 5.2 Water uses tĂƚĞƌƵƐĞŝƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƚŚĞďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ;ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϱ͘ϱ͘Ϳ͘dŚĞŬĞLJĨŝŶĚŝŶŐƐŽĨƚŚĞ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐƵƌǀĞLJĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x WĞŽƉůĞƵƐĞŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĂŶĚƐĞĞƉƐĂƐƚŚĞŝƌƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨƉŽƚĂďůĞǁĂƚĞƌ͕ĞĂĐŚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŝŶƐƚĂůůƐŝƚƐŽǁŶĂďŽǀĞŐƌŽƵŶĚĨůĞdžŝďůĞǁĂƚĞƌƉŝƉĞƚŽĐŽŶǀĞLJǁĂƚĞƌďLJŐƌĂǀŝƚLJ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐƉƌŝŶŐͬƐĞĞƉƚŽƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞ͖ x dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĞǀŝĚĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŝƌƌŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͖ x KŶĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚƉƵŵƉŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌƚŽǁĂƚĞƌƚŚĞŝƌŐĂƌĚĞŶƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƵƐŝŶŐĂƐŵĂůůŵŽďŝůĞƉƵŵƉĂŶĚƉƵŵƉŝŶŐŽŶůLJĂƐŵĂůůĂŵŽƵŶƚŽĨ ǁĂƚĞƌ͖ x ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƐŽŵĞƉĞŽƉůĞŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůůLJƚĂŬĞƌŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌĨŽƌĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ ƵƐŝŶŐŚĂŶĚŚĞůĚƌĞĐĞƉƚĂĐůĞƐ͘

dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐĂŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨůŽǁ ƌĞŐŝŵĞŵŽĚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚůŽǁ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂƐǁĞůůĂƐĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘

dŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJůŝŶŬĞĚƚŽŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶǁĂƚĞƌƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞ ĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϲ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

5.3 Fishing &ŝƐŚŝŶŐ ŝƐ ŵĂŝŶůLJ Ă ƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͘ &ŝƐŚ ĐĂƵŐŚƚ ůŽĐĂůůLJ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ Ă ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ ƐŽƵƌĐĞ ŽĨ ƉƌŽƚĞŝŶ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘ dŚŝƌƚLJͲĞŝŐŚƚ ƉĞƌĐĞŶƚ ;ϭϯϱ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐͿ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŵĞŵďĞƌ͛ƐĨŝƐŚ͘&ŝƐŚŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝƐĨŽƌĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐ ĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶŽŶůLJ͕ŶŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞĨŝƐŚĐĂƵŐŚƚĂƌĞƐŽůĚ͘ dĂďůĞϲϲďĞůŽǁƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞƐƉĂƚŝĂůĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĨŝƐŚŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐŝŶƌĞŐĂƌĚƐƚŽEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŵ ĂŶĚƚŽƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌ͘ x /ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͗ o ϳ;ϲ͘ϰйͿŽĨƚŚĞĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶĨŝƐŚŝŶĂƌĞĂƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞĚĂŵŽƌŽŶƚŚĞ ƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌLJũƵƐƚƐŽƵƚŚŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵ;DĂƐŚƌŝƚĐŚĂůĂ͕ŝŶƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ĂŶĚĞĚĂ DĞŵƵůŝ͕ĂĐĐĞƐƐĞĚďLJĐƌŽƐƐŝŶŐƚŚĞ<ǀĞŵŽDĞŵƵůŝƉĂƐƚƵƌĞͿ͕ o ϵϰ;ϴϱ͘ϱйͿŽĨƚŚĞĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶĨŝƐŚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚĂŵ͕ o ϭϳ;ϭϱ͘ϱйͿŽĨƚŚĞĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶĨŝƐŚŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĂŵƐŝƚĞ͘ x /ŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͗ o ϯ;ϭϮйͿŽĨƚŚĞĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶĨŝƐŚŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌŽƌŝƚƐƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨ ƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚǁĞŝƌ͕ o Ϯϭ;ϴϰйͿŽĨƚŚĞĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶĨŝƐŚŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚ ǁĞŝƌ͕ĂŶĚ o Ϯ;ϴйͿŽĨƚŚĞĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶĨŝƐŚŝŶEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚǁĞŝƌ͘ Table 66 – Fishing areas  Nenskra Nenskra Nenskra Nakra River Nakra River Nakra river River Tributaries and (downstrea Tributaries (affected by (downstrea (downstream tributaries m the weir) (downstream land take) m dam) Dam) (upstream the weir) the weir) WƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ ϳ ϵϰ ϭϳ ϯ Ϯϭ Ϯ 5.2% 69.6% 12.6% 2.2% 15.6% 1.5% EĂŬƌĂ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ ϯ Ϯϭ Ϯ sĂůůĞLJ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ 12% 84% 8% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϳ ϵϰ ϭϳ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ sĂůůĞLJ 6.4% 85.5% 15.5% Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϰ Ϯϴ ϲ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ >ĞĨƚĂŶŬ 11.1% 77.8% 16.7% Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ϯ ϲϲ ϭϭ Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ ZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ 4.1% 89.2% 14.9% Ͳ Ͳ Ͳ

dǁŽƚLJƉĞƐŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŵĂLJŚĂƉƉĞŶ͗;ŝͿůŽƐƐŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĨŝƐŚŝŶŐƉŽŝŶƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ ;ŝŝͿĂĨƚĞƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĨŝƐŚ ĐĂƚĐŚ͕ĂƐĂĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞ ĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶĨŝƐŚƐƚŽĐŬĚƵĞƚŽŵŽĚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƌŝǀĞƌŚĂďŝƚĂƚĂŶĚͬŽƌǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ͕ ĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶ ŵĂLJ ďĞ ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬ ŽĨ ŝŶĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚͲďƵƚƐƵĚĚĞŶͲŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƌŝǀĞƌĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞĚƵĞƚŽƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐƉŝůůĂŐĞŽƌĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶƌĂƚĞ ŽĨƚƵƌďŝŶŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌƐĂƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

5.3.1 Construction: loss of fishing points ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞǁŝůůďůŽĐŬĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞƉůĂĐĞƐǁŚĞƌĞƐŽŵĞƉĞŽƉůĞŶŽǁ ĨŝƐŚ͘ƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϲϲĂďŽǀĞ͗ x ŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ϳŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;Ϯ͘ϴйŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝ͛Ɛ,,ͿĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞ ŵĞŵďĞƌĨŝƐŚĞƐŝŶƉůĂĐĞƐƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞĂƚƚŚĞĚĂŵƐŝƚĞĂŶĚŝŶ ƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ĂŶĚ x ŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ϯŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϯ͘ϱйŽĨEĂŬŝ͛Ɛ,,ͿĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞ ŵĞŵďĞƌĨŝƐŚĞƐŝŶƉůĂĐĞƐƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞĂƚƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͘

tŝƚŚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ƚŚĞŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŝůůŶŽůŽŶŐĞƌĨŝƐŚĂƚƚŚĞŝƌƵƐƵĂůĨŝƐŚŝŶŐ ůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝƚǁŝůůƐƚŝůůďĞƉŽƐƐŝďůĞĨŽƌƚŚĞŵƚŽĨŝƐŚŝŶŽƚŚĞƌƉůĂĐĞƐ͘dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚǁŝůůďĞ ƚŚĂƚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ǁŝƚŚ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ ĨŝƐŚŝŶŐ ǁŝůů ĞĂƚ ůĞƐƐ ĨŝƐŚ ƚŚĂŶ ŶŽǁ͕ Žƌ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶǁŽƵůĚĐŚĂŶŐĞƚŚĞŝƌĨŝƐŚŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͘ƐĨŝƐŚŝŶŐŝƐĂƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͕ĂŶĚŐŝǀĞŶ ƚŚĂƚ ĨŝƐŚ ĂƌĞ ŽŶůLJ ĨŽƌ ŚŽŵĞ ĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁŽƵůĚ ƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ ďĞ ĂŶ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶ ŝŶĐŽŵĞ Žƌ ŵĞĂŶƐŽĨůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚĚƵĞƚŽůŽƐƐŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐĨŝƐŚŝŶŐƉůĂĐĞƐ͘ 5.3.2 Operation: decrease in fishes stock ƐĂŶĂůLJƐĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϰ͞ŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͕͟ĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞƐƚŽĐŬŽĨĨŝƐŚĞƐ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵĂŶĚƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŶŐƵƌŝZŝǀĞƌŵŝŐŚƚĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŽǀĞƌƚŝŵĞŝĨŶŽƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘ƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϲϲĂďŽǀĞ͕ŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞ ĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶĂƌĞĨŝƐŚŝŶŐĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJŽŶƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŝǀĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ;EĂŬƌĂĂŶĚEĞŶƐŬƌĂͿ͘ x /ŶŚƵďĞƌŝĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJǀĂůůĞLJ͕ϴϱ͘ϱйŽĨĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶ;ϵϰ,,ͿǁŽƌŬƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵ͕ĂŶĚŽŶůLJϭϱ͘ϱй;ϭϳ,,ͿĨŝƐŚŝŶŝƚƐƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͕ x /ŶEĂŬŝĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͕ϴϰйŽĨĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶ;Ϯϭ,,ͿĂƌĞĨŝƐŚŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͕ĂŶĚŽŶůLJϴй;Ϯ,,ͿĨŝƐŚŝŶŝƚƐƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͘

ƐƚŚĞ ƐƚŽĐŬ ŽĨ ĨŝƐŚĞƐ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞŵĂŝŶ ƌŝǀĞƌƐ ŵĂLJ ĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞŽǀĞƌƚŝŵĞ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͕ĨŝƐŚĞƌŵĞŶƚŚĂƚƵƐĞĚƚŽĨŝƐŚŝŶƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŝǀĞƌƐŵĂLJƚĞŶĚƚŽĨŝƐŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ ŝŶƐƚĞĂĚ͘ dŚŝƐ ǁŽƵůĚ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞ ŽŶ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ ĨŝƐŚ ƐƚŽĐŬƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞLJ ŵĂLJ ĂůƐŽ ĂďĂŶĚŽŶ ĨŝƐŚŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ǁŽƵůĚ ďĞƚŚĂƚŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŝƚŚ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ ĨŝƐŚŝŶŐ ǁŝůů ĞĂƚ ůĞƐƐ ĨŝƐŚ ƚŚĂŶ ŶŽǁ͘ /ƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ƌĞƐƵůƚ ŝŶ ŵĂƌŐŝŶĂů ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶ ŶƵƚƌŝƚŝŽŶ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚǁŽƵůĚŚĂǀĞĂŶĞĨĨĞĐƚĨŽƌƉŽŽƌĞƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ 5.3.3 Mitigation strategy dŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJƌĞůĂƚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞƌĞĚƵĐĞĐĂƚĐŚŽĨĨŝƐŚŝŶĞŝƚŚĞƌƌŝǀĞƌŝƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚƌĞĞƐĞƚƐ ŽĨŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͗ x /ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚďLJƚŚĞϮϬϭϱ^/ĂŶĚƚŚĞ ƌŝǀĞƌŚĂďŝƚĂƚŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͗ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂĨŝƐŚƉĂƐƐĂƚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞ͖ƌŝǀĞƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƐƉĂǁŶŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐ͖ĂŶĚ ĂĚĂƉƚŝǀĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌƚŽǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ͘ x &ŝƐŚƐƵƌǀĞLJƐǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞďŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘/ĨƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂ ůŽŶŐͲƚĞƌŵĚĞĐůŝŶĞŝŶĨŝƐŚƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐĚĞƐƉŝƚĞƚŚĞZŝǀĞƌ,ĂďŝƚĂƚDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͕ƚŚĞŶ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŝůůďĞŐŝǀĞŶƚŽƌĞƐƚŽĐŬƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌǁŝƚŚĨƌLJĂŶĚƉĂƌƌĂƐƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚŝŶƚŚĞ ϮϬϭϱ^/͘ x ƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͕ƉƌŽŵŽƚĞŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐƌĞůĂƚŝŶŐƚŽ ĨŝƐŚĞƌLJŝŶƚĞŶƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐƵĐŚĂƐĨŝƐŚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ͘



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϵ΁ZŝǀĞƌŚĂďŝƚĂƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ x ΀^KϭϬ΁&ŝƐŚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ x ΀^Kϭϭ΁WƌŽŵŽƚŝŽŶŽĨĨŝƐŚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŽĨ ƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵ͘ 5.4 Beekeeping ϯϳĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚŬĞĞƉŝŶŐďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌŚŽƵƐĞƉůŽƚ͕ϱŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚϯϮŝŶƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ;ƐĞĞdĂďůĞϯϱƉĂŐĞϱϰͿ͘^ŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞŚŽŶĞLJƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚŝƐƐŽůĚ͘/ŶĞŝƚŚĞƌǀĂůůĞLJ͕ ďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĂƌĞŬĞƉƚŝŶƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞƐƉůŽƚƐ͘ĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐŝƐŶŽƚƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞĨŽƌƚŚĞƐĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͘dŚĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŬĞĞƉŝŶŐďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐ ĂƌĞƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϲϳďĞůŽǁ͘ϰϯйŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŚĂƚƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚŬĞĞƉŝŶŐďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚ ƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŵĞŵďĞƌƐŝƐĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ͕ϮϮйƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌŵĞŵďĞƌƐŚĂƐĂƐĂůĂƌLJŝŶĂƉƌŝǀĂƚĞĐŽŵƉĂŶLJĂŶĚϰϬйŚĂǀĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŵĞŵďĞƌƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐ ĂƐƚĂƚĞƉĞŶƐŝŽŶ͘

Table 67 – Sources of income declared by the members of the beekeeping households Permanent Salary in a salary in the private Pension Agriculture Logging Lumbering public service company EĂŬƌĂ ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ ϯ Ϯ ϯ ϰ Ϭ Ϭ % of the beekeepers 60% 40% 60% 80% 0% 0% EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ ϭϯ ϲ ϭϮ ϮϬ ϯ ϯ % of the beekeepers 41% 19% 37% 63% 9% 9% dŽƚĂů ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ ϭϲ ϴ ϭϱ Ϯϰ ϯ ϯ % of the beekeepers 43% 22% 40% 65% 8% 8%

5.4.1 Construction ƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ƚǁŽƚLJƉĞƐŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĂƌĞƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͗;ŝͿƚŚĞůŽƐƐŽĨĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽƌďĞĞƐ ĚƵĞ ƚŽ ǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶ ĐůĞĂƌŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ;ŝŝͿ ĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞ ĚƵĞ ƚŽ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͘

Loss of foraging areas due to vegetation clearing dŚĞĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂĂƌŽƵŶĚĂďĞĞŚŝǀĞƵƐƵĂůůLJĞdžƚĞŶĚƐĨŽƌƚŚƌĞĞŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚďĞĞƐŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶŽďƐĞƌǀĞĚĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐƚǁŝĐĞĂŶĚƚŚƌĞĞƚŝŵĞƐƚŚŝƐĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŚŝǀĞ;ZŝďďĂŶĚƐ͕ϭϵϱϭͿ͘ dŚĞ ĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ďĞůŽǁ ƵƐĞƐ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐ ĂƌĞĂ Ă ƌĂĚŝƵƐ ŽĨ ϯ ŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĂƌŽƵŶĚ ƚŚĞ ďĞĞŚŝǀĞ͘ x EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵƐŝƚĞ͗dŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶdŝƚĂ͕ŝ͘Ğ͘ϯŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ĨƵƚƵƌĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ǁŚĞƌĞŽŶĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚĚŽŝŶŐďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ͘dŚĞŶĞdžƚ ŽŶĞƐĂƌĞŝŶ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ͕ĂďŽƵƚĨŝǀĞŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐĂǁĂLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƐŝƚĞ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂŶLJůŽƐƐŽĨĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂ ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x WŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ͗ o dŚƌĞĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞ>ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚĚŽŝŶŐ ďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ͘dŚĞƐĞƚŚƌĞĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŝůůŚĂǀĞƚŽŵŽǀĞƚŚĞŝƌďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ o ϮϭŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚĚŽŝŶŐďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚƌĞĞŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ WŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ͕ƐĞǀĞŶŽĨƚŚĞŵĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞŶŽƚƐĞůůŝŶŐĂŶLJŽĨƚŚĞ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ŚŽŶĞLJƐŽůĚ͕ϴĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞƐĞůůŝŶŐďĞƚǁĞĞŶϯϬĂŶĚϳϬйŽĨŝƚ͕ǁŚŝůĞϱ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞƐĞůůŝŶŐďĞƚǁĞĞŶϳϬйĂŶĚϭϬϬйŽĨŝƚ͘ dŚĞĂƌĞĂƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĂƚƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞǁŝůůďĞŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚĂůŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐ ƌĂŶŐĞĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŽĨϭϯŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͘/ƚǁŝůůŽŶůLJƉĂƌƚŝĂůůLJƐŝƚŝŶƐŝĚĞƚŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐƌĂŶŐĞŽĨƚŚĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŽĨϳŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͘ tŚĞŶƚŚĞƚŽƚĂůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞƐŝƚƐǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐƌĂŶŐĞĂƌŽƵŶĚĂďĞĞŚŝǀĞ͕ŝƚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐĂďŽƵƚϯйŽĨƚŚĞĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞůŽƐƚĨŽƌĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐŝƐ ŶŽƚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚĂŶĚƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶŚŽŶĞLJƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶĨƌŽŵůŽƐƐŽĨĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ͘ x EĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͗ƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶEĂŬƌĂŚĂŵůĞƚ͕ŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϯ ŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͘/ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞŶŽƚƐĞůůŝŶŐƚŚĞŚŽŶĞLJƉƌŽĚƵĐĞĚ͘dŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐǁŝůůŶŽƚ ďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͖ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂŶLJůŽƐƐŽĨĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ZŽĂĚƐ͗ĂůůďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂƚŵŽƐƚǁŝƚŚϱϬϬŵĞƚĞƌƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞ ƵƉŐƌĂĚĞĚĂŶĚƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƵƉŐƌĂĚĞǁŝůůŶŽƚĐĂƵƐĞ ǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶĐůĞĂƌŝŶŐ͖ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂŶLJůŽƐƐŽĨĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘

dŽĐŽŶĐůƵĚĞ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĂƚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵĂŶĚƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐŝƚĞ͕ĂƚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ ƐŝƚĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ĂůŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƌŽĂĚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƵƉŐƌĂĚĞĚ͕ ƚŚĞ ůŽƐƐ ŽĨ ĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĚƵĞ ƚŽ ǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶĐůĞĂƌŝŶŐǁŝůůŶŽƚƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůƌĞĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐ͕ŚĞŶĐĞŝŶƌĞĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŝŶŚŽŶĞLJƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ƚƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ͕ƚŚĞĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƚŚĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŽĨϮϭĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŵŝŐŚƚďĞƐůŝŐŚƚůLJƌĞĚƵĐĞĚďLJƚŚĞǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶĐůĞĂƌŝŶŐ͘dŚĞŵŽƐƚĐŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƚŝǀĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞŝƐƚŚĂƚ ϯйŽĨƚŚĞĨŽƌĂŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂĨŽƌƚŚĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŽĨϭϯĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͘dŚĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ ƌĞŵĂŝŶŝŶŐϴĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĞǀĞŶůĞƐƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨ ǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶĐůĞĂƌŝŶŐŽŶƚŚĞďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐŶĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ͘

Disturbance due to construction activities and Project’s traffic ŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJŚĞĂǀLJƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ;ĚƵƐƚĂŶĚŶŽŝƐĞͿŵĂLJĂĨĨĞĐƚƚŚĞ ďĞĞƐ͕ ĂƐ ŶŽƚŝĐĞĚ ŽŶ ƐŝŵŝůĂƌ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐ͘ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚŚĞĂǀLJƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŵĂLJƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůůLJ ĚŝƐƚƵƌď ďĞĞƐ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ϮϱϬͲϯϬϬ ŵĞƚĞƌƐ ĨƌŽŵ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂƌĞĂƐ ĚƵĞ ƚŽ ƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ ƚŽ ĚƵƐƚ ĂŶĚ ŶŽŝƐĞĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͕ŶŽĨĂŵŝůLJŚĂƐďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐǁŝƚŚŝŶϯϬϬŵĞƚĞƌƐ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵĂŶĚƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐŝƚĞŽƌƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂtĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞ͘KŶůLJƐĞǀĞŶ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶϯϬϬŵĞƚĞƌƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ͘ x ZŽĂĚƐ͘/ŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĂůůďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐƐŝƚǁŝƚŚŝŶϮϬϬŵĞƚĞƌƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŽĂĚ͘/ŶƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ϮϲŽĨƚŚĞϮϵĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĚŽŝŶŐďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐĂƌĞƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐǁŝƚŚŝŶϯϬϬŵĞƚĞƌƐ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐ;dĂďůĞϲϴͿ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ĂůŵŽƐƚĂůůƚŚĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJĂŶĚ ĂůůŽĨƚŚĞŵŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĐŽƵůĚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞĨƌŽŵŚĞĂǀLJƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĂŶĚ ƌŽĂĚƐƵƉŐƌĂĚĞǁŽƌŬƐ͘^ŝŵƉůĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĐĂŶƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƚŚŝƐŬŝŶĚŽĨĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞ͘

Table 68 – Families beekeeping, by distance from the roads used by the Project  фϭϬϬŵ ΀ϭϬϬŵʹϮϬϬŵ΁ ΀ϮϬϬŵʹϯϬϬŵ΁ ΀ϯϬϬŵʹϰϬϬ dŽƚĂů ŵ΁ EĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ ϭϬ ϰ ϭϮ ϯ Ϯϵ EĂŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ ϯ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ ϱ dŽƚĂů ϭϯ ϲ ϭϮ ϯ ϯϰΎ ΎdŚĞƚŚƌĞĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŚĂǀŝŶŐďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐŝŶƐŝĚĞƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞǁŝůůŚĂǀĞƚŽŵŽǀĞƚŚĞŵ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚ ŝŶƚŚŝƐƚĂďůĞ͘dŚŝƐŝƐĂŶŝŵƉĂĐƚůŝŶŬĞĚƚŽůĂŶĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ͕ĂŶĚĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶĚĞƚĂŝůƐŝŶƚŚĞsŽů͘ϵʹ>>ZW͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

5.4.2 Operation ƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞƌĞǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂŶLJĨƵƌƚŚĞƌŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ 5.4.3 Mitigation strategy dŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞŽĨďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ŝƚǁŝůůĞŶŐĂŐĞ ǁŝƚŚďĞĞŬĞĞƉĞƌƐƚŽŶŽƚŝĨLJƚŚĞŵŽĨƚŚĞƐƚĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƚŽŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJĂŶĚ ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐƐƵĐŚĂƐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŶĞƚƐƚŽƉƌŽƚĞĐƚƚŚĞďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐĂŶĚͬŽƌŵŽǀĞƚŚĞŵŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶ ϯϬϬ ŵĞƚĞƌƐ ĂǁĂLJ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƌŽĂĚƐ ƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ dŚŝƐ ĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶϮϬϭϳ͕ƉƌŝŽƌƚŚĞƐƚĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘/Ŷ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚŽĐĂƌƌLJƚŚĞŚŝǀĞƐƚŽƌĞŵŽƚĞ ůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐŝĨƚŚĞďĞĞŬĞĞƉĞƌĐĂŶŶŽƚĂĨĨŽƌĚĚŽŝŶŐŝƚŚŝŵƐĞůĨĂŶĚƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƐƵƉƉŽƌƚǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ƚŽ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞ ƚŚĞ ďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ DŝŶŝƐƚƌLJ ŽĨ ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ĂƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͘dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϭϮ΁/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶĨŽƌďĞĞŬĞĞƉĞƌƐĂŶĚďĞĞŬĞĞƉŝŶŐŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ 5.5 Impact on remittances &ĞǁŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;ϰйŽĨĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐͿƌĞĐĞŝǀĞƉĞƌŝŽĚŝĐƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐĨƌŽŵ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƐůŝǀŝŶŐĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŽƌĂďƌŽĂĚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϯ͘ϭϬͿ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƌĞĂƐŽŶǁŚLJƚŚĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ,WWǁŽƵůĚĂĨĨĞĐƚƚŚĞƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚďLJĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝŶ ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞƌĞǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂŶŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƌĞŵŝƚƚĂŶĐĞƐƐĞŶĚƉĞƌŝŽĚŝĐĂůůLJ͘EŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĨŽƌƚŚŝƐĂƐƉĞĐƚ͘ 5.6 Crafts and artisan goods dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƌĞĂƐŽŶƚŽďĞůŝĞǀĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨĐƌĂĨƚƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĂƌƚŝƐĂŶĂůŐŽŽĚƐǁŝůůďĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ,WW͘EŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJŝƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘ 5.7 Tourism dŽƵƌŝƐŵŝƐŶŽƚǁĞůůĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘/ƚǁĂƐŶŽƚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚĂƐĂƐŽƵƌĐĞ ŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞďLJĂŶLJŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘^ŽŵĞƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ƐƵĐŚĂƐŬĂLJĂŬŝŶŐŽƌŚŝŬŝŶŐ͕ŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚďLJƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ǁŚĞƌĞĂƐ ŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶƚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞĂůŵŽƐƚŶŽŶͲĞdžŝƐƚĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝƚŝƐƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŚĂƚƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ĂƐĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐŚĞƌĞĂĨƚĞƌ͘ 5.7.1 Construction Road rehabilitation dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐŐŽŝŶŐƚŽŝŵƉƌŽǀĞƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐŝŶƚŽƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ŶLJĚĂŵĂŐĞĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞW ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌΖƐ ĨůĞĞƚ ŽĨ ƚƌƵĐŬƐ ĂŶĚ ǀĞŚŝĐůĞ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞƉĂŝƌĞĚ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ ŝƚ ŝƐ ƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŚĂƚŐƌĞĂƚĞƌĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐǁŽƵůĚůĞĂĚƚŽĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐǀŝƐŝƚƐ͘ dŚŝƐŵĂLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞůĞǀĞůƐŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞŝŶƐŽŵĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĞŶŐĂŐĞĚŝŶƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůůLJ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Impeded access to the upper valleys /ŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƐŽŵĞŽĨƚŚĞƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐĐŽŵŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞ ǀĂůůĞLJĂƌĞŐŽŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞƵƉƉĞƌǀĂůůĞLJ͘^ŽŵĞĐĂŵƉŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂƌĞĂ͘

 Figure 7 - Camping activities in the reservoir area in August 2015

KƚŚĞƌƐĂƌĞ ŚŝŬŝŶŐ ƵƉ ƐŽŵĞ ƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ DĞŵƵůŝZŝǀĞƌ͕ ƚŽĞŶũŽLJƚŚĞ ǀŝĞǁŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂƵĐĂƐƵƐ DŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ͞Skhvandiri͟ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ĂƌĞĂ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ŶŽƚ ďĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐŝŶĐĞƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶƚŚĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƚŚĞ͞Skhvandiri͟ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂ͘ 5.7.2 Operation ĚǀĞƌƐĞĞĨĨĞĐƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŵĂLJĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJŽŶůLJ͘dŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞ ǁŝůůĂĐƚƵĂůůLJďĞĐƌŽƐƐĂďůĞďLJĂĚƌŝǀĂďůĞƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚŽǀĞƌƚŚĞĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶǁĞŝƌ͕ĂŶĚƚŚŝƐǁŝůůďĞĂ ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚĨŽƌƚŽƵƌŝƐŵĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘

Nenskra dam and reservoir dŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁŝůůĐŽŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞĂƚŽƵƌŝƐƚĂƚƚƌĂĐƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚǁŝůůďĞ ŝŶŵƵĐŚďĞƚƚĞƌƐƚĂƚĞƚŚĂŶŶŽǁ͘ƌĞĂƐĐůŽƐĞƚŽƚŚĞĚĂŵ͕ƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ǁŝůů ƉƌŽďĂďůLJ ĐŽŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞ Ă ƐƵŝƚĂďůĞ ƉůĂĐĞ ĨŽƌ ĐĂŵƉŝŶŐ ĂĨƚĞƌ ƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ^ƵĐŚ ŝŶĚƵƐƚƌŝĂů ƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ ĐŽƵůĚ ŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůůLJ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŝŶĐŽŵĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘

Alteration of river flow ůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ƚŚŝƐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ ŝƐ ƌĂƌĞ͕ ƐŽŵĞ ƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐ ŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůůLJ ĐŽŵĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ƚŽ ĚŽ ǁŚŝƚĞͲǁĂƚĞƌ ŬĂLJĂŬŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞ ƌŝǀĞƌ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŬĂLJĂŬĞƌƐ ŝƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŶŐƵƌŝ ZŝǀĞƌ͘ sŽů͘ ϱ ͞ŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ŚLJĚƌŽůŽŐLJ ĂŶĚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͟ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂŶĚ ^ŽĐŝĂů ^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ ƐŚŽǁƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ŵŽŶƚŚůLJ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞ ĨůŽǁ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ǁŝůů ĨŽůůŽǁ ƚŚĞ ƐĂŵĞ ƉĂƚƚĞƌŶĂƐƚŚĞĐƵƌƌĞŶƚEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌĨůŽǁƌĞŐŝŵĞ͘dŚĞŵĂŝŶĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶĐĞǁŝůůďĞĨƌŽŵĞĐĞŵďĞƌ ƚŽƉƌŝů͕ǁŝƚŚĂŶĞƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƚƵƌďŝŶĞĚǁĂƚĞƌƐ͘&ƌŽŵDĂLJƚŽKĐƚŽďĞƌ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƚŚĞ ŬĂLJĂŬŝŶŐ ƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞ ĨůŽǁ ƉĂƚƚĞƌŶ ŝƐ ƌŽƵŐŚůLJ ƐŝŵŝůĂƌ͘ /ƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ĂĐƚƵĂůůLJ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚ ƚŚĞ ŬĂLJĂŬŝŶŐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚďĞƚƚĞƌƌĞŐƵůĂƚĞĚĨůŽǁ͕ƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌďƵĨĨĞƌŝŶŐŵŽƐƚŽĨƚŚĞĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚƐ͘ dŚĞ ƐƵĚĚĞŶ ƌĞůĞĂƐĞ ŽĨ ǁĂƚĞƌ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŝǀĞ ĂŶĚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ŶŽƚ ĐŽŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞĂŶĞǁĚĂŶŐĞƌĨŽƌŬĂLJĂŬĞƌƐ͘dŚŝƐŝƐĨƵƌƚŚĞƌĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϬϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

5.7.3 Mitigation strategy dŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ,WWŝƐĂĐƚƵĂůůLJĂŶĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͖dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐƚŽƵƌŝƐŵĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝŶĞŝƚŚĞƌƌŝǀĞƌ͘/ƚŝƐůŝŬĞůLJƚŽĐƌĞĂƚĞĂ ŶĞǁƚŽƵƌŝƐƚĂƚƚƌĂĐƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŶĞǁƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝĨƚŚĞƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŝƐƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚƚŽŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝnjĞƚŚŝƐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJ͘ Ɛ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ƐƉŽŶƐŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ĐŽƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞ ƚŚĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ůŽĐĂů ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ͘ ƵƌƌĞŶƚůLJ͕ ŵŽƐƚ ƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐ ĐŽŵŝŶŐ ƚŽ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ƚĂƌŐĞƚ ƚŚĞ DĞƐƚŝĂ ĂƌĞĂ ĂŶĚ ŝƚƐ ŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐƐ͕ŽƌƚŽ hƐŚŐƵůŝ͘KŶůLJĂĨĞǁƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐĐŽŵĞŝŶƚŽƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ĂŶĚĚŽŶŽƚƐƚĂLJƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶ ŽŶĞ Žƌ ƚǁŽ ĚĂLJƐ͘ dŚĞ ŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞ ǁŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƚŽ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ƚŽƵƌŝƐƚƐ ĐŽŵŝŶŐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĂŶĚƚŚĞůĞŶŐƚŚŽĨƚŚĞŝƌƐƚĂLJƐ͕ŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉůŽĐĂůĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ͘ dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϭϯ΁ĐŽƚŽƵƌŝƐŵĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ





/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

6 Health and safety

6.1 Introduction dŚŝƐƐĞĐƚŝŽŶŝƐďƌŽŬĞŶͲĚŽǁŶŝŶƚŽϭϬƐƵďƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƚŽƉŝĐƐ ƚŚĂƚĂƌĞƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚĞƐĞƚŽƉŝĐƐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ dƌĂĨĨŝĐĂŶĚƌŽĂĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ &ůŽŽĚƌŝƐŬƐ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ WŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶĨůƵdžŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬƐ WƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ ^ŽĐŝĂůĐŽŚĞƐŝŽŶŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬƐ džƉŽƐƵƌĞƚŽĚŝƐĞĂƐĞ EĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂŶĚĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞ ,ĞĂůƚŚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐĨƌŽŵŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶǁĂƚĞƌƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐĂŶĚƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ  &ŽƌĞĂĐŚƚŽƉŝĐ͕ƚŚĞĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĂƐĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞƐĂŶĚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĂŶĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ 6.2 Traffic and road safety 6.2.1 Construction traffic Concern ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŝƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶĚĞƚĂŝůŝŶsŽů͘ϮʹWƌŽũĞĐƚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞŬĞLJƉŽŝŶƚƐĂƌĞĂƐ ĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x dŚĞƚLJƉĞƐŽĨǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞ͖ůŝŐŚƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ;фϯ͘ϱƚŽŶŶĞƐͿ͕ŚĞĂǀLJǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ;хϯ͘ϱ ƚŽŶŶĞƐͿ͕ƚŝƉƉĞƌƐĨŽƌƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚŝŶŐůŽŽƐĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͕ŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵŽďŝůĞĞĂƌƚŚŵŽǀŝŶŐĂŶĚůŝĨƚŝŶŐ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ͕ĂŶĚĨůĂƚďĞĚƚƌƵĐŬƐĨŽƌƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚŝŶŐŚĞĂǀLJůŽĂĚƐ͖ x dŚĞƚŚƌĞĞŵĂŝŶƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚƌŽƵƚĞƐǁŝůůďĞ͗;ŝͿĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚƚŽDĞƐƚŝĂ͕ĨƌŽŵƵŐĚŝĚŝ ƚŽ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝ͕;ŝŝͿĨƌŽŵ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝƚŽŚƵďĞƌŝƵƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƚŽ ĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚƚŚĞĚĂŵ͕ĂŶĚ;ŝŝŝͿĨƌŽŵ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝƚŽEĂŬƌĂ͕ƵƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶ ƌŽĂĚƚŽDĞƐƚŝĂĂŶĚƚŚĞŶ͕ƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ x dŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŽŶƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚƐŽǀĞƌƚŚĞϰ LJĞĂƌƐŽĨŵĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞĚĞŶƐĞƐƚƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐǁŝůůďĞĐƌĞĂƚĞĚĨƌŽŵDĂƌĐŚϮϬϭϴ ƚŽƉƌŝůϮϬϮϬ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĐĂŶďĞƐƵŵŵĂƌŝƐĞĚĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ <ŚĂŝƐŚŝ͕ŽŶƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƚŽDĞƐƚŝĂʹŽŶĞƚƌƵĐŬĞǀĞƌLJϰϲŵŝŶƵƚĞƐĂŶĚŽŶĞůŝŐŚƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞ;ĐĂƌ͕ŵŝŶŝďƵƐ ŽƌůŝŐŚƚƚƌƵĐŬͿĞǀĞƌLJϳŵŝŶƵƚĞƐ͘ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĨƵƚƵƌĞďƌŝĚŐĞĂĐƌŽƐƐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌͲŽŶĞƚƌƵĐŬĞǀĞƌLJϰϴ ŵŝŶƵƚĞƐĂŶĚŽŶĞůŝŐŚƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞĞǀĞƌLJϴŵŝŶƵƚĞƐ͘ ĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĂƚĨƵƚƵƌĞďƌŝĚŐĞĂŶĚƚŚĞĚĂŵͲŽŶĞƚƌƵĐŬĞǀĞƌLJϭϬŵŝŶƵƚĞƐĂŶĚŽŶĞůŝŐŚƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞ ĞǀĞƌLJϭϯŵŝŶƵƚĞƐ͕ EĂŬƌĂǀŝůůĂŐĞͲŽŶĞƚƌƵĐŬĞǀĞƌLJĚĂLJĂŶĚŽŶĞůŝŐŚƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞĞǀĞƌLJŚŽƵƌ͘ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ůĞƐƐ ƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚ ŝŶ ƚĞƌŵƐ ŽĨ ŶƵŝƐĂŶĐĞ ƚŽ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ďĞ ŵŽǀĞŵĞŶƚƐŽĨƚƌƵĐŬƐǁŝƚŚŝŶĞĂĐŚǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƵƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƌŽĂĚƐ͘tŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ĂƌĞĂŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚƵŶŶĞůůŝŶŐƐƉŽŝůƐĂŶĚĞdžĐĂǀĂƚĞĚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƚƵŶŶĞů ŽƌƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞǁŽƵůĚŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞŽŶĞƚƌŝƉŽĨƚƌƵĐŬĞǀĞƌLJϯƚŽϲŵŝŶƵƚĞƐŝĨ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĚĂŝůLJƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŽŶůLJŝƐƉĞƌŵŝƚƚĞĚ͘dŚĞƌŽƵƚĞƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞƐĞƚƌƵĐŬƐǁŝůůĚĞƉĞŶĚŽŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ͘/ĨƚŚĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚƚŽƚŚĞĚŝƐƉŽƐĂůĂƌĞĂƐƉĂƌƚůLJƵƐĞƐƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĂůŽŶŐƚŚŝƐƉƵďůŝĐƌŽĂĚǁŽƵůĚďĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐůLJ͘ dŚĞƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐĨŽƌƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚǁŝůůĂůƐŽŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͘dŚŝƐǁŝůůŚŽǁĞǀĞƌďĞ ďĞĨŽƌĞĂŶĚĂĨƚĞƌƚŚĞƉĞĂŬĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ŝ͘Ğ͘ĞŶĚϮϬϭϳͲĞĂƌůLJϮϬϭϴĂŶĚĞŶĚϮϬϮϬͲ ĞĂƌůLJ ϮϬϮϭ͘/ƚǁŝůůƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚϴƚƌŝƉƐŽĨƚƌƵĐŬƉĞƌĚĂLJĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚ͘ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŽŶƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĂŶĚƚŚĞ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝͲ ƵŐĚŝĚŝƌŽĂĚĐŽƵůĚĞdžƉŽƐĞƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƌŽĂĚƵƐĞƌƐƚŽĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƌŝƐŬŽĨ ƌŽĂĚĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞƌŽĂĚƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ƵƉŐƌĂĚŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐƐƚĂƌƚĞĚŝŶϮϬϭϱĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĞĂƌůLJ ǁŽƌŬƐƉĞƌŝŽĚĂŶĚƌŽĂĚƐǁŝůůďĞĨƵƌƚŚĞƌŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͘ tŝƚŚŽƵƚ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ ƐƉĞĞĚ ĐŽŶƚƌŽů ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͕ ǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ ĐŽƵůĚ ďĞ ĚƌŝǀĞŶ ĨĂƐƚĞƌ ƚŚĂŶ ƚŚĞ ƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ ďĞĨŽƌĞ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ŚĞĂǀLJ ǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ ŚĂǀĞ ďƌĂŬŝŶŐ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ ůŽŶŐĞƌ ƚŚĂŶ ƚŚĞ ǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ ƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ƉƵďůŝĐ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŵĂLJ ďĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚͲŝŶĚƵĐĞĚ ƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ ĂƚƚƌĂĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ;ŝͿďĞƚƚĞƌƌŽĂĚƐƚĂƚĞĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƌĞůĂƚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞ ůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŚĂƐƉƌŽďĂďůLJŶŽƚďĞĞŶĞdžƉŽƐĞĚƚŽƐƵĐŚĚƌŝǀŝŶŐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĚƵĞƚŽƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞŽĨ ƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐ͘ƐĨŽƌĂŶLJŶĞǁƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐƚŚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŽĨďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌ͕ŝŶƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌĨƌŽŵĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͕ǁŝůů ƚĂŬĞƐŽŵĞƚŝŵĞĂŶĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚŝƐƉĞƌŝŽĚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽĂĚĂƉƚ͕ĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚƐďLJĐŽůůŝƐŝŽŶĐŽƵůĚŚĂƉƉĞŶ͘ >ŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĐŽƵůĚĂůƐŽďĞĂƚƌŝƐŬŐŝǀĞŶƚŚĞĨƌĞĞŐƌĂnjŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞĚĞǀĞƌLJǁŚĞƌĞĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐŝŶ ďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ dƌĂĨĨŝĐĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJůŝŵŝƚĞĚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϱ͘ϮͿ͘sĞŚŝĐůĞƐƵƐŝŶŐůŽĐĂů ƌŽĂĚƐĂƌĞŵĂŝŶůLJƉƌŝǀĂƚĞůŝŐŚƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐ͕ƐŽŵĞƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐĂŶĚƚƌƵĐŬƐŽƌŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƌLJƵƐĞĚĨŽƌůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ;ϲǁŚĞĞůƐĚƌŝǀĞͿ͘ dǁŽƚLJƉĞƐŽĨǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐŵŽǀĞŵĞŶƚƐǁŝůůŽĐĐƵƌĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͗ x ĂLJƚŽĚĂLJƌŽƚĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚƌƵĐŬƐĂŶĚůŝŐŚƚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐĨŽƌƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚŽĨĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ͕ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ ĂŶĚǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ͘ x džĐĞƉƚŝŽŶĂůĐŽŶǀŽLJƐƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚŝŶŐŚĞĂǀLJĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚĨƌŽŵĂŶĚƚŽƚŚĞƐŝƚĞƐ͘

dƌƵĐŬƐƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƐǁŝůůŵƵĐŚŚĞĂǀŝĞƌĂŶĚůĂƌŐĞƌƚŚĂŶůŽĐĂůŽŶĞƐ͘dŚŝƐũƵƐƚŝĨŝĞƐƚŚĞŶĞĞĚ ĨŽƌƌŽĂĚŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞLJǁŝůůďƌŝŶŐĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚƚŽƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚ ;ƵŐĚŝĚŝͲDĞƐƚŝĂͿ͘dŚĞLJǁŝůůĂůƐŽĐĂƌƌLJůĂƌŐĞĂŵŽƵŶƚŽĨŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĨŽƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞƚŚƌĞĞ ŵĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ;ĚĂŵƐŝƚĞ͕ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂŝŶƚĂŬĞƐŝƚĞͿĂŶĚ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞŵ͘ Mitigation ŶLJĚĂŵĂŐĞĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌΖƐĨůĞĞƚŽĨƚƌƵĐŬƐĂŶĚǀĞŚŝĐůĞĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŝůů ďĞƌĞƉĂŝƌĞĚ͘ dŚĞWĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌŚĂƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͘dŚŝƐWůĂŶĐŽŶƚĂŝŶƐƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͗ x /ŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞŝƚŝŶĞƌĂƌLJƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞĨůĞĞƚŽĨǀĞŚŝĐůĞ ĂŶĚŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƌLJ͖ x ZĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨůŽĐĂůƌŽĂĚƐƚŽĂǀŽŝĚƌŽĂĚĚĂŵĂŐĞĚƵĞƚŽŝŶƚĞŶƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĨůŽǁƐ͖ x EŽƉƌŽũĞĐƚͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐǁŝůůďĞĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĨƌŽŵϮϬ͗ϬϬƚŽϬϴ͗ϬϬ͕ĞdžĐĞƉƚ ĨŽƌƌĂƌĞŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶƐƐƵĐŚĂƐĞdžĐĞƉƚŝŽŶĂůĐŽŶǀŽLJƐƚŚĂƚŵĂLJĐŝƌĐƵůĂƚĞŝŶƚŚĞŶŝŐŚƚƚŝŵĞƚŽ ĂǀŽŝĚŽďƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨůŽĐĂůƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͖ x dƌĂĨĨŝĐŵĂƌƐŚĂůƐŚŝƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƚŬĞLJůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ ƐƵĐŚĂƐƐĐŚŽŽůƐ͕ŵĞĚŝĐĂůĐĞŶƚƌĞƐ͕ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶƉůĂLJŐƌŽƵŶĚƐŽƌŬŝŶĚĞƌŐĂƌƚĞŶ͖

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐƚƌĂĨĨŝĐǁŝůůďĞĨŽƌďŝĚĚĞŶŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂƚƚŝŵĞǁŚĞŶƉƵƉŝůƐŐŽƚŽƐĐŚŽŽůŽƌ ĐŽŵĞďĂĐŬĨƌŽŵƐĐŚŽŽů͖ x dŽŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƚŚĞĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ;ĂĐŽƵƐƚŝĐͬǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĂŝƌ ƉŽůůƵƚŝŽŶͿĂŶĚƌŝƐŬƐƚŽƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ;ƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůĂŶĚǁŽƌŬŵĞŶĂŶĚƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐͿ͕ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐƉĞĞĚůŝŵŝƚƐĂƌĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ͗ ^ƉĞĞĚůŝŵŝƚŽĨϯϱŬŵͬŚǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ͖ ^ƉĞĞĚůŝŵŝƚŽĨϯϬŬŵͬŚŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽƌŚĂŵůĞƚƐ͕ĨƌŽŵϭϬϬŵďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚŚŽƵƐĞ͖ ^ƉĞĞĚůŝŵŝƚŽĨϱϬŬŵͬŚŝŶƚŽǁŶƐ͖ ^ƉĞĞĚůŝŵŝƚŽĨϴϬŬŵͬŚŽŶƵŶƉĂǀĞĚƌŽĂĚƐŽƵƚƐŝĚĞŽĨƚŽǁŶƐ͕ǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͕ŚĂŵůĞƚƐĂŶĚĐĂŵƉƐ͘ ƵƐƚƐƵƉƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͖ /ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂƐŝŐŶĂŐĞƐLJƐƚĞŵ͖ x ǀŽŝĚĂŶĐĞŽĨŽďƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨůŽĐĂůƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĚƵĞƚŽƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͗ džĐĞƉƚŝŽŶĂůĐŽŶǀŽLJƐƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚĂĨĨĞĐƚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƚƌĂĨĨŝĐǁŝůůďĞƉůĂŶŶĞĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞŽĨƌƵƐŚŚŽƵƌƐĂŶĚ ƚŚĞLJǁŝůůďĞĞƐĐŽƌƚĞĚǁŝƚŚďĂŶŬƐŵĂŶĨŽƌƚŚĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͕ƚŽŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƚŚĞ ŽďƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐ͘ ,ĞĂǀLJǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐďƌĞĂŬĚŽǁŶǁŝůůďĞŵĂŶĂŐĞĚĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJZĞƐƉŽŶƐĞWůĂŶ͘ /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ĂƐĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ,ĞĂůƚŚDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͕ƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͗ x hƐĞ͕ƉŽƐƐĞƐƐŝŽŶ͕ĚŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶŽƌƐĂůĞŽĨŝůůĞŐĂůĚƌƵŐƐ͕ĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚƐƵďƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ;ĂƐƉĞƌůŽĐĂů ƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐͿĂŶĚĂůĐŽŚŽůŝƐƚŽƚĂůůLJƉƌŽŚŝďŝƚĞĚĨŽƌĂůůWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĚƌŝǀĞƌƐ͘ ŶLJƉĞƌƐŽŶƐƵƐƉĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŽďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚŚĞŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞŽĨĂůĐŽŚŽůŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚƐƵďƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ ǁŝůůďĞŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞůLJƐƵƐƉĞŶĚĞĚĨƌŽŵŚŝƐƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶ͕ƉĞŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƌĞƐƵůƚƐŽĨŵĞĚŝĐĂů ĞdžĂŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x ƌŝǀĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞƚƌĂŝŶĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĞƐĞƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐĂƌĞŬŶŽǁŶďLJĂůůĚƌŝǀĞƌƐ͘dŚĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚ͘ x ƐƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŵŽǀĞƐĨŽƌǁĂƌĚƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶǁŝůůďĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞĚƚŽ ƚŚĞŚĞĂĚŽĨůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝ͕EĂŬŝĂŶĚ <ŚĂŝƐŚŝƚŽƌĂŝƐĞĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚƌŝƐŬĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ x dƌƵĐŬĐŽŶƚƌŽůƐŽĨĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐůŽĂĚƐǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚƚŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚůŽŽƐĞƌŽĐŬƐĨƌŽŵ ƚƌƵĐŬƐĨƌŽŵĨĂůůŝŶŐŽĨĨĂŶĚŚŝƚƚŝŶŐĐĂƌƐ͘

dŽĨƵƌƚŚĞƌŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͛ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ͕ƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͗ x ĞĨŝŶĞĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌŽƵŶĚƐĐŚŽŽůƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐ ƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ;Ğ͘Ő͘ŝŶƚŚĞĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞĂŶĚŝŶƚŚĞĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨEĂŬŝ ǀŝůůĂŐĞͿ x ZŽĂĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂŶĚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƚŽƐĐŚŽŽůĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͖ x ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĚĞůŝǀĞƌĂŶĐĞŽĨƌŽĂĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐƚŚĞ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͕EĂŬŝĂŶĚ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘dŚŝƐĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƚĂƌŐĞƚŝŶŐǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŐƌŽƵƉƐƐƵĐŚĂƐĞůĚĞƌůLJƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͖ x ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐĞĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŶŽƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĚĞƚĂŝůƐŝŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨŵŝŶŽƌŽƌŵĂũŽƌĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚƐǁŝƚŚ ƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ŽƚŚĞƌǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐŽƌůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ͖ x WƌŽǀŝĚĞĂĚǀĂŶĐĞƉƵďůŝĐŶŽƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĐŚĞĚƵůĞŽĨŵĂŝŶǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐĐŽŶǀŽLJƐ͕ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶĐLJ ĂŶĚƌŽĂĚƌŝƐŬƐƚŽƌŽĂĚƵƐĞƌƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x ĞƐƚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͕ǁŝƚŚĐůĞĂƌƐƉĞĞĚůŝŵŝƚĂƚŝŽŶƐĨŽƌƚƌƵĐŬƐ͕ĚƌŝǀŝŶŐƌƵůĞƐ ƚŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŽďƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐ͕ƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŵĂƌƐŚĂůƐĂƚŬĞLJůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĚĂŝůLJĂůĐŽŚŽůƚĞƐƚƐĂŶĚ ƐƉĞĞĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƌĞŵŽƚĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁŝƚŚ'W^ƚƌĂĐŬŝŶŐĚĞǀŝĐĞƐͿ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϭϰ΁WƌĞƉĂƌĞĂŶĚĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞƉƵďůŝĐůLJƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶĨŽƌƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ x ΀^Kϭϱ΁^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞĨŽƌƐĐŚŽŽůƐŝŶƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ x ΀^Kϭϲ΁>ŽĐĂůĚŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶĂŶĚŽĨƚŚĞŝƚŝŶĞƌĂƌŝĞƐƵƐĞĚ x ΀^Kϭϳ΁ŶŶŽƵŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŚĞĂǀLJĐŽŶǀŽLJƐƚŽƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ x ΀^Kϭϴ΁ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƌŝƐŬƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĐŚŽŽůĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ 6.2.2 Operation traffic ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞ͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚƐǁŝůůďĞůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĂƚŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐ ƐƚĂĨĨ ŶŽƚ ĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ KƉĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ͛ sŝůůĂŐĞ͘ dŚĞ ƐƚĂĨĨ ŶƵŵďĞƌƐ ŶĞĞĚĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJ ƌĞĚƵĐĞĚ ĐŽŵƉĂƌĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉŚĂƐĞ͘ dŚĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ƉƵƚ ŝŶ ƉůĂĐĞ ĨŽƌ ƌŽĂĚ ƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ 6.3 Construction site health and safety 6.3.1 Generalities and communities potentially affected Generalities ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐĂƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ƐƵďƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐ͘ /ƚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ŶŽƚĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ĂƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂůůLJƵŶĚĞƌƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞ ŚĞĂĚŝŶŐƐ͗ x dƌĂĨĨŝĐĂŶĚƌŽĂĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘Ϯ͘ϭͿ͖ x ŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϱ͘ϭͿ͖ x EĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϭϬ͘ϭͿ͕ĂŶĚ x &ůŽŽĚƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϳ͘ϭͿ͘

/ŶŐĞŶĞƌĂůƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŵĂŶĂŐĞƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŚĂnjĂƌĚƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͗ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĂŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƚĞĂŵƚŚĂƚŝƐƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ ƐƵƉĞƌǀŝƐŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĐŚĞĐŬŝŶŐĐŽŶĨŽƌŵŝƚLJŽĨƉůĂŶƐ͕ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ͕ ĚƌĂǁŝŶŐƐ͕ĂŶĚƐŝƚĞǁŽƌŬ͘dŚĞĐŽŵƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƚĞĂŵŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶ sŽů͘ϴ^DW͘ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĂŶĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂů DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ^LJƐƚĞŵ;^D^ͿŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚK,^^ϭϴϬϬϭ͘ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůĂĚĚƌĞƐƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŝƚƐ^DWŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚ ΘƐĂĨĞƚLJŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ/>KƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕'ŽŽĚ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů/ŶĚƵƐƚƌLJWƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ ;'//WͿĂŶĚZWZϰ͘dŚŝƐƉůĂŶƐŚĂůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŽƉŝĐƐ͗ ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƉŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚĨƌŽŵŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͖ŚƵŵĂŶƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͕ĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƌŽůĞƐĂŶĚƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐWĞƌƐŽŶĂůWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝǀĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ;WWͿƚŽďĞƵƐĞĚďLJ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ ZŝƐŬĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ WŽůůƵƚŝŽŶƉƌĞǀĞŶƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ DĞĚŝĐĂůĐŚĞĐŬƐ x dŚĞ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŝŶĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƉůĂŶƐǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽŝŶƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŚĂnjĂƌĚƐŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ƐƵďƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϭϵ΁tŽƌŬĞƌƐ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ x ΀^KϮϬ΁'ĞŶĞƌĂůĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ

Communities potentially affected dŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬĐĂŶďĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞƵƐĞĚďLJĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ;ƐĞĞ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘Ϯ͘ϭͿ͖ x ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞ͘dŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ĂƌĞĂŝƐƚŚĞ>ĂŬŚĂŵŝŚĂŵůĞƚůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌʹŽƉƉŽƐŝƚĞ ƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞʹĂŶĚƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚŚŽƵƐĞƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϭϱϬŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂůƐŽĂƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŚŽƵƐĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϭϱϬŵĞƚƌĞƐƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ĂŶĚ x dŚĞdŝƚĂŚŽƚĞůǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞƐŝƚĞŽĨƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌ͛ƐǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ ƚƚŚĞĚĂŵƐŝƚĞĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶǁĞŝƌƐŝƚĞƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŶĞĂƌƚŚĞ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ͘ 6.3.2 Hazardous materials Concern dƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͕ ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ŚĂŶĚůŝŶŐ ŽĨ ŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐĂƌŝƐŬĨƌŽŵďŽƚŚ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĚ͕ ƐƚŽƌĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŚĂŶĚůĞĚ ĂƌĞ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ ƚŽ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ;ďƵƚ ŶŽƚ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x ŝĞƐĞůĨƵĞůĨŽƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐĂŶĚŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƌLJ͖ x džƉůŽƐŝǀĞƐĨŽƌƚƵŶŶĞůůŝŶŐĂŶĚůŽĐĂůŝƐĞĚƌŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐǁŽƌŬĂŶĚĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͖ x >ƵďƌŝĐĂƚŝŶŐŽŝůƐ͖ x hƐĞĚŽŝůƐ͖ x ^ŵĂůůĂŵŽƵŶƚƐŽĨĚŝǀĞƌƐĞƉĂŝŶƚƐ͕ƐŽůǀĞŶƚΘĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐ͖ x dƌĂŶƐĨŽƌŵĞƌŽŝů͕ĂŶĚ x ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐǁĂƐƚĞ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Occupational health and safety management /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͕ƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŚĂƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂŶĚ ǁŝůů ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚ Ă ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐ WƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ ĂŶĚ ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐ tĂƐƚĞ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ WůĂŶ͘ ^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůǁŝůůďĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƐŝƚĞďLJůŝĐĞŶƐĞĚƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐŝŶ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĂŶĚhƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘ x ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐƚŽƌĂŐĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚďLJƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌŝŶ ĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚ'//W͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƚĞĂŵǁŝůůƌĞǀŝĞǁĂŶĚǀĂůŝĚĂƚĞƚŚĞĚĞƐŝŐŶŽĨ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĨƌŽŵĂŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ͕ĂŶĚĐŚĞĐŬƚŚĞĐŽŶĨŽƌŵŝƚLJŽĨĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌŚĂƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐĂŶĚŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐǁĂƐƚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶǁŚŝĐŚŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͕ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞĂŶĚŚĂŶĚůŝŶŐŽĨŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶƐĨŽƌƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ ,ĂŶĚůŝŶŐĂŶĚƐƚŽƌĂŐĞĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͖ ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐŝŶĐĂƐĞŽĨĂƐƉŝůů͖ WŽůůƵƚŝŽŶĐŽŶƚƌŽůĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚƚŽďĞŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚĂƚƚŚĞƐƚŽƌĂŐĞƐŝƚĞƐ͗ĂŶƚŝͲƉŽůůƵƚŝŽŶŬŝƚƐ͕ ĞdžƚŝŶŐƵŝƐŚĞƌƐ͘ dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐŝŶĐŚĂƌŐĞŽĨŚĂŶĚůŝŶŐĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐƵďƐƚĂŶĐĞƐĂŶĚŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͘ hƐĞŽĨWĞƌƐŽŶĂůWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝǀĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ;WWZͿĂŶĚĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŝŶĐĂƐĞŽĨĂŶŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϮϭ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨŽƌŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ

Community health and safety management ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͘ dŚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂďŽǀĞƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƐƉŝůůĂŐĞΘůĞĂŬĂŐĞĂŶĚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨŽƌĐůĞĂŶͲƵƉĂĐƚŝŽŶƐ ĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƚŚĞĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞŽĨĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƚŽŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͘ /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞůŝŵŝƚŽĨƚŚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƐƉĂĐĞŽƌƚŚĞĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚǁŽƌŬƐ͕ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ Ăƚ Ă ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ͗ ;ĂͿ ϯϬϬ ŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞ ƵƌďĂŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂŶĚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐ͕ĂŶĚ;ďͿϭϱϬŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵĂŶLJƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŚŽƵƐŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϮϮ΁^ĂĨĞƚLJĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨŽƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ 6.3.3 Noise, dust and vibrations Concern Source of noise, dust and vibrations ƵƐƚ͕ŶŽŝƐĞĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂŶĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŵĂLJďĞĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x dƌĂĨĨŝĐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘Ϯ͘ϭ͘Ϳ x 'ĞŶĞƌĂůĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͕ĂŶĚ x ůĂƐƚŝŶŐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

sŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƌŽĂĚ Žƌ ďůĂƐƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĂƚ ĂĨĨĞĐƚƐ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ŚŽƵƐĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĂƌĞ ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂůůLJ ǁĞĂŬĞŶĞĚ ŵĂLJĐĂƵƐĞƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂůƉƌŽďůĞŵƐƚŽďĞĂŐŐƌĂǀĂƚĞĚ͘ZŽĂĚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŵĂLJĐĂƵƐĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚŶŽŝƐĞĂŶĚ ĚƵƐƚůĞǀĞůƐƚŚĂƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /ŶĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞůLJŵĂŶĂŐĞĚŐĞŶĞƌĂůĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬŵĂLJŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞĚƵƐƚ͕ŶŽŝƐĞĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĂƚ ůĞǀĞůƐ ĞdžĐĞĞĚŝŶŐ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ƚŚƌĞƐŚŽůĚ ǀĂůƵĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŵĂLJ ĞdžƚĞŶĚ ďĞLJŽŶĚ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞďŽƵŶĚĂƌŝĞƐĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞďůĂƐƚŝŶŐŝƐĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞƚƵŶŶĞůůŝŶŐǁŽƌŬĂŶĚĨŽƌƐŽŵĞůŽĐĂůŝnjĞĚƌŽĂĚǁŝĚĞŶŝŶŐ ǁŽƌŬƐĂŶĚƉŽƐƐŝďůLJĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŶĞǁĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚƐ͘dŚĞďůĂƐƚŝŶŐǁŽƌŬŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂŽĨƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ĂŶĚ ƉĞŶƐƚŽĐŬ ŵĂLJ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ Ă ƌŝƐŬ ƚŽ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /ŶĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞůLJ ŵĂŶĂŐĞĚ ďůĂƐƚŝŶŐ ŵĂLJ ĐĂƵƐĞ ƌŽĐŬĨĂůů ƚŚĂƚ ŵĂLJ ĐĂƵƐĞ ĚĂŵĂŐĞ ƚŽ ƉƵďůŝĐ Žƌ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ ĂŶĚ ŵĂLJ ĐĂƵƐĞŝŶũƵƌLJ͘ Receptors dŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞŝƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ͘dŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůĂƌĞĂ ƚŽƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ>ĂŬŚĂŵŝ ŚĂŵůĞƚ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƌŝŐŚƚ ďĂŶŬ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌ ʹ ŽƉƉŽƐŝƚĞ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ʹ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŶĞĂƌĞƐƚ ŚŽƵƐĞƐ ĂƌĞ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJ ϭϱϬ ŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂůƐŽĂƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŚŽƵƐĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϭϱϬŵĞƚƌĞƐƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞŶŽŝƐĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶYϭͬYϮϮϬϭϳ͘

Occupational health and safety management /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͕ƚŚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĚƵƐƚ͕ŶŽŝƐĞĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůĚĞƐŝŐŶĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞdžĞĐƵƚŝŽŶƉůĂŶƐ͕ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĞdžƉŽƐĞĚƚŽůĞǀĞůƐŽĨŶŽŝƐĞ͕ĚƵƐƚ ĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐƚŚĂƚĞdžĐĞĞĚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŽƌhKĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂů,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJůŝŵŝƚǀĂůƵĞƐ͖ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝƚŚĂĚĞƋƵĂƚĞWW͖ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƉůĂŶƐŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚ'//W͗ džƉůŽƐŝǀĞƐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚʹŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐĂŶĚŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐǁĂƐƚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶ ŝƌĂŶĚƵƐƚŽŶƚƌŽůDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ EŽŝƐĞĂŶĚsŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶŽŶƚƌŽůWůĂŶ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJdĞĂŵǁŝůůƌĞǀŝĞǁĂŶĚǀĂůŝĚĂƚĞƚŚĞƉůĂŶƐ͕ĂŶĚ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƚĞĂŵǁŝůůĐŚĞĐŬĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϮϯ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨŽƌŶŽŝƐĞ͕ĚƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ Community health and safety management ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͘ dŚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂďŽǀĞǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĂůƐŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚŽƌ ŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞƚŽĚƵƐƚ͕ŶŽŝƐĞĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚŽ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗

Road traffic

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƵƐƚ͕ŶŽŝƐĞĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĨƌŽŵƌŽĂĚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐǁŝůůďĞŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ WůĂŶ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘Ϯ͘ϭ͘Ϳ͘ x ĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĞŶĨŽƌĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƐƉĞĞĚůŝŵŝƚƐŝŶďƵŝůƚƵƉĂƌĞĂƐŽƌŶĞĂƌŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůŚŽƵƐĞƐŽƌ ŚĂŵůĞƚƐĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚ͖ x hƐĞŽĨƚƌĂĨĨŝĐĐĂůŵŝŶŐĚĞǀŝĐĞƐʹƐƵĐŚĂƐƐƉĞĞĚďƵŵƉƐ;ŽƌƐƉĞĞĚŚƵŵƉƐͿĂƚƚŚĞĞŶƚƌLJĂŶĚ ĞdžŝƚŽĨƐƚƌĞƚĐŚĞƐŽĨƌŽĂĚǁŝƚŚŚŽƵƐĞƐĂŶĚŚĂŵůĞƚƐ͖ x hƐĞŽĨĚƵƐƚƐƵƉƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶͲƐƵĐŚĂƐǁĂƚĞƌƐƉƌĂLJŝŶŐʹǁŚĞŶƉĞƌƐŝƐƚĞŶƚĚƵƐƚĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƐ ŽĐĐƵƌ͖ x ^ƉĞĞĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĨŽƌĂůůƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐǁŝƚŚ'W^ĚĞǀŝĐĞƐ͕ x DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐƌŽĂĚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐŝŶŐŽŽĚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŽƌĚĞƌ͕ĂŶĚ x DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐƌŽĂĚƐŝŶŐŽŽĚĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶ͘

/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞĚŝůĂƉŝĚĂƚŝŽŶƐƵƌǀĞLJ;ƐĞĞďĞůŽǁͿǁŝůůĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞƐŶĞĂƌƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐƵƐĞĚ ďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͘

Worksites x ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŵĞƚŚŽĚƐǁŝůůďĞĂĚĂƉƚĞĚĂŶĚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶƵƐĞĚŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŚĂƚŶŽĂĚǀĞƌƐĞ ĞĨĨĞĐƚƐĂƌĞŝŶĐƵƌƌĞĚŽŶƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚŝĞƐĂŶĚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͘ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŝŶĨŽƌŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŽĨĂŶLJĚĂŵĂŐĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ ĞdžĞĐƵƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐƉĞŽƉůĞŽƌƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJͲƌĞŐĂƌĚůĞƐƐŽĨǀĂůƵĞŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌĞũƵĚŝĐĞ͘ĂŵĂŐĞƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚĞĚŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐΖƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ x dŽĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƚŚĞƉƌĞͲĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐƚĂƚĞŽĨďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĂŶĚŚŽƵƐĞƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŶĞĂƌǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ ĂŶĚƌŽĂĚƐƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ĂĚŝůĂƉŝĚĂƚŝŽŶƐƵƌǀĞLJŚĂƐďĞĞŶĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚďĞƚǁĞĞŶ KĐƚŽďĞƌĂŶĚĞĐĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϲ͘dŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJƌĞƐƵůƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶǀĞƌŝĨŝĞĚĂŶĚƐŝŐŶĞĚďLJĞĂĐŚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͘dŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĞŶĚŽƌƐĞĚďLJĂďĂŝůŝĨĨ͛ƐƐǁŽƌŶƐƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚ͘ ĐŽƉLJŽĨƚŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJƌĞƉŽƌƚǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞďƵŝůĚŝŶŐͬƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞŽǁŶĞƌŽƌƚŽƚŚĞ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŝĨƚŚĞŽǁŶĞƌĐĂŶŶŽƚďĞŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ͘dŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJǁŝůů ĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ ŶLJƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞŽƌďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƐŝƚĞǁŝƚŚĂĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĞĚŝŶƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚ;ĂͿƚŽ ;ĐͿĂďŽǀĞ͘ ,ŽƵƐŝŶŐĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞƐƚĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐ͕ůŽĐĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶĂŵŝŶŝŵƵŵƌĂĚŝƵƐŽĨϴϬϬŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƉĞƌŝŵĞƚĞƌŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĂƌĞĂŽƌǁŝƚŚŝŶĂŵŝŶŝŵƵŵƌĂĚŝƵƐŽĨϱϬϬŵĞƚƌĞƐĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞ ŽƚŚĞƌǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽďůĂƐƚŝŶŐ͖ ,ŽƵƐŝŶŐĂŶĚƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶϭϬϬŵĞƚĞƌƐĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨƌŽŵĂŶLJŶŽŶͲĂƐƉŚĂůƚĞĚƌŽĂĚƵƐĞĚ ďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ x ůůŚĞĂǀLJĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐďůĂƐƚŝŶŐ͕ǁŝůůďĞĂŶŶŽƵŶĐĞĚŝŶĂĚǀĂŶĐĞƚŽƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ x EŽŝƐĞŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ďůĂƐƚŝŶŐ͕ƋƵĂƌƌLJŝŶŐ͕ĚƌŝůůŝŶŐ͕ŚĂŵŵĞƌŝŶŐͿŝŶĚƵĐŝŶŐĂŶ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨϯĚŽƌŵŽƌĞŝŶĂŵďŝĞŶƚŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐĂƚƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚŽĨĨͲtŽƌŬƐŝƚĞ ƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌĂƌĞĂǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĚƵƌŝŶŐŶŽƌŵĂůǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĚĂLJƐ͕ďƵƚƉƌŽŚŝďŝƚĞĚĂƚŶŝŐŚƚ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶϲ͗ϬϬƉŵĂŶĚϬϲ͗ϬϬĂŵ͘ x sŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚĂƚƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůďƵŝůĚŝŶŐĚƵƌŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐ ƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĐĂƵƐĞǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐƚŚĞďƵŝůĚŝŶŐͲĨŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞĚƵƌŝŶŐ ďůĂƐƚŝŶŐ͕ƋƵĂƌƌLJŝŶŐ͕ĚƌŝůůŝŶŐĂŶĚŚĂŵŵĞƌŝŶŐ͘dŚĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚƵƐŝŶŐĂ ƐĞŝƐŵŽŵĞƚĞƌ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂůĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĐůŽƐĞƐƚƚŽƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁŝůůďĞ ĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂůůLJƐŽƵŶĚĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞĂďůĞƚŽƌĞƐŝƐƚƚŚĞ ǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ x ZĞŐƵůĂƌŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐǁŝůůďĞŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚƚŽŬĞĞƉƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƵƉƚŽĚĂƚĞǁŝƚŚƐĂĨĞƚLJ ŝƐƐƵĞƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŚĂnjĂƌĚƐŝŶĂŶĚĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϮϰ΁sŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂƚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŶĞĂƌĞƐƚƚŽǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞĚƵƌŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐƐƵƐĐĞƉƚŝďůĞ ƚŽŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞŽĨĨƐŝƚĞǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĞĨĨĞĐƚƐ x ΀^KϮϱ΁^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂůĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĐůŽƐĞƐƚƚŽƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƚŽ ǀĞƌŝĨLJƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂůŝŶƚĞŐƌŝƚLJƉƌŝŽƌƚŽƚŚĞƐƚĂƌƚŽĨĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƐ x ΀^KϮϲ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨŽƌŶŽŝƐĞ͕ĚƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^KϮϳ΁ŶŶŽƵŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĂůůĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ x ΀^KϮϴ΁ZĞŐƵůĂƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐŽŶ^ĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ x ΀^KϮϵ΁ŝůĂƉŝĚĂƚŝŽŶƐƵƌǀĞLJ 6.3.4 Fire and explosion Concern dŚĞ ĨŝƌĞ ĂŶĚ ĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶ ŚĂnjĂƌĚ ŝƐ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͕ ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ŚĂŶĚůŝŶŐ ŽĨ ĐŽŵďƵƐƚŝďůĞ͕ ŝŶĨůĂŵŵĂďůĞŽƌ ĞdžƉůŽƐŝǀĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͘dŚĞ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů ĐŽŵďƵƐƚŝďůĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů ŝƐ ĚŝĞƐĞů ĨƵĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞĞdžƉůŽƐŝǀĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝƐƚŚĞĞdžƉůŽƐŝǀĞƵƐĞĚĨŽƌďůĂƐƚŝŶŐ͘ŽƚŚƚŚĞƐĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ ǁŝůůďĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŽǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞďLJƌŽĂĚĂŶĚƐƚŽƌĞĚŝŶĚĞĚŝĐĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ ĐĂƐĞ ŽĨ ĂŶ ĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂů ĞǀĞŶƚ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŵĂLJ ďĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨŝƌĞ ĂŶĚͬŽƌ ĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶ ĐĂƵƐŝŶŐ ĚĂŵĂŐĞ ƚŽ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ ĂŶĚͬŽƌ ŝŶũƵƌLJ ƚŽ ƉĞŽƉůĞ͘ Occupational health and safety management /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͕ƚŚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶƌŝƐŬĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŚĂƐŵĂĚĞĂĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƵĂůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶƌŝƐŬƐĂƌĞĂƚĂĐĐĞƉƚĂďůĞ ůĞǀĞůƐŝŶĂĐĐŽƌĚĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'//W͘ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉƌĞǀĞŶƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽĐŽŶƚƌŽůƌŝƐŬƐ ĂŶĚƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚŝŶĐůƵĚĞ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ &ĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐĂĨĞƚLJƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĂŶĚ'//W͖ ƌŝƐŬĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ'//W͖ ĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůĞǀĞŶƚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞĐĂůĐƵůĂƚŝŽŶǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶƚŽĐŽŶĨŝƌŵĂĚĞƋƵĂĐLJŽĨƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ͖ &ĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚŚŝŐŚŝŶƚĞŐƌŝƚLJƐĂĨĞƚLJƉƌĞǀĞŶƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ͖ &ĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJĂůĂƌŵƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ͖ &ĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚŚƵŵĂŶĂŶĚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĨŽƌĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞʹ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐŵŽďŝůĞĂŶĚĨŝdžĞĚĨŝƌĞͲĨŝŐŚƚŝŶŐĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ͕ĂŵďƵůĂŶĐĞƐ͕ŵĞĚŝĐĂůĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĚŵĞĚŝĐĂů ƐƚĂĨĨ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϭϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞƚŽĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶĞǀĞŶƚƐǁŝůůďĞŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͛Ɛ ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJWƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐWůĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚďLJƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͕ĂŶĚ ZĞŐƵůĂƌĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞƐǁŝůůďĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞĚ͘ x ZĞŐƵůĂƌĨŝƌĞƐĂĨĞƚLJĂƵĚŝƚƐǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶďLJƚŚĞKǁŶĞƌ͛ƐŶŐŝŶĞĞƌĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ ǁŽƌŬƐƐƵƉĞƌǀŝƐŝŽŶƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŝƚĞŵƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐďƵůůĞƚ ƉŽŝŶƚ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϯϬ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨŽƌĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ x ΀^Kϯϭ΁tŽƌŬƐƵƉĞƌǀŝƐŝŽŶďLJƚŚĞKǁŶĞƌ͛ƐŶŐŝŶĞĞƌƚŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌĨŝƌĞĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĂƵĚŝƚƐ͘ Community health and safety management ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͘ dŚĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ĂďŽǀĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞƚŚĞ ůŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚĂŶĚƐĞǀĞƌŝƚLJŽĨĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƌĞĚƵĐĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨ ĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞůŝŵŝƚŽĨƚŚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƐƉĂĐĞŽƌƚŚĞĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚǁŽƌŬƐ͕ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ Ăƚ Ă ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ͗ ;ĂͿ ϯϬϬ ŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞ ƵƌďĂŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂŶĚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐ͕ĂŶĚ;ďͿϭϱϬŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵĂŶLJƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŚŽƵƐŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϮϮ΁^ĂĨĞƚLJĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨŽƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ 6.3.5 Other general worksite hazards Concern KƚŚĞƌŐĞŶĞƌĂůǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͗ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƚŽ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJƉŽǁĞƌ ƐƵƉƉůLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞůŝŶĞ͕ƵƐĞŽĨŵŽďŝůĞƉŽǁĞƌŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ͕ĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂůĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚĂƚƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚƐǁŝƚĐŚLJĂƌĚ͘ x DĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͗ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨĨŝdžĞĚĂŶĚŵŽďŝůĞ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨĚĂŵ͕ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐ͕ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůŚLJĚƌĂƵůŝĐƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ͘ x ŽŶĨŝŶĞĚƐƉĂĐĞƐ͗tŽƌŬĞƌƐŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶƚƵŶŶĞůůŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŝŶĐŽŶĨŝŶĞĚƐƉĂĐĞƐ ǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌŝƐŬƐŽĨĂƐƉŚLJdžŝĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƌŽĐŬĨĂůůƐ͘ x ĞĞƉĂŶĚĨĂƐƚĨůŽǁŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ͗ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌŝƐŬƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŽŶŽƌŶĞĂƌǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐŽƌƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐĨŽƌƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŶŐĚĂŵƐ͕ǁĞŝƌƐ͕ŽƚŚĞƌ ŚĞĂĚǁŽƌŬƐĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƚƵŶŶĞůŽƵƚůĞƚƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘ x dƌŝƉƐĂŶĚĨĂůůƐ͗ƚŚŝƐŝƐĂŐĞŶĞƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƚŚĂƚŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶŐĞŶĞƌĂůƚĞƌŵƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͘ x tŽƌŬŝŶŐĂƚŚĞŝŐŚƚƐ͗ƚŚŝƐŝƐĂŐĞŶĞƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƚŚĂƚŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶŐĞŶĞƌĂůƚĞƌŵƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͘ x džƚƌĞŵĞƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĞƐ͗ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽŚŽƚƐƵŵŵĞƌǁĞĂƚŚĞƌĂŶĚĞdžƚƌĞŵĞ ĐŽůĚŝŶƚŚĞǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Occupational health and safety management dŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞ ŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ ĂƌĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞĚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ůŝƐƚĞĚ ŝŶ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͘ Community health and safety management DĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJǁŚŽĞŶƚĞƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽƌĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ ŝŶĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ Žƌ ƐŝƚĞ ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͘dŚŝƐƌŝƐŬŝƐŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝƚĞĂƉĞƌŝŵĞƚĞƌĨĞŶĐĞƐƚŽ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ƵŶĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƐĞĚ ĞŶƚƌLJ͘ dŚĞ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ďĞ ŐƵĂƌĚĞĚ ďLJ Ă ůŝĐĞŶĐĞĚ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϯϮ΁ŽŶƚƌŽůŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ͘ 6.4 Health and safety during operations 6.4.1 Generalities ,ĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ;ĚĂŵ͕ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞͿĂƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐ͘ /ƚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ŶŽƚĞĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ĂƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂůůLJŝŶŵŽƌĞĚĞƚĂŝůƵŶĚĞƌƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞŚĞĂĚŝŶŐƐ͗ x dƌĂĨĨŝĐĂŶĚƌŽĂĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘Ϯ͘ϮͿ͖ x EĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϭϬ͘ϭͿ͕ĂŶĚ x &ůŽŽĚƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϳ͘ϭͿ͘ /ŶŐĞŶĞƌĂůƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŵĂŶĂŐĞƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŚĂnjĂƌĚƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͗ x dŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚĂŶĚďƵŝůƚŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚ'//W͘ x dŚĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚŝŶĂĐĐŽƌĚĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ'//W͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ ^ŽĐŝĂůDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ^LJƐƚĞŵ;^D^ͿŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚK,^^ϭϴϬϬϭĨŽƌƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĐŚĞŵĞ͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJWůĂŶĂĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐ ƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂƚƚŚĞƐŝƚĞĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐƚŚĞ ƐĂŵĞƚLJƉĞŽĨŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂƐƚŚŽƐĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚƐ͕ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJWůĂŶĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƐƚŽŝƚƐĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϯϯ΁'ĞŶĞƌĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

6.4.2 Hazardous materials Concern ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŽĂŶĚƐƚŽƌĞĚŽŶƚŚĞƐŝƚĞ ĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞ;ďƵƚŶŽƚ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x ŝĞƐĞůĨƵĞůĨŽƌĚŝǀĞƌƐĞĚŝĞƐĞůƉŽǁĞƌĞĚŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƌLJƐƵĐŚĂƐĐƌĂŶĞƐŽƌƐŵĂůůŵŽďŝůĞďĂĐŬͲ ƵƉŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ͖ x >ƵďƌŝĐĂƚŝŶŐŽŝůƐĂŶĚŚLJĚƌĂƵůŝĐĨůƵŝĚ͖ x hƐĞĚŽŝůƐ͖ x ^ŵĂůůĂŵŽƵŶƚƐŽĨĚŝǀĞƌƐĞƉĂŝŶƚƐ͕ƐŽůǀĞŶƚΘĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐ͖ x ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐǁĂƐƚĞ͘ Occupational health and safety management /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϰ͘ϭ͕ƚŚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ,ĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůǁŝůůďĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƐŝƚĞďLJůŝĐĞŶƐĞĚƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐŝŶ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĂŶĚhƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘ x dŚĞƐŝƚĞ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϰ͘ϭͿǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨŽƌĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐĂŶĚŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͕ĂŶĚďĞƐŝŵŝůĂƌƚŽƚŚĂƚĨŽƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϮͿ͕ƚŚŽƵŐŚĂĚĂƉƚĞĚĨŽƌƐŵĂůůĞƌŝŶǀĞŶƚŽƌŝĞƐĂŶĚĨĞǁĞƌŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϯϰ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨŽƌŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ Community health and safety management ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͘ dŚĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ĂďŽǀĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĂůƐŽ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ƐƉŝůůĂŐĞ Θ ůĞĂŬĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĨŽƌ ĐůĞĂŶͲƵƉ ĂĐƚŝŽŶƐ ƚŽ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͛ ĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂů ĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞƚŽŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞůŝŵŝƚŽĨƚŚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƐƉĂĐĞ͕ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ Ăƚ Ă ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ͗ ;ĂͿ ϯϬϬ ŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞ ƵƌďĂŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂŶĚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐ͕ĂŶĚ;ďͿϮϬϬŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵĂŶLJƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŚŽƵƐŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϮϮ΁^ĂĨĞƚLJĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨŽƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ 6.4.3 Fire and explosion Concern dŚĞ ĨŝƌĞ ĂŶĚ ĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶ ŚĂnjĂƌĚ ŝƐ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͕ ƐƚŽƌĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ŚĂŶĚůŝŶŐ ŽĨ ĐŽŵďƵƐƚŝďůĞĂŶĚŝŶĨůĂŵŵĂďůĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂů͘dŚĞƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůĐŽŵďƵƐƚŝďůĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝƐĚŝĞƐĞůĨƵĞů͘dŚŝƐ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůǁŝůůďĞƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƐŝƚĞďLJƌŽĂĚĂŶĚƐƚŽƌĞĚŝŶĚĞĚŝĐĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /ŶĐĂƐĞŽĨĂŶĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůĞǀĞŶƚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂŶĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŵĂLJďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐ ŽĨƚŚĞĨŝƌĞĂŶĚͬŽƌĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶĐĂƵƐŝŶŐĚĂŵĂŐĞƚŽƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJĂŶĚͬŽƌŝŶũƵƌLJƚŽƉĞŽƉůĞ͘ Occupational health and safety management /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϰ͘ϭ͕ƚŚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶƌŝƐŬĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŚĂƐŵĂĚĞĂĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƵĂůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶƌŝƐŬƐĂƌĞĂƚĂĐĐĞƉƚĂďůĞ ůĞǀĞůƐŝŶĂĐĐŽƌĚĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'//W͘ dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϯϱ΁&ŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶƉƌĞǀĞŶƚŝŽŶŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ'//W͘ Community health and safety management ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϯ͘ϭ͘ dŚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂďŽǀĞǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĂƌĞĂůƐŽƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚ ŝŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘dŚŝƐŝƐďĞĐĂƵƐĞƚŚĞLJĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞ ƚŚĞůŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚĂŶĚƐĞǀĞƌŝƚLJŽĨĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƌĞĚƵĐĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬ ŽĨĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞůŝŵŝƚŽĨƚŚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƐƉĂĐĞŽƌƚŚĞĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚǁŽƌŬƐ͕ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ Ăƚ Ă ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ͗ ;ĂͿ ϯϬϬ ŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞ ƵƌďĂŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂŶĚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐ͕ĂŶĚ;ďͿϮϬϬŵĞƚƌĞƐĨƌŽŵĂŶLJƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŚŽƵƐŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϮϮ΁^ĂĨĞƚLJĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨŽƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ 6.4.4 Noise Concern Sources of noise ƚƚŚĞĚĂŵƐŝƚĞƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨŶŽŝƐĞĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽďĞĨƌŽŵŵŽďŝůĞŵĂĐŚŝŶĞƌLJƐƵĐŚĂƐ ĐƌĂŶĞƐ͕ƐŵĂůůŵŽďŝůĞŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌƐĂŶĚĐŽŵƉƌĞƐƐŽƌƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞǁŽƌŬƐ͕ĂŶĚĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ŚŽƵƐĞĚ ŝŶ ŵĂĐŚŝŶĞ ƌŽŽŵƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ŶŽŝƐĞ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ĂƌĞŽĨ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĨƌŽŵĂŶ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ͕ ďƵƚ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŶŽŝƐĞ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ĂƌĞ ƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚ ĨĂƌ ĨƌŽŵ ĂŶLJ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ĂƌĞĂƐ ƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚĂĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĨƌŽŵĂĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ͘ ƚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶǁĞŝƌĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌƐǀŝůůĂŐĞƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐĂďŽƵƚŶŽŝƐĞ͘ ƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ƚŚĞŶŽŝƐĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ;ĂŶĚƚŚĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐĂƚƚŚĞƐŽƵƌĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x dƵƌďŝŶĞƐĂŶĚŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ;ϵϬĚ;ͿĨŽƌŽŶĞƵŶŝƚʹƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƚŚƌĞĞWĞůƚŽŶƚƵƌďŝŶĞƐĂŶĚ ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌƐͿ͖ x dƌĂŶƐĨŽƌŵĞƌƐ;ϴϬĚ;ͿͿ͖ x ĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĐŽŶĚƵŝƚ;ƵŶŬŶŽǁŶŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůͿ͕ĂŶĚ x dĂŝůƌĂĐĞĐŚĂŶŶĞů;ƵŶŬŶŽǁŶŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůͿ͘

Nature of the concerns dŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ŶŽŝƐĞ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ĂƌĞ ŽĨ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶ ĨƌŽŵ ĂŶ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ ĂƐ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ ƌŝƐŬ ďĞŝŶŐ ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŽ ŶŽŝƐĞ ůĞǀĞůƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĂƌĞ ĂďŽǀĞ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂů ƚŚƌĞƐŚŽůĚůŝŵŝƚǀĂůƵĞƐ͘ dŚĞŶŽŝƐĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞŝƐŽĨĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĨƌŽŵĂĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ ĂŶĚŝƚŶĞĞĚƐƚŽďĞĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŝŶĐƌĞŵĞŶƚĂůŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐĂƚƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌ ĚŽĞƐ ŶŽƚ ĞdžĐĞĞĚ ƚŚĞ ƚŚƌĞƐŚŽůĚ ǀĂůƵĞƐ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚ ďLJ ŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐ ĨŽƌ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ EŽŝƐĞ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďLJƚŚĞtŽƌůĚ,ĞĂůƚŚKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŝŶŽƌĚĞƌŶŽƚƚŽĂĚǀĞƌƐĞůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Occupational health and safety management /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϰ͘ϭ͕ƚŚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŶŽŝƐĞĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ƐĨĂƌĂƐƚĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůůLJƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĂďůĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĞdžĐĞĞĚŝŶŐĞdžĐĞƐƐŝǀĞĐŽƐƚ͕ƚƵƌďŝŶĞƐĂŶĚ ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌƐǁŝůůďĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚŶŽŝƐĞƐŚŝĞůĚŝŶŐƚŽƌĞĚƵĐĞƚŚĞŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐŝŶƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƚŽůĞǀĞůƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĂŶĚ/&,^ŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞ ŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐ͖ x &ŽƌǁŽƌŬŝŶŶŽŝƐLJĂƌĞĂƐ͕ŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚǁŝƚŚƐƵŝƚĂďůĞŚŝŐŚƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ ŚĞĂƌŝŶŐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶĚĞǀŝĐĞƐ͖ x KƉĞƌĂƚŽƌŚĞĂůƚŚĐŚĞĐŬƐǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞĐŚĞĐŬŝŶŐŽĨŚĞĂƌŝŶŐ͖ x WƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚŵĂŬĞƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨŚĞĂƌŝŶŐƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŵĂŶĚĂƚŽƌLJŝŶ ĂƌĞĂƐǁŝƚŚŚŝŐŚŶŽŝƐĞ͖ x ZĞŐƵůĂƌĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚŶŽŝƐĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ͕ĂŶĚ x ƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJŝŶƐƉĞĐƚĞĚĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐĂƌĞ ŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞĚ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϯϲ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĨŽƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŶŽŝƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘

Community health and safety management dŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞŝƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌ͘EŽŝƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƐŵĂĚĞ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝŶ EŽǀĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϭϲ Ăƚ ƚŚĞ ƐŝƚĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞĚ ŶŽŝƐĞ ůĞǀĞůƐŽĨϱϭĚ;Ϳ͘ dŚĞ ŶĞĂƌĞƐƚ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ĂƌĞĂ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ >ĂŬŚĂŵŝ ŚĂŵůĞƚ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ƌŝŐŚƚ ďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌʹŽƉƉŽƐŝƚĞƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞʹĂŶĚƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚŚŽƵƐĞƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJ ϭϱϬ ŵĞƚƌĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘ EŽŝƐĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ŵĂĚĞ ŝŶ EŽǀĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϭϲ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ƌŽĂĚ ĐůŽƐĞ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƌŝǀĞƌ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞĚ ůĞǀĞůƐ ŽĨ ϳϭ Ě;Ϳ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ĂďŽǀĞ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚ/&,^ŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞǀĂůƵĞƐĨŽƌĂƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨƚŚĞďĂƐĞůŝŶĞŶŽŝƐĞ ŝƐƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůůLJƚŚĞŶŽŝƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌǁŝƚŚĂƐŵĂůůĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶĨƌŽŵƌŽĂĚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐŶŽŝƐĞ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂůƐŽĂƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŚŽƵƐĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞůĞĨƚďĂŶŬŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϭϱϬŵĞƚƌĞƐ ƵƉƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘

ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞŶŽŝƐĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶϮϬϭϳ͘

dŚĞ ƌĞĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ŶŽŝƐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƐŽƵƌĐĞ ĐŽŵďŝŶĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJ ŚŝŐŚ ďĂĐŬŐƌŽƵŶĚ ŶŽŝƐĞ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƌŝǀĞƌ͘ EŽŝƐĞ ƌĞĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚĞƐŝŐŶ͘dŚŝƐǁŝůůĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĚŽĞƐŶŽƚŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐ ŝŶĞdžĐĞƐƐŽĨƚŚƌĞƐŚŽůĚǀĂůƵĞƐƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĞĚďLJƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐŽƌƚŚĞŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐĨŽƌ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJEŽŝƐĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďLJƚŚĞtŽƌůĚ,ĞĂůƚŚKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ƚƚŚŝƐƐƚĂŐĞƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůĐŽŶĐĞƉƚĂŶĚĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚŶŽŝƐĞĂďĂƚĞŵĞŶƚƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x dŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŽƌƐǁŝůůďĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶĂĐŽŶĐƌĞƚĞƉŝƚĂŶĚƚŚĞƚƵƌďŝŶĞƐĞŵďĞĚĚĞĚŝŶĐŽŶĐƌĞƚĞ͘ dŚŝƐŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶŶŽŝƐĞƌĞĚƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐŽƵƚƐŝĚĞŽĨƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌƉůĂŶƚ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞŝŶƚŚĞŽƌĚĞƌŽĨϱϴĚ;Ϳ͖ x ŶŽŝƐĞďĂƌƌŝĞƌĐŽƵůĚďĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƚƌĂŶƐĨŽƌŵĞƌƐŝĨƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚĂŶĚŶŽŝƐĞ ůĞǀĞůƐĂƚƚŚĞŽƵƚƐŝĚĞŽĨƚŚĞŶŽŝƐĞďĂƌƌŝĞƌǁŝůůďĞĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϳϲĚ;Ϳ͕ĂŶĚ x dŚĞĂĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĐŽŶĚƵŝƚĐŽƵůĚďĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚĂƐŝůĞŶĐĞƌŝĨƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͕ĂŶĚŶŽŝƐĞůĞǀĞůƐĂƚ ϭϱϬŵĞƚƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞƌĞĚƵĐĞĚďLJĂƐŵƵĐŚĂƐϱϬĚ;Ϳ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

KŶĐĞƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞŝƐŝŶŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƌĞŐƵůĂƌŶŽŝƐĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶƚŽĐŽŶĨŝƌŵ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐŽƌƚŚĞŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐĨŽƌŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJEŽŝƐĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞ tŽƌůĚ ,ĞĂůƚŚ KƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚĞǀĞƌ ƚŚĞ ƐƚƌŝĐƚĞƌ͘  dŚŝƐ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞ ŽĨ ŶĞĂƌĞƐƚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĂƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝǀĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϯϳ΁ŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐŽƌƚŚĞŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐĨŽƌŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJEŽŝƐĞ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďLJƚŚĞtŽƌůĚ,ĞĂůƚŚKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĞǀĞƌƚŚĞƐƚƌŝĐƚĞƌ͕ĂƚƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚ ŽĨĨƐŝƚĞŶŽŝƐĞƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĚĞƐŝŐŶ͘ x ΀^Kϯϴ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĨŽƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŶŽŝƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘ x ΀^Kϯϵ΁WĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ 6.4.5 Other general production site hazards Concern KƚŚĞƌŐĞŶĞƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͗ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƚŽ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂůĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚĂƚ ƚŚĞĚĂŵƐŝƚĞ͕ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚƐǁŝƚĐŚLJĂƌĚ͘ x DĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͗ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨĨŝdžĞĚĂŶĚŵŽďŝůĞ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚĂƚƚŚĞĚĂŵĂŶĚƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘ x ŽŶĨŝŶĞĚƐƉĂĐĞƐ͗tŽƌŬĞƌƐŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶŝŶƐƉĞĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞŵĂLJŶĞĞĚƚŽĞŶƚĞƌ ƚƵŶŶĞůƐ͕ŝŶƐƉĞĐƚŝŽŶŐĂůůĞƌŝĞƐǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĚĂŵƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌŝƐŬƐŽĨ ĂƐƉŚLJdžŝĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƌŽĐŬĨĂůůƐ͘ x ĞĞƉĂŶĚĨĂƐƚĨůŽǁŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ͗ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌŝƐŬƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŽŶŽƌŶĞĂƌǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐŽƌƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐĨŽƌƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐƐƚĂĨĨĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͘ x dƌŝƉƐ͕ĨĂůůƐ͗ƚŚŝƐŝƐĂŐĞŶĞƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƚŚĂƚŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶŵĂŶLJĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐ͘ x tŽƌŬŝŶŐĂƚŚĞŝŐŚƚƐ͗ƚŚŝƐŝƐĂŐĞŶĞƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƚŚĂƚŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶŵĂŶLJĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐ͘ x džƚƌĞŵĞƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĞƐ͗ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽŚŽƚƐƵŵŵĞƌǁĞĂƚŚĞƌĂŶĚĞdžƚƌĞŵĞ ĐŽůĚŝŶƚŚĞǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘ x EŽŝƐĞ͖ŶŽŝƐĞŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶŵĂŶLJĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐ͕ŝŶƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘ x ƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶ͗ĚƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐŵĂLJďĞŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞǁŽƌŬƐ ŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐĐŝǀŝůĞŶŐŝŶĞĞƌŝŶŐ͘ Occupational health and safety management dŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂƌĞŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϲ͘ϰ͘ϭ͘ Community health and safety management DĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJǁŚŽĞŶƚĞƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽƌĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ ŝŶĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ Žƌ ƐŝƚĞ ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͘dŚŝƐƌŝƐŬŝƐŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝƚĞƉĞƌŝŵĞƚĞƌĨĞŶĐĞƐƚŽ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƵŶĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƐĞĚĞŶƚƌLJ͘dŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞŐƵĂƌĚĞĚďLJĂůŝĐĞŶĐĞĚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

6.4.6 Other general production site hazards Concern KƚŚĞƌŐĞŶĞƌĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͗ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƚŽ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐĂůĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚĂƚ ƚŚĞĚĂŵƐŝƚĞ͕ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚƐǁŝƚĐŚLJĂƌĚ͘ x DĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͗ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ;ďƵƚŶŽƚůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽͿƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨĨŝdžĞĚĂŶĚŵŽďŝůĞ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚĂƚƚŚĞĚĂŵĂŶĚƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘ x ŽŶĨŝŶĞĚƐƉĂĐĞƐ͗tŽƌŬĞƌƐŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶŝŶƐƉĞĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞŵĂLJŶĞĞĚƚŽĞŶƚĞƌ ƚƵŶŶĞůƐ͕ŝŶƐƉĞĐƚŝŽŶŐĂůůĞƌŝĞƐǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĚĂŵƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌŝƐŬƐŽĨ ĂƐƉŚLJdžŝĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƌŽĐŬĨĂůůƐ͘ x ĞĞƉĂŶĚĨĂƐƚĨůŽǁŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ͗ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌŝƐŬƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŽŶŽƌŶĞĂƌǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐŽƌƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐĨŽƌƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐƐƚĂĨĨĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͘ x dƌŝƉƐ͕ĨĂůůƐ͗ƚŚŝƐŝƐĂŐĞŶĞƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƚŚĂƚŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶŵĂŶLJĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐ͘ x tŽƌŬŝŶŐĂƚŚĞŝŐŚƚƐ͗ƚŚŝƐŝƐĂŐĞŶĞƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƚŚĂƚŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶŵĂŶLJĂƌĞĂƐŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐ͘ x džƚƌĞŵĞƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĞƐ͗ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽŚŽƚƐƵŵŵĞƌǁĞĂƚŚĞƌĂŶĚĞdžƚƌĞŵĞ ĐŽůĚŝŶƚŚĞǁŝŶƚĞƌ͘ x ƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶ͗ĚƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐŵĂLJďĞŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞǁŽƌŬƐ ŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐĐŝǀŝůĞŶŐŝŶĞĞƌŝŶŐ͘ Occupational health and safety management dŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂƌĞŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϲ͘ϰ͘ϭ͘ Community health and safety management DĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJǁŚŽĞŶƚĞƌƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽƌĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ ŝŶĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ Žƌ ƐŝƚĞ ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͘dŚŝƐƌŝƐŬŝƐŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝƚĞĂƉĞƌŝŵĞƚĞƌĨĞŶĐĞƐƚŽ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƵŶĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƐĞĚĞŶƚƌLJ͘dŚĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞŐƵĂƌĚĞĚďLJĂůŝĐĞŶĐĞĚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͘ 6.5 Exposure to disease 6.5.1 Communicable diseases Concern ďŽƵƚϭ͕ϭϬϬǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞ͘WĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞŝƐ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽĐŽŵĞĨƌŽŵŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂʹƚŚŽƵŐŚĨƌŽŵǁŝƚŚŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘dŚĞĂƌƌŝǀĂůŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĞ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ŵĂLJ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ŝŶĐŝĚĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂďůĞ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ Ͳ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ^d/ͬ,/s͘ ƐƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽďĞƉƌĞĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚůLJ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ͕ƚŚĞƌŝƐŬƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJďƌŝŶŐƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐůLJ ƵŶŬŶŽǁŶƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĂďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐƚŽƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐŝƐůŽǁ͘ dŚĞ,/sĞƉŝĚĞŵŝĐƌĞŵĂŝŶƐĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚƉƵďůŝĐŚĞĂůƚŚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘^ŝŶĐĞƚŚĞĚĞƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚĐĂƐĞŽĨ,/sŝŶϭϵϴϵ͕ƚŚĞƌĂƚĞŽĨŶĞǁ,/sĚŝĂŐŶŽƐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJŚĂƐďĞĞŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐ ƐƚĞĂĚŝůLJĂŶĚƌĞĂĐŚĞĚϭϮ͘ϳƉĞƌϭϬϬ͕ϬϬϬŝŶϮϬϭϰ;hE/^ϮϬϭϱͿ͘dŚĞĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞƌĂƚĞ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĂƚĂŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞǀĞůĨŽƌĂĚƵůƚƐĂŐĞĚϭϱƚŽϰϵŝƐϬ͘ϰй;hE/^ϮϬϭϱͿ͘dŚĞůĂƚĞƐƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĞǀŝĚĞŶĐĞ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ,/s ĞƉŝĚĞŵŝĐ ŝŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ŝƐ ůĂƌŐĞůLJ ĐŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĂƚĞĚ ĂŵŽŶŐ ŬĞLJ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ;ƐƵĐŚĂƐƉĞŽƉůĞǁŚŽŝŶũĞĐƚ ĚƌƵŐƐĂŶĚƐĞdžǁŽƌŬĞƌƐͿ͘ĞƐƉŝƚĞƚŚŝƐ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂŚŝŐŚ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨŽƌƚŚĞƌĂƉŝĚƐƉƌĞĂĚŽĨƚŚĞ,/sĞƉŝĚĞŵŝĐĂŶĚƚŚĞůŽǁƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŝƐĂĐƚƵĂůůLJĂĨĂĐƚŽƌŝŶ ƚŚĞůŽǁůĞǀĞůŽĨĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞĂŵŽŶŐƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘^ƚŝŐŵĂĂŐĂŝŶƐƚ͕ ĂŶĚĨĞĂƌŽĨĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶĂŵŽŶŐ͕ƉĞŽƉůĞůŝǀŝŶŐǁŝƚŚ,/sŚĂƐůĞĚŵĂŶLJƚŽĐŽŶĐĞĂůƚŚĞŝƌ,/sͲ ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ ƐƚĂƚƵƐ ;^ƚǀŝůŝĂ & alii ϮϬϬϱͿ͘ ^ŽŵĞ ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ ƐŚŽǁŶ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞ ǀĂůƵĞƐ ĂƌĞ ƵŶĚĞƌĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ ŶƵŵďĞƌƐ ŽĨ ,/sͬ/^ ĐĂƐĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ ĚŽ ŶŽƚ ƌĞĨůĞĐƚƚŚĞĂĐƚƵĂůƐƉƌĞĂĚŽĨƚŚĞŝŶĨĞĐƚŝŽŶ;<ǀŝƚƐŝŶĂĚnjĞ& alii͕ϮϬϭϬͿ͘'ŝǀĞŶƚŚĞƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJŽĨƚŚŝƐ ĞƉŝĚĞŵŝĐ͕ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬ ƚŚĂƚ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬ ŽĨ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ŽĨ ,/sͲ/^ ŝƐ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐůŽǁŵŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ͘

Management /Ŷ ŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ĂŶ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂďůĞ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ^d/Ɛͬ,/sͬ/^ͿŝŶƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞ ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ƌĂŝƐŝŶŐ ĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ ŽŶ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ŝƐƐƵĞƐ ĨŽƌ ƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĐůŽƐĞƚŽĐĂŵƉƐĂŶĚŝƚƐ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ;ǀŝĂƉŽƐƚĞƌƐ͕ůĞĂĨůĞƚƐ͕ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŚĞĂůƚŚĐůŝŶŝĐƐ͕ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐͿ͘ dŚĞƐĞĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐǁŝůůďĞŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĞĚŝŶĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůŽĐĂů,ĞĂůƚŚƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ƐĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞƌĂƚĞƐŽĨƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂƚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůůĞǀĞů͕ŝƚǁŝůů ĂůƐŽďĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ,ĞĂůƚŚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐƚŽĐŽůůĂďŽƌĂƚĞŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽƐĞƚƵƉƉƌĞĐŝƐĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ŚĞĂůƚŚďĂƐĞůŝŶĞŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐĂŶĚƚŽŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚďLJƐŽŵĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂů ^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ W ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚ͘  DŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ŽŶ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ŝŶ ƚŚĞƐĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂů^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞ͗ x ,ĞĂůƚŚƐĐƌĞĞŶŝŶŐĨŽƌĂůůƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞů͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐƵďͲĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͖ x ,ĞĂůƚŚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĨŽƌǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĞdžƵĂůůLJƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐĂŶĚ ,/sͬ/^ĂƚŝŶĚƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƚŚĞŶƉĞƌŝŽĚŝĐĂůůLJƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚƚŚĞŝƌĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͖ x ǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨĐŽŶĚŽŵƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚĂŝĚĂŶĚŵĞĚŝĐĂůŝŶƐƚĂůůĂƚŝŽŶĂƚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƐŝƚĞƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉƐ͕ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĐŚĂƌŐĞ͘

dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞ ŵŽƌĞ ůŽĐĂů ǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ƌĞŐŝŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞ ůĞƐƐ ĂŶLJ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚ ŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƌƐ ǁŝůů ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞ ƚŽ ĂŶ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĂďůĞ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͘ >ŽĐĂů ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƐ ƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ ŵĞŶƚŝŽŶĞĚ ŝŶ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϳ͘Ϯ ǁŝůů ŚĞůƉ ƚŽ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ĂŶLJ ƌŝƐŬ ŽĨ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŽĨƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝďůĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϰϬ΁>ŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƐƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ x ΀^Kϰϭ΁ŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚ,ĞĂůƚŚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ x ΀^KϰϮ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶŚĞĂůƚŚŝƐƐƵĞƐ x ΀^Kϰϯ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ŚĞĂůƚŚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶďLJĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ 6.5.2 Waterborne diseases dŚĞǁĂƚĞƌƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĞ͕ƚŚĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĂŶŶƵĂůǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůĂŶĚƚŚĞƐŚĂƉĞŽĨƚŚĞ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁŝƚŚŶŽĚĞŶĚƌŝƚŝĐĂƌĞĂƐǁŚĞƌĞǁĂƚĞƌĐŽƵůĚƐƚĂLJƐƚĞĂĚLJĂŶĚŶŽƚƌĞŶĞǁĞĚĨŽƌĂůŽŶŐ ƉĞƌŝŽĚǁŝůůůŝŵŝƚƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨƉƌŽůŝĨĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƉĂƌĂƐŝƚĞƐŽƌƚŚĞŝƌůĂƌǀĂĞƚŚĂƚĂƌĞƚŚĞ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĐĂƵƐĞ ŽĨ ǁĂƚĞƌďŽƌŶĞ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͘ ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ͕ ŶŽ ŝƐƐƵĞƐ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ǁĂƚĞƌďŽƌŶĞ ĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ ĂƌĞ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ͘ 6.6 Health risks of impacts on water resources 6.6.1 Impacts on water resources during construction Concern ZŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŵĂLJďĞŵŽĚŝĨŝĞĚĂƐĂƌĞƐƵůƚŽĨĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƐďLJƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x ĂƌƚŚǁŽƌŬƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚƐĐĂƵƐŝŶŐŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚůŽĂĚŝŶŐ͖ x dƵŶŶĞůůŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐĂŶĚƚŚĞĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞŽĨĚƌĂŝŶĞĚǁĂƚĞƌǁŝƚŚŚŝŐŚƐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚůŽĂĚŝŶŐ͖ x WƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƐƵůƉŚƵƌĐŽŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐƌŽĐŬŝŶƚƵŶŶĞůůŝŶŐǁĂƐƚĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĚĞƉŽƐŝƚĞĚ ŝŶƐƉŽŝůĚƵŵƉƐ͘/ĨƚŚŝƐǁĞƌĞƚŽďĞƚŚĞĐĂƐĞ͕ŝƚĐŽƵůĚƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶĂĐŝĚƌŽĐŬĚƌĂŝŶĂŐĞĂŶĚ ŚĞĂǀLJŵĞƚĂůůĞĂĐŚŝŶŐĐĂƵƐŝŶŐĂĐŚĂŶŐĞŽĨƌŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌƉ,ĂŶĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚĐŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ƐŽŵĞŚĞĂǀLJŵĞƚĂůƐŝŶƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌ͖ x ĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůƐƉŝůůƐĂŶĚůĞĂŬƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐƚŽƌĂŐĞĂŶĚŚĂŶĚůŝŶŐŽĨŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐƐƵĐŚ ĂƐĨƵĞů͕Žŝů͕ůƵďƌŝĐĂƚŝŶŐŽŝů͕ƚƌĂŶƐĨŽƌŵĞƌŽŝů͘

EŽ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJ ĂƌĞ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ǁŽƵůĚŽŶůLJŽĐĐƵƌŝŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůƐƉŝůůŽĨŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͘ /ƚ ŝƐ ƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ ƚŚĂƚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ďLJ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ ƚŽ ƌŝǀĞƌ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ Žƌ ĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂů ƉŽůůƵƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ͘ WŽƚĂďůĞ ĂŶĚ ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐ ǁĂƚĞƌƵƐĞĚďLJĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ŽƌŝŐŝŶĂƚĞƐĨƌŽŵƐĞĞƉƐĂŶĚƐƉƌŝŶŐƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂǁĂLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌŽŶŚŝŐŚĞƌŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘KŶůLJ ĂǀĞƌLJƐŵĂůůŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƵƐĞƌŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌĂŶĚŽŶůLJĨŽƌĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐĂŶĚŽŶůLJ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌ ŵŽŶƚŚƐ ǁŚĞŶ ƐŽŵĞ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ĂŶĚ ƐĞĞƉƐ ĂƌĞ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJ ĚƌLJ͘  ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƵƐĞŝƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϱ͘ϱ͘ Management dŚĞ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ^DW ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ƚŽ ;ŝͿ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞ ŵŽĚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ƚŽ ƌŝǀĞƌ ǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿƉƌĞǀĞŶƚĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůƐƉŝůůĂŶĚůĞĂŬƐŽĨŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĂŶĚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚƐŽŝů ĂŶĚŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ͘ /Ŷ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ǁŝůů ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƚĂďůĞ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ĂŶĚ ƐĞĞƉƐ ĂŶĚ ŵŝŶĞƌĂů ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ dŚĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ǁŝůů ĐŽŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚ ƚŚĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ƌŝǀĞƌƐ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϱʹ ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞŝƌ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ĂŶĚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŵŝŶĞƌĂů ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĚŽŶĞ ŽŶ Ă ƋƵĂƌƚĞƌůLJ ďĂƐŝƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĞĂĐŚϲŵŽŶƚŚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚϱLJĞĂƌƐĂĨƚĞƌŝŵƉŽƵŶĚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂŶĚ ĂŶŶƵĂůůLJĂĨƚĞƌƚŚĂƚ͘ dŚĞ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĐŚŽƐĞŶ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ;ϭϬ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚϱŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJͿ͘tĂƚĞƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƌĞƐƵůƚƐƐŚĂůůďĞƐŚĂƌĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞWĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJDŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘ϴʹ^DWͿ͘dŚĞĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂƚŚĂƚǁŝůů ďĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚ ĂƌĞ ƚŚĞ ƐĂŵĞ ĂƐ ƚŚŽƐĞ ƵƐĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ tĂƚĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ŝŶ KĐƚŽďĞƌͲEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ;^ĞĞĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƌĞƉŽƌƚsŽů͘ϱͿ͗ x dŽƚĂůKƌŐĂŶŝĐĂƌďŽŶƐ͖ x DĞƚĂůƐͲĂůƵŵŝŶŝƵŵ͕ĂŶƚŝŵŽŶLJ͕ĂƌƐĞŶŝĐ͕ďĞƌLJůůŝƵŵ͕ďŽƌŽŶ͕ĐĂĚŵŝƵŵ͕ĐĂůĐŝƵŵ͕ĐŚƌŽŵŝƵŵ͕ ĐŽƉƉĞƌ͕ŵĞƌĐƵƌLJ͕ůĞĂĚ͕ŵĂŐŶĞƐŝƵŵ͕ŵŽůLJďŶŝƵŵ͕ŶŝĐŬĞů͕ƐĞůĞŶŝƵŵ͕ŝƌŽŶĂŶĚnjŝŶĐ͖

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x /ŶŽƌŐĂŶŝĐƐͲĂŵŵŽŶŝƵŵ͕ĂŶĚĨůƵŽƌŝĚĞƐ͖ x KƚŚĞƌĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐʹĐŚůŽƌŝĚĞƐ͕ŶŝƚƌŝƚĞƐ͕ŶŝƚƌĂƚĞ͕ƐƵůƉŚĂƚĞƐ͕ĂŶĚ x dŽƚĂůůŬĂůŝŶŝƚLJ͕ŝŽůŽŐŝĐĂůKdžLJŐĞŶĞŵĂŶĚ͕ŚĞŵŝĐĂůKdžLJŐĞŶĞŵĂŶĚ͕dŽƚĂůŽůŝĨŽƌŵƐ͘

/ƚŝƐŶŽƚĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂĨĨĞĐƚƚŚĞĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌƐƉƌŝŶŐƐƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝŶĐĂƐĞŽĨĂĐŚĂŶŐĞŽĨĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞ ƐƉƌŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞDĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵǁŝůůďĞĂƉƉůŝĞĚ͘/ĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJ ĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐĂǁĂƚĞƌƐƉƌŝŶŐ͕ĂƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶǁŝůůďĞĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞĚŽŶĂŶad-hocďĂƐŝƐ͕ĂŶĚŝĨŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂŶĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌ͘ dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϰϰ΁dĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽĂǀŽŝĚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ x ΀^Kϰϱ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨǁĂƚĞƌƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĂŶĚŵŝŶĞƌĂůǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ x ΀^Kϰϲ΁ŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƌĞƐƵůƚƐƚŽůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ x ΀^Kϰϳ΁WƌŽǀŝĚĞĂŶĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƉŽƚĂďůĞǁĂƚĞƌŝĨƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĂŶĚƐĞĞŵƐ ƵƐĞĚďLJĂŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘

dŚĞƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŽĨŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌƐƵƉƉůLJƐLJƐƚĞŵƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞŝƐĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϯ͘ϱŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ͘ 6.6.2 Operation Concern dŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂƌĞĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶĚĞƚĂŝůŝŶsŽů͘ϱʹ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘ĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĚĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ĂŶŽƚŝĐĞĂďůĞĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶ ƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐĂŶďĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚĨĞǁLJĞĂƌƐĂĨƚĞƌƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĨŝůůŝŶŐ͘dŚĞ ĚĞŐƌĞĞ ŽĨ ĐŚĂŶŐĞ ĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ĚĂŵ͘ dŚŝƐ ŝƐ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĞĨĨĞĐƚƐ ŽĨ ĚŝůƵƚŝŽŶĨƌŽŵƚŚĞŝŶĨůŽǁĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ͘ĨƚĞƌϯLJĞĂƌƐ͕ƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJƐŚŽƵůĚďĞ ďĂĐŬ ƚŽ ŶŽƌŵĂů ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͘ ŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ͕ ƚŚĞ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ ĐŚĂŶŐĞ ŝƐ ǁŝƚŚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚƚŽƐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚůŽĂĚŝŶŐʹƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌǁŝůůŚĂǀĞĂůŽǁĞƌƐŽůŝĚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ͘ /ƚŝƐƵŶůŝŬĞůLJƚŚĂƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞƐƚŽƌŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͘Ɛ ŵĞŶƚŝŽŶĞĚŝŶ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϱ͘ϱ͘ƉŽƚĂďůĞĂŶĚĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐǁĂƚĞƌƵƐĞĚďLJĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŽƌŝŐŝŶĂƚĞƐĨƌŽŵ ƐĞĞƉƐĂŶĚƐƉƌŝŶŐƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂǁĂLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌŽŶŚŝŐŚĞƌŐƌŽƵŶĚ͘KŶůLJĂǀĞƌLJƐŵĂůů ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ ƵƐĞ ƌŝǀĞƌ ǁĂƚĞƌ ĂŶĚ ŽŶůLJ ĨŽƌ ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐ ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŽŶůLJ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĞƌŵŽŶƚŚƐǁŚĞŶƐŽŵĞƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĂŶĚƐĞĞƉƐĂƌĞƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌŝůLJĚƌLJ͘ dŚĞŵŝŶĞƌĂůǁĂƚĞƌƐƉƌŝŶŐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂƌĞůŝŬĞůLJ ƚŽďĞƉĂƌƚŽĨĂƋƵŝĨĞƌƐĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞZŝǀĞƌƐ͘dŚĞLJĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂĨĞǁŵĞƚĞƌƐŚŝŐŚĞƌƚŚĂŶƚŚĞ ZŝǀĞƌƐůĞǀĞůƐ͘DŽĚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůĂŶĚͬŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĂŶĚEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌƐ ĂƌĞ ƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ ƚŽ ĂĨĨĞĐƚ ƚŚĞŵ͘ dŚĞ ŵŝŶĞƌĂů ǁĂƚĞƌ ƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ĂƌĞ ƵƐĞĚ ŽŶůLJ ŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂůůLJ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘EŽďŽĚLJƵƐĞƐƚŚĞŵĂƐĂŶĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨĚƌŝŶŬŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ͘

Management dŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞĂŶĚĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϲ͘ϲ͘ϭĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϮϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

6.7 Flood risks 6.7.1 Dam failure Concern dŚĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨŽƌĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐĂƌŝƐŬ ĨŽƌ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞ ǀĞƌLJ ƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ ĞǀĞŶƚ ŽĨ Ă ĚĂŵ ĨĂŝůƵƌĞ͕ Ă ĨůŽŽĚ ǁĂǀĞ ŽĨ ϮϬŵĞƚƌĞƐŝŶŚĞŝŐŚƚĂŶĚĂĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞŽĨϭϳϵ͕ϬϬϬŵϯͬƐǁŽƵůĚƌĞĂĐŚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ĂƌĞĂĂŶĚƚŚĞŶĨůŽǁŝŶƚŽƚŚĞŶŐƵƌŝƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐƚŚĞǁŚŽůĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚ ĐĂƵƐŝŶŐĐĂƚĂƐƚƌŽƉŚŝĐĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐ͘

Management dŚĞ ĚĂŵ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚ ĂŶĚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚ ƐŽ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ůŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚŽĨ ĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞŝƐĞdžƚƌĞŵĞůLJƌĞŵŽƚĞ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŚĂƐŵĂĚĞĂĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌŝƐŬ ŽĨ ĚĂŵ ĨĂŝůƵƌĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƚŽůĞƌĂďůĞ ůŝŵŝƚƐ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ďLJ '//W ʹ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ƵƐƚƌĂůŝĂŶ ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ŽŶ >ĂƌŐĞ ĂŵƐ ;EK>Ϳ͘  ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ĚĂŵ ĨĂŝůƵƌĞ ŵŽĚĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϲʹEĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂŶĚĚĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ͗ x ĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞƌŝƐŬĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŽŶ>ĂƌŐĞĂŵƐ;/K>ͿŵĞƚŚŽĚŽůŽŐŝĞƐ͖ x dŚĞĚĂŵŝƐĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚƚŽǁŝƚŚƐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞDĂdžŝŵƵŵƌĞĚŝďůĞĂƌƚŚƋƵĂŬĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĨĂŝůŝŶŐ ĂŶĚƚŽĞǀĂĐƵĂƚĞƐĂĨĞůLJƚŚĞWƌŽďĂďůĞDĂdžŝŵƵŵ&ůŽŽĚ͕ďŽƚŚĞǀĞŶƚƐŚĂǀĞĂƌĞƚƵƌŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ ŝŶĞdžĐĞƐƐŽĨϭϬ͕ϬϬϬLJĞĂƌƐ͖ x EĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐƚƵĚŝĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶƚŽĞǀĂůƵĂƚĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚ ĞǀĞŶƚƐƚƌŝŐŐĞƌŝŶŐĂƐĞƌŝĞƐŽĨĞǀĞŶƚƐƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚůĞĂĚƚŽĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞ͘EĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚ ĞǀĞŶƚƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĞdžƉĞĐƚƚŽĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJĐĂƵƐĞĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞ͕ƚŚŽƵŐŚĞǀĞŶƚƐƐƵĐŚĂƐĂǀĂůĂŶĐŚĞ ĂŶĚĚĞďƌŝƐŵĂLJĂĨĨĞĐƚƚŚĞĚĂŵĨĞĂƚƵƌĞƐƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJĂŶĚďŽƚƚŽŵŽƵƚůĞƚʹǁŚŝĐŚ ĂƌĞƐĂĨĞƚLJĨĞĂƚƵƌĞƐʹĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƐĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĚĞĨŝŶĞĚƚŽŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬŽĨƐƵĐŚĞǀĞŶƚƐ͕ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚƉůĂŶĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJĂĐƚŝŽŶƐƚŽďĞƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŚĞ ĞǀĞŶƚƚŚĂƚĂĚĂŶŐĞƌŽƵƐƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŝƐĚĞƚĞĐƚĞĚ͘ x dŚĞĐŽĨĨĞƌĚĂŵŝƐůŝŬĞǁŝƐĞĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚƚŽǁŝƚŚƐƚĂŶĚƐĞŝƐŵŝĐĂŶĚĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞĐŽĨĨĞƌĚĂŵŝƐŽŶůLJϭϬŵĞƚƌĞƐŝŶŚĞŝŐŚƚĂŶĚƚŚĞǀŽůƵŵĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌƌĞƚĂŝŶĞĚ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJƐŵĂůůĞƌƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͘ x ŶŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJWƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐWůĂŶŚĂƐďĞĞŶƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚǁŚŝĐŚŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞƐǁŚŝĐŚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞĞdžƉŽƐĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞĂŶĚĚĞĨŝŶĞƐƚŚĞǁĂƌŶŝŶŐ͕ĞǀĂĐƵĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĂĐƚŝŽŶƐƚŽďĞƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨĂŶĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ͘ 6.7.2 Reservoir overflow via spillway Concern ^ŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŚĞƌĞ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ƐƵĚĚĞŶ ĂŶĚ ƉŽƐƐŝďůLJ ƵŶĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ ĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƐƉŝůůǁĂLJ ĂƌĞ ůŝƐƚĞĚďĞůŽǁ͘dŚĞƐĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŽƵůĚĐĂƵƐĞĂƐƵĚĚĞŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶ ǁĂƚĞƌ ĨůŽǁ ƌĂƚĞ ĂŶĚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ĚĞƉƚŚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ZŝǀĞƌ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ĚĂŵ ƉƵƚƚŝŶŐ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ĂŶĚ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚŽƌŽŶƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌďĂŶŬƐĂƚƚŚĂƚƚŝŵĞŝŶĚĂŶŐĞƌŽĨĚƌŽǁŶŝŶŐ͘ x /ŶŶŽƌŵĂůLJĞĂƌĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌŵŽŶƚŚƐǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝƐĨƵůů͕ŝĨĂƚƵƌďŝŶĞ ďĞĐŽŵĞƐƵŶĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝŶĨůŽǁĐŽƵůĚďĞŚŝŐŚĞƌƚŚĂŶŽƵƚĨůŽǁĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƚŚĞƌĞǁŽƵůĚďĞĂŶŽǀĞƌĨůŽǁŽĨƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĂƚĞƌǀŝĂƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x /ŶǁĞƚLJĞĂƌƐ;ϮLJĞĂƌƐŽƵƚŽĨϭϬͿĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌŵŽŶƚŚƐǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝƐĨƵůů͕ ƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝŶĨůŽǁĐĂŶďĞŚŝŐŚĞƌƚŚĂŶƚŚĞŵĂdžŝŵƵŵŽƵƚĨůŽǁ;ŵĂdžŝŵƵŵƚƵƌďŝŶŝŶŐ ƌĂƚĞͿĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƚŚĞƌĞǁŽƵůĚďĞĂŶŽǀĞƌĨůŽǁŽĨƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĂƚĞƌǀŝĂƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJ͘ x /ŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨĂŶĂƚƵƌĂůůLJŽĐĐƵƌƌŝŶŐŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐĞǀĞŶƚƐƵĐŚĂƐĂůĂƌŐĞůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞ͕ ĂǀĂůĂŶĐŚĞŽƌƌŽĐŬŵĂƐƐĐŽůůĂƉƐĞĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌʹǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝƐ ĨƵůůŽƌŶĞĂƌůLJĨƵůůʹĂŶŝŵƉƵůƐĞǁĂǀĞŵĂLJďĞĐƌĞĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚŽǀĞƌĨůŽǁƐǀŝĂƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJ͘ x ƵƌŝŶŐĂĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝƐĨƵůůƚŚĞŝŶĨůŽǁŝŶĞdžĐĞƐƐŽĨƚŚĞŽƵƚĨůŽǁ ;ƚƵƌďŝŶŝŶŐƌĂƚĞͿǁŝůůŽǀĞƌĨůŽǁǀŝĂƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJ͘dŚŝƐƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶǁŝůůďĞŵƵĐŚƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĂƐ ĨŽƌĂĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƚŚĞĚĂŵ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝĨƚƵƌďŝŶĞƐĂƌĞƵŶĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƚŚĞĨůŽŽĚǁĂƚĞƌ ĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞǁŝůůďĞŚŝŐŚĞƌƚŚĂŶƚŚĞĐĂƐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƚŚĞĚĂŵďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶʹ ĂŶĚƐŽĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚƐǁŝůůďĞŽĨĂŐƌĞĂƚĞƌŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞƚŚĂŶƚŚĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞĚĂŵ ǁĂƐďƵŝůƚ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞŵĂLJďĞĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƌŝƐŬŽĨĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐ͘

ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞƐǀŝĂƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϱͲƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶŚLJĚƌŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͘

Management x dŚĞEĂŬƌĂƚƌĂŶƐĨĞƌƚƵŶŶĞůŝŶůĞƚŝƐĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚĂƌĞŵŽƚĞůLJŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚŐĂƚĞƐŽƚŚĂƚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚƐƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶĐĂŶďĞĐůŽƐĞĚƐƚŽƉƉŝŶŐƚŚĞŝŶĨůŽǁŝŶƚŽƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂŶĚƌĞĚƵĐŝŶŐƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐƉŝůůĂŐĞĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞƐƚŽƚŚŽƐĞŽĨƚŚĞŶĂƚƵƌĂů ĨůŽŽĚĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͖ x KƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŚĂƚƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůŝƐŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚ ĂŶĚƚƵƌďŝŶŝŶŐĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞƐĂĚĂƉƚĞĚƐŽƚŚĂƚƌĂƚĞŽĨƐƉŝůůĂŐĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐŐƌĂĚƵĂůůLJ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĂƚĂ ƐƉŝůůĂŐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌǁŝƚŚĂƌĂƉŝĚĐŚĂŶŐĞŝŶĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂŝƐĂǀŽŝĚĞĚ͖ x dƵƌďŝŶĞƐǁŝůůďĞĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚƚŽĂůůŽǁǁĂƚĞƌĨůŽǁƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŝŶũĞĐƚŽƌƐĂŶĚĚĞĨůĞĐƚŽƌƐǁŚĞŶ ŶŽƚŝŶŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƚŽŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞŽƌĂǀŽŝĚƐƉŝůůĂŐĞĂƚƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͖ x dŚĞĂƌĞĂĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJƉůƵŶŐĞƉŽŽůǁŝůůďĞĨĞŶĐĞĚƚŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐĂĐĐĞƐƐŝŶŐ ƚŚŝƐĂƌĞĂ͖ x /ŶƐƚĂůůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶƐĂŶĚƐŝƌĞŶƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĂŶĚĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĚƌŝůůƐƚŽƚĞƐƚ ĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞŶĞƐƐĂƚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͖ x ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐƚƵĚLJƚǁŽLJĞĂƌƐďĞĨŽƌĞŝŵƉŽƵŶĚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ƚŽĚĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐ ůŝŬĞůLJĂƚƌŝƐŬƚŽďĞĨůŽŽĚĞĚĂŶĚƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƌĂƉŝĚƌŝƐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞů ;ďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞĚĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞͿ͖ x KŶĐĞŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ͕ĂŶLJŶĞǁĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽŚŝďŝƚĞĚĂŶĚĨůŽŽĚ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƐŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ͖ x tĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶƐǁŝůůďĞĞƌĞĐƚĞĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌƚŽŝŶĨŽƌŵƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐŽĨƚŚĞ ĚĂŶŐĞƌ͖ x ZĞŐƵůĂƌĚƌŝůůŝŶŐĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐĂŶĚŽĨůŽĐĂůĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͖ x ůĂƌŵƐLJƐƚĞŵǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚƚŽǁĂƌŵĂŶLJĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚ;ƚŽďĞŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞ ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJWƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐWůĂŶ͕ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϭϭͿ͖ x ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞŬŶŽǁŽĨƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬŽĨƐƵĚĚĞŶĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞ͕ĂŶĚƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϰϴ΁ĚũƵƐƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ x ΀^Kϰϵ΁ZĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐĂƌŽƵŶĚĂŶĚĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ x ΀^KϱϬ΁ůĂƌŵĂŶĚǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶĂŐĞ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x ΀^Kϱϭ΁ĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĨůŽŽĚƐƚƵĚŝĞƐΘĨůŽŽĚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ x ΀^KϱϮ΁ZĞŐƵůĂƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶĚĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ x ΀^Kϱϯ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶĐLJĂŶĚƌĞĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝŶĐĂƐĞŽĨƉƌŽďůĞŵƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽĨůŽǁǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶƐ 6.7.3 Powerhouse discharges Concern dŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĨůŽǁĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞŝƐƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽƐƵĚĚĞŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƐŝŶ ĨůŽǁ ĚƵĞ ƚŽ ƐƉŝůůĂŐĞ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϲ͘ϳ͘Ϯ͘ /Ŷ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŚŽƵƌůLJǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶƚŚĞƌĂƚĞŽĨƚƵƌďŝŶŝŶŐƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶŐŝŶƐƵĚĚĞŶĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĨůŽǁ ƌĂƚĞĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘dŚĞƐĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŽƵůĚ ĐĂƵƐĞ Ă ƐƵĚĚĞŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶǁĂƚĞƌĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌĚĞƉƚŚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵƉƵƚƚŝŶŐ ĂŶLJƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬǁŚŽĂƌĞŝŶƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚŽƌŽŶƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌďĂŶŬƐĂƚƚŚĂƚƚŝŵĞŝŶĚĂŶŐĞƌŽĨ ĚƌŽǁŶŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞ ǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ĨůŽǁ ƌĂƚĞ ĂŶĚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ĚĞƉƚŚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƚŝŶƵŽƵƐ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚƚŚĞLJĞĂƌ͘  ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ŝƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ŝŶ sŽů͘ ϱ Ͳ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶŚLJĚƌŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͘

Management dŽ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬƐŽĨ ĨůŽŽĚƐ ĂŶĚ ƌĂƉŝĚ ǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞ ĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ ůĞǀĞů ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘ x ĐĐĞƐƐǁŝůůďĞƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚƚŚĞƚĂŝůƌĂĐĞ͖ x /ŶƐƚĂůůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶƐĂŶĚƐŝƌĞŶƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĂŶĚĐŽŶĚƵĐƚŽĨĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĚƌŝůůƐƚŽƚĞƐƚ ĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞŶĞƐƐĂƚǀĂƌŝŽƵƐĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƐĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͖ x ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐƚƵĚLJƚǁŽLJĞĂƌƐďĞĨŽƌĞŝŵƉŽƵŶĚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ƚŽĚĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐ ůŝŬĞůLJĂƚƌŝƐŬƚŽďĞĨůŽŽĚĞĚĂŶĚƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƌĂƉŝĚƌŝƐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞů ;ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞͿ͖ x KŶĐĞŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ͕ĂŶLJŶĞǁĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽŚŝďŝƚĞĚĂŶĚĨůŽŽĚ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƐŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĂƌĞĂƐĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ͖ x tĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶƐǁŝůůďĞĞƌĞĐƚĞĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌƚŽŝŶĨŽƌŵƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐŽĨƚŚĞ ĚĂŶŐĞƌ x ůĂƌŵƐLJƐƚĞŵǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚƚŽǁĂƌŵĂŶLJĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚ;ƚŽďĞŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞ ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJWƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐWůĂŶ͕ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϭϭͿ͕ĂŶĚ x ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞŬŶŽǁŽĨƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬŽĨƐƵĚĚĞŶĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞ͕ĂŶĚƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƚŚĞĂďŽǀĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ ΀^Kϰϴ΁ĚũƵƐƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ ΀^Kϰϵ΁ZĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐĂƌŽƵŶĚĂŶĚĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ ΀^KϱϬ΁ůĂƌŵĂŶĚǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶĂŐĞ ΀^Kϱϭ΁ĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĨůŽŽĚƐƚƵĚŝĞƐΘĨůŽŽĚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ΀^KϱϮ΁ZĞŐƵůĂƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶĚĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ ΀^K ϱϯ΁ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶĐLJĂŶĚƌĞĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝŶĐĂƐĞŽĨƉƌŽďůĞŵƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽĨůŽǁǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

6.7.4 Dam bottom outlet gate operation Concern dŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵŝƐĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚĂďŽƚƚŽŵŽƵƚůĞƚŐĂƚĞǁŚŝĐŚŝƐŶŽƌŵĂůůLJŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚĐůŽƐĞĚ͘ dŚĞŐĂƚĞŝƐŽŶůLJŽƉĞŶĞĚŝŶǀĞƌLJƌĂƌĞĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂŶĞĞĚƚŽůŽǁĞƌƚŚĞ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůͲǁŚŝĐŚŵĂLJŽĐĐƵƌĨŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐĂƐĞŝƐŵŝĐĞǀĞŶƚŽƌŝĨĂŶĞdžƚƌĞŵĞ ĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ͘ tŚĞŶƚŚĞŐĂƚĞŝƐĨƵůůLJŽƉĞŶŝƚǁŝůůĂůůŽǁĂĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞŽĨϯϭϳŵϯͬƐʹƚŚĞĞƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚƚŽĂϭϬ͕ϬϬϬͲ LJĞĂƌƌĞƚƵƌŶĨůŽŽĚĞǀĞŶƚͲƚŽĨůŽǁƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞďŽƚƚŽŵŽƵƚůĞƚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĂŶĚƚŚŝƐ ĐŽƵůĚ ĐĂƵƐĞ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐ͘ ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ ƚŚĞ ŽƉĞŶŝŶŐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŐĂƚĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƐƚƌŝĐƚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐƌƵůĞƐĂŶĚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚĂǁĂƌŶŝŶŐŝƐŐŝǀĞŶƚŽƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƚŚĂƚƚŚĞ ŐĂƚĞǁŝůůďĞŽƉĞŶĞĚ͘KŶƚŚĞƌĂƌĞŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŐĂƚĞŝƐŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚŝƚƐŚĂůůŶŽƚďĞŽƉĞŶĞĚƚŽ ŝƚƐŵĂdžŝŵƵŵĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJͲďƵƚƚŽĂŶĞdžƚĞŶƚƚŚĂƚĂůůŽǁƐƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůƚŽďĞůŽǁĞƌĞĚ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĐĂƵƐŝŶŐĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐ͘ EĞǀĞƌƚŚĞůĞƐƐƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂƌŝƐŬƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŐĂƚĞŵĂLJďĞĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůůLJŽƉĞŶĞĚĚƵĞƚŽŚƵŵĂŶĞƌƌŽƌŽƌ ĐŽŶƚƌŽůƐLJƐƚĞŵŵĂůĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶ͕ŽƌƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŐĂƚĞŝƐŽƉĞŶĞĚƚŽŽŵƵĐŚĂůůŽǁŝŶŐĂŚŝŐŚĨůŽǁƌĂƚĞŽĨ ǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƚŽďĞĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞĚ͘ Management dŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬƐƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘ x ^ƚƌŝĐƚ͕ƌŽďƵƐƚŐĂƚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƌƵůĞƐǁŝůůďĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚĂŶĚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐĨŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŐĂƚĞǁŝůůďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ͖ x dŚĞĐŽƌƌĞĐƚĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞŐĂƚĞǁŝůůďĞĐŚĞĐŬĞĚĂŶŶƵĂůůLJ͕ƚŚĞŐĂƚĞǁŝůůďĞŽƉĞŶĞĚĂ ƐŵĂůůĂŵŽƵŶƚĂŶĚƚŚĞŶĐůŽƐĞĚĂŐĂŝŶ͖ x ŽŶƚƌŽůƐLJƐƚĞŵƐǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞĂŶŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚƐĂĨĞƚLJďĂĐŬƵƉƐLJƐƚĞŵ͖ x 'ĂƚĞǁŝůůďĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚĂŵĞĐŚĂŶŝĐĂůƐLJƐƚĞŵĨŽƌƐƚĂŐĞĚŽƉĞŶŝŶŐ͕ǁŝƚŚƌĞƉĞĂƚĞĚ ĂĐƚŝŽŶƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌĂƚĞĂĐŚƐƚĂŐĞ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϱϰ΁ŽƚƚŽŵŽƵƚůĞƚŐĂƚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚƐ

dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŚĂƐŵĂĚĞĂĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƚŚĂƚĨůŽŽĚŵŽĚĞůůŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞďŽƚƚŽŵŽƵƚůĞƚŐĂƚĞ ŽƉĞŶŝŶŐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ĂŶĚ ƵƐĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ WW ĂŶĚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϱϱ΁ŽƚƚŽŵŽƵƚůĞƚŐĂƚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵĂůĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶĨůŽŽĚƐƚƵĚLJ͘

DĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶĚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚŝƐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵĂůĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ ďŽƚƚŽŵŽƵƚůĞƚŐĂƚĞĂƌĞŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚŽƐĞĨŽƌĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞ͕ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŽǀĞƌĨůŽǁǀŝĂƚŚĞƐƉŝůůǁĂLJ ĂŶĚƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͘ 6.8 Project induced in-migration health & safety risks Concern >ĂƌŐĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐĐĂŶĂƚƚƌĂĐƚŶĞǁŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂŶƚƐ͘ĞƉĞŶĚŝŶŐŽŶŚŽǁŝƚŝƐŵĂŶĂŐĞĚĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚͲŝŶĚƵĐĞĚ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĐĂŶ ŚĂǀĞ ĂŶ ĂĚǀĞƌƐĞ Žƌ Ă ďĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂů ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ͘ WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů ŶĞǁ ŵŝŐƌĂŶƚ ƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌŐƌŽƵƉƐĨŽƌƚŚŝƐWƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞ͗

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x ZĞƚƵƌŶŝŶŐĨĂŵŝůLJ͕ĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚĨĂŵŝůLJŵĞŵďĞƌƐĂŶĚĨŽƌŵĞƌƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐʹƐĞĞŬŝŶŐŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ ůŝǀŝŶŐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƌŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŐŽŽĚƐĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐƚŽƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚŽƌůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x ĂŵƉĨŽůůŽǁĞƌƐͲǁŚŽĂƌĞĞŶƚƌĞƉƌĞŶĞƵƌƐĂƌƌŝǀŝŶŐƚŽĐĂƉƚƵƌĞďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶůĂďŽƵƌŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘

WƌŽũĞĐƚͲŝŶĚƵĐĞĚ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŚĂƐ ŶŽƚ ďĞĞŶ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ ŝŶ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐ ŽĨ ƐŝŵŝůĂƌ ƐĐĂůĞ ŝŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ dŚĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ ŝŶĨůƵdž ƵƐƵĂůůLJ ĚĞƉĞŶĚƐ ŽŶ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů ĨĂĐƚŽƌƐ ;/&͕ ϮϬϬϵͿ ĚĞƉĞŶĚŝŶŐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͗ x dŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚũŽďƐŽĨĨĞƌĞĚůŽĐĂůůLJďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͖ x ĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJŽĨWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ͖ x ĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂĂŶĚŝƚƐƉŽƐƐŝďůĞĞŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͖ x WĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƚŽƐƉĞĐƵůĂƚĞŽŶĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐůĂŶĚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ͖ x WƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJǁŝƚŚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůďŽƌĚĞƌƐĂŶĚĞdžŝƐƚĞŶĐĞŽĨƚƌĂŶƐŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ͖ x >ĞǀĞůƚŽĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͖ x džŝƐƚŝŶŐůŽĐĂůƉĂƚƚĞƌŶƐŽĨŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚ x WƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJǁŝƚŚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞŶƚƌĞƐ͘

dĂďůĞ ϲϵ ďĞůŽǁ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞƐ ƚŚĞ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ĞĂĐŚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂďŽǀĞ ĨĂĐƚŽƌƐ͕ƚŚĞůŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚĂŶĚ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞŽĨŝŶĨůƵdžŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐĂƌĞĂ͘

Table 69 - Assessment of risks and magnitude of Project related in-migration &ĂĐƚŽƌƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ ZŝƐŬͬ DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞŽĨ ŝŶĨůƵdž EƵŵďĞƌŽĨƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚũŽďƐ dŽĞŶƐƵƌĞŵĂdžŝŵƵŵůŽĐĂůďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĂƌĞĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞ >ŽǁƌŝƐŬͬ>Žǁ ŽĨĨĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ;ũŽďƐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚŚŝƌŝŶŐϭϬϬйŽĨ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ƐĞĞŬĞƌƐŵŽǀŝŶŐƚŽƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐ ƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĂƌĞĂ;ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ ŚŽƉŝŶŐƚŽďĞŚŝƌĞĚĂƌĞ ǀĂůůĞLJƐͿŝĨĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘/ĨŶŽƚĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͕ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞ ĂůŵŽƐƚĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĞůLJƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚ ĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐͿ ĂŶĚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶ͘dŚŝƐǁŝůůŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĨŽƌŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƌƐ͘ ^ĐĂůĞŽĨũŽďͲƐĞĞŬĞƌŝŶĨůƵdžĚĞƉĞŶĚƐŽŶƉĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ůůƉĞŽƉůĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƌĞŶŽƚƌĞƐŝĚŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞsĂůůĞLJǁŝůůďĞ >ŽǁƌŝƐŬͬůŽǁ ǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ ůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉƐ͘ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ;ŶŽĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂŶƐ KƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŽĨďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĞƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ŚŝŐŚĞƌŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶͿ ƚŽǁŽƌŬĞƌƐƐƵĐŚĂƐĨŽŽĚŽƌƌŽŽŵƐǁŝůůďĞůŝŵŝƚĞĚ͘ ĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŽĨWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐĂƌĞĂŝƐĂůƌĞĂĚLJĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďůĞ͘ŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐĂƌĞ >ŽǁƌŝƐŬͬůŽǁ ;EĞǁĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŵĞĂŶƐ ĐŽŶŶĞĐƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚƵŐĚŝĚŝDĞƐƚŝĂ͘ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ŚŝŐŚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶͿ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƵƉŐƌĂĚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐƌŽĂĚ͕ďƵƚǁŝůůŶŽƚĐƌĞĂƚĞŶĞǁ ŽŶĞƐ͘ŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŽĨĚƌŝǀŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉƌŽǀĞĚ͕ďƵƚĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ ŽĨƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJǁŝůůŶŽƚĐŚĂŶŐĞ͘ WĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŽĨ /ŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂůůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞůŝǀŝŶŐƚŚĞƌĞ EŽƌŝƐŬ ƐƉĞĐƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ƐŝŶĐĞƐĞǀĞƌĂůŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘Ϯ͘ϮƉĂŐĞϮϬͿ͘ ;ŚŝŐŚƉĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚ dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŽǁŶĞƌƐŚŝƉŽƌƵƐĞŽĨůĂŶĚŝƐǁĞůůŬŶŽǁŶĂŶĚ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŵĞĂŶƐŚŝŐŚ ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƚĂŶLJƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJƚŚĂƚŶĞǁĐŽŵĞƌƐĐĂŶ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶͿ ĐůĂŝŵƌŝŐŚƚƚŽĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ͘ &ĞǁŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĨŽƌƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŵŝŐƌĂŶƚƐĂƐůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞĂƌĞ ďĞŝŶŐƉƌŝŽƌŝƚŝƐĞĚĨŽƌƐŬŝůůƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚĂŶĚ ƚŚŝƐŵĂLJĚĞƚĞƌƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂŶƚƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 69 - Assessment of risks and magnitude of Project related in-migration &ĂĐƚŽƌƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ ZŝƐŬͬ DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞŽĨ ŝŶĨůƵdž WƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJǁŝƚŚ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐĐůŽƐĞƚŽƚŚĞZƵƐƐŝĂŶŽƌĚĞƌ͘ƵƚĐƌŽƐƐŝŶŐ EŽƌŝƐŬ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůďŽƌĚĞƌƐ ƚŚĞďŽƌĚĞƌŝƐĂĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞŐŝǀĞŶƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞƐ͕ĂŶĚĐŽŶƚƌŽůƐĂƌĞ ;ƉƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJŵĞĂŶƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů ƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŽŶĞďŽƌĚĞƌŐƵĂƌĚƉĂƚƌŽůŝŶĞĂĐŚǀĂůůĞLJ͘ ŚŝŐŚĞƌƌŝƐŬŽĨŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶͿ ďŬŚĂnjŝĂŶďŽƌĚĞƌŝƐĂůƐŽŶĞĂƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ďƵƚŝƐĐůŽƐĞĚ ĂŶĚƐƚƌŝĐƚůLJĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚ͘ >ĞǀĞůŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞ &ŽƌĂƌƵƌĂůĂƌĞĂ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJŚŝŐŚůĞǀĞůŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ >ŽǁƌŝƐŬͬůŽǁ ĂƌĞĂ ŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ͗ϮϴйŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŚĂǀĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŵĞŵďĞƌ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ;ŚŝŐŚůĞǀĞůŵĞĂŶƐůĞƐƐŝŶͲ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚŝŶƉƵďůŝĐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ͕ĂŶĚϭϭйŝŶĂƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶͿ ĐŽŵƉĂŶLJ;ƐĞĞdĂďůĞϭϮƉĂŐĞϯϭͿ͘ĞƐƉŝƚĞƚŚĞůĂĐŬŽĨƉƌŝŵĂƌLJ ĚĂƚĂ͕ŽŶĞĐĂŶĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐƵŶĨŽƌŵĂů ũŽďƐŝŶůŽĐĂůůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŵĂLJĂůƐŽďĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͘ džŝƐƚŝŶŐƉĂƚƚĞƌŶƐŽĨ džŝƐƚŝŶŐŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶƐƉĂƚƚĞƌŶĂƌĞƌƵƌĂůʹƵƌďĂŶŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘WĞŽƉůĞ sĞƌLJůŽǁƌŝƐŬͬ ŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĂƌĞƵƐƵĂůůLJŵŽǀŝŶŐŵŽƐƚůLJĨƌŽŵƌƵƌĂůĂƌĞĂƐƚŽƵƌďĂŶĐĞŶƚƌĞƐ͘ sĞƌLJůŽǁ ;ƚĞŶĚĞŶĐŝĞƐƚŽŵŽďŝůŝƚLJ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ŵĞĂŶƐŚŝŐŚƌŝƐŬŽĨŝŶͲ ŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶͿ WƌŽdžŝŵŝƚLJǁŝƚŚƵƌďĂŶ dŚĞĂƌĞĂŝƐƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJĐůŽƐĞƚŽƵŐĚŝĚŝ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŐŝŽŶ͛ƐŵĂŝŶĐŝƚLJ DĞĚŝƵŵƌŝƐŬͬ ĐĞŶƚƌĞƐ;ĐůŽƐĞŵĞĂŶƐůĞƐƐ ;ΕϭϬϬ͕ϬϬϬƉĞŽƉůĞͿ͘/ƚŝƐϭ͘ϱƚŽϮŚŽƵƌƐ͛ĚƌŝǀĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ DĞĚŝƵŵ ƌŝƐŬŽĨŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶͿ ǀĂůůĞLJǁŚĞŶƚŚĞƌŽĂĚŝƐŝŶŐŽŽĚĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂĚĂŝůLJŵŝŶŝͲ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ǀĂŶŐŽŝŶŐƚŽƵŐĚŝĚŝĨƌŽŵEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϱ͘ϭ ƉĂŐĞϳϬͿ͘ DĞƐƚŝĂŝƐƚŚĞĐůŽƐĞƐƚĐŝƚLJ͕ϭŚŽƵƌĚƌŝǀĞĨƌŽŵEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͕ďƵƚ ŝƚŝƐƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƐŵĂůů;ůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϱ͕ϬϬϬƉĞŽƉůĞͿ͘ ^ŽƵƌĐĞ͗^>Z͕ĂĚĂƉƚĞĚĨƌŽŵ/&ϮϬϬϵ͗͞WƌŽũĞĐƚƐĂŶĚWĞŽƉůĞ͗,ĂŶĚŬĨŽƌĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐWƌŽũĞĐƚͲ/ŶĚƵĐĞĚ/ŶͲ DŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͟

dŚĞ ƉƌŽďĂďŝůŝƚLJ ŽĨ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚͲŝŶĚƵĐĞĚ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ůŽǁ͕ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ŽĨ ƐƵĐŚ ŝŶĨůƵdžǁŽƵůĚƵŶůŝŬĞůLJďĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ͘ ĂƐĞĚŽŶĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚŽŶĂǁŝĚĞĂƌƌĂLJŽĨWƌŽũĞĐƚƐǁŽƌůĚǁŝĚĞ͕ƚŚĞ/&;/&͕ϮϬϬϵͿ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚƐ ƚŚĂƚ Ă WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽƵůĚ ƌĂŶŐĞ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ϯ ƚŽ ϭϬ ƚŝŵĞƐ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƉĞŽƉůĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘'ŝǀĞŶƚŚĞĨĂĐƚƚŚĂƚƐƵĐŚŝŶĨůƵdžŝƐŶŽƚǀĞƌLJĐŽŵŵŽŶ ŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ĂŶĚĂƐƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŝƐǀĞƌLJůŽǁ͕ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŽƵůĚŶŽƚĞdžĐĞĞĚƚŚĞĂŵŽƵŶƚŽĨ ƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͕ĂĨĞǁŚƵŶĚƌĞĚƉĞŽƉůĞ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĞǀĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƐƵĐŚ ŝŶĨůƵdž ŚĂƉƉĞŶƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ŐŝǀĞŶ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƉƵďůŝĐ ƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂůůLJ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚƐ͕ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƚǁŽ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂůĚĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚLJ͕ŝƚŵĂLJŚĂǀĞŚŝŐŚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘&ŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ĂŶŝŶĨůƵdž ŽĨϯϬϬƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJǁŽƵůĚƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŽŶĞƚŚŝƌĚŽĨƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘^ŝŵŝůĂƌůLJ͕ĂŶŝŶĨůƵdžŽĨϱϬƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJǁŽƵůĚƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚϭϳйŽĨƚŚĞ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ŝĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ ƌŝƐŬ ŽĨ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ůŽǁ͕ ŝŵƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶĐŽƵůĚďĞƐĞƌŝŽƵƐŝĨƚŚĂƚƌŝƐŬǁŽƵůĚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝnjĞ͗ x sĂƌŝŽƵƐƚLJƉĞƐŽĨĂŶƚŝͲƐŽĐŝĂůďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌ;Ğ͘Ő͘ƉƵďůŝĐĚƌƵŶŬĞŶŶĞƐƐͿ͕ x WƌĞƐƐƵƌĞŽŶƐŽĐŝĂůƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůůLJŚĞĂůƚŚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ x /ŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƐĞdžƵĂůůLJƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͕ x >ŽĐĂůŝŶĨůĂƚŝŽŶ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Management :ŽďͲƐĞĞŬĞƌŝŶĨůƵdžǁŝůůďĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚĂŶĚďĞĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŽĨĨĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚŽ ƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƐŽĐŝĂůŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƚŽŐĞƚŚĞƌǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐƚŽƌĞĐŽƌĚĚĂƚĂŽŶŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͖ x ƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůǁŽƌŬǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐƚŽĚĞĨŝŶĞŶĞĞĚƐĂŶĚŽďƚĂŝŶĨƵŶĚŝŶŐĨŽƌƚŚĞƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŚĞ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŚĞĂƚŚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘DĞŵŽƌĂŶĚƵŵŽĨhŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂŶĚĂŐƌĞĞĚƚŽĚĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐŽĨĞĂĐŚƉĂƌƚLJ;WƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚůŽĐĂů ŚĞĂůƚŚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJͿ͘ x >ŽĐĂůƉƌŝĐĞƐǁŝůůďĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐƚŽĚĞƚĞĐƚĂŶLJŝŶĨůĂƚŝŽŶ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϱϲ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƚŽĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^Kϱϳ΁DĞŵŽƌĂŶĚƵŵŽĨhŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ x ΀^Kϱϴ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨůŽĐĂůƉƌŝĐĞƐ 6.9 Social cohesion & health & safety risks Potential impact dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĐŽƵůĚĐĂƵƐĞƐŽŵĞůŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůƚĞŶƐŝŽŶŽƌƐŽĐŝĂůĨƌĂĐƚƵƌĞƐĚƵĞƚŽĂĐƚƵĂů Žƌ ƉĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚ ƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ ďLJ Žƌ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ƚŽ ŽŶĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ Žƌ ƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌ ŐƌŽƵƉ ŽǀĞƌ ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ͘ dŚŝƐ ŵĂLJ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂŶƚƐ ŝŶ ƐĞĂƌĐŚ ŽĨ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƐƵďƐĞƋƵĞŶƚ ƉĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚ Žƌ ĂĐƚƵĂů ǁĂŐĞ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ǁŝƚŚŝŶ Žƌ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ůŝĞŶƚ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͘ ŝƐƌƵƉƚŝŽŶƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŵŝŐŚƚĂůƐŽďĞƚƌŝŐŐĞƌĞĚďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐƐƚĂĨĨŽƌĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŵĂLJ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƉĞƚƚLJĐƌŝŵĞƐƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞĨƚ͕ĂŶƚŝƐŽĐŝĂůďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌ;ĞdžƉůŽŝƚĂƚŝǀĞƐĞdžƵĂůďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌ͕ĂůĐŽŚŽů ƵƐĞ͕ĞƚĐ͘Ϳ͘

Management dŽĂǀŽŝĚĂŶLJŵŝƐƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƉĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚďLJŽƌďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ƚŽŽŶĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŽƌƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌŐƌŽƵƉŽǀĞƌĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ͕ĂĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ ŝƐ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘dŚŝƐŝƐƚŚĞ^W;sŽů͘ϳͿ͘ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ>ŝĂŝƐŽŶKĨĨŝĐĞƌƐĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂůDĂŶĂŐĞƌǁŝůů ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĐŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞĚ ĂƐ ƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞZĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ;ƐĞĞ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶϳďĞůŽǁͿ͘ dŚĞ ĨŝƌƐƚ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞ ƚŽ ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬ ŽĨ ĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ ŝƐ ƚŽ ŵĂdžŝŵŝnjĞ ƚŚĞ ƵƐĞ ŽĨ ůŽĐĂů ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ŝƐ ĚŽŶĞ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ůŽĐĂů ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƚĂƌŐĞƚĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞWĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϮƉĂŐĞϭϰϭͿ͘ dŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĂŶLJƌŝƐŬŽĨĂŶƚŝͲƐŽĐŝĂůďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐĐŽŵŝŶŐĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ ĂŶĚ ĨƌŽŵ ĞdžƉĂƚƌŝĂƚĞ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ĚĞǀĞůŽƉ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚ Ă ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚ͘ůůǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞƚƌĂŝŶĞĚŽŶƚŚŝƐŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚ͕ĂŶĚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŽĨ ƚŚŝƐĐŽĚĞǁŝůůďĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚ͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬƐŽĨĂŶƚŝͲƐŽĐŝĂůďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌ͗ ZĞƐƉĞĐƚĨŽƌůŽĐĂůƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐĂŶĚůŽĐĂůĐƵƐƚŽŵƐ͘ ĞƌŽƚŽůĞƌĂŶĐĞŽĨďƌŝďĞƌLJŽƌƌĞƋƵĞƐƚŝŶŐŐŝĨƚƐĨƌŽŵƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ŶLJ͚ŐŝĨƚƐ͛ƚŽďĞŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞůLJ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

EŽŚƵŶƚŝŶŐ͕ĨŝƐŚŝŶŐŽƌƵŶĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĞĚŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĐŽůůĞĐƚŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͖ ĞƌŽƚŽůĞƌĂŶĐĞŽĨŝůůĞŐĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐďLJĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ͗ŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŝŶ ƉƌŽƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶ͖ŝůůĞŐĂůƐĂůĞŽƌƉƵƌĐŚĂƐĞŽĨĂůĐŽŚŽů͖ƐĂůĞ͕ƉƵƌĐŚĂƐĞŽƌĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶŽĨĚƌƵŐƐ͖ŝůůĞŐĂů ŐĂŵďůŝŶŐŽƌĨŝŐŚƚŝŶŐ͘ EŽƉƵƌĐŚĂƐĞŽĨŐŽŽĚƐŽƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂƚƚŚĞĐĂŵƉŐĂƚĞ͘ ŶĂůĐŽŚŽůĂŶĚĚƌƵŐƐƉŽůŝĐLJ;ďŽƚŚŝŶĂŶĚŽƵƚŽĨǁŽƌŬŚŽƵƌƐͿ͘ ZƵůĞƐŽŶĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽ͕ĂŶĚƵƐĞŽĨĐĂŵƉĞŶƚĞƌƚĂŝŶŵĞŶƚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶŽĨĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĂƌLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĨŽƌŝŶĨƌŝŶŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞĐŽĚĞĂŶĚĐĂŵƉƌƵůĞƐ͘ x dŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬƐƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƐĂĨĞƚLJŝŶĚƵĐĞĚďLJƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͕ƚŚĞŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚǁŝůůĂůƐŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͗ EŽƵƐĞŽĨĐĂŵƉǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐĨŽƌŶŽŶͲǁŽƌŬďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐ͘EŽƵƐĞŽĨƉĞƌƐŽŶĂůǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐĨŽƌǁŽƌŬďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐ͘ EŽĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĐĂŵƉƐďLJƵŶĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĞĚƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞů͘ >ŝŵŝƚƐŽŶŚŽƵƌƐŽĨŵŽǀĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƵƐĞŽĨƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĂƐƐĞƐďLJĂůůǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͘ ŽƵŶƚƌLJͲǁŝĚĞƌŽĂĚƐƉĞĞĚůŝŵŝƚƐ;ƉƌĞĨĞƌĂďůLJϭϬйůŽǁĞƌƚŚĂŶƚŚŽƐĞůĞŐĂůůLJŝŵƉŽƐĞĚͿ͘ x ůůǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐŽĚĞŽĨ ŽŶĚƵĐƚ͕ĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽŶůŽĐĂůĐƵƐƚŽŵƐĂŶĚďĞůŝĞĨƐ͘ x ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶǁŝůůďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂƐƚŚĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĨŽƌĞŶƐƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŚŝĐŚŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚƉŽůŝĐLJ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐŵŝƌƌŽƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͘

/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ϯĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚĂƚƚŚĞϯĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐ;EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵ ƐŝƚĞ͕ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ƐŝƚĞ ĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂ ǁĂƚĞƌ ŝŶƚĂŬĞ ƐŝƚĞͿ͕ ŝŶ ŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ ĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽŶ ƐŝƚĞ ƚŽ ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞ ĐŽŶƚĂĐƚ ǁŝƚŚ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ǁŚŝůĞ ǁŽƌŬŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĐĂŵƉƐ ǁŝůů ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ƚŽ ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞĐŽŶƚĂĐƚǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐǁŚŝůĞůĞŝƐƵƌĞƚŝŵĞ͘&ŽƌƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞ͕ƚŚĞKƉĞƌĂƚŽƌ͛ƐǀŝůůĂŐĞǁŝůůďĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ŶĞĂƌƚŚĞŚĂŵůĞƚŽĨdŝƚĂ͕ϱŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐƐŽƵƚŚŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵƐŝƚĞ͘dŚŝƐ ĂƌĞĂ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ ŝŶ Ă ĚĞŶƐĞůLJ ŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚĂƌĞĂ͕ĂŶĚŝƐĂďŽƵƚϳŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐĂǁĂLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĐĞŶƚƌĞŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĞĨĨŽƌƚƐǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ƵŶƚŝůƚŚĞĐůŽƐƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ;ƐĞĞƌĞƉŽƌƚsŽů͘ϳʹ^WͿƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚĂůůƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐŬŶŽǁŚŽǁƚŽĐŽŶƚĂĐƚƚŚĞĐŽŵƉĂŶLJĂŶĚƚŽĨŝůĞŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞƐŝŶĂĐĐŽƌĚĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ^LJƐƚĞŵ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϱϵ΁ĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ^W x ΀^KϰϬ΁>ŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƐƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ x ΀^KϲϬ΁ŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ x ΀^Kϲϭ΁ĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐŝŶŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉƐ͘ x ΀^KϲϮ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞDĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

6.10 Natural hazards and climate change 6.10.1 Natural hazards Concern dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶĂŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐƌĞŐŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĂǀĂůĂŶĐŚĞƐ͕ůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞƐ͕ƌŽĐŬĨĂůůƐĂŶĚůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞƐ͘dŚĞĂƌĞĂŝƐŝŶĂƐĞŝƐŵŝĐnjŽŶĞ͘ dŚĞ ƌŝƐŬ ŽĨ ŶĂƚƵƌĂůůLJ ŽĐĐƵƌƌŝŶŐ ŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐ ĞǀĞŶƚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ƚƌŝŐŐĞƌ ĚĂŵ ĨĂŝůƵƌĞ Žƌ ĐĂƵƐĞ ĚĂŵĂŐĞƚŽƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚĐĂƵƐĞĂĐŚĂŝŶŽĨĞǀĞŶƚƐƉƵƚƚŝŶŐůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶ ĚĂŶŐĞƌŚĂƐďĞĞŶĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚ͘dŚĞƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂůĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝƐƚŚĂƚŽĨĂŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚĐĂƵƐŝŶŐĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞ ǁŚŝĐŚ ǁŽƵůĚ ĨůŽŽĚ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͘  ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚ ĚĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ŶĂƚƵƌĂů ŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ ĂŶĚ ĚĂŵ ĨĂŝůƵƌĞŵŽĚĞƐŝƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϲʹEĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂŶĚĚĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ Management dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŚĂƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĂŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƌŝƐŬĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚƐƚƵĚŝĞƐǁŚŝĐŚŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƵƐĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞĚĞƐŝŐŶŽĨWƌŽũĞĐƚƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůĚĞƐŝŐŶƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂŶĚ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐƚĂŬŝŶŐŝŶƚŽĂĐĐŽƵŶƚŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƌŝƐŬƐĂŶĚǁŝůůŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞƐ ĂŶĚǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĂŶĚĚĞƐŝŐŶƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝǀĞƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶ ƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϲϯ΁dĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐƚŽŵĂŶĂŐĞŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƌŝƐŬƐ 6.10.2 Reservoir triggered seismicity Potential impact dŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ŐĞŶĞƌĂů ƐĐŝĞŶƚŝĨŝĐ ĐŽŶƐĞŶƐƵƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ Ă ƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƐŽŵĞ ůĂƌŐĞ ĚĂŵͲƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐ ĂŶĚ Ă ĚĞƚĞĐƚĂďůĞ ĐŚĂŶŐĞ ƚŚĞ ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶĐLJ ŽĨ ƐĞŝƐŵŝĐ ĞǀĞŶƚƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĂŵŽŶŐƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁŝůůĐĂƵƐĞƐĞŝƐŵŝĐĞǀĞŶƚƐƚŚĂƚ ĐŽƵůĚĚĂŵĂŐĞƚŚĞŝƌŚŽŵĞƐĂŶĚƚƌŝŐŐĞƌůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞŽƌĂǀĂůĂŶĐŚĞĞǀĞŶƚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ƉƵƚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŚĞĂůƚŚ ĂŶĚ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ ŝŶ ĚĂŶŐĞƌ͘ /Ŷ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŽŶ>ĂƌŐĞĂŵƐ;/K>Ϳ͕ƚŚĞƉŽƐƐŝďŝůŝƚLJŽĨZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌdƌŝŐŐĞƌĞĚ^ĞŝƐŵŝĐŝƚLJ;Zd^ͿŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶƐƚƵĚŝĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚĞƐƚƵĚLJŚĂƐĐŽŶĐůƵĚĞĚƚŚĂƚZd^ŽĨĂŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞŽĨůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϰ͘ϱ ŽŶƚŚĞDŽŵĞŶƚDĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ^ĐĂůĞ;ĞƋƵŝǀĂůĞŶƚƚŽĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϰ͘ϱŽŶƚŚĞZŝĐŚƚĞƌ^ĐĂůĞͿĐŽƵůĚ ŽĐĐƵƌ͘ ^ĞŝƐŵŝĐŝƚLJ ŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ĐĂŶ ďĞ ĨĞůƚ ďLJ ƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ ďƵƚ ĚŽĞƐ ŶŽƚ ĐĂƵƐĞ ĚĂŵĂŐĞ ƚŽ ďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐ͘

Management dŚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨZd^ĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŽĨůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞ ĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x Zd^ŝƐŵŽƐƚůŝŬĞůLJĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĨŝůůŝŶŐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĨŝůůŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞ ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĂƚĂƌĂƚĞůŽǁĞƌƚŚĂŶϭϮŵĞƚƌĞƐǁĂƚĞƌĚĞƉƚŚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƉĞƌǁĞĞŬ͘ x ^ĞŝƐŵŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJǁŝůůďĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĨŝůůŝŶŐ͕ĂŶĚĨŝůůŝŶŐƌĂƚĞƐůŽǁĞĚŽƌ ƐƚŽƉƉĞĚŝĨĂŶŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƐĞŝƐŵŝĐŝƚLJŝƐĚĞƚĞĐƚĞĚ͘ x ƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐĞŝƐŵŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJǁŝůůĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞƚŽďĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚ͘ x ĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƐƚƵĚŝĞƐƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƐůŽƉĞƐƚĂďŝůŝƚLJǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚƚŽĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚƚŚĞƌŝƐŬƚŚĂƚ Zd^ǁŝůůƚƌŝŐŐĞƌŶĂƚƵƌĂůůLJŽĐĐƵƌƌŝŶŐŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐĞǀĞŶƚƐƐƵĐŚĂƐůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞ͕ƌŽĐŬĨĂůů͕Žƌ ƌŽĐŬŵĂƐƐĐŽůůĂƉƐĞ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϲϰ΁ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌdƌŝŐŐĞƌĞĚ^ĞŝƐŵŝĐŝƚLJŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ 6.10.3 Regional climate change and microclimate change Potential impact >ŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŚĂǀĞĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ŝŶ ĐŽŵďŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ ŶŐƵƌŝ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ <ŚƵĚŽŶŝ,WWWƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽƵůĚĐĂƵƐĞ ŵŝĐƌŽĐůŝŵĂƚĞ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶŐ ŝŶ ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚ ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶĐLJŽĨ ĂǀĂůĂŶĐŚĞƐĂŶĚůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞƐʹǁŚŝĐŚ ĐŽƵůĚĂĨĨĞĐƚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ͕ĂŶĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶŵŝĐƌŽĐůŝŵĂƚĞƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶŐ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞĐƵŵƵůĂƚŝǀĞĞĨĨĞĐƚƐŽĨƚŚĞϯƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌƐŚĂƐďĞĞŶƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶĂŶĚŝƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶsŽů͘ϭϬ ƵŵƵůĂƚŝǀĞ/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĐŽŶĐůƵĚĞƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĐĂƵƐĞ ŽŶůLJǀĞƌLJůŽĐĂůŝƐĞĚĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶŵŝĐƌŽĐůŝŵĂƚĞĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůƉƌŽďĂďůLJŶŽƚ ďĞĚŝƐĐĞƌŶŝďůĞĨƌŽŵĐŚĂŶŐĞƐĚƵĞƚŽƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂůƐŽĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƚŚĂƚƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞĨƌŽŵŐůŽďĂůǁĂƌŵŝŶŐǁŝůůĂůƐŽŚĂǀĞĂŶĞĨĨĞĐƚ ŽŶ ƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ ĞǀĞŶƚƐ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĂǀĂůĂŶĐŚĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĞdžƚƌĞŵĞ ĨůŽŽĚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ ʹ ƉŽƐƐŝďůLJ ƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶŐ ŝŶ ĚĂŵ ĨĂŝůƵƌĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚŝŶŐ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ Management x tŝƚŚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚƚŽŵŝĐƌŽĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚŶŽĚĞƚĞĐƚĂďůĞŵŝĐƌŽĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ ĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ͕ĂǀĂůĂŶĐŚĞĂŶĚůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƐǁŝůůďĞĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚĂŶĚƉƵƚŝŶ ƉůĂĐĞǁŝƚŚǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƐŝŶƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂƌĞĂƚŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨƐƵĐŚĞǀĞŶƚƐ ŝŵƉĂĐƚŝŶŐƚŚĞĚĂŵ͘ x tŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽĞĨĨĞĐƚŽĨĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞŽŶŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůů ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞĂĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞƌŝƐŬĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŐŽŽĚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŝŶĚƵƐƚƌLJƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞ͘ 6.10.4 Flooding in the Nakra valley initiated by mudflow/debris events Potential impact dŚĞƌĞŝƐĂŶĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŝƐƐƵĞǁŝƚŚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚƚŽŵƵĚĨůŽǁĂŶĚĚĞďƌŝƐĨůŽǁĞǀĞŶƚƐŽŶ ůĂƚĞƌĂůƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌĐĂƵƐŝŶŐƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJďůŽĐŬĂŐĞŽĨƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌ͕ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶŐĂ ĨůŽŽĚƌŝƐŬ͘dŚĞĚŝǀĞƌƐŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂZŝǀĞƌƚŽƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĐŽƵůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨ ĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĚƵĐĞĚ ƐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚ ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂ ĐĂƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ dŚŝƐ ŝƐƐƵĞ ŝƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ĚĞƚĂŝůƐ ŝŶ sŽů͘ ϱ ʹ ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐLJ ĂŶĚ ǁĂƚĞƌ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘

Management dŽŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͕ĂƐĂƌĞƐƵůƚŽĨƐŽůŝĚŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞ >ĞŬǀĞƌĂƌŝ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ >ĂŬŶĂƐŚƵƌĂ ƚŽƌƌĞŶƚ Ă ƐƚƵĚLJ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚ ƚŽ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞ ƚŚĞ ŵŝƐƚ ƐƵŝƚĂďůĞĂĐƚŝŽŶƐƚŽďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͘sŽů͘ϱʹ,LJĚƌŽůŽŐLJĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐ Ă ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ƉƌŽŐƌĂŵ ƚŽ ĚĞƚĞĐƚ ĂŶLJ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƌŝǀĞƌďĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶŶƵĂů ǀŝƐƵĂů ƐƵƌǀĞLJƐĂŶĚƚŽƉŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂůƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ͘

dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϲϱ΁^ƚƵĚLJĨŽƌƚŚĞĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌĂŶĚƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐƐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϯϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

6.11 Emergency preparedness and response /ŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽŵĂŶĂŐĞĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůĞǀĞŶƚƐƐƵĐŚĂƐĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞ͕ĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJŽƉĞŶŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞďŽƚƚŽŵ ŽƵƚůĞƚ Žƌ ĂŶLJ ŬŝŶĚ ŽĨ ŵĂůĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĚĂŵ Žƌ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŚĂƐ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ Ă WƌĞůŝŵŝŶĂƌLJ ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJ WƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐ WůĂŶ ;WWͿ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ĂƐ ĂŶ ĂŶŶĞdž ƚŽ sŽů͘ ϴ Ͳ ^DW͘ dŚĞ WůĂŶ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞƐ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů ĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ĂŶĚ ƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĞĚ ĂĐƚŝŽŶƐ ƚŽ ƌĞĚƵĐĞ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJĚĂŵĂŐĞĂŶĚůŽƐƐŽĨůŝĨĞ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂĐƚŝŽŶƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJƐŚŽƵůĚƚĂŬĞƚŽ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƉƌŽďůĞŵƐĂƚƚŚĞĚĂŵĂŶĚŝƐƐƵĞǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐƚŽĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐŽƌ ƚĞĂŵƐ͘ dŚĞ ƉƌĞůŝŵŝŶĂƌLJ WW ǁŝůů ďĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ ŝŶƚŽ Ă ĨŝŶĂů WW ŝŶ ϮϬϭϳ ĂŶĚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŵĂĚĞ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶYϭϮϬϭϴ͘ dŚĞ WW ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞƐ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞƐ ƚŽĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJ ƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗;ŝͿĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞ͖Žƌ;ŝŝͿƵŶĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞĂƚƚŚĞĚĂŵĐĂƵƐŝŶŐĂ ŚŝŐŚƵŶĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚĨůŽǁŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ͖Žƌ;ŝŝŝͿĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŝŶŐĂƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞ ůŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚŽĨĂĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞŽƌƵŶĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚĚŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞ͘DŽƌĞĚĞƚĂŝůƐĂƌĞŐŝǀĞŶŝŶsŽůƵŵĞϴͲ^DW ŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůĐŽŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞƚŚĞW͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ͗ x dŚĞĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĂůůĞŶƚŝƚŝĞƐ͕ũƵƌŝƐĚŝĐƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĂŶĚŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐƚŚĂƚƐŚŽƵůĚďĞĐŽŶƐƵůƚĞĚŝŶ ƚŚĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĨŝŶĂůŝƐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞWW͘ x ĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞĂŶĂůLJƐŝƐƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞŚLJĚƌŽŐƌĂƉŚĂŶĚƚŽĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞ ƌŽƵƚŝŶŐĚĂŵďƌĞĂŬĨůŽǁƐĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵĂŶĚƚŚĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŝŶƵŶĚĂƚŝŽŶŵĂƉƐ͘ x dŚĞŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞĂĐƚŝŽŶƐƚŽďĞƚĂŬĞŶďLJĚĂŵƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůŝŶƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞƚŽ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐŝĞƐŽƌƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚĐŚĂŶŐĞƐŝŶƌĞůĞĂƐĞƐŽƌŽƵƚĨůŽǁƐĨƌŽŵĚĂŵƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĨůŽŽĚƐ͘ x ĂƌůLJtĂƌŶŝŶŐ^LJƐƚĞŵƐ͕ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ͕ďŽƚŚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂů;ďĞƚǁĞĞŶƉĞƌƐŽŶƐĂƚƚŚĞ ĚĂŵͿĂŶĚĞdžƚĞƌŶĂů;ďĞƚǁĞĞŶĚĂŵƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůĂŶĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞĞŶƚŝƚŝĞƐŽƌƉĞƌƐŽŶƐͿƚŽďĞ ĂĐƚŝǀĂƚĞĚŝŶĐĂƐĞŽĨĚĂŵĨĂŝůƵƌĞŚĂnjĂƌĚ͘ x ZĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ŶŽƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶĨůŽǁĐŚĂƌƚƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƚĂĐƚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x dĞƐƚŝŶŐŽĨĂƌůLJtĂƌŶŝŶŐ^LJƐƚĞŵƐĂŶĚdžĞƌĐŝƐĞƐ͘ x ƐĂŶĚŝĨƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͕ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞǀĂĐƵĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚƐŚĞůƚĞƌͲŝŶͲƉůĂĐĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĨŽƌƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJůŝǀŝŶŐ ŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞůLJĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨƚŚĞĚĂŵĂŶĚǁŚŽǁŽƵůĚďĞŝŶƵŶĚĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶĂƐŚŽƌƚƚŝŵĞ ĨƌĂŵĞ͘ x ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJǀĞŶƚZĞƉŽƌƚŝŶŐ͘ x ŶŶƵĂůWƵďůŝĐǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐ x ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐ͕ůŽĐĂůĂŶĚŬĞLJƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚƐƚĂƚĞĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐƚŽƚĂŬĞƉĂƌƚŝŶ ƐŽŵĞĚƌŝůůŝŶŐĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞƐͲƚŽďƵŝůĚƚŚĞŝƌƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐĂŶĚĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJŽŶĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĂůƐŽƚŽƚƌĂŝŶƚŚĞŵĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞŝƌƌŽůĞŝŶĂŶĞŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJ ƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϲϲ΁&ŝŶĂůŝƐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJWƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐWůĂŶ͘ x ΀^Kϲϳ΁/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂƌůLJtĂƌŶŝŶŐ^LJƐƚĞŵƐ͕dƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚdžĞƌĐŝƐĞ x ΀^Kϲϴ΁ZĞŐƵůĂƌĂŶŶƵĂůWƵďůŝĐǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJWƌĞƉĂƌĞĚŶĞƐƐ WůĂŶŶŝŶŐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

7 Labour & working conditions

7.1 Human resources 7.1.1 Human resources for construction dŚĞdĂďůĞďĞůŽǁƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐĂŶĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞŽĨƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞĚƵƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘ϮʹWƌŽũĞĐƚĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶͿ͘ Table 70 – Estimated number of workers employed for construction Construction site Number of workers Total DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ^ŬŝůůĞĚΘƐĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚϭϴ hŶƐŬŝůůĞĚϭϵ

Ăŵ^ŝƚĞ Ϯϰ ϯϴϬ ϮϬϴ 612 WŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂƌĞĂ ϭϲ ϮϮϬ ϭϬϰ 340 EĂŬƌĂ/ŶƚĂŬĞ ϴ ϭϯϬ ϱϮ 190 Total 48 730 364 1,142

ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞďĞƚǁĞĞŶϱϬ;ĨŝƌƐƚLJĞĂƌͿƚŽϭϬϬ ƉĞŽƉůĞ;ƐĞĐŽŶĚLJĞĂƌͿ͘ 7.1.2 Human resources for operation dŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJ ůĞƐƐ ƚŚĂŶƚŚĂƚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘,LJĚƌŽƉŽǁĞƌƐĐŚĞŵĞƐƚLJƉŝĐĂůůLJƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĂƐƚĂĨĨŽĨϱϬͲϭϬϬŽŶƐŝƚĞ͘ 7.2 Recruitment strategy, principles and policy 7.2.1 Recruitment strategy Construction

dŚĞ ŽǀĞƌĂƌĐŚŝŶŐ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ŝƐ ĂƐ ĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůďĞƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞĨŽƌƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞŝŶ ĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐĂŶĚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůů ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚ>ĞŶĚĞƌůĂďŽƵƌ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐĂŶĚƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂůŽĐĂůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚ ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϯͿ͘ x 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐǁŝůůĂůǁĂLJƐďĞŐŝǀĞŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJŽǀĞƌĞdžƉĂƚƌŝĂƚĞƐ͕ǁŚŽǁŝůůŽŶůLJďĞƵƐĞĚ ǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞŝƌƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌƐŬŝůůƐĂŶĚĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĐĂŶŶŽƚďĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚďLJ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐ͘

 ϭϴ^ĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƚŽ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚůĂƐƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨKĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶ;/^KͲϬϴͿ^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϮ͕ ĂŶĚƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚ/^K^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϯĂŶĚϰ͘ ^ĞĞ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů>ĂďŽƵƌKĨĨŝĐĞʹ/^KͲϬϴ͞sŽůƵŵĞ/Ͳ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚůĂƐƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨKĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶʹ ^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͕ ŐƌŽƵƉĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚĞŶĐĞƚĂďůĞƐ͟ ϭϵhŶƐŬŝůůĞĚŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶƐĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƚŽ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚůĂƐƐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨKĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶ;/^KͲϬϴͿ^Ŭŝůů>ĞǀĞůϭ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x dŽŵĂdžŝŵƵŵůŽĐĂůďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚŵĂdžŝŵŝƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞ ŽĨůŽĐĂů ǁŽƌŬĞƌƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚϭϬϬйŽĨƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘Ϯ͞WƌŽũĞĐƚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶ͟Ϳ͕ĂŶĚƚŚŝƐǁŝůůďĞŵĂŶĂŐĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĂ>ŽĐĂůZĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚ WƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͘/ĨŝŶƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚŶƵŵďĞƌƐŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞůŽĐĂůůLJ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚǁŝůů ďĞĞdžƚĞŶĚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶĂƐ ƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĐĂƚĐŚŵĞŶƚĂƌĞĂƐ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁĞĂŝŵĂƚϱϬйŽĨƐĞŵŝͲƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚĨƌŽŵDĞƐƚŝĂDƵŶŝĐŝƉĂůŝƚLJŝĨ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͕ĂŶĚϳϱйĨƌŽŵ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĂŝŵĂƚŵŝŶŝŵƵŵϴϬйŽĨĂůůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐŬŝůůĞĚ͕ƐĞŵŝͲ ƐŬŝůůĞĚĂŶĚƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚͿĂƌĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐŝƚŝnjĞŶ͘

Operation DŽƐƚũŽďƐĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽďĞƐŬŝůůĞĚƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶƐ͘ƐĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐǁŝůů ĂůǁĂLJƐďĞŐŝǀĞŶƉƌŝŽƌŝƚLJŽǀĞƌĞdžƉĂƚƌŝĂƚĞƐ͕ǁŚŽǁŝůůŽŶůLJďĞƵƐĞĚǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞŝƌƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌƐŬŝůůƐ ĂŶĚĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĐĂŶŶŽƚďĞƐƵƉƉůŝĞĚďLJ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐ͘ hŶƐŬŝůůĞĚ ůĂďŽƵƌ ƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŽƵůĚ ďĞ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚ ƚŽ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌ͛Ɛ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞ͘ ŝƌĞĐƚ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĨŽƌůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞǁŽƵůĚďĞůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽϭϬͲ ϮϬƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶƐŵĂdžŝŵƵŵ͘ 7.2.2 Training strategy /Ŷ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŽ ƐĞƚƚŝŶŐ ƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ŝŶƚĞŶĚƐ ƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ĨŽƌ ůŽĐĂů ƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘dŚĞŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƐǁŝůůďĞƚŽƌĂŝƐĞƐŬŝůůůĞǀĞůƐŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐƚŽ ŵĂdžŝŵŝnjĞ ƚŚĞ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ůŽĐĂů ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ZĞŐƵůĂƌ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐƌĞǀŝĞǁƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJĂĐŚŝĞǀĞƐŝƚƐŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞ͘ dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϲϵ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉŽůŝĐLJĨŽƌĂůůĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐůŽĐĂů ƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͕ŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽƌĂŝƐĞƚŚĞŝƌƐŬŝůůůĞǀĞůƐ͘ 7.2.3 Human resources policy and principles dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ǁŝůů ĚĞǀĞůŽƉ Ă ,ƵŵĂŶ ZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ;,ZͿ ƉŽůŝĐLJ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐ Ă ĐůĞĂƌ ĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ƚŽ ĐŽŵƉůLJ ǁŝƚŚ ;ŝͿ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ůĂďŽƵƌ ůĂǁƐ͕ ;ŝŝͿ Z͛Ɛ WZϮ ůĂďŽƵƌ ĂŶĚ ǁŽƌŬŝŶŐ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĂŶĚ;ŝŝŝͿ͛Ɛ^W^͘dŚĞƉŽůŝĐLJǁŝůůďĞĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů>ĂďŽƌKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ;/>KͿ͘ <ĞLJĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐŽĨƚŚĞĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŝŶĐůƵĚĞĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x DĞĞƚŽƌĞdžĐĞĞĚĂůů'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂďŽƵƌůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJůĂǁƐĂŶĚ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĂƐǁĞůůĂƐ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ;ŶŽƚĂďůLJZWZϮͿĂŶĚĐŽƌĞ />KĐŽŶǀĞŶƚŝŽŶƐ͖ x DĂŝŶƚĂŝŶƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽĨŶŽŶͲĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĞƋƵĂůŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJ͖ x ŶƐƵƌĞĨĂŝƌƌĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚǁŽƌŬĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĨŽƌĂůůĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͖ x ŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƵƐĞŽĨĨŽƌĐĞĚ͕ĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJŽƌĐŚŝůĚůĂďŽƵƌ͖ x /ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐĂŶĚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚƚŽĞůŝŵŝŶĂƚĞŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƵŶĨĂŝƌ ĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶŝŶĂůůĂƐƉĞĐƚƐŽĨŝƚƐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͖ x ŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĞĂůůƐƚĂĨĨ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞů͕ĂƌĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚǁŝƚŚĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĂŶĚŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ͖

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x WƌŽǀŝĚĞĂƐĂĨĞĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚLJǁŽƌŬĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĨŽƌĂůůĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ x ƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŵĞŶƚŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ x ŶƐƵƌĞǁŽƌŬĞƌĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ x ůůŽǁǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶƐ x WƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶƐĨŽƌĂĚĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶƉůĂŶ x ŶƐƵƌĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŵĞŶƚŽĨĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĂƌLJƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ x ůůŽǁĨŽƌĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚ x ŶƐƵƌĞĞƋƵĂůƉĂLJĨŽƌĞƋƵĂůǁŽƌŬ x 'ĞŶĚĞƌĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJ x ƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĂŶĞĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĨŽƌǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͛ ǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ x ƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚďƵůůLJŝŶŐĂŶĚŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĞdžƵĂůŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚ x ƐƚĂďůŝƐŚƌƵůĞƐǁŝƚŚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚƚŽŽǀĞƌƚŝŵĞ͕ǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŚŽƵƌƐ͕ĨůĞdžŝďůĞǁŽƌŬŝŶŐͬǁŽƌŬͲůŝĨĞ ďĂůĂŶĐĞ͕ǁĂŐĞƐ͕ďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐ͕ĂŶĚĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŽĨǁŽƌŬĂŶĚĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶ͘

dŚĞ,ZƉŽůŝĐLJǁŝůůďĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƚŽĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ǁŝůů ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚ ůĂďŽƵƌ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐ ;ŝͿ ƚŚĂƚ ǁŝůů ĐŽŵƉůLJ ǁŝƚŚ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĂďŽƵƌůĂǁƐĂŶĚ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿĐŽŵŵŝƚƚŽŵĂdžŝŵŝnjĞ ďĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂů ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ĂŶĚ ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞ ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ Ă ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ƉŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂŶƚŝͲĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ,ZƉŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚůĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ,WW ƐĐŚĞŵĞ͛Ɛ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƐƚĂĨĨ͘ tŝƚŚ ƌĞŐĂƌĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ǁŝůů ŵĂŬĞ ŝƚ Ă ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƵĂů ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ W ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ĂĚŚĞƌĞƐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ,Z WŽůŝĐLJ ĂŶĚ ůĂďŽƵƌ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐ ĂŶĚ ǁŝůů ĂƵĚŝƚ ƚŚĞ W ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ƚŽ ĐŚĞĐŬ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ͘dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϳϬ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐďLJĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐͿĂ,ZƉŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚůĂďŽƵƌ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů͕>ĞŶĚĞƌƐĂŶĚ/>KƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ dŚŝƐƉůĂŶǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽ͗ ;ŝͿĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌŽŶƚƌŽůDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶͬWƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞĨŽƌĂůůĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ ĂŶĚƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐĂƌĞŝŶůŝŶĞǁŝƚŚZ͛ƐWZϮĂŶĚŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĂďŽƵƌƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƚŚĂƚŝƚŝƐ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐůLJ͖ ;ŝŝͿŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞĂŐĂŝŶƐƚůĂďŽƵƌĂŶĚK,^ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĂƐ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ^ƵƉƉůLJ ŚĂŝŶ ĂŶĚ ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ WůĂŶ ĂŶĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ >ĂďŽƵƌ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ ;ŝŝŝͿƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐĂŶĚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞŝŶůŝŶĞǁŝƚŚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƚŝŶƵŽƵƐ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚ ŝƐ ĂĐŚŝĞǀĞĚ Ăƚ Ăůů ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ďLJ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŝŶŐ Ă ŚƵŵĂŶ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƐLJƐƚĞŵŝŶůŝŶĞǁŝƚŚ^ϴϬϬϬŝŶƚŚĞŽŵƉĂŶLJ 7.3 Labour management 7.3.1 Processes, procedures and local recruitment & procurement plan dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůů ĚĞǀĞůŽƉ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚ ƚŽƚŚĞ ĂƐƉĞĐƚƐŽĨ ůĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƐƵďƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐ͘dŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ǁŝƚŚ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů͕ >ĞŶĚĞƌ ĂŶĚ />K ůĂďŽƵƌ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ǁŝůů ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂůŽĐĂůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐŽƌƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐǁŝƚŚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚƚŽ ƚŚĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞ,WWƐĐŚĞŵĞ͛ƐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐƚĂĨĨ͘ tŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽƚŚĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůŵĂŬĞŝƚĂ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƵĂů ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ W ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉƐ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƐ ŝƚƐ͛ ŽǁŶ ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ Ă ůŽĐĂů ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ ƉůĂŶ͕ ĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞƐĞ ƐĂŵĞ ĂƐƉĞĐƚƐĂŶĚŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ,ZWŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚůĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐ͘Ɛ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƚŚĞsŽů͘ϳʹƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͕ƚŚŝƐůŽĐĂůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ ƉůĂŶ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĞdžƉůĂŝŶĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ Θ^ ƌĞƉŽƌƚƐ͕ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ DĂƌĐŚ ĂŶĚ :ƵŶĞ ϮϬϭϳ͘ dŽ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚ Ă ƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶƚ ĞƋƵŝƚĂďůĞ ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ƉŽůŝĐLJ ďĂƐĞĚŽŶƐŬŝůůƐ͕ƐŬŝůůƐŝŶǀĞŶƚŽƌŝĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůĂƵĚŝƚƋƵĂƌƚĞƌůLJƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚŽĐŚĞĐŬ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ǁŝůů ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ůŽĐĂů ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

7.3.4 Recruitment process /ŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶ͕ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚǁŝůůďĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚ ĂŶĚ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ Ă ƐLJƐƚĞŵĂƚŝĐ ŵĞĚŝĐĂů ĞdžĂŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ĞĂĐŚ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ͕ ĐŽǀĞƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐĂŶĚŝĚĂƚĞ͛Ɛ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŚŝƐŽƌŚĞƌŚĞĂƌŝŶŐĂŶĚǀŝƐƵĂůĐĂƉĂĐŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŽĂǀŽŝĚĂŶLJĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞ ƚĞƐƚƐ ƌĞůĂƚŝŶŐ ƚŽ ŝŶĨĞĐƚŝŽŶ ƌŝƐŬƐ ;ƚƵďĞƌĐƵůŽƐŝƐ͕ ƉĂƌĂƐŝƚĞƐ͕ ^dƐ Ͳ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ,/sͬ/^Ϳ Ͳ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĞĚŽŶĂǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJĂŶĚĂŶŽŶLJŵŽƵƐďĂƐŝƐĂĨƚĞƌƚŚĞĐĂŶĚŝĚĂƚĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚ͘ dŚĞ ƉƌĞĐŝƐĞ ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ƉƵƚ ŝŶ ƉůĂĐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ďĞĨŽƌĞ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƌƚ ŽĨ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ǁŽƌŬƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚĞĚ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ͕ ƚŚĞ WŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ ǁŝůů ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ Ăůů ĂƐƉĞĐƚƐ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ;ĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂͿ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ŐĞŶĚĞƌ ĞŵƉŽǁĞƌŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ĞƋƵĂů ĂĐĐĞƐƐ ƚŽ ũŽď ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ ƐĂůĂƌŝĞƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚĞĚ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽƌƌĞƐƉŽŶĚŝŶŐĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚƐĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ͘ 7.3.5 Employment Contract ĂĐŚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐŚĂůůĞdžƉĞĐƚƚŽƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĂŶĚƐŝŐŶĂŶŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽŶƚƌĂĐƚ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĞŶĂďůĞƐƚŚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂŶLJƚŽĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƐŽĐŝĂůƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂƉƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞDŝŶŝƐƚƌLJŽĨ>ĂďŽƵƌ͘^ƵĐŚ ĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚƐǀĂƌLJŝŶƚĞƌŵƐĂŶĚĐůĂƵƐĞƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJũŽďŐƌĂĚĞĂŶĚďĞŶĞĨŝƚůĞǀĞů͘<ĞLJĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐŽĨ ƚŚĞƉŽůŝĐLJŝŶĐůƵĚĞ͗ x tŽƌŬŵĞƚŚŽĚƐĂŶĚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŚŽƵƌƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐŽŶŽǀĞƌƚŝŵĞͿ͖ x DĞĚŝĐĂůĞdžĂŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶƐ͖ x ^ĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ͖ x dĞƌŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶ͖ x ŽŶĨŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůŝƚLJ͘ 7.3.6 Respectful workplace policy  ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚĨƵů ǁŽƌŬƉůĂĐĞ ƉŽůŝĐLJ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ ĂŶĚ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĚĞĨŝŶĞƐ ͞harassment͟ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ǁŽƌŬƉůĂĐĞƚŽďĞ͞comment or conduct that is known, or ought reasonably to be known, to be unwelcome or offensive to a reasonable person. Harassment may be a series of events or a single incident͘͟ŶLJƐƵĐŚďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌƐŚĂůůďĞĨŽƌďŝĚĚĞŶ͕ĂƐŝƐƌĞƚĂůŝĂƚŝŽŶŽƌƌĞƉƌŝƐĂůĂŐĂŝŶƐƚĂŶLJ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞǁŚŽĨŝůĞƐĂĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚĂůůĞŐŝŶŐŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚ ĞdžƉůŝĐŝƚůLJ ĐŽǀĞƌƐ ͞ƐĞdžƵĂů͟ ĂŶĚ ͞ƉĞƌƐŽŶĂů͟ ŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐ ĞdžĂŵƉůĞƐ ŽĨ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ƵŶĂĐĐĞƉƚĂďůĞ͘ dŚĞ ƉŽůŝĐLJ ƐŚĂůů ĐŽŶĨŝƌŵ ƚŚĂƚ ĂŶLJ ĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚ ǁŝůů ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚ ĐŽŶĨŝĚĞŶƚŝĂůŝƚLJƚŽƚŚĞĞdžƚĞŶƚƉŽƐƐŝďůĞǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĂŶĚĨƵƌƚŚĞƌŽƵƚůŝŶĞƐŚŽǁ ƌĞƉŽƌƚŝŶŐĂŶĚŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŽƵůĚďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ͘  ĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĞ ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĂƉƉůŝĞĚ ƚŽ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ ĐŽŶǀŝŶĐĞĚ ŽĨ ŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƚĞƉƐďĞůŽǁ͗ x /ŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͗ĞĨŽƌĞĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĂƌLJĂĐƚŝŽŶŝƐƚĂŬĞŶĂŶŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐŚĂůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ͘ dŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞĂŐĂŝŶƐƚǁŚŽŵĂŶĂůůĞŐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐŚĂƐďĞĞŶŵĂĚĞƐŚĂůů ďĞĂĚǀŝƐĞĚŽĨƚŚĞŶĂƚƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞĂůůĞŐĂƚŝŽŶƐŵĂĚĞĂŐĂŝŶƐƚŚŝŵͬŚĞƌĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞŐŝǀĞŶƚŚĞ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJƚŽƐƚĂƚĞŚŝƐͬŚĞƌĐĂƐĞďĞĨŽƌĞĂŶLJĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶŝƐŵĂĚĞƚŽƚĂŬĞĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĂƌLJ ĂĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x /ŶĨŽƌŵĂůŶŽƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ͗ƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ͛ƐŵĂŶĂŐĞƌǁŝůůĨŝƌƐƚƚĂŬĞĂŶŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůĂĐƚŝŽŶďLJ ǀĞƌďĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ͘dŚĞDĂŶĂŐĞƌǁŝůůŝŶĨŽƌŵƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐŽĨŝƚďĞŚĂǀŝŽƵƌĂŶĚƚŚĞĂĐƚŝŽŶƐƚŚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂŶLJĐĂŶƚĂŬĞŝĨƚŚĞƉƌŽďůĞŵƉĞƌƐŝƐƚƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x &ŽƌŵĂůŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁ͗/ĨƚŚĞŵĂƚƚĞƌŚĂƐŶŽƚďĞĞŶƌĞƐŽůǀĞĚďLJŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůĂĐƚŝŽŶŽƌŝƐ ƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚůLJƐĞƌŝŽƵƐ͕ƚŚĞŵĂŶĂŐĞƌǁŝůůŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ͕ǁŚŽǁŝůůƚŚĞŶďĞŐŝǀĞŶĂ ĨŝƌƐƚǁƌŝƚƚĞŶǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐƉĞĐŝĨLJŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽďůĞŵ͕ƐĞƚƚŝŶŐƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĨŽƌŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŝŶ ĂƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĞĚƚŝŵĞƐĐĂůĞĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞŽĨŶŽƚŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐŽĨ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚ͘ x &ŝŶĂůǁƌŝƚƚĞŶǁĂƌŶŝŶŐ͗/ĨĂĨƚĞƌĨŝƌƐƚǁĂƌŶŝŶŐ͕ǀŝŽůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĐŽŵƉĂŶLJ͛ƐZĞƐƉĞĐƚĨƵů ǁŽƌŬƉůĂĐĞƉŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚͬŽƌŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐƉĞƌƐŝƐƚ͕ƚŚĞŵĂƚƚĞƌǁŝůůďĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽ ƚŚĞK͕ǁŚŽǁŝůůŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞĂŶĚŵĂLJŝƐƐƵĞĂĨŝŶĂůǁƌŝƚƚĞŶǁĂƌŶŝŶŐ͕ĂŐĂŝŶ ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌŽďůĞŵ͕ĂƚŝŵĞƐĐĂůĞŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐŽĨŶŽƚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀŝŶŐ͘ x dĞƌŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͗/ĨƚŚĞƐĞĂƚƚĞŵƉƚƐĨĂŝůƚŽƐƚŽƉŚĂƌĂƐƐŵĞŶƚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ƚŚĞŶ ƚŚĞKŵĂLJĚŝƐŵŝƐƐƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞǁŝƚŚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞŶŽƚŝĐĞƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ 7.3.7 Employee grievance procedure dŚĞŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĨŽƌĂůůĚŝƌĞĐƚĂŶĚĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ;ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞŝƌŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞLJĞdžŝƐƚͿĂŶĚǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƚŚĞŵǁŝƚŚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽŶƚŚĞĐŚĂŶŶĞůƐ ĨŽƌŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĨŽƌƌĂŝƐŝŶŐŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞƐ͘dŚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵǁŝůů ďĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŝŶ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĂŶ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ďĞůŝĞǀĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŝƌ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŶƚ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂƉŽůŝĐLJĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐŚŝŵŽƌŚĞƌŚĂƐŶŽƚďĞĞŶĨŽůůŽǁĞĚĂŶĚƚŚĂƚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶ ƵŶĂďůĞƚŽƌĞƐŽůǀĞƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞǁŝƚŚŝŶĂƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌǁŽƌŬĂƌĞĂŽƌŐƌŽƵƉ͘ dŚĞ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ǁŝůů ŝŶĨŽƌŵ ƚŚĞ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐΖ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐͿ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĂƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨŚŝƌŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞŝƌůŽĐĂůůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͕ĂŶĚŵĂŬĞŝƚĞĂƐŝůLJĂĐĐĞƐƐŝďůĞƚŽƚŚĞŵ͘ dŚĞ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ ǁŝůů ŝŶǀŽůǀĞ ĂŶ ĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ ůĞǀĞů ŽĨ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ ƉƌŽŵƉƚůLJ͕ƵƐŝŶŐĂŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚĂďůĞĂŶĚƚƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐƚŚĂƚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐĨĞĞĚďĂĐŬƚŽƚŚŽƐĞ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĞĚ͕ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĂŶLJƌĞƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵǁŝůůŶŽƚŝŵƉĞĚĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽŽƚŚĞƌũƵĚŝĐŝĂůŽƌ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ƌĞŵĞĚŝĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ŵŝŐŚƚ ďĞ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ƵŶĚĞƌ ůĂǁ Žƌ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ ĂƌďŝƚƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ͕ŽƌƐƵďƐƚŝƚƵƚĞĨŽƌŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ Ŷ ĂŶŽŶLJŵŽƵƐ ŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ďĞ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ ƚŽ ĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞ ĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ƌĂŝƐĞĚĨƌĞĞůLJ͘ ŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƚƌĂĐŬĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ,Z ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ Ăƚ Ăůů ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞ ƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞƐ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ďĞ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚ ĂƵĚŝƚƐ ;ƐĞĞ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϳ͘ϳͿ͘ <ĞLJ ƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚŽƌƐ ;ŵĞƚƌŝĐƐͿ ĨŽƌ ƐƵĐŚ ƚĂƐŬƐ ĂƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐǁŽƌŬĞƌŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞƐǁŝůůďĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚĂŶĚĐŚĞĐŬĞĚ;ĨŽƌĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ŚŽǁůŽŶŐŝƚƚĂŬĞƐ ƚŽƌĞƐŽůǀĞĂƉƌŽďůĞŵĂŶĚŝĨƚŚĞƐĂŵĞĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚŝƐƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚƌĞƉĞĂƚĞĚůLJͿ͘ĨĞĞĚďĂĐŬŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞ ƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐ ĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ ;ĨŽƌ ĞdžĂŵƉůĞ͕ ŚŽǁ ůŽŶŐ ŝƚ ƚĂŬĞƐ ƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ Ă ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ƚŽ Ă ĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶĂŶƚ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĐŚĂŶŶĞů ǁŝůů ďĞ ƵƐĞĚͿ͘ ŽŵƉůĂŝŶĂŶƚƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĐŽŶƐƵůƚĞĚ ĂďŽƵƚ ƚŚĞ ĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶŝŶŐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ŝŶƉƵƚ ƐŽůŝĐŝƚĞĚ ĨŽƌ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ 7.3.8 Workers accommodation camps dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐͬĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ ĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŽ ďĞ ƵƐĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚŵĞĞƚƐƚŚĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞΗ/&ͬZtŽƌŬĞƌƐΖĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶ͗WƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ ĂŶĚ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐΗŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞŶŽƚĞ͘ 7.3.9 Safety committee dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚ Ă ^ĂĨĞƚLJ ŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞ ŝƐ ĨŽƌŵĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

^ĂĨĞƚLJ ŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞ ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŚĞůĚ Ăƚ ůĞĂƐƚ ŽŶĐĞ Ă ŵŽŶƚŚ Žƌ ǁŚĞŶ ƌĞƋƵĞƐƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ tŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ZĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐ͘dŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƚŚĞtŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ZĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐĂŶĚƚŚĞĐŽŵƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶ ŽĨƚŚĞŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ,ĞĂůƚŚDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͘ tŽƌŬĞƌƐΖƐĂĨĞƚLJĚĞůĞŐĂƚĞƐ͕ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐΖƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞƐ͕ĂŶĚũŽŝŶƚƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚ ĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞƐŽƌ͕ĂƐĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞ͕ŽƚŚĞƌǁŽƌŬĞƌƐΖƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐƐŚŽƵůĚ͗ x ĞŐŝǀĞŶĂĚĞƋƵĂƚĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽŶƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚŵĂƚƚĞƌƐ͕ĞŶĂďůĞĚƚŽĞdžĂŵŝŶĞ ĨĂĐƚŽƌƐĂĨĨĞĐƚŝŶŐƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚ͕ĂŶĚĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞĚƚŽƉƌŽƉŽƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŽŶƚŚĞ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ͖ x ĞĐŽŶƐƵůƚĞĚǁŚĞŶŵĂũŽƌŶĞǁƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĞŶǀŝƐĂŐĞĚĂŶĚďĞĨŽƌĞ ƚŚĞLJĂƌĞĐĂƌƌŝĞĚŽƵƚ͕ĂŶĚƐĞĞŬƚŽŽďƚĂŝŶƚŚĞƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĨŽƌƐƵĐŚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͖ x ĞĐŽŶƐƵůƚĞĚŝŶƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐĂůƚĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨǁŽƌŬƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ͕ǁŽƌŬĐŽŶƚĞŶƚŽƌŽƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ǁŽƌŬ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŵĂLJŚĂǀĞƐĂĨĞƚLJŽƌŚĞĂůƚŚŝŵƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐĨŽƌƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͖ x ĞŐŝǀĞŶƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶĨƌŽŵĚŝƐŵŝƐƐĂůĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƉƌĞũƵĚŝĐŝĂůƚŽƚŚĞŵǁŚŝůĞ ĞdžĞƌĐŝƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶƐŝŶƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚŽĨŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚĂƐǁŽƌŬĞƌƐΖ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐŽƌĂƐŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞƐ͖ x ĞĂďůĞƚŽĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƚŽƚŚĞĚĞĐŝƐŝŽŶͲŵĂŬŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĂƚƚŚĞůĞǀĞůŽĨƚŚĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬŝŶŐ ƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐŵĂƚƚĞƌƐŽĨƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚ͖ x ,ĂǀĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĂůůƉĂƌƚƐŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƉůĂĐĞĂŶĚďĞĂďůĞƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ŽŶƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚŵĂƚƚĞƌƐĚƵƌŝŶŐǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŚŽƵƌƐĂƚƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƉůĂĐĞ͖ x ĞĨƌĞĞƚŽĐŽŶƚĂĐƚůĂďŽƵƌŝŶƐƉĞĐƚŽƌƐ͖ x ĞĂďůĞƚŽĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞƚŽŶĞŐŽƚŝĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶƚŚĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬŝŶŐŽŶŽĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚ ŚĞĂůƚŚŵĂƚƚĞƌƐ͖ x ,ĂǀĞƌĞĂƐŽŶĂďůĞƚŝŵĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƉĂŝĚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐŚŽƵƌƐƚŽĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞƚŚĞŝƌƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚ ĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚƚŽƌĞĐĞŝǀĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƐĞĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶƐ͖ x ,ĂǀĞƌĞĐŽƵƌƐĞƚŽƐƉĞĐŝĂůŝƐƚƐƚŽĂĚǀŝĐĞŽŶƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚƉƌŽďůĞŵƐ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϳϲ΁tŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ƐĂĨĞƚLJĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞ 7.3.10 Worker organisations and collective bargaining dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ĂŶĚ W ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ǁŝůů ĚĞǀĞůŽƉ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŶŽƚƐĞĞŬƚŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚďLJĂŶLJŵĞĂŶƐǁŚĂƚƐŽĞǀĞƌƚŚĞĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƐŽƌĂŶLJŽƚŚĞƌůĞŐĂůůLJͲĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌŐƌŽƵƉ;ƐͿ͖ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJĂŶĚŝƚƐĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐǁŝůůĐŽŵƉůLJǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ>ĂďŽƵƌ>ĂǁĂŶĚ/>K ĐŽŶǀĞŶƚŝŽŶĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝŶŐƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŝƚŚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƐĞĚůĂďŽƵƌŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐ͖ x /ŶƚŚĞĐĂƐĞŽĨĂƐƚŽƉƉĂŐĞŽĨǁŽƌŬŽƌƐƚƌŝŬĞ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJͲŽƌƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ĂƐĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞͲǁŝůůĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚŵĂŶĂŐĞƌƐ͕ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͕ĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚŝĞƐ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐĂƌĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĞĚƉƌŽŵƉƚůLJƐŽƚŚĂƚĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĂĐƚŝŽŶ ĐĂŶďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶƚŽƌĞƐŽůǀĞƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞ͖ x /ŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨƐƚŽƉƉĂŐĞŽƌƐƚƌŝŬĞ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŽƌWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌĂƐ ĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞͲǁŝůůĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐǁŝƚŚĚĞƐŝŐŶĂƚĞĚůĂďŽƵƌͬǁŽƌŬĞƌƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐƚŽ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞƚŚĞĐĂƵƐĞĂŶĚƚŽĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĂŶĚĂŐƌĞĞŽŶƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐ͖ĂŶĚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞ ƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ >ĂďŽƵƌ >Ăǁ ĂŶĚ />K ĐŽŶǀĞŶƚŝŽŶƐ ;ϴϳ ĂŶĚ ϵϴͿ ǁŝůů ďĞ ĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞĚ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƵƐŝŶŐůĞŐĂůŵĞĚŝĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌŵĞĂŶƐŽĨĂƌďŝƚƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞ ƌŝŐŚƚ ƚŽ ŶĞŐŽƚŝĂƚĞ ĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJ Ăƚ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚ ůĞǀĞůƐ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƐĞĐƚŽƌ ĂŶĚ ĞŶƚĞƌƉƌŝƐĞͿ ŝƐ ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝƐĞĚƵŶĚĞƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ>ĂďŽƵƌ>Ăǁ͘/ŶĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞďĂƌŐĂŝŶŝŶŐ͕ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚ ďLJ ǁŽƌŬĞƌ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƐ Žƌ͕ ŝĨ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ŶŽ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ďLJ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐ ĞůĞĐƚĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ Ă ŵĞĞƚŝŶŐ ŽĨ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ /Ĩ͕ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĨƵƚƵƌĞ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ŵƵůƚŝƉůĞ ǁŽƌŬĞƌ ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĂƌĞ ƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚƚŽĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞďĂƌŐĂŝŶŝŶŐŶĞŐŽƚŝĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ƚŚĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƐĂƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽĨŽƌŵĂƐŝŶŐůĞ ŶĞŐŽƚŝĂƚŝŶŐďŽĚLJǁŝƚŚƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŝŽŶƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƚŽƚŚĞƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ͘ ŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞ ĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŶĞŐŽƚŝĂƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ;Žƌ W ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ĂƐ ĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞͿĂŶĚĂůůŵĂũŽƌĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐǁŽƌŬŝŶŐĂƚWƌŽũĞĐƚƐŝƚĞƐ͕ǁŝůůďĞƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚ͕ĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞ ƌĞŶĞŐŽƚŝĂƚĞĚ ĂƐ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͕ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶ ĂĚĞƋƵĂƚĞ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ ŽĨ ŶŽƚŝĐĞ ŐŝǀĞŶ ƚŽ hŶŝŽŶƐ Žƌ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐ͕ ĂƐ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ >ĂďŽƵƌ >Ăǁ ĂŶĚ />KĐŽŶǀĞŶƚŝŽŶ͕ďĞĨŽƌĞƚŚĞ ĨŽƌŵĂůƌĞŶĞŐŽƚŝĂƚŝŽŶƉƌŽĐĞƐƐƐƚĂƌƚƐ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ǁŝůů ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƵŶŝŽŶƐ ĐĂŶ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐƉĂŝĚƚŝŵĞŽĨĨĨŽƌƵŶŝŽŶͬǁŽƌŬĞƌƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞƐƚŽĐĂƌƌLJŽƵƚƚŚĞŝƌĚƵƚŝĞƐĂƚ Ăůů ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /ƚ ǁŝůů ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƉŽƌƚ Ăůů ůĂďŽƵƌ ĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞƐ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞƐŽĨĨƌĞĞĚŽŵŽĨĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚŽƐĞĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚƐ ƌĂŝƐĞĚďLJƵŶŝŽŶŝƐĞĚͬƵŶͲƵŶŝŽŶŝƐĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐŽƌďLJƚŚĞƚƌĂĚĞƵŶŝŽŶƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞŶŽƚƌĞĐŽŐŶŝƐĞĚŽƌ ĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ ŽĨ ĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞ ďĂƌŐĂŝŶŝŶŐ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ĂƵĚŝƚƐŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐWĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌĂŶĚĂůůƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞů͘ 7.3.11 Management of construction demobilisation phase dŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽĨƚŚĞĚĞĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨũŽďƐŽĨĨĞƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƚƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ĚĞǀĞůŽƉ ĂŶĚ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚ Ă ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ ĚĞŵŽďŝůŝƐĂƚŝŽŶ ƉůĂŶƉƌŝŽƌƚŽĚĞŵŽďŝůŝƐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞ͘dŚŝƐƉůĂŶǁŝůůĚĞĨŝŶĞŚŽǁŵĂŶLJƉĞŽƉůĞǁŝůůďĞ ĚĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĞĚ͕ǁŚĞŶĂŶĚǁŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚ͘ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĂůůĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐǁŝƚŚƐĞǀĞƌĂŶĐĞĂŶĚŶŽƚŝĐĞƉĂLJĂƐƐƚŝƉƵůĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞůĂǁ ĂŶĚ ĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞ ĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ KƵƚƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐ ƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐ͕ ƐŽĐŝĂů ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĂŶĚƉĞŶƐŝŽŶ ĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶƐŚĂƌĞƐ;ŝĨĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞͿƐŚĂůůďĞƉĂŝĚ;ŝͿƚŽƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞďĞĨŽƌĞŽƌŽŶƚŚĞĚĂƚĞŽĨ ƚĞƌŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ;ŝŝͿƚŽƚŚĞďĞŶĞĨŝƚŽĨƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞĂƐĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞŽƌ;ŝŝŝͿĂĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŽƚŚĞƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶƐƚŝƉƵůĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĐŽůůĞĐƚŝǀĞĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚ͘/ŶĐĂƐĞŽĨƉĂLJŵĞŶƚŵĂĚĞƚŽƚŚĞ ďĞŶĞĨŝƚŽĨƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ͕ĂŶĞǀŝĚĞŶĐĞŽĨƐƵĐŚƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐŚĂůůďĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞ͘dŚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůĐůŽƐĞůLJŵŽŶŝƚŽƌ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞŽĨ ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĚĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ ƉŚĂƐĞ ƚŽ ĞŶƐƵƌĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƌŝŐŚƚƐĂƌĞƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĞĚ͘ dŚĞ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽŵŽƚĞ ůŽĐĂů ŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐ ƚŽ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĂŶĚĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐƚŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐLJŽŶƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ ΀^Kϳϳ΁tŽƌŬĞƌƐĚĞŵŽďŝůŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƉůĂŶ 7.3.12 Minimisation and management of workers from outside the region dŚĞ ƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ ƚŽ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚͲŝŶĚƵĐĞĚ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉŚĂƐĞ ŝƐ ƚǁŽͲ ĨŽůĚ͗;ŝͿŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞĂůůƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨĂĐƚŽƌƐƉŽƐƐŝďůLJůĞĂĚŝŶŐƚŽƉƌŽũĞĐƚͲŝŶĚƵĐĞĚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿ ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞĂůůƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƚŚĂƚǁŽƵůĚďĞĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͗

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x DĂdžŝŵŝnjĞƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŶƚĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞĂŶĚĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ͕ůŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ƚĂƌŐĞƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘Ϯ͘ϭͿ͖ x :ŽďŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƐŚĂůůďĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚĞĚůŽĐĂůůLJ͖ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůďĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĚĞĐĞŶƚƌĂůŝƐĞĚƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĐĞŶƚƌĞƐŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͕EĂŬŝĂŶĚDĞƐƚŝĂĨŽƌƚŚĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞŝŶ ĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͖ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞƐŽĐŝĂůĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĨŽƌĞdžƉĂƚƌŝĂƚĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ ĂŶĚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͖ x ůůǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĐŽŵŝŶŐĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂǁŝůůďĞĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ĂĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŝŶƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌƐ͛ǀŝůůĂŐĞĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŽŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬƐŽĨĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞƚŽƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ZĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞĐĂŵƉƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚƚŽĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐƐƚĂLJŝŶƚŚĞĐĂŵƉƐ͘ 7.3.13 Workers employed by contractors dŚĞŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůďĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌĨŽƌ ƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͘ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ͕ŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌĂŶĚŝƚƐ͛ƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ůĂďŽƵƌ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͗ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůŵĂŬĞŝƚĂĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƵĂůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ĂĚŚĞƌĞƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͕,ZƉŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚůĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϮͿ͘ x dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƵĂůůLJƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚŝƚƐŽǁŶ ůĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ͕ƉůĂŶƐĂŶĚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ,Z ƉŽůŝĐLJĂŶĚƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐĂŶĚůĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϯͿĂŶĚƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƐĞǁŝůůĂůƐŽďĞĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞƚŽĂůůƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͘ x ŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǀĞƌŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶŽŶƌĞŐƵůĂƌďĂƐŝƐƚŽĂƐƐĞƐƐƚŚĞW ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͛Ɛ;ĂŶĚƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͛ƐͿƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞĂŐĂŝŶƐƚWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂďŽƵƌƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ͕ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ>Ăǁ͕ĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ͘ŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǀĞƌŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŵĂLJďĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŽƌĞdžƚĞƌŶĂůůLJďLJƚŚŝƌĚƉĂƌƚŝĞƐŚŝƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJĨŽƌƚŚŝƐĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶ͘ 7.4 Indirect job opportunities ŶLJWƌŽũĞĐƚͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĐŽŵŝŶŐĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌƌĞŐŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂǁŝůůŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƚŚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚĨŽƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂŶĚŐŽŽĚƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŶĞǁďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚũŽďŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĐŽƵůĚďĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚĂƐĂŶ ŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚŝƐŝŵƉĂĐƚǁŝůůďĞƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͘/ƚĐĂŶŶŽƚďĞƋƵĂŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ͕ďƵƚŝƚǁŝůůďĞ ůŽǁĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚǀĞƌLJůŽǁŽƌŶĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ ŝƐ Ă ƚŽŽů ƚŽ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƚŽ ďƵŝůĚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ͕ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ ƚĂŬĞ ĂĚǀĂŶƚĂŐĞ ŽĨ ĞŵĞƌŐŝŶŐ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /ƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƵƐĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ƉĞŽƉůĞ ƚŽ ƚĂŬĞ ĂĚǀĂŶƚĂŐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŽĨĨĞƌĞĚďLJŶĞǁďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚͬŽƌŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚũŽďŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ dŚŝƐŝŶĚŝƌĞĐƚŝŵƉĂĐƚĐŽƵůĚĂůƐŽďĞĞŶŚĂŶĐĞĚďLJƵƐŝŶŐĂƐŵƵĐŚĂƐƉŽƐƐŝďůĞůŽĐĂůƐƵƉƉůLJĨŽƌĨŽŽĚ ŽƌƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ǁŚĞƌĞǀĞƌĂŶĚǁŚĞŶĞǀĞƌƉŽƐƐŝďůĞ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϳϭ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨůĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐĂůŽĐĂů ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϰϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

7.5 Procurement and supply chain management WƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞĚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϯ͘ϭͿ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĚƚŽŵĂdžŝŵŝƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂůƐƵƉƉůLJĐŚĂŝŶĨŽƌĨŽŽĚƐĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘ dŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉůLJ ĐŚĂŝŶ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ďĞ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶ͘ůůƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůďĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽĐŽŵƉůLJǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ůĂďŽƵƌ ƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ͕ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ />K ĂŶĚ >ĞŶĚĞƌ ůĂďŽƵƌ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐĂŶĚƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ͘ ^ƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x ^ƵƉƉůŝĞƌ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĨŽƌŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͗ƐĂŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ƚŽŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐƚŽĐŽŵƉůLJǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂǁƐĂŶĚƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽŚŝďŝƚƚŚĞĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚŽĨĨŽƌĐĞĚ͕ďŽŶĚĞĚŽƌĐŚŝůĚůĂďŽƵƌ͕ǁŝƚŚĂƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĨŽƌĂƐƐƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ͘ x ^ƵƉƉůŝĞƌ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĨŽƌ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͗ƐĂŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ƚŽŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐƚŚĂƚƌĞƐƉĞĐƚďĂƐŝĐŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐĂŶĚĚŝŐŶŝƚLJ͕ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚŝŽŶŽŶĂŶLJďĂƐŝƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚƐƚŽůŝĨĞ͕ůŝďĞƌƚLJ͕ĂŶĚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŽĨ ƉĞƌƐŽŶ͕ĨƌĞĞĚŽŵĨƌŽŵƐůĂǀĞƌLJĂŶĚĐƌƵĞůƚLJ͕ĂŶĚĞƋƵĂůƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶƵŶĚĞƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĂŶĚ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĂǁƐĂŶĚĐŽŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĂƉƌŽĐĞƐƐƚŽĂƐƐƵƌĞĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ͘ ZŝƐŬĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚƌĞŐƵůĂƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐǁŝůůďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽ ĐŚŝůĚůĂďŽƵƌŽƌĨŽƌĐĞĚůĂďŽƵƌ͘ x ^ƵƉƉůŝĞƌ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĨŽƌ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJ͗ƐĂŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ͕ƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚĂůů,ĞĂůƚŚ͕^ĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ;,^Ϳ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞƐƚƌŽŶŐŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶĂůĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƚŽ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞ,^ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƚŚĞĞůŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬƉůĂĐĞŝŶũƵƌŝĞƐĂŶĚŝůůŶĞƐƐĞƐ͕ ǁŝƚŚĂƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĨŽƌŽďƚĂŝŶŝŶŐĂƐƐƵƌĂŶĐĞŽŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚŽƐĞƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͕ďŽƚŚ ŝŶƚĞƌŶĂůůLJĂŶĚĞdžƚĞƌŶĂůůLJ͕ďLJƌĞŐƵůĂƌĂƵĚŝƚƐ͕ƌĞǀŝĞǁƐĂŶĚƌĞƉŽƌƚƐ͘ x ^ƵƉƉůŝĞƌ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐĨŽƌŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJZĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͗ƐĂŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐĂƌĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶĂůĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƚŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞĂŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝǀĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐ͘ ^ƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐǁŝůůĐŽŵŵŝƚƚŽƚŚŝƐƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚďLJŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶŝŶŐďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐ ƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůŚĂǀĞĂ ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞĂŶĚĞŶĚƵƌŝŶŐĞĨĨĞĐƚŽŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚŶĞŝŐŚďŽƵƌƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJƌĞƋƵŝƌĞƐƚŚĂƚĂůůƐƵƉƉůŝĞƌƐƉĂLJƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƚƚĞŶƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͘  ůů ƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ ŵƵƐƚ ďĞ ĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚ ŝŶ ǁƌŝƚŝŶŐ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚ ƚĞĂŵ͕ĂŶĚŵƵƐƚŵĞĞƚƚŚĞƐƚƌŝĐƚ,^ĂŶĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚ͘^ƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ ĨĂŝůŝŶŐƚŽĐŽŵƉůLJǁŝƚŚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞǀĞŶƚĞĚĨƌŽŵĨƵƚƵƌĞǁŽƌŬƐŽŶ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚŝƚƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĞƐŝĨƚŚĞLJĐĂŶŶŽƚŵĞĞƚƚŚĞƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐƐĞƚŽƵƚĂďŽǀĞ ĂĨƚĞƌďĞŝŶŐƌĞƋƵĞƐƚĞĚƚŽďƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŝƌƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐŝŶƚŽĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϳϭ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨůĂďŽƵƌŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐĂůŽĐĂů ƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽĐƵƌĞŵĞŶƚƉůĂŶ͘ x ΀^Kϳϴ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůLJŚĂŝŶ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

7.6 Security & human rights 7.6.1 Risk assessment Identification of security risks ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƌŝƐŬƐĐĂŶƌĞƐƵůƚĨƌŽŵƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ͕ĐŝǀŝůŽƌƐŽĐŝĂůĨĂĐƚŽƌƐ͘dŚĞƉƌŝŵĂƌLJůĞǀĞůŽĨƌŝƐŬ ŝƐƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝƐ ƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚ ŶĞĂƌ ƚŚĞ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJ ůŝŶĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ďƌĞĂŬĂǁĂLJ ƌĞŐŝŽŶ ŽĨ ďŬŚĂnjŝĂ͘ ďŬŚĂnjŝĂ ďƌŽŬĞ ĂǁĂLJ ĨƌŽŵ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ϭϵϵϮͲϵϯ ǁĂƌ ĂŶĚ Ă ĐĞĂƐĞĨŝƌĞ ǁĂƐ ĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚŝŶϭϵϵϰ͘,ŽƐƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐďƌŽŬĞŽƵƚĂŐĂŝŶŝŶϮϬϬϴĂŶĚƚŚĞĐĞĂƐĞĨŝƌĞƚŚĂƚǁĂƐĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚ ĂƚƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨƚŚĞϱͲĚĂLJ^ŽƵƚŚKƐƐĞƚŝĂǁĂƌĂůƐŽĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐĞĚďŬŚĂnjŝĂ͘ůƐŽŝŶϮϬϬϴ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ƉĂƐƐĞĚĂƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶĚĞĐůĂƌŝŶŐďŬŚĂnjŝĂĂZƵƐƐŝĂŶͲŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJ͘^ŝŶĐĞϮϬϬϴƚŚĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŝƐ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐ Ă ͞ĨƌŽnjĞŶ ĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚ͟ ŝ͘Ğ͘ Ă ƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĂĐƚŝǀĞ ĂƌŵĞĚ ĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ďƌŽƵŐŚƚƚŽĂŶĞŶĚ͕ďƵƚŶŽƉĞĂĐĞƚƌĞĂƚLJŽƌŽƚŚĞƌƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůĨƌĂŵĞǁŽƌŬƌĞƐŽůǀĞƐƚŚĞĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƚŽƚŚĞ ƐĂƚŝƐĨĂĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵďĂƚĂŶƚƐ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ůĞŐĂůůLJƚŚĞĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚĐĂŶƐƚĂƌƚĂŐĂŝŶĂƚ ĂŶLJŵŽŵĞŶƚ͕ ĐƌĞĂƚŝŶŐĂŶĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚŽĨŝŶƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚŝŶƐƚĂďŝůŝƚLJ͘ dŚĞ ĚĂŵ ƐŝƚĞ ĂŶĚ ƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ ĂƌĞ ƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚ ϳ ĂŶĚ ϭϰ ŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞůLJ ĞĂƐƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ďŬŚĂnjŝĂͲ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJ ůŝŶĞ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ŽƌŝĞŶƚĂƚĞĚ ŝŶ Ă ƐŽƵƚŚǁĞƐƚͲŶŽƌƚŚĞĂƐƚ ĚŝƌĞĐƚŝŽŶ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJůŝŶĞŝŶƚŚĂƚĂƌĞĂĨŽůůŽǁƐƚŚĞƚŽƉŽĨĂŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƌŝĚŐĞƚŚĂƚĚĞůŝŶĞĂƚĞƐ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ŶŽ ƌŽĂĚƐ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJ ůŝŶĞ ʹ ƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐĂĨŽŽƚƉĂƚŚ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶďŽƌĚĞƌŐƵĂƌĚƐĂƌĞƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ͘ >ŽĐĂů ƉĞŽƉůĞ ŚĂǀĞ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ Ͳ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂů ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁƐ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƐŽĐŝĂů ƐƵƌǀĞLJǁŽƌŬͲƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJŬĞĞƉĂǁĂLJĨƌŽŵƚŚĞďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJůŝŶĞ͘/ƚŝƐƵŶĚĞƌƐƚŽŽĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞǁĂƐŶŽ ĂƌŵĞĚĐŽŵďĂƚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂŽƌEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚŚŽƐƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ ďŬŚĂnjŝĂďƌĞĂŬĂǁĂLJͲĂŶĚƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƵŶĞdžƉůŽĚĞĚŽƌĚŝŶĂŶĐĞŽƌĂŶƚŝƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůŵŝŶĞƐĂƌĞ ŶŽƚƌŝƐŬƐƚŚĂƚŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĞdžƉƌĞƐƐĞĚďLJůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞ͘ dŽ ĐŽŶĐůƵĚĞ͕ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŝŶĐŝƉĂů ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƌŝƐŬ ƚŽ ǁŚŝĐŚ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝƐ ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚ ŝƐ ŽĨ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ĂŶĚ ƉƌŽďĂďůLJŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĐŽŶĐĞƌŶ͘dŚĞƐĞƚLJƉĞƐŽĨƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐǁŝůůďĞŵĂŶĂŐĞĚďLJ ƐƚĂƚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĨŽƌĐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ĨŽůůŽǁ ƚŚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ͛Ɛ ŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐ͘ dŽ ƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ ƚŚĞƐĞƌŝƐŬƐĂŶĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĂŶĚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĐůŽƐĞ ĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚƚŚĞĐŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘ Potential for violence /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨŽƌǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞĐůŽƐĞŶĞƐƐŽĨƚŚĞďŬŚĂnjŝĂďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJůŝŶĞ ĚŝƐĐƵƐƐĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨŽƌƐŵĂůůŵŝŶŽƌĂĐƚƐŽĨǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƉƌŽƚĞƐƚƐďLJůŽĐĂů ƉĞŽƉůĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨĞƐĐĂůĂƚŝŽŶůĞĂĚŝŶŐƚŽŝŶǀŽůǀĞŵĞŶƚŽĨůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞ͘ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŚĂƐĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚĂŶĚĞdžĂŵŝŶĞĚƉĂƚƚĞƌŶƐŽĨǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞŝŶŝƚƐĂƌĞĂƐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ ϮϬϭϱͲϮϬϭϲ ůŽĐĂů ƉĞŽƉůĞ ŚĂǀĞ ďůŽĐŬĞĚ ƌŽĂĚƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ ŽŶ Ă ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶƐ ƚŽ ƉƌŽƚĞƐƚ ĂŐĂŝŶƐƚ ĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ ŝŶ ůĂǁƐ ŽŶ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ͘ ůƐŽ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐ ŽĨ WƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐĐĞƐƐƌŽĂĚďĞŝŶŐďůŽĐŬĞĚĂƐĂƉƌŽƚĞƐƚĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘dŚĞďůŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐŽŶ ϮϬDĂLJϮϬϭϲĚƵƌŝŶŐĂƉƌŽƚĞƐƚĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚůĞĚƚŽƚŚĞĚĞƚĞŶƚŝŽŶďLJƉŽůŝĐĞŽĨϴƉĞŽƉůĞͲ ǁŚŽǁĞƌĞůĂƚĞƌƌĞůĞĂƐĞĚ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƚŚĂƚƉĞŽƉůĞĂƌƌĞƐƚĞĚŽƌĚĞƚĂŝŶĞĚďLJƉŽůŝĐĞŵĂLJďĞ ŵŝƐƚƌĞĂƚĞĚ;ƐĞĞ;ͿďĞůŽǁͿĂŶĚĨĞǁĐŝǀŝůƐŽĐŝĞƚLJŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƐƌĂŝƐĞĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶƐǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƐƚŽ ƐƚĂƚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĨŽƌĐĞƐΖĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͘ Human rights records 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŚĂƐƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶĞĚƚŝĞƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƵƌŽƉĞĂŶhŶŝŽŶƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞƐŝŐŶĂƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƌĂƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƵƌŽƉĞĂŶ hŶŝŽŶ ƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶ ŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞ ƐŝŐŶŝŶŐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐ Ă

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚďLJ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂƚŽƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐŽŶŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘dŚĞŽƵŶĐŝůŽĨƵƌŽƉĞ͛ƐŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌ ŽŶ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ;ŽƵŶĐŝůŽĨƵƌŽƉĞ͕ϮϬϭϲͿŚĂƐƌĂŝƐĞĚĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŽŶƚŚĞŝƐƐƵĞƐůŝƐƚĞĚďĞůŽǁ͘ x dŚĞŶĞĞĚƚŽĞŶŚĂŶĐĞƉƵďůŝĐƚƌƵƐƚŝŶƚŚĞũƵƐƚŝĐĞƐLJƐƚĞŵĂŶĚƚŽƉƌŽŵŽƚĞĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚ ŵŝŶŽƌŝƚLJƌŝŐŚƚƐĂŶĚƚŽƐƚƌĞŶŐƚŚĞŶƚŚĞŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶĐĞĂŶĚŝŵƉĂƌƚŝĂůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞũƵĚŝĐŝĂƌLJ͖ x /ůůͲƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƉƌŝƐŽŶĞƌƐĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌĚĞƚĂŝŶĞĚƉĞƌƐŽŶƐďLJƉƵďůŝĐŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůƐ͕ĂŶĚ x ^ŚŽƌƚĐŽŵŝŶŐƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŽĨĐůĂƌŝĨLJŝŶŐƚŚĞĨĂƚĞŽĨŵŝƐƐŝŶŐƉĞƌƐŽŶƐĂŶĚĞŶƐƵƌŝŶŐ ĂĐĐŽƵŶƚĂďŝůŝƚLJĨŽƌƚŚĞƉĞƌƉĞƚƌĂƚŽƌƐŽĨŝůůĞŐĂůĂĐƚƐ͕ŵĂŝŶůLJƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƵŐƵƐƚϮϬϬϴ ĂƌŵĞĚĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚ͘

dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŽŶƚŚĞĂƌďŝƚƌĂƌLJĚĞƚĞŶƚŝŽŶƐŝŶϮϬϬϵďLJZƵƐƐŝĂŶĂŶĚĚĞĨĂĐƚŽĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ĐŝƚŝnjĞŶƐ ĂůŽŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞ ďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJ ůŝŶĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ͛Ɛ ŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚ ƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝĞƐŽĨďŬŚĂnjŝĂ͘dŚŝƐŝƐƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌůLJƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚŝŶƚŚĞ'ĂůŝƌĞŐŝŽŶŽĨďŬŚĂnjŝĂ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĐůŽƐĞ ƚŽƚŚĞƚŽǁŶŽĨƵŐĚŝĚŝ͘dŚĞ'ĂůŝƌĞŐŝŽŶŝƐƚŚĞŽŶůLJƉĂƌƚŽĨďŬŚĂnjŝĂǁŚŝĐŚŚĂƐĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƐĞĚƚŚĞ ƌĞƚƵƌŶ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ ǁŚŽŚĂĚ ĨůĞĚ ƚŽ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƉĂƌƚƐ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ϭϵϵϮͲϵϯĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚ ;h^ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨ^ƚĂƚĞ͕ϮϬϭϱͿ͘ tŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽĨŽƌĐĞĚůĂďŽƵƌĂŶĚĐŚŝůĚůĂďŽƵƌ͕'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂǁƉƌŽŚŝďŝƚƐĨŽƌĐĞĚŽƌĐŽŵƉƵůƐŽƌLJ ůĂďŽƵƌĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞǁĞƌĞŶŽƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŽĨƐƵĐŚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐŽĐĐƵƌƌŝŶŐ͘dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞůĂǁƐĂŶĚƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐƚŽ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ ĨƌŽŵ ĞdžƉůŽŝƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ǁŽƌŬƉůĂĐĞ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĂƚ ǁŝƚŚ ŚŝŐŚ ƵŶĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶŐ ŝŶ Ă ůĂƌŐĞ ƉŽŽů ŽĨ ĂĚƵůƚ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ǁŝůůŝŶŐ ƚŽ ǁŽƌŬ ĨŽƌ ůŽǁ ǁĂŐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĐŚŝůĚ ůĂďŽƵƌ ŝƐ ƵŶĐŽŵŵŽŶ͕ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚŝƚĐĂŶŽĐĐƵƌŝŶǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƌĞŐŝŽŶƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐƌŽƉƉĞƌŝŽĚŝŶƚŚĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ƐĞĐƚŽƌ ;h^ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ^ƚĂƚĞ͕ ϮϬϭϱͿ͘ dŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ >ĂďŽƵƌ ŽĚĞ ƐƚĂƚĞƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ ĂŐĞĚ ϭϰͲϭϲ ĂƌĞ ĂůůŽǁĞĚ ƚŽ ƉĞƌĨŽƌŵ ƚŚĞ ͞ůŝŐŚƚ ǁŽƌŬ͘͟ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚĞ ŽĚĞ ĚŽĞƐ ŶŽƚ ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJ ǁŚĂƚ ĐŽƵůĚ ďĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ Ă ͞ůŝŐŚƚ ǁŽƌŬ͕͟ ĨŽƌ ŚŽǁ ŵĂŶLJ ŚŽƵƌƐ ĂŶĚ ƵŶĚĞƌ ǁŚĂƚ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŝƚŵĂLJďĞƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJǁŝůůĐŽŶĚƵĐƚƌĞŐƵůĂƌĂƵĚŝƚƚŽĐŚĞĐŬƚŚĂƚ ŶŽŵŝŶŽƌĂƌĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϳͿ͘ ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƚŚĞŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐƌŝƐŬƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x ZŝƐŬƚŚĂƚWƌŽũĞĐƚƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůʹŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐĂŶĚƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐʹŵĂLJďĞ ĂƌďŝƚƌĂƌŝůLJĚĞƚĂŝŶĞĚďLJZƵƐƐŝĂŶĂŶĚĚĞĨĂĐƚŽĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐŝƚŝnjĞŶƐŝĨƚŚĞLJ ŝŶĂĚǀĞƌƚĞŶƚůLJĐƌŽƐƐŝŶƚŽďŬŚĂnjŝĂŽƌĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚŽŽĐůŽƐĞƚŽƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJ͖ x ZŝƐŬƚŚĂƚĚƵƌŝŶŐĂŶLJƉƌŽƚĞƐƚĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚďLJůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞƚŚĞƌĞŵĂLJďĞĂƌƌĞƐƚƐ ŵĂĚĞďLJůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞĂŶĚƉŽƐƐŝďůLJŵŝƐƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚŽƐĞĂƌƌĞƐƚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐĚĞƚĞŶƚŝŽŶ͘ x ZŝƐŬƐĚƵĞƚŽƵŶĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚůĂďŽƵƌĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĐŽƵůĚĐĂƵƐĞĚŝƐƌƵƉƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬĂŶĚͬŽƌ ƉƵďůŝĐƵŶƌĞƐƚůĞĂĚŝŶŐƚŽůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉŽƐƐŝďůLJŵŝƐƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚƐ͘

Rule of law dŚĞƌƵůĞŽĨůĂǁŝŶǀŽůǀĞƐƌŝƐŬŽŶƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐǁŝƚŚŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐŝŵƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐďLJ ƉƵďůŝĐƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĨŽƌĐĞƐ͘ƐƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŚĂƐďĞĞŶĐŽŶĨƌŽŶƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚŝƐƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŽĨǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞ ƉĂƐƚ͕;ƐĞĞΘĂďŽǀĞͿ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ^ŽĐŝĂůƚĞĂŵƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞŽĨƚŚĞ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŝƐ ĂǁĂƌĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚŝƐƐƵĞƐĂŶĚǁŝůůďĞƚƌĂŝŶĞĚƚŽƌĞĐŽƌĚĐƌĞĚŝďůĞĂůůĞŐĂƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚ ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĞĨĨŽƌƚƐ ŽĨ ŬĞĞƉŝŶŐ Ă ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ ǁĂƚĐŚ ĂŶĚ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŽĨŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘ŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚ ŽŶŽŶͲƚŚĞͲŐƌŽƵŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝůůďĞƚƌĂŝŶĞĚĂŶĚĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞĚƚŽƌĂŝƐĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĂŶĚ ĚŝƐƐĞŵŝŶĂƚŝŶŐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞŽĨŝŶƐƚƌƵŵĞŶƚƐĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ ůƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŚĞƵƌŽƉĞĂŶhŶŝŽŶŚĂƐƌĂŝƐĞĚŝƐƐƵĞƐƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶũƵƐƚŝĐĞƐLJƐƚĞŵ͕ŝƚŝƐŝŶ ƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƚŽĞƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂŶĚŵŝŶŽƌŝƚLJƌŝŐŚƚƐĂŶĚƚŚĞƐĞŝƐƐƵĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽďĞƌĞůĞǀĂŶƚƚŽƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĂŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƌĞŐŝŽŶƐʹŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝʹǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƌĞƉŽƌƚƐŽĨ ĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚŝĞƐ ĨŽƌ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ǁŝƐŚŝŶŐ ƚŽ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌ ůĂŶĚ͘ dŚĞ ƌŽŽƚ ĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽďůĞŵŝƐƚŚĂƚůĂŶĚ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƌĞĨŽƌŵŚĂƐďĞĞŶƉĂƌƚŝĂůůLJŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĂŶĚƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĐĂƐĞƐŽĨ͞ŽǀĞƌůĂƉƉŝŶŐ ƌĞŐŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶ͟ ĐĂƵƐŝŶŐŚƵŶĚƌĞĚƐŽĨƉĞŶĚŝŶŐĐĂƐĞƐŝŶĐŽŵŵŽŶĐŽƵƌƚƐ;h^ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨ^ƚĂƚĞ͕ϮϬϭϱͿ͘ E'KƐ ŚĂǀĞ ĂůƐŽ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů ĐĂƐĞƐ ŝŶ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ĐůĂŝŵĞĚ ƚŚĞ ĨŽƌŵĞƌ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŝŵƉƌŽƉĞƌůLJ ƵƐĞĚ ĞŵŝŶĞŶƚ ĚŽŵĂŝŶ Žƌ ĐŽĞƌĐŝŽŶ ƚŽ ƐĞŝnjĞ ƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJ Ăƚ ƵŶĨĂŝƌůLJ ůŽǁ ƉƌŝĐĞƐ ;h^ ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨ^ƚĂƚĞ͕ϮϬϭϱͿ͘ ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƌƵůĞ ŽĨ ůĂǁ ŝƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ůĂŶĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŵĂLJ ďĞ Ăƚ ƵŶĨĂŝƌůLJ ůŽǁ ƉƌŝĐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ ƚŽ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ƚŽ ƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌ ƚŚĞŝƌ ůĂŶĚ ŵĂLJ ďĞ ƐůŽǁĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƌĞŶĚĞƌĞĚ ĚŝĨĨŝĐƵůƚ ĚƵĞ ƚŽ ůĂŶĚ ƌĞĨŽƌŵ ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐ͘dŚĞƐĞƌŝƐŬƐĂƌĞŵĂŶĂŐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞ>>ZW͘ Conflict analysis /ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽƚŚĞ͞ĨƌŽnjĞŶĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚ͟ƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶďĞƚǁĞĞŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ZƵƐƐŝĂŶͲŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚ ƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJŽĨďŬŚĂnjŝĂ;ƐĞĞ;ͿĂďŽǀĞͿ͕ƚŚĞŵĂŝŶůŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƚŚĂƚŝƐŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ďƵƚ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŚĂƐ ďĞĂƌŝŶŐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝƐ ƚŚĂƚ ŽĨ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ͘ /Ŷ ϮϬϭϱ ƐŽĐŝĂů ƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘WĞŽƉůĞŚĂǀĞ ůŽŐŐĞĚ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚ ƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶ ƐŝŶĐĞ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ŽǀŝĞƚ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚĞ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŚĂƐŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚĂƉƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞŽĨůĂƌŐĞͲƐĐĂůĞůŝĐĞŶƐĞƐĨŽƌůŽŐŐŝŶŐĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐŝŶ ŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ƌĞŐĂŝŶ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨŽƌĞƐƚĞĚ ĂƌĞĂ͘  dŚĞ ŶĞǁ ůŝĐĞŶƐĞ ŽǁŶĞƌƐ ƉĂƚƌŽů ƚŚĞŝƌ ƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJƚŽƉƌĞǀĞŶƚŝůůĞŐĂůůŽŐŐŝŶŐ͘ƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨƚŚĞĨŝĞůĚƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ͕'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŚĂĚƐĞŶƚŝŶ ŽĨĨŝĐĞƌƐ ƚŽ ĞŶĨŽƌĐĞ ƚŚĞ ŶĞǁ ƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘Ɛ Ă ƌĞƐƵůƚŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ Ă ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐŽĐĐƵƌƌĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞďůŽĐŬŝŶŐƌŽĂĚƐĂƐƉƌŽƚĞƐƚ͘ Equipment transfers dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŝƐ ĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ ƚŽ ĞŶŐĂŐĞ ƚŚĞ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ŽĨ Ă ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌ ƚŽ ŐƵĂƌĚ ƚŚĞ ĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ůůĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞĨĞŶĐĞĚĂŶĚĞŶƚƌLJĂŶĚĞdžŝƐƚǁŝůů ďĞĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚďLJƚŚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ͕ǁŚŽǁŝůůĂůƐŽƉĂƚƌŽůƚŚĞƉĞƌŝŵĞƚĞƌŽĨƚŚĞĨĞŶĐĞĚŽĨĨĂƌĞĂƐ͘dŚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƐƚĂĨĨǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĞƋƵŝƉƉĞĚǁŝƚŚĨŝƌĞĂƌŵƐ͘ 7.6.2 Public security management dŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞĂŶĚĂĐƚŝŽŶƐďLJƚŚĞƉƵďůŝĐƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂĂƌĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽ ďĞĂƐĨŽůůŽǁƐ͗ x WŚLJƐŝĐĂůƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚďŽƌĚĞƌŐƵĂƌĚƐĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ dŚĞŐƵĂƌĚƐŵĂŬĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌƉĂƚƌŽůƐĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐĂŶĚĞĂĐŚǀĂůůĞLJŚĂƐĂŐƵĂƌĚƉŽƐƚ͘ x dŚĞďĂƐĞůŝŶĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŝƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚƉŽůŝĐĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂŽƌ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘dŚĞƐŝŶŐůĞŽĨĨŝĐĞƌďĂƐĞĚŝŶ<ŚĂŝƐŚŝƚƌĂǀĞůƐƚŽƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐǁŚĞŶŶĞĞĚĞĚĂŶĚ ƚŚŝƐŝƐĂƉƉƌŽdžŝŵĂƚĞůLJϮϬƚŝŵĞƐĂLJĞĂƌ͘dŚŝƐƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĂŶĚŶŽ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ͘ x dƌĂĨĨŝĐƉŽůŝĐĞǁŝůůƉƌŽďĂďůLJďĞŵĂŬŝŶŐƐƉĞĞĚĐŚĞĐŬƐŽŶǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐƵƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƵŐĚŝĚŝͲDĞƐƚŝĂ ƌŽĂĚǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůďĞƵƐĞĚďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ͘

,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĞǀĞŶƚ ŽĨ ĚĞŵŽŶƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ Žƌ EĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ ďLJ ůŽĐĂů ƉĞŽƉůĞ ƉƌŽƚĞƐƚŝŶŐĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐďůŽĐŬŝŶŐŽĨƌŽĂĚƐ͕ŝƚĐĂŶďĞĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŚĂƚůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞ ĨŽƌĐĞͲƉƌŽďĂďůLJĨƌŽŵƵŐĚŝĚŝͲǁŝůůŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶĞĂƐŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJ͕ĂƐƚŚĞLJŚĂǀĞĚŽŶĞŝŶƚŚĞƉĂƐƚ͘/Ĩ ŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐǁŝƚŚŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐǁĞƌĞƚŽďĞƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵǁŽƵůĚ ƌĞĐŽƌĚĐƌĞĚŝďůĞĂůůĞŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŽƵůĚƚĂŬĞĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚĂŶĚ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶǀĞƐƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͘ /Ŷ ŽƌĚĞƌ ƚŽ ŵĂŶĂŐĞ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƚŝŽŶƐ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƉƵďůŝĐ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ŝƐ ĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĚ ƚŽ ĂĚŚĞƌŝŶŐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ sŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJ WƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐ ĨŽƌ ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͘dŽƚŚŝƐĞŶĚŝƚǁŝůůůŝĂŝƐĞƌĞŐƵůĂƌůLJǁŝƚŚƉƵďůŝĐƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐƚŽ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĞĚĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJ͛ƐƉŽůŝĐLJŽŶŚƵŵĂŶ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ͕ŝŶƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌƚŚĂƚĨŽƌĐĞƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƵƐĞĚŽŶůLJǁŚĞŶƐƚƌŝĐƚůLJŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌLJĂŶĚƚŽĂŶĞdžƚĞŶƚ ƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶĂů ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ƚŚƌĞĂƚ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ŽĨ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ŶŽƚ ďĞ ǀŝŽůĂƚĞĚ ǁŚŝůĞ ĞdžĞƌĐŝƐŝŶŐƚŚĞƌŝŐŚƚƚŽĞdžĞƌĐŝƐĞĨƌĞĞĚŽŵŽĨĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉĞĂĐĞĨƵůĂƐƐĞŵďůLJĂƐƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞ hŶŝǀĞƌƐĂů ĞĐůĂƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ,ƵŵĂŶ ZŝŐŚƚƐ͘ /Ŷ ĐĂƐĞƐ ǁŚĞƌĞ ƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĨŽƌĐĞŝƐƵƐĞĚďLJƉƵďůŝĐ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ͕ƐƵĐŚŝŶĐŝĚĞŶƚƐƐŚŽƵůĚďĞƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨ Ă ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ĨŽůůŽǁ ŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐ ŐŝǀĞŶ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ƉƵďůŝĐƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϳϵ΁ŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚ>ŽĐĂůWŽůŝĐĞĨŽƌĐĞƐ 7.6.3 Management of private security ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞǁŝůůďĞĞŶŐĂŐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͘ tŚĞŶ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞĚ͕ Ă ƐŵĂůůĞƌ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĨŽƌĐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ǁŝůů ĞŝƚŚĞƌ ĞŶŐĂŐĞ Ă ŶĞǁ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌ Žƌ ĞdžƚĞŶĚ ƚŚĞ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚĞ ŵĂŝŶ ƌŽůĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƚŽ ŐƵĂƌĚƚŚĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐʹǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůďĞĨĞŶĐĞĚʹĂŶĚƚŽĐŽŶƚƌŽůĂůůƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚǀĞŚŝĐůĞƐĞŶƚĞƌŝŶŐĂŶĚ ůĞĂǀŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚ ĂƌĞĂƐ͘ dŚĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌ ĞŶŐĂŐĞĚ ƚŽ ŐƵĂƌĚƚŚĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝůůĨŽůůŽǁƚŚĞƌĞĐŽŵŵĞŶĚĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞ sŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐĨŽƌ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͘dŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐ ĂĚŚĞƌĞƐƚŽƚŚĞsŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŽŵƉĂŶLJŚĂƐ ŵĂĚĞĂĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƚŽŝŶĐůƵĚĞƚŚŝƐĂƐĂĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚƵĂůƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞĂŐƌĞĞŵĞŶƚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ WŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ͘dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϴϬ΁ĚŚĞƌĞŶĐĞƚŽƚŚĞsŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐʹ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ dŽŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬƐŽŶƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͛ŵĞŵďĞƌƐ͛ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐĂƌŝƐŝŶŐĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞů͕ƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͗ x dŚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŐƵĂƌĚƐǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂƌŵĞĚ͖ x dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŐƵĂƌĚƐĂƌĞƚƌĂŝŶĞĚǁŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ ŐŽĂůƐƚŽĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚŐŽŽĚƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂůƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐ͖ x /ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚŽƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞů͕ ǁŚŝĐŚŽƵƚůŝŶĞƐĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚ͕ĞŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĂƉƉƌŽƉƌŝĂƚĞƵƐĞŽĨĨŽƌĐĞ͕ĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĂƚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĂŶĚƌĞŵĂŝŶƵƉƚŽĚĂƚĞŽŶŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀŝƚLJ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐƚŚĞsŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐϮϬ͖ x KŶŐŽŝŶŐŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞů͕ĂŶĚĂƵĚŝƚƐŽĨƚŚĞĂƉƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ sŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͖ x DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌƐĐŽŵƉůĂŝŶƚƐƚŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵŝŶ ĐĂƐĞŽĨ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐǀŝŽůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĂŶĚĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƚŽƌĞƐƉŽŶĚƚŽĂŶĚƌĞŵĞĚŝĂƚĞĂĚǀĞƌƐĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐǁŚŝĐŚŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚĂƐďĞŝŶŐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJŽƌĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƚŽďLJƚŚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂŶLJ͛ƐĂĐƚŝŽŶƐ͘ x ŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞĨŽƌĐĞƐ͕ƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƌĞŶŽŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ͖

 ϮϬdŚĞsŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐŝƐĂĐŽůůĂďŽƌĂƚŝǀĞĞĨĨŽƌƚďLJŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƐ͕ŵĂũŽƌ ŵƵůƚŝŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĞdžƚƌĂĐƚŝǀĞĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĚE'KƐƚŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞƚŽĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐŽŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞƐƚĞƉƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJĐĂŶƚĂŬĞ ƚŽŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐĂďƵƐĞƐŝŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐůŽĐĂƚĞĚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞŝƌǁŽƌŬŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐ͘ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐ͘ŽƌŐͬǁƉͲĐŽŶƚĞŶƚͬƵƉůŽĂĚƐͬϮϬϭϯͬϬϯͬǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJͺƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐͺĞŶŐůŝƐŚ͘ƉĚĨ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

x ŽŶƐƵůƚĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶWŽůŝĐĞĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂďŽƵƚĐŽŵƉĂŶLJ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĚŝĂůŽŐƵĞĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞsW/͕ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞ͘ x /ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƐƚĂĨĨŝŶŐƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐĂƐƉĞƌĂƌƌĂŶŐĞŵĞŶƚƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞĨŽƌĐĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƌĞŐƵůĂƌƌĞƉŽƌƚŝŶŐ͘

dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϴϭ΁^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůŽŶŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ 7.6.4 Mitigation measures regarding Security & human rights risks &ŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐ ĂďŽǀĞ͕ ďĞĨŽƌĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ĂŶLJ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞ͕ ƚŚĞ ƌŝƐŬƐ ŽŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ŚƵŵĂŶ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂƐ ŵŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ͘ dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ĂĐŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞƐ ƚŚĞ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ŚƵŵĂŶ ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ƌŝƐŬƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐ ƉĂƌĂŐƌĂƉŚƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ƌŝƐŬƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂďŽǀĞ͘dŽĨƵƌƚŚĞƌŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞƚŚĞƐĞƌŝƐŬƐ͕:^E,ǁŝůůƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĂ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚ ĂĚǀŝƐŽƌǁŚŽǁŝůů͗ x ŽŶĚƵĐƚĂĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐƌŝƐŬƐĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ sŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͖ x ŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐĂƵĚŝƚƐĂƌĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚďĞĨŽƌĞƌĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌƐ͖ x ĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůŽŶŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ͖ x ĞĨŝŶĞƚŚĞƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƚŽĐŽŽƉĞƌĂƚĞǁŝƚŚůŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞĨŽƌĐĞƐ͖ x dƌĂŝŶƚŚĞ^ŽĐŝĂůƚĞĂŵŽĨ:^E,ƚŽŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚĐĂƐĞƐŽĨ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐǀŝŽůĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŝŶƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŐƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘ ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJ:^E,͘dŚŝƐWůĂŶǁŝůůĐŽǀĞƌ ƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƉŚĂƐĞ͘ dŚĞƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^KϴϮ΁ZĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨĂ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚĂĚǀŝƐŽƌ x ΀^Kϴϯ΁WƌĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ WůĂŶĨŽƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŝŶůŝŶĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞsŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͘ ĨƚĞƌŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͕ƚŚĞƌŝƐŬƐŽŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚŚƵŵĂŶ ƌŝŐŚƚƐĂƌĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐůŽǁ͘ 7.7 Labour Audits dŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJ ƐŚĂůů ƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞ ƌĞŐƵůĂƌ ŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ZŝŐŚƚƐͬ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ ƵĚŝƚƐ ĨŽƌ Ăůů ǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůůĞŐŝƐůĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚ />KƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ͘dŚĞƐĞĂƵĚŝƚƐǁŝůůďĞĚŽŶĞŽŶƋƵĂƌƚĞƌůLJďĂƐŝƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚŽŶĂŶŶƵĂů ĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘dŚŝƐǁŝůůĐŽǀĞƌĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌĂŶĚƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚƚŽůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗΀^Kϴϰ΁>ĂďŽƵƌĂƵĚŝƚƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

8 Cultural heritage

dŚŝƐ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ŽŶ ƵůƚƵƌĂů ,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ŝƐ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ϮϬϭϱ ^/ ĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͘ 8.1 Material Cultural Heritage 8.1.1 Baseline dŚĞhE^KtŽƌůĚ,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ^ŝƚĞƚŚĂƚŝƐĐůŽƐĞƐƚƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŽĨŚĂnjŚĂƐŚŝ͕ŝŶƚŚĞ DĞƐƚŝĂĚŝƐƚƌŝĐƚ͘dŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶůŝƐƚĞĚĂƐĂtŽƌůĚ,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ^ŝƚĞƐŝŶĐĞϭϵϵϲϮϭĂŶĚƚŚĞƐŝƚĞ ŽĐĐƵƉŝĞƐĂŶĂƌĞĂŽĨϭ͘ϬϲŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͕ǁŝƚŚĂƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐďƵĨĨĞƌnjŽŶĞŽĨϭϵ͘ϭϲŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͘dŚĞƐŝƚĞ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ůŝƐƚĞĚ ďĞĐĂƵƐĞ ŝƚ ŝƐ Ă ŵĞĚŝĞǀĂůͲƚLJƉĞ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚLJƉŝĐĂů ^ǀĂŶ ƚŽǁĞƌͲŚŽƵƐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ŝƐ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶĂŶĞdžĐĞƉƚŝŽŶĂůĞdžĂŵƉůĞŽĨŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐĐĞŶĞƌLJ͘dŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŽĨŚĂnjŚĂƐŚŝƐƚŝůůŚĂƐŵŽƌĞ ƚŚĂŶϮϬϬƚŽǁĞƌͲŚŽƵƐĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞŝƐƐŝƚƵĂƚĞĚĂƚĂŐĞŽĚĞƐŝĐĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŽĨϳϬŬŝůŽŵĞƚƌĞƐ ƚŽƚŚĞĞĂƐƚŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ /ƚƐŚŽƵůĚĂůƐŽďĞƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŽĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƚŚĂƚŶŽ^ǀĂŶƚŽǁĞƌͲŚŽƵƐĞƐĞdžŝƐƚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚĐĂƚĞŐŽƌŝnjĞĚĂƐŵĞĚŝĞǀĂůͲƚLJƉĞǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽŽƚŚĞƌƐŝƚĞƐŝŶƚŚĞhƉƉĞƌ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƚŚĂƚĂƌĞĐĂŶĚŝĚĂƚĞtŽƌůĚ,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ^ŝƚĞƐ͘ ƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐƵƌǀĞLJƐĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝĨŽƵŶĚƚŚĂƚĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ>ĂƚĞƌŽŶnjĞŐĞĂƌĞ ǁŝĚĞƐƉƌĞĂĚŶĞĂƌĂůůƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ;<ǀŝƚƐŝĂŶŝΘ:ŝďůĂĚnjĞϮϬϭϱ͕ƐĞĞ&ŝŐƵƌĞϴŚĞƌĞĂĨƚĞƌͿ͘ ƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ^ƚŽŶĞŐĞŚĂǀĞĂůƐŽďĞĞŶĨŽƵŶĚ͘ /ŶŚƵďĞƌŝĂŶĚEĂŬŝ͕ĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐƵƌǀĞLJƐŚĂǀĞĨŽƵŶĚƚŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ x ZĞŵŶĂŶƚƐŽĨƚŚĞĂŶĐŝĞŶƚŵĞƚĂůůƵƌŐŝĐĂůĐŽŵƉůĞdžĂŶĚŵŝŶŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐŝŶ>ĂŬŚĂŵŝŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝ ǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘dŚĞ&ƵƌŶĂĐĞƐŽĨĂŶƚŝƋƵĞƉĞƌŝŽĚĂƌĞƐƉƌĞĂĚŽǀĞƌƚŚĞůĂƌŐĞƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJŽĨƐĞǀĞƌĂů ŚĞĐƚĂƌĞƐ͘dŚŝƐĐŽŵƉůĞdžŝƐƐƵƉƉŽƐĞĚƚŽďĞĂŶĂŶĐŝĞŶƚŵĞƚĂůůƵƌŐŝĐĂůĐĞŶƚƌĞĨŽƌƉƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ ĐŽƉƉĞƌĂŶĚŝƌŽŶ͘ x ZĞŵŶĂŶƚƐŽĨĂZŽŵĂŶǁĂƚĐŚƚŽǁĞƌĂŶĚĂŵĞƚĂůůƵƌŐŝĐĂůĐŽŵƉůĞdžŝŶĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘ŶĐŝĞŶƚŵĞƚĂůĐŽŝŶƐĂƌĞĨŽƵŶĚƚŚĞƌĞŝŶůĂƌŐĞĂŵŽƵŶƚƐĂŶĚŝƚŝƐƐƵƉƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŚĂƚƚŚŝƐǁĂƐŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĐĞŶƚƌĞĨŽƌƉƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐĐŽŝŶƐ͘ x ŶĐŝĞŶƚ͞^ŚŽƌƚďƌŝĚŐĞ͟ǁŝƚŚƚŚĞƌĞŵŶĂŶƚƐŽĨǁĂƚĐŚƚŽǁĞƌĂŶĚďƵƌŝĂůƐŝƚĞŶĞĂƌ>Ăƌŝ>ĂƌŝŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ x ZĞŵŶĂŶƚƐŽĨĂŶƚŝƋƵĞĚǁĞůůŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐ͕ŝƌŽŶĂŶĚĐŽƉƉĞƌŵŝŶĞƐĂŶĚƵŶĚĞƌŐƌŽƵŶĚƚƵŶŶĞůŝŶ EĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘

KůĚ ĐŚƵƌĐŚĞƐ ĂƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝ ĂŶĚ EĂŬŝ͕ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŚƵƌĐŚ ŽĨ ^ĂŝŶƚ 'ĞŽƌŐĞ ŝŶ ŚƵďĞƌŝ͕ĂŶĚƚŚĞDƚĂǀĂƌĂŶŐĞůŽnjŝĐŚƵƌĐŚĚĂƚŝŶŐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞϵƚŚĐĞŶƚƵƌLJŝŶ>ĂŬŚĂŵŝ͘ 

 Ϯϭ^ŽƵƌĐĞ͗hŶĞƐĐŽ͕ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁŚĐ͘ƵŶĞƐĐŽ͘ŽƌŐͬĞŶͬůŝƐƚͬϳϬϵͬ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Figure 8 – Map of archaeological findings in Svaneti Source: Kvitsiani & Jibladze 2015  

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϱϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

8.1.2 Impacts Construction dǁŽƉƌŝǀĂƚĞĐĞŵĞƚĞƌŝĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚŝŶƐŝĚĞƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞƐŝƚĞ͗ x KŶĞƉƌŝǀĂƚĞĐĞŵĞƚĞƌLJĐŽƵŶƚŝŶŐĨŽƵƌŐƌĂǀĞƐďĞůŽŶŐƐƚŽŽŶĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚůŽĐĂƚĞĚϱϬϬ ŵĞƚĞƌƐŶŽƌƚŚŽĨƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞ͘dŚĞƐĞŐƌĂǀĞƐǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ĂƐ ƚŚĞLJĂƌĞŶŽƚůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶĂůĂŶĚƉůŽƚƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͕ĂƐĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƚŚĞƐĞŐƌĂǀĞƐǁŝůů ŶŽƚďĞŝŵƉĂŝƌĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌŽǁŶĞƌƐ͘ x dŚĞŽƚŚĞƌĐĞŵĞƚĞƌLJ͕ĐŽƵŶƚŝŶŐϵŽůĚŐƌĂǀĞƐ͕ďĞůŽŶŐƐƚŽĂŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĐĞŶƚƌĞ ŽĨŚƵďĞƌŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘dŚĞƐĞŐƌĂǀĞƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶĂůĂŶĚƉůŽƚǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůďĞĂĐƋƵŝƌĞĚďLJƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞWŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚŝƐŝŵƉĂĐƚŝƐĂŶĂůLJƐĞĚĂŶĚ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚsŽů͘ϵʹ>>ZW͘dŚĞŚĞĂĚŽĨƚŚŝƐŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚŚĞ ǁŽƵůĚĂĐĐĞƉƚƚŽŵŽǀĞƚŚĞƐĞŐƌĂǀĞƐ͕ƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐƚŚĂƚƌĞĂƐŽŶĂďůĞĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŝƐƉĂŝĚ͘ dŚĞĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞŐƌĂǀĞƐǁŝůůďĞŵĂĚĞŝŶĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐĂŶŝƚĂƌLJ ĐŽĚĞ͘dŚĞƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞŝŶĨŽƌŵĞĚĂŶĚĐŽŶƐƵůƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚƚŽďĞ ĨŽůůŽǁĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞŐƌĂǀĞƐ͘

EŽŽƚŚĞƌĐĞŵĞƚĞƌLJŽƌŐƌĂǀĞŚĂƐďĞĞŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚĂŶLJǁŚĞƌĞĞůƐĞŝŶƐŝĚĞƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚƐŽƌ ŶĞĂƌŝƚƐŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ͘ ĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ĨƌŽŵ K͘ >ŽƌƚŬŝƉŚĂŶŝĚnjĞ ƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂů ĞŶƚƌĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ƌĞǀŝĞǁ ŽĨ ĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐƵƌǀĞLJƐƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶŝŶƚŚĞǀĂůůĞLJƐƚŽĚĂƚĞ͕ƚŚĞϮϬϭϱ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ^/ŚĂƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ ƚŚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞƐŝƚĞƐŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘EŽŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů͕ĂƌĐŚŝƚĞĐƚƵƌĂůŽƌĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐŝƚĞƐ ŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂƐ͘ůůƐŝƚĞƐĂƌĞŽƵƚƐŝĚĞŽĨƚŚĞŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ ŶŽƚƚŚƌĞĂƚĞŶĞĚďLJĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŽƌƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝŵƉŽƵŶĚŵĞŶƚ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ ƌĞŐŝŽŶ ŚĂƐ Ă ƌŝĐŚ ŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů ďĂĐŬŐƌŽƵŶĚ͕ ĂŶĚ ĂƐ ĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂů ĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĨŽƵŶĚŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ŝƚŵĂLJďĞƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŚĂƚƐŽŵĞĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐŵĂLJďĞ ĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůůLJĨŽƵŶĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐůŽǁ͘ Operation ƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ĂĨƚĞƌ ŝŵƉŽƵŶĚŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ ĂŶLJ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ƐŝƚĞ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ ĚĂŵ ŝŶ ĨůŽŽĚ ƉƌŽŶĞ ĂƌĞĂ ǁŝůů͕ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚƚŚĂŶŬƐƚŽŝƚƐĨůŽŽĚƌŽƵƚŝŶŐĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ͕ďĞůĞƐƐĞdžƉŽƐĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶĐĞƐ ŽĨ ŶĂƚƵƌĂůĨůŽŽĚƐ͘ 8.1.3 Mitigation Measures dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌŚĂƐƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ^DWĂŚĂŶĐĞ&ŝŶĚWƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƚŽ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚĂŶLJŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůŽƌĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚďĞĚŝƐĐŽǀĞƌĞĚďLJĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŐƌŽƵŶĚ ǁŽƌŬƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ŚĂŶĐĞ &ŝŶĚ WƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞ ĐŽŵƉůŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ >Ăǁ ŽŶ ͞ƵůƚƵƌĂů ,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ͟;ϮϬϬϳͿ͘ dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚĞƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϴϱ΁ŚĂŶĐĞ&ŝŶĚWƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞ

dŚĞ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ ;ƐĞĞ ^ĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϯ͘ϱͿ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ƉƌŽƉŽƐĞ ĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂů ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

8.2 Intangible Cultural Heritage 8.2.1 Baseline ͞/ŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͟ ŝƐ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ hE^KϮϮ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ͕ ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ͕ ƐŬŝůůƐ ʹ ĂƐ ǁĞůů ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƐƚƌƵŵĞŶƚƐ͕ ŽďũĞĐƚƐ͕ĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƐƉĂĐĞƐ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚ ƚŚĞƌĞǁŝƚŚ ʹ ƚŚĂƚ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ĂŶĚ͕ ŝŶ ƐŽŵĞ ĐĂƐĞƐ͕ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐ ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞŝƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘dŚŝƐŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͕ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞĚĨƌŽŵ ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƚŽŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŝƐĐŽŶƐƚĂŶƚůLJƌĞĐƌĞĂƚĞĚďLJĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚŐƌŽƵƉƐŝŶƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞƚŽ ƚŚĞŝƌĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ͕ƚŚĞŝƌŝŶƚĞƌĂĐƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚŶĂƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌŚŝƐƚŽƌLJ͕ĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐƚŚĞŵǁŝƚŚĂ ƐĞŶƐĞ ŽĨ ŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƚŝŶƵŝƚLJ͕ ƚŚƵƐ ƉƌŽŵŽƚŝŶŐ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚ ĨŽƌ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ ĂŶĚ ŚƵŵĂŶ ĐƌĞĂƚŝǀŝƚLJ͘/ŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞŝƐŵĂŶŝĨĞƐƚĞĚŶŽƚĂďůLJŝŶŽƌĂůƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞͿ͕ ƉĞƌĨŽƌŵŝŶŐĂƌƚƐ͖ƐŽĐŝĂůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ƌŝƚƵĂůƐ ĂŶĚ ĨĞƐƚŝǀĞ ĞǀĞŶƚƐ͖ ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ĂŶĚƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐĐŽŶĐĞƌŶŝŶŐŶĂƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƚŚĞƵŶŝǀĞƌƐĞ͖ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĐƌĂĨƚƐŵĂŶƐŚŝƉ͘ dŚĞEĂƚŝŽŶĂůŐĞŶĐLJĨŽƌƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞWƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ŝƐƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĂŐĞŶĐLJŝŶ ĐŚĂƌŐĞŽĨ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨ ŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘ Ŷ ŝŶŝƚŝĂů ŝŶǀĞŶƚŽƌLJ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚŝŶĞŵŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝŚĂƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚϭϳϰŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐϮϯŝŶϮϬϭϰ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ͗ x ƚŚĞĂŶĐŝĞŶƚ^ǀĂŶŵƵƐŝĐĂůŝŶƐƚƌƵŵĞŶƚʹ͞Chuniri”͖ x ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶŽĨĐƵƚƚŝŶŐŽŶƚŚĞǁŽŽĚ͖ x ƚĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐLJŽĨƉƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ^ǀĂŶŚĂƚƐ͖ x KhachapuriǁŝƚŚŵŝůůĞƚ͖ x ^ǀĂŶƐĂůƚ͖ x ĂŶĚůŽĐĂůǁŽŵĞŶ͛ƐĚĂŶĐŝŶŐ͘

'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽůLJƉŚŽŶŝĐƐŝŶŐŝŶŐǁĂƐŝŶƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶϮϬϬϴŽŶƚŚĞZĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝǀĞ>ŝƐƚŽĨƚŚĞ/ŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞŽĨ,ƵŵĂŶŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞhE^K͘ŽŵƉůĞdžƉŽůLJƉŚŽŶLJ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝƐ ĐŽŵŵŽŶ ŝŶ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ŝƐƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚĂƐĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĞůĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚŝƐŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘^ǀĂŶĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ƐƵƌǀŝǀĞƐŵŽƐƚǁŽŶĚĞƌĨƵůůLJŝŶŝƚƐƐŽŶŐƐĂŶĚĚĂŶĐĞƐ͘^ǀĂŶĞƚŝďŽĂƐƚƐĂƌŐƵĂďůLJƚŚĞŵŽƐƚĂƌĐŚĂŝĐ ƚŚƌĞĞͲƉĂƌƚ ƉŽůLJƉŚŽŶŝĐ ƐŝŶŐŝŶŐ͘ DŽƐƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞŝƌ ƐŽŶŐƐ ĂƌĞ ĐŽŶŶĞĐƚĞĚƚŽƌŽƵŶĚĚĂŶĐĞƐ͕ĂƌĞ ƉĞƌĨŽƌŵĞĚ ǀĞƌLJ ůŽƵĚ ĂŶĚ ĂƌĞ ĨƵůů ŽĨ ĚŝƐƐŽŶĂŶƚ ĐŚŽƌĚƐϮϰ͘ ^ŽŶŐƐ ĂĐĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞĚ ďLJ Ă ŚĂƌƉ Žƌ Ă ƚŚƌĞĞͲƐƚƌŝŶŐǀŝŽůŝŶĂƌĞĂůƐŽĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJŚĞĂƌĚŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͘ DĂŶLJƌŝƚƵĂůƐĂŶĚĐĞƌĞŵŽŶŝĞƐĂƌĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞ>ĂŵƉƌŽďĂĨĞƐƚŝǀĂůŝŶƚŚĞĞĂƌůLJ ƐƉƌŝŶŐ͘ZŝƚƵĂůƐĂŶĚĐĞƌĞŵŽŶŝĞƐŽĨƚĞŶĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞƐŽŶŐƐ͘/ŶĞĂƌůLJϮϬϭϲ͕ƚŚĞEĂƚŝŽŶĂůŐĞŶĐLJĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƵůƚƵƌĂů ,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ WƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ŚĂƐ ŐƌĂŶƚĞĚ ƚŚĞ ͚^ǀĂŶ Ăƌŝ ĨƵŶĞƌĂů ƌŝƚƵĂů͛ ƚŚĞ ƐƚĂƚƵƐŽĨŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘ĂƌŝŝƐĂǀĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƚŚĂƚŐŝǀĞƐŝŶƚĞŐƌŝƚLJƚŽ ƚŚĞĨƵŶĞƌĂůƉƌŽĐĞƐƐŝŽŶ͘ĂƌŝŝƐƚŚĞŽŶůLJƐŽŶŐƚŚĂƚƐŚŽƵůĚŶŽƚďĞƚĂƵŐŚƚĂƚŚŽŵĞ͘ZĂƚŚĞƌ͕ŝƚŝƐ ďĞƚƚĞƌƚŽƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐŽŵĞǁŚĞƌĞŽƵƚƐŝĚĞŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞ͕ďLJƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌŽƌŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌĞƐƚ͘ 8.2.2 Impacts /ŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ŝƐ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJ ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚ Ă ĨŝdžĞĚ ůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ĚŝƐĐƌĞƚĞ ďŽƵŶĚĂƌŝĞƐ͖ ĞŵďĞĚĚĞĚ ŝŶ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ĂŶĚ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ƉĂƚƚĞƌŶƐ͖ ǁŝĚĞůLJ ƐŚĂƌĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƌĞƐŝůŝĞŶƚ ďƵƚ ĂůƐŽƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽůŽƐƐƵŶĚĞƌĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƌĂƉŝĚƐŽĐŝĂůĐŚĂŶŐĞ͖ĂŶĚƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞƚŽĐŚĂŶŐŝŶŐƐŽĐŝŽͲ  ϮϮhE^K͕ƌƚ͘ϮŽĨƚŚĞŽŶǀĞŶƚŝŽŶĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ/ŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͕ϯϮŶĚƐĞƐƐŝŽŶ͕Ϯϵ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌƚŽϭϳKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϬϯ Ϯϯ^ŽƵƌĐĞ͗EĂƚŝŽŶĂůŐĞŶĐLJĨŽƌƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞWƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞƐŝƚĞƐ͘ŐĞͬ Ϯϰ:ŽƌĚĂŶŝĂ͕:͘;ϮϬϭϱͿ͘ΗŚŽƌĂů^ŝŶŐŝŶŐŝŶ,ƵŵĂŶƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚǀŽůƵƚŝŽŶΗ͕>ĂŵďĞƌƚĐĂĚĞŵŝĐWƵďůŝƐŚĞƌƐ͕ŚĂƉƚĞƌ ΗdƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůWŽůLJƉŚŽŶLJŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝΗ͕WŐ͘ϭϮϬͲϭϮϯ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϱϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ ŽƵƚƐŝĚĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ͘ ŽŵŵƵŶĂů ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ ĂŶĚ ďĞůŝĞĨ ƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ;Ɖ͘Ğdž͘ŽƌĂůŚŝƐƚŽƌLJĂŶĚƌŝƚƵĂůƐͿĂƌĞŽĨƚĞŶĞŵďŽĚŝĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞƚĂŶŐŝďůĞŵĂŶŝĨĞƐƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨĂĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;Ɖ͘Ğdž͘ĂĐĞŵĞƚĞƌLJŽƌĂĐŚƵƌĐŚͿ͕ƐŽĚŝƌĞĐƚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐƚŽƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůŽďũĞĐƚƐŽƌƉůĂĐĞƐŵĂLJ ĂůƐŽŚĂǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůǀĂůƵĞƐ͘ ƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϴ͘ϭŽŶŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƚĂŶLJŬŶŽǁŶ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞĞůĞŵĞŶƚůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚƐ͕ĞdžĐĞƉƚϵƉƌŝǀĂƚĞŽůĚ ŐƌĂǀĞƐƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞĚĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ>>ZWŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ;ƐĞĞsŽů͘ϵ>>ZWͿ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ ŝƚŝƐŶŽƚĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚĂŶLJŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĐŽƵůĚŚĂǀĞĂŶLJĚŝƌĞĐƚŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂů ŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŝŶŝƚƐĞůĨǁŝůůŶŽƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĂŶLJ ůŽĐĂů ƐŽĐŝĂů ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ͕ ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ͕ ƐŬŝůůƐ ʹ ĂƐ ǁĞůů ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƐƚƌƵŵĞŶƚƐ͕ŽďũĞĐƚƐ͕ĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƐƉĂĐĞƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚƚŚĞƌĞǁŝƚŚ͘/ŶƚŚĞƐĂŵĞǁĂLJ͕ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ǁŝůů ŶŽƚ ĂĨĨĞĐƚ ƚŚĞ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞƐĞ ůŽĐĂů ƐŽĐŝĂů ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ͕ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ͕ƐŬŝůůƐ͘ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚŵŝŐŚƚƚŽƐŽŵĞĞdžƚĞŶƚŝŶĚƵĐĞƐŽĐŝĂůĐŚĂŶŐĞĂŶĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ͘ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ĂŶĚƚŽĂůĞƐƐĞƌĞdžƚĞŶƚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ ĐŽŵŝŶŐĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŽƌĨƌŽŵĂďƌŽĂĚǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϳ͘ϭĂďŽǀĞͿ͘dŚŝƐĐŽƵůĚĐƌĞĂƚĞƐŽĐŝĂůĞŶĐŽƵŶƚĞƌƐĂŶĚƉŽƐƐŝďůLJƐŽĐŝĂůƚĞŶƐŝŽŶƐ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐĂŶĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƌƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĂƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘Ϯ͘ϲ͕ƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐĂƌĞĂŶŝŶƚĞŐƌĂůƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚŶĂƚŝŽŶ͘ƐŝŶŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞŽƉĞŶĞĚƚŽƚŚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƚƌĞŶĚƐĂŶĚƚŽŵĂƐƐŵĞĚŝĂ͘ƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶdĂďůĞϱϬ ƉĂŐĞϲϵ͕ϵϱйŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŽǁŶĂƚĞůĞǀŝƐŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚϰϮйŽǁŶĂƐĂƚĞůůŝƚĞĂŶƚĞŶŶĂ͘ dŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞƚŽƚŚĞƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŽĨƚŚĞŝƌƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐĂŶĚďĞůŝĞĨƐ͘ŶLJ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐ ǁŽƵůĚ ďĞ ƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ͕ ĂŶĚ ŵŽƐƚůLJ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ǁŚĞŶǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƌƐ ǁŝůů ďĞ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŽƌ͛Ɛ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͕ ĂƐ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϳ͘ϭ͘ dŚĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶ ŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐůŽǁ͘ 8.2.3 Mitigation measures ƵƌŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶ ŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ǁŝůů ďĞ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂďŽǀĞĨŽƌ;ŝͿƚŚĞŵŝŶŝŵŝƐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƌŝƐŬŽĨƉƌŽũĞĐƚͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚŝŶͲ ŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ;ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲ͘ϴͿ͕ĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĂůĐŽŚĞƐŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ;ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϲ͘ϵͿ͘ dŚĞ W ŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌ ǁŝůů ŽƌŐĂŶŝƐĞ ƐŽĐŝĂů ĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐ ƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐ ĨŽƌ ĞdžƉĂƚƌŝĂƚĞ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐĂŶĚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐƌĞĐƌƵŝƚĞĚĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘dŚĞĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐǁŝůů ĂůƐŽďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ͗ x ΀^KϰϬ΁>ŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƐƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ x ΀^Kϱϲ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƚŽĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^Kϱϵ΁ĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ^W x ΀^KϲϬ΁ŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ x ΀^Kϲϭ΁ĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐŝŶŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉƐ͘ x ΀^KϲϮ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞDĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘

/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ĂŶĚŐŽŝŶŐďĞLJŽŶĚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͕ƚŚĞŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ ĚĞǀĞůŽƉĞĚďLJ:^E,ǁŝůůŝŶĐůƵĚĞŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐƐƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶŐƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞůŽĐĂůŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘dŚŝƐŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐƌĞĨĞƌƌĞĚůĂƚĞƌŝŶƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĂƐ͗ x ΀^Kϴϲ΁/WŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐĂƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŽƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶŽĨůŽĐĂůŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ĂŶĚƉƌŽŵŽƚŝŽŶŽĨŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞŽĨ^ǀĂŶƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞƐĞ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ǁŝůů ĂůƐŽ ďĞ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ ĞdžĐĞƉƚ ŝŶͲŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͘ ĨƚĞƌ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂďŽǀĞ ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶ ŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌƐĂƐŶĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

9 Synthesis of impacts, significance and commitments

dĂďůĞϳϭƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƐƚŚĞƐLJŶƚŚĞƐŝƐŽĨĂůůŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƐĂĨĞƚLJĂŶĚ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ;:^E, ĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐͿ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ ĂƐ ƉĂƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^ŽĐŝĂů /ŵƉĂĐƚ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞƐƵŵŵĂƌLJƚĂďůĞƌĞĨĞƌƚŽƚŚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŵĂƌŬĞĚ΀^K΁ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚƚŚŝƐƌĞƉŽƌƚ͘ dŚĞ΀^K΁ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚŶĞĐĞƐƐĂƌŝůLJůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞƐĞƋƵĞŶƚŝĂůŽƌĚĞƌŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŶƵŵďĞƌ͘ ^ŽŵĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĂƌĞ ĂůƐŽ ƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚ ŝŶ ŽƚŚĞƌ ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ Θ^ ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͘ dŚĞLJ ĂƌĞ Ăůů ƚƌĂŶƐůĂƚĞĚ ŝŶƚŽ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂďůĞ ƚĞƌŵƐ ;ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĂĐƚŝŽŶ͕ ƐĐŚĞĚƵůĞƐ͕ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďŝůŝƚŝĞƐͿ ŝŶ sŽůƵŵĞϴ͞ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂůDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ͟ŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂŶĚ ^ŽĐŝĂů ^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ͘ &Žƌ ƚŚĞ ƐĂŬĞ ŽĨ ƚƌĂĐŬŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƐŝƐƚĞŶĐLJ͕ ƚŚĞ ƐƵŵŵĂƌLJ ƚĂďůĞ ŶĞdžƚ ƉĂŐĞ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞƐ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ƉůĂŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ^DW ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞƐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚ ŵĂĚĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƌĞƉŽƌƚ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment Table 71 - Summary of impacts and commitments ^ŽĐŝĂůsĂůƵĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚWƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ&ĂĐƚŽƌ WŚĂƐĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ WƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ  ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ĐƚŝŽŶǁŚĞƌĞ ,ŝŐŚHiͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞMͲ>ŽǁLo ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ΀н΁ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕΀Ͳ΁ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ <ĞLJDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ  ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕džƚĞŶƚ͕ƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ^DW ĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐ DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ&ŝůůŝŶŐ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĞŶĞĨŝƚƐŚĂƌŝŶŐ dŚĞƉƌĞǀŝŽƵƐŶĂƚƵƌĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ † † † ■ Lo ΀н΁dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĚƵĐĞƐďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĨŽƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂƐĂ x ΀^Kϭ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͘ M΀н΁ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ;ƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌŇŽǁĂŶĚŚLJĚƌŽƉŽǁĞƌ ǁŚŽůĞ͕ďƵƚŶŽĚŝƌĞĐƚďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĨŽƌƚŚĞůŽĐĂů /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůͿŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶ͞ĐĂƉƚƵƌĞĚ͟ĨŽƌ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͗ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐďĞŶĞĮƚĂŶĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞ s&ϭ͕͘s&Ϯ͕͘ ůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂŚĂǀĞĂƌŝŐŚƚƚŽƐŚĂƌĞŝŶ s&ϯ͘ ƚŚĂƚďĞŶĞĮƚ͘ x ĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ >ŽƐƐŽĨƌŽƉƐ͕ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͕ƚƌĞĞƐĂŶĚůĂŶĚ ■ ■ ■ † M ΀Ͳ΁ĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕WĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ͘ x ΀^KϮ΁ǀŽŝĚŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĂŶĚ Lo΀Ͳ΁  >ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵ ϴϬŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͕ϭ͕ϬϮϰĨƌƵŝƚƐĂŶĚŶƵƚƐ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ Θ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ĞŶƚ ƚƌĞĞƐ͖ϭŚĂLJĨŝĞůĚƐĂŶĚϭƉŽƚĂƚŽĨŝĞůĚƐ͕ϭ x ΀^Kϯ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉ͕ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞ>>ZW ZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƵŶŽĐĐƵƉŝĞĚŚŽƵƐĞƐнĂŶĐŝůůĂƌLJƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͖ϭϰ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂĐŽŵƉůĞƚŝŽŶĂƵĚŝƚͿ͘ WůĂŶ͗>>ZWϭ͕͘ ƐƵŵŵĞƌĐĂďŝŶƐ͖ΕϰϬǁŽŽĚĞŶĨĞŶĐĞƐ x ΀^Kϰ΁ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ZĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚ >>ZWϯ͘ >ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ >ŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐŽƌŝŵƉĂŝƌĞĚĂĐĐĞƐƐ † ■ ■ † Lo ΀Ͳ΁EĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵƐŝƚĞ͗ΕϭϱŚĂŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂ x ΀^KϮ΁ǀŽŝĚŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĂŶĚ Lo΀Ͳ΁ >ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ƚŽƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞĂƐďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJůŽƐƚĂŶĚĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽΕϲ͘ϱŚĂŝŵƉĂŝƌĞĚ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ Θ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚ͕ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝŶƵŶĚĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ;ϮϬĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚͿ x ΀^Kϯ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉ͕ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞ>>ZW ZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ EĂŬƌĂtĂƚĞƌŝŶƚĂŬĞ͗ΕϲŚĂŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂĐŽŵƉůĞƚŝŽŶĂƵĚŝƚͿ͘ WůĂŶ͗>>ZWϭ͕͘ ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůLJůŽƐƚĂŶĚĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽΕϱϯŚĂŝŵƉĂŝƌĞĚ x ΀^Kϰ΁ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ZĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚ >>ZWϯ͘ ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ;ϭϬĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚͿ >ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ WĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚůŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂ͗EĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͕ x ΀^Kϱ΁dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽ ĐĐĞƐƐƚŽ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ͘ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ WĂƐƚƵƌĞƐ͗W^dϭ͘ dĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJůŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐ͗EĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͕ ĂŶĚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJďůŽĐŬĞĚďLJƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^Kϲ΁ƚƚŚĞĞŶĚŽĨĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬ͕ ƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂƌĞĂƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐŝŶƚŽƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚǁŝƚŚŽƵƚ ĐŽŵƉƌŽŵŝƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŽďũĞĐƚŝǀĞƚŽƌĞƉůĂĐĞƌĞŵŽǀĞĚ ǁŽŽĚůĂŶĚǁŝƚŚƐŝŵŝůĂƌƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽĨƚƌĞĞǁŚĞƌĞ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĂďůĞ͘ >ŽƐƐŽĨůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂƌĞĂƐŽƌĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽůŽŐŐŝŶŐ † ■ ■ † Lo ΀Ͳ΁hŶůŝĐĞŶƐĞĚŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂů>ŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐŝůůĞŐĂů͘ x ΀^KϮ΁ǀŽŝĚŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĂŶĚ EŽƚ >ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĂƌĞĂƐďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƉƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚ͕ hŶĨŽƌŵĂůĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůůŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐŽĨƚĞŶƵŶĚĞƌƚĂŬĞŶ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ Θ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŝŶƵŶĚĂƚŝŽŶŽƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŶĞĂƌďLJƚŚĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞĂƌĞĂƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐƚŚĂƚ x ΀^Kϯ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉ͕ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞ>>ZW ZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂůƌĞĂĚLJůŽŐŐĞĚ͘ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂĐŽŵƉůĞƚŝŽŶĂƵĚŝƚͿ͘ WůĂŶ͗>>ZWϯ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚŝƐŝŵƉĂĐƚŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚŽĨůŽǁ x ΀^Kϰ΁ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ZĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͘ >ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌнƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂƌĞĂ͗EĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͕ x ΀^Kϱ΁dŚĞWŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌǁŝůůŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϲϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment ^ŽĐŝĂůsĂůƵĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚWƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ&ĂĐƚŽƌ WŚĂƐĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ WƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ  ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ĐƚŝŽŶǁŚĞƌĞ ,ŝŐŚHiͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞMͲ>ŽǁLo ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ΀н΁ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕΀Ͳ΁ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ <ĞLJDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ  ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕džƚĞŶƚ͕ƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ^DW ĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐ DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ&ŝůůŝŶŐ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ͘ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ KƚŚĞƌĂƌĞĂƐ͗EĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͕ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĂŶĚƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJďůŽĐŬĞĚďLJƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ ĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƚŚĞƵƉƉĞƌƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂ † ■ ■ ■ Lo ΀Ͳ΁ĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ůŽǁ͕ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ x ΀^Kϳ΁ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌďLJƉĂƐƐʹĐĂƚƚůĞƚƌĂĐŬ  ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů sĂůůĞLJ dŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĚĂŵĂŶĚŝƚƐƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌǁŝůůďůŽĐŬ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƚŚĞƵƉƉĞƌƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJĂŶĚ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ǁĂƚĞƌƐŚĞĚƐŝŶĐĞŶŽƌŽĂĚŝƐƉůĂŶŶĞĚĂůŽŶŐĞŝƚŚĞƌ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϭ͘ ďĂŶŬƐŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͘ WƵďůŝĐ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐ͕ † ■ † † Lo ΀Ͳ΁ĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ůŽǁ͕ŽŶĞďƌŝĚŐĞ͕ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ͘ x ΀^Kϳ΁ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌďLJƉĂƐƐʹĐĂƚƚůĞƚƌĂĐŬ EŽŶĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ĐŽƵůĚůĞĂĚƚŽůŽƐƐŽĨ dŚĞŽŶůLJƉƵďůŝĐŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ΀^Kϴ΁ĞƐŝŐŶŽĨƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌĂƐĂďƌŝĚŐĞ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĞ͘Ő͘ƌŽĂĚƐĂŶĚďƌŝĚŐĞƐ͕ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚŝƐƚŚĞďƌŝĚŐĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĂƚƚŚĞ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƉƵďůŝĐďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĂŶĚƵƚŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ŝƌƌŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ EĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌƐŝƚĞ͘dŚŝƐďƌŝĚŐĞǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϭ͘ ĂƋƵĂĐƵůƚƵƌĞĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ƐŵĂůůďƵƐŝŶĞƐƐĂŶĚ ǁĞŝƌ͛ƐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ ŝŶĚƵƐƚƌLJ͘ /ŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐďƌŝĚŐĞƐĂŶĚ † ■ † † Lo ΀н΁ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ůŽǁƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕ůŽŶŐƚĞƌŵ x ŶŽŶĞ Lo ΀н΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ƌŽĂĚƐ ϮŶĞǁďƌŝĚŐĞƐǁŝůůďĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚĂŶĚĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐŽŶĞ  ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ǁŝůůďĞƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚĞĚĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌŽĂĚ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŝŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϭ͘ DĂŝŶƌŽĂĚƐŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJǁŝůůďĞ ƌĞŚĂďŝůŝƚĂƚĞĚ͘ /ŵƉĂĐƚŽŶ tĂƚĞƌƌŝŐŚƚƐĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƐĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵ͘ † † ■ ■ Lo ΀Ͳ΁sĞƌLJƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ͕ůŽŶŐͲƚĞƌŵŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨůŽǁ x ŶŽŶĞ EŽƚ  KƚŚĞƌĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞǀĞƌLJĨĞǁƵƐĞƐŽĨƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ƌŝǀĞƌ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƚƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚŝƌƌŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵ͘ ůůĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌͲƉŽǁĞƌĞĚĐŽƌŶŵŝůůƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌ͕ ĞdžĐĞƉƚŽŶĞďƌŽŬĞŶĐŽƌŶŵŝůů;ŶŽůŽŶŐĞƌƵƐĞĚͿ ůŽĐĂƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌŝŶEĂŬŝǀŝůůĂŐĞ͘dŚĞƵƐĞ ŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĐŽƌŶŵŝůůƐǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͘ ĞĐůŝŶĞŝŶĨŝƐŚĞƌŝĞƐĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵŽĨĚĂŵ † † ■ ■ Lo ΀Ͳ΁>ŝŬĞůLJůŽŶŐͲƚĞƌŵŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚŽĨůŽǁ x ΀^Kϵ΁ZŝǀĞƌŚĂďŝƚĂƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ EŽƚ tŝůĚůŝĨĞ ĚƵĞƚŽƐƵďŵĞƌƐŝŽŶŽĨƌŝǀĞƌƐƚƌĞƚĐŚĞƐ͕ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͘ x ΀^KϭϬ΁&ŝƐŚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ ŽŶƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶ͗ ĚŝƐƌƵƉƚŝŽŶŽĨŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶƌŽƵƚĞƐĂŶĚƌŝǀĞƌ &ŝƐŚŝŶŐŝƐĂŶŽƚĂŶĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJĨŽƌƚŚĞůŽĐĂů x ΀^Kϭϭ΁WƌŽŵŽƚŝŽŶŽĨĨŝƐŚĨĂƌŵŝŶŐŝŶŝƚŝĂƚŝǀĞƐĂƐ t/>ϯ͘ ŚLJĚƌŽůŽŐLJ͕ĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ͘ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ

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/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϲϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment ^ŽĐŝĂůsĂůƵĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚWƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ&ĂĐƚŽƌ WŚĂƐĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ WƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ  ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ĐƚŝŽŶǁŚĞƌĞ ,ŝŐŚHiͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞMͲ>ŽǁLo ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ΀н΁ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕΀Ͳ΁ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ <ĞLJDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ  ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕džƚĞŶƚ͕ƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ^DW ĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐ DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ&ŝůůŝŶŐ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƌĞĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂŶŝŵƉƌĞƐƐŝǀĞĚĂŵĐŽƵůĚůĞĂĚ  ■ ■ Lo ΀н΁>ŝŬĞůLJƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͕ůŽŶŐͲƚĞƌŵ͕ĨŽƌƚŚĞůŽĐĂů x ΀^Kϭϯ΁ĐŽƚŽƵƌŝƐŵĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ Lo΀н΁ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ƚŽƚŚĞĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚŽĨǀŝƐŝƚŽƌĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚ ƉĞŽƉůĞƚŚĂƚǁŽƵůĚĚĞǀĞůŽƉƚŽƵƌŝƐƚŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ ƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐŝƚĞƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͗ ĚĂŵ͘dŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŵĂLJĂůƐŽƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ s&Ϯ͕͘s&ϯ͘ ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĨŽƌďŽĂƚŝŶŐ͕ǁĂƚĞƌƐƉŽƌƚƐ͕ ĂŶĚƉŝĐŶŝĐĂƌĞĂƐĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌ ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ZĞůĂƚŝŽŶƐŚŝƉƐǁŝƚŚƉƌŽũĞĐƚĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ ■ ■ ■ ■ Lo ΀Ͳ΁hŶĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ůŽǁ͕ŵĂŝŶůLJĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^Kϱϵ΁ĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŚĞĂůƚŚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐƐŽĐŝĂůƵŶƌĞƐƚ  ϭ͕ϬϬϬĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŽŶƚŚĞ ŽĨƚŚĞ^W ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐĂƚƉĞĂŬĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^KϰϬ΁>ŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƐƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ƚŚĞǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞǁŝůůďĞůŽǁĞƌƚŚĂŶ x ΀^KϲϬ΁ŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ϭϬϬĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͕ŵŽƐƚůLJƐŬŝůůĞĚ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌ x ΀^Kϲϭ΁ĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐŝŶ ŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉƐ͘ WůĂŶ͗Whϰ͘ x ΀^KϲϮ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞ DĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘ >ŽƐƐŽĨƐĂĨĞĚƌŝŶŬŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶĐĂƐĞ † ■ ■ ■ Lo ΀Ͳ΁ƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ͕ůŽǁ͕ůŽŶŐͲƚĞƌŵŝŶƚĞƌŵŝƚƚĞŶƚ x ΀^Kϰϰ΁dĞĐŚŶŝĐĂůŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐƚŽĂǀŽŝĚŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶ EŽŶĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŽĨĚĞŐƌĂĚĞĚǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ;ƐƵƐƉĞŶĚĞĚ ZŝǀĞƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞǁĂƚĞƌŝƐŽŶůLJƵƐĞĚƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJďLJ ǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ƐŽůŝĚƐŽƌĐŽŶƚĂŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚŽŝůƐͿĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĨĞǁŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝĨƚŚĞŝƌǁĂƚĞƌƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĚƌLJĚƵƌŝŶŐ x ΀^Kϰϱ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨǁĂƚĞƌƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĂŶĚŵŝŶĞƌĂů ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽƌƉŽŽƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͕ĂŶŽdžŝĐǁĂƚĞƌ ƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ ǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϭ͘ ďĞŝŶŐƌĞůĞĂƐĞĚĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞĚĂŵ ΀^Kϰϲ΁ŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƌĞƐƵůƚƐƚŽ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͗ x ΀^Kϰϲ΁ŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƌĞƐƵůƚƐƚŽ DKEϭ͘ ůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ x ΀^Kϰϳ΁WƌŽǀŝĚĞĂŶĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ƉŽƚĂďůĞǁĂƚĞƌŝĨƐƉƌŝŶŐƐĂŶĚƐĞĞŵƐƵƐĞĚďLJĂ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ WƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŽƌŬĨŽƌĐĞĐŽƵůĚ † ■ † † M ΀Ͳ΁ůŝŬĞůLJ͕ůŽǁ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^KϰϬ΁>ŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƐƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ Lo΀Ͳ΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ϭ͕ϬϬϬĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŽŶƚŚĞ ΀^Kϰϭ΁ŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚ,ĞĂůƚŚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ^dƐͿ͘ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐŝƚĞƐĂƚƉĞĂŬĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^KϰϮ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŚĞĂůƚŚŝƐƐƵĞƐ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ x ΀^Kϰϯ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŚĞĂůƚŚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶďLJĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͗ DKEϰ͘ DŝĐƌŽͲĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞ † † ■ ■ Lo ΀Ͳ΁ŚŝŐŚůLJƵŶůŝŬĞůLJƚŚĂƚĂŶLJŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ x EŽŶĞ ŶŽŶĞ  ŚĞĂůƚŚǁŝůůŚĂƉƉĞŶ͗ŵŝĐƌŽͲĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞǁŝůůďĞ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϲϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment ^ŽĐŝĂůsĂůƵĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚWƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ&ĂĐƚŽƌ WŚĂƐĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ WƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ  ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ĐƚŝŽŶǁŚĞƌĞ ,ŝŐŚHiͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞMͲ>ŽǁLo ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ΀н΁ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕΀Ͳ΁ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ <ĞLJDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ  ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕džƚĞŶƚ͕ƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ^DW ĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐ DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ&ŝůůŝŶŐ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ůŽĐĂůŝnjĞĚĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝŶ ŶŽƚŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚ͘ŚĂŶŐĞƐǁŝůůŚĂƌĚůLJďĞŶŽƚŝĐĞĂďůĞ /ŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚŝŶĐŝĚĞŶĐĞŽĨǁĂƚĞƌďŽƌŶĞŽƌ † † ■ ■ Lo ΀Ͳ΁,ŝŐŚůLJƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ͕ůŽǁŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕ůŝŵŝƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞ x EŽŶĞ ŶŽŶĞ  ǁĂƚĞƌͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ ƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĂƌĞŶŽƚ ŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚ͘ dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƚĂŶLJŬŶŽǁǁĂƚĞƌďŽƌŶĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞŝŶƚŚĞ ƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ŶLJŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ ƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞƌĂƚĞŝƐƵŶůŝŬĞůLJƚŽŚĂƉƉĞŶ͘ tŽƌŬŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐͲEŽŝƐĞĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶ † ■ † † M ΀Ͳ΁>ŝŬĞůLJ͕ůŽĐĂůŝnjĞĚ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ x ΀^KϮϰ΁sŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂƚďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŶĞĂƌĞƐƚ Lo΀Ͳ΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂƌŽƵŶĚǁŽƌŬŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƌŽĂĚƐ ƚŽǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞĚƵƌŝŶŐǁŽƌŬƐƐƵƐĐĞƉƚŝďůĞƚŽŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ŽĨĨƐŝƚĞǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĞĨĨĞĐƚƐ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ΀^KϮϱ΁^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂůĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĐůŽƐĞƐƚ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ ƚŽƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƚŽǀĞƌŝĨLJƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĂů ŝŶƚĞŐƌŝƚLJƉƌŝŽƌƚŽƚŚĞƐƚĂƌƚŽĨĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶǁŽƌŬƐ ΀^KϮϲ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĨŽƌŶŽŝƐĞ͕ĚƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x  EŽŝƐĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĚƵƌŝŶŐ † † † ■ M ΀Ͳ΁>ŝŬĞůLJ x ΀^Kϯϳ΁ŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐŽƌ Lo΀Ͳ΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĞŐƵŝĚĞůŝŶĞƐĨŽƌŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJEŽŝƐĞĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďLJ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͗ ƚŚĞtŽƌůĚ,ĞĂůƚŚKƌŐĂŶŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĞǀĞƌƚŚĞ DKEϰ͘ ƐƚƌŝĐƚĞƌ͕ĂƚƚŚĞŶĞĂƌĞƐƚŽĨĨƐŝƚĞŶŽŝƐĞƌĞĐĞƉƚŽƌ ĞŶƐƵƌĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚĨĂĐŝůŝƚŝĞƐĚĞƐŝŐŶ͘ ΀^Kϯϴ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĨŽƌ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŶŽŝƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘ x ΀^Kϯϵ΁WĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂƚŽƌLJŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ † ■ † ■ M ΀Ͳ΁>ŝŬĞůLJ x ΀^Kϳϵ΁ŽŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶǁŝƚŚ>ŽĐĂůWŽůŝĐĞĨŽƌĐĞƐ Lo΀Ͳ΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů WƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͗ůŽĐĂůŝnjĞĚĂƚƚŚĞ x ΀^KϴϬ΁ĚŚĞƌĞŶĐĞƚŽƚŚĞsŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ĞŶƚƌĂŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞǁŽƌŬŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐʹŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŐƵĂƌĚƐĐŽƵůĚƚŚƌĞĂƚĞŶ ĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌƐƵďĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ ůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞĂŶĚĂƚƚĞŵƉƚƚŽƚŚĞŝƌƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŽƌƚŽ x ΀^Kϴϭ΁^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ƚŚĞŝƌŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ͘ ƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJƉĞƌƐŽŶŶĞůŽŶŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐ ĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂů WƵďůŝĐƐĞĐƵƌŝƚLJŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ͗>ŽĐĂůƉŽůŝĐĞĨŽƌĐĞƐ͕ x ΀^KϴϮ΁ZĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚŽĨĂ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ŽƌďŽƌĚĞƌŐƵĂƌĚƐĐŽƵůĚŝŶƚĞƌǀĞŶĞ͕ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ ZŝŐŚƚĂĚǀŝƐŽƌ ^LJƐƚĞŵ͗^D^ϭ Θ^D^Ϯ ĚƵƌŝŶŐĂŶLJƉƌŽƚĞƐƚĂŐĂŝŶƐƚƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚďLJůŽĐĂů x ΀^Kϴϯ΁WƌĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂ ƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ŽƌƉƵďůŝĐƵŶƌĞƐƚĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƵŶĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚ ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶĨŽƌ ůĂďŽƵƌĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƐ͘ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŝŶůŝŶĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϲϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment ^ŽĐŝĂůsĂůƵĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚWƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ&ĂĐƚŽƌ WŚĂƐĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ WƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ  ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ĐƚŝŽŶǁŚĞƌĞ ,ŝŐŚHiͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞMͲ>ŽǁLo ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ΀н΁ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕΀Ͳ΁ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ <ĞLJDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ  ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕džƚĞŶƚ͕ƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ^DW ĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐ DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ&ŝůůŝŶŐ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ sŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ͘ ^ŽĐŝĂůŽŚĞƐŝŽŶ † ■ † † Lo ΀Ͳ΁ƵŶĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ x ΀^KϰϬ΁>ŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƐƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ ŶĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů WŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůŽĐĂůĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚŽƌƐŽĐŝĂůĨƌĂĐƚƵƌĞƐĚƵĞƚŽ x ΀^KϲϬ΁ŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ĂĐƚƵĂůŽƌƉĞƌĐĞŝǀĞĚƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚďLJŽƌďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĨƌŽŵ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚŽŽŶĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŽƌƐƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌ x ΀^Kϱϵ΁ĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ ŐƌŽƵƉŽǀĞƌĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ͘ŝƐƌƵƉƚŝŽŶƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŽĨƚŚĞ^W ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŵŝŐŚƚďĞƚƌŝŐŐĞƌĞĚďLJWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐƐƚĂĨĨŽƌ x  DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͗ ĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ͘ DKEϲ͘  ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ dƌĂĨĨŝĐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƌŝƐŬƐ † ■ † † M ΀Ͳ΁ĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞƌŽĂĚƐƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ x ΀^Kϭϰ΁WƌĞƉĂƌĞĂŶĚĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞƉƵďůŝĐůLJƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐ Lo΀Ͳ΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ^ĂĨĞƚLJ ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ,ĞĂǀLJƚƌĂĨĨŝĐǁŝůůŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ x ΀^Kϭϱ΁^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞĨŽƌƐĐŚŽŽůƐŝŶƚŚĞ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ dƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ x ΀^Kϭϲ΁>ŽĐĂůĚŝƐĐůŽƐƵƌĞŽĨƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ  WůĂŶĂŶĚŽĨƚŚĞŝƚŝŶĞƌĂƌŝĞƐƵƐĞĚ x ΀^Kϭϳ΁ŶŶŽƵŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨŚĞĂǀLJĐŽŶǀŽLJƐƚŽƚŚĞ ůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ x ΀^Kϭϴ΁ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƌŝƐŬƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĐŚŽŽůĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ^ĂĨĞƚLJʹWŚLJƐŝĐĂůĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞ ■ ■ † † M ΀Ͳ΁ůŝŬĞůLJ͕ŝŶƚŚĞǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ x ΀^KϮϮ΁^ĂĨĞƚLJĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĨŽƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ Lo΀Ͳ΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬƐĂƌŽƵŶĚtŽƌŬŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐ /ŶũƵƌŝĞƐŽƌĨĂƚĂůŝƚŝĞƐĐŽƵůĚŽĐĐƵƌ͕ĂƐǁŽƌŬŝŶŐƐŝƚĞƐ ƐĂĨĞƚLJ͘ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ĂƌĞŝŶŚĞƌĞŶƚůLJĚĂŶŐĞƌŽƵƐ͘ x ΀^KϮϳ΁ŶŶŽƵŶĐĞŵĞŶƚŽĨĂůůĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐƚŽĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ x ΀^KϮϴ΁ZĞŐƵůĂƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐŽŶ^ĂĨĞƚLJ ^ƚĂŬĞŚŽůĚĞƌ ĂŶĚŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ ŶŐĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ x ΀^KϮϵ΁ŝůĂƉŝĚĂƚŝŽŶƐƵƌǀĞLJ WůĂŶ͗WhϮ͘ x ΀^KϯϮ΁ŽŶƚƌŽůŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ͘ x ΀^Kϰϵ΁ZĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐĂƌŽƵŶĚĂŶĚ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ EĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƐĂŶĚĚĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ † ■ ■ ■ Hi ΀Ͳ΁ƵŶůŝŬĞůLJ͘ x ΀^Kϰϴ΁ĚũƵƐƚŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐƉƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞƐ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů sĞƌLJŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƌŝƐŬƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚǁŝůůƵŶůŝŬĞůLJďĞ x ΀^Kϰϵ΁ZĞƐƚƌŝĐƚŝŽŶŽĨĂĐĐĞƐƐĂƌŽƵŶĚĂŶĚ ĞƐĂƌĞŶŽƚ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ƌĞĂůŝnjĞĚ͕ďƵƚǁŚŝĐŚĚĂŵĂŐĞƐĐŽƵůĚďĞǀĞƌLJ ĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ ĞdžƉŽƐĞĚƚŽ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ͘ x ΀^KϱϬ΁ůĂƌŵĂŶĚǁĂƌŶŝŶŐƐŝŐŶĂŐĞ ƌŝƐŬƐƚŚĂƚ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ x ΀^Kϱϭ΁ĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĨůŽŽĚƐƚƵĚŝĞƐΘĨůŽŽĚƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ ĞdžĐĞĞĚ ŵĞƌŐĞŶĐLJ ƚŽůĞƌĂďůĞ

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/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϲϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment ^ŽĐŝĂůsĂůƵĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚWƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ&ĂĐƚŽƌ WŚĂƐĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ WƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ  ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ĐƚŝŽŶǁŚĞƌĞ ,ŝŐŚHiͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞMͲ>ŽǁLo ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ΀н΁ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕΀Ͳ΁ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ <ĞLJDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ  ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕džƚĞŶƚ͕ƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ^DW ĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐ DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ&ŝůůŝŶŐ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚƉƵƚƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞŽŶ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚ͕ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚŝŶͲ x ΀^KϳϮ΁ZĞĐƌƵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ ŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨũŽďƐĞĞŬĞƌƐŝƐƵŶůŝŬĞůLJƚŽŚĂƉƉĞŶ͕ĂƐ x ΀^Kϱϲ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƚŽĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŝŶͲ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ƐĂŶŝƚĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŚĞĂůƚŚͿĂŶĚĐŽƵůĚŝŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚŝƐŝƐŶŽƚŚĂƉƉĞŶŝŶŐŽŶƐŝŵŝůĂƌƉƌŽũĞĐƚƐŝŶƚŚĞ ŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ ĚĞŵĂŶĚĂŶĚƉƌŝĐĞƐĨŽƌůŽĐĂůĨŽŽĚĂŶĚ ƌĞŐŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^Kϱϳ΁DĞŵŽƌĂŶĚƵŵŽĨhŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘ ďŽƵƚϭϬϬϬǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂƚƉĞĂŬǁŝůůďĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŽŶƐŝƚĞ ůŽĐĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͗ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͘ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨ x ΀^Kϱϴ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨůŽĐĂůƉƌŝĐĞƐ DKEϲ͘ ƚŚĞƐĞǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůĐŽŵĞĨƌŽŵƚŚĞůŽĐĂů  ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚĨƌŽŵEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŝĨŚĂůĨŽĨƚŚĞũŽďƐĂƌĞĂůůŽĐĂƚĞĚƚŽůŽĐĂů ƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ƚŚĞŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨŶĞǁĐŽŵĞƌƐĐŽƵůĚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂďŽƵƚŚĂůĨƚŚĞƐŝnjĞŽĨƚŚĞĞdžŝƐƚŝŶŐ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ͘ EĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͕ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ůŽĐĂůŝnjĞĚŝŶEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ;ĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶͿĂŶĚ ƌĞǀĞƌƐŝďůĞ͘ ĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ † † † ■ Hi ΀Ͳ΁ĞƌƚĂŝŶ͕ŵĂũŽƌ͕ĂďŽƵƚϵϬϬǁŽƌŬĞƌƐǁŝůůďĞ x ΀^Kϳϳ΁tŽƌŬĞƌƐĚĞŵŽďŝůŝƐĂƚŝŽŶƉůĂŶ M ΀Ͳ΁ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ ĚĞŵŽďŝůŝnjĞĚŝŶďŽƚŚǀĂůůĞLJƐ x ΀^Kϭ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͘ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ x ΀^Kϲϵ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉĂŶĚŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚƌĂŝŶŝŶŐƉŽůŝĐLJ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͗ ĨŽƌĂůůĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐůŽĐĂůƵŶƐŬŝůůĞĚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͕ &sϮ͘ ŝŶŽƌĚĞƌƚŽƌĂŝƐĞƚŚĞŝƌƐŬŝůůůĞǀĞůƐ͘ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ tŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJ ■ ■ ■ ■ M  ΀Ͳ΁ůŝŬĞůLJ͕ŵŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ͕ǁŝůůĐŽŶĐĞƌŶĂůůǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ x ΀^Kϭϵ΁tŽƌŬĞƌƐ,ĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ^ĂĨĞƚLJDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ Lo ΀Ͳ΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƚŚĞŶŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ΀^KϮϬ΁'ĞŶĞƌĂůĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ,ĞĂůƚŚƌĞůĂƚĞĚƌŝƐŬƐ͕ĂƐŚĞĂǀLJĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐǁŝůůďĞ ŵĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚ;ďůĂƐƚŝŶŐƚƵŶŶĞůůŝŶŐͿ͘ x ΀^KϮϭ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ hŶůŝŬĞůLJůŽǁƌŝƐŬŽĨŶŽŶͲƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŽĨ>ĂďŽƵƌƌŝŐŚƚƐ͕ ĨŽƌŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚƵƐĞĚŽĨĐŚŝůĚŽƌĨŽƌĐĞĚůĂďŽƵƌ x ΀^KϮϯ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĨŽƌŶŽŝƐĞ͕ĚƵƐƚĂŶĚǀŝďƌĂƚŝŽŶƐĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^KϯϬ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĨŽƌĨŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶĚƵƌŝŶŐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ x ΀^Kϯϯ΁'ĞŶĞƌĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐĚƵƌŝŶŐ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^Kϯϰ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ ĨŽƌŚĂnjĂƌĚŽƵƐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐĚƵƌŝŶŐŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϳϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment ^ŽĐŝĂůsĂůƵĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚWƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ&ĂĐƚŽƌ WŚĂƐĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ WƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ  ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ĐƚŝŽŶǁŚĞƌĞ ,ŝŐŚHiͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞMͲ>ŽǁLo ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ΀н΁ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕΀Ͳ΁ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ <ĞLJDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ  ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕džƚĞŶƚ͕ƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ^DW ĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐ DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ&ŝůůŝŶŐ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ x ΀^Kϯϱ΁&ŝƌĞĂŶĚĞdžƉůŽƐŝŽŶƉƌĞǀĞŶƚŝŽŶŝŶĂůŝŐŶŵĞŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ'//W͘ x ΀^Kϯϲ΁KĐĐƵƉĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJĨŽƌ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶŶŽŝƐĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͘ x ΀^KϰϮ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĂǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶ ŚĞĂůƚŚŝƐƐƵĞƐ x ΀^Kϰϯ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ ŚĞĂůƚŚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶďLJĐŽŶƚƌĂĐƚŽƌƐ x ΀^Kϳϲ΁tŽƌŬĞƌƐ͛ƐĂĨĞƚLJĐŽŵŵŝƚƚĞĞ x ΀^Kϳϴ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůLJŚĂŝŶ x ΀^Kϴϰ΁>ĂďŽƵƌĂƵĚŝƚƐ ƵůƚƵƌĂů DĂƚĞƌŝĂůƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͗>ŽƐƐŽĨ ■ ■ ■  Lo ΀Ͳ΁hŶůŝŬĞůLJ͕ůŽǁŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕ďƵƚƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ͘ x ΀^Kϴϱ΁ŚĂŶĐĞ&ŝŶĚWƌŽĐĞĚƵƌĞ EŽŶĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂů͕ŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂů EŽŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůŽƌĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůƐŝƚĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ŵŽŶƵŵĞŶƚƐǁŝƚŚŝŶƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌŽƌǁŽƌŬƐŝƚĞƐ ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛ƐƐŝƚĞƐ͘EŽĐŚƵƌĐŚĞƐŽƌ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĐŚĂƉĞůƐĂƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŶĞĂƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͛Ɛ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ ŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ĂƐƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶ ŚĂƐĂƌŝĐŚŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůďĂĐŬŐƌŽƵŶĚ͕ĂŶĚĂƐ ĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĨŽƵŶĚŝŶƚŚĞ ƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ;ƌĞŵĂŝŶƐŽĨŵĞƚĂůůƵƌŐŝĐĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶͿ͕ ŝƚŵĂLJďĞƉŽƐƐŝďůĞƚŚĂƚƐŽŵĞĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐŵĂLJďĞ ĂĐĐŝĚĞŶƚĂůůLJĨŽƵŶĚĚƵƌŝŶŐŐƌŽƵŶĚǁŽƌŬƐ͘ hŶůŝŬĞůLJŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞŝŵƉĂĐƚ͕ƉƌŽďĂďůLJŽĨůŽǁ ŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕ďƵƚǁŽƵůĚďĞƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ͘ /ŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞƵůƚƵƌĂů,ĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘ ■ ■ ■ ■ Lo ΀Ͳ΁hŶůŝŬĞůLJ͕ďƵƚƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ͘ x ΀^KϰϬ΁>ŽĐĂůĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚƐƚĂƌŐĞƚƐ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů dŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚ x ΀^Kϱϲ΁DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐƐLJƐƚĞŵƚŽĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚŝŶͲ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐĂƌĞĂŶŝŶƚĞŐƌĂůƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ ŵŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚŶĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x ΀^Kϱϵ΁ĨĨĞĐƚŝǀĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ ŽĨƚŚĞ^W ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů dŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƌĞƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞƚŽƚŚĞ x ΀^KϲϬ΁ŽĚĞŽĨŽŶĚƵĐƚĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ DŽŶŝƚŽƌŝŶŐ͗ ƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŽĨƚŚĞŝƌƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐĂŶĚ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ͘ DKEϲ͘ ďĞůŝĞĨƐ͘ x ΀^Kϲϭ΁ĐĐŽŵŵŽĚĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐŝŶ ŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽƵůĚŝŶĚƵĐĞƐŽĐŝĂůĐŚĂŶŐĞƐ͕ĂŶĚ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĐĂŵƉƐ͘ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ ǁŝůůŝŶĚƵĐĞƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƌƐŝŶƚŚĞ x ΀^KϲϮ΁ŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ'ƌŝĞǀĂŶĐĞ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŵĞ͗ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ DĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ͘ /WϮ x ΀^Kϴϲ΁/WŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐĂƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŽƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϳϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment ^ŽĐŝĂůsĂůƵĞ /ŵƉĂĐƚWƌŽĚƵĐŝŶŐ&ĂĐƚŽƌ WŚĂƐĞ ƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞǁŝƚŚŽƵƚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌ ŽŵŵŝƚŵĞŶƚƐ WƌĞĚŝĐƚĞĚ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ  ƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ĐƚŝŽŶǁŚĞƌĞ ,ŝŐŚHiͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞMͲ>ŽǁLo ŝŵƉĂĐƚ ƚŚĞŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ Žƌ ΀н΁ƉŽƐŝƚŝǀĞ͕΀Ͳ΁ŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞ <ĞLJDŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶŽƌDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ  ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ >ŝŬĞůŝŚŽŽĚ͕DĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞ͕džƚĞŶƚ͕ƵƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞŝƐ ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ^DW ĂƌůLJtŽƌŬƐ DĂŝŶĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ZĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ&ŝůůŝŶŐ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨůŽĐĂůŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ /ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨŝŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐƉĞŽƉůĞǁŽƵůĚ † ■ † † Eͬ dŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝƐŶŽƚĐůĂƐƐŝĨŝĞĚĂƐ x EŽŶĞ EŽŶĞ Eͬ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞ͕ĂŵŽŶŐƐƚŽƚŚĞƌƐ͕&ƌĞĞ͕WƌŝŽƌĂŶĚ /ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞĂƐƉĞƌƚŚĞ>ĞŶĚĞƌƐĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂ͘ /ŶĨŽƌŵĞĚŽŶƐĞŶƚĚƵƌŝŶŐŶĞŐŽƚŝĂƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŝƚŚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ŝƐƉƌŽƉŽƌƚŝŽŶĂƚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶƚŚĞƉŽŽƌ͕ ■ ■ ■ † M ΀Ͳ΁ůŝŬĞůLJ͕ůŽǁ͘ x ΀^KϮ΁ǀŽŝĚŽƌĂƚůĞĂƐƚŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƉŚLJƐŝĐĂůĂŶĚ Lo΀Ͳ΁ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ǁŽŵĞŶ͕ĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶĂŶĚŽƚŚĞƌǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞ ^ŽŵĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐǁŝůůďĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĚŝƐƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ͘ ^ƵƌǀĞŝůůĂŶĐĞŽĨ ŐƌŽƵƉƐĐĂƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ ƚŚĞůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞƉƌŽĐĞƐƐ;ƚŚŝƐŝƐĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞsŽů͘ x ΀^Kϯ΁ĞǀĞůŽƉ͕ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŵŽŶŝƚŽƌƚŚĞ>>ZW ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ Ğ͘Ő͘ŝŶǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJƌĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚ͕ůŽƐƐŽĨ ϵʹ>>ZWͿ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂĐŽŵƉůĞƚŝŽŶĂƵĚŝƚͿ͘ tŽƌŬƐ͗^hZsϮ͘ ĂƐƐĞƚƐ͕,ĞĂůƚŚŝƐƐƵĞƐ͕ZŝƐŬŽĨƐĞdžƵĂů ŚŝůĚƌĞŶǁŝůůďĞŵŽƌĞǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƚŽƚƌĂĨĨŝĐƌĞůĂƚĞĚ x ΀^Kϰ΁ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ZĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚ >ĂŶĚĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĞdžƉůŽŝƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚǀŝŽůĞŶĐĞ͕>ŽƐƐŽĨĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƐĂĨĞƚLJƌŝƐŬƐ͘ >ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ ĂŶĚ>ŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ůĂŶĚƐƐŝƚĞƐĂŶĚĐŽŶŶĞĐƚŝŽŶƚŽƉůĂĐĞ͘ x ΀^Kϭϰ΁WƌĞƉĂƌĞĂŶĚĚŝƐĐůŽƐĞƉƵďůŝĐůLJƚŚĞdƌĂĨĨŝĐ ZĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ DĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ WůĂŶ͗>>ZWϯ͘ x ΀^Kϭϱ΁^ƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƐĂĨĞƚLJŵĞĂƐƵƌĞĨŽƌƐĐŚŽŽůƐŝŶƚŚĞ dƌĂĨĨŝĐDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚWůĂŶ x ΀^Kϭϴ΁ǁĂƌĞŶĞƐƐĐĂŵƉĂŝŐŶƐŽŶƚƌĂĨĨŝĐƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƌŝƐŬƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐƐĐŚŽŽůĐŚŝůĚƌĞŶ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϳϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Annexes



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϳϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Annex 1. References Reference used in the SIA (excluding the section 2.2.6 - Ethnicity)

 ;ϮϬϭϰͿ ŽƵŶƚƌLJ WĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ ^ƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͗ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ ϮϬϭϰʹϮϬϭϴ WŽǀĞƌƚLJ ŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ͘ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ ďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ϮϬϭϰ͘^ŽĐŝŽͲĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ^ƚƌĂƚĞŐLJŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ;'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ϮϬϮϬͿ͘ dďŝůŝƐŝ͖ <͘ WĞĂƌĐĞ͘ ϮϬϭϭ͘ WŽǀĞƌƚLJ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ^ŽƵƚŚ ĂƵĐĂƐƵƐ͘ ĂƵĐĂƐƵƐ ŶĂůLJƚŝĐĂů ŝŐĞƐƚ EŽ͘ Ϯϰ͘ tĂƐŚŝŶŐƚŽŶ͕ ͘ hŶŝƚĞĚ EĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŚŝůĚƌĞŶ͛Ɛ &ƵŶĚ ;hE/&Ϳ͘ ϮϬϭϮ͘ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͗ ZĞĚƵĐŝŶŐ ŚŝůĚ WŽǀĞƌƚLJ͘ ŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶWĂƉĞƌ͘ dďŝůŝƐŝ͖tŽƌůĚĂŶŬ͘ϮϬϭϮ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͗WŽǀĞƌƚLJƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚhƉĚĂƚĞϮϬϭϭ͘tĂƐŚŝŶŐƚŽŶ͕ ͖ĂŶĚtŽƌůĚĂŶŬ͘

ŽƵŶĐŝůŽĨƵƌŽƉĞ;ϮϬϭϲͿ͕ϮϬϭϲKďƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶƐŽŶƚŚĞŚƵŵĂŶƌŝŐŚƚƐƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͗ĂŶƵƉĚĂƚĞŽŶ ũƵƐƚŝĐĞƌĞĨŽƌŵƐ͕ƚŽůĞƌĂŶĐĞĂŶĚŶŽŶͲĚŝƐĐƌŝŵŝŶĂƚŝŽŶďLJEŝůƐDƵŝǎŶŝĞŬƐ͕ŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶĞƌĨŽƌ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ

'ƌĞĞŶůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞ;ϮϬϭϭͿWƌŽďůĞŵƐƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨWƌŽƉĞƌƚLJZŝŐŚƚƐʹdŚĞĐĂƐĞŽĨDĞƐƚŝĂ͟ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚďLJ͕'ƌĞĞŶůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞ͕'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶzŽƵŶŐ>ĂǁLJĞƌƐ͛ƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶ͕dƌĂŶƐƉĂƌĞŶĐLJ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůʹ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂŶĚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶZĞŐŝŽŶĂůDĞĚŝĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶ͘ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬŐƌĞĞŶĂůƚ͘ŽƌŐͬƉƵďůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐͬƉƌŽďůĞŵƐͲƌĞůĂƚĞĚͲ ƚŽͲƚŚĞͲƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶͲŽĨͲƉƌŽƉĞƌƚLJͲƌŝŐŚƚƐͲƚŚĞͲĐĂƐĞͲŽĨͲŵĞƐƚŝĂͬ;ĐŽŶƐƵůƚĞĚŽŶƚŚĞϮϴͬϬϳͬϮϬϭϲͿ

/&;ϮϬϬϵͿWƌŽũĞĐƚƐĂŶĚWĞŽƉůĞ͘,ĂŶĚŬĨŽƌĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐWƌŽũĞĐƚͲ/ŶĚƵĐĞĚ/ŶͲDŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘

/&;ϮϬϬϵͿWƌŽũĞĐƚƐĂŶĚWĞŽƉůĞ͗,ĂŶĚŬĨŽƌĚĚƌĞƐƐŝŶŐWƌŽũĞĐƚͲ/ŶĚƵĐĞĚ/ŶͲDŝŐƌĂƚŝŽŶ

/&;ϮϬϭϬͿ͕^ƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚͲ'ŽŽĚWƌĂĐƚŝĐĞ,ĂŶĚŬĨŽƌŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐŽŝŶŐƵƐŝŶĞƐƐ ŝŶŵĞƌŐŝŶŐDĂƌŬĞƚƐ

<ŽĞŚůĞƌ͕ :ĂŶ ;ϮϬϬϬͿ͗ Die Zeit der Jungs – Zur Organisation von Gewalt und der Austragung von Konflikten in Georgien͘DƺŶƐƚĞƌͬ,ĂŵďƵƌŐ͗>ŝƚ͘Ϳ

<ǀŝƚƐŝĂŶŝ͕ǀŝĂĚΘ:ŝďůĂĚnjĞ͕>Ğƌŝ;ϮϬϭϱͿ͞dŚĞůĂƚĞƐƚĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĚŝƐĐŽǀĞƌŝĞƐŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕͟dďŝůŝƐŝ

<ǀŝƚƐŝŶĂĚnjĞ͕>͕͘͘dǀŝůĚŝĂŶŝ͕Ğƚ'͘WŬŚĂŬĂĚnjĞ͘;ϮϬϭϬͿͨ,/sͬ/^WƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŝŶƚŚĞ^ŽƵƚŚĞƌŶĂƵĐĂƐƵƐͩ͘ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶDĞĚŝĐĂůEĞǁƐ͕ŶŽϭϴϵ;ĞĐĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϬͿ͗ϮϲͲϯϲ͘

DŝŶŝƐƚƌLJŽĨŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂŶĚEĂƚƵƌĂůZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ;ϮϬϭϱͿ>ĞƚƚĞƌĚĂƚĞĚϮϳEŽǀĞŵďĞƌϮϬϭϱ

EĂƚŝŽŶĂů ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐ KĨĨŝĐĞ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ;ϮϬϭϱͿ͕ ĐŝƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ^ŽĐŝĂů ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞ ŐĞŶĐLJ͕ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ŐĞŽƐƚĂƚ͘ŐĞͬŝŶĚĞdž͘ƉŚƉ͍ĂĐƚŝŽŶсƉĂŐĞΘƉͺŝĚсϭϴϴΘůĂŶŐсĞŶŐ

ZŝďďĂŶĚƐ͕͘Z͘͞dŚĞ&ůŝŐŚƚZĂŶŐĞŽĨƚŚĞ,ŽŶĞLJͲĞĞ͘͟:ŽƵƌŶĂůŽĨŶŝŵĂůĐŽůŽŐLJǀŽů͘ϮϬ͕ŶࣙϮ;ϭϵϱϭͿ͕ƉƉ͘ ϮϮϬ̻Ϯϲ͘

^ƚǀŝůŝĂ <͕͘ <ŚĂƚƵŶĂ dŽĚĂĚnjĞ <͘ ͕ EŝnjŚĂƌĂĚnjĞ '͘ ;ϮϬϭϬͿ͕ ,/s ĂŶĚ /^ŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͗ĂƐŽĐŝŽͲĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĂƉƉƌŽĂĐŚ͕inhE^K;ϮϬϬϱͿ HIV and AIDS in the Caucasus Region : A Socio-Cultural Approach.

hE/^;ϮϬϭϱͿ͕'ĞŽƌŐŝĂͲŽƵŶƚƌLJƉƌŽŐƌĞƐƐƌĞƉŽƌƚ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ƵŶĂŝĚƐ͘ŽƌŐͬƐŝƚĞƐͬĚĞĨĂƵůƚͬĨŝůĞƐͬĐŽƵŶƚƌLJͬĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐͬ'KͺŶĂƌƌĂƚŝǀĞͺƌĞƉŽƌƚͺϮϬϭϱ͘ƉĚĨ

sŽĞůů^͕͘:ĂůĂďĂĚnjĞE͕͘:ĂŶŝĂƐŚǀŝůŝ>͕͘<Ăŵŵ͕;ϮϬϭϰͿIdentity and traditional law - local legal conceptions in Svan villages, Georgia͘ŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐĂů:ŽƵƌŶĂůŽĨƵƌŽƉĞĂŶƵůƚƵƌĞƐ͟ϮϬϭϰsŽůϮϯ͕Ϯ

sŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJWƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐŽŶ^ĞĐƵƌŝƚLJĂŶĚ,ƵŵĂŶZŝŐŚƚƐ;ϮϬϬϬͿ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞƐ͘ŽƌŐͬ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϳϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

References used in the preparation of section 2.2.6 Ethnicity

Academic references

ďĚƵƐŚĞůŝƐŚǀŝůŝ D͘'͘ ŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐLJ ŽĨ ŶĐŝĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ DŽĚĞƌŶ WŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ DĞƚƐŶŝĞƌĞďĂ͕ϭϵϲϰ

͕^ĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚWŽůŝĐLJ^ƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚ͕ϮϬϬϵ͕^ĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐϯͲ/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐƉĞŽƉůĞ

ĂƌĚĂǀĞůŝĚnjĞs͘džĂŵƉůĞƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ;^ǀĂŶͿZŝƚƵĂů'ƌĂƉŚŝĐƌƚ͘dď͕͘ϭϵϱϯ

ĂƌĚĂǀĞůŝĚnjĞ s͘s͘ ŶĐŝĞŶƚ ZĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐ ďĞůŝĞĨƐ ĂŶĚ ZŝƚƵĂů 'ƌĂƉŚŝĐ ƌƚ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ dƌŝďĞƐ͘ dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϱϳ

ĞƌĚnjĞŶŝƐŚǀŝůŝE͘/ƐƐƵĞƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJ͕s͕dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϳϭ͕Ɖ͘ϲϳ

ŝƚĂĚnjĞ >͘ ŚĂŶŐĞƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĂƵĐĂƐŝĂŶ DŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐΖ WŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ďLJ ůŽŽĚ 'ƌŽƵƉƐ ;K͕ ZŚĞnjƵƐ͕ DE͕W͕<ĞůůͿ͘ŽůůĞĐƚĞĚǁŽƌŬƐΗKĐŚŬŚĂƌŝΗ͕ϮϬϬϮ͕ƉƉ͘ϴϴͲϴϵ

ŝƚĂĚnjĞ>͘ĞƌŵĂƚŽŐůLJƉŚŝĐƐŽĨƚŚĞĂƵĐĂƐŝĂŶDŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐWŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ŶĂůĞďŝ͕ϮϬϬϮ͕Eϭ͕ƉƉ͘ϲϰͲ ϳϭ'ĂďůŝĂŶŝŐ͘KůĚĂŶĚEĞǁ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͘ϭϵϮϱ

ŝƚĂĚnjĞ>͕͘ŚŝƚĂŶĂǀĂ͕͘>ĂůŝĂƐŚǀŝůŝ^Ś͕͘<ǀĂǀĂĚnjĞ͕͘ƵďŝĂƐŚǀŝůŝd͘YƵĞƐƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚŶŝĐŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞ WŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ<ĂƌƚůŝZĞŐŝŽŶĂŶĚŚĂŶŐĞƐŽĨŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐĂůdLJƉĞĨƌŽŵ/sDŝůůĞŶŶŝƵŵƚŽyy ĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ͘dď͕͘ϮϬϭϭ

ŝƚĂĚnjĞ>͕͘ŚŝƚĂŶĂǀĂ͕͘>ĂůŝĂƐŚǀŝůŝ^Ś͕͘ƵďŝĂƐŚǀŝůŝd͕͘^ŚĞŶŐĞůŝĂZ͘^ǀĂŶƐŽŶŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐDĂƉ ŽĨƚŚĞĂƵĐĂƐƵƐ͘/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ĐŝĞŶƚŝĨŝĐŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͞ĂƵĐĂƐŝĂŶŝǀŝůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶʹ/ŶƚĞƌĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĂƌLJ ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĞƐΗ͘ŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͘DĞƐƚŝĂ͕ϮϬϭϱ͕ƉƉ͘ϯϭͲϯϯ

ŝƚĂĚnjĞ>͕͘>ĂůŝĂƐŚǀŝůŝ^Ś͕͘ŚŝƚĂŶĂǀĂ͘ŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ^ǀĂŶƐŝŶŽŵƉĂƌĂƚŝǀĞ ƐƉĞĐƚ͘WĂƌƚ/͘/ŶƚĞƌŶĂůWŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶsĂƌŝĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨ^ǀĂŶƐ͘ŶĂůĞďŝ͕ϮϬϭϰ͕ηϭϬ͕ƉƉ͘ϰϲϳͲϰϳϬ

ƌƵŬ^͘/͘tŽƌůĚWŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ƚŚŶŽĚĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐZĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞŽŽŬ͘D͘EĂƵŬĂ͕ϭϵϴϭ͕Ɖ͘ϮϭϬ

ŚĂƌƚŽůĂŶŝD͘njǀĞůŝ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ;KůĚ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝͿ͘dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϵϲ

ŚĂƌƚŽůĂŶŝD͘EĞǁďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƚLJƉĞƐŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ĨŽƌĞƚŚŶŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐƌĞƐĞĂĐŚŽĨ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ϭϵϳϳ

ŚŝŬŽďĂǀĂ͘^͘<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ͕ƚŚĞŝƌŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐŽůĚĨĞĂƚƵƌĞƐ͘ /ďĞƌŝĂŶͲĂƵĐĂƐŝĂŶ>ŝŶŐƵŝƐƚŝĐƐ͕//͕ϭϵϰϴ

ŚŝŬŽďĂǀĂƌŶ͘<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ͕ƚŚĞŝƌŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĂŶĚĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐŽůĚĨĞĂƚƵƌĞƐ͕ /ďĞƌŝĂŶͲĂƵĐĂƐŝĂŶ>ŝŶŐƵŝƐƚŝĐƐ͕//͕dď͘ϭϵϰϴ͕ƉƉ͘ϮϳϮͲϮϳϯ

ĞďĞƚƐ '͘&͕͘ >ĞǀŝŶ D͘'͕͘ dƌŝĨŽŵŽǀĂ d͘͘ ŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐĂů DĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ^ŽƵƌĐĞ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƚŚŶŽŐĞŶĞƐŝƐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚ͘^ŽǀƌĞŵĞŶĂLJĂƚŶŽŐƌĂĨŝĂ͕ϭϵϱϮ͕Eϭ

Z ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂŶĚ ^ŽĐŝĂů WŽůŝĐLJ͕ ϮϬϭϰ͕ WĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ ZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ ϳ ŽŶ /ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞ͘

Z͕'ƵŝĚĂŶĐĞEŽƚĞŽŶ/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞ͕ϮϬϭϬ͕ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĞďƌĚ͘ĐŽŵͬŶĞǁƐͬƉƵďůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐͬŐƵŝĚĞƐͬŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞͲŶŽƚĞͲŽŶͲŝŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐͲƉĞŽƉůĞƐ͘Śƚŵů

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϳϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ƐƐĂLJƐŽŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJ͕/s͕ϭϵϳϯ

&ŽƌƚŚŶŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚŽĨ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ϭϵϳϬ

'ĂƐǀŝĂŶŝ'͘&ƌŽŵ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJŽĨƚŚĞtĞƐƚĞƌŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ,ŝŐŚůĂŶĚƐ͘dď͕͘ϭϵϳϯ

'ĂƐǀŝĂŶŝ'͘^ƚƵĚŝĞƐŽŶƚŚĞ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJŽĨDŝĚĚůĞŐĞƐ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͘dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϵϭ͕Ɖ͘ϭϵ͘

'ĞŐĞƐŚŝĚnjĞ D͘ /ƌƌŝŐĂƚŝŽŶ ^LJƐƚĞŵ ŝŶ ĞŵŽ ;hƉƉĞƌͿ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͘ DĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ ĨŽƌ ƚŚŶŽŐƌĂƉŚLJ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕y/͕dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϲϬ

'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ͕ϮϬϭϲ͕Ɖ͘ϵ

'ŝŽƌŐĂĚnjĞ 'ƌ͘ ͞DƵƐŚŬĂŝĂ͕͟ ͞DƵƐŚŬŝ͟ ĂŶĚ ͞ĂŝĂĞŶͲŝĂƵŚ͟ ŝŶ ƐƐLJƌŝĂŶ ƵŶĞŝĨŽƌŵ ƚĞdžƚƐ͘ /Ŷ͗ DĞƐŬŚĞƚŝ͘/ƐƚŽƌŝĂĚĂƚĂŶĂŵĞĚƌŽǀĞŽďĂ͘ŬŚĂůƚƐŝŬŚĞ͕ϮϬϬϬ

,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƚůĂƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ/Ͳ//ĐĞŶƚƵƌŝĞƐ͕͘Ɖ͘ϭϮ

,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƚůĂƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŝŶ//Ͳ/ĐĞŶƚƵƌŝĞƐ͕Ɖ͘ϭϮ͘

,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƚůĂƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŝŶs/Ͳ///ĐĞŶƚƵƌŝĞƐ͕Ɖ͘ϭϭ͘

/&͕ WĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ ŽŶ ĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂŶĚ ^ŽĐŝĂů ^ƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďŝůŝƚLJ͕ ϮϬϭϮ͕ WĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚϳŽŶ/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞ

/ŶŐŽƌŽŬǀĂW͘'ŝŽƌŐŝDĞƌĐŚƵůĞ͘tƌŝƚĞƌŽĨdĞŶƚŚĞŶƚƵƌLJ͘dď͕͘ϭϵϱϰ͕Ɖ͘ϭϰϰ

/ŶŐŽƌŽŬǀĂ͕ϭϵϰϭ

:ĂŶĂƐŚŝĂ^͕Žů͘tŽƌŬƐ͕sŽů͘ϲ͘dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϴϴ͕Ɖ͘ϭϵϯ

:ĂŶĂƐŚŝĂ^͘dƵďĂůͲdĂďĂůŝ͕dŝďĂƌĞŶŝ͘Žů͘tŽƌŬƐ͘dď͕͘ϭϵϱϵ͕Ɖ͘ϲϴ

:ĂŶĂƐŚŝĂ^͘>ŝŶŬĂŐĞƐďĞƚǁĞĞŶ^ǀĂŶͲĚŝŐŚĞ;ŚĞƌŬĞnjͿůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ͕Žů͘tŽƌŬƐ͕sŽů͘///͕ϭϵϱϵ͕ƉƉ͘ ϴϭͲϭϭϲ

:ĂǀĂŬŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ ů͘ ϭϵϲϯ͘sĞƌƚŝĐĂů ŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ^ĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĂŶĚ WŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐƉĞƌƐŝŽŶ ŝŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ĂƵĐĂƐŝŽŶŝ͘ůĞdžĂŶĚĞƌ :ĂǀĂŬŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ ǁŽƌŬƐ͘ sŽů͘ /͕ WĂƉĞƌƐ ŽŶ ŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐLJ͕ dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ ϭϵϵϬ͕Ɖ͘Ϯϱϳ

:ĂǀĂŬŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ/ǀ͘Žů͘tŽƌŬƐ͘sŽů͘ϭ͕dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϳϵ

<ĂƵŬŚĐŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ^͘ŽŵŵƵŶĞŽĨDŝƐŝŵŝĂŶƐ͘d^h͕ϭϵϯϲ͕ƉƉ͘ϮϳϳͲϮϴϬ

<ĂƵŬŚĐŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝd͕͘^ƚƌĂďŽ͛Ɛ'ĞŽŐƌĂƉŚLJ͕dď͕͘ϭϵϱϮ͕ƉƉ͘ϭϮϱͲϭϮϲ

<ĂƵŬŚĐŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝd͕͘^ƚƌĂďŽ͛Ɛ'ĞŽŐƌĂƉŚLJ͕dď͕͘ϭϵϱϳ͕ƉƉ͘ϭϰ͕ϭϮϲ

<ƵƌĚŝĂŶŝ D͘ &ŝƌƐƚ ,ĂďŝƚĂƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐ ƚŽ >ĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ ĂƚĂĂŶĚdƌŝďĞ^ƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞŽĨ ŽŵŵŽŶͲ<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶ ƚŚŶŽƐ͘ ĐĂĚĞŵLJ ŽĨ ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ /ǀ͘ :ĂǀĂŬŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ /ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞ ŽĨ ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJĂŶĚƚŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͘ƚŚŶŽͲŐĞŶĞƐŝƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉĞŽƉůĞ͕dď͕͘ϮϬϬϮ͕ƉƉ͘ϱϮͲϴϴ

<ƵƌĚŝĂŶŝD͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ>ĂŶŐƵĂŐĞĂŶĚ^ĐƌŝƉƚ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ͕ϮϬϭϲ͕Ɖ͘ϵϭ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϳϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

DĂƌƌE͘dƌĂǀĞůŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ;ŝŶ^ƉƌŝŶŐϭϵϭϭͲϭϵϭϮͿˈsǀŽů͘//ŝŶ/Ws͕ϭϵϭϯ͕ƉƉ͘ϯϮ͕ϯϰ

DĞůŝŬŝƐŚǀŝůŝ'͘ƐƐĂLJƐŽŶƚŚĞ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ǀŽů͘/͘ϭϵϳϬ

DĞůŝŬŝƐŚǀŝůŝ'͘dŚĞĂƌůŝĞƐƚWŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ĂƵĐĂƐƵƐĂŶĚƚŚĞEĞĂƌĂƐƚ͘dď͕͘ϭϵϲϱ͕Ɖ͘ϲϱ

DĞůŝŬŝƐŚǀŝůŝ'͘͘dŽǁĂƌĚƐƚŚĞ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJŽĨŶĐŝĞŶƚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂdď͕͘ϭϵϱϵ͕Ɖ͘ϵϭͲϵϮ͕ϯϬϵDƵƐŬŚĞůŝƐŚǀŝůŝ ͘>͘ ďŽƵƚ >ŝŶŬĂŐĞƐ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ĞŶƚƌĂů dƌĂŶƐĐĂƵĐĂƐŝĂ ĂŶĚ tĞƐƚĞƌŶ ƐŝĂ ŝŶ ĂƌůLJ ŶƚŝƋƵĞ ƉŽĐŚ͘Žů͘ƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂů/ƐƐƵĞƐŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕/͕dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϳϴ

DŝŬĞůĂĚnjĞd͘ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĞƐŝŶƚŚĞ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJŽĨƚŚĞŶĐŝĞŶƚWŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨŽůĐŚŝƐĂŶĚ^ŽƵƚŚͲĂƐƚĞƌŶ >ŝƚƚŽƌĂůŽĨƚŚĞůĂĐŬ^ĞĂ͘dď͕͘ϭϵϳϰ͕ƉƉ͘ϭϬͲϭϮ

DƵƐŬŚĞůŝƐŚǀŝůŝ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŝŶs/Ͳs///ĞŶƚƵƌŝĞƐ͘dď͕͘ϮϬϬϰ͕Ɖ͘ϳϵ

DƵƐŬŚĞůŝƐŚǀŝůŝ͘dŚĞĂƐŝĐ/ƐƐƵĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů'ĞŽŐƌĂƉŚLJŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘dď͕͘ϭϵϳϳ

EĂƐŝĚnjĞ /͕ >ŝŶŐ z͕ YƵŝŶƋƵĞ ͕ ƵƉĂŶůŽƵƉ /͕ ŽƌĚĂƵdž Z͕ ZLJĐŚŬŽǀ ^͕ EĂƵŵŽǀĂK͕ ŚƵŬŽǀĂK͕ ^ĂƌƌĂĨͲĂĚĞŐĂŶE͕EĂĚĞƌŝ'͕ƐŐĂƌLJ^͕^ĂƌĚĂƐ^͕&ĂƌŚƵĚ͕^ĂƌŬŝƐŝĂŶd͕ƐĂĚŽǀ͕<ĞƌŝŵŽǀ͕ ^ƚŽŶĞŬŝŶŐD͘ϮϬϬϰĂ͘DŝƚŽĐŚŽŶĚƌŝĂůEĂŶĚzͲĐŚƌŽŵŽƐŽŵĞǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞĂƵĐĂƐƵƐ͘ŶŶĂůƐ ŽĨ,ƵŵĂŶ'ĞŶĞƚŝĐƐϲϴ͕ϮϬϬϰ͕Ɖ͘ϮϬϱͲϮϭ͘

EĂƐŝĚnjĞ/͕͘d͘^ĂƌŬŝƐŝĂŶ͕͘ƐĂĚŽǀ͕͘<ĞƌŝŵŽǀĂŶĚD͘^ƚŽŶĞŬŝŶŐdĞƐƚŝŶŐŚLJƉŽƚŚĞƐĞƐŽĨůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ ƌĞƉůĂĐĞŵĞŶƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ĂƵĐĂƐƵƐ͗ ǀŝĚĞŶĐĞ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞ zͲĐŚƌŽŵŽƐŽŵĞ͘ ,Ƶŵ 'ĞŶĞƚ ϭϭϮ͕ ϮϬϬϯ͕ Ɖ͘ ϮϱϱͲϮϲϭ͘

EĂƚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ ͘ E͕͘ ďĚƵƐŚĞůŝƐŚǀŝůŝ D͘'͘ DĂŝŶ ZĞƐƵůƚƐ ŽĨ ŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐĂů džƉĞĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ϭϵϱϬ͕ ϭϵϱϭ͕ϭϵϱϮ͘/ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞŽĨdžƉĞƌŝŵĞŶƚĂů DŽƌƉŚŽůŽŐLJŽĨ ĐĂĚĞŵLJŽĨ^ĐŝĞŶĐĞŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ^ŽǀŝĞƚ ZĞƉƵďůŝĐ͘dďŝůŝƐŝ͕ϭϵϱϯ

EƵŵďĞƌ ĂŶĚ ĐŽŵƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ h^^Z͘ ϭϵϳϵ ĞŶƐƵƐ ĂƚĂ͘ ĞŶƚƌĂů ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐĂů ĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞh^^Z͘D͕͘&ŝŶĂŶĐĞƐĂŶĚ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐ͕ϭϵϴϱ͕Ɖ͘ϭϴϰ

KƌďĞůŝ/͘dŽǁŶŽĨƚŚĞƚǁŝŶƐŝŽƐŬƵƌŝĂ ͲĂŶĚƚƌŝďĞŽĨƚŚĞŚĂƌŝŽƚĞĞƌƐ Ͳ/ŶŝŽĐŚƐ͘:ŽƵƌŶĂůŽĨƚŚĞ DŝŶŝƐƚƌLJŽĨĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ͕ϭϵϭϭ͕ƉĂƌƚˈˈˈ///͕Ɖ͘Ϯϭϱ

^ŚƵƌƌ d͘ '͘ zĂƌĚƵŵŝĂŶ ͕ ^ŚĞŶŐĞůŝĂ Z͕͘ ŝƚĂĚnjĞ >͕ ŚŝƚĂŶĂǀĂ ͕͘ >ĂůŝĂƐŚǀŝůŝ ^Ś͕͘ >ĂůŝĂƐŚǀŝůŝ /͕ ^ĂŶĚĞƌƐ͕njnjĂŵ͕͘'ƌŽŶĞƌs͕ĚůĞƐŽŶ<͕͘sŝůĂƌD͘'ĞŶĞƚŝĐŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJĂŶĚWŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJŝŶ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ EŽƌƚŚǁĞƐƚĞƌŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ /ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ^ĐŝĞŶƚŝĨŝĐ ŽŶĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ĂƵĐĂƐŝĂŶ ŝǀŝůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͗ ŝŶƚĞƌĚŝƐĐŝƉůŝŶĂƌLJƌĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĞƐ͘DĞƐƚŝĂ͕ϮϬϭϱ͕ƉƉ͘ϵϰͲϵϲ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϳϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dĂŬĂŝƐŚǀŝůŝŬ͘ϭϵϭϬ

dŽƉĐŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝZ͕͘^ǀĂŶĞƚŝĂŶĚ/ƚƐ/ŶŚĂďŝƚĂŶƚƐ͘ƚŚŶŽͲŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ͘d^h͕^ĐŝĞŶƚŝĨŝĐ/ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞŽĨ ƚŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͕/ǀ͘:ĂǀĂŬŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ/ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞŽĨ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJĂŶĚƚŚŶŽůŽŐLJ͕dďŝůŝƐŝ͕hŶŝǀĞƌƐĂůŝ͕ϮϬϭϱ͕ƉƉ͘ϳͲϵ

dŽƉƵƌŝĂs͕͘^ǀĂŶ>ĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͕/͕sĞƌď͕dď͘ϭϵϯϭ

dŽƚĂĚnjĞ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶĂƚƚŚĞďŽƵŶĚĂƌLJŽĨƐĞĐŽŶĚĂŶĚƚŚŝƌĚŵŝůůĞŶŶŝƵŵ͘dď͘ϭϵϵϵ͕Ɖ͘ ϯϳ

dƌĞĂƚLJŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĞǀƐŬ͕dďŝůŝƐŝ͕DĞƚƐŶŝĞƌĞďĂ͕ϭϵϴϯ

tƌŝƚƚĞŶDŽŶƵŵĞŶƚƐŽĨ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕/͕s͘^ŝůĂŐĂǀĂĞĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕dď͕͘ϭϵϴϲ͕ƉƉ͘ϭϭϮͲϭϭϲ

Other references

ƐŝĂŶ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĂŶŬ͕ ϮϬϬϵ ^ĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚ WŽůŝĐLJ ^ƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚ͘ ^ĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚ ZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ ϯ ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞ͟ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĂĚď͘ŽƌŐͬĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐͬƐĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚͲƉŽůŝĐLJͲƐƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚ

ƐŝĂŶ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĂŶŬ͕ ϮϬϭϯ͘ ͨ/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞƐ ^ĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚƐ͘  WůĂŶŶŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ /ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ 'ŽŽĚ WƌĂĐƚŝĐĞ ^ŽƵƌĐĞŬ͘ ƌĂĨƚ tŽƌŬŝŶŐ ŽĐƵŵĞŶƚ͕ͩ ϮϬϭϯ͘ ŚƚƚƉƐ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĂĚď͘ŽƌŐͬĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐͬŝŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐͲƉĞŽƉůĞƐͲƐĂĨĞŐƵĂƌĚƐͲƉůĂŶŶŝŶŐͲĂŶĚͲ ŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶͲŐŽŽĚͲƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞͲƐŽƵƌĐĞŬ

ƐŝĂŶ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĂŶŬ͕ϮϬϭϰĂ͘ŽƵŶƚƌLJWĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ ^ƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͗ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ϮϬϭϰʹϮϬϭϴ WŽǀĞƌƚLJ ŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ͘ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ 'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ ϮϬϭϰ͘ ^ŽĐŝŽͲĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ^ƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ;'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ϮϬϮϬͿ͘ dďŝůŝƐŝ͘ ŚƚƚƉƐ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĂĚď͘ŽƌŐͬƐŝƚĞƐͬĚĞĨĂƵůƚͬĨŝůĞƐͬůŝŶŬĞĚͲĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐͬĐƉƐͲŐĞŽͲϮϬϭϰͲϮϬϭϴͲƉĂ͘ƉĚĨ

ƐŝĂŶĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶŬ͕ϮϬϭϰď͘ŽƵŶƚƌLJWĂƌƚŶĞƌƐŚŝƉ^ƚƌĂƚĞŐLJ͗'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ϮϬϭϰʹϮϬϭϴWŽǀĞƌƚLJ ŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ^ƵŵŵĂƌLJ͘ ƌĂǁŶ ĨƌŽŵ ďĂĐŬŐƌŽƵŶĚ ƉĂƉĞƌƐ ƉƌĞƉĂƌĞĚ ƵŶĚĞƌ ͘ ϮϬϭϮ͘ dĞĐŚŶŝĐĂů ƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ĨŽƌ WƌŽŵŽƚŝŶŐ 'ĞŶĚĞƌ /ŶĐůƵƐŝǀĞ 'ƌŽǁƚŚ ŝŶ ĞŶƚƌĂů ĂŶĚ tĞƐƚ ƐŝĂ ĞǀĞůŽƉŝŶŐ DĞŵďĞƌ ŽƵŶƚƌŝĞƐ͘ DĂŶŝůĂ͘ ŚƚƚƉƐ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĂĚď͘ŽƌŐͬƐŝƚĞƐͬĚĞĨĂƵůƚͬĨŝůĞƐͬůŝŶŬĞĚͲĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐͬĐƉƐͲ ŐĞŽͲϮϬϭϰͲϮϬϭϴͲŐĂ͘ƉĚĨ

Z͘ϮϬϭϰͨŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂůWŽůŝĐLJ͕ͩWĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞZĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚ ϳ ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞ͟ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĞďƌĚ͘ĐŽŵͬĐƐͬ^ĂƚĞůůŝƚĞ͍ĐсŽŶƚĞŶƚΘĐŝĚсϭϯϵϱϮϯϴϴϲϴϳϰϵΘĚсĞĨĂƵůƚΘƉĂŐĞŶĂŵĞс ZйϮ&ŽŶƚĞŶƚйϮ&ŽŶƚĞŶƚ>ĂLJŽƵƚ͘

Z͘ ϮϬϭϬ ͨ'ƵŝĚĂŶĐĞ EŽƚĞ ŽŶ /ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞƐ͕ͩ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ĞďƌĚ͘ĐŽŵͬŶĞǁƐͬƉƵďůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐͬŐƵŝĚĞƐͬŐƵŝĚĂŶĐĞͲŶŽƚĞͲŽŶͲŝŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐͲƉĞŽƉůĞƐ͘Śƚŵů͘

ƵƌŽƉĞĂŶ /ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚ ĂŶŬ ϮϬϭϯ ͞ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂŶĚ ^ŽĐŝĂů ,ĂŶĚŬ͟ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘Ğŝď͘ŽƌŐͬŝŶĨŽĐĞŶƚƌĞͬƉƵďůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐͬĂůůͬĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůͲĂŶĚͲƐŽĐŝĂůͲƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐͲ ŚĂŶĚŬ͘Śƚŵ

/&͘ ͨ/& WĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ ŽŶ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂů ĂŶĚ ^ŽĐŝĂů ^ƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďŝůŝƚLJͩ͘ tĂƐŚŝŶŐƚŽŶ͕ ϮϬϭϮ͘

ͶͶͶ͘ ͨ/ŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů &ŝŶĂŶĐĞ ŽƌƉŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ͛Ɛ 'ƵŝĚĂŶĐĞ EŽƚĞƐ͗ WĞƌĨŽƌŵĂŶĐĞ ^ƚĂŶĚĂƌĚƐ ŽŶ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůĂŶĚ^ŽĐŝĂů^ƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďŝůŝƚLJ͕ͩϮϬϭϮ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϳϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

EĂƚŝŽŶĂů ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐ KĨĨŝĐĞ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ ϮϬϭϱĂ͕ ĐŝƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ^ŽĐŝĂů^ĞƌǀŝĐĞŐĞŶĐLJ͕ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ŐĞŽƐƚĂƚ͘ŐĞͬŝŶĚĞdž͘ƉŚƉ͍ĂĐƚŝŽŶсƉĂŐĞΘƉͺŝĚсϭϴϴΘůĂŶŐсĞŶŐ

EĂƚŝŽŶĂů ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐ KĨĨŝĐĞ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ ϮϬϭϱď͘ tŽŵĞŶ ĂŶĚ DĞŶ /Ŷ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ ^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐĂů WƵďůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dďŝůŝƐŝ͘ ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬǁǁǁ͘ŐĞŽƐƚĂƚ͘ŐĞͬĐŵƐͬƐŝƚĞͺŝŵĂŐĞƐͬͺĨŝůĞƐͬĞŶŐůŝƐŚͬŚĞĂůƚŚͬtŽŵĞŶйϮϬĂŶĚйϮϬDĞŶͺϮϬϭϱ ͘ƉĚĨ

h^/ϮϬϭϬ͕'ĞŶĚĞƌƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ŚƚƚƉ͗ͬͬƉĚĨ͘ƵƐĂŝĚ͘ŐŽǀͬƉĚĨͺĚŽĐƐͬWŶĂĚƐϴϴϰ͘ƉĚĨ



/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϳϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Annex 2. Breakdown of number of households interviewed per village

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϴϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Breakdown of number of households interviewed per village >ŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ͘dŽƚĂů ͘,,ĂŶĂůLJnjĞĚ ͘dŽƚĂůKĨ ZĞĂƐŽŶƐƚŽĨŽƌĞdžĐůƵƐŝŽŶŽĨ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;,,ͿŽĨƚŚĞ^ĂŵƉůĞĂŶĂůLJnjĞĚ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ;сƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ ,,ŶŽƚ ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ,, ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶ ZĞĨƵƐĞĚƚŽďĞ hŶŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚͲhŶĚĞƌ ͚EŽƚůŝŐŝďůĞ͛ ,,ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ^ĞĂƐŽŶĂůůLJ ,,ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ^ĞĂƐŽŶĂůůLJKŶůLJ͕ ŽŵƉŽƵŶĚƐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚͿ ƚŚĞŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽƌ ;ŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚͿ KŶůLJĂŶĚŶŽƚƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨƚŚĞ ďĂŶĚŽŶĞĚ ƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨƚŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJ ƐƵƌǀĞLJĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚďƵƚ /ĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚŽŶ ;йŽĨdŽƚĂů ;йŽĨEŽƚ ;йŽĨEŽƚ ŶŽƚĂŶĂůLJnjĞĚ ĂĞƌŝĂůƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƐ ,,Ϳ ŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖Žů͘ ;йŽĨEŽƚŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖ ŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖Žů͘Ϳ ;йŽĨEŽƚŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖Žů͘ Ϳ Žů͘Ϳ Ϳ ;йŽĨEŽƚŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖Žů͘Ϳ PROJECT AREA EĞŶƐŬƌĂsĂůůĞLJ ϯϭϯ;ϭϬϬйͿ Ϯϲϴ;ϴϲйͿ ϰϱ;ϭϰйͿ Ϯ;ϱйͿ ϮϮ;ϰϴйͿ Ϭ;ϬйͿ ϭϵ;ϰϮйͿ Ϯ;ϱйͿ EĞŶƐŬƌĂZŝŐŚƚĂŶŬ ϭϵϴ;ϭϬϬйͿ ϭϳϮ;ϴϳйͿ Ϯϳ;ϭϯйͿ Ϯ;ϳйͿ ϭϮ;ϰϰ͘ϱйͿ Ϭ;ϬйͿ ϭϮ;ϰϰ͘ϱйͿ ϭ;ϰйͿ EĞŶƐŬƌĂ>ĞĨƚĂŶŬ ϭϭϱ;ϭϬϬйͿ ϵϲ;ϴϯ͘ϱйͿ ϭϵ;ϭϰ͘ϴйͿ Ϭ;ϬйͿ ϭϬ;ϱϵйͿ Ϭ;ϬйͿ ϴ;ϯϱ͘ϱйͿ ϭ;ϱ͘ϱйͿ EĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJ 112 (100%) 85 (81%) 27 (19%) 0 (0%) 5 (18.5%) 2 (7.5%) 14 (52%) 6 (22%) Total 425 (100%) 353 (80%) 73 (20%) 2 (3%) 27 (36%) 2 (3%) 34 (47%) 8 (11%)

 PROJECT SUB-AREAS Nenskra, Right Bank ^ŐƵƌŝƐŚŝ ϰϰ ϯϱ ϵ Ϭ ϱ Ϭ ϰ  <Ăƌŝ ϱϬ ϰϬ ϭϬ Ϯ ϯ Ϭ ϱ  ĞǀƌĂ ϭϯ ϭϮ ϭ Ϭ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ  >ĞƚƐƉĞƌŝ ϯϭ Ϯϵ Ϯ Ϭ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ  >ĂŬŚĂŵŝ ϱϬ ϰϳ ϯ Ϭ ϭ Ϭ Ϯ ϭ >ƵŬŚŝ ϭϬ ϵ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ  ^ƵďƚŽƚĂů ϭϵϴ;ϭϬϬйͿ ϭϳϮ;ϴϳйͿ Ϯϳ;ϭϯйͿ Ϯ;ϳйͿ ϭϮ;ϰϰ͘ϱйͿ Ϭ;ϬйͿ ϭϮ;ϰϰ͘ϱйͿ ϭ;ϰйͿ Nenskra, Left Bank dŝƚĂ ϯ Ϯ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ  ĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ Ϯϭ ϭϱ ϲ Ϭ ϱ Ϭ ϭ  >Ăƌŝ>Ăƌŝ ϮϮ ϮϬ Ϯ Ϭ ϭ Ϭ ϭ  <ǀĞŵŽDĂƌŐŚŝ ϰϳ ϰϯ ϰ Ϭ Ϯ Ϭ ϭ ϭ >ĞŬĂůŵĂŬŚĞ ϭϮ ϴ ϰ Ϭ Ϯ Ϭ Ϯ  <ĞĚĂŶŝ ϯ ϯ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ  dŽďĂƌŝ ϳ ϱ Ϯ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϯ  ^ƵďƚŽƚĂů ϭϭϱ;ϭϬϬйͿ ϵϲ;ϴϯ͘ϱйͿ ϭϵ;ϭϰ͘ϴйͿ Ϭ;ϬйͿ ϭϬ;ϱϯйͿ Ϭ;ϬйͿ ϴ;ϰϮйͿ ϭ;ϱйͿ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϴϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

>ŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ͘dŽƚĂů ͘,,ĂŶĂůLJnjĞĚ ͘dŽƚĂůKĨ ZĞĂƐŽŶƐƚŽĨŽƌĞdžĐůƵƐŝŽŶŽĨ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ;,,ͿŽĨƚŚĞ^ĂŵƉůĞĂŶĂůLJnjĞĚ EƵŵďĞƌŽĨ ;сƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚ ,,ŶŽƚ ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ,, ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶ ZĞĨƵƐĞĚƚŽďĞ hŶŝŶŚĂďŝƚĞĚͲhŶĚĞƌ ͚EŽƚůŝŐŝďůĞ͛ ,,ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ^ĞĂƐŽŶĂůůLJ ,,ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ^ĞĂƐŽŶĂůůLJKŶůLJ͕ ŽŵƉŽƵŶĚƐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚͿ ƚŚĞŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ ŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶŽƌ ;ŽŵƉĞƚĞŶƚͿ KŶůLJĂŶĚŶŽƚƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨƚŚĞ ďĂŶĚŽŶĞĚ ƚŚĞƚŝŵĞŽĨƚŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJ ƐƵƌǀĞLJĂŶĚŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚďƵƚ /ĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚŽŶ ;йŽĨdŽƚĂů ;йŽĨEŽƚ ;йŽĨEŽƚ ŶŽƚĂŶĂůLJnjĞĚ ĂĞƌŝĂůƉŝĐƚƵƌĞƐ ,,Ϳ ŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖Žů͘ ;йŽĨEŽƚŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖ ŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖Žů͘Ϳ ;йŽĨEŽƚŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖Žů͘ Ϳ Žů͘Ϳ Ϳ ;йŽĨEŽƚŶĂůLJnjĞĚ͖Žů͘Ϳ

         Nakra Valley >ĞŶŬǀĂƐŚŝϮϱ ϰ Ϭ ϰ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϰ  EĂŬƌĂ;EĂŬŝͿ ϳϭ ϱϱ ϭϲ Ϭ Ϯ Ϯ ϴ ϰ Ŷŝů ϱ ϰ ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ  <ǀŝƚƐĂŶŝ ϭϴ ϭϱ ϯ Ϭ ϯ Ϭ Ϭ  >ĂƚƐŽŵďĂ ϭϬ ϳ ϯ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ ϭ Ϯ ^ŚƚŝŬŚŝƌŝ ϰ ϰ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ Ϭ  ^ƵďƚŽƚĂů ϭϭϮ;ϭϬϬйͿ ϴϱ;ϴϭйͿ Ϯϳ;ϭϵйͿ Ϭ;ϬйͿ ϱ;ϭϴ͘ϱйͿ Ϯ;ϳ͘ϱйͿ ϭϰ;ϱϮйͿ ϲ;ϮϮйͿ

 ϮϱdŚĞŚĂŵůĞƚŽĨ>ĞŶŬǀĂƐŚŝǁĂƐĚĞǀĂƐƚĂƚĞĚďLJĂůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞƐĞǀĞƌĂůLJĞĂƌƐďĂĐŬ͘ŶƵŵďĞƌŽĨƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞƐǁĞƌĞĚĞƐƚƌŽLJĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĐĂƚĂƐƚƌŽƉŚĞ͕ĂŶĚĂůůƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐŚĂǀĞ ƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚĞůƐĞǁŚĞƌĞ͘ĨĞǁĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐǁŚŽƐĞƉƌŝŵĂƌLJƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞŝƐŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂĂŶĚǁŚŽƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞŝŶ>ĞŶŬǀĂƐŚŝǁĂƐŶŽƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚƐƚŝůůƌĞƚƵƌŶĨŽƌƚŚĞƐƵŵŵĞƌƐĞĂƐŽŶ͕ ŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ  ƉĂŐĞϭϴϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Annex 3. Socioeconomic questionnaire  

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϴϯ Questionnaire ID______

Nenskra Hydropower Project Complementary socioeconomic studies Socioeconomic questionnaire All households

ϭ ŶƵŵĞƌĂƚŽƌEĂŵĞ͗ ŽĚĞ͗ 'W^η͗ Ϯ ĂƚĞ͗(YYYY/MM/DD) ϯ sŝůůĂŐĞΎ͗ /͗ ϰ &ĂŵŝůLJ/ŶƵŵďĞƌ͗Ύ ϱ &ĂŵŝůLJŵĞŵďĞƌŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ͗ /,,ZŽƐƚĞƌ ϲ &ĂŵŝůLJŵĞŵďĞƌƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ͗ /,,ZŽƐƚĞƌ ϳ ,,ŚĞĂĚƉŚŽŶĞŶƵŵďĞƌнŶĂŵĞ͗ ϴ ^ƉŽƵƐĞŽƌƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞƉŚŽŶĞŶƵŵďĞƌнŶĂŵĞ͗ ŽŽƌĚŝŶĂƚĞƐŽĨ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͛ƐŚŽƵƐĞ͗ ϵĂ ͺͺΣͺͺ͚ͺͺ͘ͺͺ͟ ϵ  ϵď ͺͺΣͺͺ͚ͺͺ͘ͺͺ͟ EŽƚĞƐ͗ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘ ϭϬ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘

* Household and interview number is: village number + family number. This unique ID number will appear on each set of interviews carried out with each family.

Reception Checked: Data entry Id: Date: Id: Id: Date: Id:

ϭ  Questionnaire ID______ A. Information on family members /

EΣ

codes codes



(HOH) (HOH) (Enter code)

;ŶƚĞƌͿ

Name Name Age Languages Primary – Occupation –secondary Occupation Vulnerability Religion

Marital status status Marital A.1 A.1 A.2 Last Name A.3 of Head to Relationship Household A.4 Residency (Enter code) A.6 (Circle applicable) A.7 A.8 (Enter code) A.9 (Enter code) (Enter code) (Circle all applicable) (Enter code) (One Answer) (Enter code) (Several codes available) A.14 (Enter code) (Several codes available, separate with comas) (Enter code) (Several available, separate with comas) A.15 A.5 A.5 Gender Education Group / Ethnic Nationality A.10 A.11 A.12 A.13 allowances or Assistance Social ϭ͘   ,ĞĂĚŽĨ       ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϭ Ϯ ,, Ϯ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϯ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϰ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϱ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϲ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϳ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϴ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϵ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϭϬ͘      ϭ Ϯ     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ      A.3 A.4 ϭ͘ EĞǀĞƌŵĂƌƌŝĞĚ ϭ͘ DĂůĞ A.8 ϭ͘ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ϭ͘ KƌƚŚŽĚŽdž ϭ͘ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ϭ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌ ϭ͘ &ĂƌŵĞƌ ϭ͘ WŽǀĞƌƚLJůŝŶĞ ϭ͘ ,ĂŶĚŝĐĂƉƉĞ ϭ͘ ,K, ϭ͘ ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ;ƉĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚͿ Ϯ͘ ƵƌƌĞŶƚůLJ Ϯ͘ &ĞŵĂůĞ ϭ͘ ůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ;ϭͲϮ Ϯ͘ ƌŵĞŶŝĂŶ Ϯ͘ DƵƐůŝŵ Ϯ͘ ^ǀĂŶ Ϯ͘ >ƵŵďĞƌŵĂŶ Ϯ͘ >ƵŵďĞƌŵĂŶ Ϯ͘ DĞĚŝĐŝŶĞ Ě;ŵŽďŝůŝƚLJͿ ϯ͘ njĞƌŝ ϯ͘ ZƵƐƐŝĂŶ Ϯ͘ ^ƉŽƵƐĞ Ϯ͘ ZĞƐŝĚĞŶƚ;ƐĞĂƐŽŶĂůͿ ŵĂƌƌŝĞĚ ĐůĂƐƐͿ ϯ͘ ĂƚŚŽůŝĐ ϯ͘ ,ŽƵƐĞǁŝĨĞ ϯ͘ ,ŽƵƐĞǁŝĨĞ ƉŽůŝĐLJ Ϯ͘ ,ĂŶĚŝĐĂƉƉĞ ϰ͘ ZƵƐƐŝĂŶ ϰ͘ KƚŚĞƌ ϯ͘ WĞƌŵĂŶĞŶƚĞŵŝŐƌĂŶƚ͕ ϯ͘ ^ĞƉĂƌĂƚĞĚͬ ϰ͘ KƚŚĞƌ ϰ͘ ŝǀŝůƐĞƌǀĂŶƚ ϰ͘ ŝǀŝůƐĞƌǀĂŶƚ ϯ͘ WĞŶƐŝŽŶĞƌ Ě;ůĞĂƌŶŝŶŐ ϯ͘ ŚŝůĚ Ϯ͘ /ŶĐŽŵƉůĞƚĞ ϱ͘ KƚŚĞƌ ďƵƚŶŽƚƐƚƵĚĞŶƚ ĚŝǀŽƌĐĞĚ ϱ͘ DĞƌĐŚĂŶƚͬ ϱ͘ DĞƌĐŚĂŶƚͬ ϰ͘ ZĞĨƵŐĞĞ ĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJͿ ϰ͘ WĂƌĞŶƚ ^ĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ  ϱ͘ EŽŶĞ ϱ͘ /ŶͲůĂǁ ϰ͘ >ĂďŽƌŵŝŐƌĂŶƚ;ĐŽŵĞƐ ϰ͘ tŝĚŽǁĞĚ ϯ͘ &ŝŶŝƐŚĞĚƐĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJ ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ƐŚŽƉŬĞĞƉĞƌ ƐŚŽƉŬĞĞƉĞƌ ϱ͘ EŽĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ϯ͘ ůŝŶĚ ϲ͘ 'ƌĂŶĚĐŚŝůĚ ďĂĐŬĂŶĚĨŽƌƚŚͿ ϱ͘ KƚŚĞƌƐ ϰ͘ sŽĐĂƚŝŽŶĂů ϳϳ͘EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϲ͘ ŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ϲ͘ ŵƉůŽLJĞĞ ϰ͘ ĞĂĨ ϳ͘ ^ƚĞƉͲŚŝůĚ ϱ͘ ^ƚƵĚĞŶƚ  ϱ͘ ,ŝŐŚĞƌ  ϳϳ͘EŽ ϳ͘ WĂƌƚͲƚŝŵĞͬ ϳ͘ WĂƌƚͲƚŝŵĞͬ ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϱ͘ ŐĞ;ĞůĚĞƌůLJͿ ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϴ͘ EŝĞĐĞƐ  ϲ͘ hŶĚĞƌƐĐŚŽŽůŐĞ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ ϳϳ͘EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϲ͘ tŽŵĂŶ ϳϳ͘EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ   ͬŶĞƉŚĞǁƐ ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϳ͘ EŽŶĞ;ŝůůŝƚĞƌĂƚĞͿ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶ ĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ ŚĞĂĚĞĚ  ϵ͘ KƚŚĞƌƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞ ϳϳ͘EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ  ƚ ϴ͘ ZĞƚŝƌĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ϭϬ͘ ZĞŶƚĞƌ  ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϴ͘ ZĞƚŝƌĞĚ ϵ͘ ƐƚƵĚĞŶƚ  ϳϳ͘EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϵ͘ ƐƚƵĚĞŶƚ ϭϬ͘KƚŚĞƌ ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ   ϭϬ͘KƚŚĞƌ ϭϭ͘EŽŽĐĐ͘ ϳϳ͘EŽ ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϭϭ͘EŽŽĐĐ͘ ĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϳϳ͘EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ   ϵϵ͘hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϳϳ͘EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϳϳ͘EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ    

Ϯ  Questionnaire ID______ B. &D/>z,/^dKZz/EZ B.1 When did your family move to this valley? ϭ ůǁĂLJƐďĞĞŶŚĞƌĞ ϭ Æ C.1 Ϯ ĐŽƵƉůĞŽĨŚƵŶĚƌĞĚLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ Ϯ ϯ /ŶƚŚĞůĂƐƚŚƵŶĚƌĞĚLJĞĂƌƐŽƌƐŽ ϯ ϰ ĞƚǁĞĞŶϵϬĂŶĚϭϬLJĞĂƌƐĂŐŽ ϰ Æ B.2 ϱ >ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϭϬLJĞĂƌ ϱ ϲ EŽƚŬŶŽǁŶ ϳϳ ϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϵϵ B.2 What area did your family came from?  B.3 Do you still have family in the area you moved from?  zĞƐ ϭ EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ C. Income source of each family member ask only for adults) (1=yes, 2=no, 77=no response, 99= unknown) / C.1 C.2 C.3 C.4 C.5 C.6 C.7 C.8 C.9 C.10 C.11 C.12 EΣ Permanent salary in a private Pension/ Regular remittance Renting Agriculture Logging Lumbering Secondary Processed food (jam, Craftworks Other salary in the company all allowances ;ŵŽŶĞLJƐĞŶĚďLJĨĂŵŝůLJ land forest baked goods…) (Specify) public service ŵĞŵďĞƌŽƌƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞŽŶĂ products ƌĞŐƵůĂƌďĂƐŝƐͿ

ϭ͘            

Ϯ͘             ϯ͘             ϰ͘             ϱ͘             ϲ͘             ϳ͘             ϴ͘             ϵ͘             ϭϬ͘            

ϯ  Questionnaire ID______ D. REAL ESTATE OF THE HOUSEHOLD (leave blank if no reply or unknown) D.1 Land plots / fields  D.1.1 (1 – residential; 2 – commercial, 3 – agricultural ;) D.1.2 Area (ha) D.1.3 owner >ĂŶĚƉůŽƚϭ ϭ Ϯ ϯ   >ĂŶĚWůŽƚϮ ϭ Ϯ ϯ   >ĂŶĚWůŽƚϯ ϭ Ϯ ϯ   >ĂŶĚWůŽƚϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ   >ĂŶĚWůŽƚϱ ϭ Ϯ ϯ   >ĂŶĚWůŽƚϲ ϭ Ϯ ϯ   D.2 Buildings  D.2.1 Function ;ϭʹƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů͖ϮʹĂƵdžŝůŝĂƌLJ͖ϯʹĂƌŶ͖ D.2.2 How many D.2.3 How D.2.4 Materials ϰͲ'ĂƌĂŐĞ͕ϱʹŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂů͖ϲʹKƚŚĞƌ͕ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ floors? many rooms? ;ϭʹďƌŝĐŬ͖ϮͲĐŽŶĐƌĞƚĞ͖ϯ ʹǁŽŽĚĞŶ͖ϰͲKƚŚĞƌͿ ƵŝůĚŝŶŐϭ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ    ƵŝůĚŝŶŐϮ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ    ƵŝůĚŝŶŐϯ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ    ƵŝůĚŝŶŐϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ    ƵŝůĚŝŶŐϱ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ    ƵŝůĚŝŶŐϲ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ   

ϰ  Questionnaire ID______  E. AGRICULTURE E.1 AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION E.1.1 What crops do you grow? ϭ ŽƌŶ ϭ Ϯ &ƌƵŝƚ Ϯ ϯ WŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ ϯ ϰ sĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ ϰ ϱ ,ĂLJ ϱ ϲ EŽƌŽƉ'ƌŽǁŶ ϲ ϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌͬhŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ ϴ KƚŚĞƌ;ƉůĞĂƐĞƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ  E.1.2 Do you receive assistance to harvest your crops?  zĞƐ ϭ Æ E.1.3 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ E.1.6 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ E.1.3 If yes, who? (several answers)  ZĞůĂƚŝǀĞ ϭ EĞŝŐŚďŽƌ Ϯ ,ŝƌĞĚůĂďŽƌ ϯ KƚŚĞƌ ϰ E.1.4 If so, for how many days? (enter number of days)  E.1.5 Daily rate? (Enter amount)  E.1.6 How much of each crop (bags or weight—use local measures) do you harvest  (Please consider last 3 years on average)   Quantity Unit ϭ ŽƌŶ   Ϯ &ƌƵŝƚ   ϯ WŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ   ϰ sĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ   ϱ ,ĂLJ   ϲ KƚŚĞƌ;ƉůĞĂƐĞƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ   ϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌͬhŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ  E.1.7 How much of each crop do you eat? Indicate percentage ϭ ŽƌŶ й Ϯ &ƌƵŝƚ й ϯ WŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ й ϰ sĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ й ϱ ,ĂLJ й ϲ KƚŚĞƌ;ƉůĞĂƐĞƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ  й ϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌͬhŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ  E.1.8 How much do you feed to the animals? Indicate percentage ϭ ŽƌŶ й Ϯ &ƌƵŝƚ й ϯ WŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ й ϰ sĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ й ϱ ,ĂLJ й ϲ KƚŚĞƌ;ƉůĞĂƐĞƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ й ϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌͬhŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ  





ϱ  Questionnaire ID______ E.1.9 How much do you sell? Indicate percentage  ϭ ŽƌŶ  й Ϯ &ƌƵŝƚ  й ϯ WŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ  й ϰ sĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ  й ϱ ,ĂLJ  й ϲ KƚŚĞƌ;ƉůĞĂƐĞƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ  й ϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌͬhŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ  E.2 AGRICULTURAL PROCESSING E.2.1 Do you process any fruit, vegetables, nuts or animal products? specify, for example jam, canned products, svanish salt, corn flour,cheese zĞƐ ϭ ÆE.2.2 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ E.3 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ E.2.2 If so, What? E.2.3 By Whom? E.2.4 How much is produced? E.2.5 ,ŽǁŵƵĐŚŝƐƐŽůĚ͍ Refer to HH roster ID  YƵĂŶƚŝƚLJ hŶŝƚ YƵĂŶƚŝƚLJ hŶŝƚ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ ϳ       ϴ       E.2.6 Do you process honey?  zĞƐ ϭ ÆE.2.7 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ E.3 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ E.2.7 Who does this work? Refer to HH roster ID

YƵĂŶƚŝƚLJ hŶŝƚ E.2.8 How much honey is produced?  

E.2.9 How much honey is sold? YƵĂŶƚŝƚLJ hŶŝƚ     













 ϲ  Questionnaire ID______ 

E.3 AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT E.3.1 How many of the following items do you use?  E.3.2 Do you use it? E.3.3 If you use it, how do you (1= yes, 2=No, 77= No access it?(1=Own, 2=Borrow, response, 99= unknown) 3=Rent, 4=other, 77= No response, 99= unknown) (several answers) ϭ ,ŽƌƐĞŽƌKdžĞŶĚƌĂǁŶƉůŽǁ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ Ϯ ,ĂŶĚĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚŽƌ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϯ dƌĂĐƚŽƌ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϰ ^ĞĞĚĞƌ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϱ ƵůƚŝǀĂƚŽƌ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϲ ĂůĞƌ;ŚĂLJͿ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϳ ^Ăǁŵŝůů;Ϳ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϴ ŐĐĂƌƚ;ŵŽƚŽƌŝnjĞĚͿ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϵ ŐĐĂƌƚ;ŚŽƌƐĞͲĚƌĂǁŶͿ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭϬ ŚĂŝŶ^Ăǁ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭϭ KƚŚĞƌ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘Ϳ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭϮ KƚŚĞƌ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘Ϳ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϳϳ ϵϵ  F. LIVESTOCK/PASTURE F.1 Livestock assets F.1.1 Please indicate the number of the livestock you own? (Indicate 0 if none, 77 – no answer and 99 unknown)  LIVESTOCK YƵĂŶƚŝƚLJ ϭ͘ Žǁ͕KdžĂŶĚďƵĨĨĂůŽ  Ϯ͘ ,ŽƌƐĞŽƌĚŽŶŬĞLJ  ϯ͘ WŝŐƐ  ϰ͘ ^ŚĞĞƉ  ϱ͘ WŽƵůƚƌLJ  F.2 PASTURE F.2.1 Which animals do you pasture in the highlands during the summer? ϭ ŽǁƐ͕ŽdžΘďƵĨĨĂůŽ ϭ Ϯ ,ŽƌƐĞŽƌĚŽŶŬĞLJ Ϯ ϯ ^ŚĞĞƉ ϯ ϰ KƚŚĞƌ͕ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJ͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘  F.2.2 How long do the animals stay there?Enter No. months ϭ ŽǁƐ͕ŽdžΘďƵĨĨĂůŽ   Ϯ ,ŽƌƐĞŽƌĚŽŶŬĞLJ   ϯ ^ŚĞĞƉ   ϰ KƚŚĞƌ͕ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJ͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘    (The following questions will be used with the map of the project area, to determine if pastures and transhumance routes used by the family are affected by the Project.) F.2.3 Do you always go to the same pasture, or are there several pastures where you go?  ƐĂŵĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ϭ ƐĞǀĞƌĂůƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ Ϯ ŶŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ ƵŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ 



ϳ  Questionnaire ID______ F.2.4 What pasture did you go to last year?     Code ϭ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ   Ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ   ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ   ϰ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ   F.2.5 And the year before that? ϭ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ  Ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ  ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ  ϰ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ  F.2.6 Do you have to cross the flooded area to reach the pasture? (use maps) Located in the affected area (use the maps 1- fully 2-partially 3= No 77= No response, 99= unknown) ϭ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ Ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϰ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ F.2.7 Are there any alternative routes to access the pasture that do not cross the affected area (dam territory) partially of fully? (use maps) 1=Yes 2= No, 77= No response, 99= unknown) ϭ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ Ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϰ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ F.2.8 Who takes the animals there? (Indicate HH member ID from HH roster, if non family member, specify)   F.2.9 Do you pay this person?  zĞƐ ϭ EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ F.2.10 If so, how much? (Enter amount  G. LOGGING/LUMBERING (SAWMILLS) G.1 >K''/E' G.1.1 Do you log? zĞƐ ϭ Æ G.1.2 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ G.2 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ G.1.2 What months do you log trees in the forest? (several answers) :ĂŶƵĂƌLJ ϭ :ƵůLJ ϳ &ĞďƌƵĂƌLJ Ϯ ƵŐƵƐƚ ϴ DĂƌĐŚ ϯ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϵ Ɖƌŝů ϰ KĐƚŽďĞƌ ϭϬ DĂLJ ϱ EŽǀĞŵďĞƌ ϭϭ :ƵŶĞ ϲ ĞĐĞŵďĞƌ ϭϮ G.1.3 How many days do you work in the forest?  ĚĂLJ G.1.4 Where do you sell the logs?  G.2 LUMBERING (SAWMILL) G.2.1 Do you own a sawmill? zĞƐ ϭ EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ

ϴ  Questionnaire ID______  H. CRAFTS/ARTESANRY H.1 Does anyone in your family engage in the following for home consumption or for sale (note who and for what purpose)  1=Yes 2= No, 77= No H.2 Who H.3 For what purpose? (1=Sale, response, 99= is engaged? 2=Family consumption, 3=share with friend, unknown) Refer to HH 77=no response, 99=unknown) roster ID ϭ &ƌƵŝƚͬǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƉƌĞƐĞƌǀŝŶŐ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ  ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ Ϯ ,ŽŶĞLJ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ  ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϯ ŵďƌŽŝĚĞƌLJ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ  ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϰ ^ĞĐŽŶĚĂƌLJĨŽƌĞƐƚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ  ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ  I. SECONDARY FOREST PRODUCTS I.1 Do you or anyone in your family from time to time collect/harvest/use any of the following from the forest? zĞƐ ϭ Æ I.2 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ J.1 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ  I.5 Who collects? I.2 Product I.3 Quantity Used at Home I.4 Quantity for Sale Refer to HH roster ID Quantity Unit Quantity Unit ϭ ĞƌƌŝĞƐ      Ϯ &ŝƌĞǁŽŽĚ      ϯ tŝůĚĨƌƵŝƚ      ϰ ƵůŝŶĂƌLJŚĞƌďƐ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ      ϱ DĞĚŝĐŝŶĂůŚĞƌďƐ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ      ϲ DƵƐŚƌŽŽŵ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ      ϳ dƌĞĞƉĂƌƚƐ;ďĂƌŬ͕ůĞĂǀĞƐ͕ǁŽŽĚĂŶĚƐĞĞĚƐ͖   ƉŝŶĞĐŽŶĞƐĂŶĚƉŝŶĞŶƵƚƐͿ ϴ KƚŚĞƌ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ     J. >KZy,E'^ J.1 How do you help out your neighbors from time to time?  Yes No No Response Unknown ϭ ,ĞůƉǁŝƚŚŚĂLJŝŶŐ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ Ϯ ,ĞůƉǁŝƚŚƉůŽǁŝŶŐ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϯ ,ĞůƉǁŝƚŚŚĂƌǀĞƐƚŝŶŐ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϰ >ĞŶĚƚŽŽůƐ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϱ ,ĞůƉŝŶŚŽƵƐĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϲ KƚŚĞƌ͕ƉůĞĂƐĞƐƉĞĐŝĨLJ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϳ EŽƚŚĞůƉŝŶŐŶĞŝŐŚďŽƌƐ Ϭ        

ϵ  Questionnaire ID______     K. CREDIT AND ITS STRUCTURE (ask only for adults members of household) K.1 Do you or anyone in your family have a savings account? zĞƐ ϭ EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ / K.2 Do you have a bank loan? K.3 Do you have any private loan? EΣ (Yes = 1 ; No = 2 ; no response =77, unknown=99) (Yes = 1 ; No = 2 ; no response =77, unknown=99) ϭ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ Ϯ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϯ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϰ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϱ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϲ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϳ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϴ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϵ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭϬ͘ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϭ Ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ  L. ZD/ddE^ L.1 Does any adult child or relative send you money from abroad? zĞƐ ϭ Æ L.2 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ M.1 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ L.2 Who?  L.3 Frequency?  L.4 Amount?  L.5 How are the funds sent?  sŝĂďĂŶŬ ϭ WƌŝǀĂƚĞƉĞƌƐŽŶ Ϯ KƚŚĞƌ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ   M. KD^d/tdZ^hWW>z M.1What is your domestic water source? ^ŽƵƌĐĞĐƌŽƐƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƌŽĂĚŽĨƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞ ϭ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƚŚĂƚŝƐŶŽƚĐƌŽƐƐŝŶŐƚŚĞŵĂŝŶǀŝůůĂŐĞƌŽĂĚ Ϯ tĞůů ϯ ZŝǀĞƌ ϰ ZŝǀĞƌ^ƉƌŝŶŐ ϱ KƚŚĞƌ ϲ M.2 Is your residential house located on the main road of the village to the dam?  zĞƐ ϭ EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ  N. ^E/dd/KE N.1 What type of toilets do you have? ůĂƚƌŝŶĞ ϭ ĨůƵƐŚƚŽŝůĞƚ Ϯ ŽƚŚĞƌƐ ϯ ϭϬ  Questionnaire ID______ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ   O. ,Kh^,K>&hZE/^,/E' O.1 How many of these items do you possess? (put in the number in front of each item – with 0 for none and 99 for unknown and 77 for not answered.) ϭ ZĂĚŝŽ  Ϯ ŝĐLJĐůĞ  ϯ dĞůĞǀŝƐŝŽŶ  ϰ >͘W͘'ŽŶŶĞĐƚŝŽŶͬ'ĂƐLJůŝŶĚĞƌ  ϱ ŽŵƉƵƚĞƌ  ϲ ZĞĨƌŝŐĞƌĂƚŽƌ  ϳ DŽďŝůĞƉŚŽŶĞͬƚĞůĞƉŚŽŶĞ  ϴ tĂƐŚŝŶŐŵĂĐŚŝŶĞ  ϵ DŽƚŽƌĐLJĐůĞͬƐĐŽŽƚĞƌ  ϭϬ Ăƌ  ϭϭ ŝƌĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶĞƌ  ϭϮ <ĞƌŽƐĞŶĞůĂŶƚĞƌŶ  ϭϯ KƚŚĞƌ͕ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘͘    P. HUNTING P.1 Do you or anyone in your family go hunting?  zĞƐ ϭ Æ P.2 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ Q.1 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ P.2 When? (Several answers)  ^ƉƌŝŶŐ ϭ ^ƵŵŵĞƌ Ϯ ƵƚƵŵŶ ϯ tŝŶƚĞƌ ϰ P.3 Where are your favorite hunting sites? (see map provided to be used with this questionnaire) Located in the affected area (use the maps 1- fully 2-partially 3= No 77= No response, 99= unknown) ϭ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ Ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϰ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ P.4 For what animals? (Several answers) ĞĂƌ ϭ tŽůĨ Ϯ >LJŶdž ϯ ĞĞƌ ϰ tŝůĚŐŽĂƚ ϱ WŽƵůƚƌLJ ϲ KƚŚĞƌ͕ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘͘  P.5 What do you do with them? (Several answers)  ^ĂůĞ ϭ &ĂŵŝůLJŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ Ϯ ^ŚĂƌĞǁŝƚŚ&ƌŝĞŶĚƐ ϯ EŽZĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ  Q. FISHING ϭϭ  Questionnaire ID______ Q.1 Do you or anyone in your family go fishing?  zĞƐ ϭ Æ Q.2 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ R.1 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ Q.2 Where are your favorite fishing holes/sites? Located in the affected area (use the maps 1- fully 2-partially 3= No 77= No response, 99= unknown) ϭ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ Ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϯ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ ϰ EĂŵĞŽĨůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϳϳ ϵϵ  Q.3 When do you fish?  ^ƉƌŝŶŐ ϭ ^ƵŵŵĞƌ Ϯ ƵƚƵŵŶ ϯ tŝŶƚĞƌ ϰ Q.4 Chat species of fish do you catch? ϭ  Ϯ  ϯ  ϰ  ϱ  Q.5 What do you do with them?  ^ĂůĞ ϭ &ĂŵŝůLJŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ Ϯ ^ŚĂƌĞǁŝƚŚ&ƌŝĞŶĚƐ ϯ EŽZĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ Q.6 How do you fish? ϭ ŶŐůŝŶŐ ϭ Ϯ &ŝƐŚŝŶŐEĞƚ Ϯ ϯ KƚŚĞƌ^ƉĞĐŝĨLJ  ϰ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϰ R. WILDLIFE R.1 Have you seen following animals in the last 2 years in the valley you are living in? (Nenskra or  Nakra) >LJŶdž ϭ ĞĂƌ Ϯ Æ R.3 tŽůĨ ϯ EŽŶĞ ϰ Æ R.2 R.2 If not, when was the last year you have seen one or more of these three animals in the valley you  are living in?(Nenskra or Nakra) (Enter a year) >LJŶdž  ĞĂƌ  tŽůĨ  R.3 Have any of your domestic animals (e.g. cow, sheep, chicken) injured or taken by a bear or a lynx  or a wolf in the last 2 years? EŽ Ϭ zĞƐ͕ůLJŶdž ϭ zĞƐ͕ďĞĂƌ Ϯ zĞƐ͕ǁŽůĨ ϯ ŽŶ͛ƚŬŶŽǁǁŚŝĐŚĂŶŝŵĂů ϵϵ EŽZĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ R.4 Do you or another member of your family go sometimes beyond Tita village? (for Nenskra valley)  ϭϮ  Questionnaire ID______ zĞƐ ϭ Æ R.5 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ R.6 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ R.5 If so, how far?  ϭ ůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϱŬŵ ϭ Ϯ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶϱĂŶĚϭϬŬŵ Ϯ ϯ ŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϭϬŬŵ ϯ ϰ ŶŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ ϱ ƵŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ

R.6 Do you or another member of your family go sometimes north of Nakra? (for Nakra valley)  zĞƐ ϭ Æ R.7 EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Æ S.1 hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ R.7 If so, how far? ϭ ůĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϱŬŵ ϭ Ϯ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶϱĂŶĚϭϬŬŵ Ϯ ϯ ŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶϭϬŬŵ ϯ ϰ ŶŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ ϱ ƵŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ

S. 'K&WZK:d S.1 What have you heard about the Nenskra project? ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙

S.2 Where did you hear this? &ĂŵŝůLJ ϭ &ƌŝĞŶĚƐŝŶƚŚĞǀŝůůĂŐĞ Ϯ ZĂĚŝŽ;ŶŽƚĞƐƚĂƚŝŽŶͿ ϯ ds;ŶŽƚĞƐƚĂƚŝŽŶͿ ϰ EĞǁƐƉĂƉĞƌ;ŶŽƚĞƉĂƉĞƌͿ ϱ EŽƚŬŶŽǁŶ ϳϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϵϵ

S.3 What do you think about the Nenskra project? Record the answers from woman and man separately S.4 S. 3.1 Response from the man :: ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙ S. 3.2 Response from the woman : ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ S.5 What are your concerns about the Nenskra project? Record the answers from woman and man separately S.4.1 Response from the man : /ŶĨůƵdžŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐͬƉĞŽƉůĞ ϭ ϭϯ  Questionnaire ID______ ŚĂŶŐĞŝŶŶĂƚƵƌĞŽĨĂƌĞĂ Ϯ dƌƵĐŬƐͬƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ ϯ >ŽƐƐŽĨǁĂƚĞƌůŝŶĞ ϰ ĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ ϱ >ŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐŽƌůŽŐŐŝŶŐƌŝŐŚƚƐ ϲ EŽĐŽŶĐĞƌŶ ϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϵϵ KƚŚĞƌ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘

S.4.2 Response from the woman /ŶĨůƵdžŽĨǁŽƌŬĞƌƐͬƉĞŽƉůĞ ϭ ŚĂŶŐĞŝŶŶĂƚƵƌĞŽĨĂƌĞĂ Ϯ dƌƵĐŬƐͬƚƌĂĨĨŝĐ ϯ >ŽƐƐŽĨǁĂƚĞƌůŝŶĞ ϰ ĂŵƐĂĨĞƚLJ ϱ >ŽƐƐŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞƐŽƌůŽŐŐŝŶŐƌŝŐŚƚƐ ϲ EŽĐŽŶĐĞƌŶ ϳ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ ϵϵ KƚŚĞƌ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘ 

T. >K>s>KWDEdKWWKZdhE/d/^ The following questions should be asked to man and woman, to get distinct answers. T. M Response from the man : T.1 In your opinion, what other sort of initiative might best serve this area economically?

͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ T.2 What kind of development assistance would be beneficial and should be prioritized for the next 3 to 5 years?

͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙

T.3 If local officials were to institute a tourism program in this area, would you possibly be interested in working as:

ĞĚͲĂŶĚͲďƌĞĂŬĨĂƐƚ ϭ ,ŝŬŝŶŐŐƵŝĚĞ Ϯ ,ŽƌƐĞͲďĂĐŬƚƌĂŝůŐƵŝĚĞ ϯ &ŝƐŚŝŶŐŐƵŝĚĞ ϰ EŽƚŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĞĚ ϱ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌ;ƵŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ KƚŚĞƌ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘  T. F Response from the woman T.4 In your opinion, what other sort of initiative might best serve this area economically? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

ϭϰ  Questionnaire ID______ …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… T.5 What kind of development assistance would be beneficial and should be prioritized for the next 3 to 5 years?

͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙  T.6 If local officials were to institute a tourism program in this area, would you possibly be interested in working as:

ĞĚͲĂŶĚͲďƌĞĂŬĨĂƐƚ ϭ ,ŝŬŝŶŐŐƵŝĚĞ Ϯ ,ŽƌƐĞͲďĂĐŬƚƌĂŝůŐƵŝĚĞ ϯ &ŝƐŚŝŶŐŐƵŝĚĞ ϰ EŽƚŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƚĞĚ ϱ EŽĂŶƐǁĞƌͬƵŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ KƚŚĞƌ;ƐƉĞĐŝĨLJͿ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘  T. F Response from the man  T.7 ƌĞĂŶLJŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨLJŽƵƌĨĂŵŝůLJǁŝůůŝŶŐƚŽďĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚŝŶƐĐŽƉĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͍  zĞƐ ϭ EŽ Ϯ EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ T.8 tŚŽ͍  Refer to HH roster ID  T. F Response from the woman  T.9 ƌĞĂŶLJŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨLJŽƵƌĨĂŵŝůLJǁŝůůŝŶŐƚŽďĞĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚŝŶƐĐŽƉĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚ͍  zĞƐ ϭ Æ T.8 EŽ Ϯ Æ Complete the EŽƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĞ ϳϳ Interview hŶŬŶŽǁŶ ϵϵ T.10 tŚŽ͍  Refer to HH roster ID  

Thank you for cooperation!

ϭϱ  კითხვარის ID______

ნენსკრას ჰიდროელექტროსადგურის პროექტი დამატებითი სოციოეკონომიკური კვლევები სოციო ეკონომიკური კითხვარი ყველა შინამეურნეობისათვის

1 ინტერვიუერი͗ კოდი: 'W^η͗ 2 ინტერვიუს ჩატარების თარიღი͗(წელი/თვე/რიცხვი) 3 სოფელიΎ͗ /͗ 4 ოჯახის საიდენტიფიკაციო ნომერი͗Ύ 5 გამოკითხული წევრი ოჯახიდან͗ /შმ სიიდან: 6 ვინ ესწრებოდა ინტერვიუს ოჯახის წევრებიდან͗ /შმ სიიდან: 7 ოჯახის უფროსის საკონტაქტო ტელეფონის ნომერი და სახელი: 8 მეუღლის ან ნათესავის საკონტაქტო ტელეფონის ნომერი და სახელი͗ ოჯახის საცხოვრებელი სახლის კოორდინატები͗ ϵĂ ͺͺΣͺͺ͚ͺͺ͘ͺͺ͟ 9  ϵď ͺͺΣͺͺ͚ͺͺ͘ͺͺ͟ შენიშვნები͗ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘ 10 ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘͘͘͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘

* შინამეურნეობის და ინტერვიუს ნომერი არის სოფლის ნომერს + შინამეურნების ნომერი. აღნიშნული უნიკალური ნომერი დატალინი იქნება ყოველ შინამეურნებასთან შევსებულ ყველა კითხვარზე.

მიღებულია: შემოწმებულია: შეყვანილია: Id: თარიღი: Id: თარიღი: Id: თარიღი:

ϭ  კითხვარის ID______ A. ინფორმაცია ოჯახის წევრების შესახებ

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ა

რ რ ს შ გ უ ც ო ზ რ ა მ ო ნ ე 1 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 ვ ფ გ ...... ე ა ვ ე ი დ ქ ე ო რ ა ჩაწერეთ ჩაწერეთ ჩაწერეთ შემოხაზეთ ჩაწერეთ ჩაწერეთ ჩაწერეთ ჩაწერეთ შემოხაზეთ შ კოდი პს ხA ჯ ( კოდირამდენიმეპს ხ A მ ( A ს ( A ( A გ ( A ე კოდი A ( A ( შესაბამისი A ძ ( A მ კოდი A ს A A გ A კ უ A რ (

ϭ͘  უფროსი   1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     Ϯ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϯ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϰ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϱ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϲ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϳ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϴ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϵ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ     ϭϬ͘      1 2     ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ      A.3 A.4 ϭ͘ არასოდეს ϭ͘ მამრობი A.8 ϭ͘ ქართველი ϭ͘ მართლმად ϭ͘ ქართული ϭ͘ ფერმერი ϭ͘ ფერმერი ϭ͘ სიღარიბის ϭ͘ უნარშეზღუ ϭ͘ შმ უფროსი ϭ͘ მაცხოვრებელი ყოფილა თი ϭ͘ დაწყებითი;ϭͲϮ Ϯ͘ სომეხი იდებელი Ϯ͘ სვანური Ϯ͘ მეტყევე Ϯ͘ მეტყევე ზღვარი დული ϯ͘ აზერბაიჯა ϯ͘ რუსული ;გადაადგი Ϯ͘ მეუღლე ;მუდმივადͿ დაქორწინებუ Ϯ͘ მდედრ კლასიͿ Ϯ͘ მუსულმან ϯ͘ დიასახლის ϯ͘ დიასახლისი Ϯ͘ სამედიცინ ნელი ϰ͘ სხვა ლების ϯ͘ შვილი Ϯ͘ მაცხოვრებელი ლი ობითი Ϯ͘ არასრული ი ი ϰ͘ საჯარო ო პოლისი ϰ͘ რუსი პრობლემაͿ ;სეზონურადͿ Ϯ͘ ამჟამად ϯ͘ კათოლიკე ϰ͘ საჯარო მოხელე ϯ͘ პენსიონერ ϰ͘ მშობელი საშუალო ϱ͘ სხვა Ϯ͘ უნარშეზღუ ϯ͘ მიდმივად იმყოფება ϰ͘ სხვა მოხელე ϱ͘ ვაჭარი/გამყი ი ϱ͘ მეუღლის ნათესავები ϯ͘ სრული 99. უცნობია დული ემიგრირებული ქორწინებაში ϱ͘ არცერთი ϱ͘ ვაჭარი/გამ დველი ϰ͘ დევნილი ϲ͘ შვილიშვილი საშუალო 77. არ არის ;სწავლის (არასტუდენტი) ϯ͘ გაშორებული/ პასუხი ყიდველი ϲ͘ დამსაქმებელ ϱ͘ დახმარების/ ϳ͘ გერი ϰ͘ საშუალო უნარების ϰ͘ მუშა მიგრანტი ცხოვრობს 99. უცნობია ϲ͘ დამსაქმებე ი შემწეობის ϴ͘ დისშვილი/ძმისშვილი პროფესიული  შეზღუდვაͿ  (მიდის და ცალკე 77. არ არის ლი ϳ͘ დროებითი/ნ გარეშე ϵ͘ სხვა ნათესავი ϱ͘ უმაღლესი ϯ͘   ბრმა ბრუნდება) ϰ͘ ქვრივი პასუხი ϳ͘ დროებითი ახევარგანაკვ 99. უცნობია ϭϬ͘ მდგმური ϲ͘ არასასკოლლო ϰ͘ ყრუ ϱ͘ სტუდენტი ϱ͘ სხვა /ნახევარგან ეთიანი 77. არ არის ასაკის ϱ͘ ასაკოვანი 99. უცნობია აკვეთიანი სამსახური პასუხი ϳ͘ განათლების (მოხუცი) 99. უცნობია 77. არ არის პასუხი 99. უცნობია გარეშე სამსახური ϴ͘ პენსიონერი 77. არ არის პასუხი ϲ͘ ოჯახები, 77. არ არის ϴ͘ პენსიონერ ϵ͘ სტუდენტი  რომლებსაც პასუხი 99. უცნობია ი ϭϬ͘სხვა ქალები 77. არ არის პასუხი ϵ͘ სტუდენტი ϭϭ͘დასაქმების უძღვებიან ϭϬ͘სხვა გარეშე 99. უცნობია ϭϭ͘დასაქმები 99. უცნობია 77. არ არის ს გარეშე 77. არ არის 99. უცნობია პასუხი პასუხი  77. არ არის პასუხი

 Ϯ  კითხვარის ID______ B. ოჯახის ისტორია საცხოვრებელ გარემოში B.1 როდის გადმოსახლდა თქვენი ოჯახი ამ ხეობაში? 1 ყოველთვის აქ იყო 1 Æ B.2 2 რამდენიმე ასეული წლის მანძილზე 2 3 უკანასკნელი 100 წლის მანძილზე 3 4 10-30 წლის წინ 4 Æ C.1 5 10 წელზე ნაკლებია 5 6 არ არის პასუხი 77 7 უცნობია 99 B.2 საიდან მოდის თქვენი ოჯახი? 

B.3 ჯერ კიდევ გყავთ თუ არა ოჯახი/ნათესავები იქ, საიდანაც გადმოხვედით? 

დიახ 1 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99 C. ოჯახის თითოეული წევრის შემოსავალი

(ჰკითხეთ (1=დიახ ID C.1 C.2 C.3 C.4 , 2=არა C.5 C.6 C.7 C.8 C.9 C.10 C.11 BC.12 B მხოლოდ , 77= N° მუდმივი უდმივი ხელფასი პენსია რეგულარული არ არისმიწის სოფლის ხე ტყის ხე-ტყის ტყის დამუშავებული ხელნაკეთი სხვა ხელფასი კე როჯახისძო კომპანიაში /შემწეობები/ დახმარება (ოჯახის გაქირ პასუხიავებ მეურნეობა დამუშვე ჭრა მეორადი პროდუქტები ნივთები (დააკონკრეტე ზრდასრულ , 99= საჯარო დახმარებები წევრის ან ნათესავის ა უცნობია ბა პროდუქტი (გამომხვარი, თ) სამსახურში მიერ ფულადი ) დაკონსერვებული წევრებსგზავნილები) პროდუქტები) 1. )

2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

ϯ  კითხვარის ID______ D. შინამეურნეობის უძრავი ქონება (უა ან ინ არ ქო შე გამ ) რის ფორ ნის მთხ ოტ D.1 მიწის ნაკვეთი მაც ვევ ოვე იის აში თ  D.1.1 კატეგორია (1 – საცხოვრებელი ; 2 – კომერციული, 3 – სასოფლო ;) D.1.2 ფართობი (ჰა) D.1.3 მფლობელი/მემკვიდრე -სამეურნეო (კოდი შმ სიიდან) ნაკვეთი ϭ 1 2 3   ნაკვეთი Ϯ 1 2 3   ნაკვეთი ϯ 1 2 3   ნაკვეთი ϰ 1 2 3   ნაკვეთი ϱ 1 2 3   ნაკვეთი ϲ 1 2 3   D.2 შენობები  D.2.1 დანიშნულება ;ϭʹსაცხოვრებელი͖Ϯʹდამხმარე D.2.2 სართულების D.2.3 ოთახების D.2.4 გამოყენებული ͖ϯʹბეღელი/ფარდული͖ϰͲგარაჟი͕ϱʹკომერციული͖ϲʹ რაოდენობა რაოდენობა მასალა (1 – აგური ; 2- სხვა, დააკონკრეტეთͿ ბეტონი ; 3 – ხე, 4 - სხვა) შენობაϭ 1 2 3 4 5 6    შენობაϮ 1 2 3 4 5 6    შენობაϯ 1 2 3 4 5 6    შენობაϰ 1 2 3 4 5 6    შენობაϱ 1 2 3 4 5 6    შენობაϲ 1 2 3 4 5 6   

ϰ  კითხვარის ID______  E. სოფლის მეურნეობა E.1 სასოფლო სამეურნეო კულტურების მოყვანა E.1.1 რომელი კულტურები მოგყავთ? 1 სიმინდი 1 2 ხილი 2 3 კარტოფილი 3 4 ბოსტნეული 4 5 თივა 5 6 არაფერი 6 7 არ არის პასუხი/უცნობია 99 8 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ)  E.1.2 გეხმარებათ თუ არა ვინმე მოსავლის აღებაში?  დიახ 1 Æ E.1.3 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ E.1.6 უცნობია 99 E.1.3 ვინ გეხმარებათ მოსავლის აღებაში? (რამდენიმე პასუხი)  ნათესავი 1 მეზობელი 2 დაქირავებული პირი 3 სხვა 4 E.1.4 რამდენი დღის განმავლობაში გეხმარებათ? (მიუთითეთ დღეების რაოდენობა)  E.1.5 რამდენის შეადგენს დღიური ანაზღაურება? (ჩაწერეთ თანხა)  E.1.6 რა რაოდენობის მოსავალს იღებთ? (მიუთითეთ ტომრები ან წონა -  გამოიყენეთ ადგილობრივი საზომი ერთეული) (იგულისხმეთ უკანასკნელი 3 წლის მანძინლზე აღებული მოსავალი - საშუალოდ) რაოდენობა ერთეული 1 სიმინდი 2 ხილი 3 კარტოფილი 4 ბოსტნეული 5 თივა 6 არ არის პასუხი/უცნობია 99 7 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ)   E.1.7 მოსავლის რა ნაწილს/პროცენტს იყენებთ ოჯახში საკვებად? (მიუთითეთ პროცენტი) 1 სიმინდი % 2 ხილი % 3 კარტოფილი % 4 ბოსტნეული % 5 თივა % 6 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ) % 7 არ არის პასუხი/უცნობია 99 E.1.8 მოსავლის რა ნაწილს/პროცენტს იყენებთ პირუტყვების გამოსაკვებად? (მიუთითეთ პროცენტი)

1 სიმინდი % 2 ხილი % 3 კარტოფილი % 4 ბოსტნეული % 5 თივა % 6 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ) % 7 არ არის პასუხი/უცნობია 99  E.1.9 მოსავლის რა ნაწილს ყიდით? (მიუთითეთ ტომრები ან წონა - გამოიყენეთ  ϱ  კითხვარის ID______ ადგილობრივი საზომი ერთეული) 1 სიმინდი  % 2 ხილი  % 3 კარტოფილი  % 4 ბოსტნეული  % 5 თივა  % 6 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ)  % 7 არ არის პასუხი/უცნობია 99  E.2 სასოფლო სამეურნეო კულტურების დამუშავებ/წარმოება E.2.1 ამუშავებთ თუ არა ხილს, ბოსტნეულს, თხილს ან ცხოველურ პროდუქტებს, მაგალითად მურაბებს, მწნილებს, ყველს, მჭადის ფქვილს, სვანურ მარილს, ა.შ.? დიახ 1 ÆE.2.2 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ E.3 უცნობია 99 E.2.2 თუ კი, E.2.3 ვინ? (კოდი E.2.4 რა რაოდენობას E.2.5 რა რაოდენობას რომელს? შმ სიიდან) გადაამუშავებთ? (მიუთითეთ ყიდით?(მიუთითეთ რაოდენობა და ერთეული) რაოდენობა და ერთეული) რაოდენობა ერთეული რაოდენობა ერთეული 1 2 3 4 5 6 7       8       E.2.6 აწარმოებთ თუ არა თაფლს?  დიახ 1 ÆE.2.7 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ E.3 უცნობია 99 E.2.7 ოჯახის რომელი წევრი აწარმოებს თაფლს? (კოდი შმ სიიდან)

რაოდენობა ერთეული E.2.8 რა რაოდენობის თაფლს აწარმოებთ?

E.2.9 რა რაოდენობის თაფლს ყიდით? რაოდენობა ერთეული     









E.3 სასოფლო სამეურნეო დანადგარები/ტექნიკა

ϲ  კითხვარის ID______ E.3.1 ქვემოთ ჩამოთვლილთაგან რამდენ მათგანს იყენებთ?  E.3.2 იყენებთ თუ არა? E.3.3 თუ იყენებთ, ეს ნივთი (დიახ = 1 ; არა = 2 ; არ არის... (1=საკუთარი, არის პასუხი = 77, 2=ნათხოვარი, უცნობია=99) 3=დაქირავებული, 4=სხვა, 77= არ არის პასუხი, 99= უცნობია)(რამდენიმე პასუხი) ϭ ცხენითანრქიანიპირუტყვითმართული ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ გუთანი Ϯ ხელის კულტივატორი ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ 3 ტრაქტორი ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ 4 სათესი ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ 5 კულტივატორი ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ ϲ თივის საპრესი ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ ϳ ხე ტყის სახერხი დაზგა  ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ 8 საზიდი (ძრავზე მომუშავე) ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ 9 საზიდი (ცხენზე მიბმული) ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ 10 ხის საჭრელი ინსტრუმენტი ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ ϭϭ სხვა;დააკონკრეტეთ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘Ϳ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ ϭϮ სხვა;დააკონკრეტეთ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘Ϳ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϭ Ϯ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ 

F. პირუტყვი/საქონელი F.1 პირუტყვი F.1.1 რა რაოდენობის ქვემოთ ჩამოთვლილ პირუტყვს ფლობთ? (ჩაწერეთ 0 თუ საქონელი არ ყავთ, 77 - არ არის პასუხი და 99 თუ უცნობია)  საქონელი რაოდენობა ϭ͘ ძროხა, ხარი, კამეჩი  Ϯ͘ ცხენი ან ვირი  ϯ͘ ღორი  ϰ͘ ცხვარი  ϱ͘ ფრინველი  F.2 საძოვრები F.2.1 რომელ პირუტყვს უშვებთ საზაფხულო იალაღებზე? 1 ძროხა, ხარი, კამეჩი 1 2 ცხვარი 2 3 ცხენი/ვირი 3 4 სხვა, დააკონკრეტეთ͙͙͙͙͙͘͘ 4 F.2.2 რამდენ ხანს რჩება პირუტყვი იალაღებზე? მიუთითეთ თვეების რაოდენობა 1 ძროხა, ხარი, კამეჩი  2 ცხვარი  3 ცხენი/ვირი  4 სხვა, დააკონკრეტეთ͙͙͙͙͙͘͘   (შემდეგი კითხვები დასვით რუქების გამოყენებით, რათა დადგინდეს რამდენად ხვდება ოჯახის მიერ იალაღებზე მისასვლელი ან პირუტყვის გადარეკვის გზა პროექტის ზემოქმედების ქვეშ) F.2.3 ყოველთვის ერთსა და იმავე საძოვრებზე უშვებთ საქონელს თუ რამდენიმეს იყენებთ?  ერთი და იგივე 1 რამდენიმე 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99 F.2.4 რომელი საძოვარი გამოიყენეთ შარშან?  ϳ  კითხვარის ID______ კოდი 1 ადგილის დასახელება  2 ადგილის დასახელება  3 ადგილის დასახელება  4 ადგილის დასახელება  F.2.5 რომელი საძოვარი გამოიყენეთ 2 წლის წინ? 1 ადგილის დასახელება  2 ადგილის დასახელება  3 ადგილის დასახელება  4 ადგილის დასახელება  F.2.6 უნდა გაიაროთ თუ არა შეტბორვის ზონა, რათა მოხვდეთ თქვენს მიერ დასახელებულ საძოვარზე? (გამოიყენეთ რუქა)  არის თუ არა პროექტის ზემოქმედების ქვეშ (იხილეთ რუქები, 1=დიახ, სრულად, 2=დიახ, ნაწილობრივ, 3= არა, 77= არ არის პასუხი, 99=უცნობია) 1 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 2 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 3 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 4 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 F.2.7 თქვენს მიერ დასახელებულ საძოვრებამდე არსებობს თუ არა ალტერნატიული მისასვლელი გზები, რომლებიც არ კვეთს (სრულად ან ნაწილობრივ) შეტბორვის ზონას? (გამოიყენეთ რუქა)  1=დიახ, 2= არა, 77= არ არის პასუხი, 99=უცნობია) 1 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 77 99 2 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 77 99 3 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 77 99 4 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 77 99 F.2.8 ვის მიყავს პირუტყვი საძოვრებამდე? (კოდი შმ სიიდან, იმ შემთხვევაში თუ პირუტყვი  მიყავს არა ოჯახის წევრს, მიუთითეთ სიტყვიერად) F.2.9 უხდით თუ არა ამ ადამიანს?  დიახ 1 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99 F.2.10 რამდენს? (ჩაწერეთ თანხა)  

G. ხე-ტყის მოჭრა/დამუშავება (ხის საჭრელი დანადგარები) G.1 ხე-ტყის ჭრა G.1.1 ჭრით თუ არა ხეს ? დიახ 1 Æ G.1.2 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ G.2 უცნობია 99 G.1.2 რომელ თვეებში ჭრით ხე-ტყეს ტყეში? (რამდენიმე პასუხი) იანვარი 1 ივლისი 7 თებერვალი 2 აგვისტო 8 მარტი 3 სექტემბერი 9 აპრილი 4 ოქტომბერი 10 მაისი 5 ნოემბერი 11 ივნისი 6 დეკემბერი 12 G.1.3 რამდენ დღეს მუშაობთ ტყეში?  დღე G.1.4 სად ყიდით მოჭრილ ხეებს?  ϴ  კითხვარის ID______ G.2 ხე-ტყის დამუშავება (ხის საჭრელი დანადგარები) G.2.1 ფლობთ თუ არა ხის საჭრელ დაზგას? დიახ 1 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99  H. ხელსაქმე/სახელოსნო წარმოება H.1 არის თუ არა ვინმე თქვენ ოჯახში ჩართული, საკუთარი მოხმარებისათვის ან რეალიზაციის მიზნით, შემდეგი ტიპის საქმიანობაში?;შენიშვნა͗მიუთითეთვინდარამიზნითͿ  (1=დიახ, 2=არა; 77= H.2 ვინ? H.3 რა მიზნით? (1=გაყიდვა, არ არის პასუხი, (კოდი შმ 2=ოჯახში მოხმარება, 3=მეგობრისთვის 99=უცნობია) სიიდან) გაზიარება, 77= არ არის პასუხი, 99=უცნობია) ϭ ხილის/ბოსტნეულის შენახვა ϭ Ϯ 77 99  ϭ Ϯ ϯ 77 99 2 თაფლი ϭ Ϯ 77 99  ϭ Ϯ ϯ 77 99 3 ქარგვა ϭ Ϯ 77 99  ϭ Ϯ ϯ 77 99 ϰ ტყის მეორადი პროდუქტები ϭ Ϯ 77 99  ϭ Ϯ ϯ 77 99  I. ტყის მეორადი პროდუქტები I.1 თქვენი ან თქვენი ოჯახის რომელიმე წვერი დროდადრო აგროვებთ/მოგყავთ ან იყენებთ ტყის მეორად პროდუქტებს? დიახ 1 Æ I.2 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ J.1 უცნობია 99 

I.3 ოჯახში მოხმარებული I.4 გასაყიდი I.5 ვინ აგროვებს? I.2 პროდუქტი რაოდენობა რაოდენობა (კოდი შმ სიიდან)  კენკრა    Ϯ შეშა    ϯ ველური ხილი     კულინარიული მცენარეები (დააკონკრეტეთ)   5 სამკურნალო მცენარეები (დააკონკრეტეთ) 

6 სოკო(დააკონკრეტეთ) 

 ხის ნაწილები (ხის ქერქი, ნაფოტი,  ფოთლები, გირჩი, გირჩის გული, ა.შ.)  სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ) 

 J. შრომის განაწილება M.1 როგორ ეხმარებით მეზობლები ერთმანეთს დროდადრო? დიახ არა არ არის პასუხი უცნობია ϵ  კითხვარის ID______ 1 ვეხმარები თიბვაში 1 2 77 99 2 ვეხმარები ხვნაში 1 2 77 99 3 ვეხმარები მოსავლის აღებაში 1 2 77 99 4 უსასყიდლოდ ვაძლევ სასოფლო სამეურნეო იარაღებს 1 2 77 99 5 ვეხმარები სახლის აშენებაში 1 2 77 99 6 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ) 1 2 77 99 7 არ ვეხმარებით ერთმანეთს 0  K. კრედიტი და მისი სტრუქტურა (ჰკითხეთ მხოლოდ ოჯახის ზრდასრულ წევრებს) / K.1 გაქვთ თუ არა კრედიტი ბანკში? K.2 გაქვთ თუ არა სესხი კერძო პირისგან? EΣ (დიახ = 1, არა = 2, არ არის პასუხი = 77, უცნობია=99) (დიახ = 1, არა = 2, არ არის პასუხი = 77, უცნობია=99) ϭ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 Ϯ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 ϯ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 ϰ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 ϱ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 ϲ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 ϳ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 ϴ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 ϵ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99 ϭϬ͘ 1 2 77 99 1 2 77 99  L. დახმარებები/ფულადი გზავნილები L.1 გიგზავნით თუ არა თქვენი ოჯახის წევრი ფულს საზღვარგარეთიდან? დიახ 1 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99 L.2 ვინ?  L.3 რა სიხშირით?  L.4 რა რაოდენობას?  L.5 რა გზით/როგორ?  ბანკის მეშვეობით 1 კერძო პირს ატანს 2 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ)   M. სახლის წყლის მომარაგება M.1რა არის თქვენი ოჯახისათვის ძირითადი წყალმომარაგების წყარო?  წყარო რომელიც კვეთს სოფლის მთავარ გზას 1 წყარო რომელიც არ კვეთს სოფლის მთავარ გზას 2 M.2 მდებარეობს თუ არა თქვენი საცხოვრებელი სახლი სოფლის მთავარ გზაზე, რომელის მიდის დამბამდე? დიახ 1 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99     N. კანალიზაცია N.1 რა სახის ტუალეტი გაქვთ?  ჩეჩმა 1 ϭϬ  კითხვარის ID______ ჩასარეცხი ტუალეტი 2 სხვა 3 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99  O. საოჯახო ნივთები O.1 ქვემო ჩამოთვლილი ნივთებიდან რამდენს ფლობთ? (ყოველი ნივთის გასწვრივ დაწერეთ რაოდენობა - 0 - არ ქონის შემთხვევაში, 99 იმ შემთხვევაში თუ რაოდენობა უცნობია და 77 (უარი) პასუხის არ ქონის შემთხვევაში) 1 რადიო  2 ველოსიპედი  3 ტელევიზორი  4 გაზის ბალონი  5 კომპიუტერი  6 მაცივარი  7 მობილური ტელეფონი/ტელეფონი  8 სარეცხის მანქანა  9 მოტოციკლეტი/სკუტერი  10 მანქანა  11 კონდინციონერი  12 ნავთის ლამფა  ϭϯ სხვა დააკონკრეტეთ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘͘   P. ნადირობა P.1 თქვენ ან თქვენი ოჯახის რომელიმე წევრი ნადირობთ?  დიახ 1 Æ P.2 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ Q.1 უცნობია 99 P.2 როდის? (რამდენიმე პასუხი)  გაზაფხული 1 ზაფხული 2 შემოდგომა 3 ზამთარი 4 P.3 რომელია თქვენი რჩეული სანადირო ადგილები? (იხილეთ რუქები) არის თუ არა პროექტის ზემოქმედების ქვეშ/შეტბორვის ზონაში? (იხილეთ რუქები, 1=დიახ, სრულად, 2=დიახ, ნაწილობრივ, 3= არა, 77= არ არის პასუხი, 99=უცნობია) 1 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 2 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 3 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 4 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 





P.4 რაზე ნადირობთ? (რამდენიმე პასუხი) დათვი 1 მგელი 2

ϭϭ  კითხვარის ID______ ფოცხვერი 3 ირემი 4 ველური თხა 5 ფრინველი 6 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ) P.5 რისთვის ნადირობთ? (რამდენიმე პასუხი)  გასაყიდად 1 ოჯახში ვიყენებთ 2 მეგობრებს ვუზიარებ 3 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99  Q. თევზაობა Q.1 თქვენ ან თქვენი ოჯახის რომელიმე წევრი თევზაობთ?   დიახ 1 Æ Q.2 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ R.1 უცნობია 99 Q.2 რომელია თქვენი რჩეული სათევზაო ადგილები? არის თუ არა პროექტის ზემოქმედების ქვეშ/შეტბორვის ზონაში? (იხილეთ რუქები, 1=დიახ, სრულად, 2=დიახ, ნაწილობრივ, 3= არა, 77= არ არის პასუხი, 99=უცნობია) 1 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 2 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 3 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 4 ადგილის დასახელება 1 2 3 77 99 Q.3 როდის თევზაობთ?  გაზაფხული 1 ზაფხული 2 შემოდგომა 3 ზამთარი 4 Q.4 თევზის რომელ სახეობას იჭერთ? 1 2 3 4 5 Q.5 რისთვის იჭერთ თევზს?  გასაყიდად 1 ოჯახში ვიყენებთ 2 მეგობრებს ვუზიარებ 3 არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99 Q.6 როგორ თევზაობთ? 1 ანკესით 1 2 ბადით 2 3 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ) 3 4 არ არის პასუხი 4 R. გარეული ცხოველები R.1 უკანასკნელი 2 წლის მანძილზე შეგიმჩნევიათ თუ არა ქვემოთ ჩამოთვლილი ცხოველები  თქვენს საცხოვრებელ ადგილას (ნენსკრას ან ნაკრას ხეობაში) ? ϭϮ  კითხვარის ID______ ფოცხვერი 1 დათვი 2 Æ R.3 მგელი 3 არცერთი 4 Æ R.2 R.2 თუ არა, შეგიძლიათ გაიხსენოთ უკანასკნელად როდის შენიშნეთ ჩამოთვლილი სამი  ცხოველიდან რომელიმე ერთი თქვენს საცხოვრებელ ადგილას (ნენსკრა ან ნაკრა) (მიუთითეთ წელი) ფოცხვერი  დათვი  მგელი  R.3 ყოფილა თუ არა შემთხვევა, როდესაც თქვენი შინაური ცხოველი (ძროხა, ცხვარი, ქათამი)  დააზიანა ან მოიტაცა დათვმა, ფოცხვერმა ან მგელმა უკანასკნელი 2 წლის მანძილზე? არა 0 დიახ, ფოცხვერმა 1 დიახ, დათვმა 2 დიახ, მგელმა 3 არ ვიცი რომელმა ცხოველმა 99 არ არის პასუხი 77 R.4 თქვენ ან თქვენი ოჯახის რომელიმე წევრი მიდის თუ არა ხანდახან სოფელ ტიტას მიღმა?  (ნენსკრას ველი) დიახ 1 Æ R.5 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ R.6 უცნობია 99 R.5 თუ კი, რამდენად შორს? 1 5 კმ-ზე ნაკლები 1 2 5-10 კმ 2 3 10 კმ-ზე მეტი 3 4 არ არის პასუხი 77 5 უცნობია 99 R.6 თქვენ ან თქვენი ოჯახის რომელიმე წევრი მიდის თუ არა ხანდახან ნაკრას  ჩრდილოეთით? (ნანკრას ველი) დიახ 1 Æ R.7 არა 2 არ არის პასუხი 77 Æ S.1 უცნობია 99 R.7 თუ კი, რამდენად შორს? 1 5 კმ-ზე ნაკლები 1 2 5-10 კმ 2 3 10 კმ-ზე მეტი 3 4 არ არის პასუხი 77 5 უცნობია 99        S. ინფორმაცია პროექტის შესახებ S.1 რა გსმენიათ ნენსკრას ჰიდროელექტროსადგურის პროექტის შესახებ? ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘ ϭϯ  კითხვარის ID______ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙

S.2 საიდან გაიგეთ მის შესახებ? ოჯახი ϭ მეგობრები სოფელში Ϯ რადიო (მიუთითეთ სადგური) ϯ ტელევიზია;მიუთითეთ არხიͿ ϰ გაზეთი;მიუთითეთͿ ϱ არ არის პასუხი 77 უცნობია 99 S.3 რას ფიქრობთ ნენსკრას პროექტის შესახებ? ცალცალკე ჩაიწერეთ ქალისა და კაცის პასუხები. S. 3.1 კაცის პასუხი : ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ S. 3.2 ქალის პასუხი : ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ S.4 რა გაწუხებთ ნენსკრას პროექტის ფარგლებში? ცალცალკე ჩაიწერეთ ქალისა და კაცის პასუხები. S.4.1 კაცის პასუხი: ხალხის/მუშების შემოდინება ϭ ბუნებისცვლილება Ϯ სატვირთო მანქანები/მოძრაობა ϯ წყლის დაკარგვა ϰ წყალსაცავის უსაფრთხოება ϱ საძოვრების ან ხე-ტყის დამუშავების უფლების დაკარგვა ϲ არაფერი მაწუხებს ϳ არ არის პასუხი 99 სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ)͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘ S.4.2 ქალის პასუხი: ხალხის/მუშების შემოდინება ϭ ბუნებისცვლილება Ϯ სატვირთო მანქანები/მოძრაობა ϯ წყლის დაკარგვა ϰ წყალსაცავის უსაფრთხოება ϱ საძოვრების ან ხე-ტყის დამუშავების უფლების დაკარგვა ϲ არაფერი მაწუხებს ϳ არ არის პასუხი ϵϵ სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ)͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘ 

T. ადგილობრივი განვითარების შესაძლებლობები შემდეგი შეკითხვა ქალსა და კაცს ჰკითხეთ ცალცალკე, რათა მივიღოთ განსხვავებული პასუხები T. M კაცის პასუხი T.1 თქვენი აზრით, სხვა რა ტიპის ინიციატივები/რომელი სფეროს/დარგის განვითარება დაეხმარება ამ ϭϰ  კითხვარის ID______ ადგილს ეკონომიკურად?

͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ T.2 რა სახის დახმარება იქნება სასარგებლო განვითარებისათვის და რა უნდა იყოს პრიორიტეტად არჩეული უახლოესი 3 -5 წლის მანძილზე?

͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙  T.3 იმ შემთხვევაში, თუ ადგილობრივი ხელისუფლების წარმომადგენლები განახორციელებენ ტურისტულ პროგრამებს, იქნებოდით თუ არა დაინტერესებული გემუშვათ შემდეგი მიმართულებებით:

ღამის გასათევი და საუზმე ϭ ლაშქრობის გიდი Ϯ საცხენოსნოგზისგიდი ϯ მეთევზეობის გიდი ϰ არ ვარ დაინტერესებული ϱ არ არის პასუხი/უცნობია ϵϵ სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ)͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘  T. F ქალის პასუხი T.4 თქვენი აზრით, სხვა რა ტიპის ინიციატივები/რომელი სფეროს/დარგის განვითარება დაეხმარება ამ ადგილს ეკონომიკურად? ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ T.5 რა სახის დახმარება იქნება სასარგებლო განვითარებისათვის და რა უნდა იყოს პრიორიტეტად არჩეული უახლოესი 3 -5 წლის მანძილზე?

͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͘ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙ ͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙  T.6 იმ შემთხვევაში, თუ ადგილობრივი ხელისუფლების წარმომადგენლები განახორციელებენ ტურისტულ პროგრამებს, იქნებოდით თუ არა დაინტერესებული გემუშვათ შემდეგი მიმართულებებით:

ღამის გასათევი და საუზმე ϭ ლაშქრობის გიდი Ϯ საცხენოსნოგზისგიდი ϯ მეთევზეობის გიდი ϰ არ ვარ დაინტერესებული ϱ არ არის პასუხი/უცნობია ϵϵ სხვა (დააკონკრეტეთ)͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͙͗͘  T.7 თქვენი ოჯახის რომელიმე წევრს ხომ არ სურს დასაქმდეს ნენსკრას  ჰიდროელექტროსადგურის პროექტის ფარგლებში? დიახ 1 Æ T.8 არა 2 Æ დაასრულეთ ϭϱ  კითხვარის ID______ არ არის პასუხი 77 ინტერვიუ უცნობია 99 T.8 რომელ წევრს სურს დასაქმება ნენსკრას ჰიდროელექტროსადგურის პროექტის ფარგლებში? მიუთითეთ კოდები შმ სიიდან 

მადლობა თანამშრომლობისათვის!

ϭϲ  JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Annex 4. The Svan People dŚƌŽƵŐŚƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ͕ƚŚĞŽŶƐƵůƚĂŶƚƐŚĂǀĞĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚǁŚĞƚŚĞƌƚŚĞ ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐ͟ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů>ĞŶĚĞƌƐĂƉƉůLJ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶƚŽǀĂƌŝŽƵƐƐŽĐŝĂů ĞdžƉĞƌƚƐǁŚŽŚĂǀĞǁŽƌŬĞĚŽŶƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^^ƚƵĚŝĞƐ͕ĂŶĂŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝƐƚĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ /ŶƐƚŝƚƵƚĞŽĨ,ŝƐƚŽƌLJĂŶĚƚŚŶŽůŽŐLJŽĨ/ǀ͘:ĂǀĂŬŚŝƐŚǀŝůŝ^ƚĂƚĞhŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJŽĨdďŝůŝƐŝǁĂƐĞŶŐĂŐĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƚŽƐƚƵĚLJƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶ͛ƐĞƚŚŶŝĐŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJ͕ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͕ŚŝƐƚŽƌLJ͕ĐƵƐƚŽŵƐ͕ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͕ǁĂLJŽĨ ůŝǀŝŶŐ͕ĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƐ͘dŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂůƐŽƌĞǀŝĞǁĞĚƚŚĞƐĞƚŽĨĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂů >ĞŶĚĞƌƐ͛ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ͘ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƌĞǀŝĞǁŽĨΘ^ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͛ĨŝŶĚŝŶŐƐǁĂƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚďLJĂŶ ŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƐŽĐŝĂůĞdžƉĞƌƚĂƉƉŽŝŶƚĞĚĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨ/WK͘

ĂƐĞĚŽŶĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƐŽĐŝĂůĚƵĞĚŝůŝŐĞŶĐĞĐŽŶĚƵĐƚĞĚĨŽƌƚŚŝƐWƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ŝƚŝƐĐŽŶĐůƵĚĞĚƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƌĞƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ͞/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐ͟ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƐŝĂŶĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĂŶŬ;ͿĂŶĚ ƵƌŽƉĞĂŶĂŶŬĨŽƌZĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ;ZͿ͕ĂƌĞŶŽƚƚƌŝŐŐĞƌĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĐŽŶƚĞdžƚ ŽĨƚŚŝƐWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘

dŚĞĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƐĂŶĚĂĐĂĚĞŵŝĐƌĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌƚŚŝƐĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚĂƌĞůŝƐƚĞĚŝŶŶŶĞdžϭ͘

ĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ĂŶƚŚƌŽƉŽůŽŐŝĐĂů ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶƐ ĂƌĞ ĂŶ ĞƚŚŶŝĐ ƐƵďͲŐƌŽƵƉ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ ;<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶƐŽƌ<ĂƌƚƐͿǁŚŽĂƌĞƉƌĞĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚůLJĐŽŶĐĞŶƚƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŶŽƌƚŚǁĞƐƚĞƌŶŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐ ƉĂƌƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ďƵƚǁŚŽĂůƐŽůŝǀĞĚŝƐƉĞƌƐĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘dŽŐĞƚŚĞƌǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌ<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶ ĞƚŚŶŝĐƐƵďͲŐƌŽƵƉƐƐƵĐŚĂƐDŝŶŐƌĞůŝĂŶƐĂŶĚ>ĂnjĞƐ͕ĂŶĚĞƚŚŶŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐƐƵĐŚĂƐ/ŵĞƌĞƚŝĂŶƐ͕ dƵƐŚƐ͕<ŚĞǀƐƵƌŝĂŶƐ͕ĂŶĚ<ĂŬŚĞƚŝĂŶƐ͕ƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĨŽƌŵƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŶĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƚŚĞƐƚĂƚĞ͘>ŝŬĞŽƚŚĞƌ ĞƚŚŶŝĐƐƵďͲŐƌŽƵƉƐŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐƐĞůĨͲŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJĂƐƐƵĐŚ͕ĂŶĚĂůƐŽŝĚĞŶƚŝĨLJĂƐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ͘ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐĂƌĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚƚŽĐŽŵƉƌŝƐĞĂƵŶŝƋƵĞƉŽůLJŵŽƌƉŚŽƵƐĞƚŚŶŽƐ͗'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐĐƌĞĂƚĞĚƚŚƌĞĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ĂůƉŚĂďĞƚƐ ;ƐŽŵƚĂǀƌƵůŝ͕ EƵƐŬŚƵƌŝ͕ DŬŚĞĚƌƵůŝͿ͕ ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚ ƐĞǀĞƌĂů <ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ;'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ͕^ǀĂŶ͕DĞŶŐƌĞůŝĂŶ͕>ĂnjͿ͕ĂŶĚĞdžŚŝďŝƚďŽƚŚƚŚĞself-iĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨĂ ƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌŐƌŽƵƉĂŶĚƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĞƚŚŶŽƐ͘ dŚĞ ^ǀĂŶƐ ĂƌĞ ĚĞƐĐĞŶĚĞĚ ĨƌŽŵ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŚŽ ŚĂǀĞ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJ ƉƵƌƐƵĞĚ ŶŽŶͲǁĂŐĞ ƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞƐƚƌĂƚĞŐŝĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐŽĐŝĞƚLJŚĂƐďĞĞŶůŝŶŬĞĚƚŽ͕ĂŶĚŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ƐŝŶĐĞ ƚŚĞ ϵƚŚ ĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ ͕ ĨƌŽŵ Ă ůĞŐĂů͕ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů͕ ƐŽĐŝĂů͕ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ ĂŶĚ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞƉĞƌƐƉĞĐƚŝǀĞ͕ǁŝƚŚŽƵƚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐůĂǁƐŽƌƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘

Svan Language tŝƚŚǀĞƌLJĨĞǁĞdžĐĞƉƚŝŽŶƐ͕^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞďŝůŝŶŐƵĂů͗ƚŚĞLJƐƉĞĂŬƚŚĞŝƌŽǁŶ͕ĨŽƌŵĂůůLJƵŶǁƌŝƚƚĞŶ^ǀĂŶ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͕ĂƐǁĞůůĂƐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐƚŚĞŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůƐƚĂƚĞůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞĂŶĚŝƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐĂŶĚŝŶǁƌŝƚƚĞŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ͘'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŝƐƚŚĞŽŶůLJ<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ ƚŚĂƚŝƐĨŽƌŵĂůůLJǁƌŝƚƚĞŶĂŶĚƚĂƵŐŚƚ͕ĂŶĚŝƐƚŚĞůŝƚĞƌĂƌLJůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƵƐĞĚďLJĂůů'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ͘ dŚĞ^ǀĂŶ͕DŝŶŐƌĞůŝĂŶĂŶĚ>ĂnjůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐďĞůŽŶŐƚŽĂĨĂŵŝůLJŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ;<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶͿůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ͕ ŽĨǁŚŝĐŚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶŝƐĂƉĂƌƚ͘dŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐďĞůŝĞǀĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞŚĂƐƌĞƚĂŝŶĞĚůĞdžŝĐĂůƵŶŝƚƐ ĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƉƌŽƚŽͲŽƌƚŚĞKůĚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͘dŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂŶĚDŝŶŐƌĞůŝĂŶƐĨƌĞƋƵĞŶƚůLJƉŽƐŝƚƚŚĞLJ ƐƉĞĂŬƚŚĞǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨƚŚĞƐĂŵĞŽůĚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕^ǀĂŶƋƵĂůŝĨŝĞƐĂƐĂƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞ ůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ŝƐ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚ ĨƌŽŵ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ͘   tŚŝůĞ ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐ ďLJ ůŝŶŐƵŝƐƚƐ ŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞ ƚŚĂƚ ^ǀĂŶ͕ DĞŐƌĞůŝĂŶĂŶĚ>ĂnjĂůůďĞůŽŶŐƚŽƚŚĞƐĂŵĞ<ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶŐƌŽƵƉŽĨůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞƐ͕^ǀĂŶŝƐďĞůŝĞǀĞĚƚŽŚĂǀĞ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚŝĂƚĞĚĂƐĂƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞŝŶƚŚĞϮŶĚŵŝůůĞŶŝƵŵ͘

Svans are not a national minority tŚŝůĞ͕ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨ͞ĞƚŚŶŝĐŵŝŶŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͟ŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞ ƐŽŵĞ͞ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŵŝŶŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͟ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚďLJƚŚĞĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞĐĞŶƐƵƐ͘dŚĞŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůĚĞŵŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϭϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

ĐĞŶƐƵƐŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞƐ^ǀĂŶƐŝŶƚŽ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐϮϲdŚĞdďŝůŝƐŝZĞŐŝŽŶĂůKĨĨŝĐĞŽĨƚŚĞƵƌŽƉĞĂŶĞŶƚĞƌĨŽƌ DŝŶŽƌŝƚLJ/ƐƐƵĞƐĚŽĞƐŶŽƚĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌ^ǀĂŶƐĂƐĂƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞĞƚŚŶŝĐŐƌŽƵƉŽƌĂŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŵŝŶŽƌŝƚLJ͘dŚĞ &ƌĂŵĞǁŽƌŬŽŶǀĞŶƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞŽƵŶĐŝůŽĨƵƌŽƉĞĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨEĂƚŝŽŶĂůDŝŶŽƌŝƚŝĞƐǁĂƐ ƌĂƚŝĨŝĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WĂƌůŝĂŵĞŶƚ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ŝŶ ϮϬϬϱ͕ ĂŶĚ ĞŶƚĞƌĞĚ ŝŶƚŽĨŽƌĐĞŽŶϭƉƌŝůϮϬϬϲ͘dŚŝƐ &ƌĂŵĞǁŽƌŬ ŝƐ ƚŚĞ ŽŶůLJ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵ ĨŽƌ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĐŽŐŶŝƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ EĂƚŝŽŶĂů DŝŶŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ ĐĐŽƌĚŝŶŐƚŽƚŚĞZĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞWĂƌůŝĂŵĞŶƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĂĚŽƉƚĞĚŝŶKĐƚŽďĞƌϮϬϬϱ͕ĂŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŵŝŶŽƌŝƚLJŝƐĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƐĂŐƌŽƵƉ͕ƚŚĞŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨǁŚŝĐŚĂͿĂƌĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐŝƚŝnjĞŶƐ͖ďͿĚŝĨĨĞƌĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĞĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨůĂŶŐƵĂŐĞ͕ĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚĞƚŚŶŝĐŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJ͖ĐͿŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶůŝǀŝŶŐŽŶƚŚĞƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂĨŽƌĂůŽŶŐƚŝŵĞ͖ĂŶĚĚͿůŝǀĞŝŶĐŽŵƉĂĐƚƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐŽŶ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌLJ͘ dŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ĂƌĞ ĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ ĂƐ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂů ŵŝŶŽƌŝƚŝĞƐ͗Ϯϳ njĞƌŝƐ͕ ƌŵĞŶŝĂŶƐ͕ZƵƐƐŝĂŶƐ͕zĞnjŝĚŝƐ͕<ƵƌĚƐ͕'ƌĞĞŬƐ͕<ŝƐƚƐ͕hŬƌĂŝŶŝĂŶƐ͕ƐƐLJƌŝĂŶƐ͕ĂŶĚ:ĞǁƐ͘ ĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞůLJ͕^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞŝŶĐůƵĚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞŽĨĨŝĐŝĂů'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐĞŶƐƵƐĂƐĞƚŚŶŝĐ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĂŶĚĂƌĞ ŶŽƚĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŵŝŶŽƌŝƚLJ͘dŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐƚĂƚĞƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞƐƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂƐĂŶŝŶƚĞŐƌĂůƉĂƌƚ ŽĨƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĞƚŚŶŽƐĂŶĚŵŽĚĞƌŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘dŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞĨƵůůLJŝŶĐŽƌƉŽƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞůĞŐĂů͕ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů͕ƐŽĐŝĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀĞƐLJƐƚĞŵƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ĞŝŶŐĂĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ƐŽĐŝĞƚLJ͕ ƚŚĞLJ ĚŽ ŶŽƚ ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶ ĐƵƐƚŽŵĂƌLJ ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐ͕ ƐŽĐŝĂů Žƌ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂů ŝŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐ ĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚŽƐĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ƐŽĐŝĞƚLJ͘  dŚĞ ^ǀĂŶƐ ĞŶũŽLJ Ăůů ƌŝŐŚƚƐ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞ ϭϵϵϱ ŽŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ ďĞƐƚŽǁƐ ŽŶ Ăůů ĐŝƚŝnjĞŶƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ͘ dŚĞƌĞ ĂƌĞ ^ǀĂŶƐ ǁŚŽ ĂƌĞ ŵĞŵďĞƌƐŽĨƚŚĞ'ŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽĂŶĚĂĚŚĞƌĞƚŽ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶůĂǁƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞŶŽƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐůĂǁƐŽƌƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐĂƉƉůLJŝŶŐƚŽ^ǀĂŶƐ͘ Livelihoods dŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůůLJĂƚƚĂĐŚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƚĞƌƌŝƚŽƌŝĞƐŽĨƚŚĞhƉƉĞƌĂŶĚ>ŽǁĞƌ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ ĂŶĚƚŚĞŝƌƐŽĐŝĂů͕ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƐLJƐƚĞŵƐŚĂǀĞĞǀŽůǀĞĚŝŶƚŚŝƐĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ͘dŚĞƚƌŝďĞƐ ĨƌŽŵǁŚŝĐŚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞĚĞƐĐĞŶĚĞĚŵŽǀĞĚĞĂƐƚǁĂƌĚƚŽƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶĨƌŽŵƚŚĞǁĞƐƚĞƌŶ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞϴƚŚĂŶĚϭƐƚĐĞŶƚƵƌLJ͕ĂŶĚ^ǀĂŶƐŚĂǀĞĂƐƚƌŽŶŐĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĂƚƚĂĐŚŵĞŶƚƚŽ ƚŚĞŝƌƌĞŐŝŽŶ͘ Ɛ ĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ Ϯ͘ϯ ŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ ^/͕ ƚŚĞ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ^ǀĂŶ ǁĂLJ ŽĨ ůŝĨĞ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ǁĂƐ ƉƌĞĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚůLJ ďĂƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ŐƌĂnjŝŶŐ͕ ŚĂƐ ĐŚĂŶŐĞĚ ŝŶ ƌĞĐĞŶƚ ƚŝŵĞƐ͕ ĂŶĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ŝŶĐŽŵĞƐ ĂůƐŽ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƐĂůĂƌŝĞƐ͕ ĂƐ ǁĞůů ĂƐ ƌĞǀĞŶƵĞƐ ĨƌŽŵ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐ ĂŶĚ ůƵŵďĞƌŝŶŐ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌůLJ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ ĂƌĞĂ͘ ƚ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ͕ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŝŶĐůƵĚĞ ƐĂůĂƌŝĞƐĨƌŽŵďŽƚŚƉƵďůŝĐĂŶĚƉƌŝǀĂƚĞƐĞĐƚŽƌũŽďƐĂŶĚŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂƐƐŝƐƚĂŶĐĞƐĐŚĞŵĞƐ͕ǁŚŝůĞǀĞƌLJ ĨĞǁ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚůLJ ĚĞƉĞŶĚ ĞdžĐůƵƐŝǀĞůLJ ŽŶ ƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ͘ ^ǀĂŶ ĂƌĞ ŝŶǀŽůǀĞĚ ŽŶ ĚŽŵŝŶĂŶƚƐĞĐƚŽƌƐŽĨƐŽĐŝĞƚLJ;ŝ͘Ğ͘ƚŽƵƌŝƐŵͿĂŶĚĂƌĞĂĐƚŝǀĞƉĂƌƚŝĐŝƉĂŶƚƐŝŶǁĂŐĞĚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘KŶůLJ Ϯϱ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ;ϳй ŽĨ ϯϱϯ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐͿ ǁŽƌŬ ŽŶůLJ ŝŶ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞ ;ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ Ϯ͘ϯ ŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ ^/Ϳ͘ dŚĞ ŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĞŶŐĂŐĞŝŶƐĞǀĞƌĂůƌĞŵƵŶĞƌĂƚŝǀĞĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘>ŽŐŐŝŶŐǁĂƐƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚĂƐĂŬĞLJ ŝŶĐŽŵĞƐŽƵƌĐĞŝŶƚŚĞĞĐŽŶŽŵLJŽĨƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐďLJŵŽƐƚŝŶĨŽƌŵĂŶƚƐ͘ƵƌŝŶŐ ƐĞǀĞƌĂůŵĞĞƚŝŶŐƐǁŝƚŚǀŝůůĂŐĞƌƐŝŶϮϬϭϱĂŶĚϮϬϭϲ͕ůŽĐĂůƐĐŽŶĨŝƌŵĞĚƚŚĂƚůŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐƚŚĞƉƌŝŵĂƌLJ ƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞĨŽƌŵŽƐƚĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ͘tŝƚŚƌĞŐĂƌĚƚŽĞŵƉůŽLJŵĞŶƚ͕ŽǀĞƌĂƚŚŝƌĚŽĨĂůůƚŚĞĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ŝŶƚŚĞƚǁŽǀĂůůĞLJƐ;ϭϯϯ,,ƐŽƌϯϴйͿŚĂǀĞĂƚůĞĂƐƚŽŶĞŵĞŵďĞƌĞŵƉůŽLJĞĚ ĞŝƚŚĞƌ ŝŶ ƉƵďůŝĐ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ Žƌ ďLJ ƉƌŝǀĂƚĞ ĐŽŵƉĂŶŝĞƐ͘ dǁŽͲƚŚŝƌĚƐ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐ ĂƌĞ ƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐ ƉĞŶƐŝŽŶƐ Žƌ ŽƚŚĞƌ ŐŽǀĞƌŶŵĞŶƚƉĂLJŵĞŶƚƐ͘ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞĂŶĚůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĨĂƌŵŝŶŐĂƌĞůĂƌŐĞůLJĨŽƌŚŽŵĞĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ͘ /ŶƚĞƌŵƐŽĨĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶ͕Ăůů^ǀĂŶƐůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞ ƚŚĞ ƐĂŵĞ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĞĚƵĐĂƚŝŽŶĂƐƌĞƐƚŽĨƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ /Ŷ ƚĞƌŵƐ ŽĨ ƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐ ŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJ͕ ^ǀĂŶƐ ĂƌĞ ŚĂƌĚůLJ ĚŝƐƚŝŶŐƵŝƐŚĂďůĞ ĨƌŽŵ ŽƚŚĞƌ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ͗ dŚĞLJ ĂĚŚĞƌĞƚŽƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶKƌƚŚŽĚŽdžĨĂŝƚŚĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚŽƚŚĞƌ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐ͕ƚŽŐĞƚŚĞƌĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŶŐƚŽ ĂďŽƵƚϴϯйŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶKƌƚŚŽĚŽdžŚƌŝƐƚŝĂŶƐŝŶƚŚĞĐŽƵŶƚƌLJ͛ƐƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ďĂƐĞĚŽŶϮϬϭϰĐĞŶƐƵƐ͘  ϮϲdŽƚĂĚnjĞ͕ϭϵϵϵ͕Ɖ͘ϯϳ͖EƵŵďĞƌĂŶĚŽŵƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶŽĨh^^ZWŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͕ϭϵϴϱ͕Ɖ͘ϭϴϰ͖ƌƵŬ͕ϭϵϴϭ͕Ɖ͘ϮϭϬ͘ ϮϳtŚĞĂƚůĞLJ͕:͘;ϮϬϬϲͿ͘/ŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚŝŶŐƚŚĞ&ƌĂŵĞǁŽƌŬŽŶǀĞŶƚŝŽŶĨŽƌƚŚĞWƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨEĂƚŝŽŶĂůDŝŶŽƌŝƚŝĞƐŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͗ &ĞĂƐŝďŝůŝƚLJ^ƚƵĚLJ͘D/tŽƌŬŝŶŐƉĂƉĞƌηϮϴ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϮϬ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

dŚĞ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶŚĂƐĂůǁĂLJƐďĞĞŶĨƵůůLJŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞĚŝŶƚŽƚŚĞŽǀĞƌĂůůůĞŐĂů͕ƐŽĐŝŽ-ĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚ ƉŽůŝƚŝĐĂůŝŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘  ^ǀĂŶƐĚŽĂƚƚĂĐŚŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞĂŶĚǀĂůƵĞƚŽƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐĂƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĚŝƐƉƵƚĞ ƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵŝŶǀŽůǀŝŶŐǀŝůůĂŐĞĞůĚĞƌƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ƚŚĞƐĞƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚĐƵƐƚŽŵƐĂƌĞĂůƐŽĂŶ ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂůƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘^ŝŵŝůĂƌĚŝƐƉƵƚĞƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĐĂŶďĞĨŽƵŶĚ ŝŶŽƚŚĞƌĂƌĞĂƐŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ĂŶĚĂƌĞŶŽƚƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƚŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͘Ϯϴ/ŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ǁŚĞƌĞĞůĚĞƌƐ ĐĂŶŶŽƚ ƌĞƐŽůǀĞ ƚŚĞ ĚŝƐƉƵƚĞ͕ ŝƚ ŝƐ ƌĞƐŽůǀĞĚ ƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂů 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ŝŶƐƚŝƚƵƚŝŽŶƐ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ůŽĐĂů ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚͬŽƌũƵƐƚŝĐĞ͘  Svan Identity and Vulnerability Criteria sƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨĂƐŽĐŝŽͲĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉŝƐĂŬĞLJĂƐƉĞĐƚŽĨƚŚĞϮϬϬϵ^W^ĂƉƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ ĚĞĨŝŶŝƚŝŽŶŽĨ/ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐWĞŽƉůĞƐ͘sƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƐŽĐŝĂůĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉƐĐĂŶďĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƐƐŽĐŝĂů ĂŶĚ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŐƌŽƵƉƐ ƚŚĂƚ ĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞ Ă ŚŝŐŚĞƌ ƌŝƐŬ ŽĨ ƉŽǀĞƌƚLJ ĂŶĚ ƐŽĐŝĂů ĞdžĐůƵƐŝŽŶ ƚŚĂŶ ƚŚĞ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘dŚŝƐŝƐŶŽƚĨŽƵŶĚƚŽďĞƚŚĞĐĂƐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂŶĚƚŚĞƉĞŽƉůĞůŝǀŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘&ŝƌƐƚ͕ ^ǀĂŶƐĂƌĞŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůůLJƌĞĐŽŐŶŝnjĞĚƚŽŚĂǀĞƉůĂLJĞĚĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚƌŽůĞŝŶƚŚĞ ĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶ ŶĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƐƚĂƚĞŚŽŽĚƚŽŐĞƚŚĞƌ ǁŝƚŚ ŽƚŚĞƌ <ĂƌƚǀĞůŝĂŶ ƚƌŝďĞƐ͖ĂŶĚĂƐƐƵĐŚƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞĞǀŝĚĞŶĐĞƚŽƚƌĂĐĞŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůŝnjĂƚŝŽŶƚŽƉŽƐƐĞƐƐŝŶŐƚŚĞ ^ǀĂŶŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƌĞĐŽƌĚƚŚĂƚƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐ ĂƌĞ Ă ŵĂƌŐŝŶĂůŝnjĞĚ ĂŶĚ ǀƵůŶĞƌĂďůĞƐŽĐŝĂůĂŶĚĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŐƌŽƵƉǀŝƐͲăͲǀŝƐŽƚŚĞƌĞƚŚŶŝĐŐƌŽƵƉƐŽƌƐƵďͲŐƌŽƵƉƐŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ ^ĞĐŽŶĚ͕ƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐĂůƐŽŚĂǀĞĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽ͕ĂŶĚďĞŶĞĨŝƚĨƌŽŵ͕ƚŚĞƐĂŵĞŵŽĚĞƌŶĐŽŵŵŽĚŝƚŝĞƐĂƐƚŚĞ ƌĞƐƚŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂŶƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ x ƐĨŽƌƉŽǀĞƌƚLJĂŶĚĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐǀƵůŶĞƌĂďŝůŝƚŝĞƐ͕ϮϵŵŽƌĞƚŚĂŶĂĨŝĨƚŚŽĨĂůůŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ;ϮϮйͿƌĞƉŽƌƚƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐƉŽǀĞƌƚLJĂůůŽǁĂŶĐĞĂŶĚďĞŝŶŐŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJƌĞŐŝƐƚĞƌĞĚĂƐ ƉŽŽƌ͘dŚŝƐŝƐĂďŽǀĞƚŚĞŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůĂǀĞƌĂŐĞŽĨϭϭйďĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞϮϬϭϰĨŝŐƵƌĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ EĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐKĨĨŝĐĞŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ;ϮϬϭϱĂͿ͕ďƵƚďĞůŽǁƚŚĞĂǀĞƌĂŐĞĨŽƌƌƵƌĂůĂƌĞĂƐŽĨ ϮϱйďĂƐĞĚŽŶϮϬϭϬĨŝŐƵƌĞƐĨƌŽŵ;ϮϬϭϰĂͿ͘dŚĞƚLJƉŝĐĂůǀĂůƵĞƐĨŽƌƌĞŵŽƚĞ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐĂƌĞĂƐĐĂŶďĞĂƐŚŝŐŚĂƐϱϬй;͕ϮϬϭϰĂͿ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐƚŚĞ ŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůƉŽǀĞƌƚLJůŝŶĞ͕ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚƚŽďĞŝŶůŝŶĞǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ ĂǀĞƌĂŐĞƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƌƵƌĂůĂƌĞĂƐŝŶ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͘ x ĂƐĞĚŽŶƚŚĞϮϬϭϲĨŝŐƵƌĞƐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞEĂƚŝŽŶĂů^ƚĂƚŝƐƚŝĐƐKĨĨŝĐĞŽĨ'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ͕ƚŚĞƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞ ŽĨŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůƐƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐƉĞŶƐŝŽŶƐĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůƉĂĐŬĂŐĞƐŝŶϮϬϭϲŝŶ^ĂŵĞŐƌĞůŽͲĞŵŽ ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝŝƐĐŽŵƉĂƌĂďůĞƚŽŽƚŚĞƌƌĞŐŝŽŶƐƐƵĐŚĂƐ/ŵĞƌĞƚŝŽƌ'ƵƌŝĂ͕ĂŶĚůŽǁĞƌƚŚĂŶŝŶ ZĂĐŚĂͲ>ĞĐŚŬŚƵŵŝĂŶĚ<ǀĞŵŽ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝƌĞŐŝŽŶ͕ĂƐƐŚŽǁŶŝŶƚĂďůĞϭďĞůŽǁ͘  Table 1 - Percentage of persons receiving pension and social packages Area Percentage of Persons Receiving Pension and Social Packages 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ;ƚŽƚĂůͿ Ϯϰй dďŝůŝƐŝ ϮϮй ďŬŚĂnjŝĂƵƚŽŶŽŵŽƵƐZĞŐŝŽŶ EŽĨŝŐƵƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ ĚũĂƌĂƵƚŽŶŽŵŽƵƐZĞŐŝŽŶ ϮϬй 'ƵƌŝĂ Ϯϴй /ŵĞƌĞƚŝ Ϯϵй  ϮϴdŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽƵŶĐŝůŽĨĞůĚĞƌƐŝƐĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶĂůŶŽƚŽŶůLJŝŶ^ǀĂŶĞƚŝ͕ďƵƚĂůƐŽŝŶŽƚŚĞƌŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶŽƵƐĂƌĞĂƐ͕ůŝŬĞdƵƐŚĞƚŝ͕ dŝĂŶĞƚŝ͕<ŚĞǀƐƵƌĞƚŝĞƚĐ͘dŚĞƌĞĐŽƵůĚďĞǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶƐŝŶĚĞƚĂŝůƐĂŶĚĨŽƌŵƐ͕ďƵƚƚŚĞŵĂŝŶĐŽŵŵŽŶƉƌŝŶĐŝƉůĞŝƐƚŚĂƚŝƚŝƐĂŶ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂůƉƌĞ-liƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵĨŽƌƚŚĞĐŽŶĨůŝĐƚƌĞƐŽůƵƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞĐŽƵŶĐŝůŽĨĞůĚĞƌƐǁĂƐƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŽďĞƐƚŝůůĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶĂů ŝŶEĂŬƌĂĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͕ďƵƚŶŽƚĨƵŶĐƚŝŽŶĂůŽƌŶŽƚĂƐǁĞůů-sƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞĚŝŶŚƵďĞƌŝĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ͘ Ϯϵ&ŽƌĂŵŽƌĞĚĞƚĂŝůĞĚĚŝƐĐƵƐƐŝŽŶ͕ƉůĞĂƐĞƌĞĨĞƌƚŽƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϮ͘ϰ͕Ɖ͘ϲϬ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϮϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Area Percentage of Persons Receiving Pension and Social Packages <ĂŬŚĞƚŝ Ϯϱй DƚƐŬŚĞƚĂͲDƚŝĂŶĞƚŝ Ϯϰй Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti 38% Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti 29% ^ĂŵƚƐŬŚĞͲ:ĂǀĂŬŚĞƚŝ ϮϮй <ǀĞŵŽ<Ăƌƚůŝ ϭϵй ^ŚŝĚĂ<Ăƌƚůŝ Ϯϯй x ǀĂŝůĂďůĞĚĂƚĂŽŶƉŽǀĞƌƚLJƚƌĞŶĚƐŝůůƵƐƚƌĂƚĞƚŚĞĨĂĐƚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞ^ǀĂŶƐŝŶƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂĚŽ ŶŽƚĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĂŚŝŐŚĞƌƌŝƐŬŽĨƉŽǀĞƌƚLJĂŶĚƐŽĐŝĂůĞdžĐůƵƐŝŽŶƚŚĂŶƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůƌƵƌĂů ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͘  Potential impacts on Svan culture and customs ǀĞŶ ŝĨ ƚŚĞ >ĞŶĚĞƌƐ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ ŽŶ /ŶĚŝŐĞŶŽƵƐ WĞŽƉůĞƐ ĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ƚƌŝŐŐĞƌĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ WƌŽũĞĐƚ͕ ƚŚĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ůŽĐĂů ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ ŚĂǀĞ ďĞĞŶ ĂƐƐĞƐƐĞĚ ;ƐĞĞ ƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϴͿ͘ ŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚ ƌĞƐƚŽƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŵĞĐŚĂŶŝƐŵƐ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶƚ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ >ĞŶĚĞƌƐ͛ ƉŽůŝĐŝĞƐ ŽŶ /ŶǀŽůƵŶƚĂƌLJ ZĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĚĞĨŝŶĞĚ͕ĂůŽŶŐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϲͿƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞ ƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐĂĨĞƚLJŽĨƚŚĞĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚƌĞĂ͘ dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ƐŽĐŝŽ-ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĂŶĚ ďĞůŝĞĨ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ ĂƌĞ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ ƚŽ ůŽƐƐ ƵŶĚĞƌ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ŽĨ ƌĂƉŝĚ ƐŽĐŝĂůĐŚĂŶŐĞ͖ĂŶĚĂƌĞƐĞŶƐŝƚŝǀĞƚŽĐŚĂŶŐŝŶŐƐŽĐŝŽͲĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐŝƚƵĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚƚŽŽƵƚƐŝĚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ͘ŽŵŵƵŶĂůŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞĂŶĚďĞůŝĞĨƐLJƐƚĞŵƐ;Ɖ͘Ğdž͘ŽƌĂůŚŝƐƚŽƌLJĂŶĚƌŝƚƵĂůƐͿĂƌĞŽĨƚĞŶ ĞŵďŽĚŝĞĚǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞƚĂŶŐŝďůĞŵĂŶŝĨĞƐƚĂƚŝŽŶƐŽĨĂĐƵůƚƵƌĞ;Ɖ͘Ğdž͘ĂĐĞŵĞƚĞƌLJŽƌĂĐŚƵƌĐŚͿ͕ƐŽ ĚŝƌĞĐƚ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ƚŽ ƉŚLJƐŝĐĂů ŽďũĞĐƚƐ Žƌ ƉůĂĐĞƐ ŵĂLJ ĂůƐŽ ŚĂǀĞ ŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ŽŶ ŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ǀĂůƵĞƐ͘dŚĞƌĞŝƐŶŽƚĂŶLJŬŶŽǁŶŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞĞůĞŵĞŶƚ;ĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĂƌƚŝĨĂĐƚŽƌ ůŝǀŝŶŐĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞĞůĞŵĞŶƚƐͿůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĨŽŽƚƉƌŝŶƚ͘dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶŝŶŝƚƐĞůĨǁŝůůŶŽƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĂŶLJůŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ͕ ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ͕ ƐŬŝůůƐ ʹ ŶŽƌ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƐƚƌƵŵĞŶƚƐ͕ ŽďũĞĐƚƐ͕ ĂƌƚĞĨĂĐƚƐ ĂŶĚ ĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ƐƉĂĐĞƐ ĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚ ƚŚĞƌĞǁŝƚŚ͘/ŶƚŚĞƐĂŵĞǁĂLJ͕ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŶŽƚĂĨĨĞĐƚƚŚĞƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƐƐŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞƐĞůŽĐĂůƐŽĐŝĂů ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ͕ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶƐ͕ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐŝŽŶƐ͕ŬŶŽǁůĞĚŐĞ͕ƐŬŝůůƐ͘ dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝƚŝƐŶŽƚĂŶƚŝĐŝƉĂƚĞĚƚŚĂƚĂŶLJŽĨƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĐŽƵůĚŚĂǀĞĂŶLJĚŝƌĞĐƚŝŵƉĂĐƚ ŽŶƚŚĞůŽĐĂůŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŚŽǁĞǀĞƌƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞƌǀĂƚŝŽŶŽĨ ůŽĐĂůŝŶƚĂŶŐŝďůĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂůŚĞƌŝƚĂŐĞ͘ŶŚĂŶĐĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚƉƌŽŵŽƚŝŽŶŽĨůŽĐĂůĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐŝƐĂůƐŽ ƉůĂŶŶĞĚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶϴͿ͘ dŚĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚ ŵĂLJ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ ƚŽ ƐŽŵĞ ĞdžƚĞŶƚ ŝŶĚƵĐĞ ƐŽĐŝĂů ĐŚĂŶŐĞĂŶĚŽƵƚƐŝĚĞĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞ͕ĂƐǁŽƵůĚĂŶLJƉƌŽũĞĐƚŽĨƚŚŝƐŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞůŽĐĂƚĞĚŝŶĂƐŝŵŝůĂƌƌĞŵŽƚĞĂƌĞĂ͘ ƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ĂŶĚƚŽĂůĞƐƐĞƌĞdžƚĞŶƚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂůƉŚĂƐĞ͕ĂŶƵŵďĞƌ ŽĨ ĞŵƉůŽLJĞĞƐ ĐŽŵŝŶŐ ĨƌŽŵ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƉĂƌƚƐ ŽĨ 'ĞŽƌŐŝĂ Žƌ ĨƌŽŵ ĂďƌŽĂĚ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƉƌĞƐĞŶƚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĚĞĨŝŶĞĚƚŽŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƚŚĞ ĂŵŽƵŶƚ ŽĨ ƉĞŽƉůĞ ĐŽŵŝŶŐ ĨƌŽŵ ŽƵƚƐŝĚĞ ƚŚĞ ǀĂůůĞLJƐ ĚƵƌŝŶŐ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ĂŶĚ ƚŽ ŵĂŶĂŐĞ ĂŶĚ ŵŝŶŝŵŝnjĞƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůŶĞŐĂƚŝǀĞĞĨĨĞĐƚƐ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶƐϲ͘ϴĂŶĚϲ͘ϵĨŽƌŵŽƌĞĚĞƚĂŝůƐͿ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ ĂŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJ/ŶǀĞƐƚŵĞŶƚWƌŽŐƌĂŵǁŝůůďĞŝŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ;ƐĞĞƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ ϯ͘ϱͿ͘dŚŝƐ WƌŽŐƌĂŵŝƐĂŵĞĂŶƐƚŽĞŶƐƵƌĞƚŚĂƚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ ĐĂŶŚĂǀĞĂƐŚĂƌĞŽĨƚŚĞďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐĐƌĞĂƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘/ƚŝƐĂƚŽŽůƉƌŽƉŽƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽŵƉĂŶLJƚŽƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƚŚĞůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƚŽďƵŝůĚĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚLJĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJ͕ĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚ ĐŚĂůůĞŶŐĞƐĂŶĚƚŽƚĂŬĞĂĚǀĂŶƚĂŐĞŽĨĞŵĞƌŐŝŶŐŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ >ĂŶĚĂĐƋƵŝƐŝƚŝŽŶĨŽƌƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŶŽƚŚĂǀĞĂŶLJŝŵƉĂĐƚŽŶůĂŶĚ-uƐĞĨŽƌĐƵůƚƵƌĂů͕ĐĞƌĞŵŽŶŝĂů͕Žƌ ƐƉŝƌŝƚƵĂůƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ͕ǁŚŝĐŚĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞƚŚĞŝĚĞŶƚŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ^ǀĂŶƐĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘dŚĞůĂŶĚ ƚŚĂƚǁŝůůďĞƵƐĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐƵƐĞĚĨŽƌĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ;ĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ͕ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĨĂƌŵŝŶŐ͕ƐĞĞ sŽů͘ϵ͘>>ZWŽĨƚŚĞ^ƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJΘ^^ƚƵĚŝĞƐͿ͘ 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϮϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Annex 5. Screening of impacts on ecosystem services ĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ;^ͿĂƌĞĚĞĨŝŶĞĚĂƐƚŚĞďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐƚŚĂƚĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƚŽƉĞŽƉůĞ͕ďLJ͗ x ^ƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶŐĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐƚŚĂƚƵŶĚĞƌƉŝŶďĂƐŝĐŚƵŵĂŶŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚƐƵƌǀŝǀĂů ŶĞĞĚƐ͖ x ^ƵƉƉŽƌƚŝŶŐĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐĂŶĚůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͖ĂŶĚ x WƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĨƵůĨŝůŵĞŶƚ͘

ĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨƚŚĞ^/ŝŶƚŚĞĂƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐ ƌĞůĂƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƐŽĐŝŽĞĐŽŶŽŵŝĐƐ͕ ďŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͕ ǁĂƚĞƌ͕ ĂŶĚ ŶĂƚƵƌĂů ŚĂnjĂƌĚƐ͘ dŚŝƐ ĂŶŶĞdž ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐĂƐLJŶƚŚĞƐŝƐŽĨƚŚĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͕ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞƐǁŚŝĐŚĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĂƌĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƐůŝŶŬƐƚŽŽƚŚĞƌƉĂƌƚƐŽĨƚŚĞΘ^ƐƵƉƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ ƐƚƵĚŝĞƐǁŚĞƌĞƚŚĞŝŵƉĂĐƚĂƌĞĂĚĚƌĞƐƐĞĚ͘ dŚĞǀĂůƵĞŽĨƚŚĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĞƐƚĂďůŝƐŚĞĚďLJĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌŝŶŐ;ŝͿƚŚĞ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞĨŽƌŝƚƐďĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐĂŶĚ;ŝŝͿƚŚĞǁĂLJŝŶǁŚŝĐŚŝƚĐĂŶďĞƌĞƉůĂĐĞĚ͕Žƌ ŶŽƚ͕ ďLJ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐ ŝŶŽƚŚĞƌ ƉůĂĐĞƐ ;Žƌ ͚ƌĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ͛Ϳ͘ dŚĞŵĂƚƌŝdž ĨŽƌ ĚĞĨŝŶŝŶŐ ƚŚĞǀĂůƵĞŽĨ ĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚŝŶďĞůŽǁ͘

Table 72 - Criteria used to define the value of ecosystem services  ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨƚŚĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ ,ŝŐŚ;ůŽƚƐŽĨ DŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ;ĂĨĞǁ >Žǁ;ĂĨĞǁƚŽŶŽŽƚŚĞƌ ŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐ ŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ƉŽƐƐŝďůĞŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶͿ ůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐƉŽƐƐŝďůĞͿ ƉŽƐƐŝďůĞͿ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽ DŝŶŽƌ >Žǁ >Žǁ DĞĚŝƵŵ ďĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐŽĨ DŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ >Žǁ DĞĚŝƵŵ ,ŝŐŚ ƚŚĞĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞ ,ŝŐŚ DĞĚŝƵŵ ,ŝŐŚ ƌŝƚŝĐĂů ƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů ,ŝŐŚ ƌŝƚŝĐĂů ƌŝƚŝĐĂů 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϮϮϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ Provisioning services 'ĂŵĞŵĞĂƚͬůŽĐĂů ,ƵŶƚŝŶŐŽĨƐŽŵĞƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŝƐ DŝŶŽƌ ,ŝŐŚ >Žǁ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŝůůĞŐĂů͕ƚŚŽƵŐŚŝƚĚŽĞƐŽĐĐƵƌ͘ ,ƵŶƚŝŶŐŝƐŶŽƚĂƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ ůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐƚŽŐĂŵĞŵĞĂƚ   >ĞƐƐƚŚĂŶϭϬйŽĨƚŚĞ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͘WĞŽƉůĞĚŽ ƚŚĂƚĂƌĞƵƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂĂƐ  ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚ ŶŽƚƌĞůLJŽŶŐĂŵĞŵĞĂƚĨŽƌ ƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨƉƌŽƚĞŝŶƐĂƌĞ ĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĂůďĂƐĞůŝŶĞ ĨŽŽĚŽƌĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞ͘ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĂŶĚǁŝůĚĐĂƵŐŚƚĨŝƐŚ͘ ƐƵƌǀĞLJƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚƚŚĂƚƚŚĞLJ 'ĂŵĞŵĞĂƚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚ ŚƵŶƚ͘dŚĞLJĂůůĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚƐŽƵƌĐĞ ƚŚĞĂŶŝŵĂůƐƚŚĞLJŚƵŶƚĂƌĞ ŽĨƉƌŽƚĞŝŶŽƌĨŝŶĂŶĐŝĂů ĐŽŶƐƵŵĞĚƐŽůĞůLJǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƐĨŽƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ ĨĂŵŝůLJŽƌǁŝƚŚĨƌŝĞŶĚƐ͘ ,ƵŶƚŝŶŐŝƐƚŚƵƐŶŽƚĂ ĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJďƵƚŽŶůLJĂ ƌĞĐƌĞĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽŶĞ͘ tŝůĚƉůĂŶƚƐ͕ŶƵƚƐ͕ ,ĂůĨŽĨƚŚĞƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞ DŝŶŽƌ ,ŝŐŚ >Žǁ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ŵƵƐŚƌŽŽŵƐ͕ĨƌƵŝƚƐ͕ŚŽŶĞLJ ƐŽĐŝĂůƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂĐŽůůĞĐƚƐ dŚĞƌĞŝƐƐŽŵĞŚĂƌǀĞƐƚŝŶŐŝŶ DĂŶLJĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞĂƌĞĂƐ  ͬůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ďĞƌƌŝĞƐ͕ŵƵƐŚƌŽŽŵƐĂŶĚ ƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ ŽƵƚƐŝĚĞƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ  ĐƵůŝŶĂƌLJŚĞƌďƐŝŶƚŚĞ ĂůƚŚŽƵŐŚŝƚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚ ĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞ͘tŝůĚ ƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐƐĨŽƌĞƐƚƐ͘ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚƐŽƵƌĐĞ ƉůĂŶƚƐĂŶĚĨƌƵŝƚƐĂƌĞŶŽƚ  ,ŽŶĞLJŝƐŶŽƚĐŽůůĞĐƚĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ŽĨŝŶĐŽŵĞŽƌĨŽŽĚĨŽƌ ƌĞƐƚƌŝĐƚĞĚƚŽƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌ  ĨŽƌĞƐƚ͘ϭϬйŽĨƉĞŽƉůĞǁŝƚŚŝŶ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ ŚĂďŝƚĂƚƐŽƌĨŽƌĞƐƚŚŽǁĞǀĞƌ  ƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂŬĞĞƉďĞĞŚŝǀĞƐ͘ ůĂŶĚĐůĞĂƌĂŶĐĞŽĨƚŚĞ  ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂƌĞĂǁŝůůƌĞĚƵĐĞ  ƚŚĞŝƌĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJ͘/ŶĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐƚŽǁŝůĚƉůĂŶƚƐĂŶĚ  ĨƌƵŝƚƐĐŽůůĞĐƚŝŽŶĞdžŝƐƚ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐ  ĨƌƵŝƚĂŶĚǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐƚƌĞĞ  ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚŝŽŶ͘        

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϭ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ  ƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚƌŽƉƐͬůŽĐĂů ŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝƐƚŚĞƉƌŝŵĂƌLJ ƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů >Žǁ ƌŝƚŝĐĂů EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞĚ ƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚĐƌŽƉƐĂƌĞĂŵĂũŽƌ ůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐŐĞŽŐƌĂƉŚŝĐĂů  ďLJŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘/ƚŝƐƉƌŝŵĂƌŝůLJ ůŝǀĞůŝŚŽŽĚƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĨŽƌůŽĐĂů ůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶƐĨŽƌĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚŝŽŶĂƌĞ ĂƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͕ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ŽŶůLJĂ ůŝŵŝƚĞĚďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨƚŚĞ ƉƌŽǀŝĚŝŶŐĨŽŽĚĨŽƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ ĨĞǁŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ͘ ƚŽƉŽŐƌĂƉŚLJ͘ƌŽƉƐĂƌĞ ĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƐƵƌƉůƵƐƐŽůĚ ĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚĂůŽŶŐƚŚĞ ĨŽƌĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞ͘ ǁĂƚĞƌĐŽƵƌƐĞƐ͕ŝŶĨůĂƚĂƌĞĂƐ͘ ďŽƵƚϴϬйŽĨƉĞŽƉůĞŝŶƚŚĞ dŚĞƌĞĂƌĞĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞŽƉƚŝŽŶƐ ƐŽĐŝĂůƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞ ĨŽƌƉƵƌĐŚĂƐŝŶŐĨŽŽĚŝŶƚŚĞ ĐƌŽƉƐ͕ŵĂŝŶůLJƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚďLJ ƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚŝŶŐǀŝůůĂŐĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ ƉŽƚĂƚŽĞƐ͕ďĞĂŶƐĂŶĚĐŽƌŶ ƉƵƌĐŚĂƐŝŶŐĨƌƵŝƚĂŶĚ ĐƌŽƉƐ͕ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐ͘ĂŶĚĨƌƵŝƚ͘ ǀĞŐĞƚĂďůĞƐŝƐŵŽƌĞĐŽƐƚůLJƚŚĂŶ ŚŽŵĞƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝŽŶ͘dŚĞ ƌĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨĐƵůƚŝǀĂƚĞĚ ůĂŶĚŝƐƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ƚŽďĞůŽǁ͘ >ŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĨĂƌŵŝŶŐͬůŽĐĂů dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚůĂŶĚƚĂŬĞǁŝůů ƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů >Žǁ ƌŝƚŝĐĂů DŝŶŽƌͲDŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶůŽƐƐŽĨƐŽŵĞĂƌĞĂƐŽĨ >ŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĨĂƌŵŝŶŐŝƐĂŶ dŚĞĂƌĞĂŽĨĨĞƌƐŽƚŚĞƌ  ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚŽƌĂĐĐĞƐƐƚŽƚŚĞ ĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚŝǀĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚ͘ůƚŚŽƵŐŚƚŚŝƐŝƐ ƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞĂŶĚŝŶĐŽŵĞƚŽ ůŽĐĂůƉĞŽƉůĞĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJůŽƐƐ ĂƐŵĂůůƉĞƌĐĞŶƚĂŐĞŽĨƚŽƚĂů ůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ŽĨƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚĂƌĞŶŽƚĂďůĞ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚƐŽŵĞ ƚŽƵƐĞĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƉĂƐƚƵƌĞ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐĂƌĞƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJ ůĂŶĚƵƐĞĚďLJŽƚŚĞƌ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϮ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ tŝůĚͲĐĂƵŐŚƚĨŝƐŚͬůŽĐĂů ϯϴйŽĨƚŚĞŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ DŝŶŽƌ DŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ >Žǁ DŝŶŽƌ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐŽĐŝĂů &ŝƐŚŝŶŐŝƐŶŽƚĂƐƵďƐŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ ǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJĂŶĚŚĞĂůƚŚŽĨĨŝƐŚ  ƐƵƌǀĞLJĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚƚŚĂƚĂƚůĞĂƐƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͘WĞŽƉůĞĚŽ ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝƐĐůŽƐĞůLJůŝŶŬĞĚƚŽ ŽŶĞŽĨƚŚĞŝƌŵĞŵďĞƌƐĚŽ ŶŽƚƌĞůLJŽŶǁŝůĚĐĂƵŐŚƚĨŝƐŚ ƐƵƌĨĂĐĞǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ͘ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞĨŝƐŚŝŶŐ͘WĞŽƉůĞĨŝƐŚ ĨŽƌĨŽŽĚŽƌĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŝŶĐŽŵĞ͘ ůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐƚŽǁŝůĚĐĂƵŐŚƚ ŵŽƐƚůLJĨŽƌƉůĞĂƐƵƌĞĂŶĚƚŽďĞ tŝůĚĐĂƵŐŚƚĨŝƐŚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚ ĨŝƐŚƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚďĞƵƐĞĚŝŶƚŚĞ ĂďůĞƚŽƐĞƌǀĞƐƉĞĐŝĂůŵĞĂůƐƚŽ ƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚƐŽƵƌĐĞ ĂƌĞĂĂƐƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽĨƉƌŽƚĞŝŶƐ ŐƵĞƐƚƐ͘KŶůLJŽŶĞƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ͕ ŽĨƉƌŽƚĞŝŶŽƌĨŝŶĂŶĐŝĂů ĂƌĞůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬĂŶĚŐĂŵĞŵĞĂƚ͘ salmo fario͕ŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚǁŝƚŚŝŶ ƐƵƉƉŽƌƚƐĨŽƌŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͘ ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌŝŶŐƚŚĂƚŽŶůLJŽŶĞ ƚŚĞEĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂ ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŝƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚŝŶƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJ ƌŝǀĞƌƐďĂƐŝŶƐ͘ ĂƌĞĂĂŶĚƚŚĞĂďƵŶĚĂŶĐĞŽĨ ƐƚĞĂŵƐŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͕ƚŚĞ ƌĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJŝƐĞƐƚŝŵĂƚĞĚƚŽ ďĞŵŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ͘ &ƌĞƐŚǁĂƚĞƌĨŽƌƉŽƚĂďůĞ͕ ,ŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂĚŽŶŽƚ ƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů ,ŝŐŚ ,ŝŐŚ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĂŶĚŝŶĚƵƐƚƌŝĂů ƚĂŬĞǁĂƚĞƌ;ĚƌŝŶŬŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ͕ &ƌĞƐŚǁĂƚĞƌŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůƚŽ ^ƵƌĨĂĐĞǁĂƚĞƌƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶ  ƵƐĞͬůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůƵƐĞͿ ďŽƚŚůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚ ƚŚĞĂƌĞĂĂƌĞĂďƵŶĚĂŶƚ͘^ƵĞƚŽ ĂŶĚƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ĚŝƌĞĐƚůLJŝŶƚŚĞƌŝǀĞƌƐďƵƚ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘ ƚŚŝƐĂďƵŶĚĂŶĐĞ͕ǁĂƚĞƌĂĐĐĞƐƐ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞƌƵŶŶŝŶŐǁĂƚĞƌ tĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝŶƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌ ŝƐŶŽƚĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚŝƐƐƵĞŝŶƚŚĞ ƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĐŽŶŶĞĐƚĞĚƚŽƐƉƌŝŶŐƐ ŵĂLJŝŶĨůƵĞŶĐĞƚŚĞŚĞĂůƚŚĂŶĚ ĂƌĞĂ͘ ŽƌƐŵĂůůƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌLJƌŝǀĞƌƐƵƉŚŝůů͘ ĂǀĂŝůĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨĨŝƐŚĨŽƌŚƵŵĂŶ dŚĞŵĂŝŶĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƚŽ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůƵƐĞƚŚĞ ĐŽŶƐƵŵƉƚŝŽŶ͘ ƐƵƌĨĂĐĞǁĂƚĞƌŝƐƵƐĞŽĨ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌƐ ŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƚŚƌŽƵŐŚ ŽŶůLJ͕ǁŝůůŶŽƚŵŽĚŝĨLJ ďŽƌĞŚŽůĞƐĂŶĚƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐʹďƵƚƌŝǀĞƌĨůŽǁǁŝůů ǁĞůůƐ͘dǁŽĂůƌĞĂĚLJĞdžŝƐƚƐŝŶ ďĞŵŽĚŝĨŝĞĚĂŶĚǁĂƚĞƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJ EĞŶƐŬƌĂĂŶĚEĂŬƌĂǀĂůůĞLJƐ͘ ŵŽĚŝĨŝĞĚĨŽƌƚŚĞĨŝƌƐƚϮʹϯ  LJĞĂƌƐĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌ ĨŝůůŝŶŐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϯ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ dŝŵďĞƌĂŶĚǁŽŽĚ dŝŵďĞƌĂŶĚǁŽŽĚĂƌĞƵƐĞĚďLJ ƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů DŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ ƌŝƚŝĐĂů DŝŶŽƌ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐͬůŽĐĂů ůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĨŽƌŚŽƵƐŝŶŐ tŽŽĚĂŶĚƚŝŵďĞƌĂƌĞ &ŽƌĞƐƚĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞĂďƵŶĚĂŶƚ  ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚŝŶĨƌĂƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞ ĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůƚŽŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ͛ ǁŝƚŚŝŶƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂ͘ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƚŽĚĞǀĞůŽƉ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚŝŶĐŽŵĞƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ǀĂůƵĂďůĞƚŝŵďĞƌƐ ƚŽŽůƐƵƐĞĚŝŶĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĂŶĚ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝŶƚŚĞŝŵŵĞĚŝĂƚĞ ĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘/ůůĞŐĂů ǀŝĐŝŶŝƚLJŽĨǀŝůůĂŐĞƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶ ůŽŐŐŝŶŐŝƐƵƐĞĚĂƐĂůĂƌŐĞƐĐĂůĞ ĂůƌĞĂĚLJĐůĞĂƌĞĚ͘ƵĞƚŽƚŚŝƐ ĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůƵƐĞŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͕ ŚƵŵĂŶƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞ͕ƚŝŵďĞƌ ĞǀĞŶŝĨŝƚŝƐŶŽƚŽĨĨŝĐŝĂůůLJ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞŝŶĐƌĞĂƐŝŶŐůLJ ƌĞƉŽƌƚĞĚ͕ĂƐůŽŐŐŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJŝƐ ƐĐĂƌĐĞĂƌŽƵŶĚŚƵŵĂŶ ƌĞŐƵůĂƚĞĚĂŶĚĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚ ƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚƐ͘ůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐƚŽ ǁŽŽĚĂƐĂĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůĂƌĞŵŽĚĞƌŶ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞƐĞĂƌĞŵŽƌĞĞdžƉĞŶƐŝǀĞĨŽƌ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚ͘ůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƚŽ ǁŽŽĚĂƐĂĐŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ ĂŶĚŝŶĐŽŵĞĂƌĞĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂů ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ďŽƚŚĂƌĞ ƵƐĞĚĂƐĐŽŵƉůĞŵĞŶƚĂƌLJ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͘ EŽŶͲƚŝŵďĞƌĨŽƌĞƐƚ EŽŽƚŚĞƌŶŽŶͲƚŝŵďĞƌĨŽƌĞƐƚ EŽƚŽĨŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐŽƚŚĞƌƚŚĂŶĨŽŽĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐƚŚĂŶĨŽŽĚĂŶĚ ĂŶĚďŝŽĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐ ďŝŽĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůǁĞƌĞŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ ĂƐƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚůLJƵƐĞĚďLJůŽĐĂů ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϰ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ ŝŽŵĂƐƐ&ƵĞůͬůŽĐĂů >ŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƵƐĞĨƵĞů ƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů ,ŝŐŚ ,ŝŐŚ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ǁŽŽĚĨŽƌĚŽŵĞƐƚŝĐƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐ͘ hƐĞƐŽĨĨƵĞůǁŽŽĚĂƌĞĂŶ &ŽƌĞƐƚĂƌĞĂƐĂƌĞĂďƵŶĚĂŶƚ  DŽƐƚĐŽŽŬŝŶŐŝƐƐƚŝůůĚŽŶĞŽŶ ĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůƐŽƵƌĐĞŽĨĞŶĞƌŐLJ ĂŶĚŶŽŶͲǀĂůƵĂďůĞǁŽŽĚƵƐĞĚ ǁŽŽĚƐƚŽǀĞƐ͘&ŝƌĞǁŽŽĚŝƐƚŚĞ ĂŶĚŚĞĂƚƚŽƚŚĞŵĂũŽƌŝƚLJŽĨ ĨŽƌƚŚĂƚĐŽƵůĚďĞƵƐĞĚĂƐ ƉƌŝŵĂƌLJŚĞĂƚŝŶŐŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůŝŶ ŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ͘ ĨŝƌĞǁŽŽĚŝƐĞĂƐLJƚŽĂĐĐĞƐƐĂŶĚ ƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͘ ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌŝŶŐĂůƐŽƚŚĞĐŽůĚ ĂďƵŶĚĂŶƚ͘  ƚĞŵƉĞƌĂƚƵƌĞĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞ ĨĞǁƉĞŽƉůĞĂƌĞƵƐŝŶŐŐĂƐ ǁŝŶƚĞƌ͕ƚŚŝƐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞŝƐ ĂŶĚƐŽŵĞĂƌĞƵƐŝŶŐ ĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů͘ ĞůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝƚLJ͕ǁŚŝĐŚŝƐĨƌĞĞŝŶƚŚŝƐ ĂƌĞĂ͘ ŝŽĐŚĞŵŝĐĂůƐ͕ŶĂƚƵƌĂů ϭϰйŽĨŚŽƵƐĞŚŽůĚƐ DŝŶŽƌ ,ŝŐŚ >Žǁ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĞƐ͕ ŝŶƚĞƌǀŝĞǁĞĚŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ŽůůĞĐƚŝŽŶŽĨŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĂůŚĞƌďƐ 'ĂƚŚĞƌŝŶŐƉůĂŶƚƐĨŽƌƵƐĞŝŶ  ƉŚĂƌŵĂĐĞƵƚŝĐĂůƐͬůŽĐĂů ĂƌĞĂĚĞĐůĂƌĞĚĐŽůůĞĐƚ ŝƐŶŽƚǀĞƌLJĐŽŵŵŽŶŝŶƚŚĞ ƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĞŝƐ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĂůŚĞƌďƐ͘,ĂƌǀĞƐƚŝŶŐ ĂƌĞĂ͘ ŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJĂƐƵƐƚĂŝŶĂďůĞ ĨŽƌŵŽŶĞƚĂƌLJƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐŝƐŶŽƚ ĂĐƚŝǀŝƚLJ͘/ƚŝƐĂƐƐƵŵĞĚƚŚĂƚ ƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞĚĂŶĚƉƌĞƐƐƵƌĞŽŶ ƚŚĞƌĞĂƌĞƐƵĨĨŝĐŝĞŶƚƐƉĂƚŝĂů ŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŝƐ ĂůƚĞƌŶĂƚŝǀĞƐƚŽŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶ ďĞůŝĞǀĞĚƚŽďĞŵŝŶŝŵĂů͘ ĐƵƌƌĞŶƚůĞǀĞůƐŽĨƵƐĞ͘  ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJŽĨŵĞĚŝĐŝŶĂů ƉůĂŶƚƐŝƐƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞƌĂƚĞĚĂƐ ŚŝŐŚĂƐĂǁŚŽůĞ͘ Cultural services ĞƐƚŚĞƚŝĐsĂůƵĞͬůŽĐĂů ĞƐƚŚĞƚŝĐŽƌǀŝƐƵĂůďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐ DŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ ^ŝƚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ ,ŝŐŚ DŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚďLJůĂŶĚƐĐĂƉĞƐ͕ dŚĞĂĞƐƚŚĞƚŝĐǀĂůƵĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ EŽƚĂůůŽĨĂĞƐƚŚĞƚŝĐ ǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚŶĂƚƵƌĂů ďLJŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐ͕ĨŽƌĞƐƚƐ͕ƌŝǀĞƌƐ ĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐŽĨƚŚĞůĂŶĚƐĐĂƉĞ ůĂŶĚŵĂƌŬƐ ĂŶĚŐƌĞĞŶƐƉĂĐĞƐǁŝƚŚŝŶĂŶĚ ĐĂŶďĞƌĞƐƚŽƌĞĚ͕ĚĞƉĞŶĚŝŶŐŽĨ dŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐĞƐ ĂƌŽƵŶĚůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐŝƐ ƚŚĞŝƌĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐ͘ ƐĞǀĞƌĂůǀĂůůĞLJƐ͕ƌŝǀĞƌƐ͕ ůŝŬĞůLJƚŽďĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĨŽƌ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚĨŽƌƚŽƵƌŝƐŵ͘ ĂůƚŝƚƵĚŝŶĂůnjŽŶĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ ŵŽƵŶƚĂŝŶƐƉĞĂŬƐƵƉƚŽϰ͕ϬϬϬ ŵ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϱ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ ^ƉŝƌŝƚƵĂůŽƌƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐ EŽƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐƐƉŝƌŝƚƵĂůŽƌ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ǀĂůƵĞ ƌĞůŝŐŝŽƵƐƐŝƚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJ ĂĨĨĞĐƚĞĚďLJƚŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁĂƐ ƌĞĐŽƌĚĞĚĚƵƌŝŶŐƚŚĞƐƵƌǀĞLJƐ dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞƐ EŽƚƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůƉƌĂĐƚŝĐĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůůLJůŝŶŬĞĚƚŽ ĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐǁĞƌĞŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ /ŶƚƌŝŶƐŝĐǀĂůƵĞŽĨ dŚŝƐƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƌĞĨĞƌƐƚŽƚŚĞŶŽŶͲ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ďŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ ƵƚŝůŝƚĂƌŝĂŶǀĂůƵĞŽĨ ďŝŽĚŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ͕ƐƵĐŚĂƐƚŚĞǀĂůƵĞ ƐŽŵĞƉĞŽƉůĞŵŝŐŚƚĂƐĐƌŝďĞƚŽ ĂƐƉĞĐŝĞƐŽƌƚŽĂƐŝŶŐůĞ ŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůďĞĐĂƵƐĞŽĨŝƚƐŵĞƌĞ ĞdžŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ͘ Regulating ZĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĂŝƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJͬ sĞŐĞƚĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐĐĂƉƚƵƌĞ DŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ ,ŝŐŚ >Žǁ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͕ ƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƚĞƐĂŶĚŚĞůƉƚŽ ŝƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůƚŽůŽĐĂů /ŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶĂŝƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJĂƌĞ ƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŽƌŬĞƌƐĂŶĚ ƌĞĚƵĐĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶ ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚƐ͛ǁĞůůďĞŝŶŐĂŶĚ ůŝŬĞůLJƚŽďĞǀĞƌLJůŽĐĂůŝnjĞĚĂŶĚ ůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ ŚĞĂůƚŚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌŐŝǀĞŶƚŚĂƚĂŝƌ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂƌLJ;ŝ͘Ğ͘ĚƵƐƚ ĨƌŽŵĚƵƐƚŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘/Ŷ ƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝƐŐĞŶĞƌĂůůLJŐŽŽĚŝŶ ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶĂůŽŶŐƌŽĂĚƐͿ͘/Ŷ ǀŝůůĂŐĞĂƌĞĂƐ͕ǀĞŐĞƚĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐ ƚŚĞĂƌĞĂĂŶĚŝƐŶŽƚĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶ͕ǀĞŐĞƚĂƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞƌĞůŝĞĨĨƌŽŵƚŚĞƐƵŶ ďĞŝŶŐĂƚƌŝƐŬĨƌŽŵĞdžƚĞƌŶĂů ďĞĐůĞĂƌĞĚǁŝůůďĞŶŽƚ ďƵƚĂƌĞƵŶůŝŬĞůLJƚŽďĞůĂƌŐĞ ĨĂĐƚŽƌƐŽƌĨƌŽŵƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ͘ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚĂƚĂƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůƐĐĂůĞ͘ ĞŶŽƵŐŚƚŽŚĂǀĞĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ ŝƌƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝƐĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚĂƐŽĨ ŝƌŝƐĂŚŝŐŚůLJƌĞƉůĂĐĞĂďůĞ ůŽĐĂůĐŽŽůŝŶŐĞĨĨĞĐƚ͘ ŵŽĚĞƌĂƚĞŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽůŽĐĂů ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĂŶĚƋƵĂůŝƚLJŝƐĚƌŝǀĞŶ  ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ͘ ďLJƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĨĂĐƚŽƌƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ ŵĞƚĞŽƌŽůŽŐLJ͕ǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶ ĐŽǀĞƌͿĂŶĚůŽĐĂůĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ;Ğ͘Ő͘ ŵŝŶŝŶŐĂĐƚŝǀŝƚŝĞƐ͕ƚƌĂŶƐƉŽƌƚ͕ ĞŶĞƌŐLJŐĞŶĞƌĂƚŝŽŶͿ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϲ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ ůŝŵĂƚĞƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶ͗ŐůŽďĂů &ŽƌĞƐƚƐĐĂƉƚƵƌĞĂŶĚƐƚŽƌĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ĐĂƌďŽŶĚŝŽdžŝĚĞĂŶĚďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐ 'ƌĞĞŶŚŽƵƐĞŐĂƐĞŵŝƐƐŝŽŶƐďLJ ĂĐĐƌƵĞŐůŽďĂůůLJ͘ ƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůŶŽƚďĞ ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ͘dŚŝƐŝŶĚƵĐĞƐĂ ƌĞůĂƚŝǀĞůLJƐŵĂůůŝŵƉĂĐƚŝŶ ƚĞƌŵƐŽĨĐůŝŵĂƚĞĐŚĂŶŐĞ͘ůƐŽ ƚŚĞƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂƌĞĂŝƐƐŵĂůůƐŽ ƚŚĞƌĞŝƐŶĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞŝŵƉĂĐƚƐŽŶ ĐĂƌďŽŶƐŝŶŬ ^ƵƌĨĂĐĞĂŶĚŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ ZŝǀĞƌǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůƐǀĂƌLJ ,ŝŐŚ ,ŝŐŚ DĞĚŝƵŵ EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶͬůŽĐĂů ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂďůLJĂĐƌŽƐƐƐĞĂƐŽŶƐ͘ tĂƚĞƌƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐĂƌĞ EŽƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ;ŽƚŚĞƌƚŚĂŶ,WWͿ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂŶĚƉƌŽũĞĐƚ dŚĞƉƌŽũĞĐƚǁŝůůůŝŵŝƚƚŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚŽĨŚŝŐŚ ƚŚƌĞĂƚƐŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚ ǁŽƌŬĞƌƐ ǁĂƚĞƌůĞǀĞůƐǀĂƌŝĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƐŽŵĞ ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞ͘ ĨŽƌƐƵƌĨĂĐĞĂŶĚŐƌŽƵŶĚǁĂƚĞƌ ƌŝǀĞƌƐĞĐƚŝŽŶ;ďĞƚǁĞĞŶƚŚĞ ƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂ͘ ƌĞƐĞƌǀŽŝƌĂŶĚƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌ ŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚĚŽǁŶƐƚƌĞĂŵƚŚĞ EĂŬƌĂǁĞŝƌͿ EĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂnjĂƌĚƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶ dŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌǁŚĞŶŝŶĨůŽŽĚ ƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů >Žǁ ƌŝƚŝĐĂů ,ŝŐŚ ͬůŽĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĨůƵƐŚĞƐĂǁĂLJĂĐĐƵŵƵůĂƚĞĚ dŚĞĨůƵƐŚŝŶŐŽĨƐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚĨƌŽŵ dŚĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞŝƐƐŝƚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ ƐĞĚŝŵĞŶƚĂŶĚŝŶƚŚĞĞǀĞŶƚŽĨ ƚŚĞEĂŬƌĂƌŝǀĞƌďĞŶĞĨŝƚƐƚŚĞ  ůĂŶĚƐůŝĚĞĞǀĞŶƚƐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌŝĞƐ ǀŝůůĂŐĞŽĨEĂŬƌĂĂƐƌĞĚƵĐŝŶŐ ;ƐƵĐŚĂƐĞǀĞŶƚŝŶϮϬϭϭͿ ƚŚĞƌŝƐŬŽĨĨůŽŽĚŝŶŐĨƌŽŵƚŚĞ ĨůƵƐŚĞƐĂǁĂLJďůŽĐŬĂŐĞƐŽĨƚŚĞ ďƵƌƐƚŝŶŐĂŶĂƚƵƌĂůĚĂŵ EĂŬƌĂ ĐƌĞĂƚĞĚďLJĂŵƵĚĨůŽǁĞǀĞŶƚ ŽŶĂƚƌŝďƵƚĂƌLJ ƌŽƐŝŽŶƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶͬůŽĐĂů sĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶĐŽǀĞƌďŝŶĚƐƐŽŝůƐ ƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů >Žǁ ƌŝƚŝĐĂů EĞŐůŝŐŝďůĞ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚƉƌĞǀĞŶƚƐƐŽŝůůŽƐƐ͘dŚĞ &ŽƌĞƐƚĞĚĂƌĞĂƐƉƌĞǀĞŶƚ dŚĞƐĞƌǀŝĐĞŝƐƐŝƚĞƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ  ĂƌĞĂŝƐƐƵďũĞĐƚƚŽĞƌŽƐŝŽŶ ĞƌŽƐŝŽŶŽŶƚŚĞƐůŽƉĞƐĂďŽǀĞ  ƉƌŽĐĞƐƐĞƐƚŚĂƚĂƌĞůŝŵŝƚĞĚďLJ ƚŚĞƉŽǁĞƌŚŽƵƐĞĂŶĚǁŚŝĐŚ ĨŽƌĞƐƚĂŶĚƌŝƉĂƌŝĂŶŚĂďŝƚĂƚƐ͘ ĐŽƵůĚďĞƉĂƌƚŝĂůůLJĐůĞĂƌĞĚƚŽ ĂůůŽǁƌŽĂĚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ ƚŚŝƐĐŽƵůĚƉƵƚůŽĐĂů ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐĂƚƌŝƐŬĨƌŽŵ ƵŶƐƚĂďůĞƐůŽƉĞƐ

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϳ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ tĂƚĞƌƉƵƌŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ tĂƚĞƌƉƵƌŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŝƐĂŶ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ǁĂƐƚĞƚƌĞĂƚŵĞŶƚ ĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƉƌŽǀŝĚĞĚ  ďLJǀĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐ ĂŶĚƐŽŝůƐŝŶƚŚĞƐƚƵĚLJĂƌĞĂ͘ sĞŐĞƚĂƚŝŽŶƉůĂLJƐĂƌŽůĞŝŶƚŚĞ ĨŝůƚƌĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚĚĞĐŽŵƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶ ŽĨŽƌŐĂŶŝĐǁĂƐƚĞƐĂŶĚ ƉŽůůƵƚĂŶƚƐĂŶĚƚŚĞ ĂƐƐŝŵŝůĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚ ĚĞƚŽdžŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĐŽŵƉŽƵŶĚƐ͘ WĞƐƚƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶ EĂƚƵƌĂůĞŶĞŵŝĞƐŽĨŝŶƐĞĐƚ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ƉĞƐƚƐ͕ĂůƐŽŬŶŽǁŶĂƐ /ƚŝƐƵŶůŝŬĞůLJƚŚĂƚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚ ďŝŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĐŽŶƚƌŽůĂŐĞŶƚƐ͕ ĂĨĨĞĐƚƐƚŚĞƉƌĞƐĞŶĐĞŽĨ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞƉƌĞĚĂƚŽƌƐ͕ ƉĂƌĂƐŝƚŽŝĚƐĂŶĚƉĂƚŚŽŐĞŶƐŽƌ ƉĂƌĂƐŝƚŽŝĚƐ͕ĂŶĚƉĂƚŚŽŐĞŶƐ͘ ƚŚĞĂďƵŶĚĂŶĐĞŽĨƐŵĂůů dŚĞLJŵĂLJĐŽŶƚƌŽůƉĞƐƚƐ ƉƌĞĚĂƚŽƌƐ͘ ĂƚƚĂĐŬŝŶŐĐƌŽƉƐŽƌůŝǀĞƐƚŽĐŬ͘  ŝƐĞĂƐĞƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶ dŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂŝƐŶŽƚƐƵďũĞĐƚ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ EŽƚĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞ ƚŽŵĂůĂƌŝĂĂŶĚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚŝƐ  ŶŽƚĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽŝŶĐƵƌĂŶLJ ǁĂƚĞƌͲďŽƌŶĞĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͘dŚĞ ĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵŝŶƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂ ĚŽĞƐŶŽƚŚĂǀĞĚŝƐĐĞƌŶŝďůĞƌŽůĞ ŝŶƚŚĞƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŽŶŽĨĚŝƐĞĂƐĞƐ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϴ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

Table 73 - Screening of ecosystem services affected by the Project ^ĞƌǀŝĐĞͬĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ĞƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞƚŽĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ sĂůƵĞ;/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶĐĞdž ^ŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞŽĨƌĞƐŝĚƵĂů ZĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJ /ŵƉĂĐƚ ;ǁŝƚŚŵŝƚŝŐĂƚŝŽŶŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐͿ Supporting services ,ĂďŝƚĂƚWƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶͬůŽĐĂů͕ EĂƚƵƌĂůƐƉĂĐĞƐƚŚĂƚŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶ ,ŝŐŚ DŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ ,ŝŐŚ DŝŶŽƌ ƌĞŐŝŽŶĂůĂŶĚŐůŽďĂů ƐƉĞĐŝĞƐƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶƐĂŶĚ ,ĂďŝƚĂƚƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶŝŶƚŚĞĨŽƌŵ dŚĞĂƌĞĂĞŶĐŽŵƉĂƐƐĞƐ ďĞŶĞĨŝĐŝĂƌŝĞƐ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚƚŚĞĐĂƉĂĐŝƚLJŽĨ ŽĨƉƌŝƐƚŝŶĞ͕ŶĂƚƵƌĂůŽƌ ŵŽĚŝĨŝĞĚŚĂďŝƚĂƚ;ŝ͘Ğ͘ůŽǁĞƌ ĞĐŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĐŽŵŵƵŶŝƚŝĞƐƚŽ ŵŽĚŝĨŝĞĚŚĂďŝƚĂƚŝƐĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂů ĂƌĞĂƐĂŶĚƵƉƉĞƌ ƌĞĐŽǀĞƌĨƌŽŵĚŝƐƚƵƌďĂŶĐĞƐ͘ ƚŽƚŚĞŵĂŝŶƚĞŶĂŶĐĞŽĨƐƉĞĐŝĞƐ ƉĂƐƚƵƌĞůĂŶĚƐͿƐƵƌƌŽƵŶĚĞĚďLJ  ƉŽƉƵůĂƚŝŽŶĂŶĚƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶŽĨ ŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂďŝƚĂƚƐ;ŝ͘Ğ͘ƵƉƉĞƌ ŵĂŶLJĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘ ĂƌĞĂƐĂŶĚƐƚĞĞƉƐůŽƉĞƐͿ͘ tŚĞƌĞĂƐďŽƚŚƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶƚƚLJƉĞŽĨĞĐŽƐLJƐƚĞŵ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͕ŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂďŝƚĂƚƐĂƌĞ ĞƐƐĞŶƚŝĂůƚŽƚŚĞƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶŽĨ ŝŶƚĞƌŵĞĚŝĂƚĞƌĞŐƵůĂƚŝŶŐ ƐĞƌǀŝĐĞƐ͘ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌŝŶŐƚŚĂƚ ŶĂƚƵƌĂůŚĂďŝƚĂƚƐƌĞŵĂŝŶŝŶĂŶĚ ĂƌŽƵŶĚƚŚĞWƌŽũĞĐƚĂƌĞĂďƵƚ ŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶĚĞŐƌĂĚĞĚ͕ŚĂďŝƚĂƚ ƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶƌĞƉůĂĐĞĂďŝůŝƚLJŝƐ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚƚŽďĞŵŽĚĞƌĂƚĞ͘

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϵ JSC Nenskra Hydro - Nenskra HPP - Social Impact Assessment

 Annex 6. Community Investment Strategy 2017-2022 

/^>K^hZhd,KZ/ͲϵϬϭ͘ϴ͘ϳͺ^EĞŶƐŬƌĂͺsŽůϯͺ^ŽĐŝĂů/ŵƉĂĐƚƐƐĞƐƐŵĞŶƚͺEŽǀϮϬϭϳ ƉĂŐĞϭϲϭ JSC NENSKRA HYDRO Community Investment Strategy

COMMUNITY INVESTMENT STRATEGY 2017-2021

February 2017

Table of Contents

1 JSC NENSKRA HYDRO’S COMMUNITY INVESTMENT STRATEGY 1-4

1.1 INTRODUCTION 1-4 1.1.1 Project Overview 1-4 1.1.2 Purpose and justification 1-4 1.1.3 Document structure 1-5 1.2 CIS OVERVIEW 1-5 1.2.1 Mission 1-5 1.2.2 Guiding principles 1-5 1.2.3 Scope 1-6 1.2.4 Methodology 1-7 1.3 PROJECT STANDARDS 1-8 1.3.1 Applicable Georgian Standards 1-8 1.3.2 Georgian EIA requirements 1-8 1.3.3 Other commitments to and requirements of Georgian Government 1-8 1.3.4 Applicable JSC Nenskra standards, policy and procedures and other industry guidelines which JSC Nenskra Hydro has committed to comply with. 1-8

2 MANAGEMENT 2-9

2.1 APPROACH 2-9 2.2 KEY ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES 2-9 2.3 GOVERNANCE 2-10 2.4 INVESTMENT AREAS 2-11 2.4.1 CI areas 2-11 2.4.2 CIS & LALRP 2-12 2.4.3 CIS & Environment 2-12 2.4.4 CIS & Leverage/facilitate action by other organisations/donors 2-13 2.5 COMMUNITY AND GOG DISCLOSURE 2-13

3 IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE AND MONITORING-EVALUATION 3-14

3.1 KEY IMPLEMENTATION MILESTONES 3-14 3.2 CIS MONITORING FRAMEWORK 3-14 3.3 MANAGEMENT REPORTING 3-14 3.4 PROGRESS AND PERFORMANCE REPORTING 3-15 3.5 MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 3-15

2

Abbreviations

ADB Asian Development Development CIP AC Community Investment Plan-Advisory Committee CI Community Investment CIS Community Investment Strategy CIP Community Investment Project CW Contractor Civil Works Contractor EBRD European Bank for Reconstruction and Development EIB European Investment Bank ES Environment and Social GNTA Georgian National Tourism Administration GoG Government of Georgia HPP Hydropower Plant KDB Korean Development Bank LALRP Land Acquisition and Livelihood Restoration Plan LEPL Legal Entity of Public Law MDF Municipal Development Fund of Georgia MoU Memorandum of Understanding MRDI Ministry of Regional Development and Infrastructure NACHP National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia

RD MRDI Road Department of the Ministry of Regional Development and Infrastructure SLR SLR Consulting TSU Tbilisi State University

1-3

1 JSC NENSKRA HYDRO’S COMMUNITY INVESTMENT STRATEGY

1.1 INTRODUCTION

1.1.1 Project Overview

The proposed Nenskra Hydropower Project is a high head hydropower project with an installed capacity of 280 MW, located in the upper reaches of the Nenskra and Nakra valleys in the North Western part of Georgia in the Samegrelo Zemo-Svaneti Region.

The Project uses the available discharges from the Nenskra River and the adjacent Nakra River, developing a maximum available head of 725 metres down to the powerhouse located approx. 17 kilometres downstream the dam. The main project components comprise a 130 metres high, 850 metres long asphalt face rock fill dam on the upper Nenskra River creating a live storage of about 176 million cubic metres and a reservoir area at full supply level of 2.7 square kilometres.

The Nakra River will be diverted into the Nenskra reservoir through a 12.2- kilometre long transfer tunnel. The power waterway comprises a headrace tunnel of 15 kilometres, a pressure shaft and underground penstock of 1,790 metres long.

The above-ground powerhouse is located on the left side of the Nenskra River and will house three vertical Pelton turbines of 90 megawatt (MW) capacity each, for a total installed capacity of 280 MW. A 220 kV transmission line that connects the powerhouse switchyard to a new Khudoni Substation will have to be built.

The Project is being developed by JSC Nenskra Hydro, whose main shareholders are K-water, a Korean Government agency and Partnership Fund, an investment fund owned by the Government of Georgia. K-water and Partnership Fund are referred to as the Owners in this document.

1.1.2 Purpose and justification

In light of K-Water-Partnership Fund through JSC Nenskra Hydro overarching business objectives with respect to sustainable development and corporate social responsibility, as well as JSC Nenskra Hydro’s specific commitments under its 2017 Supplementary Environmental & Social Studies (2017 Supplementary E&S studies) , this document describes the JSC Nenskra Hydro’s Community Investment Strategy that will become the basis for community investment over the 2017-2021 Construction period (hereinafter ‘CIS’).

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The overall purpose of this Community Investment Strategy is to maximise the positive long-term impacts on local communities around JSC Nenskra Hydro project’s activities and operations. As such, this CIS will be updated for the Operation phase.

1.1.3 Document structure

The document is organized into three sections:

Section 1: JSC Nenskra Hydro’s CIS

This section presents the CIS background, business case and policy requirements. It then presents the Strategy overview which includes guiding, scope, methodology and applicable project standards

Section 2: Management

Section 2 then describes the management approach, role and responsibilities, the governance structure and the investments areas covers by the CIS and their link to other work streams within the JSC Nenskra Hydro structure.

Section 3: CIS Reporting and Monitoring Framework

This last section presents the monitoring, evaluation and reporting systems and defines a framework monitoring program for JSC Nenskra Hydro’s planned CIS outcomes defined by key performance indicators (KPIs), sources, methods and frequency of data collection.

1.2 CIS OVERVIEW

1.2.1 Mission

The CIS’s mission is to improve JSC Nenskra Hydro’s contribution to the sustainable development of Project-impacted communities and broadly to the population of the 2 affected valleys by strategically funding projects and programs that optimize Project opportunities, and assist in achieving the development aspirations expressed during the needs assessments process.

1.2.2 Guiding principles

The CIS will be guided by a set of principles including:

x Active participation and ownership: The strategy will empower local stakeholders (communities & authorities) to drive the socio-economic development of their communities through involvement in the identification, implementation, and management of projects, building

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ownership, responsibility capacity to manage social investments in the process. The specific projects must be designed and implemented in closed consultation with communities and other stakeholders JSC Nenskra Hydro Project.

x Income generation and capacity building: The Strategy shall build on revenue- generating opportunities and local capacity building by enhancing existing skills and knowledge and local institutions; and supporting new skills development opportunities where required.

x Sustainability: projects shall be designed to promote self-reliance and avoid dependency whilst creating opportunities for government support and partnerships with other development actors; they will have a clear sustainability strategy.

x Inclusiveness: ensure that all affected communities will have access to benefits arising from the overall community investment portfolio. This principle applies to vulnerable groups to ensure that they are prioritised in receiving positive benefits from the Community Investment Projects

x Measureable outcomes: project outcomes for JSC Nenskra Hydro and beneficiaries shall be measureable using outcomes and impact indicators to measure change.

x Transparent: community investment shall be governed by JSC Nenskra Hydro’s Code of Business Conduct and shall be transparent and auditable.

1.2.3 Scope

1.2.3.1 Timeframe

From an initial stage, this CIS covers the 2017-2021 Construction phase. It will be updated prior the Operation phase, to cover the Operation phase based on lessons learnt and achievements during Construction phase.

Detailed annual plans will be prepared and implemented in line with the strategy.

This strategy can be revised and improved based on the stakeholders’ feedback and contributions.

1.2.3.2 Geography

The geographic scope of the CIS is primarily local with a focus in the Nenskra and Nakra valleys.

The CIS focuses primarily on the affected communities included in the LALRP. Although directly affected villages will be prioritized in all CI projects, due to nature of activities, the CIS will be inclusive. Some CI projects may require involvement of institutions and individuals from Mestia or other

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districts of Svaneti be utilized to provide services for implementation of the CI projects.

1.2.3.3 Type of Community Investment

The selection of CI project will be based on criteria to be descrided in the annual Community Investment Plan with the aim at contributing to improve living conditions, and professional empowerment. As such, this CIS will not support investment projects related to : x Political and religious matters x Individual needs x Major infrastructure

1.2.4 Methodology

The CIS was developed following 2 steps, as follows:

1.2.4.1 Step 1: Desktop review

The baseline socio economic conditions have been analysed through the review of the existing data of socio-economic surveys The background documents reviewed includes: x Social Impact Assessment/SLR 2017 x Development Strategy for the Samegrelo Zemo-Svaneti Region-2014

1.2.4.2 Step 2: Need analysis

External consultations with local communities and local authorities in the Project’s area were undertaken in order to identify the expectations and priority needs of affected communities, development plans for the region and main development actions in the region. Meetings were held with: x Representatives of Municipality of Mestia x Representatives of Gamgebeli in Chumberi and Nakra Communities x Representatives of Chuberi and Nakra communities x Representatives of the Tbilisi State University working on archaeological matters in Chuberi and Nakra x Representatives of Ministry of Energy of Georgia x Representatives of Municipal Development Fund of Georgia x Representatives of Ministry of Regional Development and Infrastructure.

Consultations were held in December 2016 and were led by a team composed of WEG’s Representative and assisted by JSC Nenskra Hydro social team.

Feedback from local communities and authorities regarding the proposed CI focus areas has been integrated in the Needs Assessment Report produced by WEG in December 2016.

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1.3 PROJECT STANDARDS

Applicable Standards must comply with for all Project activities (the "Project Standards"). Project Standards comprise: x applicable Georgian Standards x Georgian EIA requirements x other commitments to and requirements of Georgian Government authorities x lenders standards and other applicable international standards and guidelines x applicable JSC Nenskra standards, policies and procedures and other industry guidelines which JSC Nenskra Hydro has committed to comply with.

1.3.1 Applicable Georgian Standards

None applicable

1.3.2 Georgian EIA requirements

No requirements

1.3.3 Other commitments to and requirements of Georgian Government

None

1.3.4 Applicable JSC Nenskra standards, policy and procedures and other industry guidelines which JSC Nenskra Hydro has committed to comply with.

Although the Implementation Agreement signed by JSC Nenskra Hydro and GoG in 2015 and the local legislation do not require any provision of Community Investment, the owners are committed to high international standards. This CIS has been developed based on the IFC’s "Strategic Community Investment- A Good Practice Handbook for Community Investment"1.

In addition, this CIS seeks to support the broad community relations objectives of JSC Nenskra Hydro- in line with the broad requirements of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the European Investment Bank (EIB), the Korean Development Bank (KDB) and SACE (Italian Credit Agency) to avoid, minimise and mitigate Project-related impacts.

1 Source: http://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/ace84b8048855511b57cf76a6515bb18/IFC_com_inv_handbook_2.pdf?MOD=AJP ERES&CACHEID=ace84b8048855511b57cf76a6515bb18- 18 January 2017

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2 MANAGEMENT

This section describes the overall management of the CIS and a specific procedure will be developed for the management of the CIP according to JSC Nenskra Hydro system and procedures.

2.1 APPROACH

JSC Nenskra Hydro is seeking to coordinate the implementation of the community development strategy using its internal resources. Third parties (CSOs, NGOs, Consultants, Governmental bodies) will be used as implementing partners for the specific investment projects. Implementing partners will be required to demonstrate the necessary experience and skills in the relevant focus areas. Ideally, partners will be local and have a good knowledge of the local environment and culture. It is important that their interests be aligned with that of communities and with achieving the development outcomes of the Strategy1.

2.2 KEY ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES

Principal roles and responsibilities for the management of this CIS are outlined below. The table includes external bodies that are part of the governance scheme as described in the next section.

Table 1: Key Roles and Responsibilities Role Responsibilities JSCNH Project Manager x Approve of this CIS and resources for implementation JSCNH Chief E&S Officer x Overall responsibility for scoping and implementation x Ensure monitoring and evaluation, reporting and revision of the CIS if needed JSCNH Social Manager x Oversee the development and the supervision of the CIS implementation. JSCNH Community x Develop and implement the Community Investment Plan Investment Officer x Timely implement the plan including coordination with implementing organizations and other stakeholders JSCNH Procurement x Manage the contractual process for implementation of CIP Department JSCNHP Finance x Make money available for CIP implementation and monitor CIP budget Department JSCNHP Communication x Prepare the communication material of CIP and achievements specialist CIP Advisory Committee x Agree with the Community Investment Plan x Supervise the implementation of projects, sign the Act of Acceptance, supervise the long-term monitoring Implementation partners x Implement the projects under its responsibility according to the terms of contract/agreement Mestia Municipality x Agree with the Community Investment Plan x Supervise the implementation of projects, sign the Act of Acceptance and in case of public infrastructure x Take ownership of the project upon its completion.

1 Potential Implementing Partners include MRDI, NACHP, RD MRDI, TSU and various civil work Contractors (CW Contractors)

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Role Responsibilities Various Georgian Ministry x Agree with the Community Investment Plan for the projects under its jurisdiction. (agriculture, education, x Participate to the monitoring/evaluation of the implementation of the projects of its interest health, National Agency for x Take ownership of the projects under its jurisdiction upon its completion cultural heritage preservation etc..) GoG x Shall use its best endeavor for a timely delivery of the CI projects External Monitoring x Report to lenders on CIS implementation progress Consultant

2.3 GOVERNANCE

The Community Investment Plan- from design to completion - will involve various bodies to successfully implement sustainable Community Investment initiatives. They are:

Community Investment Plan- Advisory Committee (CIP-AC)

The CIP- Advisory Committee is the key interface in the implementation of this CIS. Key elements of the proposed approach to governance include: x The CIP-AC will be guided by agreed rules that separates financial allocations and contractual rules (manage by JSC Nenskra Hydro) and decision making from delivery. x The CIP-AC advises on the strategy, detailed annual CI Plan and annual CI implementation plan x The CIP-AC supervises the implementation of projects x Upon project’s completion, the CIP-AC signs Act of acceptance proving that the project is finalized at satisfaction and according to the agreed scope of work.

Members1 of this committee are as follows : x Two representatives of Mestia Municipality Gamgeoba in Chuberi and Nakra Communities. x Two members of Mestia Municipality Sakrebulo elected from Chuberi and Nakra Community. x Two representatives from each village of Chuberi and Nakra x Two representatives from JSC Nenskra Hydro

The CIP-AC will meet as often as necessary to ensure that the proposed CIP is aligned with the community needs and its implementation is in accordance with the terms and conditions agreed with the Implementing Partners.

An MoU will be developed explaining the rules for the steering committee members, how the committee will work/approval mechanism and roles & responsibilities of members.

1 Members are selected on voluntary base, JSC Nenskra Hydro will recommend gender balance within the group.

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Mestia Municipality

The Municipality of Mestia will assign to the CIP-AC representatives. As part of the CDP-AC, the Municipality Representatives will participate in the supervision of the implementation of projects and more importantly will take the ownership of the project of his interest for the operation phase of the project, notably for the infrastructure projects.

Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Education and Science, Ministry of Health, Labour and Social Affairs, National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation and other relevant local State Institutions/development agencies, other international/national donors, Agricultural Cooperatives, Rural Development Associations etc.

Technical expertise of Government technical services may be called upon in specific cases, and JSC Nenskra Hydro representatives may also intervene to provide guidance and technical support. The Representatives of Government technical services will participate in the projects design and monitoring within their area of expertise. They will agree upfront the design of projects to provide the necessary personal to operate the projects upon their completion e.i teachers for schools, health care agents and doctors for medical facilities etc.

2.4 INVESTMENT AREAS

2.4.1 CI areas

As discussed in Section 1.5 Methodology, Community Investment focus areas were identified based on two primary factors:

x Potential ES impacts of the Project as highlighted in JSC Nenskra Hydro’s 2017 Supplementary E&S studies. x Community needs and priorities identified primarily through the needs assessment consultations in December 2016 confirmed through the recent initial CIS consultation.

Based on these two factors, the CIS identifies five focus areas, which have been validated both internally and externally by local authorities and communities during initial CIS consultations. Active stakeholder participation and ownership is a key pillar of all 5 investment areas.

Table 2 next page presents the CIS focus and Community Investment priorities identified during the needs assessment process.

Table 2: Community Investment priorities1

1 They are the priorities agreed by the both the affected population and local authorities during the need assessment conducted in December 2016. These priorities may change with the agreement of all stakeholders.

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CIS focus Community Investment priorities x Rehabilitation of roads Infrastructure x Improvement of social infrastructure in directly affected communities x Improving waste management x Improving water supply system Health x Refurbishment and upgrading clinics x Medical equipment and emergency vehicles

x Construction/refurbishment of schools and kindergartens x Access to vocational training and driving training for Education and unemployed youth and specific trainings for women training x Equal opportunity Action Plan will be developed to ensure gender equity x Support of sustainable agricultural production/training to Agriculture and farmers on cattle breeding/high quality fodder, crop and breeding honey production and green house production x Marketing support Tourism x Support to tourism activities and marketing

JSC Nenskra Hydro has allocated a total budget of 4,000,000 USD1 for the 2017-2021 Construction period. Yearly allocated budget will be part of the CIP. A new budget will be allocated for the Operation Phase and this CIS will be amended accordingly. The CIS for the Operation Phase, will be based on lessons learnt and achievements during the Construction Phase.

2.4.2 CIS & LALRP

The mandate of JSCNH LALRP unit is to ensure the success of land acquisition, compensation and livelihood restoration measures in restoring livelihoods and improving quality of life of Project-Affected Persons (PAPs). Such measures are not considered community investment. JSC Nenskra Hydro’s Community Investments Plan will however seek to complement, enhance, and improve upon LALRP measures, aiming at “net gain” over and above impact mitigation aiming additional benefits. In addition, economically displaced persons will continue to be prioritized including revenue-generating activities, support to agriculture or cattle breeding, and capacity building.

2.4.3 CIS & Environment

Many community projects may also present environmental benefits. The CIS will build on synergies in relation to projects with shared community and environment objectives, maximizing community participation and benefits. Agriculture, land use, natural resource management as well as waste

1 This is direct investments in Communities- excluding management and governance 250,000USD

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management and sanitation may present good opportunities for collaboration with the Environment department.

2.4.4 CIS & Leverage/facilitate action by other organisations/donors

Where it is possible, JSC Nenskra Hydro Community Investments will seek leverage of its investment by combining its actions with other organisations and donors within its area of influence in order to maximize benefits. The ES team will work closely with the donor to ensure consistency within the Community Investment Strategy.

2.5 COMMUNITY AND GOG DISCLOSURE

The CIP-AC and JSC Nenskra Hydro will report on progress to affected communities at periodic community meetings and to lenders as part of quarterly ES monitoring report. JSC Nenskra Hydro will include an update on Community Investment activities on its website.

This CIS will be disclosed to the Regional Office of Samegrelo Zemo-Svaneti 1 via face to face presentation, and will be part of the ESIA disclosure package.

1 Local Regional Government Representation of Georgian GoG

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3 IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE AND MONITORING-EVALUATION

3.1 KEY IMPLEMENTATION MILESTONES

Key implementation milestones related to this CIS are:

x Establish the CIP-AC structure with rules and agreement x Liaise with other development organisations/donors for leverage and build capacity for greater benefits in the Svaneti region. x Preparation and approval of CIP and annual budget x Key prioritized Community Investment projects implemented.

3.2 CIS MONITORING FRAMEWORK

The CIS M&E is presented in Annex 1, which sets out Key Performance Indicators for the overall CIS outcomes and outputs indicated in the Implementation Plan. In addition, for each outcome or output, the CI Project Monitoring Framework defines the required the data sources, data method collection. The frequency of the CIS monitoring is annual and will last for the loan life cycle.

Perception Survey On an annual basis, JSC Nenskra Hydro will appoint a Third Party surveyor entity who will conduct the Perception Survey. The results of the Perception Survey will be analysed in order to align recommendations of the study to the CIP.

Specific KPIs will be set for each Community Development Project along with the M&E framework and will be part of the Annual CIP and include in individual project agreements. Each CIP will require a baseline status assessment, mid-term evaluation and ex-post evaluation conducted by JSC Nenskra Hydro with the participation of the CIP-AC and any other stakeholder who may has interest in.

The ex-post evaluation will be used to evaluate the overall effectiveness of each project and long-term impact of each project.

3.3 MANAGEMENT REPORTING

The Env&Social Chief Officer is responsible for the overall management of the CIS and includes its revision.

The Social Manager will be responsible for the overall supervision of the implementation of this Community Investment Strategy.

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The Community Investment Officer will be responsible for the overall design and implementation of the annual Community Investment Plan.

The Community Relations Officer and Community Liaison Officers will provide additional support and will assist in the supervision and monitoring of the implementation of CIP.

Implementing Partners for CIP are required to submit project progress and financial reports on a periodic basis (monthly, quarterly, as appropriate and defined in each project agreements).

Management and reporting will follow JSC Nenskra Hydro procedures.

3.4 PROGRESS AND PERFORMANCE REPORTING

A quarterly progress report will be prepared for the CIP-AC, JSC Nenskra Hydro Project Manager, and will be reported to lenders as part of quarterly ES monitoring reports

An annual progress report will be prepared for public disclosure.

3.5 MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

A common methodology will be applied across all Community Investment Projects supported by JSC Nenskra Hydro and which are implemented by a range of different implementing partners.

Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) is an essential part of project management and stakeholder engagement. It helps the Project understand the Community Investment Projects progress, by learning from achievements and problems, and agreeing practical ways of how to improve annual plans. The main functions of the M&E are to ensure improvements through evaluation of performance, to maximise the impact of each Community Investment Project, and to demonstrate that the impact is as anticipated and, if not to assess the impact of the project.

M&E activities are aimed at defining the extent of impact positive or negative, intended or unintended- on livelihoods of targeted populations. Reporting, monitoring and evaluation activities will follow a similar approach as outlined below:

Implementing partners will be required to submit monthly reports to JSC Nenskra Hydro in accordance with an agreed format : x A quantitative section which reports progress on KPIs agreed in the general agreement to implement the project

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x A narrative summary outlining issues encountered and proposed solutions x A financial report showing spent vs budget

A quarterly will also be submitted. This report will mainly comprise the following sections: x A narrative section summarizing the issues and actions and activities of the monthly reports x Financial section : financial reporting, leverage/matched funds in cash or in kind and any major issues, actions taken or planned , lessons learned, requests for assistance. x A summary of planned activities for the forthcoming period. x An update on KPIs progress

In addition of the reports, regular site visits will be conducted and meetings will be held as needed to discuss progress and issues as often as necessary.

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Annex 1 CIS Monitoring Framework

Data Collection Expected Results Key Performance Indicators Data Sources Method

Number and dollar value of projects identified Budget Document review Improve JSC Nenskra Hydro’s contribution to and supported by CIS the sustainable development of Project-impacted % of respondents reporting positive opinion of Sample household Perception Study communities by strategically funding projects JSC Nenskra Hydro impacts survey and programs that optimize Project % of respondents reporting favorable opinion of Sample household opportunities, and assist in achieving the opportunities offered by the JSC Nenskra Hydro Perception Study survey development aspirations expressed by the project population in general and the affected people in % of elected officials and local authorities Survey of elected particular in the Nenskra and Nakra valleys. reporting satisfaction with JSC Nenskra Hydro Perception Study figures and assistance in achieving development goals authorities

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