The Jepson Manual: Vascular Plants of California, Second Edition Supplement II December 2014
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The Jepson Manual: Vascular Plants of California, Second Edition Supplement II December 2014 In the pages that follow are treatments that have been revised since the publication of the Jepson eFlora, Revision 1 (July 2013). The information in these revisions is intended to supersede that in the second edition of The Jepson Manual (2012). The revised treatments, as well as errata and other small changes not noted here, are included in the Jepson eFlora (http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/IJM.html). For a list of errata and small changes in treatments that are not included here, please see: http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/JM12_errata.html Citation for the entire Jepson eFlora: Jepson Flora Project (eds.) [year] Jepson eFlora, http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/IJM.html [accessed on month, day, year] Citation for an individual treatment in this supplement: [Author of taxon treatment] 2014. [Taxon name], Revision 2, in Jepson Flora Project (eds.) Jepson eFlora, [URL for treatment]. Accessed on [month, day, year]. Copyright © 2014 Regents of the University of California Supplement II, Page 1 Summary of changes made in Revision 2 of the Jepson eFlora, December 2014 PTERIDACEAE *Pteridaceae key to genera: All of the CA members of Cheilanthes transferred to Myriopteris *Cheilanthes: Cheilanthes clevelandii D. C. Eaton changed to Myriopteris clevelandii (D. C. Eaton) Grusz & Windham, as native Cheilanthes cooperae D. C. Eaton changed to Myriopteris cooperae (D. C. Eaton) Grusz & Windham, as native Cheilanthes covillei Maxon changed to Myriopteris covillei (Maxon) Á. Löve & D. Löve, as native Cheilanthes feei T. Moore changed to Myriopteris gracilis Fée, as native Cheilanthes gracillima D. C. Eaton changed to Myriopteris gracillima (D. C. Eaton) J. Sm., as native Cheilanthes intertexta (Maxon) Maxon changed to Myriopteris intertexta (Maxon) Grusz & Windham, as native Cheilanthes newberryi (D. C. Eaton) Domin changed to Myriopteris newberryi (D. C. Eaton) Grusz & Windham, as native Cheilanthes parryi (D. C. Eaton) Domin changed to Myriopteris parryi (D. C. Eaton) Grusz & Windham, as native Cheilanthes viscida Davenp. changed to Myriopteris viscida (Davenp.) Grusz & Windham, as native Cheilanthes wootonii Maxon changed to Myriopteris wootonii (Maxon) Grusz & Windham, as native ADOXACEAE *Viburnum: One native species removed, replaced with a naturalized one, due to misidentification of the sole voucher specimen; one naturalized species added Viburnum opulus L. added, as naturalized, replacing Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf. Viburnum rigidum Vent. added, as naturalized ASTERACEAE *Asteraceae key to genera: One species of Pallenis, a genus not otherwise represented in CA, added as naturalized in the state. New keys for Group 1 (Volutaria), Group 2 (Volutaria), Group 4 (Volutaria), Group 11 (Pallenis), and Group 15 (Dittrichia). *Dittrichia: One naturalized species added Dittrichia viscosa (L.) Greuter added, as naturalized *Lagophylla: One newly described species added Lagophylla diabolensis B. G. Baldwin added, as native *Pallenis: One naturalized species added Pallenis maritima (L.) Greuter added, as naturalized *Volutaria: One naturalized species added Volutaria canariensis Wagenitz added, as naturalized BORAGINACEAE *Boraginaceae key to genera: One species of Wigandia, a genus not otherwise represented in CA, added as naturalized in the state *Hydrophyllum: One var. raised to species, with a new epithet Hydrophyllum capitatum Douglas ex Benth. var. alpinum S. Watson changed to Hydrophyllum alpestre A. Nelson & P. B. Kenn. *Wigandia: One naturalized species added Wigandia urens (Ruiz & Pav.) Kunth added, as naturalized Supplement II, Page 2 CACTACEAE *Cylindropuntia: One newly described species added; circumscription of one out-of-state var. expanded to include as synonym one var. previously recognized in CA; one species changed from hybrid to non-hybrid Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa (Engelm. & J. M. Bigelow) F. M. Knuth var. acanthocarpa becomes the accepted name for Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa (Engelm. & J. M. Bigelow) F. M. Knuth var. coloradensis (L. D. Benson) Pinkava, with the latter as a synonym Cylindropuntia chuckwallensis M.A. Baker & M.A. Cloud-Hughes newly described, added, as native Cylindropuntia ×fosbergii (C. B. Wolf) Rebman, M. A. changed to Cylindropuntia fosbergii (C. B. Wolf) Rebman, M. A. Baker & Pinkava ERICACEAE *Pyrola: Three additional, cryptic taxa recognized, including one species newly described Pyrola aphylla Sm. added, as native Pyrola crypta Jolles newly described, added, as native Pyrola dentata Sm. added, as native FAGACEAE *Quercus: One waif species added Quercus robur L. added, as waif MONTIACEAE *Calandrinia: Members of one species in western North America, including CA, segregated from remainder of the same species, in Central and South America, under a new name Calandrinia ciliata (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. replaced by Calandrinia menziesii (Hook.) Torr. & A.Gray added, as native *Calyptridium: One var. raised to species Calyptridium parryi A. Gray var. arizonicum J. T. Howell changed to Calyptridium arizonicum (J. T. Howell) M. G. Simpson, M. Silveira, & Guilliams, as native MYRSINACEAE *Myrsinaceae: All CA members of Myrsinaceae (i.e., those in Anagallis, Glaux, and Trientalis) transferred to Lysimachia Anagallis arvensis L. changed to Lysimachia arvensis (L.) U. Manns & Anderb., as naturalized Anagallis minima (L.) E. H. L. Krause changed to Lysimachia minima (L.) U. Manns & Anderb., as native Anagallis monelli L. changed to Lysimachia monelli (L.) U. Manns & Anderb., as waif Glaux maritima L. changed to Lysimachia maritima (L.) Galasso, Banfi, & Soldano, as native Trientalis europaea L. changed to Lysimachia europaea (L.) U. Manns & Anderb., as native Trientalis latifolia Hook. changed to Lysimachia latifolia (Hook.) Cholewa, as native Supplement II, Page 3 POLEMONIACEAE *Polemonium: One newly described species and one newly named var. (based on species name previously treated as a synonym) added; one subsp. no longer recognized and so deleted Polemonium eddyense Stubbs newly described, added, as native Polemonium occidentale Greene subsp. occidentale no longer recognized, treated as synonym of Polemonium occidentale Greene Polemonium pulcherrimum Hook. var. shastense (Eastw.) Stubbs recognized, added, as native POLYGONACEAE *Chorizanthe: One newly described species added, as native Chorizanthe minutiflora R. Morgan, Styer, & Reveal newly described, added, as native ROSACEAE *Rosa: Two additional vars., of one subsp., recognized Rosa woodsii Lindl. var. glabrata (Parish) D. Cole added, as native, and as belonging to Rosa woodsii Lindl. subsp. gratissima (Greene) W. H. Lewis & Ertter Rosa woodsii Lindl. var. gratissima (Greene) D. Cole added, as native, and as belonging to Rosa woodsii Lindl. subsp. gratissima (Greene) W. H. Lewis & Ertter CYPERACEAE *Cyperaceae: One species of Eriophorum segregated, along with one newly described species, to the newly described genus Calliscirpus Calliscirpus brachythrix C.N. Gilmour, J.R. Starr, & Naczi newly described, added, as native Eriophorum crinigerum (A. Gray) Beetle changed to Calliscirpus criniger (A. Gray) C.N. Gilmour, J.R. Starr, & Naczi, as native POACEAE *Agrostis: One newly described, native species added Agrostis lacuna-vernalis P.M. Peterson & Soreng newly described, added, as native Supplement II, Page 4 TJM2, Supplement II: Cheilanthes / Myriopteris (Pteridaceae) PTERIDACEAE BRAKE FAMILY Ruth E.B. Kirkpatrick, Alan R. Smith & Thomas Lemieux, except as noted Perennial herb, in soil or on or among rocks; rhizome creeping to erect, scaly. Leaf: generally all ± alike (or of 2 kinds, fertile, sterile), generally < 50 cm, often < 25 cm; stipe generally thin, wiry, often dark, ×-section with vascular strands generally 1–3, less often many in circle; blade generally pinnate or ± palmate-pinnate (see Adiantum), often >= 2-compound, abaxially often with glands, ± powdery exudate, hairs, or scales; segments round, oblong, fan-shaped, or other, veins generally free. Sporangia: in sori or not, marginal, submarginal, or along veins, covered by recurved, often modified segment margins (false indusia) or not; true indusia 0; spores spheric, sides flat or not, scar with 3 radiating branches. ± 40 genera, 500 species: worldwide, especially dry areas. [Windham 1993 FNANM 2:122–186] CA members of Cheilanthes moved to the distantly related Myriopteris; Pellaea breweri to be moved as well, from a to-be-redefined Pellaea; traditional, often untenable limits of genera outside CA also being clarified using molecular phylogenetics. —Scientific Editors: Alan R. Smith, Thomas J. Rosatti. 1. Leaves of 2 kinds, fertile more erect, with longer stipes, longer, narrower segments than sterile ..................... CRYPTOGRAMMA 1' Leaves of ± 1 kind (in Aspidotis densa fertile, sterile ± dissimilar) 2. Leaf segment margin generally not recurved, ± unmodified, not covering sporangia; sporangia along veins 3. Leaf 1-pinnate; leaf adaxially glabrous or with scales 4. Pinna adaxially with stellate scales, margins shallowly (not deeply) pinnately lobed or dissected or not ............ ASTROLEPIS 4' Pinna adaxially glabrous, margins ± wavy, not lobed or dissected ...................................................................... Pellaea bridgesii 3' Leaf either 1-pinnate with pinnae pinnately dissected or leaf generally more divided; leaf adaxially glabrous, glandular, or ± covered with exudate, scales 0 5. Sporangia along veins for outer 1/3–2/3; leaf segments narrowed at base ...........................................