U.S.M.C Marines in ‘Dress Blues’. United States Marines have one of the most recognizable uniforms in the world marines.com The Birth and History of the United States Marine Corps

Philadelphia, establishing the Marine Corps of Marines. The Few. The is regarded as the birthplace of the Navy, with two battalions, Proud. In 1775 Samuel the Marine Corps. The fact that to be commanded by a colonel, Nicholas walked into the Tun Pennsylvania is the place of with two lieutenant-colonels. Tavern in to birth of one of the greatest and two majors. recruit the first Marines. The fighting forces in the world is United States Marine Corps has of immense historical been the proud defender of the importance and pride to freedom and liberty America Pennsylvanians. and its citizens enjoy. On 9th November, 1775, Congress passed an act Tun Tavern, Philadelphia. archives.gov

People sleep peaceably in their beds at night only because rough men stand ready to do violence on their behalf.

- George Orwell The Marine Corps Eagle, Globe and Anchor A Marine’s Creed

“This is my rifle; There are many like it but this one is mine. My rifle is my best friend. It is my life. I must master it as I must master my life. My rifle, without me is useless. Without my rifle I am useless. I must fire my rifle true. I must shoot straighter than my enemy who is trying to kill me. I must shoot him before he shoot me. I will... My rifle marines.com and myself know that what counts in war is not the Congress later approved the means always faithful in Latin. rounds we fire, the noise of commission of fourteen new The motto was adopted in 1883 our burst, nor the smoke we officers during June 1776. and to this day is an integral make. We know that it is the Among the new officers was part that symbolizes a Marine’s hits that counts. We will hit... Robert Mullan, the owner of love, loyalty and pride in My rifle is human, even as I, the legendary Tun Tavern. Corps and Country. Such is the because it is my life. Thus, I Captain Robert Mullan of respect that the Marine Corps will learn it as a brother. I Pennsylvania played an commands, President Ronald will learn it's weaknesses, its important role in the recruiting Reagan once said “Some strength, its parts, its Marines, effectively becoming people live an entire lifetime accessories, its sights and its barrel. I will ever guard it one of the first ‘Marine and wonder if they have ever against the ravages of Recruiters’ in the history of the made a difference in the world, weather and damage. I will corps. but the Marines don't have that keep my rifle clean and problem.” ready, even as I am clean Pride. Honor. Tradition. and ready. We will become A Marine’s creed is ingrained part of each other. We will... The Corps takes immense into him the moment he starts pride in its customs and recruit training. General John J. Before god I swear this traditions. The Marine Corps Pershing once said “The creed. My rifle and myself are the defenders of my emblem known as the Eagle deadliest weapon in the world country. We are the masters Globe, and Anchor often is a Marine and his rifle” and of my enemy. We are the abbreviated as the "EGA", was his opinion is indicative of the saviors of my life. So be it, adopted on 19th November, rigorous mastery of the until there is no enemy, but 1868. The motto“” weapon that is expected from peace!” Marines Raising the flag at Iwo Jima every Marine. A Marine is expected live his life by the Marine Corps creed. Hymn

The Marine corps hymn is not a song. It is a tribute to the From the Halls of Montezuma, brotherhood and legacy of To the shores of Tripoli; Marine warriors. Marines We fight our country's stormed the fortress Derna and battles raised the American flag to In the air, on land, and sea; give us the “shores of Tripoli.” First to fight for right and Proud Marine warriors fought freedom Joe Rosenthal, AP And to keep our honor clean; their way into the castle at In April 1783, at the end of the We are proud to claim the Chapultepec to give us the American revolution, the title “halls of Montezum.” Marines and the Of United States Marine. bleed to “fight for right and were Our flag’s unfurled to every freedom” and in doing so they disbanded. The Marine Corps breeze strive to “keep their honor was resurrected in 1798 in From dawn to setting sun; clean”. Fighting with dignity preparation for the Quasi-war We have fought in every clime and place and resolve. A Marine warrior with France. It was then that Congress officially created the Where we could take a gun; does not need a song to remind institution we know today as In the snow of far-off him of the Corps’ legacy. the United States Marine Northern lands Marines have the Hymn. Corps . And in sunny tropic scenes; You will find us always on Roots & Legacy the job Marines were enlisted by the The United States Marines. The United States Marine War Department in 1797 for Here's health to you and to Corps traces its institutional service aboard the new frigates our Corps roots to the Continental being built. Each frigate was to Which we are proud to serve; Marines of the American carry Marines after the 18th In many a strife we've Revolutionary War, formed by March, 1794 "Act to provide fought for life the commandant of the Marine Naval Armament" specified the And never lost our nerve; Corps at the number of Marines to be If the Army and the Navy Tun Tavern in Philadelphia. aboard each frigate. War Ever look on Heaven’s November 10th has ever since correspondent Richard scenes; been celebrated as the Harding Davis once famously They will find the streets are "birthday" of the United States wrote, “The Marines have guarded Marine Corps. landed, and the situation is By United States Marines. well in hand”; such was the reputation of the Marine Corps as a fighting force. Marines “First to fight for right and freedom”. Marines protect an Afghan father and son after Taliban fighters opened fire on civilian populous in the town of Marjah. February, 2010.

Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad per inceptos

Goran Tomasevic, REUTERS have fought our country’s battles with honor Reservoir, Belleau Wood, Khe Sanh and other and dignity. battlefronts that most would not even be aware of. The long and proud heritage of faithful Most recently, the Marines have served with service to the nation, with the resolve to face honor in the war against terror. The I Marine tomorrow's challenges will continue to keep the Expeditionary Force, along with the Army's 3rd Marine Corps the "best of the best." The proud Infantry division, spearheaded the 2003 invasion work of Sam Nicholas and the likes of Captain of Iraq and continues to serve in Afghanistan Mullan at the Philadelphia Tun Tavern has and Iraq. grown into one of the most fearsome and honorable fighting forces in the world. Today's Marine Corps stands ready to continue its proud tradition and history of those who so valiantly fought and died for their Country, Corps and our freedom at Iwo Jima, Chosin

"The Marines I have seen around the world have the cleanest bodies, the filthiest minds, the highest morale, and the lowest morals of any group of animals I have ever seen. Thank God for the United States Marine Corps! " - Eleanor Roosevelt, First Lady of the United States, 1945 Sources Barry, Captain John. “Muster Roll of Officers, Petty Officers, Seamen, and Marines, on the Frigate United States.” http://wardepartmentpapers.org/document.php?id=25096, February 9, 1798. http:// wardepartmentpapers.org/document.php?id=25096. “Coalition troops force Taliban retreat from key stronghold | World news | The Observer.” http:// www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/feb/14/coalition-forces-taliban-retreat. “Eagle Globe and Anchor Picture.” http://www.utexas.edu/cola/depts/navymarine/_files/images/ ega.gif. “History of the Marines' Hymn.” http://www.usmcpress.com/heritage/marine_hymn.htm. Rosenthal, Joe. “Flag Raising at Iwo Jima.” http://www.archives.gov/global-pages/larger- image.html?i=/research/ww2/photos/images/thumbnails/ww2-156-l.jpg&c=/research/ww2/ photos/images/thumbnails/ww2-156.caption.html. “samuel_nicholas.jpg (JPEG Image, 280x350 pixels) - Scaled (95%).” http://www.marine-family.org/ hqmc/cmcs/samuel_nicholas.jpg. Simmons, Edwin H. The United States Marines: A History, Fourth Edition. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2003. Sloan, Tom. “Camp Pendleton Has Lead Role in Honoring President Reagan.” http:// www.military.com/features/0,15240,88163,00.html. Smith, Charles R. Marines in the Revolution: A History of the Continental Marines in the American Revolution, 1775–1783. Honolulu, Hawaii: University Press of the Pacific, 2005. “The Old Tun Tavern Painting.” http://www.archives.gov/research/american-revolution/pictures/ images/revolutionary-war-025.jpg. Tomasevic, Goran. “Afghanistan Offensive: Marines Save the Children.” http:// www.bagnewsnotes.com/2010/02/afghanistan-offensive-save-the-children.html. West, Bing. The March Up: Taking Baghdad with the 1st Marine Division. New York: Bantam Books, 2003. ———. The March Up: Taking Baghdad with the 1st Marine Division. New York: Bantam Books, 2003.

The man who will go where his colors will go, without asking, who will fight a phantom foe in a jungle and mountain range, without counting, and who will suffer and die in the midst of incredible hardship, without complaint, is still what he has always been, from Imperial Rome to sceptered Britain to Democratic America. He is the stuff of which legions are made. His pride is his colors and his regiment, his training hard and thorough and coldly realistic, to fit him for what he must face, and his obedience is to his orders. As a legionary, he held the gates of civilization for the classical world...he has been called United States Marine.

!!!!!-Lieutenant Colonel T.R. Fehrenbach, US Army in "This Kind of War"