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Genomics of Systemic Induced Defense Responses to Insect Herbivory in Hybrid Poplar
GENOMICS OF SYSTEMIC INDUCED DEFENSE RESPONSES TO INSECT HERBIVORY IN HYBRID POPLAR by RYAN NICHOLAS PHILIPPE B.Sc. (Hon.), the University of British Columbia, 2003 A THESIS SUBMITTED 1N PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Botany) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA September 2008 © Ryan Nicholas Philippe, 2008 Abstract The availability of a poplar (Populus trichocarpa Torr & A. Gray, bLack cottonwood) genome sequence is enabling new research approaches in angiosperm tree biology. Much of the recent genomics research in popLars has been on wood formation, growth and deveLopment, and abiotic stress tolerance, motivated, at Least in part, by the fact that popLars provide an important system for Large scale, short-rotation pLantation forestry in the Northern Hemisphere. Given their widespread distribution and long lifespan, poplar trees are threatened by a Large variety of insect herbivore pests, and must deal with their attacks with a successfuL defense response. To sustain productivity and ecosystem health of natural and planted poplar forests, it is of critical importance to develop a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms of defense and resistance of poplars against insect pests. Previous research has established a soLid foundation of the chemical ecology of poplar defense against base with Large-scaLe profiling of transcriptome responses of insects. In this study, I buiLd on this popLar trees to insect herbivory. A 15,496-clone cDNA microarray was developed and used to anaLyse transcriptome responses through time to a variety of insect, mechanicaL, and chemicaL eLicitor treatments in treated source leaves, as well as in undamaged systemic source and sink leaves of hybrid poplar (Populus trichocarpa x deltoides). -
An Annotated List of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 38: 1–549 (2010) Annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383 MONOGRAPH www.pensoftonline.net/zookeys Launched to accelerate biodiversity research An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada Gregory R. Pohl1, Gary G. Anweiler2, B. Christian Schmidt3, Norbert G. Kondla4 1 Editor-in-chief, co-author of introduction, and author of micromoths portions. Natural Resources Canada, Northern Forestry Centre, 5320 - 122 St., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6H 3S5 2 Co-author of macromoths portions. University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum, Department of Biological Sciences, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E3 3 Co-author of introduction and macromoths portions. Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, K.W. Neatby Bldg., 960 Carling Ave., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6 4 Author of butterfl ies portions. 242-6220 – 17 Ave. SE, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2A 0W6 Corresponding authors: Gregory R. Pohl ([email protected]), Gary G. Anweiler ([email protected]), B. Christian Schmidt ([email protected]), Norbert G. Kondla ([email protected]) Academic editor: Donald Lafontaine | Received 11 January 2010 | Accepted 7 February 2010 | Published 5 March 2010 Citation: Pohl GR, Anweiler GG, Schmidt BC, Kondla NG (2010) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada. ZooKeys 38: 1–549. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383 Abstract Th is checklist documents the 2367 Lepidoptera species reported to occur in the province of Alberta, Can- ada, based on examination of the major public insect collections in Alberta and the Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes. -
Full Issue for TGLE Vol. 53 Nos. 1 & 2
The Great Lakes Entomologist Volume 53 Numbers 1 & 2 - Spring/Summer 2020 Numbers Article 1 1 & 2 - Spring/Summer 2020 Full issue for TGLE Vol. 53 Nos. 1 & 2 Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation . "Full issue for TGLE Vol. 53 Nos. 1 & 2," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 53 (1) Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol53/iss1/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biology at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Great Lakes Entomologist by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. et al.: Full issue for TGLE Vol. 53 Nos. 1 & 2 Vol. 53, Nos. 1 & 2 Spring/Summer 2020 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST PUBLISHED BY THE MICHIGAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY Published by ValpoScholar, 1 The Great Lakes Entomologist, Vol. 53, No. 1 [], Art. 1 THE MICHIGAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY 2019–20 OFFICERS President Elly Maxwell President Elect Duke Elsner Immediate Pate President David Houghton Secretary Adrienne O’Brien Treasurer Angie Pytel Member-at-Large Thomas E. Moore Member-at-Large Martin Andree Member-at-Large James Dunn Member-at-Large Ralph Gorton Lead Journal Scientific Editor Kristi Bugajski Lead Journal Production Editor Alicia Bray Associate Journal Editor Anthony Cognato Associate Journal Editor Julie Craves Associate Journal Editor David Houghton Associate Journal Editor Ronald Priest Associate Journal Editor William Ruesink Associate Journal Editor William Scharf Associate Journal Editor Daniel Swanson Newsletter Editor Crystal Daileay and Duke Elsner Webmaster Mark O’Brien The Michigan Entomological Society traces its origins to the old Detroit Entomological Society and was organized on 4 November 1954 to “. -
Cottonwood Culture and Research in the South Ii D
COTTONWOOD CULTURE AND RESEARCH IN THE SOUTH II D. T. Cooper- Abstract.--Plantation culture of cottonwood became operational by the mid-sixties, and by 1970, more than 5,000 acres per year were being planted to cottonwood in the South. Indications were that this amount might increase. But, in spite of improved clones and additional research findings, acreage planted per year has decreased to about 3,000 acres. This decline in planted acreage was caused by a combination of factors including soaring land values, interest rates and costs of fuel, labor and equipment; problems with survival rate and anticipated long-term growth rate; misjudgment of site; land use for soybeans; failure of pulpwood markets to develop as expected; and recent losses to floods, insects, and diseases. New clones, techniques that reduce establishment costs, improved markets for small ~ood, and interest outside the Delta should result in an increased rate of planting. Cottonwood Research Through 1970 Planting Technology Planting culture of cottonwood (Populus deltoides Bartr.) was operational in the South by the mid-sixties. Following the guidelines of the Southern Hardwoods Laboratory (McKnight 1979), growers cleared highly productive sandy loam bottomland sites containing degenerate natural stands and planted them to cottonwood. Site preparation consisted of shearing stumps and residual trees just below the soil surface, piling part of the debris around the edge of the clearing to exclude deer and burning the rest, and then discing. During the dormant season, 20-inch long hardwood cuttings were placed in subsoil trenches or holes made by planting bars at 9 x 9 to 12 x 12 ft. -
Great Lakes Entomologist
The GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST Vol. 11, No. 3 Fall 1978 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST Published by the Michigan Entomological Society Volume 11 No. 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Baetis (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) of Wisconsin Edward A. Ber-man and William L. Hilsenhoff. ................... 125 A Natural Subgeneric Classification of Ephemerelh bartoni and Related Species (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae) W. P. SlcCafferty .................................... .I37 Annotated List of Stoneflies ~Plecoptera)from Stebbins Gulch in Northeastern Ohio Martin A. Tkac and B. A. Foote ............................ 139 Annotated List of Caddistlies tTrichoptera) Occurring along the Upper Portion of the West Branch of the Mahoning River in Northeastern Ohio Eric P. McElra~~and B. .L Foote ........................... 143 Effects of Various Phoropsiids on Color and Pubescence in Thyanta calceata (Hemiptera: Penratomidae:~ J. E. McPherson. .................................... .I55 A List of the Scutellerojdea IHemiptera) of Southern Illinois J. E. YcPherwn ..................................... ,159 Neu- World Limnichinae IV. Eutimnichus Casey. A. Synonymies, Lectotype Designations. and Redexfiptions icoleoptera: Limnichidae) David P. U-ooldridge ................................... 163 Behavior at a 14;esting Site adPrey of Crabro cribrellifer (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) Edward M. Banoa-s. PamiLG L. Lebau. and Cathlyn E. Eckstein ......... 175 CO\ER ILLUSTRATION Dorsal and ventral iien- of Pelrod~ressexmacuhtus Roberts (Coleoptera: Haliplidae). Drawing by Ms. Peninnah Sni-A. Illinoh yamral History Society. Vol. 11, No. 2 of The Great U-es Entomologist was mailed on 11 July, 1978. THE MICHIGAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY 1977-76 OFFICERS President Roger G. Bland President-Elect ~anielK. Young Executive Secretary M. C. Nielsen Editor D. C. L. Gosling The Michigan Entomological Society traces its origins to the old Detroit Entomo- logical Society and was organized on 4 November 1954 to ". -
Wisconsin's Strategy for Wildlife Species of Greatest Conservation Need
Prepared by Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources with Assistance from Conservation Partners Natural Resources Board Approved August 2005 U.S. Fish & Wildlife Acceptance September 2005 Wisconsin’s Strategy for Wildlife Species of Greatest Conservation Need Governor Jim Doyle Natural Resources Board Gerald M. O’Brien, Chair Howard D. Poulson, Vice-Chair Jonathan P Ela, Secretary Herbert F. Behnke Christine L. Thomas John W. Welter Stephen D. Willet Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Scott Hassett, Secretary Laurie Osterndorf, Division Administrator, Land Paul DeLong, Division Administrator, Forestry Todd Ambs, Division Administrator, Water Amy Smith, Division Administrator, Enforcement and Science Recommended Citation: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. 2005. Wisconsin's Strategy for Wildlife Species of Greatest Conservation Need. Madison, WI. “When one tugs at a single thing in nature, he finds it attached to the rest of the world.” – John Muir The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources provides equal opportunity in its employment, programs, services, and functions under an Affirmative Action Plan. If you have any questions, please write to Equal Opportunity Office, Department of Interior, Washington D.C. 20240. This publication can be made available in alternative formats (large print, Braille, audio-tape, etc.) upon request. Please contact the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Endangered Resources, PO Box 7921, Madison, WI 53707 or call (608) 266-7012 for copies of this report. Pub-ER-641 2005 -
Biological Control of Arthropod Pests of C '" the Northeastern and North Central Forests in the United States: a Review and Recommendations
Forest Health Technology , ..~ , Enterprise Team TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER Biological Control . Biological Control of Arthropod Pests of c '" the Northeastern and North Central Forests in the United States: A Review and Recommendations Roy G. Van Driesche Steve Healy Richard C. Reardon , Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team - Morgantown, WV '.","' USDA Forest Service '. FHTET -96-19 December 1996 --------- Acknowledgments We thank: Richard Dearborn, Kenneth Raffa, Robert Tichenor, Daniel Potter, Michael Raupp, and John Davidson for help in choosing the list of species to be included in this report. Assistance in review ofthe manuscript was received from Kenneth Raffa, Ronald Weseloh, Wayne Berisford, Daniel Potter, Roger Fuester, Mark McClure, Vincent Nealis, Richard McDonald, and David Houston. Photograph for the cover was contributed by Carole Cheah. Thanks are extended to Julia Rewa for preparation, Roberta Burzynski for editing, Jackie Twiss for layout and design, and Patricia Dougherty for printing advice and coordination ofthe manuscript. Support for the literature review and its publication came from the USDA Forest Service's Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team, Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505. Cover Photo: The hemlock woolly adelgid faces a challenge in the form ofthe newly-discovered exotic adelgid predator, Pseudoscymnus tsugae sp. nov. Laboratory and preliminary field experiments indicate this coccinellid's potential to be one ofthe more promising biological control agents this decade. Tiny but voracious, both the larva and adult (shown here) attack all stages ofthe adelgid. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in its programs on the basis ofrace, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, and marital or familial status. -
Psilotreta Indecisa and Agarodes Distinctus (Trichoptera: Odontoceridae, Sericostomatidae): New State Records and Notes on the Habitat of These Species in Michigan
The Great Lakes Entomologist Volume 31 Numbers 3 & 4 - Fall/Winter 1998 Numbers 3 & Article 9 4 - Fall/Winter 1998 October 1998 Psilotreta Indecisa and Agarodes Distinctus (Trichoptera: Odontoceridae, Sericostomatidae): New State Records and Notes on the Habitat of These Species in Michigan Ethan Bright University of Michigan Doug Bidlack Rutgers University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Bright, Ethan and Bidlack, Doug 1998. "Psilotreta Indecisa and Agarodes Distinctus (Trichoptera: Odontoceridae, Sericostomatidae): New State Records and Notes on the Habitat of These Species in Michigan," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 31 (3) Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol31/iss3/9 This Peer-Review Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biology at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Great Lakes Entomologist by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. Bright and Bidlack: <i>Psilotreta Indecisa</i> and <i>Agarodes Distinctus</i> (Tricho 1998 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST 199 PSILOTRETA INDECISA AND AGARODES DISTINCTUS (TRICHOPTERA: ODONTOCERIDAE, SERICOSTOMATIDAE): NEW STATE RECORDS AND NOTES ON THE HABITAT OF THESE SPECIES IN MICHIGAN Ethan Bright! and Doug Bidlack2 ABSTRACT The caddisfly species Psilotreta indecisa and Agarodes distinctus are re ported for the first time in the State of Michigan. These species appear to be widely distributed in the state based upon their collection localities. Habitat information from collection localities is given. Psilotreta is an infrequently collected odontocerid caddisfly in which the larvae are known for constructing an incredibly strong case and often aggre gating in large numbers when attaching their cases to rocks for pupation (Parker and Wiggins 1987). -
Updated Checklist of the Michigan (USA) Caddisflies, with Regional and Habitat Affinities
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys Updated730: 57–74 checklist(2017) of the Michigan (USA) caddisflies, with regional and habitat affinities 57 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.730.21776 CHECKLIST http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Updated checklist of the Michigan (USA) caddisflies, with regional and habitat affinities David C. Houghton1, R. Edward DeWalt2, Angelica J. Pytel1, Constance M. Brandin1, Sarah E. Rogers1, David E. Ruiter3, Ethan Bright4, Patrick L. Hudson5, Brian J. Armitage6 1 Department of Biology, Hillsdale College, 33 East College Street, Hillsdale, MI 49242, USA 2 Illinois Na- tural History Survey, 1816 South Oak Street, Champaign IL 61820, USA 3 235 SW Central Avenue, Grants Pass, OR 97526, USA 4 Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA 5 Great Lakes Science Center, US Geological Survey, 1451 Green Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA 6 Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudio de la Salud, Ave. Justo Arosemena y Calle 35, Apartado Postal No 0816- 02593, Ciudad de Panamá, Republic of Panamá Corresponding author: David C. Houghton ([email protected]) Academic editor: A. Previšić | Received 20 October 2017 | Accepted 6 December 2017 | Published 17 January 2018 http://zoobank.org/D8CA634C-3ED1-49E4-92E5-C91DFFB327E3 Citation: Houghton DC, DeWalt RE, Pytel AJ, Brandin CM, Rogers SE, Ruiter DE, Bright E, Hudson PL, Armitage BJ (2018) Updated checklist of the Michigan (USA) caddisflies, with regional and habitat affinities. ZooKeys 730: 57–74. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.730.21776 Abstract Based on examination of ~180,000 specimens from 695 collections of 443 localities collected from the 1930s to 2015 we report 295 species of caddisflies from Michigan. -
Phenology and Infestation Patterns of the Cottonwood Twig Borer (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Iowa
The Great Lakes Entomologist Volume 31 Numbers 3 & 4 - Fall/Winter 1998 Numbers 3 & Article 6 4 - Fall/Winter 1998 October 1998 Phenology and Infestation Patterns of the Cottonwood Twig Borer (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Iowa Joel D. McMillin Iowa State University Michael J. Anderson Iowa State University Elizabeth E. Butin Iowa State University Elwood R. Hart Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation McMillin, Joel D.; Anderson, Michael J.; Butin, Elizabeth E.; and Hart, Elwood R. 1998. "Phenology and Infestation Patterns of the Cottonwood Twig Borer (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Iowa," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 31 (3) Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol31/iss3/6 This Peer-Review Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biology at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Great Lakes Entomologist by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. McMillin et al.: Phenology and Infestation Patterns of the Cottonwood Twig Borer ( 1998 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST 181 PHENOLOGY AND INFESTATION PATIERNS OF THE COTIONWOOD TWIG BORER (LEPIDOPTERA: TORTRICIDAE) IN IOWA Joel D. McMillin1,3, MichaelJ. Anderson2, Elizabeth E. Butin2, and Elwood R. Hartl, 2 ABSTRACT Cottonwood twig borer, Gypsonoma haimbachiana (Lepidoptera: Totrici dae), phenology and infestation patterns on Populus spp. were examined over a 2-year period in Iowa. Weekly sampling of infested shoots during the host growing season verified the existence of five instars. Head capsule size in creased nonlinearly from the first to the fifth instar and corresponded to a concomitant geometric increase in the volume of larval feeding galleries. -
Revision of the Caddisfly Genus Psilotreta (Trichoptera: Odontoceridae)
ROM Royal Ontario Museum I a SKLII I MCLM CONTRIBUTIONS 144 Revision of the Caddisfly Genus Psilotreta (Trichoptera: Odontoceridae) C. R. Parker and G. B. Wiggins . ROYAL ONTARIO MUSEUM LIFE SCIENCES PUBLICATIONS INSTRUCTIONS TO AUTHORS Authors should prepare their manuscripts carefully accord- English spelling, The Concise Oxford Dictionary; for ing to the following instructions; failure to do so will result Canadian place names and coordinates, Canada in the manuscript's being returned to the author for Gazetteer Atlas; for the spelling of geographic names. revision. All manuscripts are considered on the under- The Times Atlas standing that they are not currently offered for publication 4. Abstract All papers must be preceded by a short, elsewhere. factual abstract, about one per cent of the text in 1. General Papers for publication are accepted from length. The abstract may be followed by four to six key ROM staff members and research associates, and from words in parentheses. researchers reporting on work done with ROM collec- 5. Taxonomy The name of a taxon should be given in tions. Monographs on the flora and/or fauna of Ontario full in headings, at the beginnings of paragraphs, and at may be considered for publication by authors not its first occurrence in the text. Give the authority and affiliated with the ROM. Financial contributions to- date, if appropriate, with the first mention of each wards publication will be welcome. Authors are taxon, but not thereafter. Taxonomic papers, particu- expected to write clearly and concisely and to omit any larly synonymies, should follow the layout in Life material not essential for an understanding of the main Sciences Contributions beginning with No. -
Agronomic Performance of Populus Deltoides Trees Engineered for Biofuel Production
Faculty Scholarship 2017 Agronomic performance of Populus deltoides trees engineered for biofuel production David Macaya-Sanz Jin-Gui Chen Udaya C. Kalluri Wellington Muchero Timothy J. Tschaplinski See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/faculty_publications Authors David Macaya-Sanz, Jin-Gui Chen, Udaya C. Kalluri, Wellington Muchero, Timothy J. Tschaplinski, Lee E. Gunter, Sandra J. Simpson, Ajaya K. Biswal, Anthony C. Bryan, Raja Payyavula, Meng Xie, Yongil Yang, Jin Zhang, Debra Mohnen, Gerald A. Tuskan, and Stephen P. DiFazio Macaya‑Sanz et al. Biotechnol Biofuels (2017) 10:253 DOI 10.1186/s13068-017-0934-6 Biotechnology for Biofuels RESEARCH Open Access Agronomic performance of Populus deltoides trees engineered for biofuel production David Macaya‑Sanz1, Jin‐Gui Chen2, Udaya C. Kalluri2, Wellington Muchero2, Timothy J. Tschaplinski2, Lee E. Gunter2, Sandra J. Simon1, Ajaya K. Biswal3,4, Anthony C. Bryan2, Raja Payyavula2, Meng Xie2, Yongil Yang2, Jin Zhang2, Debra Mohnen3,4, Gerald A. Tuskan2 and Stephen P. DiFazio1* Abstract Background: One of the major barriers to the development of lignocellulosic feedstocks is the recalcitrance of plant cell walls to deconstruction and saccharifcation. Recalcitrance can be reduced by targeting genes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, but this can have unintended consequences that compromise the agronomic performance of the trees under feld conditions. Here we report the results of a feld trial of fourteen distinct transgenic Populus deltoides lines that had previously demonstrated reduced recalcitrance without yield penalties under greenhouse conditions. Results: Survival and productivity of the trial were excellent in the frst year, and there was little evidence for reduced performance of the transgenic lines with modifed target gene expression.