Gansu Heihe Hydropower Development Project
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Out of the Ord Ary Tours for Everyone
Explore Asia 2017 - 2018 Out of the ordary Tours for everyone Great Outdoors · Local Customs · Charming Hospitality · Traditional Cooking · Stimulating Art · Intriguing Architecture 2 map asia & content Beijing 1 The Bayan Atu Eco Trail >> pages 4–5 Zhangye 6 CHINA 2 The Colours of Mekong Culture Mekong (Lancang) River >> pages 6–7 3 The Banyuwangi Explorer >> pages 8–9 MYANMAR 4 The Magic of Southern Laos Bagan philippine sea >> pages 10–11 LAOS 8 5 LuangPrabang Hanoi 5 Community-Based Tourism at Loei 2 Tamarind Lake Village Yangon 4 >> pages 12–13 THAILAND Pakse 7 vietnam Bangkok 6 The Brilliance of Danxia Siem Reap south Geographic Park china CAMBODIA sea >> pages 14–15 Ho Chi Minh City 7 Glamping in the Lost City of Mahendraparvata >> pages 16–17 MALAYSIA Kuala Lumpur MALAYSIA 8 The Secrets of Ha Giang Kuching 1 >> page 18–19 indian ocean INDONESIA INDONESIA Jakarta 3 Banyuwangi introduction 3 OUT OF THE OR DINA RY TOURS FOR EV ERYONE Our programmes take individuals and small groups in an exciting new travel direction and provide unique, out of the ordinary experiences. Our guests can achieve a truly authentic and sustainable travel experience in the great, wide outdoors. We cater for those with a passion for indigenous customs and culture; charming hospitality; flavoursome and traditional cooking; stimulating ethnic art; and intriguing architecture. come explore with us. 4 malaysia • 2017 - 2018 The Bayan Atu Eco Trail Highlights › Set foot into unchartered rainforest territory within easy distance of Kuching › Hike to amazing waterfalls through lush jungles directed by expert local guides › Kayak to hidden off-the-beaten track beauty spots Hidden deep in the Malaysian state day 1, Kuching – Bengoh Dam dip in one of these pools. -
2.20 Gansu Province
2.20 Gansu Province Gansu Provincial Prison Enterprise Group, affiliated with Gansu Provincial Prison Administration Bureau,1 has 18 prison enterprises Legal representative of the prison company: Liu Yan, general manager of Gansu Prison Enterprise Group2 His official positions in the prison system: Deputy director of Gansu Provincial Prison Administration Bureau No. Company Name of the Legal Person Legal Registered Business Scope Company Notes on the Prison Name Prison, to which and representative/ Title Capital Address the Company Shareholder(s) Belongs 1 Gansu Gansu Provincial Gansu Liu Yan 803 million Wholesale and retail of machinery 222 Jingning The Gansu Provincial Prison Provincial Prison Provincial Deputy director of yuan and equipment (excluding sedans), Road, Administration Bureau is Gansu Province’s Prison Administration Prison Gansu Provincial building materials, chemical Chengguan functional department that manages the Enterprise Bureau Administration Prison products, agricultural and sideline District, prisons in the entire province. It is in charge Group Bureau Administration products (excluding grain Lanzhou City of the works of these prisons. It is at the Bureau; general wholesale); wholesale and retail of deputy department level, and is managed by manager of Gansu daily necessities the Justice Department of Gansu Province.4 Prison Enterprise Group3 2 Gansu Dingxi Prison of Gansu Qiao Zhanying 16 million Manufacturing and sale of high-rise 1 Jiaoyu Dingxi Prison of Gansu Province6 was Dingqi Gansu Province Provincial Member of the yuan and long-span buildings, bridges, Avenue, established in May 1952. Its original name Steel Prison Communist Party marine engineering steel structures, An’ding was the Gansu Provincial Fourth Labor Structure Enterprise Committee and large boiler steel frames, District, Dingxi Reform Detachment. -
Annex I Supplementary Information of 2018 UNCCD Reporting, China
Annex I Supplementary Information of 2018 UNCCD Reporting, China SO4 Voluntary targets .............................................................................................................................. 2 SO 5-1 – Table1 ........................................................................................................................................ 3 SO 5-2 - Table 1 ........................................................................................................................................ 5 SO 5-3 - Table 1 ...................................................................................................................................... 12 SO 5-4 - Table 1 ...................................................................................................................................... 16 Implementation Framework - Table 1 .................................................................................................... 19 SO4 Voluntary targets Objectives Year Level applied Forest coverage rate By 2020 National Forest stock volume By 2020 National Area of new desertified land to be controlled By 2020 National SO 5-1 – Table1 Unit:RMB 10,000 Name or content of assistance program 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Source of information Assisting Republic of Mongolia in building three 5 5 5 5 5 CMA sandstorm observatories Sino-Arab League cooperative research on 289 CAS desertification control technology China-Kazakhstan cooperative research on ecological barrier construction technology of 120 CAS emerging cities -
2. Ethnic Minority Policy
Public Disclosure Authorized ETHNIC MINORITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE WORLD BANK FUNDED Public Disclosure Authorized GANSU INTEGRATED RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DEMONSTRATION TOWN PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized GANSU PROVINCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND REFORM COMMISSION Public Disclosure Authorized LANZHOU , G ANSU i NOV . 2011 ii CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................ ................................ 1.1 B ACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OF PREPARATION .......................................................................1 1.2 K EY POINTS OF THIS EMDP ..........................................................................................................2 1.3 P REPARATION METHOD AND PROCESS ..........................................................................................3 2. ETHNIC MINORITY POLICY................................................................ .......................... 2.1 A PPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS ...........................................................................................5 2.1.1 State level .............................................................................................................................5 2.1.2 Gansu Province ...................................................................................................................5 2.1.3 Zhangye Municipality ..........................................................................................................6 2.1.4 Baiyin City .............................................................................................................................6 -
Evaluation of Green Development Efficiency of the Major Cities In
sustainability Article Evaluation of Green Development Efficiency of the Major Cities in Gansu Province, China Rongrong Liu 1,* , Dong Chen 2, Suchang Yang 1 and Yang Chen 3 1 School of Economics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; [email protected] 2 Economic Management College of Agriculture and Forestry, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou 730101, China; [email protected] 3 School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Green development (GD) has become a new model of sustainable development across the world. However, our knowledge of green development efficiency (GDE) in Gansu province is poor. In remedy, this study, based on the panel data of 12 major cities in Gansu from 2010 to 2017, employed the super-efficient Slack-based measure (SBM) to analyze and evaluate GDE from the input–output perspective. Furthermore, we analyzed the input redundancy and output deficiency of identified inefficient cities in 2017 and conducted spatial autocorrelation analysis of GDE of the cities under study. Results show differences in the GDE of the major cities in Gansu, with an average value of 0.985. Green development efficiency in Lanzhou, Qingyang, Jinchang, Jiuquan, and Tianshui was relatively higher than in other cities. Green development efficiency in Zhangye, Wuwei, Jiayuguan, Baiyin, Dingxi, Longnan, and Longnan was less than one due to their redundant labor and capital input and excessive pollutant emission output. The overall GDE in Gansu depicts “high east and low west” zones. Each city in Gansu needs to formulate targeted policies and regulations to improve Citation: Liu, R.; Chen, D.; Yang, S.; resource utilization, innovation capacity, reduce pollutant emission, optimize the industrial structure, Chen, Y. -
The First Record of Freshwater Plesiosaurian from the Middle
Gao et al. Journal of Palaeogeography (2019) 8:27 https://doi.org/10.1186/s42501-019-0043-5 Journal of Palaeogeography ORIGINALARTICLE Open Access The first record of freshwater plesiosaurian from the Middle Jurassic of Gansu, NW China, with its implications to the local palaeobiogeography Ting Gao, Da-Qing Li* , Long-Feng Li and Jing-Tao Yang Abstract Plesiosaurs are one of the common groups of aquatic reptiles in the Mesozoic, which mainly lived in marine environments. Freshwater plesiosaurs are rare in the world, especially from the Jurassic. The present paper reports the first freshwater plesiosaur, represented by four isolated teeth from the Middle Jurassic fluviolacustrine strata of Qingtujing area, Jinchang City, Gansu Province, Northwest China. These teeth are considered to come from one individual. The comparative analysis of the corresponding relationship between the body and tooth sizes of the known freshwater plesiosaur shows that Jinchang teeth represent a small-sized plesiosaurian. Based on the adaptive radiation of plesiosaurs and the palaeobiogeographical context, we propose a scenario of a river leading to the Meso-Tethys in the Late Middle Jurassic in Jinchang area, which may have provided a channel for the seasonal migration of plesiosaurs. Keywords: Freshwater plesiosaur, Middle Jurassic, Jinchang, Gansu Province, Palaeobiogeography 1 Introduction Warren 1980;Satoetal.2003; Kear 2012). Up to now, Plesiosaurs are one of the most familiar groups of Mesozoic the taxonomic affinities of most freshwater plesio- marine reptiles, which mainly lived in marine environ- saurs have remained unclear; some of them are re- ments. The records of plesiosaurs in non-marine deposits ferred to Plesiosauroidea (Cruickshank and Fordyce are sparse in comparison to those from marine sediments. -
Global Map of Irrigation Areas CHINA
Global Map of Irrigation Areas CHINA Area equipped for irrigation (ha) Area actually irrigated Province total with groundwater with surface water (ha) Anhui 3 369 860 337 346 3 032 514 2 309 259 Beijing 367 870 204 428 163 442 352 387 Chongqing 618 090 30 618 060 432 520 Fujian 1 005 000 16 021 988 979 938 174 Gansu 1 355 480 180 090 1 175 390 1 153 139 Guangdong 2 230 740 28 106 2 202 634 2 042 344 Guangxi 1 532 220 13 156 1 519 064 1 208 323 Guizhou 711 920 2 009 709 911 515 049 Hainan 250 600 2 349 248 251 189 232 Hebei 4 885 720 4 143 367 742 353 4 475 046 Heilongjiang 2 400 060 1 599 131 800 929 2 003 129 Henan 4 941 210 3 422 622 1 518 588 3 862 567 Hong Kong 2 000 0 2 000 800 Hubei 2 457 630 51 049 2 406 581 2 082 525 Hunan 2 761 660 0 2 761 660 2 598 439 Inner Mongolia 3 332 520 2 150 064 1 182 456 2 842 223 Jiangsu 4 020 100 119 982 3 900 118 3 487 628 Jiangxi 1 883 720 14 688 1 869 032 1 818 684 Jilin 1 636 370 751 990 884 380 1 066 337 Liaoning 1 715 390 783 750 931 640 1 385 872 Ningxia 497 220 33 538 463 682 497 220 Qinghai 371 170 5 212 365 958 301 560 Shaanxi 1 443 620 488 895 954 725 1 211 648 Shandong 5 360 090 2 581 448 2 778 642 4 485 538 Shanghai 308 340 0 308 340 308 340 Shanxi 1 283 460 611 084 672 376 1 017 422 Sichuan 2 607 420 13 291 2 594 129 2 140 680 Tianjin 393 010 134 743 258 267 321 932 Tibet 306 980 7 055 299 925 289 908 Xinjiang 4 776 980 924 366 3 852 614 4 629 141 Yunnan 1 561 190 11 635 1 549 555 1 328 186 Zhejiang 1 512 300 27 297 1 485 003 1 463 653 China total 61 899 940 18 658 742 43 241 198 52 -
Gansu Internet-Plus Agriculture Development Project
Gansu Internet-Plus Agriculture Development Project (RRP PRC 50393) Project Administration Manual Project Number: 50393-002 Loan Number: LXXXX September 2019 People’s Republic of China: Gansu Internet-Plus Agriculture Development Project ii ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank COL – collective-owned land CNY – Chinese Yuan EMP – environmental management plan FSR – feasibility study report FY – Fiscal year GAP – gender action plan GPG – Gansu Provincial Government GRM – grievance redress mechanism GSSMCU – Gansu Supply and Marketing Cooperatives Union ICT – information and communication technology IEE – Initial Environmental Examination IOT – internet-of-things LIBOR – London interbank offered rate LURT – land use rights transfer mu – Chinese unit of measurement (1 mu = 666.67 square meters or 0.067 hectares) OCB – open competitive bidding PFD – Provincial Finance Department PIU – project implementation unit PMO – project management office PPE – participating private enterprise PPMS – project performance management system PRC – People’s Republic of China SDAP – social development action plan SOE – state-owned enterprise SOL – state-owned land TA – Technical assistance iii CONTENTS I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1 A. Rationale 1 B. Impact and Outcome 3 C. Outputs 3 II. IMPLEMENTATION PLANS 9 A. Project Readiness Activities 9 B. Overall Project Implementation Plan 10 III. PROJECT MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS 12 A. Project Implementation Organizations: Roles and Responsibilities 12 B. Key Persons Involved in Implementation 14 C. Project Organization Structure 16 IV. COSTS AND FINANCING 17 A. Cost Estimates Preparation and Revisions 17 B. Key Assumptions 17 C. Detailed Cost Estimates by Expenditure Category 18 D. Allocation and Withdrawal of Loan Proceeds 20 E. Detailed Cost Estimates by Financier 21 F. Detailed Cost Estimates by Outputs and/or Components 23 G. -
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Emergency Plan of Action Final Report China: Floods DREF operation Operation n° MDRCN006 Date of Issue: 15 February 2019 Glide number: TC-2018-000110-CHN Date of disaster: 7 July 2018 Operation start date: 15 July 2018 Operation end date: 15 November 2018 Host National Society: Red Cross Society of China (RCSC) Operation budget: CHF 381,563 Number of people affected: 1,381,000 Number of people assisted: 27,800 persons 1 N° of National Societies involved in the operation: International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) N° of other partner organizations involved in the operation: National Disaster Reduction Commission, Ministry of Emergency Management of People Republic of China A. SITUATION ANALYSIS Description of the disaster Heavy and continuous rainfall on 7 July 2018 caused flooding in most parts of Sichuan and the southeast region of Gansu Province. In some areas of North Central Sichuan, there were heavy rainstorms and torrential rains for four consecutive days. These were also compounded by the effects of two weather systems in the area; Typhoon Prapiroon, and Typhoon Maria. According to reports from National Disaster Reduction Commission, as of 13 July 2018, the floods affected 1,381,000 people, where 3 persons died; 222,000 had taken emergency resettlement; 22,000 needed emergency relief in Sichuan prefectures of Deyang, Mianyang, Guangyuan (that includes 15 cities and 70 counties); more than 900 houses collapsed, and 29,000 houses damaged. A total of 36,900 hectares of crops were also affected by the flood. The direct economic loss was estimated to be over 5.3 billion Yuan (approximately CHF 792 million). -
Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Achievement of Equitable Quality Basic Education in Gansu Province, Northwest China
sustainability Article Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Achievement of Equitable Quality Basic Education in Gansu Province, Northwest China Huane Duan 1, Haowen Yan 2,*, Yi He 1 and Xuemei Li 2 1 Faculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China; [email protected] (H.D.); [email protected] (Y.H.) 2 Gansu Provincial Engineering Laboratory for National Geographic State Monitoring, Lanzhou 730070, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: This paper holds that educational research, at a local scale, is more meaningful than that at a macro-scale. To analyze the achievements of basic education at a local scale in Gansu Province, Northwest China, an index system, and an educational development index (EDI), were designed and implemented. The results show that the distribution of basic education schools is more suitable for meeting the needs of the population distribution compared to the years prior to 2013. Improvement in resource allocation in the province since 2013 has provided better educational conditions. However, educational equality between urban and rural areas has changed differently at provincial, prefectural, and county scales. The EDI scores reveal that most prefectures and counties are at medium- or low-quality levels of equality, with remote mountainous prefectures and counties even falling into the ultra-low-quality category of inequality. Educational inequality, quality of teachers, and deficiencies in educational investments are the major restrictions on basic education Citation: Duan, H.; Yan, H.; He, Y.; development in Gansu Province. Li, X. Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Achievement of Equitable Quality Keywords: spatiotemporal analysis; equitable quality education; basic education; policy objective; Basic Education in Gansu Province, educational development index Northwest China. -
A Study of PM2.5 and PM10 Concentrations in the Atmosphere of Large Cities in Gansu Province, China, in Summer Period
A study of PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations in the atmosphere of large cities in Gansu Province, China, in summer period Mikalai Filonchyk1,∗, Haowen Yan2, Shuwen Yang2 and Volha Hurynovich1 1School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China. 2Department of GIS, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China. ∗Corresponding author. e-mail: fi[email protected] Due to rapid economic growth of the country in the last 25 years, particulate matter (PM) has become a topic of great interest in China. The rapid development of industry has led to an increase in the haze created by pollution, as well as by high levels of urbanization. In 2012, the Chinese National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) imposed ‘more strict’ regulation on the PM concentrations, i.e., 35 and 3 70 μg/m for annual PM2.5 and PM10 in average, respectively (Grade-II, GB3095-2012). The Pearson’s correlation coefficient was used to determine the linear relationship of pollution between pollution levels and weather conditions as well as the temporal and spatial variability among neighbouring cities. The goal of this paper was to investigate hourly mass concentration of PM2.5 and PM10 from June 1 to August 31, 2015 collected in the 11 largest cities of Gansu Province. This study has shown that the overall 3 average concentrations of PM2.5 and PM10 in the study area were 26 and 66 μg/m .InPM2.5 episode 3 days (when concentration was more than 75 μg/m for 24 hrs), the average concentrations of PM2.5 was 2–3 times higher as compared to non-episode days. -
Research on Resource Curse Effect of Resource-Dependent Cities: Case Study of Qingyang, Jinchang and Baiyin in China
sustainability Article Research on Resource Curse Effect of Resource-Dependent Cities: Case Study of Qingyang, Jinchang and Baiyin in China Chenyu Lu 1,*, Dai Wang 1, Peng Meng 1, Jiaqi Yang 1, Min Pang 1 and Li Wang 2,* 1 College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China; [email protected] (D.W.); [email protected] (P.M.); [email protected] (J.Y.); [email protected] (M.P.) 2 School of Economics and Management, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China * Correspondence: [email protected] (C.L.); [email protected] (L.W.) Received: 8 December 2018; Accepted: 17 December 2018; Published: 24 December 2018 Abstract: For a specific small-scale region with abundant resources, its copious resources tend to dictate the basic direction of its development, and may subsequently give rise to an industrial structure centered on the advantageous resources. This can give rise to an economic structure that lacks diversity, causing the economic development in the entire local region to fall into the dilemma of the resource curse. The present study conducts a case study from the perspective of small-scale regions, incorporating various types of resource-dependent cities in China, including Qingyang, Jinchang, and Baiyin, to interpret and analyze the resource curse effect by calculating a resource curse coefficient. Moreover, based on the regression model, the present study further discusses the empirical relations associated with the resource curse phenomenon. The results show that, regardless of whether a resource-dependent city is in the early, intermediate or late stage of its resource development, economic development is always plagued by the resource curse effect to a certain degree.