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Out of the Ord Ary Tours for Everyone
Explore Asia 2017 - 2018 Out of the ordary Tours for everyone Great Outdoors · Local Customs · Charming Hospitality · Traditional Cooking · Stimulating Art · Intriguing Architecture 2 map asia & content Beijing 1 The Bayan Atu Eco Trail >> pages 4–5 Zhangye 6 CHINA 2 The Colours of Mekong Culture Mekong (Lancang) River >> pages 6–7 3 The Banyuwangi Explorer >> pages 8–9 MYANMAR 4 The Magic of Southern Laos Bagan philippine sea >> pages 10–11 LAOS 8 5 LuangPrabang Hanoi 5 Community-Based Tourism at Loei 2 Tamarind Lake Village Yangon 4 >> pages 12–13 THAILAND Pakse 7 vietnam Bangkok 6 The Brilliance of Danxia Siem Reap south Geographic Park china CAMBODIA sea >> pages 14–15 Ho Chi Minh City 7 Glamping in the Lost City of Mahendraparvata >> pages 16–17 MALAYSIA Kuala Lumpur MALAYSIA 8 The Secrets of Ha Giang Kuching 1 >> page 18–19 indian ocean INDONESIA INDONESIA Jakarta 3 Banyuwangi introduction 3 OUT OF THE OR DINA RY TOURS FOR EV ERYONE Our programmes take individuals and small groups in an exciting new travel direction and provide unique, out of the ordinary experiences. Our guests can achieve a truly authentic and sustainable travel experience in the great, wide outdoors. We cater for those with a passion for indigenous customs and culture; charming hospitality; flavoursome and traditional cooking; stimulating ethnic art; and intriguing architecture. come explore with us. 4 malaysia • 2017 - 2018 The Bayan Atu Eco Trail Highlights › Set foot into unchartered rainforest territory within easy distance of Kuching › Hike to amazing waterfalls through lush jungles directed by expert local guides › Kayak to hidden off-the-beaten track beauty spots Hidden deep in the Malaysian state day 1, Kuching – Bengoh Dam dip in one of these pools. -
2.20 Gansu Province
2.20 Gansu Province Gansu Provincial Prison Enterprise Group, affiliated with Gansu Provincial Prison Administration Bureau,1 has 18 prison enterprises Legal representative of the prison company: Liu Yan, general manager of Gansu Prison Enterprise Group2 His official positions in the prison system: Deputy director of Gansu Provincial Prison Administration Bureau No. Company Name of the Legal Person Legal Registered Business Scope Company Notes on the Prison Name Prison, to which and representative/ Title Capital Address the Company Shareholder(s) Belongs 1 Gansu Gansu Provincial Gansu Liu Yan 803 million Wholesale and retail of machinery 222 Jingning The Gansu Provincial Prison Provincial Prison Provincial Deputy director of yuan and equipment (excluding sedans), Road, Administration Bureau is Gansu Province’s Prison Administration Prison Gansu Provincial building materials, chemical Chengguan functional department that manages the Enterprise Bureau Administration Prison products, agricultural and sideline District, prisons in the entire province. It is in charge Group Bureau Administration products (excluding grain Lanzhou City of the works of these prisons. It is at the Bureau; general wholesale); wholesale and retail of deputy department level, and is managed by manager of Gansu daily necessities the Justice Department of Gansu Province.4 Prison Enterprise Group3 2 Gansu Dingxi Prison of Gansu Qiao Zhanying 16 million Manufacturing and sale of high-rise 1 Jiaoyu Dingxi Prison of Gansu Province6 was Dingqi Gansu Province Provincial Member of the yuan and long-span buildings, bridges, Avenue, established in May 1952. Its original name Steel Prison Communist Party marine engineering steel structures, An’ding was the Gansu Provincial Fourth Labor Structure Enterprise Committee and large boiler steel frames, District, Dingxi Reform Detachment. -
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Between Shanghai and Mecca: Diaspora and Diplomacy of Chinese Muslims in the Twentieth Century by Janice Hyeju Jeong Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Engseng Ho, Advisor ___________________________ Prasenjit Duara, Advisor ___________________________ Nicole Barnes ___________________________ Adam Mestyan ___________________________ Cemil Aydin Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2019 ABSTRACT Between Shanghai and Mecca: Diaspora and Diplomacy of Chinese Muslims in the Twentieth Century by Janice Hyeju Jeong Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Engseng Ho, Advisor ___________________________ Prasenjit Duara, Advisor ___________________________ Nicole Barnes ___________________________ Adam Mestyan ___________________________ Cemil Aydin An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2019 Copyright by Janice Hyeju Jeong 2019 Abstract While China’s recent Belt and the Road Initiative and its expansion across Eurasia is garnering public and scholarly attention, this dissertation recasts the space of Eurasia as one connected through historic Islamic networks between Mecca and China. Specifically, I show that eruptions of -
2. Ethnic Minority Policy
Public Disclosure Authorized ETHNIC MINORITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE WORLD BANK FUNDED Public Disclosure Authorized GANSU INTEGRATED RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DEMONSTRATION TOWN PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized GANSU PROVINCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND REFORM COMMISSION Public Disclosure Authorized LANZHOU , G ANSU i NOV . 2011 ii CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................ ................................ 1.1 B ACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES OF PREPARATION .......................................................................1 1.2 K EY POINTS OF THIS EMDP ..........................................................................................................2 1.3 P REPARATION METHOD AND PROCESS ..........................................................................................3 2. ETHNIC MINORITY POLICY................................................................ .......................... 2.1 A PPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS ...........................................................................................5 2.1.1 State level .............................................................................................................................5 2.1.2 Gansu Province ...................................................................................................................5 2.1.3 Zhangye Municipality ..........................................................................................................6 2.1.4 Baiyin City .............................................................................................................................6 -
Gansu Heihe Hydropower Development Project
Environmental Assessment Report Summary Environmental Impact Assessment Project Number: 39652 April 2006 People’s Republic of China: Gansu Heihe Hydropower Development Project Prepared by the Government of Gansu Province for the Asian Development Bank (ADB). The summary environmental impact assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 28 February 2006) Currency Unit – yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.124 $1.00 = CNY8.083 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank EIA – environmental impact assessment EMP – environmental management plan EMU – environment management unit EPB – environmental protection bureau GEPRI – Gansu Environmental Protection Research Institute GFB – Gansu Financial Bureau HHC – Heihe Hydropower Company HPP – hydropower plant PPTA – project preparatory technical assistance PRC – People’s Republic of China QNNR – Qilianshan National Natural Reserve SEIA – summary environmental impact assessment ZEMS – Zhangye Environmental Monitoring Station WEIGHTS AND MEASURES C – celsius ha – hectare kg – kilogram km – kilometer kV – kilovolt kWh – kilowatt-hour m – meter m3 – cubic meter m3/s – cubic meter per second mm – millimeter MW – megawatt S – second t – ton NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. CONTENTS Page MAPS I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT 1 III. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 2 A. Physical Environment 2 B. Biological Environment 6 C. Sociocultural Environment 9 IV. ALTERNATIVES 10 V. ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES 11 A. Soil 11 B. Water 11 C. Air Quality 12 D. Noise 12 E. Solid Waste 12 F. Flora and Fauna 13 G. -
Evaluation of Green Development Efficiency of the Major Cities In
sustainability Article Evaluation of Green Development Efficiency of the Major Cities in Gansu Province, China Rongrong Liu 1,* , Dong Chen 2, Suchang Yang 1 and Yang Chen 3 1 School of Economics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; [email protected] 2 Economic Management College of Agriculture and Forestry, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou 730101, China; [email protected] 3 School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Green development (GD) has become a new model of sustainable development across the world. However, our knowledge of green development efficiency (GDE) in Gansu province is poor. In remedy, this study, based on the panel data of 12 major cities in Gansu from 2010 to 2017, employed the super-efficient Slack-based measure (SBM) to analyze and evaluate GDE from the input–output perspective. Furthermore, we analyzed the input redundancy and output deficiency of identified inefficient cities in 2017 and conducted spatial autocorrelation analysis of GDE of the cities under study. Results show differences in the GDE of the major cities in Gansu, with an average value of 0.985. Green development efficiency in Lanzhou, Qingyang, Jinchang, Jiuquan, and Tianshui was relatively higher than in other cities. Green development efficiency in Zhangye, Wuwei, Jiayuguan, Baiyin, Dingxi, Longnan, and Longnan was less than one due to their redundant labor and capital input and excessive pollutant emission output. The overall GDE in Gansu depicts “high east and low west” zones. Each city in Gansu needs to formulate targeted policies and regulations to improve Citation: Liu, R.; Chen, D.; Yang, S.; resource utilization, innovation capacity, reduce pollutant emission, optimize the industrial structure, Chen, Y. -
This Article Appeared in a Journal Published by Elsevier. the Attached
This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/copyright Author's personal copy Resources, Conservation and Recycling 54 (2010) 1296–1302 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Resources, Conservation and Recycling journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/resconrec Survey of officials’ awareness on circular economy development in China: Based on municipal and county level Bing Xue a,b,1,2, Xing-peng Chen b,∗,2, Yong Geng a,1, Xiao-jia Guo b,2, Cheng-peng Lu b,2, Zi-long Zhang b,d,2, Chen-yu Lu c,b,2,3 a Circular Economy and Industrial Ecology Group, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 72, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, 110016 Shenyang, China b Institute of Human Geography, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, No. 222, South Tianshui Road, Chenguan District, 730000 Lanzhou, China c College of Geography and Environment Science, Northwest Normal University, No. 967, Anning East Road, Anning District, 730070 Lanzhou, China d Gund Institute for Ecological Economics, The University of Vermont, 617 Main Street, Burlington, VT 05405, USA article info abstract Article history: With rapid industrialization in China, both resource scarcity and resources efficiency have challenged the Received 23 December 2009 country’s sustainable development. -
43025-013: Gansu Tianshui Urban Infrastructure Development Project
Environmental Monitoring Report Project Number: 43025-013 July 2018 PRC: Gansu Tianshui Urban Infrastructure Development Project Prepared by Tianshui Project Management Office for Tianshui Municipal Government, Tianshui Environment Protection Bureau, and the Asian Development Bank. This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. # 10 Semi-annual Report July 2018 (through January to June 2018) People’s Republic of China: Gansu Tianshui Urban Infrastructure Development Project Prepared by Tianshui Project Management Office(Tianshui Urban Construction and Investment Co.) for the Tianshui Municipal Government, Tianshui Environment Protection Bureau, and the Asian Development Bank. This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development -
Gansu Internet-Plus Agriculture Development Project
Gansu Internet-Plus Agriculture Development Project (RRP PRC 50393) Project Administration Manual Project Number: 50393-002 Loan Number: LXXXX September 2019 People’s Republic of China: Gansu Internet-Plus Agriculture Development Project ii ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank COL – collective-owned land CNY – Chinese Yuan EMP – environmental management plan FSR – feasibility study report FY – Fiscal year GAP – gender action plan GPG – Gansu Provincial Government GRM – grievance redress mechanism GSSMCU – Gansu Supply and Marketing Cooperatives Union ICT – information and communication technology IEE – Initial Environmental Examination IOT – internet-of-things LIBOR – London interbank offered rate LURT – land use rights transfer mu – Chinese unit of measurement (1 mu = 666.67 square meters or 0.067 hectares) OCB – open competitive bidding PFD – Provincial Finance Department PIU – project implementation unit PMO – project management office PPE – participating private enterprise PPMS – project performance management system PRC – People’s Republic of China SDAP – social development action plan SOE – state-owned enterprise SOL – state-owned land TA – Technical assistance iii CONTENTS I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1 A. Rationale 1 B. Impact and Outcome 3 C. Outputs 3 II. IMPLEMENTATION PLANS 9 A. Project Readiness Activities 9 B. Overall Project Implementation Plan 10 III. PROJECT MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS 12 A. Project Implementation Organizations: Roles and Responsibilities 12 B. Key Persons Involved in Implementation 14 C. Project Organization Structure 16 IV. COSTS AND FINANCING 17 A. Cost Estimates Preparation and Revisions 17 B. Key Assumptions 17 C. Detailed Cost Estimates by Expenditure Category 18 D. Allocation and Withdrawal of Loan Proceeds 20 E. Detailed Cost Estimates by Financier 21 F. Detailed Cost Estimates by Outputs and/or Components 23 G. -
Palynology of the Early Cretaceous Hanxia Section in the Jiuquan
Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 440 (2015) 297–306 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/palaeo Palynology of the Early Cretaceous Hanxia Section in the Jiuquan Basin, Northwest China: The discovery of diverse early angiosperm pollen and paleoclimatic significance Mingzhen Zhang a,⁎, Liming Ji a,BaoxiaDub,ShuangDaib, Xuewen Hou c a Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China b Key Laboratory of Western China's Mineral Resources of Gansu Province, MOE Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China c State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China article info abstract Article history: The Lower Cretaceous deposits of the Jiuquan Basin (Northwestern China) located in central Asia are famous Received 21 June 2015 for the abundant and diverse fossil products with distinct characteristics of Jehol Biota. However, few early angio- Received in revised form 8 September 2015 sperm remains have been published in their entirety. This study presents a palynomorph record from the recent- Accepted 10 September 2015 ly reported fossil-bearing Zhonggou Formation of the Hanxia Section in the Jiuquan Basin. Here, we first Available online 21 September 2015 discovered abundant and diverse angiosperm pollen with 16 taxa, which can be classified into four morpholog- ical types: tricolpate, polyaperturate, monosulcate and etrachotomocolpate apertures. The palynomorph assem- Keywords: fi Palynology blages contain a large number of biostratigraphically signi cant palynomorphs, such as numerically abundant Early angiosperm tricolpate and rare polyaperturate angiosperm pollen grains, which indicate an Early Albian age for the Zhonggou Albian Formation of the Hanxia Section. -
Detecting Historical Vegetation Changes in the Dunhuang Oasis Protected Area Using Landsat Images
sustainability Article Detecting Historical Vegetation Changes in the Dunhuang Oasis Protected Area Using Landsat Images Xiuxia Zhang 1,2 and Yaowen Xie 1,3,* 1 College of Earth Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, No. 222, Tianshui South Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou 730000, China; [email protected] 2 School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, No. 287, Langongping Road, Qilihe District, Lanzhou 730050, China 3 Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental systems (Ministry of Education), Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 25 July 2017; Accepted: 28 September 2017; Published: 30 September 2017 Abstract: Given its proximity to an artificial oasis, the Donghu Nature Reserve in the Dunhuang Oasis has faced environmental pressure and vegetation disturbances in recent decades. Satellite vegetation indices (VIs) can be used to detect such changes in vegetation if the satellite images are calibrated to surface reflectance (SR) values. The aim of this study was to select a suitable VI based on the Landsat Climate Data Record (CDR) products and the absolute radiation-corrected results of Landsat L1T images to detect the spatio-temporal changes in vegetation for the Donghu Reserve during 1986–2015. The results showed that the VI difference (DVI) images effectively reduced the changes in the source images. Compared with the other VIs, the soil-adjusted vegetation index (SAVI) displayed greater robustness to atmospheric effects in the two types of SR images and was more responsive to vegetation changes caused by human factors. From 1986 to 2015, the positive changes in vegetation dominated the overall change trend, with changes in vegetation in the reserve decreasing during 1990–1995, increasing until 2005–2010, and then decreasing again. -
Groundwater Quality in Jingyuan County, a Semi-Humid Area in Northwest China
ISSN: 0973-4945; CODEN ECJHAO E-Journal of Chemistry http://www.e-journals.net 2011, 8(2), 787-793 Groundwater Quality in Jingyuan County, a Semi-Humid Area in Northwest China WU JIANHUA, LI PEIYUE and QIAN HUI School of Environmental Science and Engineering Chang’an University, No. 126 Yanta Road, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710054, China [email protected] Received 19 August 2010; Accepted 8 November 2010 Abstract : Groundwater quality assessment is an essential study which plays an important role in the rational development and utilization of groundwater in any part of the world. In the study, groundwater qualities in Jingyuan County, in Ningxia, China were assessed with entropy weighted water quality index method. In the assessment, 12 hydrochemical parameters including chloride, sulphate, sodium, iron, pH, total dissolved solid (TDS), total hardness (TH), nitrate, ammonia, nitrogen, fluoride, iodine and nitrite were selected. The assessment results show that the concentrations of iodine, TH, iron and TDS are the most influencing parameters affecting the groundwater quality. The assessment results are rational and are in consistency with the results of filed investigation of which both indicates the groundwater in Jingyuan County is fit for drinking. Keywords : Water quality index, Groundwater quality assessment, Entropy weight, Jingyuan County Introduction Due to the non-availability of surface water, groundwater has become a major source for drinking purpose in many parts of the world. Jingyuan County, situated in the inland of China, mainly sources from groundwater and groundwater quality affects people’s health significantly. During the last few decades, the demand for groundwater has been increasing because of the rapid development of urbanization and rapid growth of population.