Sunnybank Vine Nursery Complete List of Vine Varieties
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Grape and Wine Production in the Four Corners Region
Grape and Wine Production in the Four Corners Region Item Type text; Book Authors Mielke, Eugene A.; Dutt, Gordon R.; Hughes, Sam K.; Wolfe, Wade H.; Loeffler, Gregory J.; Gomez, Ricardo; Bryant, M. Douglas; Watson, John; Schick, Seth H. Publisher College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ) Rights Copyright © Arizona Board of Regents. The University of Arizona. Download date 03/10/2021 23:02:35 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/602124 Technical Bulletin 239 University of Arizona Agricultural Experiment Station CORN% Eot S:;:, 9FC/ONAL COOS Grape and Wine Production in the Four Corners Region This is a report of research performed with financial assistance from the Four Corners Regional Commission Grape and Wine Production in the Four Corners Region UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA TECHNICAL BULLETIN 239 REGIONAL PUBLICATION Eugene A. Mielke Gordon R. Dutt Sam K. Hughes Wade H. Wolfe University of Arizona Agricultural Experiment Station Gregory J. Loeffler Colorado State University Agricultural Experiment Station Ricardo Gomez M. Douglas Bryant John Watson New Mexico State University Seth,H, Schick Schick International, Inc. Salt Lake City, Utah CONTENTS Chapter Page INTRODUCTION 2 1 CLIMATE 3 Climatic Regions 4 Climatic Characterization of the Region 6 2 SOILS 24 Factors Affecting Soil Formation 25 Delineation of Grape- Growing Areas 28 Site Selection 31 3 VINEYARD ESTABLISHMENT 34 Land Preparation 35 Laying Out the Vineyard 35 Planting Stock 37 Propagation 38 4 TRAINING NEW VINEYARDS 41 Training 42 Pruning 46 Pruning Systems -
Phenolic Compounds As Markers of Wine Quality and Authenticity
foods Review Phenolic Compounds as Markers of Wine Quality and Authenticity Vakare˙ Merkyte˙ 1,2 , Edoardo Longo 1,2,* , Giulia Windisch 1,2 and Emanuele Boselli 1,2 1 Faculty of Science and Technology, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Piazza Università 5, 39100 Bozen-Bolzano, Italy; [email protected] (V.M.); [email protected] (G.W.); [email protected] (E.B.) 2 Oenolab, NOI Techpark South Tyrol, Via A. Volta 13B, 39100 Bozen-Bolzano, Italy * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +39-0471-017691 Received: 29 October 2020; Accepted: 28 November 2020; Published: 1 December 2020 Abstract: Targeted and untargeted determinations are being currently applied to different classes of natural phenolics to develop an integrated approach aimed at ensuring compliance to regulatory prescriptions related to specific quality parameters of wine production. The regulations are particularly severe for wine and include various aspects of the viticulture practices and winemaking techniques. Nevertheless, the use of phenolic profiles for quality control is still fragmented and incomplete, even if they are a promising tool for quality evaluation. Only a few methods have been already validated and widely applied, and an integrated approach is in fact still missing because of the complex dependence of the chemical profile of wine on many viticultural and enological factors, which have not been clarified yet. For example, there is a lack of studies about the phenolic composition in relation to the wine authenticity of white and especially rosé wines. This review is a bibliographic account on the approaches based on phenolic species that have been developed for the evaluation of wine quality and frauds, from the grape varieties (of V. -
Untersuchung Der Transkriptionellen Regulation Von Kandidatengenen Der Pathogenabwehr Gegen Plasmopara Viticola in Der Weinrebe
Tina Moser Institut für Rebenzüchtung Untersuchung der transkriptionellen Regulation von Kandidatengenen der Pathogenabwehr gegen Plasmopara viticola in der Weinrebe Dissertationen aus dem Julius Kühn-Institut Julius Kühn-Institut Bundesforschungsinstitut für Kulturpfl anzen Kontakt/Contact: Tina Moser Arndtstraße 6 67434 Neustadt Die Schriftenreihe ,,Dissertationen aus dem Julius Kühn-lnstitut" veröffentlicht Doktorarbeiten, die in enger Zusammenarbeit mit Universitäten an lnstituten des Julius Kühn-lnstituts entstanden sind The publication series „Dissertationen aus dem Julius Kühn-lnstitut" publishes doctoral dissertations originating from research doctorates completed at the Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) either in close collaboration with universities or as an outstanding independent work in the JKI research fields. Der Vertrieb dieser Monographien erfolgt über den Buchhandel (Nachweis im Verzeichnis lieferbarer Bücher - VLB) und OPEN ACCESS im lnternetangebot www.jki.bund.de Bereich Veröffentlichungen. The monographs are distributed through the book trade (listed in German Books in Print - VLB) and OPEN ACCESS through the JKI website www.jki.bund.de (see Publications) Wir unterstützen den offenen Zugang zu wissenschaftlichem Wissen. Die Dissertationen aus dem Julius Kühn-lnstitut erscheinen daher OPEN ACCESS. Alle Ausgaben stehen kostenfrei im lnternet zur Verfügung: http://www.jki.bund.de Bereich Veröffentlichungen We advocate open access to scientific knowledge. Dissertations from the Julius Kühn-lnstitut are therefore published open -
Agreement on Trade in Wine Between the Parties and to Provide a Framework for Continued Negotiations in the Wine Sector
USA No. 3 (2019) Agreement between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United States of America on Trade in Wine Washington, 31st January 2019 [The Agreement is not in force] Presented to Parliament by the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs by Command of Her Majesty February 2019 CP 36 © Crown copyright 2019 This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3 Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. This publication is available at www.gov.uk/government/publications Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at Treaty Section, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, King Charles Street, London, SW1A 2AH ISBN 978-1-5286-1014-8 CCS0219527000 02/19 Printed on paper containing 75% recycled fibre content minimum Printed in the UK by the APS Group on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND AND THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ON TRADE IN WINE The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, hereafter ‘the UK’, and the United States of America, hereafter ‘the United States’, hereafter referred to jointly as ‘the Parties’, Recognising that the Parties desire to establish closer links in the wine sector, Determined to foster the development of trade in wine within the framework of increased mutual understanding, Resolved to provide a harmonious environment for addressing wine trade issues between the Parties, Desiring to facilitate trade in wine between the Parties and to improve cooperation in the development and enhance the transparency of regulations affecting such trade, Resolved to lay the foundation for broad agreement on trade in wine between the Parties and to provide a framework for continued negotiations in the wine sector. -
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury § 4.63
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury Pt. 4 § 1.84 Acquisition of distilled spirits in Subpart B—Definitions bulk by Government agencies. 4.10 Meaning of terms. Any agency of the United States, or of any State or political subdivision Subpart C—Standards of Identity for Wine thereof, may acquire or receive in 4.20 Application of standards. bulk, and warehouse and bottle, im- 4.21 The standards of identity. ported and domestic distilled spirits in 4.22 Blends, cellar treatment, alteration of conformity with the internal revenue class or type. laws. 4.23 Varietal (grape type) labeling. 4.24 Generic, semi-generic, and non-generic WAREHOUSE RECEIPTS designations of geographic significance. 4.25 Appellations of origin. § 1.90 Distilled spirits in bulk. 4.26 Estate bottled. 4.27 Vintage wine. By the terms of the Act (27 U.S.C. 4.28 Type designations of varietal signifi- 206), all warehouse receipts for distilled cance. spirits in bulk must require that the warehouseman shall package such dis- Subpart D—Labeling Requirements for tilled spirits, before delivery, in bottles Wine labeled and marked in accordance with law, or deliver such distilled spirits in 4.30 General. 4.32 Mandatory label information. bulk only to persons to whom it is law- 4.32a Voluntary disclosure of major food al- ful to sell or otherwise dispose of dis- lergens. tilled spirits in bulk. 4.32b Petitions for exemption from major food allergen labeling. § 1.91 Bottled distilled spirits. 4.33 Brand names. The provisions of the Act, which for- 4.34 Class and type. -
Common Grape 'Muscat Bleu' Vitis Vinifera 'Muscat Bleu' Also Known As: European Grape 'Muscat Bleu', Grape Vine 'Muscat Bleu' Rating: 0.0 ( 0 Votes)
Common Grape 'Muscat Bleu' Vitis vinifera 'Muscat Bleu' Also known as: European Grape 'Muscat Bleu', Grape vine 'Muscat Bleu' Rating: 0.0 ( 0 votes) This description is for species Common Grape (Vitis vinifera): Vitis vinifera is the common grape vine. It's been with us since at least the Neolithic period and has been used by man ever since. It has large lobed leaves and produces the green, red, white or black berries we know of as grapes. They're fast growing and have flaky bark. Grapes are used widely, eaten raw, dried to make raisins or used in the production of wine. Because of their varied uses they are widely grown all over the world. Grape cultivation was introduced to Europe by the ancient Greeks. Grape plants have been used medicinally to cure a wide range of ailments, from eye and skin conditions to haemorrhoids. The leaves themselves are also used in cooking, usually filled with meat or rice. Grapes are actually reasonably hardy, but if you do live in a cooler climate it's advisable to grow them in a greenhouse where they will flourish and grow at a rapid rate. Find Common Grape 'Muscat Bleu' in our Shop! Free shipping from € 50! Plant Environment Usage Known dangers? Acidity Standard category no Neutral Fruits & nuts Alkaline Fruits Height [m] Hardiness zone Grown for 12 Z5-9 Edible fruit Plant Environment Usage Spread [m] Heat zone Creative category 4 H9-6 Kid Approved Simple food Outdoor food Tough survivors Dominant flower colour Winter temperatures [°C] Garden type Inconspicuous or absent -29 - -1 Cottage garden Kitchen garden Mediterranean garden Flower Fragrance Heat days Garden spaces No, neutral please 45 - 150 Walls, trellises and pergolas Camouflage Flowering seasons Moisture Gardening expertise Early summer well-drained intermediate Mid summer Foliage in summer Soil type Time to reach full size Green sandy up to 20 years Clay chalky Propagation methods Sun requirements grafting Full sun seed layering Hardwood cuttings Growth habit Exposure Climbing Sheltered Twining . -
Wine Grape Variety Trial for Maritime Western Washington 2000-2008
Summary of Results: Wine Grape Variety Trial for Maritime Western Washington 2000-2008 Wine Grape Cultivar Trials 2000-2008 in the Cool Maritime Climate of Western WA Gary Moulton, Carol Miles, Jacqueline King, and Charla Echlin WSU Mount Vernon NWREC 16650 State Route 536, Mount Vernon, WA 98273 Tel. 360-848-6150 Email [email protected] http://extension.wsu.edu/maritimefruit/Pages/default.aspx Wines produced from grapes grown in cool climate regions have generally low alcohol content, low viscosity, and high fruit aromas and flavor (Casteel, 1992; Jackson and Schuster, 1977; Zoecklein, 1998). Certain varietals from Germany, Austria Russia, Hungary, and Armenia, as well as some common French varieties such as Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris can produce excellent fruity wines in western Washington. Selection of the right clone is important and knowing the heat units of your site will greatly aid in the selection of which varieties to grow. The cool maritime region of western Washington is on the very low end of the spectrum with respect to the number of growing degree days (GDD) needed for ripening the more common wine grape cultivars. Although the Puget Sound region has a long growing season in terms of frost free days, mesoclimates within the area range from below 1200 GDD to 2200 GDD. The Washington State University Mount Vernon Northwestern Washington Research and Extension Center (WSU Mount Vernon NWREC) research site is located at 12 feet above sea level in the Skagit Valley floodplain, 3 miles from the Puget Sound. Since 2002, annual GDD averaged 1693; in 2003 there was a spike in GDD of 1965. -
Exploring the Typicality, Sensory Space, and Chemical Composition of Swedish Solaris Wines
foods Article Exploring the Typicality, Sensory Space, and Chemical Composition of Swedish Solaris Wines Gonzalo Garrido-Bañuelos 1,* , Jordi Ballester 2 , Astrid Buica 3 and Mihaela Mihnea 4,* 1 Agriculture and Food, Product Design—RISE—Research Institutes of Sweden, 41276 Göteborg, Sweden 2 Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l’Alimentation, AgroSup Dijon, CNRS, INRA, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté, F-21000 Dijon, France; [email protected] 3 South African Grape and Wine Research Institute, Department of Viticulture and Oenology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa; [email protected] 4 Material and exterior design, Perception—RISE—Research Institutes of Sweden, 41276 Göteborg, Sweden * Correspondence: [email protected] (G.G.-B.); [email protected] (M.M.) Received: 21 July 2020; Accepted: 8 August 2020; Published: 12 August 2020 Abstract: The Swedish wine industry has exponentially grown in the last decade. However, Swedish wines remain largely unknown internationally. In this study, the typicality and sensory space of a set of twelve wines, including five Swedish Solaris wines, was evaluated blind by Swedish wine experts. The aim of the work was to evaluate whether the Swedish wine experts have a common concept of what a typical Solaris wines should smell and taste like or not and, also, to bring out more information about the sensory space and chemical composition of Solaris wines. The results showed a lack of agreement among the wine experts regarding the typicality of Solaris wines. This, together with the results from the sensory evaluation, could suggest the possibility of different wine styles for Solaris wines. -
Das Weinjahr L’Année Viticole L’Anno Viticolo 2014
Eidgenössisches Departement für Wirtschaft, Bildung und Forschung WBF Bundesamt für Landwirtschaft BLW Département fédéral de l’économie, de la formation et de la recherche DEFR Office fédéral de l’agriculture OFAG Dipartimento federale dell’economia, della formazione e della ricerca DEFR Ufficio federale dell'agricoltura UFAG Das Weinjahr L’année viticole L’anno viticolo 2014 Weinwirtschaftliche Statistik Statistiques vitivinicoles Statistiche vitivinicole April / avril / aprile 2015 Inhaltsverzeichnis / Sommaire / Indice 1 Einleitung (deutsch, S. 4) 1.1 Vorbemerkungen 1.2 Zusammenfassung 1.2.1 Rebfläche 1.2.2 Ernte 1.2.3 Weinvorräte am 31. Dezember 1.2.4 Weinkonsum 1.2.5 Verarbeitungswein 1.2.6 Weineinfuhren 1 Introduction (français, p. 8) 1.1 Remarques préliminaires 1.2 Résumé 1.2.1 Surface viticole 1.2.2 Récolte 1.2.3 Stocks de vins au 31 décembre 1.2.4 Consommation de vin 1.2.5 Vin industriel 1.2.6 Importations de vins 1 Introduzione (italiano, p. 12) 1.1 Premesse 1.2 Riassunto 1.2.1 Superficie viticola 1.2.2 Raccolto 1.2.3 Scorte di vino al 31 dicembre 1.2.4 Consumo di vino 1.2.5 Vino industriale 1.2.6 Importazioni di vino 2 Rebfläche / Surface viticole 2.1 Gesamtergebnisse / Résultats généraux 2.2 Rebflächen weisser Sorten pro Kanton / Surfaces des cépages blancs par canton 2.3 Rebflächen roter Sorten pro Kanton / Surfaces des cépages rouges par canton 2.4 Rebflächen nach Sorten / Surfaces viticoles par cépages 3 Ernte / Récolte 3.1 Weinlese exkl. Traubensaft / Vendanges sans jus de raisin 3.2 Mittlere Brix-Prozente / Pour-cent -
Federal Register/Vol. 76, No. 208/Thursday, October 27, 2011
Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 208 / Thursday, October 27, 2011 / Rules and Regulations 66625 is within the scope of that authority (c) For helicopters with a tailboom specified portions of Agusta Alert Bollettino because it addresses an unsafe condition assembly, P/N 3G5350A00132, Tecnico No. 139–195, Revision B, dated that is likely to exist or develop on 3G5350A00133, or 3G5350A00134, and a February 2, 2010. The Director of the Federal serial number (S/N) with a prefix of ‘‘A’’ up Register approved this incorporation by products identified in this rulemaking to and including S/N 7/109 for the short nose reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) action. configuration and a S/N with a prefix of ‘‘A’’ and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 up to and including S/N 7/063 for the long- from Agusta, Via Giovanni Agusta, 520 21017 nose configuration, within 25 hours time-in- Cascina Costa di Samarate (VA), Italy, Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation service (TIS) from the last inspection or telephone 39 0331–229111, fax 39 0331– safety, Incorporation by Reference, within 7 days, whichever occurs first, unless 229605/222595, or at http://customersupport. Safety. done previously, and thereafter at intervals agusta.com/technical_advice.php. Copies not to exceed 25 hours TIS, tap inspect each may be inspected at the FAA, Office of the Adoption of the Amendment tailboom panel on both sides of the tailboom Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Accordingly, pursuant to the in AREAs 3 and 5 for debonding, using an Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, authority delegated to me by the aluminum hammer as depicted in Figure 2 of Texas, 76137, or at the National Archives and Agusta Alert Bollettino Tecnico No. -
Identification and Characterization of Swiss Grapevine Cultivars Using Microsatellite Markers
Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg 56 (2006): 147-156 Identification and characterization of Swiss grapevine cultivars using microsatellite markers ANDREA FREI, NAOMI A. PORRET, JUÈ RG E. FREY and JUÈ RG GAFNER Agroscope ACWChangins-Wa Èdenswil Forschungsanstalt fuÈ r Obst-, Wein- und Gartenbau CH-8820 WaÈdenswil, Postfach 185 E-mail: [email protected] Microsatellite analysis with up to 12 markers was performed on 463 grapevine samples mostly collected from Swiss cultivar collections, viticulturists, winegrowers and private collectors, using an optimized and fast method based on quick DNA extraction, six-plex PCR and automated fragment analysis. Several already published genetic profiles were confirmed, misnamed plants were identified, and additional new profiles are presented in this study. Some of the misnamed plants could be named correctly, while cultivar allocation of others needs confirmation. We found that 'Briegler' seems to be a synonym for 'Bondola nera', possibly the German name for a cultivar grown in Sou- thern Switzerland. In the case of 'Erlenbacher Schwarz' we found types with two different profiles. The ones from Eastern Switzerland are identical to 'Hitzkircher', while the type collected in Western Switzerland is different. Fur- ther data collection is necessary to elucidate which type is the true-to-type cultivar. Also an old and rare cultivar na- med 'MoÈrchel' was shown to be identical to 'Trollinger' (syn. 'Schiava Grossa', 'Gross-Vernatsch' or 'Frankenthal Noir'). Several 'Chasselas' and 'Muscat' types were allocated -
ABSTRACT BOOK GBG 2018 – Bordeaux, France 15 – 20 July
ICGBG XII International Conference on GRAPEVINE BREEDING and GENETICS July 15-20, 2018 Bordeaux FRANCE ABSTRACT BOOK GBG 2018 – Bordeaux, France 15 – 20 July GBG 2018, Bordeaux, France, July 15-20, 2018 Page 2 CONTENTS Page Scientific committee 4 Local organizing committee 5 Organizers and partners 6 Welcome message 10 Conference program 11 Poster presentations 17 Abstracts for oral presentations 23 Opening lecture 24 Session 1: Breeding, consumers and markets 25 Session 2: Genetic resources and breeding 30 Session 3: Classical breeding and NBT 45 Session 4: Genomics and data handling 51 Session 5: Phenotyping and genotyping 59 Session 6: Vine growth and development 67 Session 7: Berry yield and composition 77 Session 8: Breeding and adaptation to abiotic stress 86 Session 9: Breeding and adaptation to biotic stress 92 Abstracts for posters 105 IGGP proposal call 2018 294 COST CA 1711 Integrape Action 295 Phenotyping workshop 296 Author index 297 Main sponsors 302 GBG 2018, Bordeaux, France, July 15-20, 2018 Page 3 SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE o Serge Delrot, University of Bordeaux, ISVV, France (convener) o Anne-Françoise Adam-Blondon, INRA, Versailles, France o Rosa Arroyo, INIA, Madrid, Spain o Dario Cantu, University of California Davis, USA o Max Cheng, University of Nanjing, China o Grant Cramer, University of Nevada Reno, USA o Ian Dry, CSIRO, Australia o Anne Fennell, South Dakota State University, USA o Christopher Ford, University of Adelaide, Australia o Maria Stella Grando, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all’Adige, Italy o Patricio