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Orange in the South Cance
The colour of monarchs and merriment The Dutch monarchy has mostly ceremonial signifi- also inherited the principality of Orange in the south cance. Although not passionate royalists, most Dutch of France, so that in the mid-1500s, the title ‘Prince of feel quite comfortable with the constitutional mon- Orange’, together with the possessions of the Nassaus archy. Once a year, on Koningsdag (King’s Day), the in the Low Countries, ended up with a certain William, country dresses up in orange and the royal family is a nicknamed ‘the Silent’. At the time, the Netherlands source of communal celebration. was an unwilling part of a large Spanish kingdom, and the influential William gradually became the leader of On Koningsdag, April 27, the Netherlands celebrates the resistance to the Spanish domination. Partly on Wil- the King’s birthday. In most towns and villages large liam’s initiative, seven regions joined together in revolt. markets are held, surrounded by all manner of festivi- ties. Full of good cheer and draped in orange, the Dutch On the King’s birthday, he visits crowd market stalls and terraces, and the party ends in traditional demonstrations of sack racing, fireworks and, for many, a hefty Orange hangover. The monarch joins the celebrations, traditionally clog-making and herring-gutting. visiting two towns in which he is treated to demon- strations of sack racing, clog-making, herring-gutting 01 King’s Day celebrations on an Amsterdam canal 02 Orange treats and other traditional activities. Willem-Alexander (or 03 Tin containing orange sprinkles and showing the portrait of the ‘Alex’, as he is popularly known) shows his best side, former Queen Beatrix 04 Celebrating King’s Day shaking hands and showing interest in every drawing handed to him by beaming pre-schoolers. -
Role Profile Special Constable
ROLE PROFILE SPECIAL CONSTABLE Reports To: Chief Officer, Isle of Man Special Constabulary Overall Purpose: Special Constables work on a voluntary basis at the front-line of policing. They work in partnership on a day-to-day basis with local communities, partner agencies and colleagues to promote law and order, reduce the fear of crime, provide reassurance and build confidence to improve the quality of life for citizens. This role carries the same legal powers as a Police Constable, making autonomous decisions in accordance with the National Decision Model and Code of Ethics, and exercising professional discretion, as appropriate to the role, in line with legal frameworks and policy guidelines. Special Constables are required to meet and maintain the highest professional standards required of their role, by conducting all actions in a legal, balanced, proportionate and justifiable manner to uphold the law and achieve the best outcomes in a wide range of situations/incidents. Main Duties & Responsibilities: Provide appropriate initial and ongoing frontline response to a wide range of incidents that include complex and confrontational situations, assessing immediate risk, threat and harm to determine a proportionate response in line with the law, policy and guidance. Assist police colleagues in establishing effective localised partnerships to problem-solve, engage with, reassure and support organisations, groups and individuals across communities in line with the Force’s planned approach. Effectively engage with victims, witnesses, suspects and the vulnerable, in accordance with equality, diversity and human rights considerations, to provide initial support, direct towards relevant services, establish relationships and gather information that prevents and reduces crimes. -
The Convent of Wesel Jesse Spohnholz Index More Information
Cambridge University Press 978-1-316-64354-9 — The Convent of Wesel Jesse Spohnholz Index More Information Index Aachen, 100, 177 Westphalia-Lippe Division; Utrecht academia, 67, 158, 188, 189–90, 193, 237 Archives; Zeeland Archives Afscheiding (1834), 162 archiving, 221–22 Alaska, 235–37 in the eighteenth century, 140–43, Alba, Fernando Alvarez de Toledo, duke of, 145–46 26, 27–28, 29, 31–33, 71, 97, 147 in the nineteenth century, 179–80, 220 Algemeen Reglement. See General in the seventeenth century, 130–32, Regulation (1816) 195, 220 Algoet, Anthonius, 63, 81–82, 84, 88, 94 in the twentieth century, 219–20, alterity of the past, 219, 228–29, 223, 224 233–34, 242 Arentsz, Jan, 23, 63, 86 America. See North America; United States Arminianism. See Remonstrants of America Arminius, Jacobus, 107, 108 Amsterdam, 23, 26, 54, 135, 144, 145, 219, See also Remonstrants 223–24 Asperen (duchy/province of Amsterdam City Archives (Stadsarchief Gelderland), 89 Amsterdam), 91, 223–25, 227 Asperen, Joannes van, 74, 77, 86, 217 Anabaptism, 18, 29 Assendorf, Herman van, 86 See also Mennonites atheism, 164, 191, 201 Anchorage, 236 Augsburg Confession (1530), 23, 24, 34, anti-Catholicism, 129, 158, 165, 175, 179 40, 53, 76, 97–98, 99, 109–10, 132, antiquarianism, 130, 139, 166–67, 180 169, 203, 231 Antwerp, 17, 28, 82, 85, 86, 95, 104, 211 Austin Friars. See London, Dutch refugee during the Wonderyear, 20–22, 23, church in 25–26, 27, 50, 73, 78, 80, 81, 86, 96, Australia, 3 204–05, 206–08 Austrian Netherlands (1714–97), 159 April Movement (De Aprilbeweging, -
Safety Guide for Pleasure Craft Edition 9
SAFETY GUIDE FOR PLEASURE CRAFT EDITION 9 KNOW WHAT FLOATS YOUR BOAT SAFETY EQUIPMENT TABLE - to be carried on board Inland Intermediate Open waters waters waters One approved personal flotation device for each person ✔ ✔ ✔ on board One anchor fitted with not less than 3 metres of chain ✔ ✔ ✔ shackled between the anchor and rope of not less than (Two if vessel is (Two if 50 metres overall length over 10 metres vessel is in length) over 10 metres in length) Two paddles or oars fitted with rowlocks for all vessels ✔ ✔ ✔ under 5 metres in length unless fitted with an auxiliary means of propulsion One bailer (fitted with lanyard) orbilge pump. A bilge pump is ✔ ✔ ✔ required for all vessels with covered bilges. Fresh drinking water in a leak proof container (two litres for ✔ ✔ ✔ each person on board) One waterproof torch ✔ ✔ ✔ Two red flares – ✔ ✔ SAFETY EQUIPMENT TABLE Inland Intermediate Open waters waters waters Two orange smoke signals – ✔ ✔ One V distress sheet – ✔ ✔ Portable fire extinguisher (one if the vessel is between – ✔ ✔ 5 and 10 metres in length / two if the vessel is over 10 metres in length. Not required for vessels under 5 metres.) Two 9L buckets with lanyards for vessels over 10 metres – ✔ ✔ in length One compass or operational GPS – – ✔ Electronic or paper chart for the area of intended operation – – ✔ One lifebuoy (for vessels over 10 metres) – – ✔ One registered EPIRB – – ✔ 1 CONTENTS About the Marine Safety Branch 4 Navigation lights 22 Boating rules in the NT 5 Some light on the subject 22 Interstate marine authorities -
East Timor Law and Justice Bulletin (ETLJB), the Principal International NGO That Runs an HIV-AIDS Transmission Reduction Program Excludes Gays from Its Program
TIMOR-LESTE Timor-Leste is a multiparty parliamentary republic with a population of approximately 1.1 million. President Jose Ramos-Horta was head of state. Prime Minister Kay Rala Xanana Gusmao headed a four-party coalition government formed following free and fair elections in 2007. International security forces in the country included the UN Police (UNPOL) within the UN Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste (UNMIT) and the International Stabilization Force (ISF), neither of which was under the direct control of the government. The national security forces are the National Police (PNTL) and Defense Forces (F-FDTL). Security forces reported to civilian authorities, but there were some problems with discipline and accountability. Serious human rights problems included police use of excessive force during arrest and abuse of authority; perception of impunity; arbitrary arrest and detention; and an inefficient and understaffed judiciary that deprived citizens of due process and an expeditious and fair trial. Domestic violence, rape, and sexual abuse were also problems. RESPECT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS Section 1 Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom From: a. Arbitrary or Unlawful Deprivation of Life There were no politically motivated killings by the government or its agents during the year; however, on August 27, F-FDTL soldiers were involved in a fight with locals in Laivai, Lautem, in which one civilian was beaten to death. The case was handed to the Prosecutor General's Office and the Human Rights Ombudsman for investigation. At year's end the investigation was ongoing. There were no developments in the May 2009 case in which a group of F-FDTL members allegedly beat two men on a beach in Dili; one of the victims was subsequently found dead. -
Treading the Thin Blue Line: Military Special-Operations Trained Police SWAT Teams and the Constitution
William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal Volume 9 (2000-2001) Issue 3 Article 7 April 2001 Treading the Thin Blue Line: Military Special-Operations Trained Police SWAT Teams and the Constitution Karan R. Singh Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmborj Part of the Law Enforcement and Corrections Commons Repository Citation Karan R. Singh, Treading the Thin Blue Line: Military Special-Operations Trained Police SWAT Teams and the Constitution, 9 Wm. & Mary Bill Rts. J. 673 (2001), https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmborj/vol9/iss3/7 Copyright c 2001 by the authors. This article is brought to you by the William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmborj TREADING THE THIN BLUE LINE: MILITARY SPECIAL-OPERATIONS TRAINED POLICE SWAT TEAMS AND THE CONSTITUTION The increasing use of SWAT teams and paramilitaryforce by local law enforcement has been thefocus of a growingconcern regardingthe heavy-handed exercise of police power. Critics question the constitutionality ofjoint-training between the military and civilian police, as well as the Fourth Amendment considerationsraised by SWAT tactics. This Note examines the history, mission, and continuing needfor police SWAT teams, addressingthe constitutionalissues raisedconcerning training and tactics. It explains how SWATjoint-training with the military is authorized by federal law and concludes that SWAT tactics are constitutionallyacceptable in a majority of situations. Though these tactics are legal andconstitutionally authorized, this Note acknowledges the validfearscritics have regarding the abuse of such police authority, and the limitations of constitutionaltort jurisprudence in adequately redressingresulting injuries. INTRODUCTION Americans awoke on the morning of April 23,2000 to news images seemingly taken from popular counterterrorist adventure movies. -
Chapter 20 POLICE*
City of Portland Police Code of Ordinances Chapter 20 Sec. 20-1 Rev. 12-1-00 Chapter 20 POLICE* ---------- *Cross reference(s)--Administration, Ch. 2; civil emergency preparedness, § 2-401 et seq.; offenses and miscellaneous provisions, Ch. 17; traffic and motor vehicles, Ch. 28.; parking division, § 28-70 et seq. State law reference(s)--Law enforcement officers, 30 M.R.S.A. § 2361 et seq. ---------- Art. I. In General, §§ 20-1--20-15 Art. II. Special Police, §§ 20-16--20-31 Art. III. Police Reserve Unit, §§ 20-32--20-35 Art. IV. Additional Authority, § 20-36 ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 20-1. Reserved. Sec. 20-2. Reserved. Sec. 20-3. Reserved. Sec. 20-4. Reserved. Sec. 20-5. Reserved. Sec. 20-6. Reserved. Sec. 20-7. Reserved. Sec. 20-8. Reserved. Sec. 20-9. Reserved. Sec. 20-10. Reserved. Sec. 20-11. Reserved. Sec. 20-12. Reserved. Sec. 20-13. Reserved. Sec. 20-14. Reserved. Sec. 20-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. SPECIAL POLICE* ---------- *Cross reference(s)--Administration, Ch. 2. State law reference(s)--Special police officers, 30 M.R.S.A. § 2362. ---------- 20-1 City of Portland Police Code of Ordinances Chapter 20 Sec. 20-16 Rev. 12-1-00 Sec. 20-16. Application; fee. Persons desiring appointment as special police officers under either section 20-17 or section 20-18 shall make application to the city council upon forms prescribed by the city council and containing such information as the city council shall require. Persons seeking original appointment shall pay a fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) and for each successive renewal of such appointment a fee of fifteen dollars ($15.00). -
Gang Crimes to Be Recorded 1
If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov. POLICE Technical Assistance Manual Irving A. Spergel with Kenneth Ehrensaft National Youth Gang Suppression and Intervention Program School of Social Service Administration University of Chicago Disseminated By: • National Youth Gang Information Center 4301 North Fairfax Drive, Suite 730 Arlington, Virginia 22203 703-522-4007 800-446-4264 NYGIC Doc.# D0021 ACQUISITIONS This draft report was prepared under Grant number 90-JD-CX-KOOl from the Office ofJuvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), u.s. Department of Justice. Points of view or opinions expressed in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the • official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice •• U.S. Department of Justice 142665 National Institute of Justice This document has been reproduced exactly as received from the person or organization originating it. Points of view or opinions stated in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the National Institute of Justice. Permission to reproduce this : 3 "gee: material has been mnyc Danain/OJP/QJJDP u. s. Deparbnent of Justice to the National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS). Further reproduction outside of the NCJRS system requires permission of the ...... owner. • • ,----------------------------- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS No other group knows as much and is probably as concerned about controlling and preventing the gang problem as law enforcement. We had the advice and counsel of many • expert, experienced, and highly professional police officers in the development of this manual. It's difficult to select out those who have patiently labored to inform us over the past several years about the problem and what needs to be done. -
TITLE 7 Police
TITLE 7 Police Tacoma Municipal Code (Revised 06/2002) 7-2 City Clerk’s Office Tacoma Municipal Code TITLE 7 POLICE Chapters: 7.02 Department 7.04 Jail 7.06 Physicians’ Report of Injuries 7.08 Rewards to Police 7.10 Special Officers 7.14 Unclaimed Money 7.20 Repealed City Clerk’s Office 7-3 (Revised 06/2002) Tacoma Municipal Code (Revised 06/2002) 7-4 City Clerk’s Office Tacoma Municipal Code Chapter 7.02 DEPARTMENT1 Sections: 7.02.010 Chief’s authority. 7.02.020 Emergency officers. 7.02.030 Members – Duties. 7.02.040 Arrest to be reported. 7.02.045 Chief’s reports. 7.02.050 Salaries. 7.02.010 Chief’s authority. The Chief of Police, with approval of the City Manager, shall have authority to make all necessary rules and regulations for the government of the police force and the management and control of the jail. The rules so adopted may provide for the temporary suspension, not exceeding 30 days, of a police officer for violation of such rules or for conduct unbecoming an officer. Such suspension shall be made by the Chief of Police, and the officer so suspended shall be allowed no pay during the period of such suspension. (Ord. 14910 § 2; passed Oct. 28, 1953: Ord. 5197 § 2; passed Jan. 22, 1913) 7.02.020 Emergency officers. Whenever the immediate peace and good order of the City so demands, the Chief of Police, with the approval of the City Manager, shall have authority to appoint emergency patrolmen, who shall hold office for such times as said Chief of Police may direct, but not longer than 60 days, and who, while acting, shall possess the powers and perform the duties of regular patrolmen and shall be subject to the orders, rules and regulations of the Department and the Chief of Police in the same manner as regular patrolmen. -
Preservation Society Calendar the INFORMATION WINDOW
NON PROFIT ORG The INFORMATION WINDOW Dated material US POSTAGE PAID of the Change WANTAGH NY WANTAGH PRESERVATION service PERMIT No 100 requested Mailing label October 2005 OCTOBER 25 MEETING OCTOBER FRUIT SALE On Tuesday, October 25, long-time resident of The Society is holding its annual Citrus Fruit Sale Wantagh, John MacEwen will reminisce about the during the month of October. The bronze memorial plaque which used to be displayed fruit will be ordered from Hale north of the Wantagh Station, and which listed those who Groves, in Florida, and be ready for served in World War II. John plans to talk about all pickup at our Museum during the sorts of other things that have gone on around Wantagh week before Thanksgiving. since those good old days. Come and join in the There’s a choice of navel reminiscences. oranges, pink grapefruit and Orlando After the formal part of the program, we’ll have more tangelos, in several package sizes. There’s also a “Gift time to talk with John (and each other), and enjoy some Box” with a mix of oranges and grapefruit, to give to a Halloween-style refreshments. friend. If you’d like to help with the refreshments, call A flyer with an order form was mailed early in Theresa Donohue at (516) 221-2152. & October with all the details. The deadline for orders is Monday, October 31. If you want more information, or NEW OFFICERS AND TRUSTEES want to place an order by phone, you can call: At the October 18 meeting of the Society’s Trustees, Josh Soren - (516) 735-9119 officers for 2006, and five Trustees, four for the class of Georgia Cotsonis - (516) 781-6392 2010 and one for the class of 2008 (to fill the unexpired Mary Ege - (516) 781-2914 term of Sue Hammond) were elected. -
Metro Transit Police Department
Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority Metro Transit Police Department Chief Michael A. Taborn August 2012 Metro Transit Police Department Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) is a critical national asset. WMATA transports more than 40% of Federal Government employees to and from work during peak ridership hours MTPD Overview • 492 Sworn Officers, 164 Special Police Officers, 53 Civilians • Jurisdiction and arrest powers throughout the 1,500 square mile transit zone • Six MTPD Bureaus: o Executive Office of the Chief o Administrative Services Bureau o Office of Emergency Management o Patrol Operations Bureau o Special Operations Bureau o Homeland Security, Investigations and Intelligence Bureau Highlights 2011 – January - December • 16% reduction in Part I Crimes • 1,922 arrests • 7,020 criminal/civil citations for fare evasion and public conduct violations • 27% reduction in bus operator assaults (Reduced 90 to 66 assaults) • The probability of being a victim of a Part I crime in the Metrorail system is 5.61 per million riders X X X x MTPD Identified Crime Trends • Robberies and Larcenies • Assess crime trends through MetroStat to manage the deployment of officers • Mobilize Anti-Terrorism Teams(ATT) to blend patrol strategies with crime prevention goals • Increase the use of casual clothes officers to combat robberies and larcenies • Educate customers through a strong public awareness campaign • Youth disorder • Partner with local law enforcement agencies and strategize common crime prevention goals • High visible uniform presence in stations and parking lots MTPD Part I Crime Report 5 Year Comparison – Annual Part I Crime 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Aggravated Assault 106 92 94 136 108 Burglary 5 2 0 5 1 Homicide *1 0 *1 *1 *1 Larceny 739 864 811 925 791 Motor Vehicle Theft 166 181 152 129 83 Attempt Motor Vehicle Theft 117 101 79 65 43 Rape/Sexual Offenses 1 0 1 3 1 Robbery 445 581 894 1,007 871 Total 1,580 1,821 2,032 2,270 1,898 * Homicides reported and investigated by other police agencies. -
Maiestas in the Dutch Republic
Maiestas in the Dutch Republic The law of treason and the conceptualisation of state authority in the Dutch Republic from the Act of Abjuration to the expiration of the Twelve Years’ Truce (1581 – 1621) Wessel Willem Peter Damen 315792 Master Thesis Early Modern Intellectual History Erasmus University Rotterdam Supervisor: Em. Prof. Dr. L. Winkel Brussels, March 2017 Contents Part I – Introduction and Historiography 2 1. Introduction 3 2. State of the art & theory 5 Part II - Reconstructing the legal framework of treason 15 3. Roman law 17 4. The constitution of the Dutch Republic 23 5. Statutory law of treason 33 6. Summary of the reconstructed legal framework 43 Part III – Five cases of treason 45 7. Cornelis de Hooghe (1583) 47 8. Jacob Spensis (1601) 51 9. Johan van Oldenbarnevelt, Hugo de Groot, and Rombout Hogerbeets (1619) 54 10. Jacob Mom, Adriaen van Eynthouts, and Elbert van Botbergen (1621) 67 11. Reynhart van Tijtfort, Rempts ten Ham, and Jorjen Stuyver (1621) 73 12. Summary of the case studies 78 13. Conclusion 84 Bibliography 86 - 1 - Part I Introduction and Historiography Allegory depicting Atlas, Kronos and Historia. Title page to: N. Gueudeville, Le Nouveau Theatre du Monde (Leyden 1713). Print by François van Bleyswijck. Rijksmuseum RP-P-BI-1234. - 2 - Chapter 1: Introduction Waiting for the metro to arrive one summer night in Rotterdam, a line of graffiti sprayed on one of the walls of the tunnel caught my eye. “Question all Authority” – it read in giant red letters. Just below it, this time in black, there was a written response: “Why?”.