ISSN 0144-686x

ageing &society ageing society & volume 34 part 1 january 2014 ageing &society

CONTENTS volume 34 part 1 january 2014 Articles 1 LIZ LLOYD, MICHAEL CALNAN, AILSA CAMERON, JANE SEYMOUR and RANDALL SMITH: Identity in the fourth age: perseverance, adaptation and maintaining dignity 21 SHEREEN HUSSEIN and JILL MANTHORPE: Structural marginalisation among the long-term care workforce in England: evidence from mixed-effect models of national pay data 42 MARVIN FORMOSA: Four decades of Universities of the Third Age: past, present, future 67 SAMUEL R. NYMAN and CHRISTINA R. VICTOR: Use of personal call alarms among community-dwelling older people 90 SHUN PING CHENG, TZE FANG WANG, FU IN TANG, NGOK KIU CHU and I JU CHEN: The influence of high-rise residence on physical activity and quality of life among older people with leprosy in a retirement community

106 JENNIFER YARGER and SARAH R. BRAUNER-OTTO: Non-family experience volume 34 part 1 january 2014 and receipt of personal care in Nepal 129 FIONA CARMICHAEL and MARCO G. ERCOLANI: Age-training gaps in the European Union 157 K. JONES, A. NETTEN, P. RABIEE, C. GLENDINNING, H. ARKSEY and N. MORAN: Can individual budgets have an impact on carers and the caring role?

Reviews 176 CHRIS PHILLIPSON: Ageing (Sarah Milosevic) 177 URSULA M. STRAUDINGER (ed.): New Images of Age(ing) Photo Contest and & Exhibition (Naomi Richards) 179 JEANNETTE KING: Discourses of Ageing in Fiction and Feminism: The Invisible Woman (Miriam Bernard)

® Cambridge Journals Online MIX For further information about this journal Paper from please go to the journal website at: responsible sources journals.cambridge.org/aso ®

cover design: angela ashton cover angela design: Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.40.219S, on 02 Oct 2021 at 01:06:11, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X13000809 AGEING & SOCIETY Instructions for contributors The Journal of the Centre for Policy on Ageing and the British Society of Gerontology All papers must be submitted using Manuscript Central through the journal’s website at: Editor Associate Editors journals.cambridge.org/aso. CHRISTINA VICTOR SIMON EVANS All books for review should be sent to: Stella Allinson, Review Editors’ Assistant, Ageing & Society, School of Health Sciences and Social Care, Association for Dementia Studies, University of Faculty of Health and Social Care, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK. Brunel University, UK Worcester, UK Submission requirements Deputy Editor SALLY KEELING JIM OGG University of Otago, New Zealand Submission of an article is taken to imply that it has not been published elsewhere. Authors will be Unité de Recherche sur le Vieillissement, required to confirm on submission of their article that the manuscript has been submitted solely to this Qualitative Advisor journal and is not published, in press, or submitted elsewhere. Caisse Nationale d’Assurance Vieillesse, JENNY HISLOP Paris, France Papers with more than one author must designate a corresponding author. The corresponding author University of Oxford, UK must confirm that co-authors have read the paper and agree to its submission. Review Editors Quantitative Advisor The corresponding author should prepare (a) a complete text and (b) complete text minus the title page, CAROLINE HOLLAND ERIC BONSANG acknowledgements, and any running headers of author names, to allow blinded review. Faculty of Health and Social Care, Maastricht University, The Netherlands Where the paper reports original research on human subjects, confirmation must be given that ethical The Open University, UK Editorial Assistant guidelines have been met, including adherence to the legal requirements of the study country. Authors JOSIE TETLEY MILES LAMBERT must state the full name of the body providing the favourable ethical review and reference number. Manchester Metropolitan University, UK A declaration of sources of funding must be provided if appropriate. Authors must specify what role, if any, their financial sponsors played in the design, execution, analysis and interpretation of data, or Editorial Board writing of the study. Jill Manthorpe (Chair) King’s College London Rebekah Luff University of Southampton Contributors of articles or reviews accepted for publication will be asked to assign copyright, on certain Kate Bennett, University of Liverpool, UK Suzanne Moffatt Newcastle University conditions, to Cambridge University Press. The Publisher reserves the right to typeset material by Gillian Crosby Centre for Policy on Ageing, Sally Richards Oxford Brookes University conventional means. London Mary Pat Sullivan, Brunel University, UK Cathrine Degnen Newcastle University Preparation of manuscripts Authors are requested to bear in mind the multi-disciplinary and international readership of the journal International Editorial Advisers when writing their contribution. Care must be taken to draw out the implications of the analysis for Isabella Aboderin University of Oxford Martin Kohli European University Institute, Italy readers in other fields, other countries, and other disciplines. Andrew Achenbaum University of Houston, USA Neal Krause University of Michigan, USA The stereotypical presentation of individuals or social groupings, including the use of ageist language, Hiroko Akiyama University of Tokyo, Japan John McCormack La Trobe University, Australia must be avoided. Lars Andersson University of Linköping, Sweden Victor W. Marshall University of North Articles must be between 3,000 and 9,000 words (excluding the abstract and references). All Ricca Edmondson National University of Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA contributions (including reviews) should be typed double-spaced with at least one-inch or two Ireland, Galway Anne E. Martin-Matthews University of centimetre margins throughout (including notes and the list of references). Jenny de Jong Gierveld Netherlands British Columbia, Canada Most research articles usually have the following sections in sequence: Title page, Abstract (200-300 Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute Valerie Møller Rhodes University, Republic words), Keywords (three to eight), Main text, Statement of ethical approval as appropriate, Statement of Anne Marie Guillemard University of Paris V of South Africa funding, Declaration of contribution of authors, Statement of conflict of interest, Acknowledgements, Hal Kendig University of Sydney, Australia Du Peng Renmin University of China, Beijing Notes, References, Correspondence address for lead author. The tables and figures should be presented Ageing & Society is an interdisciplinary and international journal devoted to the understanding of one to a page in sequence at the end of the paper. human ageing and later life, and the experiences and circumstances of older people in their social The title page should give the title of the article and the author(s)’ names, affiliations and postal and and cultural contexts. It draws contributions and has readers from many academic social science email addresses. disciplines, and from clinical medicine and the humanities. In addition to original articles, Authors are asked to follow the current style conventions as closely as possible. Please consult a very Ageing & Society publishes book reviews, occasional review articles and special issues. recent issue of the journal and download the full instructions for contributors from the journal’s Subscriptions: Ageing & Society (ISSN 0144–686X) is published in volumes of ten parts in website: journals.cambridge.org/aso. January, February, March, April, May, July, August, September, October and November. The subscrip- tion price (excluding VAT) of volume 34, 2014, which includes print and electronic access, is £409.00 Proofs and offprints (US$ 727.00 in USA, Canada and Mexico) for institutions; £73.00 (US$ 126.00 in USA, Canada and Proofs will be sent to the corresponding author as a PDF via email for final proof reading. The proofs Mexico) for individuals ordering direct from the Press and certifying that the journal is for their should be checked and any corrections returned within 2 days of receipt. The publisher reserves the right personal use. The electronic-only price available to institutional subscribers is £335.00 (US$ 573.00 in to charge authors for excessive correction of non-typographical errors. USA, Canada and Mexico). Print copies of single parts cost £45.00 net (US$ 77.00 in USA, Canada Authors will receive a PDF of the published paper and a copy of the journal, to go to the corresponding and Mexico) plus postage. EU subscribers (outside the UK) who are not registered for VAT should add author. If offprints are required, these must be purchased at proof stage. VAT at their country’s rate. VAT registered subscribers should provide their VAT registration number. Orders, which must be accompanied by payment, may be sent to a bookseller, subscription agent or direct to the publishers: Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK. Orders from the USA, Canada or Mexico should be sent to Cambridge University Press, Journals Fulfillment Department, 100 Brook Hill Drive, West Nyack, New York 10994–2133. Japanese prices for institutions are available from Kinokuniya Company Ltd, P.O. Box 55, Chitose, Tokyo 156, Japan. Periodicals postage paid at New York, NY, and at additional mailing offices. Copying: This journal is registered with the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Organisations in the USA that are also registered with C.C.C. may therefore copy material (beyond the limits permitted by sections 107 and 108 of US copyright law) subject to payment to C.C.C. of the per-copy fee of $12. This consent does not extend to multiple copying for promotional or commercial purposes. Code 0144–686X/2014 $12. ISI Tear Sheet Service, 3501 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, is authorised to supply single copies of separate articles for private use only. Organisations authorised by the Copyright Licensing Agency may also copy material subject to the usual conditions. For all other use, permission should be sought from Cambridge or the American Branch of Cambridge University Press. Internet Access: This journal is included in the Cambridge Journals Online service which Downloaded fromcan be https://www.cambridge.org/core found at journals.cambridge.org.. IP address: 170.106.40.219, on 02 Oct 2021 at 01:06:11, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, Printedavailable in at thehttps://www.cambridge.org/core/terms UK by Bell & Bain Limited. . https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X13000809