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Spokeshaves Flat and Round Accessories 05P33.05 Replacement Flat & Round Spokeshave Blade Spokeshaves Flat and Round 05P33.01 05P33.03 814 Proctor Avenue 1090 Morrison Drive Ogdensburg, New York Ottawa, Ontario Patented 609 13669-2205 USA K2H 1C2 Canada INS-218 Rev. D © Veritas Tools Inc. 2005 Printed in Canada. Introduction Blade Adjustment The Veritas® Flat and Round Spokeshaves have been designed for smooth, Depth of Cut: To increase or decrease the depth of cut, loosen the lever effective shaping of spindles, panel edges, paddles, etc. The thick blade, cap thumbscrew so that it just holds the blade in position. With thumb and carefully machined lever cap and blade bed all combine to produce forefi nger, turn each thumb wheel in the same direction an equal amount, chatter-free cutting in virtually all conditions. The 1/8" (0.125") thick A2 as shown in Figure 2, until the desired depth of cut is reached. Sight along tool steel blade is seated at 45° to the sole. The ductile cast iron body the sole as shown in Figure 3 to gauge the degree of blade projection is fi tted with bubinga handles that are shaped for comfort and control, before trying a test cut. For very light cuts, withdraw the blade completely offering several ways to grip the tool comfortably with no corners or edges until it does not project at all, then advance the blade by small increments, to cause discomfort when either pulling or pushing. The toe provides a making a test cut on a piece of scrap each time. Re-tighten the lever cap convenient thumb rest that allows the user to choke up on the body to thumbscrew when adjustment is complete. With practice, you will fi nd achieve an unusual degree of control for fi ne work. The twin adjustment the lever cap thumbscrew can be tightened just enough to clamp the blade thumb wheels quickly and accurately control the depth of cut and skew. securely without preventing depth of cut adjustment. Together with the cast steel lever cap, the thumb wheels also ensure the The depth of cut should always be reached blade may be easily removed for sharpening and other maintenance, then by advancing the blade to prevent the re-installed into the same position. blade from creeping in use. Lever Cap Blade Thumbscrew Figure 2: Turn thumb wheels to set the depth of cut. Adjustment Thumb Wheels Lever Cap Handle Cutting Depth Blade Sole Figure 3: Checking the depth of cut. Toe Skew: To achieve consistent and predictable cutting, you may set the cutting edge parallel to the sole. However, by using the thumb wheels to Blade Screw set the blade at a slight angle so that one side is higher than the other, you can achieve cuts of differing depths without having to re-adjust the depth Body of cut. With the right side of the blade set lower, you could make larger, Figure 1: Spokeshave components. roughing cuts with the right side of the blade and then shift over to the left side of the blade for fi ner, fi nishing cuts. This, of course, works only when the contact area of the workpiece is substantially less than the width of the blade, such as when working spindles. 2 3 Introduction Blade Adjustment The Veritas® Flat and Round Spokeshaves have been designed for smooth, Depth of Cut: To increase or decrease the depth of cut, loosen the lever effective shaping of spindles, panel edges, paddles, etc. The thick blade, cap thumbscrew so that it just holds the blade in position. With thumb and carefully machined lever cap and blade bed all combine to produce forefi nger, turn each thumb wheel in the same direction an equal amount, chatter-free cutting in virtually all conditions. The 1/8" (0.125") thick A2 as shown in Figure 2, until the desired depth of cut is reached. Sight along tool steel blade is seated at 45° to the sole. The ductile cast iron body the sole as shown in Figure 3 to gauge the degree of blade projection is fi tted with bubinga handles that are shaped for comfort and control, before trying a test cut. For very light cuts, withdraw the blade completely offering several ways to grip the tool comfortably with no corners or edges until it does not project at all, then advance the blade by small increments, to cause discomfort when either pulling or pushing. The toe provides a making a test cut on a piece of scrap each time. Re-tighten the lever cap convenient thumb rest that allows the user to choke up on the body to thumbscrew when adjustment is complete. With practice, you will fi nd achieve an unusual degree of control for fi ne work. The twin adjustment the lever cap thumbscrew can be tightened just enough to clamp the blade thumb wheels quickly and accurately control the depth of cut and skew. securely without preventing depth of cut adjustment. Together with the cast steel lever cap, the thumb wheels also ensure the The depth of cut should always be reached blade may be easily removed for sharpening and other maintenance, then by advancing the blade to prevent the re-installed into the same position. blade from creeping in use. Lever Cap Blade Thumbscrew Figure 2: Turn thumb wheels to set the depth of cut. Adjustment Thumb Wheels Lever Cap Handle Cutting Depth Blade Sole Figure 3: Checking the depth of cut. Toe Skew: To achieve consistent and predictable cutting, you may set the cutting edge parallel to the sole. However, by using the thumb wheels to Blade Screw set the blade at a slight angle so that one side is higher than the other, you can achieve cuts of differing depths without having to re-adjust the depth Body of cut. With the right side of the blade set lower, you could make larger, Figure 1: Spokeshave components. roughing cuts with the right side of the blade and then shift over to the left side of the blade for fi ner, fi nishing cuts. This, of course, works only when the contact area of the workpiece is substantially less than the width of the blade, such as when working spindles. 2 3 Instructions For Use Skewing the cut or holding the spokeshave at an angle to the path of travel will usually yield These spokeshaves are designed for use with either a pulling or pushing the best results on end-grain or green action. This allows you to always work with the grain. On more complex wood. This orientation lowers the shapes, this may involve frequent changes of direction, fl ipping the tool effective cutting angle and adds and pulling or pushing as required. a slicing force to the cut. As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the tool accommodates several different hand positions, depending on the task. These hand positions are only suggestions; the correct grip is always the one that yields the desired results on your workpiece with the least However, this technique fatigue and the most comfort. is not generally advised when working long grain, especially in dry hardwood, since a higher cutting angle is normally desired to reduce tear-out, especially around knots where sudden Figure 7: Power grip. reversal of grain direction is unavoidable. Blade Bed Shims Figure 4: Pushing grip. A small envelope with two colored shims has been included with the spokeshave. These may be placed under the blade to modify the mouth opening for very fi ne work with minimum tear-out. Before installing the shims, use a feeler gauge set to determine the size of the mouth opening. The shims themselves may be used to get a rough idea of the size. Plain bond paper (typically 0.0035" to 0.004" thick) can also be used. Before checking, adjust the blade so the cutting edge is aligned with the sole. The purple shim is 0.005" thick while the blue shim is 0.010" thick. The 0.005" shim will close the mouth by 0.007", the 0.010" shim will close the mouth by 0.014", and both together will close the mouth by 0.021". To install the Figure 5: Pulling grip. shims, remove the blade by fi rst slackening the lever cap thumbscrew and removing the lever cap. Then, taking care not to damage the cutting edge by bumping it against any part of the spokeshave, remove the blade and set it aside. Caution: At all times when handling the blade and lever cap be aware that they are very sharp and careless handling can result in serious injury. Figure 6: Alternative pulling grip. 4 5 Instructions For Use Skewing the cut or holding the spokeshave at an angle to the path of travel will usually yield These spokeshaves are designed for use with either a pulling or pushing the best results on end-grain or green action. This allows you to always work with the grain. On more complex wood. This orientation lowers the shapes, this may involve frequent changes of direction, fl ipping the tool effective cutting angle and adds and pulling or pushing as required. a slicing force to the cut. As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the tool accommodates several different hand positions, depending on the task. These hand positions are only suggestions; the correct grip is always the one that yields the desired results on your workpiece with the least However, this technique fatigue and the most comfort. is not generally advised when working long grain, especially in dry hardwood, since a higher cutting angle is normally desired to reduce tear-out, especially around knots where sudden Figure 7: Power grip.
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