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Apocalypse Now, Vietnam and the Rhetoric of Influence Autor(Es): Childs, Jeffrey Publicado Por: Centro De Literatura Portuguesa
Apocalypse now, Vietnam and the rhetoric of influence Autor(es): Childs, Jeffrey Publicado por: Centro de Literatura Portuguesa URL persistente: URI:http://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/30048 DOI: DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/2182-8830_1-2_1 Accessed : 30-Sep-2021 22:18:52 A navegação consulta e descarregamento dos títulos inseridos nas Bibliotecas Digitais UC Digitalis, UC Pombalina e UC Impactum, pressupõem a aceitação plena e sem reservas dos Termos e Condições de Uso destas Bibliotecas Digitais, disponíveis em https://digitalis.uc.pt/pt-pt/termos. Conforme exposto nos referidos Termos e Condições de Uso, o descarregamento de títulos de acesso restrito requer uma licença válida de autorização devendo o utilizador aceder ao(s) documento(s) a partir de um endereço de IP da instituição detentora da supramencionada licença. Ao utilizador é apenas permitido o descarregamento para uso pessoal, pelo que o emprego do(s) título(s) descarregado(s) para outro fim, designadamente comercial, carece de autorização do respetivo autor ou editor da obra. Na medida em que todas as obras da UC Digitalis se encontram protegidas pelo Código do Direito de Autor e Direitos Conexos e demais legislação aplicável, toda a cópia, parcial ou total, deste documento, nos casos em que é legalmente admitida, deverá conter ou fazer-se acompanhar por este aviso. impactum.uc.pt digitalis.uc.pt Apocalypse Now, Vietnam and the Rhetoric of Influence JEFFREY CHILDS Universidade Aberta | Centro de Estudos Comparatistas, Univ. de Lisboa Abstract Readings of Francis Ford Coppola's Apocalypse Now (1979) often confront the difficulty of having to privilege either its aesthetic context (considering, for instance, its relation to Conrad's Heart of Darkness [1899] or to the history of cinema) or its value as a representation of the Vietnam War. -
Minding the Gap Addressing Civilian Misconduct in Deployed Environments by Reviving Article 2, Uniform Code of Military Justice
Minding the Gap Addressing Civilian Misconduct in Deployed Environments by Reviving Article 2, Uniform Code of Military Justice By Erin Lai B.A., December 2000, University of California, Los Angeles J.D., May 2004, University of California, Los Angeles School of Law A Thesis submitted to The Faculty of The George Washington University Law School in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Master of Laws August 31, 2013 Thesis directed by Charles B. Craver Freda H. Alverson Professor of Law Acknowledgments The author wishes to thank Professor Charles Craver for his steadying influence whenever panic set in; her husband, Kent H. Wheeler, who willingly and effortlessly played the role of Superdad to crazy daughter, Zora, so that she could focus on school, and without whose love and patience this thesis would not have happened; her parents and in-laws, whose support and encouragement meant more than they‘ll ever know; Lt Col J‘oel Santa Teresa, whose mentorship over the years helped make this possible, and last, but not least, Lt Col Joshua Kastenberg, who tirelessly served as a sounding board for the woes of the thesis writing process and whose guidance and friendship has been invaluable. ii Disclaimer Major Erin Lai serves in the U.S. Air Force Judge Advocate General‘s Corps. This paper was submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Master of Laws in Labor and Employment Law at The George Washington University Law School. The views expressed in this paper are solely those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the United States Air Force, Department of Defense or U.S. -
Special 75Th Anniversary Issue
NIEMAN REPORTS SUMMER/FALL 2013 VOL. 67 NO. 2-3 Nieman Reports The Nieman Foundation for Journalism Harvard University One Francis Avenue Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 VOL. 67 NO. 2-3 SUMMER-FALL 2013 TO PROMOTE AND ELEVATE THE STANDARDS OF JOURNALISM 75 TH ANNIVERSARY ISSUE THE NIEMAN FOUNDATION AT HARVARD UNIVERSITY Special 75th Anniversary Issue Agnes Wahl Nieman The Faces of Agnes Wahl Nieman About the cover: British artist Jamie Poole (left) based his portrait of Agnes Wahl Nieman on one of only two known images of her—a small engraving from a collage published in The Milwaukee Journal in 1916—and on the physical description she provided in her 1891 passport application: light brown hair, bluish-gray eyes, and fair complexion. Using portraits of Mrs. Nieman’s mother and father as references, he worked with cut pages from Nieman Reports and from the Foundation’s archival material to create this likeness. About the portrait on page 6: Alexandra Garcia (left), NF ’13, an Emmy Award-winning multimedia journalist with The Washington Post, based her acrylic portrait with collage on the photograph of Agnes Wahl Nieman standing with her husband, Lucius Nieman, in the pressroom of The Milwaukee Journal. The photograph was likely taken in the mid-1920s when Mrs. Nieman would have been in her late 50s or 60s. Garcia took inspiration from her Fellowship and from the Foundation’s archives to present a younger depiction of Mrs. Nieman. Video and images of the portraits’ creation can be seen at http://nieman.harvard.edu/agnes. A Nieman lasts a year ~ a Nieman lasts a lifetime SUMMER/FALL 2013 VOL. -
Vietnam War Photos That Made a Difference by Richard Pyle Sep
Vietnam War Photos That Made a Difference By Richard Pyle Sep. 12, 2013 Sep. 12, 2013 12 A group of people are huddled together in a jungle clearing, some with arms reaching toward a light from above. At first glance, perhaps an allegorical painting from the age of da Vinci. But on closer examination, it’s a black and white photograph. The people are soldiers, and the divine deliverance they seek is a medevac helicopter, coming in to pick up wounded men. Given the subject matter, that image, by Art Greenspon, might never have made it past the censors of World War II, which was nearly into its third year before Americans first saw photos of dead G.I.’s on a Pacific beach. Today, it is on the cover of “Vietnam: The Real War,” a new history of America’s military and political misadventure in Southeast Asia, built around nearly 300 photo images from the archives of The Associated Press. More than a century after the first murky photographs of soldiers on horseback were made during the United States’ 1846-48 war with Mexico, the depiction of conflict by the camera finally came into its own in Vietnam. By then, the once-static snapshots of men in camps or posing with their cannons had become museum curiosities. Robert Capa had famously captured the image of a “falling soldier” in Spain’s civil war in 1936, and during the next decade photographers in World War II wielded their cumbersome Speed Graphics to record war from Europe to the Pacific. Joe Rosenthal’s hasty shot of Marines raising an American flag on a sulfurous island called Iwo Jima became the war’s best-known photograph, and a metaphor for the impending Allied victory. -
Antippas, Andrew F
The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project ANDREW F. ANTIPPAS Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: July 19, 1994 Copyright 1998 A ST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born and raised in Mass US Army- Korean War Boston University, Tufts University Entered Foreign Service, 1960 State Department- ,nternational Organi-ation Bureau 1961-196. /anola, 0ameroon- 0onsulate 196. 0entral African 1epu2lic 1963-1965 Peace 0orps 5The Sim2ao5 Soviet 6 0hinese 0ommunists Ko2e, 7apan 1965-1966 7apanese demonstrations Saigon, 8ietnam 1967-1970 Political Officer- E:ternal affairs (0am2odia) 0hairman- Mi:ed 0am2odia 0ommittee Eugene Bloch/Phil Ha2i2 mission to 0am2odia Ho 0hi Minh Trail 8ietcong resupply routes through 0am2odia US air strikes in 0am2odia 0,A operations 5Defoliation5 5May offensive5 Staffing State Department 1970 Phnom Penh, 0am2odia- Political Officer 1970-1972 Khmer 1ouge Saigon- Phnom Penh em2assy relationship 0,A The media /eon Nm 6 /eon Nol North 8ietnam 6 0am2odia State Department- 0am2odia desk 1972-1975 5Easter Offensive5 Sihanouk and the Khmer 1ouge Pol Pot US Em2assy evacuated 0ongressional attitude State Department Special Assistant to 0onsular Affairs 1975-1976 1efugees 0onsular affairs Bangkok, Thailand 1976-1979 0onsular pro2lems 7arwood 0ase State Department- 1efugee Bureau 1979-19A1 National War 0ollege 19A0-19A1 Nassau Bahamas- D0M 19A1-19A. 0olom2ian drug traffic NormanBs 0ay Matter 5Operation BAT5 NB0 e:pose State Department- Crenada Task Force 19A. Seoul, Korea- 0onsul Ceneral 19A3-19AA 8isa Pro2lems 5C, marriages5 Montreal, 0anada- 0onsul Ceneral 19AA Operations Mohawk ,ndian incident INTERVIEW ": Today is July 19, 1994. This is an interview with Andrew F. -
Female War Correspondents in Vietnam: a Turning Point for Women in American Journalism
FEMALE WAR CORRESPONDENTS IN VIETNAM: A TURNING POINT FOR WOMEN IN AMERICAN JOURNALISM By Natalia J. Haller A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of Humboldt State University In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Social Science Emphasis: Teaching American History May, 2006 FEMALE CORRESPONDENTS IN THE VIETNAM WAR: A TURNING POINT FOR WOMEN IN AMERICAN JOURNALISM by Natalia J. Haller Approved by the Master’s Thesis Committee: Delores McBroome, Major Professor Date Gayle Olson-Raymer, Committee Member Date Rodney Sievers, Committee Member Date Delores McBroome, Graduate Coordinator Date Donna E. Schafer, Dean for Research and Graduate Studies Date ABSTRACT Considering the amount of literature written on the Vietnam War, it is confounding that female war correspondents have failed to make a significant entry into historical accounts of the conflict. Part of the challenge when searching for literature on the female war correspondent in Vietnam is that historically, war and journalism have been considered a man’s area of expertise. Much of the literature written about reporters in Vietnam reflects this sentiment. This perception was transformed during the Vietnam War by an unprecedented number of courageous women who broke the stereotypes to become successful wartime correspondents. Unrestricted access to the fighting proved to be an opportunity for women journalists. Four hundred and sixty seven women became accredited during the war, of which 267 were American. The purpose of my research was to review the literature on various factors that created opportunity for women journalists in Vietnam and develop a prosopography of the female war correspondent. -
The Mystery of the Green Beret Murder Affair by Gordon Cucullu
The Drop WINTER 2013 The Mystery of the Green Beret Murder Affair BY GORDON CUCULLU 38 De Oppresso Liber The Drop WINTER 2013 A small boat left Nha Trang harbor in bottom of the boat cruising further out In 1961 Rheault won his Green Beret June 1969 headed out into the bay and into the bay. and was assigned to 10th SFG in Europe. deeper water. Light breezes out of the The issue of the double agent and These were the early years of the Kennedy South China Sea gave passengers respite how to resolve it was not brought to the administration. Recognition from the from the boiling heat and humidity, but attention of 5th Group, rather it ran up president authorizing wear of the Green this was not a pleasure cruise. the CIA pipeline to Saigon from which the Beret, ramping up of the unconventional In the bottom of the boat, heavily GAMMA leadership received the usual warfare mission, and, most critically, sedated with morphine, wrapped in “spook-speak” guidance. Apparently they largely expanded budgets, allowed chain, lay a Vietnamese agent, Thai Khac were directed to “terminate the agent with proliferation of several Groups with Chuyen, who members of B-57, also extreme prejudice” a phrase that was later regional focus, including the 8th SFG in known as Project GAMMA, had identified popularized largely because of events yet Panama, the 1st SFG in Okinawa, and as a double agent. He was taking his last to unfold. ultimately the 5th SFG in Vietnam. ride. The boat reached deep water and Add to the mix the amazing spike in Gamma, a Military Intelligence unit rocked gently in the swell as the engines popularity of Special Forces in song, attached to the 5th Special Forces Group were throttled back. -
The News Media Coverage of the Tet Offensive (1968): Historical Evaluation As and Educational Tool
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 1992 The News Media Coverage of the Tet Offensive (1968): Historical Evaluation as and Educational Tool Edmund J. Rooney Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss Part of the Education Commons Recommended Citation Rooney, Edmund J., "The News Media Coverage of the Tet Offensive (1968): Historical Evaluation as and Educational Tool" (1992). Dissertations. 3196. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/3196 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1992 Edmund J. Rooney LOYOLA UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO THE NEWS MEDIA COVERAGE OF THE TET OFFENSIVE (1968): HISTORICAL EVALUATION AS AN EDUCATIONAL TOOL A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF EDUCATION EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND POLICY STUDIES BY EDMUND J. ROONEY JR. CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MAY 1992 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First, thanks to my family, including my deceased parents, for their help and encouragement over many years. Especial gratitude goes to my wife of thirty-six years--Mary--and to my six children of whom five are Loyola graduates and the sixth is a senior in Loyola's School of Education. Second, many thanks to my Loyola faculty colleagues--past and present. Two former Chairs of the Department of Communication--the late Professor Elaine Bruggemeier and Dr. -
A Sensory Study of the Vietnam War and Collective Memory
Fort Hays State University FHSU Scholars Repository Master's Theses Graduate School Spring 2021 Remembering the Experience of War: A Sensory Study of the Vietnam War and Collective Memory Jacob Randolph Fort Hays State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.fhsu.edu/theses Part of the American Film Studies Commons, American Material Culture Commons, American Popular Culture Commons, Asian History Commons, Cultural History Commons, Korean Studies Commons, Military History Commons, Other American Studies Commons, Television Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Randolph, Jacob, "Remembering the Experience of War: A Sensory Study of the Vietnam War and Collective Memory" (2021). Master's Theses. 3178. https://scholars.fhsu.edu/theses/3178 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at FHSU Scholars Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of FHSU Scholars Repository. REMEMBERING THE EXPERIENCE OF WAR: A SENSORY STUDY OF THE VIETNAM WAR AND COLLECTIVE MEMORY Being A Thesis Presented to the Graduate Faculty of the Fort Hays State University in Partial Fulfillment of Master of Arts By Jacob Randolph B.A. Fort Hays State University Date 4/26/2021 Approved Major Professor Approved Chair, Graduate Council ABSTRACT The Vietnam War is remembered in a variety of ways. It is remembered as a war against communism, yet one that was also against American ideals of freedom. It is remembered as a war of patriotism, yet one that was also against the numerous military members who fought in it. -
Peter Braestrup Interview I
LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY ORAL HISTORY COLLECTION The LBJ Library Oral History Collection is composed primarily of interviews conducted for the Library by the University of Texas Oral History Project and the LBJ Library Oral History Project. In addition, some interviews were done for the Library under the auspices of the National Archives and the White House during the Johnson administration. Some of the Library's many oral history transcripts are available on the INTERNET. Individuals whose interviews appear on the INTERNET may have other interviews available on paper at the LBJ Library. Transcripts of oral history interviews may be consulted at the Library or lending copies may be borrowed by writing to the Interlibrary Loan Archivist, LBJ Library, 2313 Red River Street, Austin, Texas, 78705. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY Legal Agreement Pertaining to the Oral History Interview of Peter Braestrup In accordance with the provisions of Chapter 21 of Title 44, United States Code, and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, I, Peter Braestrup of Washington, D.C. do hereby give, donate and convey to the United States of America all my rights, title and interest in the tape recording and transcript of the personal interview conducted on March 1, 1982 at Washington, D.C. and prepared for deposit in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library. This assignment is subject to the following terms and conditions: (1) The transcript (as amended PB) shall be available for use by researchers as soon as it has been deposited in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library. -
David Halberstam a Case Study of a Journalist's Role and Vision on The
MA Thesis North American Studies Justin Kevenaar S1046756 Dr. A. Fairclough Second Reader: Dr. E.F. V.D. Bilt 13 May 2015 David Halberstam A Case Study of a Journalist's Role and Vision on the Vietnam War Table of Contents Introduction 2 Chapter 1 8 Landscape of U.S. journalism and politics prior to the Vietnam War Chapter 2 16 Conservative criticism of David Halberstam and the media bias Chapter 3 27 The Burning Monk and the fall of Diem Chapter 4 35 Halberstam in comparison with his colleagues & pressure from the editors Chapter 5 42 America's reaction to the supposed undermining of war support & Halberstam's explanation of the Vietnam conflict Conclusion 52 Bibliography 57 1 Introduction ‘You know, you never beat us on the battlefield?’ ‘That may be so, but it is also irrelevant’ - Conversation between Colonel Harry Summers and Northern Vietnamese Colonel Tu. The relationship between the American media and the Vietnam War is one that has often been debated between historians. Prior to the Vietnam War the government underwent fundamental changes with regards to their relationship with the press. There was a so called 'new secrecy' in which the government felt that the need to keep the public (and therefore the press) away from information became bigger than ever before. Presidents Truman and Eisenhower introduced measures such as the McMahon Act (meant for development and control of atomic energy) and Executive Order 10-290 (which gave every Federal Agency the right to declare any kind of information 'confidential'). These measures, according to an anonymous journalist "gave just about everybody in Washington, including janitors, the right to withhold information in the sacred name of national security.1 However, despite these measures to decrease the influence of the press, the Vietnam War would prove that these journalists had more power than ever before. -
Table of Contents
CAMBODIA COUNTRY READER TABLE OF CONTENTS Thomas J. Corcoran 1952 Chargé d'Affaires, Phnom Penh William J. Cunningham 1954-1955 Administrative Assistant, Phnom Penh Samuel Clifford Adams, Jr. 1955-1957 Education Officer, ICA, Phnom Penh John M. Anspacher 1956-1958 Public Affairs Officer, USIS, Phnom Penh Marshall Green 1956-1960 Regional Planning Advisor for the Far East, Washington, DC Curtis C. Cutter 1957-1959 Vice Consul, Phnom Penh William W. Thomas, Jr. 1958-1961 Economic Officer, Phnom Penh Elden B. Erickson 1958-1962 Cambodia Desk, Washington, DC Archie Bolster 1959-1960 Disbursing Officer, Phnom Penh C. Robert Moore 1959-1962 Deputy Chief of Mission, Phnom Penh William C. Trimble 1959-1962 Ambassador, Cambodia Richard Howland 1961-1963 Rotation Officer, Phnom Penh James R. Lilley 1961-1964 CIA Officer, Phnom Penh Peter M. Cody 1961-1964 Acting Director, USAID, Phnom Penh Max W. Kraus 1961-1964 Public Affairs Officer, USIS, Phnom Penh Clayton E. McManaway, Jr. 1962-1964 Assistant Program Director, AID, Phnom Penh Roy T. Haverkamp 1962-1964 Political Officer, Phnom Penh James G. Lowenstein 1967-1974 Staff of Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Washington, DC 1 Mark S. Pratt 1968-1973 Desk Officer for Laos and Cambodia, Washington, DC Marshall Green 1969-1973 Assistant Secretary, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, Washington, DC L. Michael Rives 1969-1970 Chargé d'Affaires, Phnom Penh 1973-1975 Laos/Cambodian Affairs, Washington, DC Andrew F. Antippas 1970-1972 Political Officer, Phnom Penh 1972-1975 Cambodian Desk Officer, Washington, DC Emory C. Swank 1970-1973 Ambassador, Cambodia Francis J. Tatu 1971-1972 Cambodia Desk Officer, Washington, DC Robert Don Levine 1971-1972 Public Affairs Officer, USIS, Phnom Penh Miles Wedeman 1971-1973 Economic Counselor, Phnom Penh William N.