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Cactaceae) Endêmicas Dos Campos Rupestres De Minas Gerais, Brasil
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal Ecologia da germinação e potencial para formação de banco de sementes de espécies de Arthrocereus A. Berger (Cactaceae) endêmicas dos campos rupestres de Minas Gerais, Brasil Ana Loureiro Cheib Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do título de Mestre em Biologia Vegetal. Orientadora: Dra. Queila de Souza Garcia Belo Horizonte, Fevereiro de 2009 Agradecimentos À minha orientadora, Professora Queila de Souza Garcia, pelos conselhos, amizade e paciência; à Dra. Yule Roberta Ferreira Nunes, ao Dr. José Pires de Lemos Filho e ao Dr. José Eugênio Cortes Figueira, por terem aceitado participar da banca; aos amigos do laboratório, em especial, aos colegas Patrícia Oliveira, Victor Giorni, Letícia Soares e Fernando Marino Santos, e aos companheiros de viagens Marina Dutra e Ubirajara; à CAPES, pela concessão da bolsa; ao IBAMA e ao IEF, pelas licenças de coleta concedidas; ao Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca, pelo alojamento; aos motoristas do ICB, Valdísio, Messias e Luiz; à todos os funcionários e técnicos do Departamento de Botânica; à todos os amigos da biologia; ao Leandro Arruda pelo carinho e ajuda em todas as etapas; à família, por todo o apoio e paciência; e à Deus, pela complexa natureza que nos fascina; obrigada! 1 SUMÁRIO RESUMO ................................................................................................................................. -
Elaboración De Una Guía Ilustrada De Cactáceas En Honduras
Elaboración de una guía ilustrada de Cactáceas en Honduras Juan Pablo Schulze Rojas ZAMORANO Carrera de Desarrollo Socioeconómico y Ambiente Diciembre, 2004 i Elaboración de una guía ilustrada de Cactáceas en Honduras Proyecto especial presentado como requisito parcial para optar al título de Ingeniero en Desarrollo Socioeconómico y Ambiente en el Grado Académico de Licenciatura. Presentado por: Juan Pablo Schulze Rojas Honduras Diciembre, 2004 ii El autor concede a Zamorano permiso para reproducir y distribuir copias de este trabajo para fines educativos. Para otras personas físicas o jurídicas se reservan los derechos de autor. ________________________________ Juan Pablo Schulze Rojas Honduras Diciembre, 2004 iii Elaboración de una guía ilustrada de Cactáceas en Honduras Presentado por Juan Pablo Schulze Rojas Aprobada: __________________________ __________________________ José L. Linares, Ing. Agr. Mayra Falck, M.Sc. Asesor Principal Coordinadora de la Carrera de Desarrollo Socioeconómico y Ambiente __________________________ __________________________ George Pilz, Ph.D. Aurelio Revilla, M.S.A. Asesor Decano Académico Interino __________________________ Kenneth L. Hoadley, D.B.A. Rector iv DEDICATORIA A mi mamá Toya. A mi papá Juanca. A mi hermano Javier. A Claire. A mis abuelitos. A mis compañeros. A todos los que me apoyaron. A la naturaleza. A la esperanza por la PAZ. v AGRADECIMIENTOS A José L. Linares, por su asesoría, alegría y buena cocina. Al Dr. Pilz, por la tranquilidad. A mis padres, por todo su gran apoyo, soporte, aguante y cariño brindado. A Javier por ser mi hermano. A los clanes Rojas y Muñoz-Reyes, por haberme acogido. A los Babos, por ser un ejemplo de valores. A la Mimi, por su alegría. -
Plethora of Plants - Collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse Succulents
NAT. CROAT. VOL. 27 No 2 407-420* ZAGREB December 31, 2018 professional paper/stručni članak – museum collections/muzejske zbirke DOI 10.20302/NC.2018.27.28 PLETHORA OF PLANTS - COLLECTIONS OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN, FACULTY OF SCIENCE, UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB (2): GLASSHOUSE SUCCULENTS Dubravka Sandev, Darko Mihelj & Sanja Kovačić Botanical Garden, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 9a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia (e-mail: [email protected]) Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Plethora of plants – collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse succulents. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407- 420*, 2018, Zagreb. In this paper, the plant lists of glasshouse succulents grown in the Botanical Garden from 1895 to 2017 are studied. Synonymy, nomenclature and origin of plant material were sorted. The lists of species grown in the last 122 years are constructed in such a way as to show that throughout that period at least 1423 taxa of succulent plants from 254 genera and 17 families inhabited the Garden’s cold glass- house collection. Key words: Zagreb Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, historic plant collections, succulent col- lection Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Obilje bilja – zbirke Botaničkoga vrta Prirodoslovno- matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (2): Stakleničke mesnatice. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407-420*, 2018, Zagreb. U ovom članku sastavljeni su popisi stakleničkih mesnatica uzgajanih u Botaničkom vrtu zagrebačkog Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta između 1895. i 2017. Uređena je sinonimka i no- menklatura te istraženo podrijetlo biljnog materijala. Rezultati pokazuju kako je tijekom 122 godine kroz zbirku mesnatica hladnog staklenika prošlo najmanje 1423 svojti iz 254 rodova i 17 porodica. -
British Cactus & Succulent Society Branch Secretary
BCSS Southampton & District Branch February 2012 Newsletter Branch Secretary Newsletter EditorPage 1 British Cactus & Succulent Society David Neville Vinay Shah 6 Parkville Road 29 Heathlands Road Swaythling Eastleigh Southampton & District Branch Southampton Hampshire Newsletter Hampshire SO53 1GU SO16 2JA [email protected] [email protected] February 2012 (023) 80551173 or (023) 80261989 07974 191354 meet and have its annual show. The cost is £9 Editorial ...........................................................1 which includes refreshments and if arriving early Announcements ...............................................1 (grounds open at 10am), free admission to the Capel Last Month’s Meeting – Member’s Talks.....1 Manor Gardens (normal entry is £5). Plantlife will Next Month’s Meeting ....................................7 be the nursery and Keith Larkin will be selling Forthcoming Events........................................7 books. Tickets are available from Eddy Harris. Last Month’s Meeting – Editorial Member’s Mini Talks Well, January did get colder and perhaps came close Michelle Fox-Rousell started off the evening with a to resembling a normal winter. I was in north talk using conventional slides. She said that London this last weekend and 4 inches of snow fell considered herself bit of a honorary member – she on Saturday evening and night. I was wondering has belonged to the branch for a long time, but has whether our meeting today might be in danger but only been to meetings 7 or 8 times in 8 years. She when I got home, I realised that this area had had been growing cacti and succulents since 1968, managed to escape lightly – at least for now. and the first plants she got were a large Opuntia and a Trichocereus, from Stewarts in Christchurch. -
ALFABETISCHE TERMENLIJST Pagina 2 a a Z
ALFABETISCHE TERMENLIJST Pagina 2 A a z. alpha. A = afk. adenine: toegepast in schematische weergave vd. bouw van DNA en RNA. a. = afk. Lat. anno: in het jaar. a-, an- = voorvoegsel met de betekenis: niet, zonder. Å = ångstrom: verouderde lengteeenheid; 1 millimeter is gelijk aan 10 miljoen ångstrom; v. nm, afk. van nanometer. Aalwijn, Aalwee N. ZAfr. = Aloe spp. (Asphodelaceae), ook enkele aloë-achtige verwante soorten. Aaron's Beard N. = Opuntia leucotricha (Cactaceae). Aaron's Rod N. = Koningskaars: Verbascum thapsus (Scrophulariaceae). ABA z. abscisic acid. abaxial ADJ. = aan de vd. as verwijderde zijde, aan de onderzijde (ve. blad); syn. dorsal; ant. adaxial, ventral. abbreviate ADJ. = afgekort. ABC Islands N. = Aruba, Bonaire & Curaçao: de voormalig Ned. eilanden die, tov. de andere Kleine Antillen ver naar het Westen, voor de kust van Venezulela liggen; v. Leeward Islands, Windward Islands. aberrant ADJ. = afwijkend, niet normaal, ongewoon, iets verschilled vh. type; syn. abnormal. abiogenesis N. = veronderstelde ontwikkeling van levende organismen uit dood anorganisch materiaal. abiotic ADJ. = abiotisch: btr. factoren uit de niet-levende omgeving die het leven van planten en dieren beïnvloeden; bv. beschikbaar water, pH vd. bodem, kooldioxidegehalte vd. lucht en licht; v. biotic. abnormal ADJ. = ongewoon, abnormaal, afwijkend; v. aberrant. aboriginal ADJ. = oorspronkelijk, inheems; btr. plant die van nature in een gebied thuis hoort; syn. native, indigeneous; ant. exotic. aborted ADJ. = defect, onvruchtbaar, onvolledig ontwikkeld. abortion N. = het feit dat een orgaan of deel vd. plant zich niet ontwikkelt of in de volwassen plant niet meer aanwezig is. abortive ADJ. = al in een vroeg stadium onvolledig ontwikkeld. Abrojo Sp. N. = 1) Opuntia tunicata (Cactaceae) 2) ook O. -
ON the TAXONOMY of CACTACEAE JUSS by the EVIDENCE of SEED MICROMORPHOLOGY and SDS-PAGE ANALYSIS Lamiaa F
European Journal of Botany, Plant Sciences and Phytology Vol.2, No.3, pp.1-15, October 2015 ___Published by European Centre for Research Training and Development UK (www.eajournals.org) ON THE TAXONOMY OF CACTACEAE JUSS BY THE EVIDENCE OF SEED MICROMORPHOLOGY AND SDS-PAGE ANALYSIS Lamiaa F. Shalabi Department of Biological and Geological Sciences, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. Biology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. ABSTRACT Numerical classification of 16 taxa of Cactaceae was studied using combination of micromorphological characters of seeds (using L.M and SEM) and SDS- PAGE analysis. Aspects of seed micromorphology and seed protein variation as defined were recorded and scored comparatively for the OTU's into a data matrix. Phenetic relationships of these taxa were established based on UPGMA-clustering method by using Jaccard coefficient of the NTSYS-pc 2.2 program. The results were compatible with the traditional relationships of some taxa as the split-off of Opuntia humifusa and Astrophytum myriostigma, at separate lines, these results are compatible with their placement in tribes Opuntieae (subfamily Opuntioideae) and Cacteae (Subfamily cactoideae) respectively, at the time, the placement of three taxa Pseudorhipsalis ramulosa, Rhipsalis baccifera Accession 1, and Rhipsalis baccifera Accession 2 together, the clustering of Hylocereus triangularis and Neobuxbaumia euphorbioides together at a unique tribe Phyllocacteae. The findings contradict in a number of cases the traditional studies, as the grouping of Trichocereus vasquezii with the two represents of genus Parodia despite of their placement in different tribes. KEYWORDS: Cactaceae, SDS-PAGE, Seed micromorpgology, SEM INTRODUCTION The Cactaceae are an exciting and problematic group of plants because of their varied morphology, succulence, and their showy flowers (Barthlott and Hunt 1993). -
Effects of Light and Temperature on Seed Germination of Cacti of Brazilian Ecosystems
bs_bs_banner Plant Species Biology (2015) ••, ••–•• doi: 10.1111/1442-1984.12087 Effects of light and temperature on seed germination of cacti of Brazilian ecosystems MARCOS VINICIUS MEIADO,*† MARIANA ROJAS-ARÉCHIGA,‡ JOSÉ ALVES de SIQUEIRA-FILHO§ and INARA ROBERTA LEAL¶ *Departament of Bioscience, Federal University of Sergipe, Itabaiana, Sergipe, †Postgraduate Program in Plant Biology, ¶Department of Botany, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, §Reference Centre for the Restoration of Degraded Areas of Caatinga, Federal University of São Francisco Valley, Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brazil; and ‡Department of Biodiversity, Ecology Institute, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico Abstract Environmental factors are used by plants as spatio-temporal indicators of favorable conditions for seed germination. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the effect of light and temperature on seed germination of 30 taxa of Cactaceae occurring in northeastern Brazil and to evaluate whether fluctuations in temperature are capable of altering light sensitivity. The seeds were tested for germination under two light condi- tions (12 h photoperiod and continuous darkness) and 10 temperature treatments: eight constant temperatures (10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 and 45°C) and two alternating temperatures (30/20°C and 35/25°C). The species studied showed two photoblastic responses. All cacti from the Cactoideae subfamily (22 taxa) were classified as positive photoblastic (i.e., no germination in darkness), regardless of the temperature treatment used. Likewise, tem- perature fluctuation did not alter the seed sensitivity to light. On the other hand, the species of the Opuntioideae (five taxa) and Pereskioideae (three taxa) subfamilies are indifferent to light (i.e., germinated both in the presence and absence of light). -
Cactus Island
CACTUS ISLAND AFRICA - AMERICA - MADAGASCAR AMERICA’S CACTUS ISLAND This Agave is a spectacular hybrid of green leaves with a red margin. It can be planted in full sun or in sun-shade. It should be planted in well-drained soil and watered once a month. During winter it is advisable not to water it too much to increase its resistance to cold. It is advisable to avoid that the snow accumulates between the leaves. Tª min approx -8 / -10 ºC. AGAVE ARISTOCRAT Agave salmiana var. ferox (Agave ferox) is a variety of the agave of the Salmiana species belonging to the genus Agave and family Asparagaceae. The ferox subspecies is very close to the typical subspecies in terms of description and culture. It differs by having even thicker and stiffer blades, pointed ends (up to 8 cm) and even sharper lateral spines. This is why it is called by that name. Place of origin: Mexico. AGAVE FEROX NOTES: Agaves tolerate arid and semi-desert areas well, in fact, they are usually the only survivors in abandoned gardens. Ideal for plantations that do not need care or irrigation. They prefer sunny and airy places, with well-drained soils. Very little or no watering if the plant grows in full soil. In a pot, they should be watered but very little. Agave lophantha is a plant native to the deserts of Chihuahua and Sonora. It forms a rosette of coriaceous leaves or leaves up to 45cm high and 60cm wide, with jagged edges. The flowers appear grouped in reddish-yellow inflorescences up to 4m high. -
Acta Botanica Brasilica - 33(1): 97-105
Acta Botanica Brasilica - 33(1): 97-105. Jan-Mar 2019. doi: 10.1590/0102-33062018abb0178 Patterns of richness and distribution of Cactaceae in the Serra da Mantiqueira, Southeast Brazil, and implications for its conservation¹ Diego Rafael Gonzaga2* , Ariane Luna Peixoto2 and Luiz Menini Neto3 Received: May 11, 2018 Accepted: November 7, 2018 . ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze patterns of richness and distribution of Cactaceae in the Serra da Mantiqueira (SM), a mountain range located in Southeast Brazil, and assess its conservation status. We compiled distribution data from the literature and 16 herbaria and plotted it on a map divided into grid squares of 0.5°. Richness, collection effort and similarity among grid squares were analyzed for the 33 taxa recorded in SM (five of which are endemic). Maciço do Itatiaia (in southern SM), Serra do Brigadeiro and Serra do Caparaó (in northern SM) are the richest areas. Collection effort and richness were correlated (R²=0.75). Similarity analysis revealed five clusters, one of which is composed of high elevation areas with a vegetation mosaic; the remaining clusters lack biogeographic significance, and are mainly composed of widely distributed species. Ten species had no records in any state or national conservation unit of integral protection, at least two of which are threatened with extinction. Species of Cactaceae deserve attention because several taxa are threatened and/or endemic, and because the majority of SM is environmentally degraded. These findings highlight the need for urgent conservation actions for the local biodiversity os SM. Keywords: Atlantic Forest, campo de altitude, conservation, distribution patterns, species richness phenomena surveys need to be performed in several areas Introduction in order to fill knowledge gaps about species composition. -
Plant List.Xlsx
Family Latin name Location in garden PINACEAE Abies bracteata (D. Don) Nutt. 10, Yellow Pine W, Californian PINACEAE Abies fabri Craib 236, Asian PINACEAE Abies guatemalensis Rehder 348, Mexico/Central America PINACEAE Abies guatemalensis Rehder 355, Mexico/Central America PINACEAE Abies guatemalensis Rehder 358, Mexico/Central America PINACEAE Abies guatemalensis Rehder 359, Mexico/Central America PINACEAE Abies guatemalensis Rehder 360, Mexico/Central America PINACEAE Abies koreana E.H. Wilson 225, Asian PINACEAE Abies nordmanniana Spach subsp. equi-trojani Coode & Cullen 706, Mediterranean PINACEAE Abies nordmanniana Spach subsp. equi-trojani Coode & Cullen 709, Mediterranean PINACEAE Abies spectabilis (D. Don) Spach 235, Asian LAMIACEAE Acanthomintha duttonii (Abrams) Jokerst Location Restricted CACTACEAE Acharagma aguirreanum (Glass & R.A. Foster) Glass 1005, Arid House CACTACEAE Acharagma roseanum (Boed.) E.F. Anderson 1005, Arid House CACTACEAE Acharagma roseanum (Boed.) E.F. Anderson 1005, Arid House FABACEAE Acmispon dendroideus (Greene) Brouillet var. dendroideus 6B, Channel Isld., Californian CRASSULACEAE Adromischus diabolicus Toelken 1005, Arid House CRASSULACEAE Adromischus mammillaris (L.f.) Lem. 1005, Arid House CRASSULACEAE Adromischus mammillaris (L.f.) Lem. 131, Southern African CRASSULACEAE Adromischus mammillaris (L.f.) Lem. 131, Southern African CRASSULACEAE Adromischus mammillaris (L.f.) Lem. var. cinereus (L.f.) Lem. 1008, Cactus Frame CRASSULACEAE Adromischus nanus (N.E. Br.) Poelln. 1005, Arid House CRASSULACEAE Aeonium balsamiferum Webb & Berthel. 1008, Cactus Frame CRASSULACEAE Aeonium balsamiferum Webb & Berthel. 707A, Canary Islands CRASSULACEAE Aeonium balsamiferum Webb & Berthel. 707B, Canary Islands CRASSULACEAE Aeonium balsamiferum Webb & Berthel. 708, Canary Islands CRASSULACEAE Aeonium castello-paivae Bolle 1008, Cactus Frame CRASSULACEAE Aeonium castello-paivae Bolle 707A, Canary Islands CRASSULACEAE Aeonium haworthii (Salm-Dyck) Webb & Berthel. -
To the Point
TO THE POINT Newsletter of the Cactus and Succulent Society of America SUPPLEMENT TO THE CACTUS AND SUCCULENT JOURNAL Vol 87 No 1 << January - February >> 2015 EDUCATION TROPHY TO THE POINT Joe Clements <[email protected]> NEWSLETTER OF THE CSSA 927 Occidental Dr., Claremont CA 91711-2552 Send copy of show schedule/program giving credit to the CSSA for donation of the trophy with Vol 87 No. 1 - January - February 2015 request. Two or more entries are required to qualify. CSSA Officers (2-yr terms) Allow at least 6 weeks after request. Terms ending 1/2017 President: Gregg DeChirico 415-407-7898 MEMBERSHIP Vice-President: Judy Pigue 816-886-1177 Active Membership, including Journal and Immediate Past President: Newsletter for USA $50; Associate (spouse/ Laurel Woodley 310-375-4472 significant other/partner) membership is an add’l Secretary: Lee J. Miller 202-232-0629 $10. Institutional $100. See Affiliate Information. Treasurer: Clifford Meng 714-870-4887 Membership is on a yearly basis from join date or date of renewal. Members will receive 6 issues of the CSSA Journal and To The Point each CSSA Directors (4-yr terms) subscription year. Life Membership, including Terms ending 1/2016 Journal and Newsletter is $900. International Joseph Clements 909-816-7398 Membership (all countries) is $70. Send fees in Eric Driskill 314-757-4201 $ U.S. or Visa/MasterCard (no cash) to Cactus & Cynthia Robinson 602-615-2261 Succulent Society of America, P. O. Box 1000, Terms ending 1/2017 Claremont, CA 91711; Tel: 626-852-8085. email Randy Baldwin 805-683-1561 <[email protected]> or use our convenient Buck Hemenway 951-360-8802 membership online at CSSAinc.org. -
Avanços Nos Estudos Sobre Sementes E Plântulas De Cactos Do Brasil
ISSN 1981-1268 MEIADO ET AL. (2017) 88 http://dx.doi.org/10.21707/gs.v11.n04a10 AVANÇOS NOS ESTUDOS SOBRE SEMENTES E PLÂNTULAS DE CACTOS DO BRASIL MARCOS VINICIUS MEIADO1*, AYSLAN TRINDADE LIMA1, JOANA PAULA BISPO NASCIMENTO1, LIDYANNE YURIKO SALEME AONA2 1Laboratório de Fisiologia de Sementes, Departamento de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Av. Vereador Olímpio Grande, s/n, Bloco D, Campus Professor Alberto Carvalho, Bairro Porto, Itabaiana, Sergipe, Brasil. CEP: 49510-200. 2Herbário do Recôncavo da Bahia, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Ambientais e Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. Rua Rui Barbosa, 710, Centro, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, Brasil. CEP: 44380-000. *Autor para correspondência: [email protected] Recebido em 23 de novembro de 2016. Aceito em 04 de abril de 2017. Publicado em 30 de dezembro de 2017. RESUMO - Embora sejam publicados artigos sobre sementes de cactos dos diversos ecossistemas brasileiros há mais de 50 anos, as pesquisas que envolvem o conhecimento acerca da morfologia e fisiologia das sementes e plântulas de Cactaceae são consideradas extremamente recentes no país, pois, durante as quatro primeiras décadas, muito pouco foi publicado sobre essa temática. No Brasil são encontradas 262 espécies de cactos que se distribuem por todo território nacional, porém, até o final da década de 1990, apenas cinco espécies tinham sido estudadas. Dessa forma, o objetivo do presente estudo foi realizar uma revisão bibliográfica para mostrar os avanços nos estudos sobre sementes e plântulas de cactos do Brasil, desde a primeira publicação em 1966 até a presente data. Para atender os objetivos propostos neste estudo, uma extensa revisão bibliográfica foi realizada para a busca de publicações sobre três temas principais: (1) morfologia e anatomia de sementes e plântulas, (2) comportamento germinativo e fatores bióticos e abióticos que afetam a germinação e (3) desenvolvimento inicial e sobrevivência de plântulas de espécies de cactos do Brasil.