Issue Full File

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Issue Full File SAYI 15 HAZİRAN 2021 YENİ DÜŞÜNCELER Haziran 2021, Sayı:15 ISSN: 2636-8463 EDİTÖR Prof.Dr. Lale KABADAYI EDİTÖR YARDIMCISI Öğr.Gör. M.Şebnem CANTÜRK ALAN EDİTÖRLERİ Doç.Dr. Burcu BALCI Doç.Dr. İlknur KARAASLAN Doç.Dr. Nahit Erdem KÖKER Doç.Dr. Özgür KÖSEOĞLU Doç.Dr. Yurdagül BEZİRGAN ARAR Dr.Öğr.Üyesi Alahattin KANLIOĞLU Dr.Öğr.Üyesi Murat ÇELİK MİZANPAJ Öğr.Gör. M.Şebnem CANTÜRK KAPAK TASARIMI Doç.Dr. Cem GÜZELOĞLU YAYIN KURULU Prof.Dr.Aytekin CAN Selçuk Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Erkan YÜKSEL Anadolu Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Gülseren ŞENDUR ATABEK Yaşar Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.M.Ali BAYRAKTAROĞLU Trakya Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Mehmet KOŞTUMOĞLU Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Şahin KARASAR Maltepe Üniversitesi DANIŞMA KURULU Prof.Dr.Aytekin CAN Selçuk Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Başak SOLMAZ Selçuk Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Belma FIRLAR Ege Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Bülent KÜÇÜKERDOĞAN Hasan Kalyoncu Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Bülent VARDAR Beykent Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Dilek TAKIMCI Ege Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Erkan YÜKSEL Anadolu Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Gülseren ŞENDUR ATABEK Yaşar Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.M. Ali BAYRAKTAROĞLU Trakya Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Mine SARAN Ege Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Müjde KER DİNÇER Ege Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Özden ÇANKAYA İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Pelin DÜNDAR Ege Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Sezen ÜNLÜ Anadolu Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Simber ATAY Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Suat GEZGİN İstanbul Üniversitesi Prof.Dr.Şahin KARASAR Maltepe Üniversitesi Dergide yayınlanan makalelerde ifade edilen görüşler yazar(lar)ın kendi görüşleri olup, tüm bilimsel, içeriksel, dilsel, yasal sorumluluğu yazarlarına aittir. İÇİNDEKİLER / CONTENTS DEMOGRAFİK ÖZELLİKLERİN AKTİVİST KİMLİK VE AKTİVİZME BAĞLILIK DÜZEYİNE ETKİSİ: ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİ ÜZERİNE NİCEL BİR ARAŞTIRMA / THE EFFECT OF DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES ON ACTIVIST IDENTITY AND ACTIVISM COMMITMENT LEVEL: A QUANTITATIVE STUDY ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS.......................................................................... 4 Sezen Garip ÖYKÜLEYİCİ REKLAMLARDA DEĞER YARATIMI VE VAAT EDİLEN TÜKETİCİ DEĞERLENDİRME ŞEMASI: BİSCOLATA MOOD REKLAM İNCELEMESİ / VALUE CREATION IN STORY ADVERTISING AND PROMISED CONSUMER EVALUATION SCHEME: BISCOLATA MOOD ADVERTISING REVIEW......................................................................................... 20 Esra Pelin Güregen MARKA KİŞİLİĞİ GELİŞTİRMEK: TÜRKİYE’DE LÜKS (GÖSTERİŞ) TÜKETİMİ VE LÜKS ÜRÜNLERDE KULLANILAN ARKETİPLERİN İNCELENMESİ / DEVELOPING BRAND PERSONALITY: REVIEWING THE ARCHETYPES USED IN LUXURY (VANITY) CONSUMPTION AND LUXURY PRODUCTS IN TURKEY................................................................... 42 Hacer Hande Ergin Çağatay NE YEMELİ? NASIL YEMELİ? NEREDE YEMELİ?: YEŞİLÇAM FİLMLERİNDE SOFRA ADABI / WHAT TO EAT? HOW TO EAT? WHERE TO EAT: TABLE MANNERS IN YEŞİLÇAM MOVIES........................................................................................................................................................ 64 Arus Yumul SÜPERPANOPTİK İKTİDAR: WHATSAPP TÜRKİYE GİZLİLİK İLKESİ UYGULAMASI ÖRNEĞİ ÖZELİNDE BİR İNCELEME / SUPERPANOPTIC POTENCY: A REVIEW ON WHATSAPP TURKEY PRIVACY POLICY APPLICATION EXAMPLE................................................. 78 Ahmet Can Akgün, Dilek Paltun, Mustafa Abanoz OMNİPTİKON SÜRECİNDE SOSYAL MEDYADA TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET: INSTAGRAM ÖRNEĞİ / SOCIAL GENDER IN SOCIAL MEDIA IN THE OMNIPTICON PROCESS: THE CASE OF INSTAGRAM.......................................................................................................................................... 96 Evin Doğan DİJİTAL EŞİTSİZLİKLERİ YAKINDAN İNCELEMEK: DİJİTAL UÇURUM BUZDAĞININ GÖRÜNEN YÜZÜ MÜDÜR? / STUDYING DIGITAL INEQUALITIES CLOSELY: IS THE DIGITAL DIVIDE THE TIP OF THE ICEBERG?.................................................................................... 109 Hasan Hüseyin Kayış FOTOĞRAF, SÜRREALİZM VE PSİKANALİZ İLİŞKİSİ ÇERÇEVESİNDE PORTRE FOTOĞRAFÇILIĞI: PHILIPPE HALSMAN VE DALI ATOMICUS / PORTRAIT PHOTOGRAPHY WITHIN THE FRAME OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PHOTOGRAPHY, SURREALISM AND PSYCHOANALYSIS: PHILIPPE HALSMAN AND DALI ATOMICUS................................................................................................................................................... 125 Aslı Erciyeş Tosun SALGINLA YAYILAN NEFRET: TWİTTER’DA 65 YAŞ ÜSTÜ BİREYLERE YÖNELİK NEFRET SÖYLEMİ / HATE SPREAD BY THE PANDEMIC: THE HATE SPEECH AGAINST THE INDIVIDUALS OVER 65 YEARS OF AGE ON TWITTER.............................................................. 143 Fatma Esra Öztürk KİTAP İNCELEME: KORKU KÜLTÜRÜ - RİSK ALMAMANIN RİSKLERİ / CULTURE OF FEAR - RISK-TAKING AND THE MORALITY OF LOW EXPECTATION............................................ 160 Rufen Oral Kaynak Gösterimi: Garip, S. (2021). Demografik Özelliklerin Aktivist Kimlik ve Aktivizme Bağlılık Düzeyine Etkisi: Üniversite Öğrencileri Üzerine Nicel Bir Araştırma. Ege Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Yeni Düşünceler Hakemli E-Dergisi, (15), 4-19. Araştırma Makalesi Yeni Düşünceler, 2021, 15: 4-19 (Research Article) Demografik Özelliklerin Aktivist Kimlik ve Aktivizme Bağlılık 1 Sezen Garip Düzeyine Etkisi: Üniversite Öğrencileri Üzerine Nicel Bir Orcid No: 0000-0002-5488-8573 Araştırma The Effect Of Demographic Features On Activist Identity And Activism Commitment Level: A Quantitative Study On University 1 Ege Üniversitesi Halkla İlişkiler ve Tanıtım A.B.D. Students İletişim Araştırmaları Doktora Programı. Alınış (Received): 21.01.2021 Kabul Tarihi (Accepted): 01.03.2021 sorumlu yazar: [email protected] ÖZ Anahtar Sözcükler: Yaşanılan toplumsal hareketlerin ortaya çıkardığı bir kavram olan aktivizm, günümüzde Aktivizm, Aktivist, Aktivist Kimlik, Aktivizme geleneksel ve dijital aktivizm ayrımında tartışılan bir konudur. Aktivizm konusunda yapılan çalışmalar niceliksel olarak artış gösterirken, aktivist kimlik ve aktivizme bağlılık Bağlılık, Demografik Özellikler. perspektifinde yapılan araştırmaların niceliksel ve niteliksel açıdan yeterli olmadığı görülmüştür. Söz konusu bu çalışma ise, üniversite öğrencilerinin aktivist kimlik ve aktivizme bağlılık düzeylerinin demografik özellikleri (cinsiyet, yaş, gelir ve eğitim) Keywords: doğrultusunda farklılık gösterip göstermediğini anlamaya çalışmıştır. Nicel araştırma Activism, Activist, Activist Identity, Commitment çerçevesinde tarama (survey) desenine göre yapılandırılan çalışmada, 8 maddelik aktivist kimlik ve aktivizme bağlılık ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma evrenini oluşturan to Activism, Demographic Features. üniversite öğrencilerine kolayda örnekleme yöntemiyle ulaşılmış ve çevrimiçi anket ile veriler toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 22 ve AMOS 21 istatistik programlarında analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre cinsiyet, yaş, gelir ve eğitim değişkenlerinin aktivist kimlik ve aktivizme bağlılık düzeyinde önemli farklılıklar oluşturduğu tespit edilmiştir. Literatür kapsamında sonuçlar değerlendirildiğinde ise, özellikle cinsiyet ve yaş değişkenlerinin üzerinde durulmasına karşın gelir ve eğitim değişkenlerine yönelik araştırmaların eksikliği dikkat çekmiştir. ABSTRACT Activism, which is a concept created by the social movements experienced, is an issue that is discussed today in terms of traditional and digital activism. While the studies on activism have increased quantitatively, it has been observed that the studies conduc- ted in the perspective of activist identity and activism commitment are not sufficient quantitatively and qualitatively. This study tried to understand whether the levels of activist identity and activism commitment of university students differ in line with their demographic characteristics (gender, age, income and education). In the study struc- tured according to the survey design within the framework of quantitative research, an 8-item scale of activist identity and activism commitment was used. University stu- dents, who constitute the research universe, were reached with the easy sampling met- hod and data were collected with an online survey. The data obtained were analyzed in SPSS 22 and AMOS 21 statistical programs. According to the analysis results, it was de- termined that gender, age, income and education variables make significant differen- ces in the level of activist identity and commitment to activism. When the results are evaluated within the scope of the literature, despite the emphasis on gender and age variables, the lack of studies on income and education variables has drawn attention. Yeni Düşünceler, 2021; 15: 4-19 / 5 GİRİŞ Aktivizm kavramı en basit tabirle bireylerin ya da toplulukların rahatsız oldukları konularda seslerini yetkili kurumlara duyurma çabalarıdır. Rahatsız olunan bu konular sosyo- ekonomik çatışmalardan çıkabileceği gibi siyasi veya kültürel unsurları da barındırabilir. Aslında bireyler toplumsal sistem içinde çıkan aksaklıkları, adaletsizlikleri iyileştirmek adına birlik olmaktadırlar. Değiştirmek ya da çözüm getirmek istedikleri sorunlar etrafında ortak motivasyonlarla bir araya gelmektedirler. Bu birliktelikler kimi zaman sokaklarda, meydanlarda olurken kimi zamanda sosyal medya platformlarında gerçekleşmektedir. Oluşturulan planlar ve stratejiler doğrultusunda toplumsal hareketler yani aktivizm hareketleri gerçekleştirilmektedir. Bu aktivizm hareketlerinde yer alan bireyler aktivist olarak nitelendirilir. Aktivist kimliğin giderek benimsenmesi ve aktivizm hareketlerinde yansıtılması aktivizmin sürdürülebilirliğini yani aktivizme olan bağlılığı artırdığı söylenebilir. Konu kapsamında yapılan araştırmalara bakıldığında; aktivizmin geleneksel
Recommended publications
  • 1 Dalí Museum, Saint Petersburg, Florida
    Dalí Museum, Saint Petersburg, Florida Integrated Curriculum Tour Form Education Department, 2015 TITLE: “Salvador Dalí: Elementary School Dalí Museum Collection, Paintings ” SUBJECT AREA: (VISUAL ART, LANGUAGE ARTS, SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, SOCIAL STUDIES) Visual Art (Next Generation Sunshine State Standards listed at the end of this document) GRADE LEVEL(S): Grades: K-5 DURATION: (NUMBER OF SESSIONS, LENGTH OF SESSION) One session (30 to 45 minutes) Resources: (Books, Links, Films and Information) Books: • The Dalí Museum Collection: Oil Paintings, Objects and Works on Paper. • The Dalí Museum: Museum Guide. • The Dalí Museum: Building + Gardens Guide. • Ades, dawn, Dalí (World of Art), London, Thames and Hudson, 1995. • Dalí’s Optical Illusions, New Heaven and London, Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art in association with Yale University Press, 2000. • Dalí, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Rizzoli, 2005. • Anderson, Robert, Salvador Dalí, (Artists in Their Time), New York, Franklin Watts, Inc. Scholastic, (Ages 9-12). • Cook, Theodore Andrea, The Curves of Life, New York, Dover Publications, 1979. • D’Agnese, Joseph, Blockhead, the Life of Fibonacci, New York, henry Holt and Company, 2010. • Dalí, Salvador, The Secret life of Salvador Dalí, New York, Dover publications, 1993. 1 • Diary of a Genius, New York, Creation Publishing Group, 1998. • Fifty Secrets of Magic Craftsmanship, New York, Dover Publications, 1992. • Dalí, Salvador , and Phillipe Halsman, Dalí’s Moustache, New York, Flammarion, 1994. • Elsohn Ross, Michael, Salvador Dalí and the Surrealists: Their Lives and Ideas, 21 Activities, Chicago review Press, 2003 (Ages 9-12) • Ghyka, Matila, The Geometry of Art and Life, New York, Dover Publications, 1977. • Gibson, Ian, The Shameful Life of Salvador Dalí, New York, W.W.
    [Show full text]
  • Open Posey Kyle 105Decisiveworks.Pdf
    THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY SCHREYER HONORS COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF COMPARATIVE LITERATURE 105 DECISIVE WORKS OF OCCIDENTAL ART BY MICHEL BUTOR (TRANSLATION OF FINAL 50 PAGES) KYLE ANTHONY POSEY SPRING 2019 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for baccalaureate degrees in Comparative Literature and Art History with honors in Comparative Literature Reviewed and approved* by the following: Dr. Eric Hayot Distinguished Professor of Comparative Literature and Asian Studies Honors Advisor/Thesis Supervisor Dr. Christopher Reed Distinguished Professor of English, Visual Culture, and Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Faculty Reader * Signatures are on file in the Schreyer Honors College. i ABSTRACT This honors thesis is a translation from French to English of the writer Michel Butor’s art historical survey titled 105 Oeuvres Décisives de la Peinture Occidentale. I have translated the final fifty pages, which roughly covers modern art, beginning with Post-Impressionism. The introduction covers the background to the book, problems of translation, and a note about word- image relationships and what this thesis represents to me. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ..................................................................................................... iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ......................................................................................... v Introduction .................................................................................................................. 1 Chapter
    [Show full text]
  • From M.C. Escher to Mass Effect
    Issue 02 – 2013 Journal –Peer Reviewed ATHANASIOS PETROVITS IT University of Copenhagen From M.C. Escher [email protected] & ALESSANDRO CANOSSA Northeastern University to Mass Efect [email protected] Impossible spaces and hyper-real worlds in video games. How can hyper- real worlds be designed and interpreted in a 2D, 2.5D and 3D virtual environment and how will this implementation afect the stereoscopic 3D video games of the future? Game developers, even during the early years of game design, have always searched for new and interesting ways of creating more elaborate, immersive and realistic environments for their video games. Even the MUD’s (multi-user dungeons), designed in the late 1970s, such as Roy Trubshaw’s MUD1, implemented such interesting ways of connecting their rooms as teleportation, paving the way for later developers to design and implement interesting and imaginative environments that border on the fantas- tic or the Hyper-real, as we will designate these worlds in this article. The term Hyper-real is used extensively by philosophers, such as Jean Bau- drillard and Umberto Eco; they use the term to distinguish reality from a simulation of reality, especially in cases of technologically advanced societies. In Baudrillard’s own words, hyper-reality is a simulation generated “by models of a real without origin or reality” (Baudrillard, 2000, p. 1). In this article, the term “Hyper-real worlds” will be used to describe worlds that are not that much fur- ther from what Baudrillard describes. These game worlds, although they have a connection to our reality, architectural structure or geographical coordinates, are defnitely un-realistic and without any origin in our world, comprised of fantas- tic creatures, alien architecture and geometrical and physical impossibilities.
    [Show full text]
  • Facultad De Derecho Tesis Doctoral Derecho De La Mujer a La Joyeria Tradicional Salmantina: Implicación De
    DEPARTAMENTO DE DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO FINANCIERO Y PROCESAL FACULTAD DE DERECHO CAMPUS DE EXCELENCIA INTERNACIONAL TESIS DOCTORAL DERECHO DE LA MUJER A LA JOYERIA TRADICIONAL SALMANTINA: IMPLICACIÓN DE LAS ADMINISTRACIONES PÚBLICAS Autora: Dña. María Eugenia Bueno Pastor Directora: Prof. Dra. Dª Maria Dolores Calvo Sánchez Salamanca, 2015 Derecho de la mujer a la joyería tradicional salmantina: implicación de las Administraciones Públicas “CAMINANTE SÍ HAY CAMINO, HAY QUE SABERLO ENCONTRAR” José Bueno Cordero Catedrático de Matemáticas y Profesor Emérito de la Universidad de Salamanca 2 Derecho de la mujer a la joyería tradicional salmantina: implicación de las Administraciones Públicas Agradecimientos: Agradezco a la Universidad de Salamanca, a la Facultad de Derecho y en concreto al Departamento de Derecho Administrativo Financiero y Procesal la ayuda prestada para la realización de esta Tesis. Agradezco a mi Directora de Tesis la Prof. Dra. Dª María Dolores Calvo Sánchez sus conocimientos, inquietudes, ideas y ayuda inestimable, ya que sin ella hubiera sido imposible obtener el resultado que exponemos y terminar esta Tesis tan novedosa en la que desde el principio confió. Agradezco a todos los que han colaborado en esta Tesis en las diferentes áreas, Conocedores de lo Charro, Artesanos Joyeros, Arquitectos, Área Administrativa y Composición de Texto. Agradezco a mi marido, a mi hijo, a mi familia y a mis amigos la comprensión, la paciencia y los ánimos. 3 Derecho de la mujer a la joyería tradicional salmantina: implicación de las Administraciones Públicas Dedicado a mi madre in memoriam. 4 Derecho de la mujer a la joyería tradicional salmantina: implicación de las Administraciones Públicas ÍNDICE INTRODUCCIÓN AL DERECHO ..................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Picturing the Wake: Arcimboldo, Joyce and His ‘Monster,’
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research City College of New York 2012 Picturing the Wake: Arcimboldo, Joyce and his ‘Monster,’ Václav Paris CUNY City College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cc_pubs/814 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] JJQ Picturing the Wake: Arcimboldo, Joyce, and His “Monster” Vaclav Paris University of Pennsylvania hrouded in its own obscurity, Finnegans Wake is a book we often think of as visually indistinct. We associate its world Swith Joyce’s near-blindness, with nighttime, and feel our way through, stumbling over words, listening for, rather than seeing, the path. For new readers in particular, the challenge of picturing Joyce’s scenes or characters is formidable. The problem is not that the visual is absent—any given page of Finnegans Wake burgeons with visual details—but rather that we do not or cannot focus on it. We lack a visual framework: a way of reconciling the many details into stable images. How can we see the Wake? What would a visual equivalent look like, and how might we employ it in introducing students to Joyce’s world? This essay attempts to address these questions, pro- posing the paintings of the Renaissance artist Giuseppe Arcimboldo as a model.1 This may seem counterintuuitive. Arcimboldo’s paint- ings, specific as they are, cannot be said to capture the whole world of the Wake, and they do not, in any real sense, illustrate Joyce’s words.
    [Show full text]
  • Visual Teaching of Geometry and the Origins of 20Th Century Abstract Art
    Journal of Humanistic Mathematics Volume 9 | Issue 2 July 2019 Visual Teaching of Geometry and the Origins of 20th Century Abstract Art Stephen Luecking DePaul University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm Part of the Art Education Commons, Fine Arts Commons, Mathematics Commons, and the Modern Art and Architecture Commons Recommended Citation Luecking, S. "Visual Teaching of Geometry and the Origins of 20th Century Abstract Art," Journal of Humanistic Mathematics, Volume 9 Issue 2 (July 2019), pages 4-28. DOI: 10.5642/jhummath.201902.03 . Available at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/vol9/iss2/3 ©2019 by the authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. JHM is an open access bi-annual journal sponsored by the Claremont Center for the Mathematical Sciences and published by the Claremont Colleges Library | ISSN 2159-8118 | http://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/ The editorial staff of JHM works hard to make sure the scholarship disseminated in JHM is accurate and upholds professional ethical guidelines. However the views and opinions expressed in each published manuscript belong exclusively to the individual contributor(s). The publisher and the editors do not endorse or accept responsibility for them. See https://scholarship.claremont.edu/jhm/policies.html for more information. Visual Teaching of Geometry and the Origins of 20th Century Abstract Art Cover Page Footnote Portions of this paper first appeared as "Mathematics Education and Early Abstract Art" (Stephen Luecking,
    [Show full text]
  • Tempera Painting
    Head for Art art for the everyday MENU Tempera Painting 29 APRIL 2016 ~ ALEID Last week our look into fresco painting revealed aspects of a demanding technique. This week it’s tempera technique that’ll make us marvel. Until the late 1400s (when oil painting took over) Medieval and Renaissance artists created images in tempera on panel. The panel is wood and the type used depended on local trees. Italian panel paintings are done on poplar; Flemish artists used oak and Germans oak, zr, lime and pine. Here’s the Italian Duccio (c. 1260-1318). Christ appears transzgured before apostles Peter, John and James. Moses is on the left of Christ, Elijah the right. This panel was part of a huge double-sided altarpiece called the Maesta completed for Siena Cathedral in 1311. These are the steps to making the magic happen: 1) Several planks of wood are glued together and secured with beams across the back. Using several planks reduces warping. The assembled panel is planed smooth. 2) The panel is covered in layers of white gesso (liquid plaster) to rezne the surface and make it non- absorbent. 3) The artist maps out his composition on the gesso. 4) Ground pigments (from minerals, plants, insects) are blended with water and egg yolk to create paint and the real work begins! This is Leonardo da Vinci’s Annunciation painted in tempera on panel. Tempera is an egg-based paint which may seem odd. But egg is stable and gives good consistency. It adheres to the gesso. Tempera’s big plus point is the richness of colour achieved.
    [Show full text]
  • Mathematics Education and Early Abstract Art
    Proceedings of Bridges 2013: Mathematics, Music, Art, Architecture, Culture Mathematics Education and Early Abstract Art Stephen Luecking School of Computer Science, Telecommunications and Information Systems DePaul University As a group, the artists educated near the turn of the 19 th and 20 th centuries possessed greater mathematical knowledge than expected of artists today, especially regarding constructive skills in Euclidean geometry. Educational theory of the time stressed such skills for students in general, who needed these to enter the workplace of the time. Mathematics teaching then emphasized the use of manipulatives, i.e., visual and interactive aids thought to better fix the student’s acquisition of mathematical skills. This visual training in mathematics significantly affected the early development of abstraction in art. This paper presents examples of this visual mathematics education and samples its effects on the development of abstract art in the first decades of the 20th century. Introduction Today’s art student can train with nary a nod to mathematics. Although art education remains affected by the innovations of mathematically, especially geometrically adept artists from nearly 100 years ago, its application of mathematical elements requires no substantive experience with mathematics. Instead the fledgling artists handle these elements procedurally. Perspective, for example, was part of the genesis of a sophisticated new geometry of projection during the Renaissance, but students learn to apply it by a set of procedures involving the determination of a horizon line and vanishing points and the construction of converging lines. Executing this set of procedures needs no knowledge of the underlying how and why of 3D objects mapped onto a 2D surface.
    [Show full text]
  • Uncannily Real Italian Painting of the 1920S 28 September 2018 – 13 January 2019 Opening: 27 September, 7 P.M
    Press materials Uncannily Real Italian Painting of the 1920s 28 September 2018 – 13 January 2019 Opening: 27 September, 7 p.m. Content 1. Press release 2. Biographies – a selection 3. Wall texts 4. General information 5. Catalogue 6. Press images 7. Fact sheet Museum Folkwang Press Release Uncannily Real – a major special exhibition on Italian painting of the 1920s on display at Museum Folkwang from 28 September. Essen, 27.9.2018 – The exhibition Uncannily Real: Italian Painting of the 1920s presents more than 80 paintings from Realismo Magico. This artistic movement emerged in Italy in the wake of the First World War, parallel to Neue Sachlichkeit in Germany. Outstanding works by key protagonists such as Felice Casorati, Antonio Donghi and Ubaldo Oppi are featured alongside influential paintings by Giorgio de Chirico and Carlo Carrà. This represents the first comprehensive presentation of these works in Germany, allowing visitors to rediscover this strand of Modernism. After the experiences of the First World War, in Europe and beyond, many artists returned to a realistic form of representation, definitively abandoning Expressionism. Picking up on the metaphysical painting of Giorgio de Chirico and Carlo Carrà and the rappel à l’ordre (call for a return to order) issued by Parisian Neo-Classicism, the artists cause time to stand still in their paintings. They imbue their realistic depictions with dream-like, uncanny, at times disturbing elements. The paintings depict their subject matter clearly and precisely, while retaining a cryptic quality to their atmospheres and themes. The result is the production of evocative works of outstanding painterly quality, often in dazzling colours.
    [Show full text]
  • Art Year 9 – Autumn SURREALISM
    Knowledge Organiser Examples of Symbolism Art Year 9 – Autumn SURREALISM An Art Movements are the collective Surrealism began as a philosophical movement that said the way to find titles that are given to artworks truth in the world was through the subconscious mind and dreams, rather which share the same artistic style than through logical thought. The movement included many artists, poets, and writers who expressed their theories in their work. or technical approaches. There is no fixed rule that determines what an When was the Surrealism movement? art movement is. Below are a list of the most common art movements. The movement began in the mid-1920s in France and was born out of an earlier movement called Dadaism from Switzerland. It reached its peak in • Symbolism -1860 the 1930s. • Impressionism – 1860 • Fauvism – 1905 What are the characteristics of Surrealism? The Persistence of Memory (Salvador Dali) • Expressionism – 1912 • Dadaism -1916 Surrealism images explored the subconscious areas of the mind. The Perhaps the most famous of all the great Surrealist paintings, the • Surrealism 1920 artwork often made little sense as it was usually trying to depict a dream Persistence of Memory is known for the melting watches as well as • Cubism 1937 or random thoughts. the clarity of the art. The painting gives you sense that you are • Op Art - 1960 dreaming and that time is irrelevant. • Pop Art – 1962 • Minimalism – 1970 The Song of Love (Giorgio de The Son of Man (Rene Magritte) Chirico) Surrealist Artists The Son of Man is a self-portrait of This painting is one of the earliest Rene Magritte.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Olympics of the Visual Arts 38Th Anniversary
    2020 Olympics of the Visual Arts 38th Anniversary PROBLEM CATEGORIES DRAWING–Mark Making draw·ing: n. The art of representing objects or forms on a surface chiefly by means of lines. The focus of this year’s drawing problem is to challenge your team to display the many ways and techniques of making marks in your drawing entry. The subject matter is of your choosing, as well as the drawing medium/media. While originality and creativity are always important, so will be the diversity and creativity of your mark making in your final drawing entry. Research the many ways artists have used various marks and mark making to create interesting compositions. Discover how marks are used to imitate form and texture as well as convey emotion. Based upon your research create an original drawing using the various techniques you have discovered for mark making. The drawing may be of any size, shape, and drawing medium. Evidence of your research and brainstorming should be documented in a portfolio. Your portfolio is to be exhibited with the completed drawing. Research may include the elements and principles of design, perspective, sketches, reflections, written notes, and explorations in different drawing media. References for Drawing: Observation of works of art from throughout history. Visit museums within your community. Artists such as Rembrandt van Rijn, Johannes Vermeer, Albrecht Dűrer, Joan Miro, Henri Matisse, M.C. Escher, Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Gustave Doré, Aubrey Beardsley, Mary Cassatt, Paul Cezanne, Roy Lichtenstein, Frida Kahlo, Paul Klee, Claes Oldenburg, Robert Rauschenberg, Jasper Johns, James Rosenquist, Kathe Kollwitz, Jim Dine, Alexander Calder, Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, Salvador Dali, Renee Magritte, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Francisco Goya, André Masson, Vincent van Gogh, Andy Warhol, Norman Rockwell, Jamie Wyeth, Alice Neel, and Larry Rivers.
    [Show full text]
  • Greenwich Visual Arts Objectives Computer Graphics High School
    Greenwich Visual Arts Objectives Computer Graphics High School Media, Techniques and Processes 1. Uses a variety of tools to draw digitally to capture the essence of the subject using an application program such as Apple works Paint® (e.g., pencil tool, pen tool) (*1a, 1b) 2. Uses a variety of tools to paint digitally to add volume to the subject to create form using an application program such as Apple works Paint® (e.g., paint brush, paint bucket) (*1a, 1b) 3. Creates tessellation patterns using the computer tools by designing a unit and repeating the unit to produce harmonious designs (*1a, 1b, 2c) 4. Demonstrates a mastery of tools and shortcut keys (*1a, 1b) 5. Exports graphics for use with other applications (*1a, 1b) 6. Demonstrates how to use appropriate computer peripheral devices such as printer, scanner, and digital camera to create digital works of art (*1a, 1b) 7. Demonstrates an understanding of the appropriate file formats for importing images in both raster-based and vector-based software for print, web and other applications (*1a, 1b) 8. Combines and manipulates images to create a digital composite that shows a mastery of selection tools and layers using Adobe Photoshop® (*1a, 1b, 2b, 2c) 9. Develops a logo design using a vector-based program such as Adobe Illustrator ® that communicates a specific idea or concept to advertise or promote a product or service (*1a, 1b, 2b, 2c) 10. Creates a cell animation that shows motion based on the manipulation of frames using imagery, sound, music and text (*1a, 1b, 2b, 2c) 11.
    [Show full text]