English English

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

English English 142 Fabric Reference Chart FR properties of fabric STYLES COMPOSITION WEIGHT retained; wash cycles: BRAND AF22 93% Meta-aramid, 5% Para-aramid, 2% Carbon Fibre 220gm Inherent AF53 93% Meta-aramid, 5% Para-aramid, 2% Carbon Fibre 150g Inherent AF91 57% Aramid, 42% Polyester, 1% Antistatic Carbon Fibre 260gm Inherent GO/RT 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm Inherent MV28, MV25, MV26 HRC2 HI-VIS MULTI 8.4 Cal/cm2 MX28 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm Inherent HRC2 ANTI-STATIC 2 MODA FLAME 8.4 Cal/cm F L A M E R E S I S T A N T SK20 48% Modacrylic, 32% Cotton, 20% Polyester 280gm Inherent EN531 210gm Inherent HRC2 FR77, FR74 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 4.3 Cal/cm2 INHERENTLY FLAME RESISTANT 280gm Inherent FR30 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre ANTI-STATIC MODA FLAME 280gm Inherent F L A M E R E S I S T A N T FR31 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre FR10, FR11, FR14, FR15, 200gm Inherent HRC1 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre FR16, FR18, FR19, FR20 4.3 Cal/cm2 UFR10, UFR11, UFR14 ANTI-STATIC 300gm Inherent HRC2 ™ FR12 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre BIZFLAME 16 Cal/cm2 FLAME-RESISTANT PRO 300gm Inherent HRC2 FR72 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 16 Cal/cm2 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 330gm 50 Washes I FR35, FR36, FR37, FR38 ANTI-STATIC ™ T BIZFLAME L FR90, FR92, BIZ7 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 330gm 50 Washes FLAME-RESISTANT CHEMICAL RESISTANT MU FR78, FR79 80% Cotton, 19% Polyester, 1% Antistatic Carbon Fibre, two-layer PTFE 380gm 5 Washes lamination, PU Coated, Fluorocarbon Finish FR80 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 345gm 50 Washes HRC2 ANTI-STATIC 2 ™ 13.6 Cal/cm BIZFLAME 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 345gm 50 Washes HRC2 FLAME-RESISTANT PLUS FR60, FR61, FR62, FR63 13.6 Cal/cm2 FR50, FF50, UFR50 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 350gm 50 Washes (EU) HRC2 100 Washes (USA) 13.6 Cal/cm2 ™ BIZFLAME FR52, FR53, FR58, FR59 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 350gm 50 Washes FLAME-RESISTANT 88/12 FR55, FR56, FR57, FR25, 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 350gm 50 Washes HRC2 FR26, FR27 13.6 Cal/cm2 FR28 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm 50 Washes ™ BIZFLAME 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 210gm 50 Washes FLAME-RESISTANT FR21, FR22 WORK UFR21 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 240gm 25 Washes HRC2 8.2 Cal/cm2 ANTI-STATIC 88% Cotton, 12% Nylon 237gm 5 Washes HRC2 ™ UFR88 FLAME RESISTANT BIZFLAME 8.2 Cal/cm2 FLAME-RESISTANT RAIN FR75 100% Polyester, Warp Knitted 120gm 5 Washes GO/RT FR70, FR73 100% Polyester, Warp Knitted 160gm 5 Washes EN471 EN533 ANTI-STATIC ™ BIZFLAME 98% Polyester, 2% Carbon Fibre, Warp Knitted 120gm 12 Washes FLAME-RESISTANT FR71 GO/RT WILDLAND FIRE S780, S781, S779, S773, 98% Polyester, 2% Antistatic Carbon Fibre, Breathable, PU Coated 250gm 12 Washes S782, S778, S776, S775, GO/RT BIZWELD™ S774 FLAME-RESISTANT S770, S771 98% Polyester, 2% Antistatic Carbon Fibre, Breathable, PU Coated 250gm 12 Washes FR98 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm 5 Washes BIZ1, BIZ5, UBIZ1, UBIZ5 100% Cotton, FR finish 330gm 50 Washes (EU) HRC2 100 Washes (USA) 11.2 Cal/cm2 BZ30, BIZ3, BIZ4, BIZ2, 100% Cotton, FR finish 330gm 50 Washes (EU) HRC2 2 ANTI-STATIC 11.2 Cal/cm ™ BIZ6, BZ11, BZ12, BIZWELD FLAME-RESISTANT C030 100% Cotton 330gm 50 Washes MOLE BZ40 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 450gm 50 Washes FR41, FR43 100% Polyester, FR & Antistatic, PU Coated 260gm 5 Washes FR46, FR47 100% Polyester, FR & Antistatic, PU Coated 260gm 5 Washes ENGLISH ENGLISH Brochure 2015 SECTION Version Page Designer Graphics Product Line manager SENIOR PM MKTG MKTG UK Approved HH Approval manager (SF, RC) 1 142 YOUR NAME SIGNED 07/04/2014 DATE DATE DATE DATE DATE DATE DATE 143 ASTM ASTM NFPA® NFPA® ENEN 11491149EN ISOEN ISO 14116 EN ISOEN ISOEN ISO 20471 IEC 61482-2EN ISOEN 14116 14116EN 13034 EN 343 EN 15614 11612EN ISO11611 1161120471IEC 61482-2 EN 13034 EN 343EN 15614 F1959 F1506-10a 2112 70 E AF22 93% Meta-aramid, 5% Para-aramid, 2% Carbon Fibre 220gm Inherent AF53 93% Meta-aramid, 5% Para-aramid, 2% Carbon Fibre 150g Inherent AF91 57% Aramid, 42% Polyester, 1% Antistatic Carbon Fibre 260gm Inherent GO/RT 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm Inherent MV28, MV25, MV26 HRC2 8.4 Cal/cm2 MX28 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm Inherent HRC2 8.4 Cal/cm2 SK20 48% Modacrylic, 32% Cotton, 20% Polyester 280gm Inherent EN531 210gm Inherent HRC2 FR77, FR74 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 4.3 Cal/cm2 FR30 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm Inherent FR31 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm Inherent FR10, FR11, FR14, FR15, 200gm Inherent HRC1 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre FR16, FR18, FR19, FR20 4.3 Cal/cm2 UFR10, UFR11, UFR14 300gm Inherent HRC2 FR12 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 16 Cal/cm2 300gm Inherent HRC2 FR72 60% Modacrylic, 39% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 16 Cal/cm2 FR35, FR36, FR37, FR38 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 330gm 50 Washes FR90, FR92, BIZ7 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 330gm 50 Washes FR78, FR79 80% Cotton, 19% Polyester, 1% Antistatic Carbon Fibre, two-layer PTFE 380gm 5 Washes lamination, PU Coated, Fluorocarbon Finish FR80 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 345gm 50 Washes HRC2 13.6 Cal/cm2 FR60, FR61, FR62, FR63 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 345gm 50 Washes HRC2 13.6 Cal/cm2 FR50, FF50, UFR50 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 350gm 50 Washes (EU) HRC2 100 Washes (USA) 13.6 Cal/cm2 FR52, FR53, FR58, FR59 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 350gm 50 Washes FR55, FR56, FR57, FR25, 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 350gm 50 Washes HRC2 FR26, FR27 13.6 Cal/cm2 FR28 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm 50 Washes FR21, FR22 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 210gm 50 Washes UFR21 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 240gm 25 Washes HRC2 8.2 Cal/cm2 UFR88 88% Cotton, 12% Nylon 237gm 5 Washes HRC2 8.2 Cal/cm2 FR75 100% Polyester, Warp Knitted 120gm 5 Washes GO/RT FR70, FR73 100% Polyester, Warp Knitted 160gm 5 Washes EN471 EN533 FR71 98% Polyester, 2% Carbon Fibre, Warp Knitted 120gm 12 Washes GO/RT S780, S781, S779, S773, 98% Polyester, 2% Antistatic Carbon Fibre, Breathable, PU Coated 250gm 12 Washes S782, S778, S776, S775, GO/RT S774 S770, S771 98% Polyester, 2% Antistatic Carbon Fibre, Breathable, PU Coated 250gm 12 Washes FR98 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 280gm 5 Washes BIZ1, BIZ5, UBIZ1, UBIZ5 100% Cotton, FR finish 330gm 50 Washes (EU) HRC2 100 Washes (USA) 11.2 Cal/cm2 BZ30, BIZ3, BIZ4, BIZ2, 100% Cotton, FR finish 330gm 50 Washes (EU) HRC2 BIZ6, BZ11, BZ12, 11.2 Cal/cm2 C030 100% Cotton 330gm 50 Washes BZ40 99% Cotton, 1% Carbon Fibre 450gm 50 Washes FR41, FR43 100% Polyester, FR & Antistatic, PU Coated 260gm 5 Washes FR46, FR47 100% Polyester, FR & Antistatic, PU Coated 260gm 5 Washes ENGLISH ENGLISH.
Recommended publications
  • Big Bill Fabric Guide
    polartec® power dry® fr FABRIC GUIDE 5.2 OZ 72% MODACRYLIC 28% RAYON Identify the best fabric for your Industry. 7 OZ 66% MODACRYLIC 29% RAYON 5% NYLON 8 OZ 70% MODACRYLIC / 15% LENZING / 15% RAYON NFPA 70E compliant. Fire resistant base layer knit that is lightweight & keeps you dry by wicking away moisture. Most Popular Application: Electric Utility / Fire Fighter Station & Workers / Mining. Guaranteed Flame Resistant properties for the life of the garment, it will not melt or drip. westex™ ULTRASOFT® polarteC® wind prO® fr 88% FR COTTON / 12% HIGH TENACITY NYLON 70% MODACRYLIC / 15% LENZING / 15% RAYON Nylon’s durability meets cotton’s comfort. Most Popular Application: Petrochemical & NFPA 70E compliant. Fire resistant base layer knit that reduces wind chill. Most Popular Oil / Mining / Foundries & Welding / Wildfire Fighting / Military Use. Guaranteed Application: Electric Utility / Fire Fighter Station & Workers / Mining. Guaranteed Flame Flame Resistant properties for the life of the garment, it will not melt or drip. Resistant properties for the life of the garment, it will not melt or drip. polartec® Stretch® fr ® 67% MODACRYLIC / 29% RAYON / 3% LYCRA westex™ indura NFPA 70E compliant. Fire resistant base layer knit that provides a 4-way stretch. It is 100% FR COTTON highly breathable & wicks away moisture. Most Popular Application: Electric Utility / Fire The comfort of cotton engineered to keep you safe. Most Popular Application: Fighter Station & Workers / Mining. Guaranteed Flame Resistant properties for the life of Petrochemical, Oil and Gas / Mining / Founderies & Welding / Wildfire Fighting / the garment, it will not melt or drip. Military Use. Guaranteed Flame Resistant properties for the life of the garment, it will not melt or drip.
    [Show full text]
  • Selected "Rovana" (Saran), "Verel" (Modacrylic)
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Clothing, Textiles Susan Houston Fortune for the . M. S. in and Related Arts (Name) (Degree) (Major) Date thesis is presented 1174,y, //, j76_1-- Title SELECTED "ROVANA" (SARAN), "VEREL" (MODACRYLIC), AND RAYON BLEND DRAPERY FABRICS EVALUATED BY LABORATORY TESTS FOR RESISTANCE TO LIGHT, LAUN- DERING, ABRASION, STRESS AND FIRE Abstract approved (Major professor Thirteen fabrics containing "Rovana" (saran), "Verel" (mod - acrylic), and rayon were examined for colorfastness to light and laun- dering, shrinkage, tensile strength, elongation, abrasion -resistance and flammability. The fabrics represented three weaves: plain, twill and leno; and three colors: white, eggshell and turquoise. The fiber contents, according to the manufacturers, varied from 20 per- cent "Rovana ", 56 percent "Verel" and 24 percent rayon to 49. 3 "Rovana ", 30. 5 percent "Verel" and 20. 2 percent rayon. Chemical analysis revealed that all of the fabrics varied from the manufacturers' stated fiber contents. A Fade -Ometer was used to test for colorfastness to light. Although no fading was visible to the eye, the plain weave fabrics of high "Rovana" content showed the greatest color change according to a Gardner Color Difference Meter. White fabrics and broken twill weave fabrics were modified also. Washing had little effect on the colors. Shrinkage was most pronounced in the filling direction and was due chiefly to laundering. Fabrics fabricated in a broken twill weave of approximately 30 percent "Rovana" exhibited slightly more shrink- age than the four percent allowance recommended by the American Hotel Association. The remaining fabrics shrank only approximately one percent. Fabrics appeared to be most affected by 63.
    [Show full text]
  • Acrylic & Modacrylic Fibres Date of Posting: 29 March 2020 Medium
    Semester: 4th Semester Subject: Textile Fibre II Topic : Acrylic & Modacrylic Fibres Date of posting: 29 March 2020 Medium: Google Classroom by Dr. S. Chakraborty Definitions: Acrylic. A manufactured fibre in which the fibre-forming substance is any long chain synthetic polymer composed of at least 85 per cent by weight of acrylonitrile units (—CH2—CH(CN)—). Modacrylic. A manufactured fibre in which the fibre-forming substance is any long chain synthetic polymer composed of less than 85 per cent but at least 35 per cent by weight of acrylonitrile units (- CH2-CH(CN)-) , except fibres qualifying under subparagraph (2) of paragraph (j) (rubber) of this section and fibres qualifying under paragraph (q) (glass) of this section. The early types of polyacrylonitrile fibre, e.g. 'Orlon' Types 41 and 81, were spun from 100 per cent polyacrylonitrile, but almost all modern types of acrylic fibre are spun from copolymers. These may be the 'normal' type of copolymer in which the second component is polymerized with the acrylonitrile, or they may be of the 'graft' copolymer type, in which the second component is incorporated by grafting on to the polyacrylonitrile. Vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride, methyl acrylate and 2-vinyl-pyridine are among the monomers which are probably used commercially. High Bulk Fibre Acrylic fibres are unusual in their ability to attain a metastable state on hot stretching. When hot- stretched fibres are cooled, they will remain in their stretched state until subsequently heated, when they revert to their unstretched dimensions. High shrinkage fibres may be made in this way, with shrinkages of 30 per cent and higher, and by blending these high-shrink fibres with normal staple, followed by subsequent steaming, high bulk effects are obtained.
    [Show full text]
  • EC65-436 Guide to Textile Shopping Gerda Petersen
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Historical Materials from University of Nebraska- Extension Lincoln Extension 1965 EC65-436 Guide to Textile Shopping Gerda Petersen Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist Petersen, Gerda, "EC65-436 Guide to Textile Shopping" (1965). Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension. 3976. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist/3976 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Extension at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. ~ X -- "::> E.C.65-436 35 r::_:l -*{os-: Y-3b liUIDE TO ___ TEXTILE Shopping IEXT.I:NBION BIERVICI: U N I V E R S ITY O F N E BRASKA COLLEGE O F AGRICUL TURE AND HOME ECONOMI C S AND U . S . D E PARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE COOPE RATING E . F . FROUK, DEAN E. W . ...IANIKE . DIRECTOR GUIDE TO TEXTILE SHOPPING Gerda Petersen Clothing Specialist Laws requiring the labeling of textiles have been passed to protect both the con­ sumer and the producer. As you shop for textiles read the labels. You will find the generic (family) name of the fibers listed. Some are natural fibers such as wool, others are man-made fibers such as nylon. These are your clues to fabric selection and care. This pamphlet will acquaint you with the generic names of fibers, some of their characteristics, and suggestions for their care. Some trade names will be given.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural and Synthetic Fibers
    INTRODUCTION TEXTILE FIBERS ARE RAW (STRUCTURAL) MATERIALS UTILIZED IN PRODUCING CLOTHING, DOMESTI C AND 1 NDUSTR IAL PRODUCTS. THESE STRUCTURAL MATERIALS MAY BE NATURAL OCCURR I NG OR MAN-MADE FROM NATURALLY EXISTING MATERIALS OR TAILORED FROM BASIC ORGANIC OR INORGANIC COhlPONEi<T? 1 WHAT 1s A FIBER 7 . MATERIAL CHARACTERlZED BY 1. HIGH LENGTH TO. DIAMETER RATIO, L/D (.AT LEAST 1000 TO 'I) 2. LOW BENDING RIGIDITY. ~EKYY LEXT~LE 3. SMALL DIAMETER ( IO TO 200 MICRONS ) (0.0005 TO 0.01 INCHES) FOR USE AS TEXTILE MATERIAL, MUST' ALSO HAVE SOME MINIMUM. 4 7 POLYMER I ZAT I ON MO N 0 RERS -y POLYMERS MONO - ONE MER - UNIT POLY - MANY POLYMERIZATION - CONNECTING TOGETHER MONOMERS (SMALL MOLECULES 1 THIS IS THE BASIS FOR THEIR SPECIAL BEHAVIOR . THAT CONTRASTS THEM TO SMALL MOLECULES MACR 0MOLECULAR HYPOTHESIS HIGH POLYMERS ARE COMPOSED OF COVAL,,EECT STRUCTURES MANY TIMES GREATER IN EXTENT THAN THOSE OCCURRING IN SIMPLE COMPOUNDS ,AND THIS FEATURE ALONE ACCOUNTS FOR THE CHARACTERISTIC PROPERTIES WHICH S€T THEM APART FROM OTHER FORMS OF'MATTER 4 The Character or personality of any textile structure, end-use product, i. e., its appearance, texture, handle, wear performance, mechanical properties, etc., is generally influenced by four factors: 1. The fiber or blend of fibers used 2.' Yarn structure or structures - size, twist, etc. 3. Fabric structure - weave, knit, non- woven 4. Type finish or finishes - color added, chemical andlor mechanical finish 5 FACTORS INFLUENCING THE USE OF A PARTICULAR 'FIBER IN A TEXTILE 1. ABILITY- OF A FlBER TO BE CONVERTED TO A YARN AND THEN TO A FlNlSHED PRODUCT.
    [Show full text]
  • Protective Clothing for Utilities
    Protective Clothing for Utilities Hard Working Gear for Hard Working People. 800-645-9291 • www.lakeland.com • [email protected] Protect Your People™ Protect Your People™ Breathable Mesh Arc Rated Vests Class 2 Breakaway Shoulder A B C Adjustable Snap Sides A. Style V-8AM0112VL B. Style V-8AM0312ZL C. Style V-8AM1412VL Basic Class 2 Vest Non-conductive Zipper Closure 5 Point Breakaway Modacrylic mesh with modacrylic binding Modacrylic mesh with modacrylic binding Modacrylic mesh with modacrylic binding • Meets ANSI 107-2010, Class 2 specifications • Non-conductive zipper front closure • 5 point breakaways at shoulders, adjustable sides, and • 2” Silver heat transferred trim • Open-sides with adjustable snap closures front closure • Hook & loop front closure • 2” Silver heat transferred trim • Hook and Loop front closure • 27” length. • Meets ANSI 107-2010, Class 2 specifications • 2” Silver heat transferred trim Sizes: M-6XL • 27” length. • Meets ANSI 107-2010, Class 2 specifications Color: Lime Yellow Sizes: S/M, L/XL, 2/3XL, 4/5XL • 24” length. Option: 24” length V-8AM1512ZL Sizes: S/M, L/XL, 2/3XL, 4/5XL Color: Lime Yellow Color: Lime Yellow Breathable Mesh Arc Rated Air Flow: 490 CFM Vests Test Data ATPV = 5.1 cal/cm2, HRC Level 1 Testing: ASTM F1506, NFPA 70E All modacrylic vests are sewn with Nomex® thread. PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR UTILITIES Class 3 D E D. Style V-8AM0142VL E. Style V-8AM0113VL High Contrast Trim and Basic Class 3 Vest Binding Modacrylic mesh with modacrylic Modacrylic mesh with orange binding modacrylic binding • ANSI 107-2010, Class 3 • Orange 4” modacrylic contrast • 2” Silver heat transferred trim behind silver trim • Hook & loop front closure • 2” Silver heat transferred trim • 27” length.
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliographies on Fabric Flammability, Part 1. Wearing Apparel, Part 2
    A UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE NBS TECHNICAL NOTE 498 PUBLICATION Bibliographies in Fabric Flammability Wearing Apparel Fabrics Used on Beds Carpets and Rugs nmmt^mmmmMMKmmKmmmmmmmmim NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS The National Bureau of Standards ' was established by an act of Congress March 3, 1901. Today, in addition to serving as the Nation's central measurement laboratory, the Bureau is a principal focal point in the Federal Government for assuring maximum application of the physical and engineering sciences to the advancement of technology in industry and commerce. To this end the Bureau conducts research and provides central national services in four broad program areas. These are: (1) basic measurements and standards, (2) materials measurements and standards, (3) technological measurements and standards, and (4) transfer of technology. The Bureau comprises the Institute for Basic Standards, the Institute for Materials Research, the Institute for Applied Technology, the Center for Radiation Research, the Center for Computer Sciences and Technology, and the Office for Information Programs. THE INSTITUTE FOR BASIC STANDARDS provides the central basis within the United States of a complete and consistent system of physical measurement; coordinates that system with measurement systems of other nations; and furnishes essential services leading to accurate and uniform physical measurements throughout the Nation's scientific community, industry, and com- merce. The Institute consists of an Office of Measurement Services and the following
    [Show full text]
  • Scald Burn Protection of the Commercially Available Children's
    ISSN: 2641-192X DOI: 10.33552/JTSFT.2020.04.000591 Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology Research Article Copyright © All rights are reserved by AKM Mashud Alam Scald Burn Protection of the Commercially Available Children’s Sleepwear AKM Mashud Alam*, Yulin Wu and Chunhui Xiang Department of Apparel, Events, and Hospitality Management, Iowa State University, USA *Corresponding author: AKM Mashud Alam, Department of Apparel, Events, and Received Date: January 03, 2020 Hospitality Management, Iowa State University, USA. Published Date: January 16, 2020 Abstract Children’s sleepwear is often recalled from the consumer market due to non-conformance; however, scholarly articles auditing the thermal protection performance of commercially available children’s sleepwear are scarce. Moreover, the protection against hot liquid exposure, a prevalent cause of child burn injury, has never been studied. This study examines the integrity of the commercially available children’s sleepwear with Flammable Fabrics Act, and thermal protection performance against hot splash. Sleepwear knitted in different structures with different fiber compositions were selected and exposed to vertical flammability tester and hot liquid tester. A very poor splash protection was observed by all the fabrics under study. Although, all of the fabrics passed the vertical flammability test; dangerous molten polymer hazard posed by the synthetic polyester fabrics calls for a careful selection of fibers for this sophisticated class of apparel. A better protection performance
    [Show full text]
  • An Improved Method for the Analysis of Fiber Evidence Using Polarized Light Microscopy
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Student Theses John Jay College of Criminal Justice Spring 6-2018 An Improved Method for the Analysis of Fiber Evidence Using Polarized Light Microscopy Samuel F. Kaplan CUNY John Jay College, [email protected] How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/jj_etds/55 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] An Improved Method for the Analysis of Fiber Evidence Using Polarized Light Microscopy A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Forensic Science John Jay College of Criminal Justice City University of New York Samuel Forrest Kaplan May 2018 i An Improved Method for the Analysis of Fiber Evidence Using Polarized Light Microscopy Samuel Forrest Kaplan This Thesis has been presented to and accepted by the Office of Graduate Studies, John Jay College of Criminal Justice in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Forensic Science. Thesis Committee Thesis Advisor: John Reffner, Ph.D. Second Reader: Nicholas D.K. Petraco, Ph.D. External Reader: Craig Huemmer, M.S. ii Acknowledgements I would like to express my gratitude and respect to my thesis advisor, Dr. John Reffner, for all the guidance, support, and insight he has provided me throughout my career in graduate school. I am very grateful for the opportunity to work in Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 8,133,584 B2 Zhu (45) Date of Patent: Mar
    USOO8133584B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 8,133,584 B2 Zhu (45) Date of Patent: Mar. 13, 2012 (54) CRYSTALLIZED META-ARAMID BLENDS 3,673,143 A 6, 1972 Bair et al. FOR FLASH FIRE AND ARC PROTECTION 3.3 A 2. E. lis HAVING IMPROVED COMFORT 3,819,587 A 6, 1974 Kwoleck 3,869,429 A 3, 1975 Blades (75) Inventor: Reiyao Zhu, Moseley, VA (US) 4,172,938 A 10/1979 Mera et al. 4,612,150 A 9, 1986 DeHowitt (73) Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and 4,668,234 A 5, 1987 Vance et al. Company, Wilmington, DE (US) 4,755,335 A T. 1988 Ghorashi 4,883,496 A 11, 1989 Ghorashi (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 39: A 2: ER, al. patent is extended or adjusted under 35 5,506,042 A 4/1996 Ichibori et al. U.S.C. 154(b) by 16 days. 7,156,883 B2 * 1/2007 Lovasic et al. ............... 8, 11551 7,348,059 B2 3/2008 Zhu et al. 2005/0O25963 A1 2, 2005 Zhu (21) Appl. No.: 12/756,513 2010/01 12312 A1* 5, 2010 Tutterow et al. .............. 428,196 (22) Filed: Apr. 8, 2010 * cited by examiner (65) Prior Publication Data Primary Examiner — Jennifer Chriss US 2011 FO250810 A1 Oct. 13, 2011 Assistant Examiner — Ricardo E. Lopez (51) Int. Cl. (57) ABSTRACT B32B 27/4 (2006.01) A yarn, fabric, and garment Suitable for use in arc and flame D02G 3/00 (2006.01) protection and having improved flash fire protection consist DO3D 5/2 (2006.01) ing essentially of from (a) 50 to 80 weight percent meta D04H I3/00 (2006.01) aramid fiber having a degree of crystallinity of at least 20%, (52) U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Emissions Factors & AP-42, CH 6: Organic Chemical Process Industry
    6.9 Synthetic Fibers 6.9.1 General1-3 There are 2 types of synthetic fiber products, the semisynthetics, or cellulosics (viscose rayon and cellulose acetate), and the true synthetics, or noncellulosics (polyester, nylon, acrylic and modacrylic, and polyolefin). These 6 fiber types compose over 99 percent of the total production of manmade fibers in the U. S. 6.9.2 Process Description2-6 Semisynthetics are formed from natural polymeric materials such as cellulose. True synthetics are products of the polymerization of smaller chemical units into long-chain molecular polymers. Fibers are formed by forcing a viscous fluid or solution of the polymer through the small orifices of a spinnerette (see Figure 6.9-1) and immediately solidifying or precipitating the resulting filaments. This prepared polymer may also be used in the manufacture of other nonfiber products such as the enormous number of extruded plastic and synthetic rubber products. Figure 6.9-1. Spinnerette. Synthetic fibers (both semisynthetic and true synthetic) are produced typically by 2 easily distinguishable methods, melt spinning and solvent spinning. Melt spinning processes use heat to melt the fiber polymer to a viscosity suitable for extrusion through the spinnerette. Solvent spinning processes use large amounts of organic solvents, which usually are recovered for economic reasons, to dissolve the fiber polymer into a fluid polymer solution suitable for extrusion through a spinnerette. The major solvent spinning operations are dry spinning and wet spinning. A third method, reaction spinning, is also used, but to a much lesser extent. Reaction spinning processes involve the formation of filaments from prepolymers and monomers that are further polymerized and cross-linked after the filament is formed.
    [Show full text]
  • EC74-492 Fabric Flammability and Clothing Jane Speece
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Historical Materials from University of Nebraska- Extension Lincoln Extension 1974 EC74-492 Fabric Flammability and Clothing Jane Speece Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist Speece, Jane, "EC74-492 Fabric Flammability and Clothing" (1974). Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension. 4245. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/extensionhist/4245 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Extension at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Historical Materials from University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. FA]ij~1 · F LAMIWf . - lTV a nd CLO'fHING frjjJ [gJf [J(!! !AYJ!!!$@ 1!1 .--- . f. e\ Extension Service I ' University o f Nebraska- L incoln College of Agricult ure Cooperating with the ~e U . S. Department of Agr iculture and the College of Home Economics ••• , ••..,.. E. F . Frolik, Dean J. L . Adams, D ire ctor FABRIC FLAMMABILITY AND CLOTHING Jane Speece Extension Specialist (Clothing) Whenever clothing fires occur, we are made aware of the need for flame-retardant clothing. The U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare estimated in 1971 that deaths from burns associated with ignited fabrics numbered from 3,000 to 5,000 a year. The number of injuries was estimated at between 150,000 to 300,000 annually. Clothing fires and the resulting injuries often occur in the home; children and the elderly are the most frequent victims. Choosing garments that do not burn easily seems a simple solution.
    [Show full text]