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12-7-1966 Herald of Holiness Volume 55 Number 42 (1966) W. T. Purkiser (Editor) Nazarene Publishing House

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Recommended Citation Purkiser, W. T. (Editor), "Herald of Holiness Volume 55 Number 42 (1966)" (1966). Herald of Holiness/Holiness Today. 467. https://digitalcommons.olivet.edu/cotn_hoh/467

This Journal Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Church of the Nazarene at Digital Commons @ Olivet. It has been accepted for inclusion in Herald of Holiness/Holiness Today by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Olivet. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Decem ber 7, 1966

Something Happened in Berlin By W. T. Purkiser (See pages 16-17.) General Superintendent Williamson

The Word of Life

The is the Foundation of our Chris­ All Christendom is indebted to the Ameri­ tian faith. God was revealed in Christ, the can and others engaged with it Word made flesh, and the Eternal Spirit in the publication and distribution of the makes known the living Saviour. Neverthe­ Bible. Seven hundred and fifty million vol­ less this word from Abraham Lincoln is true. umes of the Bible have been sent forth in “All that the Good Saviour gave the world 400 languages by the American Bible Society was communicated through this Book.” The alone in the last 150 years. There is demand wide circulation of the Bible is the most hope­ now for 75.000,000 copies annually for the next ful omen of our times. But its availability ten years. This is as many in a decade as in is not sufficient. It must be read in faith the last century and a half. and obedience. The tragedy of Isaiah’s time seems to be reenacted today. He lamented, The Church of the Nazarene is debtor to the “The vision of all is become unto you as the American Bible Society for aid to evangelism words of a book that is sealed, which men de­ in this and other lands. Our task, in reducing liver to one that is learned, saying, Read this, spoken language to writing, translating and I pray thee: and he saith, I cannot; for it is producing the Bible in other tongues has been sealed: and the book is delivered to him that made possible by this great benefactor. is not learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee; Much of the support for the American Bible and he saith, I am not learned” (Isaiah 29; Society comes from the churches whose cause 11-12). Now as then people hear and under­ it serves. For years past the Nazarene Young stand not, they see and perceive not. They People’s Society has sponsored the annual of­ draw near with their mouth, and give honor fering received on Universal Bible Sunday. with their lips, but the heart is far removed L ast y e a r a new record of $.‘>7,500 w as re­ from God. It is time for the concerned to ceived. In this one hundred fiftieth anniver­ intercede in prevailing prayer that God's sary year it would be appropriate for our Word mac find entrance to men's minds and societies and churches by universal and gen­ His Spirit awaken their consciences through erous participation to give $50,000. This is the penetration of the Sword of the Spirit. an investment in eternal values. Holiness and Homan Sulierlng

• B y Roy J. Yeider Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

certain amount of suffering seems to be strengthen him and hold him steady in this the common lot of man. “Why?” is a ques­ sorrow? Would he be bitter, resentful? My heart A tion that tears through the fiber of the ached for him and I searched for words. heart and mind. There is no sin in the asking, My friend instantly felt my concern and before but we dare not tarry there, for the horizons I could say a single word he went on to say, “But of our understanding are too limited. it is all right, Brother Yeider. It is all right. God’s Some of the most difficult suffering is that grace is sufficient, and we know that God sees which seems to be undeserved or is not under­ that this is best.” stood. If the mystery is removed, much of the pain is also gone. I knew that he spoke the truth. Peace and I was called to a large city hospital one night. trust were like a fragrance about him. This was I met a young man in the corridor who a little made possible for him because the “big” ques­ over a year before had knelt in the church where tions had already been answered. He was sure I was pastor. He had been wondrously saved that God was all-wise, all-loving, and all-powerful. then, and a little later was sanctified. Soon after He was equally sure of his own dedication and he was married to a lovely bride at the same altar. the presence of the Holy Spirit. Therefore it was He strode towards me this night with tears not difficult for him to have perfect confidence streaming down his face. He said, “Brother Yei­ and peace in the midst of his sorrow. der, the baby is dead. We had so hoped . . . and One of the “perfections” that the Holy Spirit the doctor said that we cannot have another.” brings to the sanctified is perfect trust. We may My eyes searched those of the young convert. ask, “Why?”—but in the next breath we say with How would he react? What could I say to confidence, “I do not know why, but I know that

DECEMBER 7, 1966 • (827) 3 God does, and I also know that He Not my will, but Thy will be desires the best for me.” By the done, Lord, in me. cleansing of the Holy Spirit, doubt May Thy Spirit divine fill this and unbelief are destroyed and in being of mine. 50 Years Ago their place is an unwavering con­ Not my will, but Thy will, be I n th e Herald of Holiness fidence in God’s Word and His done, Lord, in m e* On Infidelity promises to us. The answer to this prayer will en­ Science has been at work Sometimes we sing a (by able us to sing: Dr. Hugh C. Benner) with those now for two thousand years, NOW Thy will is mine; NOW seeking the Lord that I often wish but it has never been able to Thy will is mine; had another verse: lift the smallest corner of the Now Thy will as my will is veil which hides the mystery Not my will, but Thine; not done, Lord, in me. of reproduction and growth. my will, but Thine; May Thy Spirit divine live in Not only have we not discov­ this heart of mine. ered the origin of life, but we Now Thy will as my will is know practically nothing as to done, Lord, in me. its method. We stand helpless Holiness is further shown in the before it—only able to take MY BIBLE life of a saintly mother who suf­ with a confident hand the fered great physical pain. Her frail splendid results of this miracle body was slowly being destroyed. because we have become so ac­ Book of my youth Before she was seized by the can­ customed to its unfailing oc­ Whose blessed truth cer, all of us who knew her thought currence. And yet there are Captured my roving heart, of her as a beautiful saint of God. men—you will find them in al­ Thou Spirit’s Sword, The weeks dragged into months most every walk of life—who Life-giving Word, and excruciating pain was her con­ will plant a seed in the spring May I ne’er from thee stant companion. A spiritual aura and pluck the ripe grain in depart. hovered in the room where she the autumn and y£t deny the lay. When in her presence, all my possibility of w hat we call Book of the ages, own cares and problems seemed “miracle.” Such men, it seems Whose blessed pages to vanish. to me, lack not only intelli­ Are bathed with light di­ The day before she went to gence and logic and power of vine! heaven she said to me, “Brother inference, but a sense of hu­ Book from God above, Yeider, I have great physical pain mor.—Dr. J. K. Fraser. Whose wondrous love but also wonderful peace and joy. Is revealed in every line! I do not ask Jesus to relieve my On the Individual pain because ‘he knoweth the way One of the most remarkable Book of creation, that I take’; and if He sees that facts about the early life of Peerless revelation, this is best, then this is the way our Lord, is that the greater God spake and it was that I want it. I almost asked the part of His ministry was to in­ done! Lord to take me home today; but dividuals. He did not heal the Yet there’s greater glory I didn’t, for I know that He will sufferers in a mass—He In redemption’s story take me when He wants me. I am touched each personally. In Of God’s gift of His only so glad that I did not ask Him.” the calling of His disciples He Son! Holiness was being “worked out” did not address a multitude, in her life and without a doubt but singled out Peter, and Book of matchless grace made her “more than a conqueror.” Nathaniel, and Levi, and each To a fallen race, Holiness brings a deep, abiding of the others. When He Not a Book to hoard, but joy that passing cares, sorrows, or preached to the one lost wom­ share! pain cannot destroy, and a faith an at the well, it was typical This Word we’ll proclaim that does not need to see. The of His salvation method. . . . With hearts aflame gloriously sanctified know that If we shall know success in To all men everywhere! their suffering is not in vain. They our work for Him, we shall know that suffering “buys some­ recognize the importance of thing worthy of the price which the personal touch.—C. A. Mc­ By Edward G. Wyman pain has paid.” Connell. managing editor.

* C o p y r i g h t © 1951 by Lillenas Publish- ing Co. All rights reserved. j

Volume 55, Number 42, DECEMBER 7, 1966; Whole Number 2850. HERALD OF HOLINESS; W. T. Purkiser, Editor in Chief; Elden Rawlings, Managing Editor; Bill Lakey, Staff Artist. Contributing Editors: Hardy C. Powers, G. B. Williamson, Samuel Young, Hugh C. Benner, V. H. Lewis, George Coulter, General Superintendents, Church of the Nazarene. Unsolicited manuscripts will not be returned unless postage accompanies the material. Opinions expressed in signed articles are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent theofficial position of the Church of the Nazarene. Published every Wednesday, by the NAZARENE PUBLISHING HOUSE, M. A. Lunn, Manager, 2923 Troost Ave., Kansas City, Missouri. Subscription price, $3.00 per year, in advance. Second- class postage paid at Kansas City, Missouri. Address all correspondence concerning subscriptions to: Nazarene Publishing House, P.O. Box 527, Kansas City, Mo. 64141. CHANGE OF A D D RESS: Send us your new address, including " Z IP ” code, as well as the old address, and enclose a label from a recent copy. Printed in U.S.A. PHOTO CREDITS: Pages 3 and 14, Elden Rawlings; page 6, Luoma Photos, Weirton, W.Va.; page 15, center column, U.S. Navy Photo.

4 (828) • HERALD OF HOLINESS YOU m TAKE II WITH YOU Seminary professor says

"the intangibles of the soul" w ill accompany the person into afterlife

• By J. Kenneth Grider Professor, Nazarene Theological Seminary Kansas City, Missouri

hat’s right, you can. You spiritual glory and honor to which shall know Him and other matters can take it with you. When they have attained in this life. with a directness that is similar to death summons you, and To sit at the feet of learned men, the barrierless way in which He T whisks you into the next world,therefore, in Nazarene colleges; to now knows us. you can take all of it with you. sit under inspired and inspiring So while it is true that heaven I’m not talking about money. preaching in local churches; to will mean a step-up in our ways True enough, it cannot be taken glean from the wise and good of of knowing, we are not to be in­ into the noble state of the next life. all the ages in the written lega­ finite in our knowledge and wis­ I’m talking instead about in­ cies that they have left us—this is dom in the next life. That being tangibles of the soul: education, for real. It would be enough re­ so, surely there will be gradations formal and informal; character; ward for the bother if they were in our knowledge, for what is finite spiritual maturity in general. Com­ for this life only. But to me there is always finite in varying degrees. modities of this kind will stick is extra incentive to attain ex­ Even if we might have wanted it with a person after death has torn cellence in the intangibles of the so, therefore, heaven is not to be body and soul asunder. spirit. Because I am quite sure inhabited by a purely classless so­ They are not like money in one’s that, since we do not become gods ciety of redeemed persons. There pocket or a hat on one’s head. Nor in heaven but only redeemed and will be gradations of knowledge are they like what you have if glorified finite persons, there will and experience in the finite persons gasoline were poured into water. be at least a residue of carry-over who are there. And this gradation Instead they are like what you in intangibles from this life to that will in part be due, surely, to the have when gasoline is poured into one. various experiences of this life. crude oil. Even as gasoline would It is true that we now see spirit­ Besides all this, there will be interpenetrate crude oil, so these ual matters through lenses that degrees of reward in heaven— things interpenetrate the spirit of blur our vision (I Corinthians 13: even as there will be degrees of a person. 12), and that in heaven we shall punishment in hell. Every person Scripture does not say very observe without the present ob­ will be rewarded according to much about what the next life structions to our vision. But this what his faithfulness has been like, will be like. It majors on de­ does not mean that there will be for “the Son of Man is going to picting what this life is like, and an infinite step-up in the way we come in the glory of His Father what it ought to be like. But it see things, so that we shall see with His angels; and WILL THEN says enough about the next life them with the grasp that only God RECOMPENSE EVERY MAN AC­ for us to know that in the area of has. CORDING TO HIS DEEDS” intangibles there will be a carry­ (Matthew 16:27, NASB). This in over from this existence to the he same is so with the fact itself shows that there will be next. Memory there will be, grate­ that we shall then know gradations of personal experience fulness for salvation, adoration of T God even as we are now in heaven and a carry-over from the Christ whom we now love. known by Him. This again cannot this life to the next. And if “the kings of the earth do mean that we shall become gods Adages or no adages, therefore, bring their glory and honor into with infinite minds, and compre­ when it comes to spiritual and it” (Revelation 21:24), commoners hend God even as He now com­ cultural experience, you not only will bring into it all the kinds of prehends us. It means that we can, but you will, take it with you.

DECEMBER 7, 1966 • (829) 5 are reminded of the part which Protestant refugees from persecu­ tion in Europe had in laying the The Bible foundations of our nation, and of the emphasis placed by these refu­ gees on the Scriptures. We recall that one of the founders of New E n g la n d d e c la r e d th a t G o d h a d yet more light to break out of His holy Word and that this faith has in­ spired much of the American d re a m . Y e t fro m th e b e g in n in g of the , even in the years of American foundation laying, the Protestant heritage and with it the influence of the Bible were threatened and seemed to be waning. For the large majority of the immigrants in colonial days, the religious im­ pulse was not present. The eco­ nomic motive—the desire for more of this world’s goods—was pre­ dominant. So far as can be ascer­ tained, when the Declaration of In­ dependence was signed, only about five out of a hundred of the popu­ lation were members of churches. Moreover, as thousands left the Atlantic seaboard and moved west­ ward, such slight association as they might have had with the Church and its faith dwindled. Early travellers on the frontier reported the seeming godlessness of the new settlements. Disregard of religion, the flouting of Christian moral standards, the absence of worship prevailed, whether by in­ dividuals, families, or groups. With the nineteenth century came new waves of immigration from Europe. Only a few of the arrivals had religion as a dominant purpose. • By Kenneth Scott Latourette Millions were Roman Catholics Professor emeritus of missions and oriental history Yale University who in their homelands had only slight if any touch with the Bible. he one hundred and fiftieth Part of the distinctive genius of Latterly urbanization and the de­ anniversary of the Ameri­ is the emphasis on cline of the small town and the can Bible Society in 1966 the Scriptures as the record of rural life which formerly Protes­ provides an opportunity for as­ God’s dealing with man and of the tantism and with it the Bible did sessing the place which the Bible salvation which He has wrought much to shape have threatened has played in the life of the United through the long succession of biblical faith. States and the part which the writers inspired by Him, culminat­ In spite of these apparently in­ American Bible Society has had in ing in the incarnation, crucifixion, superable obstacles the Bible has that contribution. and resurrection of His Son, and been a mounting influence in On first thought the Bible would in what was wrought by His Holy American life. To many this gen­ seem to have been a major factor Spirit in the creation of His eralization will seem quite con­ in shaping American culture. At Church. For the continuing vitali­ trary to the facts. No one with his the outset of our independence as ty and even the survival of Prot­ eyes open can fail to be aware a nation the overwhelming ma­ estantism, therefore, familiarity of the gross ignorance of the jority of the population was Prot­ with the text of the Bible and its Scriptures in the public at large estant in background. All but small study by the rank and file of those and among those who call them­ minorities sprang from stock that who call themselves Protestants is selves Christians, even the mem­ came from countries which were e sse n tia l. bers of Protestant churches. officially Protestant. Moreover, again and again we Yet some incontrovertible data 6 (830) • HERALD OF HOLINESS The authors struggled from many different angles with basic issues of life, and in spite of changing historical situations, gave answers to men's persistent questions.

can be adduced to support the permeation of American life by the achievement was through the vol­ seemingly preposterous generaliza­ Bible? Obviously, and chiefly, it untary labors of thousands in plac­ tion. Outstanding is the mounting is due to the fact that the Bible is ing in the hands of indi­ proportion of the population who inspired by God and for that rea­ viduals and families. It covered the are members of Protestant church­ son speaks to men’s deepest needs. growing cities in the East. It em­ es. With two exceptions, each The fashion in which, from many phasized the “frontier.” Indeed, decade in the nineteenth and different angles, the authors strug­ what is sometimes called the “Bible twentieth centuries has seen an ad­ gled with the basic issues of life, belt” owes that designation in no vance in that proportion. The ex­ has, in spite of changing historical small degree to the labors of the ceptions are the decade of the situations, given answers to men’s Society, its agents, and its auxilia­ Civil War, which brought an act­ persistent questions. The fact that ries, in the days when that vast ual decline, and that of World the Bible culminates in the New section was being settled. During War I, when neither advance nor Testament, with its record of the wars in which the country has decline was seen. Christ, with its mystery and its been engaged it has put Bibles and unquenchable hope, and of the Testaments in the hands of men witnesses of the earliest Christians in the armed services. It assisted bviously membership in a to Christ, has an inescapable ap­ in providing Bibles for the blind, Protestant church does not peal. Of secondary and yet of for prisons, hospitals, immigrants, insure a knowledge of the crucial importance have been the and, after the emancipation, the OBible. But Protestant instruction means by which the Bible has Negroes. It aided the translation and Protestant worship are Bible- been made accessible. Most Sun­ and distribution of the Bible in centered and with them some fa­ day schools are based on the Bible. Indian languages. miliarity with the Scriptures pene­ Readings from the Bible are a nor­ trates the rank and file of the mal part of Christian worship. In _ he horizons of the American membership and through them the Protestant worship they are in the Bible Society have never national life. Moreover, the pub­ vernacular, and recently the Ro­ been the national bounda­ lished totals of Protestant church man Catholics have increasingly ries. From the beginning the So­ membership are not an adequate had them also in the language of ciety has had in its purview the measure of the influence of Prot­ the people. entire human race. Its organization estantism, and so of the Bible. Many Protestant churches seek was partly inspired by the British Some denominations include in to encourage daily personal Bible and Foreign Bible Society, twelve their statistics only adult members reading by their members. We years its senior. Largely at the in­ and take no account of children hear much of undenominational stance of the “Parent Society,” who are under an instruction groups which have as part of their and later through the American which includes the Bible. Then, discipline Bible study, both in Society, Bible Societies have been too, millions who have once been groups and individually. The Gid­ organized and aided in many coun­ members of Protestant churches eons specialize in placing Bibles in tries. In the present century all have, through one or another hotels, motels, and other facilities these bodies have been drawn to­ cause, been erased from the rolls. for travelers. gether in the United Bible So­ Yet they and thousands of others Outstanding in furthering the cieties, with the archbishop of York who from time to time have at­ widespread use of the Bible in the as the current president. In cele­ tended churches have been ex­ United States is the American Bi­ bration of the sesquicentennial of posed, even though with tragic in­ ble Society. Since its organization, the American Bible Society, that adequacy, to the biblical message. in 1816 in , it has global organization has as its We also have the fact that the striven, with amazing approach to breathtaking objective in this day sales of the Bible and of the Tes­ success, to put a copy of the Bible of “literary explosion” placing a taments year by year exceed those or at least a New Testament in copy of the Bible or at least a of any other book. The text most every home and in the possession portion of the Bible in the hands widely sold is what inaccurately of every American without one. of every literate individual the bears the designation of the “au­ From its beginning it dreamed and world around. Already, through thorized” or “King Jam es” version. acted with the entire nation as its many agencies, the Bible in whole Yet in the last few years the Re­ objective. Four times in its first or in part is in more than a thou­ vised Standard Version has sold hundred years it undertook what sand tongues. The American Bible by the millions, and other versions it called a “general supply,” with Society is aiding in making the have from time to time had a wide the purpose of placing a Bible in Scriptures available in the remain­ circulation. We must also remind every family “destitute” of a copy. ing hundreds of languages into ourselves that outside Protestant­ Between its “general supplies” it which it has not been translated, ism, notably in Roman Catholic also endeavored to reach all. In and some of which have thus far circles, the study of the Bible is its earlier years it was organized not been reduced to writing. Here m o u n tin g . by “auxiliaries”—state, city, and is a program to thrill every Bible- How shall we account for this county branches—and much of its valuing heart.

DECEMBER 7, 1966 • (831) 7 In Line with the Star

• By Milo L. Arnold Richland, Washington

uring my eleventh year Father and Moth- with the world.” The next morning we set I er loaded their children and possessions about measuring from there to establish the D into the covered wagon, and herding our corners of what would be our house. few animals, moved into the homestead coun­ As hunger pangs began to remind us that the try of Colorado. forenoon was gone, Father called us again to Seventy-five miles from the railroad and the poles, where he told us to watch as the twenty-five miles from the nearest store or shadow of the southern pole neared the base post office, Father was able to find surveyor’s of the north one. He went to find the old clock, markers which described the property specified and brought it out. in his homestead document. After some search­ “Now,” he said, “we haven’t had a chance to ing, the four corners of the land were discov­ set our clock for a long time and we may be ered and we knew the boundaries of our do­ fast or slow. Today we can be sure.” As the m ain . shadow of the one pole was squarely lined with A very primitive camp was established while the other, he set the clock, and pulling out his Father and Mother walked back and forth, old watch, set it at twelve. It was exactly noon. studying the land until they agreed on the best “If you line the shadow with the North Star, location for the house and barn. The evening you have the right time,” he assured us. this decision was final our camp was moved to There were lasting lessons in that little cere­ the spot. As we sat at the improvised supper mony for the youngest son. The North Star table, Father said we would all stay up that has held a special charm for me from that night and watch the stars come out. jeweled night to this day. W henever I look at As the stars filled’ the lovely sky, Father it, I know it is right. picked up two straight poles, some eight feet Father had another “polestar” from which in length. Selecting a likely spot, he set one he took directions for living. It was the Christ pole in the ground, firmly tamping it. He got of his Bible. Over and over he would go there out his old bubble level and plumbed the pole to get his bearings and help us to get our fix with utmost precision. It had to be perfectly for the decisions of life. straight up and down. Then taking the other “Jesus Christ is always right,” he would say. pole he stood a few feet south of the first pole, “The Bible is safe to live by.” and sighting to be perfectly in line with the If a proposition did not line up with his Pole- North Star, he set the second pole. This too star, it was rejected. If it lined up with Christ, was plumbed with utmost precision and tamped it was safe. His guidance for his family was carefully. We were all told to avoid touching never on the basis of convenience, but on the the poles lest they be moved. basis of conformity to the Polestar. This done, Father stepped back and said, To this, life must conform. By this we must “Now we have established a north and south select our way, time our lives, and erect our line and we can take measurements from here structures. No one will ever overestimate the and be sure we have all our buildings square significance of that well-taught lesson. The Bible and Divine Relevation

Unbelief is an attempt to whittle down the Word of God like a boy with a penknife and a stick of wood.

• By Herman R. Holler Fresno, Calif.

e live in an age of unbelief. make it more than a product of the The miracles are inseparable Never before in the history human mind. from Jesus. They always reveal His W of the Christian Church We need not offer an apology for self or His selflessness. They offer have we had such threats to our reading the Bible. It is intellectu­ keen insight into His love and com­ faith hurled at us as we have to­ ally acceptable and satisfying as passion which can be gained in no day. well as spiritually uplifting. It is other way. They are always pur­ here that we find many of the an­ posive. Generally they are vali­ Some have contended that doubt swers to the perplexing moral dated by many reliable witnesses. is scientific or intellectual good problems of our day and the foun­ taste, while others have used it as Let us not be afraid of accepting dation stones for our Christian be­ a go signal for questionable con­ internal evidence, evidence origi­ liefs. duct. It would still be dishearten­ nating from the Book itself. We These truths lead us into the ing if we could say that these at­ should always remember that the realm of the miraculous. We can­ tacks to our faith have all come Book was written under the guid­ not exclude miracles; we must in­ from sources without the Church ance of the Spirit of Truth and clude them. itself, but unfortunately that is not carefully selected men of God. Ac­ Generally God is active in the always true. The doubt is some­ ceptance of this fact makes it well world through natural laws. He is times within. within the boundaries of belief. in this respect like a person who Precarious unbelief dominates does things habitually. But occa­ Unbelief is weakness and lack too much of the religious thinking sionally God acts or chooses to act of power. It has no strength or of our day. There has been an differently. As an intelligent Be­ accomplishment. We are living in ecclesiastical attem pt to substitute ing, He sometimes acts to accom­ times for only the brave and the a synthetic, m an-m ade religion for plish special ends. When God does true. We are living in times when the religion of God. It springs from act in this m anner we have the per­ men need to be made uncomforta­ the fallacy of trying to limit re­ formance of a miracle. ble in their sins. We cannot bring ligious beliefs to the natural rather Let us transfer this truth over to down the enemy of the soul with than admitting the inclusiveness of Jesus. We know that God was in a BB gun; it takes a guided mis­ the supernatural. It is an attempt Jesus and that He was God. We sile. That guided missile is the to whittle down the Word of God cannot put Jesus in the ordinary Word of God. The enemy is like a boy with a penknife and a category. If we did, it would not strong. We must meet strength stick of wood. fully explain His person or His with strength, power with power, if we are to be victorious. But God has spoken! works. He is too big to be limited to such small thinking. He has spoken to man long be­ It is as the late Dr. R. T. Wil­ ew ideas may come and ideas fore we had a written Bible, re­ liams has said, “I am not surprised may go, but let us always vealing himself and His will. Then at the miracles of Jesus Christ. I N remember, the “new cur­ in due time, through consecrated would be more surprised if He had riculum” of modernism has not and devout men, He made known not performed miracles, for He been tested in the fires of experi­ His plans and purposes through the himself is a greater miracle than ence as the faith of our fathers written Word, the Bible. anything He has ever done. Mira­ has. We need to preach the Word Its ethical superiority, its sub­ cles do not stagger me, but the a s th e W o rd . It is the only way to lime conception of God, its in­ absence of miracles from the pres­ meet the spiritual needs of the destructibility by time, and the ac­ ence of Jesus Christ would be an world of today. There is no other curacy of its prophetic utterances inexplicable m ystery.” w a y .

DECEMBER 7, 1966 • (833) 9 and Foreign Bible Society across the years have You and Your Bible repaid many times the investments we have made It has often been said that if there is dust on in their work by our annual offerings. Particular your Bible, there is apt to be sin in your soul. interest this year attaches to the one hundred This is more true than most of us would like to fiftieth anniversary of the work of the American adm it. Bible Society. No vital Christian remains in willful ignorance The Bible societies work chiefly in two areas: of the Scriptures. God’s Word is the Milk and assisting in the translation and publication of the strong Meat whereby we maintain spiritual life Scriptures in languages that as yet do not have and grow in grace. the Book, and printing and distributing the Word To honestly believe that the Bible is the Word of God in all languages around the world. of God carries with it a built-in commitment to As you treasure your Bible, plan this week to study it and understand what it says to us in our take part in an offering that will put the Bible into day. It is quite impossible for a Christian to be the hands of others. casual about the Scriptures and be in any way consistent. Someone said that the average church member Spiritual Mediocrity would be equally shocked to hear the Bible dis­ The most subtle temptation of the sanctified is credited or to be told he actually ought to read it. not to fall into some form of gross sin. It is simply Given the alternative of reading the Bible or de­ to settle for spiritual mediocrity. Without making nouncing it, he wouldn’t know what to do. any allowance for the first, one may wonder if If this is overdrawn, at least it points up a ma­ yielding to the second temptation may not be in jor problem of our day. The Bible could well be the long run just about as fatal. labeled “God’s Unknown Book.” Spiritual mediocrity often begins when people One hesitates to draw the obvious conclusion. begin “measuring themselves by themselves, and Peter Forsyth said that, for many people, reading comparing themselves among themselves.” This, the Bible is like reading a Guidebook to a land says Paul, is “not wise” (II Corinthians 10:12). where they have never been. He wrote, “I take “Good as the average” has never been good down my Baedeker in the winter and read it with enough. the greatest delight, because I know the country. Actually, in the school of Christ, there are a If I had not been there I should find it the dreari­ great many disciples who take the attitude re­ est reading. Why do not people read the Bible flected in the doggerel: more? Because they have not been in that coun­ try. There is no experience for it to stir and I serve a purpose in this school develop.” On ivhich no one can frown. “There is no experience for it to stir and de­ I quietly sit in every class velop.” Is it possible that it is not the Bible that And hold the average down. is dry, but you? With all due respect to “the common man,” let Oswald Chambers noted, “To be able to hear it be said that there are altogether too many ‘the silent, secret speaking’ of the Father’s voice content to be common. The work of the gospel in the words of the Bible is the essential ground­ is to make “uncommon Christians” out of com­ work of the soul of every saint.” mon people. Along with personal use of the Bible goes an Often the margin between mediocrity and effec­ obligation to make its message available to all tiveness is not in itself large. Carelessness in the people everywhere. Those who have and know “little” things, too-easy compromise with condi­ must share. tions, preoccupation with other matters—these There is a timely urgency in the work of the may be the small gap between the ordinary and Bible societies and in our offering for this work the uncommon. next Sunday. Although sponsored by the N.Y.P.S., There is no room for complacency in the Chris­ this is a cause of concern to us all. tian life. The self-satisfied are perilously close to The American Bible Society and the British spiritual disaster.

10 (834) • HERALD OF HOLINESS As long as our goal remains where the New something of what the ten days preceding Pente­ Testament sets it—“the measure of the stature cost had meant to the Church of the first Christian of the fulness of Christ” (Ephesians 4:13)—we century. can always echo the sentiment of the Apostle Emblazoned everywhere throughout the com­ Paul: “I count not myself to have apprehended modious Kongresshalle was the symbol of the [to have ‘arrived’] : but this one thing I do, for­ Congress: a globe representing the earth framed getting those things which are behind, and reach­ in tongues of fire. This was a constant reminder ing forth unto those things which are before, I that our world stands between two alternatives, press toward the mark for the prize of the high the fires of Pentecost or the flames of destruc­ calling of God in Christ Jesus. Let us therefore, tion. as many as be perfect, be thus minded” (Philip- Another inescapable reminder of the crisis of pians 3 :13-15). these times was a great clock in the entrance lobby ticking off the minutes, during each one of which the population of the earth increased by One Race, One Gospel, One Task 150 souls. During the ten days of the Congress, They came from what is probably the oldest world population increased by 1,764,216 persons— church on earth—the ancient Mar Thoma church as it does each ten days we live. of ; and from the newest—the church of the Activities of the Congress featured prayer cells, Auca Indians in Ecuador. Bible studies, scholarly papers, panel discussions, They came from Afghanistan to Zambia, from surveys of religious conditions around the world Australia to Yugoslavia, and from Argentina to prepared by those living and working in the re­ Wales—from more than one hundred nations, and spective areas, and major evening addresses. from all the continents of the earth. It is quite impossible to summarize in any ade­ They came from well-known pulpits and from quate way the impressions of ten days such as obscure tribal missions, from denominational offi­ these. Three items in particular impressed the ces and theological seminaries. editor: They came as pastors and evangelists, educa­ First, there was never a doubt cast on the total tors and theologians, missionaries and church authority of the Bible as the Word of God. There leaders—both ministerial and lay. was complete unity in the conviction that the They came from a great variety of cultural and Bible speaks to the deepest needs of our day. lingual backgrounds. Their conversation was a Second, there was a burning passion to carry veritable Babel of languages. Every shade and the gospel of Christ to all men everywhere during color of complexion was to be seen, and the strik­ the remaining years in which we have to work. ing national dress of faraway lands. The burden for souls would be hard to surpass They came to consider the theme, “One Race, in any circle. One Gospel, One Task,” although many pro­ Third, there was an often voiced prayer and nounced it “ Eine Menschhcit, Ein Evangclium, always present desire for the power of the Holy Ein Aujtrag” or “ Un Seul Monde, Un Seul Evan- Spirit in the almost staggering task of the Church. gile, Un Seul D evoir,” or "Un Pueblo, Un Evan- That little was said about the cleansing of the gelio, Un Objectivo.” deepest levels of life as a condition for such They came to the World Congress on Evange­ power does not obscure the sincerity of the heart lism held in the famous Kongresshalle in Berlin, cry for the fullness of the Spirit. Nor can we Germany, October 26 to November 4, 1966. doubt that, as the sovereign Spirit answers the The Congress itself was preceded by a half­ plea of His laboring people, the fruits of the night of prayer in which the more than thirteein Spirit will be the same in every life. hundred delegates, observers, and press repre­ In the evangelization of the world in our gener­ sentatives joined in a session of planning and ation, the Lord of the Church has given the people prayer for the ten-day period to follow. More called Nazarenes an important part. than one was heard to pray that the ten days It is ours to preach the Word of the living God might mean to the Church of this generation unshadowed by doubt as to the adequacy and authority of its message. We are called to make Christ known to as many as possible of the untold millions who have never been told. Then he ansivered and spake unto me, sayiny. We must go to these tasks in the power of the This is the word of the TjOrd . . . Not by might, Spirit, with clean hands and pure hearts and souls nor by power, but by my spirit, saith the Lord freed from vanity and self-sufficiency. It is en­ of hosts (Zcchariah 4:6). couraging to know that we do not work alone as we do our part in realizing God’s purpose for one race, one gospel, and one task.

DECEMBER 7, 1966 • (835) 11 Toward Abundant Living "Let us take counsel together" (Nehemiah 6:7).

...w ith Leslie Parrott ------

I i

SUBMITTING OR ADAPTING

Literal interpretation of isolated verses in the of the Bible has caused people to do many strange things. Handling poisonous snakes in the name of the Lord, practicing the holy kiss, insistence on Saturday as the true day of worship, abstinence from eating pork, and canceling insurance policies are a few examples. St. Paul's admonition for women to submit themselves to their husbands as the head of the house has .also suffered from overly literal interpretation. It reads: "Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands" (Ephesians 5:22). Men have used this verse as leverage to impose their own unreasonable demands on their wives. By their own interpretation men have made this verse give themselves arbitrary superiority. This scripture has been used by some in an unscriptural way to gain selfish purposes. Whatever else Paul meant by this passage, he did not mean that husbands may arbitrarily command their wives to obey them without respect for their wives' own ideas and feelings. A more realistic translation says, "Women, adapt yourselves to your own husbands." The challenge for women to adapt themselves makes sense to thoughtful husbands who strive for mutual respect in their marriage relationship. What does it mean for wives to adapt themselves to their husbands? 1) First, a wife who adapts herself to her husband finds marvelous ful­ fillment in his achievements. One of the surest ways to bring stress into a marriage is for her to become a competitor with her husband. This applies to work, earning power, or any other area of married life. Of course, the opposite attitude is also devastating. The wife who withdraws from interest in her husband's work, fishing excursions, golf score, or new car is opening the door for her own private emotional problems, as well as added home stress. The happy wife is the one who has adapted herself to the interests and achieve­ ments of her husband. Wives should not become little nobodies without feelings and opinions. Certainly they can work and have careers. But even so, the happiest wives, generally, are those who have adapted themselves to the goals, purposes, and general way of life of their husbands. 2) Second, the wife who adapts herself to her husband is usually the person who keeps open the channels of communication between them. Research in human nature has shifted rapidly in recent years from adult problems which result from abnormal childhood to adult problems which result from a lack of a meaningful relationship with another adult human being. This "meaningful relationship" is based on open channels of communication. This means defense­ less conversation, emotional involvement, and the therapy of cooperative work and play. Iri the home, this "meaningful relationship" may sometimes invoive physical touch and even creative silence. 3) Third, the wife who adapts herself to her husband gives and receives strength through him. It is an old but true saying, "Back of every great man is a strong, effective woman." More than one husband who might have been ordinary has risen above the crowd because of the woman in his life. As a result of giving herself to her husband many a woman who has been otherwise uncertain and inadequate has found a new strength. This is the analogy St. Paul used; for as the Church receives strength from its Head, who is Christ, there is another kind of strength women receive who adapt themselves effectively to their husbands. "For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the saviour of the body" (Ephesians 5:23).

12 (836) • HERALD OF HOLINESS sity, senility, speech and sleep dis­ turbances, and many others. The author is conscientious in main­ f The Book Comer taining Christian principles and atti­ tudes. For example, in dealing with guilt he recognizes that “real guilt is the result of sin and can only be NEW TRAILS AMONG dealt with by true repentance and the forgiveness of G od” (84). December 11—“The World’s Greatest Book,’’ NEW MOUNTAINS by E. W. Martin By H. M. von Stein. Kansas City, Unfaithfulness in marriage has some Decem ber 18—“This Man Jesus,” b y E. W . Mo.: Beacon Hill Press of Kansas discoverable causes, but he makes M a r tin City, 1965. 127 pages, cloth, $1.75. much of finding God’s help in over­ December 25—“A Christmas Sermon,” b y E. W. Martin H. M. von Stein is a forest ranger. coming them. He says: “Undoubtedly NEW “SHOWERS OF BLESSING” STATION: But this would hardly fully describe the most significant factor in over­ W HLB Virginia, Minnesota him. He is also a photographer, an coming unfaithfulness and other prob­ 1400 kc. 11:05 a.m. Sunday artist, and a magazine writer. lems in marriage is spiritual conver­ Deaths His first effort at writing a book sion and dynamic Christian growth” MRS. RUBY MARS died Aug. 16 in Dickinson, is candid and expressive. Using the (251). N.D. Her pastor, Rev. Vernon H. W illard, conducted funeral services. She is survived by her husband, analogies the mountains provide to The book is much more interesting D. D., one son, two grandchildren, and three great­ impress their meaning on the people than the title would indicate, and for grandchildren. of the plain, he defines problems of persons who need ready information WILLIAM PAUL CLARK, seventy-four, died Oct. 8 both a social and spiritual nature. and good counsel it could be a great in Grand Rapids, Mich. Rev. Keith St. John con­ ducted funeral services. A member of West Side His character sketches of “Bushy” practical help. It combines sound Church in Long Beach, Calif., Mr. Clark is survived and “Knox” are excellent. These scientific knowledge with an unusual by his wife, Anna Mae; four duaghters, Mrs. Erma Totten, Mrs. Ellen Ohmer, Mrs. Audrey Hardin, and are tales about mountain people. His depth of spiritual insight. It can be Mrs. Evelyn O'Conner; and fifteen grandchildren. analyses of human nature are also recommended for all ages and en­ MRS. GENEVA E. DUNN, eighty-four, died Aug. interesting, such as the one which joyed by any average reader—D el­ 4 in Gainesville, Fla. Rev. J. Rex Eaton conducted follows: bert R. Gish. funeral services. Survivors include two sons, four daughters, one sister, and one brother. “A man will build a cabin with MEN OF MIRACLE IN MEXICO great industry, then live in it fifty MRS. JE N N IE MONTGOMERY, ninety-one, died By William C. Vaughters. Kansas Sept. 5 in Tucson, A riz. Services were conducted years without changing a thing. In­ City, Mo.: Beacon Hill Press of in Tucson and in Sedan, Kan. variably the interior takes on the K ansas City, 1966. 91 pages, paper, Announcements patina of years. The wallpaper be­ $1.00. EVANGELISTS' OPEN DATES comes faded and darkened by wood Dr. William C. Vaughters, for nine G. Franklin Allee, 1208 S. Skyline Drive, Moses Lake, Wash.: Open time in Feb. and March. smoke, the chair shiny with use, the years a Nazarene missionary in BORN windows myopic from a generation Guatemala, has for the past eleven — to Paul W. and Mae Jean (Gilbert) Pierce of of flies. Pensacola, Fla., a daughter, Janice Ruth, on Oct. 23. years been director of the Seminario to Ronnie and Joyce (Matlock) Brawdy of Mut- “Most women will say it is filthy, Nazareno Hispanoamericano (S p a n - drow, Okla., a daughter, Karonna Joy, on Oct. 7. and though such a definition obvi­ — to Rev. Richard and Brenda (Schoger) Washing­ ish-American Nazarene Seminary) in ton of Anderson, Calif., a daughter, Suzanne Kay, ously arises out of female prejudice, San Antonio, . Dr. Vaughters on Aug. 19. it is often accepted. — to Rev. and Mrs. Robert Here Hudson of Erie, has done an outstanding piece of work Kan., a daughter, Kimberly Dawn, on Oct. 16. “The same woman who deplores in training pastors for Spanish work SPECIAL PRAYER IS REQUESTED the accumulation of personal care­ — by a lady in Idaho for the healing and salvation on both sides of the border. M en of of her brother. lessness on the part of the bachelor Miracle in Mexico was written with prospector will sit beside me in the the hope that the book will help every Moving Ministers Rev. Wayne T. Gash from Abilene restaurant, blow cigarette smoke into reader to reappraise his own level of (Tex.) First to North Little Rock (Ark.) my face, and surround my eating area dedication. First. Rev. Raymond Duncan from evangelistic with an odor which is a cross between Political upheavels which forced field to Geneva, Ohio. molded cowpea hay and burning missionaries out of Mexico were used Rev. R. H. Canfield from Hoopeston, 111., to Whittier (Calif.) South Church. skunk hair.”—Elden Rawlings. by God to place greater responsibility Rev. Richard Littrell from Whittier upon the shoulders of a few devoted (Calif.) South into evangelistic field. ENCYCLOPEDIA OF Rev. Jerry Hull from Denver (Colo.) lay and ministerial national leaders. PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS Aurora Church to Omaha (Neb.) Central. The story of these men, with their Rev. H. G. Snellgrove from Albany By Dr. Clyde M. Narramore. Grand (Ga.) First to Valdosta, Ga. simple faith, holy lives, personal sac­ Rapids. Mich.: Z ondervan, 1966. 285 Rev. John L. Harrison from Port Arthur rifice, and daring evangelism in the (Tex.) First to Midwest City (Okla.) paees, cloth. $5.95. Chapman Memorial. face of certain persecution and per­ Dr. Narramore is director of a psy­ Rev. Jerry Painter from Stonington, 111., sonal danger is told in Men of Miracle to Lisbon, Ohio. chological clinic in southern Califor­ Rev. Eugene W. Moore from Bossier in M exico. These stirring accounts of nia. He writes as a Christian and as a City, La., into evangelistic field. the power of God’s Word to bring Rev. Albert L. Lang from St. Louis, sound scholar, but he neither preach­ Mich., to Pickford, Mich. light to a darkened but seeking soul, es nor uses technical jargon. He de­ Rev. Robert D. Danielson from Litch­ deliverance from the viper’s fangs, field, Minn., to Hoopeston, 111. scribes and indicates treatments for and increase in most unlikely places Rev. Richard Bushey from Valley Park, various kinds of human ailments Mo., to Macon, Mo. under adverse circumstances will Rev. Stanley Mingledorff from Lynn, which affect the emotions, the mind, Mass., to Wolcott, Vt. strengthen your own faith in God, and the conduct of human beings. Rev. Rodney R. Miller from Aledo, 111., who is still performing miracles in to Redwood Falls, Minn. In line with its name the book is this twentieth century.— M ary L. Rev. Kenneth George Spicer from Sw eet an encyclopedia with sixty-six num­ Home, Ore., to Philomath, Ore. Scott. Rev. Ian K. Robertson from Milwaukie bered divisions. These describe (Ore.) First to Ashland, Ore. Rev. Garth Hyde from Great Falls problems of addiction, alcoholism, Any of these books may be ordered from the (Mont.) First to Denver (Colo.) Engle­ delinquency, depression, epilepsy, ex­ Nazarene Publishing House, Box 527, Kan­ wood Church. sas City, Missouri 64141. Reviews of books Rev. Donald G. Humber from Worden, hibitionism, guilt, headaches, hostility, Mont., to Glenrock, Wyo. from other publishers do not necessarily inferiority, incest, insecurity, jealousy, Rev. Willis D. Naill from Williamsburg, constitute unqualified endorsement. Va., to Vermillion, Ohio. lying, masturbation, menopause, obe­ Rev. Jerry Don Lambert from Fort

DECEMBER 7, 1966 • (837) 13 I llin o is ...... J u ly 26 to 21 D a lla s A u g u s t 10 and 1] N o rth w e s te rn I llin o is A u g u s t 17 and II T ennessee A u g u st 23 and 2* South Arkansas ...... S e p te m b e r 6 and 1

V. H. LEWIS: A b ile n e ...... M a y 10 and 11 Ida h o -O re g on M a y 18 and 19 A riz o n a ...... M a y 2 5 and 26 N ew M e x ic o Ju n e 7 and 8 Nevada Utah ...... Ju n e 14 and 15 N o rth w e s te rn O h io J u ly 12 and 13 P itts b u r g h J u y 2 0 and 21 Northwest Oklahoma ...... J u ly 2 6 and 27 Virginia August 9 and 10 So u th C a ro lin a A u g u st 17 and 18 North Arkansas August 23 and 24 New Y o rk ...... S e p te m b e r 8 and 9 North Carolina September 13 and 14

GEORGE COULTER: H a w a ii ...... San Antonio ...... M a y 3 and 4 Central California May 10 and 11 Canada Pacific May 25 and 26 A la s k a Ju n e 1 and 2 Canada West ...... Ju n e 8 and 9 Chicaqo Central ...... J u ly 6 and 7 Michigan July 12 to 14 Eastern Kentucky July 19 and 20 A k ro n ...... A u g u st 3 and 4 Southwest Indiana August 10 and 11 Northwest Indiana August 17 and 18 Gulf Central September 14 and 15 VETERAN VISITS—Elders ordained by General Superintendent P. F. Bresee, founder of the Church of the Nazarene, are few and far between. One of them, Rev. William M. Irwin, a veteran minister of fifty-four years, visited Revival News headquarters recently. Now eighty-four, he holds the minutes for the Dakotas Bourbonnais, III.—H undreds of Olivet Nazarene college students and others at­ and Montana district assembly in 1912, when he was ordained by Dr. Bresee. tending revival services at College Church Beside him is a picture of the Board of General Superintendents in 1916. here knelt during altar calls recently, ac­ Mr. and Mrs. Irwin, now retired in Vancouver, Wash., are parents of cording to Pastor Forrest W Nash. Gen­ eral Superintendent V . H Lewis served as Mrs. J. Fred Parker. Dr. Parker is book editor at Nazarene Publishing House. evangelist, and Ray Moore was song evan­ gelist.

Worth (Tex.) Halton City to Brunswick M a in e ...... June 14 and 15 Abernathy, Tex .—Seven persons joined (Ga.) First. New Engl.ind ...... the church by profession of faith following Rev. Edwin A. Patmore from Toronto A lb a n y ...... June 29 and 30 revival services with Rev. Joe Norton and (Canada) Bethel to Leicester. Vt. C o lo ra d o ...... July 13 and 14 Singer John Whisler, according to Pastor Rev. Curtis Griffin from St. Louis (Mo.) K e n tu ck y ...... July 20 and 21 Charles L. Kirby. Bible Way to Owensville, Mo. East Tennessee ...... July 27 and 28 Reu. Earle W. Landers from Norwich, M is s o u ri ...... August 8 and 9 Duncan, Okla.—E vangelists A. W. Mc­ Conn., to Lakeville. Mass. M in n e so ta August 17 and 18 Queen and Forrest McCullough closed re­ Rev. Clayton Stanton from Camp Creek, Kansas City ...... A u g u st 2 3 a n d 24 cently an indoor camp meeting at Oak Okla., to Broadview. N.M. Southwest Oklahoma ...... September 7 and 8 Avenue Church, with results being seen Rev. Francis D. Ketner from Pitman, in a spiritual awakening among the mem­ Pa., to Oxford, Pa. SAMUEL YOUNG: bers. and several new persons finding Rev. Riley Lawrence, Jr., from Fulton, Washington P a cific ...... May 3 and 4 spiritual help. Charles Paul was song Tenn., to Joelton, Tenn. N o rth w e st ...... May 10 and 11 evangelist, according to Pastor J. T. Drye. Rev. Gilford E. Faile from Petersburg, Sac ra n i on 1 o ...... May 17 and 18 Pa., to Williamsburg, Va. Los Angelos ...... May 24 to 26 Annapofis, M d .—One hundred forty per­ Rev. Odell Brown from evangelistic field Northeast Oklahoma ...... June 14 and 15 sons found spiritual victory and others to Plainview, Tex. Northeastern Indiana ...... June 28 and 29 received help in a healing service held Rev. Wade Roberts from Ridgeway, West Virginia ...... July 6 to 8 during revival services at the church here, Mich., to Rochester, Mich. Southwestern Ohio ...... July 12 and 13 •according to Rev. Thomas Fowler, of the Rev. Lee Everleth from Ashland (Ky.) K an sas ...... August 2 to 4 Fowler Evangelistic Party. First to Lubbock (Tex.) First as assistant Iowa August 9 to 11 pastor. Indianapolis ...... August 23 and 24 Nashville, Tenn.—Rev. C. T. Milam, pas­ Rev. DavidF. Krick from Henryetta, So u th e a st O k la h o m a ...... S e p te m b e r 6 an d 7 tor at Faith Church, reported that eighty- Okla., to Spokane (Wash.) Valley Church. four persons found spiritual help during Rev. W. D. Ferguson from Kansas City HUGH C. BENNER: a revival with Evangelist Cliff G. Braley. (Kan.) Victory Hills to El Paso (Tex.)Washington ...... M a y 3 an d 4 Valley Church. ...... May 10 and 11 Auburn. Maine—In his second revival Rev. Bernie Dawson from Oklahoma Southern California ...... May 24 to 26 meeting here within a year. Evangelist City (Okla.) Will Rogers Field to Sioux South Dakota ...... June 21 and 22 Philip Huff stirred the church, and his City (Iowa) Highland Park. North Dakota ...... June 29 and 30 ministry resulted in seekers in manv of Rev. Russell J. Long from Lisbon, Ohio, Eastern Michigan ...... July 12 and 13 the services, according to Pastor Paul W. to New Philadelphia, Ohio. Central Ohio ...... July 19 to 21 Rines. Rev. John D. Adams from Stuttgart, Ark., to Pittsburgh District as district builder. Directories GENERAL SUPERINTENDENTS Office: 6401 The Paseo Kansas City, Missouri 64131 1967 District Assembly Schedules HARDY C. POWERS: Mississippi May 4 and 5 Alabama ...... May 17 and 18 Florida ...... May 22 and 23 Rocky Mountain . . .’ June 8 and 9 Nebraska ...... June 15 and 16 Canada Central ...... June 22 and 23 Oregon P a c i f i c . . July 19 to 21 Northern California July 26 and 27 Wisconsin August 10 and 11 Louisiana August 16 and 17 Houston August 23 and 24 Georgia September 7 and 8 Joplin September 13 and 14 DEDICATE MUNCIE CHURCH—Dr. Paul C. Updike, superintendent of the Northeastern Indiana District, preached the dedicatory sermon this summer G. B. W ILLIA M SO N : for the new Riverview Church in Muncie, Indiana. Built at a cost of less British Isles North May 8 and 9 British Isles South May 13 to 35 than $130,000, the church plant encloses 13,000 square feet, including a Canada Atlantic . June 8 and 9 sanctuary which seats 475 persons. Rev. Earl Lykins is pastor.

14 (838) • HERALD OF HOLINESS sonal problems. He also hears a lot from men who don’t get mail, or about men who don’t write letters. Spiritual Leader Offers When “mail call” is sounded, he is anxious to see that everyone gets Hope, Counsel in Crises a letter from home—including himself. Home is Chula Vista, California.. There his wife, three daughters, and U.S.S. “CONSTELLATION” (in the a son wait. An older son has just been South Sea)—“My primary pur­ accepted for graduate study at the pose for being h e re is to provide re ­ University of Oklahoma. His oldest ligious services for the men who de­ daughter is a junior at Bethany sire them.” Nazarene College, his alma mater. The speaker was Commandep Hen­ Often the chaplain walks around ry W. Stroman, Protestant chaplain the ship, stopping to chat with bomb aboard this Seventh Fleet attack air­ leaders, plane mechanics, or mess craft carrier, operating in the Tonkin cooks. Perhaps it is at these times Gulf off North Vietnam. that the chaplain is helping the men For Chaplain Stroman, serving best, offering a word of encourage­ aboard “Constellation” takes on a ment or guidance, and being always double meaning. As senior chaplain ready to talk with whoever stops he is responsible for the religious him, be it for conversation or dis­ needs of the crew. As a former cussion of a problem. naval aviator, he is highly interested in the daily operation of aircraft from Of People and Places this carrier, and in the men who fly The Trevecca Nazarene College them. scholarship quartet has been selected “I graduated from college and then for the school year. Members include taught for two years before I entered David Liles, first tenor, from Coving­ the navy in 1942,” the chaplain ex­ ton, Ky.; James Knear, second tenor, plained. from Covington, Ky.; Randall Smith, A graduate of Bethany Nazarene baritone, from Brunswick, Ga.; and College, Bethany, Oklahoma, Com­ John Powell, bass, from Langley, S.C. mander Stroman planned to become Pianist is Bill Wells, Gainesville, Fla. a minister until the war began. He volunteered to be a chaplain, but his lack of seminary schooling dis­ Chaplain Henry Stroman Miss Dorothy Ridall, an instructor qualified him. at Olivet Nazarene College, was wed Having always possessed a desire vices, conducted primarily for the recently to Rev. Walter Miracle, pas­ to fly, he decided to serve his coun­ pilots going into combat, and divine tor of Ottawa (111.) First Church. The try as a pilot. After completing flight services in the ship’s chapel. He con­ ceremony was performed by the fa­ training he served as a flight instruc­ ducts a Bible class every Monday. On ther of the bride, Rev. Archie Ridall, tor with an antisubmarine patrol Sundays hp has divine services on pastor of an Evangelical United Breth­ squadron, and in a utility squadron. the ship’s forecastle, and an evening ren church in Williamsport, Pa. Mrs. Upon being released from active vesper service. He also coordinates Miracle has resigned her position at duty in N ovem ber, 1945, he re tu rn e d activities for lay services for the Olivet. to the vocation he first desired, serv­ Jewish, Christian Science, and Latter- ing as a student pastor for two years, Day Saints faiths aboard the carrier. then attending seminary for three. And every other night, at sea, alter­ Mrs. Edith L. Hardesty, Ellenburg, The chaplain then began ministry nating with the Catholic chaplain, he Wash., was honored recently by her in a newly organized church. offers a prayer at taps over the ship’s pastor, Rev. Eugene M. “But I felt there was a long strug­ general announcing system. Culbertson, on the oc­ gle ahead for America with Com­ Conducting services is not all of casion of her ninetieth munism, and the young men serving the chaplain’s job. He is also con­ birthday. The recogni­ in this conflict would be in need of cerned with morale. tion came during the religious guidance at a most signifi­ “Religion is an important contri­ Sunday morning wor­ cant juncture in their lives,” said the bution to the morale of the ship, but ship. Four members of former naval aviator. “I decided the I also have to deal with morale as it the congregation also place for my religious work was in is affected by personal problems,” the noted her contribution the navy.” chaplain commented. Mrs. Edith Hardesty as a C h ristia n He w as back in uniform in 1954. Much of his time is taken up with The chaplain’s duty assignments in­ personal counseling. He feels that clude two marine air groups, a naval personal problems have becom e Rev. Vernon E. Hurles, pastor at air station, two destroyer escort “slightly less” since “Constellation” Fairborn (Ohio) First Church, turned squadrons, the naval training centers became part of the Seventh Fleet. Halloween night into a time to give at Bainbridge, Maryland, and San “The men are highly motivated in out the special edition of the Herald Diego, the carrier “Ticonderoga,” and their work as a part of the U.S. war of Holiness, and invitations to Sun­ a Bureau of Personnel leadership effort. They realize they have a job day school to trick-or-treaters. field team. which must be done first before al­ "Whether this had anything to do with Aboard “Constellation,” Chaplain lowing other things to interfere,” the it or not, we have yet to determine, Stroman’s “average” day is a busy chaplain explained. but we did have an increase in Sun­ one. Commander Stroman deals with fi­ day school the following Sunday," the There are daily Communion ser- nancial, marital, moral, and other per­ pastor said.

DECEMBER 7, 1966 • (839) 15 FLAGS OF THE NATIONS line the walls of the Kongresshalle in constant reminder of the worldwide scope of the gospel. Addresses were simultaneously translated into the four Congress languages: English, French, German, and Spanish.

Something happened in Berlin . . . Congress Stresses Work of Holg Spirit

• B y W. T. Purkiscr

E d ito r

ourteen Nazarene evangelists, educators, pas­ Nazarene Theological Seminary: and Miss Jeanine tors, missionaries, and denominational officers van Beck, instructor in the European Bible College. heard Evangelist Billy Graham open the Dr. John Cho, visiting professor at Olivet Nazarene World Congress on Evangelism in Berlin, Germany, College, attended as a representative of Korea and October 26—November 4, with the words, “In his­ the Korean Holiness church. tory God has often chosen the worst times in which Other Nazarenes included Missionary Don DePas- to do His greatest work . . . The proclamation of the quale, superintendent of the Near East District: Su­ gospel of Christ is the only revolutionary force that perintendents George Frame, British Isles North can change our world.” District, and Jerry Johnson, Central European Dis­ The Nazarene delegation was headed by Dr. Ed­ trict: Pastor G. A. Gough, Wichita, Kansas, First ward Lawlor, executive secretary of the Department of Evangelism. Nazarene educators at the Congress were Dr. Har­ ON THE COVER evangelists make their way through vey Blaney, acting dean of Eastern Nazarene College: downtown Berlin for a Reformation Sunday service in John Nielson, principal of the European Bible Col­ front of the bombed-out Kaiser Wilhelm Church. There 18,000 persons stood in the rain to sing "A Mighty lege: Dr. Mel-Thomas Rothwell, professor at Beth­ Fortress Is Our God," and to hear Bishop Otto Dibelius any Nazarene College; Dr. Mendell Taylor, dean of of Berlin and Billy Graham speak.

10 (840) • HERALD OF HOLINESS Church; Evangelist Maynard James, Morning Bible Studies require clean vessels, through whom British Isles South District; Dr. Hono- Each day’s schedule through the He can work.” rato Reza, director of the Spanish Congress featured daybreak prayer Department; and the writer. Position Papers cells in the various hotels throughout Each morning session included the Convened in connection with the th e city. presentation of a “position paper,” in tenth anniversary of Christianity To­ which areas related to the evange­ day, the C ongress d rew 1,314 d ele ­ Beginning the Kongresshalle activi­ listic commission of the Church were gates, observers, reporters, and staff ties each day was a Bible study. The explored. from a total of 104 c o u n tries and series began with three expositions of Dr. Johannes Schneider of Berlin world areas. the Great Commission presented by University spoke on “The Authority All continents were represented in Rev. John R. W. Stott for Evangelism,” which, he said, “is the Congress enrollment with 105 of Great Britain. “The grounded most deeply and finally in church leaders from Africa, 202 from Church is under or­ the risen Lord’s great commission. He Asia, 50 from Australia and the islands ders. The risen Lord himself commanded the disciples to of the South Pacific, 371 from E urope, has commanded us to proclaim the gospel to all nations.” 133 from Latin America, and 453 from ‘go,’ to ‘preach,’ to “The Basic Theology of Evange­ North America. 'make disciples’; and lism” was stated by Dr. Harold J. The ten-day meet opened with a that is enough for us,” half-night of prayer in which Dr. Mr. Stott said. “Evan- Ockenga, pastor of the Park Street Dr. Billy Graham Church in Boston. “Evangelism rests Graham, honorary chairman, said. listic inactivity is dis- upon four convictions: ” Dr. Ockenga “Unless the supernatural love of God obedience." said, “the lostness of men, the love of controls the hearts of men, we may Dr. Rene Pache, principal of the God, the leap of faith in confession be on the verge of a worldwide racial Emmaus Bible School in Lausanne, and repentance, and the life of obedi­ war, too horrible to contemplate." Switzerland, spoke on “The Holy ence.” Dr. Carl F. H. Henry, editor of Spirit and Evangelism” in another Dr. Walter Kunneth of the Univer­ Christianity Today and Congress Bible hour. "We work from without,” chairman, reminded the assembled sity of Erlangen, Germany, listed the Dr. . Pache said, “while He works obstacles to evangelism in the Church. company that three years of prayer from within. Jesus promises that the and planning had gone into the pro­ The chief problem, he found, is the Comforter will convict the world of inconsistency of professing Christians, gram. Its purpose, he explained, was sin." to take "both the Great Commission their coldness of heart and unbelief. and the Great Commissioner serious­ Another Bible hour was given to a “Failure to prove the faith and a ly. It is trag ic w h en m en w ho p ro ­ study of “An Apostolic Assessment denial of neighbor love become a con­ fess to serve Christ, in effect forsake of the Ministry of Jesus Christ” by stant offense to the world round the duty of evangelism.” Dr. George B. Duncan of Glasgow. about,” Dr. Junneth charged. “What The official opening session was Dr. Duncan emphasized the need for is needed? A return to the substance greeted by Emperor Haile Selassie I lives to correspond with words in the of the whole gospel: Only the mes­ of Ethiopia, who said, "This age above preaching of the gospel. sage of Christ, however unpopular and offensive it may be, can steady all ages is a period in history when it “We dare not take the Holy Spirit a tottering world.” should be our crowning duty to for granted," Duncan said. “While Dr. Harold B. Kuhn, professor at preach the gospel to all our fellow- God does not necessarily require ves­ Asbury Seminary and at the present men." sels of gold or of silver, He does time visiting professor at Eastern Nazarene College, presented the posi­ tion paper on “Obstacles to Evange­ lism in the World.” Nationalism, totalitarianism, modern materialism, the skeptical intellectual climate of the day, and pagan philoso­ phies of life were mentioned as the most significant barriers in the society outside the Church. Companion studies on “Methods of Group Evangelism” and “Methods of Individual Evangelism” were present­ ed by Bishop A. W. Goodwin Husdon of London, England, and Dr. Richard C. Halverson of Washington, D.C. Methods of group evangelism in­ clude local church campaigns, united crusades, open-air preaching, and the use of films and literature. While disclaiming any methods that would “regiment and fashion every Christian into a common mold or carbon copy,” Dr. Halverson stated that evangelism is the calling of every believer. “There is nothing op­ tional about evangelism so far as the AUCA CONVERTS-Yaeti Kimo (left) and Komi Gikita, converts from the Christian is concerned,” he said. primitive Auca Indians of Ecuador, watch as Miss , missionary translator, points to features on a Berlin street. In the right background stands Panel Discussions the bombed-out tower of the Kaiser Wilhelm Church, where an evangelistic Daily panel discussions considered Reformation Sunday open-air service was held for the people of Berlin. a wide range of topics in relation to

DECEMBER 7, 1966 • (841) 17 evangelism. Audience participation in more necessary the Reformation em­ which only the Gospel of Mark hat each of the six daily panel groups phasis on the Bible and on the full­ been translated and printed, Komi gave opportunity for the sharing of ness of spiritual power. said, “It is God’s carving, and it is ideas from Congress participants who “Fullness of power,” Dr. Bergmann good!” were not regularly scheduled speak­ said, “is being filled with the power Closing Features ers. from on high, being The Congress closed with a strategy Such themes as the following were filled with the Holy projection on Thursday morning, and considered: "The Teaching of the G host. Fullness of a closing message on Friday morning Bible on Evangelism,” “The Con­ power is unconditional in which Dr. Billy Graham pled with straint of the Spirit in Evangelism,” assent to Christ and his fellow evangelists and ministers “Destiny of the Lost,” “The Fallen- denial of self.” for rededication to the task of win­ ness of Man,” “Sin and the Moral Bishop Chandu Ray ning as many of a lost generation as Law,” “Justification and Sanctifica­ of Pakistan, himself a possible. tion.” “Universalism,” “Spiritual In­ convert from H in d u - Dr Chandu Ray A final season of prayer in many difference,” “Totalitarianism and Col­ ism, told of his own languages preceded the formal re­ lectivism,” “Cults,” “Discrimination search for satisfaction of soul, and of cessional in which the flags of the and Intolerance,” “Student Evange­ his conversion and later filling with nations were carried outside the lism,” “Mass Evangelism," “Follow-up the Holy Spirit. From a small begin­ Kongresshalle to symbolize the pene­ Techniques,” “Literature Evangelism," ning fifty years ago in which the first tration of the nations with the gos­ “The Concept of Depth Evangelism," 4 converts were martyrs to their faith, pel. and “Evangelism and Race.” the Church has grown until there are In many ways the World Congress now more than 30,000 Christians in "Windows on the World" on Evangelism is comparable to the Particularly helpful were a series the Karachi area alone. great world missionary convention in of “Windows on the World." These Pastor Fernando V. Vangioni of E d in b u rg h in 1910. L ike the 1910 were reports from persons living in Beunos Aires, Argentina, gave the gathering, the effects of the recent various world areas. Each dealt with last evening message on “Recovering World Congress will not be seen im­ religious conditions and the problems the Apostolic Dynamic.” “Let us mediately, but will be long-lasting and prospects of the evangelical preach the gospel and nothing else,” and widely felt. Church around the globe. was his appeal, “and may our lives, ELECTION ISSUES . . .______Areas represented were: French- totally surrendered to the Holy Spirit, and German-speaking Europe: Spain, demonstrate what we preach. Then New York Votes Lottery Portugal, and Italy; Eastern Europe; the Spirit will accompany the Word of New York voters approved by about Great Britain; Australia and the South God with His power. And only then a 3-2 majority, November 8 , th e cre­ Pacific; Southeast Asia and the Philip­ will the world hear what it needs: ation of a statewide lottery, and New pines; the Far East; India, Pakistan, the voice of God and not of man." Hampshire citizens asked by a 4-1 majority that its lottery, approved in Burma. Ceylon; the Arab World, The Auca Indians 1964, be retain ed . Egypt, Turkey, Iran, Israel; Africa; A high point was reached in the New York will become the second South America, Central America. appearance of Miss Rachel Saint, mis­ state to support a lottery, in spite of Mexico, the United States, and Cana­ sionary to the Auca Indians in Ecua­ the fact Gov. Nelson Rockefeller went da. dor, with Yacti Kimo and Komi Giki- on record as opposing it. Proponents ta, two Auca converts. Evening Addresses of the lottery in both states said that The evening services featured some Just ten years ago five young mis­ proceeds will go to education. of the major Congress addresses. Dr. sionaries trying to reach the Stone A controversial proposal to tighten Akbar Abdul-Haqq, Jr., spoke on Age Auca Indians were killed by the California's anti-pornography laws suspicious tribesmen. Within a decade, “Good News for the Space Age.” De­ was rejected. It would have pro­ scribing the emptiness, loneliness, the majority of the tribe have been vided for police officers to seize converted and an Auca church estab­ guilt, and fear of death evident in our suspected obscene materials without lished. day, Dr. Abdul-Haqq w arran ts. said, “Humanly speak­ Kimo, now about twenty-eight A Sunday “blue law” in Washing­ years of age, was one of the original ing, there is no exit. ton, D.C., was banned, and voters in band of killers, and later one of the To reject the offer of South Carolina voted down a move first Auca men to be converted. He God in Christ is to to allow the legislature to set rules doom the future of is now a leader among the Christian fo r liq u o r sales. L iq u o r can be sold man and civilization.” Auras. Of his former life and kill­ there only between sunrise and sun­ Pastor Kyung Chik ings he said, "But I did that when set. D r C a rl my heart was black. Now Jesus’ blood Han of Seoul, Korea, Colorado voters rejected by a 2-1 related the workings F. H Henry has washed my heart clean. I don’t majority a proposal which would have of the Holy Spirit in the great Ko­ live like that anymore. Loving the abolished the death penalty. rean revivals which have made South Lord, I live!" Korea the most evangelized nation Komi is the husband of Dayuma, Merger Machinery Rolling of the Far East. That has all been, the Auca girl who taught Miss Saint Delegates to the general conferences “not by might, nor by power, but by the tribal language. Komi expressed of the Methodist church and the Evan­ my spirit, saith the Lord of hosts.” his wonder at the tall buildings and gelical United Brethren church have was the speaker's repeated affirma­ short trees he found in Europe. He voted by overwhelming majorities to tion. also expressed surprise that not approve the merger of the two bodies. The evening message on Reforma­ everybody was a believer. The votes were taken in separate tion Day was given by Dr. Gerhard Both men constantly spoke of their meetings conducted concurrently, No­ Bergmann of Halver, G e r m a n v, desire to take the gospel to other v em b er 11, in the sam e C hicago hotel. speaking on "R eform ation 1517 and branches of the tribe living "down T he m erg e r w ould p ro v id e the basis 1966.” Dr. Bergmann claimed that the river," even thougli to do so for the largest Protestant denomina­ the “changed concepts of the world would be at the risk of their lives. tion in the United States. It would be of man” current today make all the Asked what he called the Bible, of called the United Methodist church.

18 (842) • HERALD OF HOLINESS The Answer Corner

By Ralph Earle "THE SUFFERING SERVANT" Conducted by W. T. Purkiser, Editor Isaiah 53:1-12 (December 11) I have just been appointed teacher of a young adult class. Can you recom­ mend a good Bible dictionary and other books that would be an asset for In this chapter of twelve verses it explaining the Scriptures? is twelve times asserted that the Suf­ fering Servant” bore the guilt of our One of the best Bible dictionaries four volumes are scheduled to appear now available, in my judgment, is the sins: (1 ) “he hath borne our griefs,” within the next two years. 4; (2) “carried our sorrows”; (3) “he AVrr Bible Dictionary , edited by J. I). These are substantial volumes, aver­ was wounded for our transgressions,” Douglas. It is a single volume of almost aging 630 pages per book. They cost 5; (4) “he was bruised for our iniqui­ fourteen hundred pages and is both .S5.95 per volume if purchased separate­ ties”; (5) “the chastisement of our conservative in theology and scholarly ly, or $4.95 per volum e if the entire peace was upon him”; ( 6 ) “w ith his in preparation. W hile it costs $12.95, it set is ordered. If you order the set, you stripes we are healed”; (7) “the Lord is well worth the price for a serious will be sent (and charged for) one vol­ hath laid on him the iniquity of us Bible student. You can order it from ume a month until you have received the Nazarene Publishing House, P.O. all,” 6 ; (8 ) “for the transgression of all that are in print. The remaining Box 527, Kansas Citv, Missouri 64141. my people was he stricken,” 8 ; (9) volumes will be sent as they are pub­ “when thou shall make his soul an You should also have a good com­ lished, and payment will not be due m entary or set of commentaries. I offering for sin,” 10; ( 1 0 ) “he shall until that time. recommend that y o u begin to purchase bear their iniquities,” 1 1 ; ( 1 1 ) “he w as This, of course, represents a real in ­ the Beacon Bible (Commentary, cover­ numbered with the transgressors,” .12; vestment. Yet I believe it is worth it (12) “he bare the sin of many.” To­ ing the entire Bible in ten volumes when for any who want to make a serious taled together, these give us a tre­ completed. Six volumes, covering Joshua study of the Bible, or who are responsi­ mendous picture of Christ’s atoning through Esther, both the major and ble for teaching it to others. I have read death for us on the Cross. m inor prophets. M atthew through Acts, all six volumes now published with and Galatians through Philemon, are Instead of treating just a few words, considerable care, and can recommend now in print and available. The other as heretofore, we should like to give them without reservation. a quick rundown on the force of many terms used here. We shall note first We have a sort of friendly controversy over whether there are “carnal” the verbs, th en th e nouns. Christians. One group claims there are, and the other claims that there is no such thing as a carnal “Christian.” Their theory is that after the new B orne ( v . 4 ) is th e v e r b nasa, w hich means “to lift up, bear, bear away.” birth a “babe in Christ” is “covered” until the time he has light on holiness. If he rejects the light, he automatically returns to being a sinner. The same verb is used in verse 12 Without having heard all the discus­ (“fare”). C arried is sabal, “to bear, Thai unsanctified believers are “car­ support.” It occurs again in verse 11 sion. I would have to sav it's pretty nal” I take to be the clear teaching of much a draw. I Corinthians 3:1 and 3. (“bear”). W ounded ( v . 5) is chalab Our English word “carnal’’ in the “pierced.” B ruised is daka. It m ay On the other hand, if we are “justi­ King James Version of the New Testa­ be translated “c ru sh ed .” H ealed is fied by his blood, we shall be saved rapha. which means “heal” or “re­ ment translates the Greek terms sarkikos from wrath through him” (Romans pair.” L a id (v . 6 ) is paga, only here a n d sa rkin os, which are used almost 5:9) . and “if we walk in the light, as translated thus. The most usual interchangeably. Paul uses both forms he is in the light, we have fellowship meaning of this verb is “meet.” The in the kev passage on this question, one* with another, and the blood of Smith-Goodspeed translation h a s I C orinthians 3:1-4 (sarkinos in v. 1; Jesus Christ his Son deanseth us from “made to light upon him.” Someone sarh ikos in vv. 3-4) . Both are derived all sin” (T John 1:7) . has suggested: “hath made to rush from s a r x , “the flesh.’’ The cleansing which is potential in justification becomes actual in the sanc­ upon Him.” S t r ic k e n (v. 8 ) is n ega, T h a t sa rx does not necessarily mean which carries the idea of “smitten the physical “flesh” (although in some tifying fullness of the Holy Spirit (Acts with a plague.” contexts it mav) is (bar from such 15:8-9; Ephesians 5:25-27)! I take it that a justified individual is, G rief ( v . 4 ) is ch oli, which means verses as G alatians 5:24. W hen con­ trasted with “spirit.” “spiritual,” or as vou sav. “covered” during the interval “sickness, weakness, pain.” S o r r o w while the Spirit leads him on into holi­ is makob. “pain .” T ransgression ( v . “Spirit.’’ it invariably lias to do with 5), w hich occurs again in v erse 8 , the inner moral corruption of unsancti­ ness. T o reject such leading or light is is pesha. This is a strong word mean­ fied human nature. to fall into darkness (Isaiah 63:8-10) . ing “rebellion.” In iq u it y (vv. 5-6, 11) is ai'on, another strong term denoting Is it legal procedure to elect a person to membership on the church board “perversity.” C hastisement , m usar, or to any other office in the church if he or she has not been approached literally means “correction” inflicted regarding the matter and is not present at the meeting at the time of the electio n ? by a p a ren t on a child (cf. H ebrew s 12:5-8, where the equivalent Greek It is legal enough, hut probably not very smart. wcrd is used. By taking this “correc­ tion” Christ, has reconciled us to the Is it true that there arc three fig leaves in the upper right-hand corner of the Je w ish flag since 1948? Father. S tripes, chaburah, has (he idea of “seais” from a severe healing. T h e onlv Israeli flags I have seen have There mav be some other sort of ban­ Offering for sin (v. 10) is one word solid horizontal bars across the top and ner which does have fig leaves on it. in Hebrew, asham. “a guilt offering.” bottom with the six-pointed Star of Not all flags are necessarily official flags. Sin (v. 12) is chct, “sin, error, failure.” l)a\id on the field between. That Satisfy Special N< and Make PERFECT Gil

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