J. Michael Bishop Papers Creator: Bishop, J
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Unrestricted Immigration and the Foreign Dominance Of
Unrestricted Immigration and the Foreign Dominance of United States Nobel Prize Winners in Science: Irrefutable Data and Exemplary Family Narratives—Backup Data and Information Andrew A. Beveridge, Queens and Graduate Center CUNY and Social Explorer, Inc. Lynn Caporale, Strategic Scientific Advisor and Author The following slides were presented at the recent meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. This project and paper is an outgrowth of that session, and will combine qualitative data on Nobel Prize Winners family histories along with analyses of the pattern of Nobel Winners. The first set of slides show some of the patterns so far found, and will be augmented for the formal paper. The second set of slides shows some examples of the Nobel families. The authors a developing a systematic data base of Nobel Winners (mainly US), their careers and their family histories. This turned out to be much more challenging than expected, since many winners do not emphasize their family origins in their own biographies or autobiographies or other commentary. Dr. Caporale has reached out to some laureates or their families to elicit that information. We plan to systematically compare the laureates to the population in the US at large, including immigrants and non‐immigrants at various periods. Outline of Presentation • A preliminary examination of the 609 Nobel Prize Winners, 291 of whom were at an American Institution when they received the Nobel in physics, chemistry or physiology and medicine • Will look at patterns of -
MED C-LIVE Transcript
JUNE 2020 Mario Capecchi, Ph.D. NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Michael Keel My name is Michael Keel from New Jersey. And it is my honor to introduce Dr. Mario Capecchi. Dr. Capecchi is the Distinguished Professor of Human Genetics at the University of Utah School of Medicine. He is best known for his groundbreaking work in gene targeting, in mass embryo derived stem cells. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology for Medicine, for his work in finding ways to manipulate the mammalian genome by changing mammals’ genes. His research interests include analysis of neural development in mammals, gene therapy, and production of murine models of human genetic diseases, from cancer to neuropsychiatric disorders. Dr. Capecchi, welcome to the Congress of Future Medical Leaders. Dr. Capecchi Thank you. First of all, welcome to the Medical Leaders’ Congress. It's a pleasure to be here. My name is Mario. I'm going to be talking about gene targeting. Next slide please. My laboratory has developed a technology called gene targeting that allows you to change any gene in any conceivable manner in a living creature, such as a mouse. Next slide. Why do we do gene targeting? Next slide. There are many reasons, but they boil down to two. One is basic research and the other is applied research. In basic research, you investigate the biology of an animal. For example, how do you make a limb or a heart or a brain? Those are basic research questions. The other is applied research. That is we can use gene targeting to generate mice with human diseases. -
Vision: from Photon to Perception
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA Vol. 93, pp. 557-559, January 1996 Colloquium Paper This paper serves as an introduction to the foUlowing papers, which were presented at a colloquium entitled "Vision: From Photon to Perception, " organized by John Dowling, Lubert Stryer (chair), and Torsten Wiesel, held May 20-22, 1995, at the National Academy of Sciences in Irvine, CA. Vision: From photon to perception LUBERT STRYER Department of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305 A National Academy of Sciences colloquium entitled "Vision: vation pathway. A rich harvest is being reaped from the From Photon to Perception" was held at the Beckman Center concerted use of electrophysiological and molecular genetic of the Academy in Irvine, California, on May 20-22, 1995. The techniques. meeting was organized by John Dowling, Lubert Stryer (chair), A workshop entitled "Amplification in Phototransduction," and Torsten Wiesel. The aim of the colloquium was to bring chaired by Trevor Lamb, further explored the cyclic GMP together leading scientists and students from different disci- cascade of vertebrate vision. Lamb (2) presented a stochastic plines ofvision research ranging from physics to psychology to simulation of the photoactivation of the cyclic GMP phos- define and explore the most challenging questions in the field. phodiesterase. The simulated rising phase of the photocurrent One hundred forty scientists participated in the colloquium. agrees closely with the response of intact rods as measured We are indebted to Silicon Graphics, Inc., and the Ruth and electrophysiologically. This modeling approach will be useful Milton Steinbach Fund, Inc., for generous grants that helped in testing our emerging grasp ofhow the cascade is deactivated. -
2016-2017 Year Book Www
1 2016-2017 YEAR BOOK WWW. C A R N E G I E S C I E N C E . E D U Department of Embryology 3520 San Martin Dr. / Baltimore, MD 21218 410.246.3001 Geophysical Laboratory 5251 Broad Branch Rd., N.W. / Washington, DC 20015-1305 202.478.8900 Department of Global Ecology 260 Panama St. / Stanford, CA 94305-4101 650.462.1047 The Carnegie Observatories 813 Santa Barbara St. / Pasadena, CA 91101-1292 626.577.1122 Las Campanas Observatory Casilla 601 / La Serena, Chile Department of Plant Biology 260 Panama St. / Stanford, CA 94305-4101 650.325.1521 Department of Terrestrial Magnetism 5241 Broad Branch Rd., N.W. / Washington, DC 20015-1305 202.478.8820 Office of Administration 1530 P St., N.W. / Washington, DC 20005-1910 202.387.6400 2 0 1 6 - 2 0 1 7 Y E A R B O O K The President’s Report July 1, 2016 - June 30, 2017 C A R N E G I E I N S T I T U T I O N F O R S C I E N C E Former Presidents Daniel C. Gilman, 1902–1904 Robert S. Woodward, 1904–1920 John C. Merriam, 1921–1938 Vannevar Bush, 1939–1955 Caryl P. Haskins, 1956–1971 Philip H. Abelson, 1971–1978 James D. Ebert, 1978–1987 Edward E. David, Jr. (Acting President, 1987–1988) Maxine F. Singer, 1988–2002 Michael E. Gellert (Acting President, Jan.–April 2003) Richard A. Meserve, 2003–2014 Former Trustees Philip H. Abelson, 1978–2004 Patrick E. -
Medical Advisory Board September 1, 2006–August 31, 2007
hoWard hughes medical iNstitute 2007 annual report What’s Next h o W ard hughes medical i 4000 oNes Bridge road chevy chase, marylaNd 20815-6789 www.hhmi.org N stitute 2007 a nn ual report What’s Next Letter from the president 2 The primary purpose and objective of the conversation: wiLLiam r. Lummis 6 Howard Hughes Medical Institute shall be the promotion of human knowledge within the CREDITS thiNkiNg field of the basic sciences (principally the field of like medical research and education) and the a scieNtist 8 effective application thereof for the benefit of mankind. Page 1 Page 25 Page 43 Page 50 seeiNg Illustration by Riccardo Vecchio Südhof: Paul Fetters; Fuchs: Janelia Farm lab: © Photography Neurotoxin (Brunger & Chapman): Page 3 Matthew Septimus; SCNT images: by Brad Feinknopf; First level of Rongsheng Jin and Axel Brunger; iN Bruce Weller Blake Porch and Chris Vargas/HHMI lab building: © Photography by Shadlen: Paul Fetters; Mouse Page 6 Page 26 Brad Feinknopf (Tsai): Li-Huei Tsai; Zoghbi: Agapito NeW Illustration by Riccardo Vecchio Arabidopsis: Laboratory of Joanne Page 44 Sanchez/Baylor College 14 Page 8 Chory; Chory: Courtesy of Salk Janelia Farm guest housing: © Jeff Page 51 Ways Illustration by Riccardo Vecchio Institute Goldberg/Esto; Dudman: Matthew Szostak: Mark Wilson; Evans: Fred Page 10 Page 27 Septimus; Lee: Oliver Wien; Greaves/PR Newswire, © HHMI; Mello: Erika Larsen; Hannon: Zack Rosenthal: Paul Fetters; Students: Leonardo: Paul Fetters; Riddiford: Steitz: Harold Shapiro; Lefkowitz: capacity Seckler/AP, © HHMI; Lowe: Zack Paul Fetters; Map: Reprinted by Paul Fetters; Truman: Paul Fetters Stewart Waller/PR Newswire, Seckler/AP, © HHMI permission from Macmillan Page 46 © HHMI for Page 12 Publishers, Ltd.: Nature vol. -
2004 Albert Lasker Nomination Form
albert and mary lasker foundation 110 East 42nd Street Suite 1300 New York, ny 10017 November 3, 2003 tel 212 286-0222 fax 212 286-0924 Greetings: www.laskerfoundation.org james w. fordyce On behalf of the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation, I invite you to submit a nomination Chairman neen hunt, ed.d. for the 2004 Albert Lasker Medical Research Awards. President mrs. anne b. fordyce The Awards will be offered in three categories: Basic Medical Research, Clinical Medical Vice President Research, and Special Achievement in Medical Science. This is the 59th year of these christopher w. brody Treasurer awards. Since the program was first established in 1944, 68 Lasker Laureates have later w. michael brown Secretary won Nobel Prizes. Additional information on previous Lasker Laureates can be found jordan u. gutterman, m.d. online at our web site http://www.laskerfoundation.org. Representative Albert Lasker Medical Research Awards Program Nominations that have been made in previous years may be updated and resubmitted in purnell w. choppin, m.d. accordance with the instructions on page 2 of this nomination booklet. daniel e. koshland, jr., ph.d. mrs. william mccormick blair, jr. the honorable mark o. hatfied Nominations should be received by the Foundation no later than February 2, 2004. Directors Emeritus A distinguished panel of jurors will select the scientists to be honored. The 2004 Albert Lasker Medical Research Awards will be presented at a luncheon ceremony given by the Foundation in New York City on Friday, October 1, 2004. Sincerely, Joseph L. Goldstein, M.D. Chairman, Awards Jury Albert Lasker Medical Research Awards ALBERT LASKER MEDICAL2004 RESEARCH AWARDS PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION OF THE AWARDS The major purpose of these Awards is to recognize and honor individuals who have made signifi- cant contributions in basic or clinical research in diseases that are the main cause of death and disability. -
Eighty Years of Fighting Against Cancer in Serbia Ovarian Cancer Vaccine
News Eighty years of fighting against cancer Recent study by Kunle Odunsi et al., Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, in Serbia New York, USA, showed an effects of vaccine based on NY-ESO-1, a „cancer This year on December 10th, Serbian society for the fight against cancer has testis“ antigen in preventing the recurrence of ovarian cancer. NY-ESO-1 is a ovarian celebrated the great jubilee - 80 years of its foundation. The celebration took „cancer-testis“ antigen expressed in epithelial cancer (EOC) and is place in Crystal Room of Belgrade’s Hyatt hotel, gathering many distinguished among the most immunogenic tumor antigens defined to date. presence + guests from the country and abroad. This remarkable event has been held Author’s previous study point to the role of of intraepithelial CD8 - under the auspices of the President of Republic of Serbia, Mr. Boris Tadić. infiltrating T lymphocytes in tumors that was associated with improved survival of The whole ceremony was presided by Prof. Dr. Slobodan Čikarić, actual presi- patients with the disease. The NY-ESO-1 peptide epitope, ESO157–170, is recog- + + dent of Society, who greeted guests and wished them a warm welcome. Than nized by HLA-DP4-restricted CD4 T cells and HLA-A2- and A24-restricted CD8 + followed the speech of Serbian health minister, Prof. Dr. Tomica Milosavljević T cells. To test whether providing cognate helper CD4 T cells would enhance who pointed out the importance of preventive measures and public education the antitumor immune response, Odunsi et al., conducted a phase I clinical trial along with timely diagnosis and multidisciplinary treatment in global fight of immunization with ESO157–170 mixed with incomplete Freund's adjuvant + against cancer in Serbia. -
I. Hox Genes 2
School ofMedicine Oregon Health Sciences University CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL This is certify that the Ph.D. thesis of WendyKnosp has been approved Mentor/ Advisor ~ Member Member QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF HOXA13 FUNCTION IN THE DEVELOPING LIMB By Wendy M. lt<nosp A DISSERTATION Presented to the Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics and the Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES iv LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS X ABSTRACT xii CHAPTER 1: Introduction 1 I. Hox genes 2 A. Discovery of Hox genes in Drosophila melanogaster 2 B. Hox cluster colinearity and conservation 7 C. Human Hox mutations 9 D. Hoxa13: HFGS and Guttmacher syndromes 10 II. The Homeodomain 12 A. Homeodomain structure 12 B. DNA binding 14 Ill. Limb development 16 A. Patterning of the limb axes 16 B. Digit formation 20 C. lnterdigital programmed cell death 21 IV. BMPs and limb development 23 A. BMP signaling in the limb 23 B. BMP target genes 27 V. Hoxa13 and embryonic development 30 A. The Hoxa13-GFP mouse model 30 B. Hoxa13 mutant phenotypes 34 C. HOXA 13 homeodomain 35 D. HOXA 13 protein-protein interactions 36 E. HOXA 13 target genes 37 VI. Hypothesis and Rationale 39 CHAPTER 2: HOXA13 regulates Bmp2 and Bmp7 40 I. Abstract 42 II. Introduction 43 Ill. Results 46 IV. Discussion 69 v. Materials and Methods 75 VI. Acknowledgements 83 11 CHAPTER 3: Quantitative analysis of HOXA13 function 84 HOXA 13 regulation of Sostdc1 I. -
October 2, 2001, NIH Record, Vol. LIII, No. 20
R Still The Second Best Thing About Payday Translating the Histone Code: A H G H L 1,G H T, S Tale of Tails at Stetten Talk Attacks on U.S. Change Life at NIH By Rich McManus By Alison Davis Security Beefed Up News stories appearing over the last year he transition from peacetime's reliable routine to wartime On Campus would have everyone believe that scientists anxiety took place in only minutes as NTH employees came have-once and for all~racked the human Tto work on an otherwise spectacular late summer morning genetic code. Indeed, two teams of 50th Anniversary Sept. 11 and scientists have already published a draft For NINOS, NIMH discovered by 9:45- sequence of our 3-billion-unit jumble of via office televisions, DNA "letters." But t he task of thoroughly radio, the web, deciphering the code's protein-making phone calls and Grantees Win hallway conversa instructions-something our bodies do Lasker Award SEE STETTEN LECTURE, PAGE 2 tions-that terror ism on an almost unimaginable scale Kolb To Give was taking place in Pittman Lecture New York City and in the heart of Washington, D.C. Fall Computer The workday froze Courses Offered as workers tuned in to the news-the World Trade Center towers in flames, Flag flies at half-mast in tragedy's wake. Outdoor Film and smoke rising from behind the Old Executive Office buiJding Dr. C. David Allis to give Stetten Lecture. Festival a Big Hit near the White House. Summer Jobs into Permanent Posts In the OD Office of Communications and Public Liaison in Bldg. -
SRM Phd Dissertation FINAL
UCSF UC San Francisco Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title The mechanistic role of the clathrin light chain subunits in cell function Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9cj4b9dx Author Majeed, Sophia Rafaa Publication Date 2015 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California The mechanistic role of the clathrin light subunits in cell function by Sophia R. Majeed DISSERTATION Submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Pharmaceutical Sciences and Pharmacogenomics in the GRADUATE DIVISION of the UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO Copyright 2015 By Sophia Rafaa Majeed ! ii! Acknowledgements ! I would like to thank my PhD thesis advisor, Dr. Frances Brodsky, for all of her support and scientific guidance throughout my time in graduate school. Frances has provided me with mentorship when I needed it, and has given me the freedom to think independently and pursue my own scientific ideas. She has constantly challenged me to think creatively and tackle big problems that don’t have simple answers. As a woman and as a scientist, Frances has inspired me to persevere in the face of challenges. She has taught me that even the most insurmountable difficulties can be overcome with the right combination of diligence, passion and determination. Thank you for providing me with the tools to become a critical and creative independent researcher. I would like to thank my other mentors who have had a profound impact on me, both on a scientific and personal level, during my time at UCSF. I would like to thank Drs. -
Schedule of C Ourses
2017–2018 Schedule of Courses Schedule The David Rockefeller Graduate Program offers a Required reading: Molecular Biology of the Cell by Bruce Alberts et al.; Molecular Cell Biology by James E. Darnell et al. selection of courses, many of which students can Recommended reading: Basic Histology by Luiz Carlos Junqueira choose based on their interests and area of thesis et al. research. Organized by Rockefeller faculty, and taught Method of evaluation: Attendance, participation in the discussions, by scientists at the top of their fields, both from within student presentations, and a final oral exam and outside of the university, these courses are designed to provide a stimulating and dynamic curriculum that Cell Cycle Control students can tailor to fit their personal goals, in FREDERICK R. CROSS and HIRONORI FUNABIKI consultation with the dean of graduate studies. This seminar explores the current understanding of eukaryotic cell cycle control. Topics include the construction of a biochemical oscillator and overall structure of cell cycle control; positive and Biochemical and Biophysical Methods negative control of DNA replication; spindle morphogenesis and function; chromosome cohesion control; surveillance mechanisms SETH A. DARST and MICHAEL P. ROUT (checkpoints) monitoring spindle and DNA integrity; and control of This course presents the fundamental principles of biochemistry proliferation (start/restriction point control). The seminar relies heavily and biophysics, with an emphasis on methodologies. It addresses on studies in model organisms, but the emphasis throughout will be issues of protein and nucleic acid structure and the forces that on aspects of cell cycle control conserved among eukaryotes. underlie stability and govern the formation of specific three- Class length and frequency: 2.5-hour lecture and discussion, dimensional structures. -
Journal of Biomedical Discovery and Collaboration
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Journal of Biomedical Discovery and provided by PubMed Central Collaboration BioMed Central Case Study Open Access The emergence and diffusion of DNA microarray technology Tim Lenoir*† and Eric Giannella† Address: Jenkins Collaboratory for New Technologies in Society, Duke University, John Hope Franklin Center, 2204 Erwin Road, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0402, USA Email: Tim Lenoir* - [email protected]; Eric Giannella - [email protected] * Corresponding author †Equal contributors Published: 22 August 2006 Received: 09 August 2006 Accepted: 22 August 2006 Journal of Biomedical Discovery and Collaboration 2006, 1:11 doi:10.1186/1747-5333-1-11 This article is available from: http://www.j-biomed-discovery.com/content/1/1/11 © 2006 Lenoir and Giannella; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract The network model of innovation widely adopted among researchers in the economics of science and technology posits relatively porous boundaries between firms and academic research programs and a bi-directional flow of inventions, personnel, and tacit knowledge between sites of university and industry innovation. Moreover, the model suggests that these bi-directional flows should be considered as mutual stimulation of research and invention in both industry and academe, operating as a positive feedback loop. One side of this bi-directional flow – namely; the flow of inventions into industry through the licensing of university-based technologies – has been well studied; but the reverse phenomenon of the stimulation of university research through the absorption of new directions emanating from industry has yet to be investigated in much detail.